BR9509908A - Modulação de codificação em treliça cíclica - Google Patents

Modulação de codificação em treliça cíclica

Info

Publication number
BR9509908A
BR9509908A BR9509908A BR9509908A BR9509908A BR 9509908 A BR9509908 A BR 9509908A BR 9509908 A BR9509908 A BR 9509908A BR 9509908 A BR9509908 A BR 9509908A BR 9509908 A BR9509908 A BR 9509908A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
modulation
trellis coding
cyclic trellis
cyclic
coding
Prior art date
Application number
BR9509908A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Siavash M Alamouti
Original Assignee
At & T Wireless Services Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by At & T Wireless Services Inc filed Critical At & T Wireless Services Inc
Publication of BR9509908A publication Critical patent/BR9509908A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0059—Convolutional codes
    • H04L1/006—Trellis-coded modulation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/23—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using convolutional codes, e.g. unit memory codes
    • H03M13/235—Encoding of convolutional codes, e.g. methods or arrangements for parallel or block-wise encoding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/25—Error detection or forward error correction by signal space coding, i.e. adding redundancy in the signal constellation, e.g. Trellis Coded Modulation [TCM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/25—Error detection or forward error correction by signal space coding, i.e. adding redundancy in the signal constellation, e.g. Trellis Coded Modulation [TCM]
    • H03M13/256—Error detection or forward error correction by signal space coding, i.e. adding redundancy in the signal constellation, e.g. Trellis Coded Modulation [TCM] with trellis coding, e.g. with convolutional codes and TCM
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/32—Carrier systems characterised by combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups H04L27/02, H04L27/10, H04L27/18 or H04L27/26
    • H04L27/34—Amplitude- and phase-modulated carrier systems, e.g. quadrature-amplitude modulated carrier systems
    • H04L27/3405—Modifications of the signal space to increase the efficiency of transmission, e.g. reduction of the bit error rate, bandwidth, or average power
    • H04L27/3416—Modifications of the signal space to increase the efficiency of transmission, e.g. reduction of the bit error rate, bandwidth, or average power in which the information is carried by both the individual signal points and the subset to which the individual points belong, e.g. using coset coding, lattice coding, or related schemes
    • H04L27/3427—Modifications of the signal space to increase the efficiency of transmission, e.g. reduction of the bit error rate, bandwidth, or average power in which the information is carried by both the individual signal points and the subset to which the individual points belong, e.g. using coset coding, lattice coding, or related schemes in which the constellation is the n - fold Cartesian product of a single underlying two-dimensional constellation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
  • Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)
  • Dc Digital Transmission (AREA)
BR9509908A 1994-11-23 1995-11-22 Modulação de codificação em treliça cíclica BR9509908A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/344,111 US5675590A (en) 1994-11-23 1994-11-23 Cyclic trellis coded modulation
PCT/US1995/015388 WO1996017439A1 (en) 1994-11-23 1995-11-22 Cyclic trellis coded modulation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9509908A true BR9509908A (pt) 1997-10-14

Family

ID=23349108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9509908A BR9509908A (pt) 1994-11-23 1995-11-22 Modulação de codificação em treliça cíclica

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (5) US5675590A (pt)
AU (1) AU4503396A (pt)
BR (1) BR9509908A (pt)
CA (1) CA2203899A1 (pt)
MX (1) MX9703831A (pt)
WO (1) WO1996017439A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (65)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6889356B1 (en) * 1994-11-23 2005-05-03 Cingular Wireless Ii, Llc Cyclic trellis coded modulation
US5675590A (en) 1994-11-23 1997-10-07 At&T Wireless Services, Inc. Cyclic trellis coded modulation
US5659578A (en) * 1994-11-23 1997-08-19 At&T Wireless Services, Inc. High rate Reed-Solomon concatenated trellis coded 16 star QAM system for transmission of data over cellular mobile radio
JP4034824B2 (ja) 1996-04-26 2008-01-16 エイ・ティ・アンド・ティ・コーポレーション 多重送信アンテナを使用するデータ伝送の方法および装置
DE69737554D1 (de) * 1996-08-05 2007-05-16 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Datensender, -empfänger, prozessor, vorrichtung und system zur verwaltung von einrichtungen, datensende- und -empfangssystem sowie übertragungsmedium
FR2756996A1 (fr) * 1996-12-10 1998-06-12 Philips Electronics Nv Systeme et procede de transmission numerique comportant un code produit combine a une modulation multidimensionnelle
CN1127227C (zh) * 1997-05-14 2003-11-05 西加特技术有限责任公司 利用按照时间变化制约代码的通道的信号空间检测器
US5991336A (en) * 1997-07-25 1999-11-23 Globespan Technologies, Inc. System and method for optimizing high speed data transmission
US6185258B1 (en) 1997-09-16 2001-02-06 At&T Wireless Services Inc. Transmitter diversity technique for wireless communications
US6477208B1 (en) 1997-10-30 2002-11-05 Comtier Composite trellis system and method
US5974091A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-10-26 Communication Network Systems Composite trellis system and method
EP2285011B8 (en) 1997-10-31 2018-06-27 AT&T Mobility II LLC Maximum likelihood detection of concatenated space codes for wireless applications
US6188736B1 (en) * 1997-12-23 2001-02-13 At&T Wireless Svcs. Inc. Near-optimal low-complexity decoding of space-time codes for fixed wireless applications
GB2332834B (en) * 1997-12-29 2000-09-06 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Convolution encoder
US6031474A (en) * 1998-03-10 2000-02-29 Kay; Stanley E. Half rate coded modulation schemes for Rayleigh fading channels
FI104772B (fi) * 1998-03-23 2000-03-31 Nokia Networks Oy Itseoptimoiva kanavakorjaus- ja ilmaisumenetelmä ja itseoptimoiva kanavakorjain/ilmaisin
US6233286B1 (en) * 1998-03-27 2001-05-15 Lucent Technologies Inc. Path-oriented decoder using refined receiver trellis diagram
US6404573B1 (en) * 1998-05-13 2002-06-11 Seagate Technology Llc Full and half-rate signal space detection for channels with a time-varying MTR
US6263087B1 (en) * 1998-06-26 2001-07-17 Signafy, Inc. Method of encoding bits in a signal
US6459740B1 (en) 1998-09-17 2002-10-01 At&T Wireless Services, Inc. Maximum ratio transmission
US6870888B1 (en) * 1998-11-25 2005-03-22 Aware, Inc. Bit allocation among carriers in multicarrier communications
US6626960B1 (en) * 1999-09-01 2003-09-30 International Business Machines Corporation Method, system, and program for generating a table to determine boundaries between characters
US6496547B1 (en) 1999-11-30 2002-12-17 Cubic Defense Systems, Inc. Digital FM receiver employing combined sample-and-hold and integrate-and-dump detectors for improved bit error rates
US6741658B1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2004-05-25 Nokia Corporation Apparatus, and associated method, for forming a signal for communication upon a fading channel
DE10008543A1 (de) * 2000-02-24 2001-08-30 Bosch Gmbh Robert Codierverfahren und Verwendung eines Empfangsgeräts mit einem Faltungsdecoder
JP3987274B2 (ja) * 2000-08-21 2007-10-03 株式会社日立国際電気 多値変調方式の伝送装置
US6788750B1 (en) * 2000-09-22 2004-09-07 Tioga Technologies Inc. Trellis-based decoder with state and path purging
US20020108089A1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-08-08 Nortel Networks Limited Use of trellis coded modulation to mitigate fading channels in data transmission over air link wireless channels of GPRS/EDGE systems
JP2004518336A (ja) * 2001-01-16 2004-06-17 コーニンクレッカ　フィリップス　エレクトロニクス　エヌ　ヴィ ビットインターリーブ化符号化変調（ｂｉｃｍ）マッピング
US7010052B2 (en) * 2001-04-16 2006-03-07 The Ohio University Apparatus and method of CTCM encoding and decoding for a digital communication system
US7243295B2 (en) * 2001-06-12 2007-07-10 Intel Corporation Low complexity channel decoders
US6954885B2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2005-10-11 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for coding bits of data in parallel
US7170946B2 (en) * 2002-03-04 2007-01-30 Lucent Technologies Inc. System and method for reviving catastrophic codes
US7225392B2 (en) * 2002-03-04 2007-05-29 Lucent Technologies Inc. Error correction trellis coding with periodically inserted known symbols
US7418050B1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2008-08-26 Qualcomm Incorporated MIMO modulation in a wireless network with at least one degenerate node
US7609777B2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2009-10-27 Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. Maximum likelihood a posteriori probability detector
US7415075B2 (en) * 2002-10-29 2008-08-19 Conexant Systems, Inc. Multi-rate encoding and decoding system
US7305608B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2007-12-04 Broadcom Corporation DSL trellis encoding
US7903810B2 (en) * 2003-09-26 2011-03-08 Broadcom Corporation Single instruction for data scrambling
US7580412B2 (en) 2003-09-26 2009-08-25 Broadcom Corporation System and method for generating header error control byte for Asynchronous Transfer Mode cell
US7756273B2 (en) * 2003-09-26 2010-07-13 Broadcom Corporation System and method for bit-reversing and scrambling payload bytes in an asynchronous transfer mode cell
FI20031441A0 (fi) * 2003-10-03 2003-10-03 Nokia Corp Palautetietoa lähetyksen säätämiseksi tietoliikennejärjestelmässä
FR2866166B1 (fr) * 2004-02-06 2006-06-16 Anagram Technologies Sa Modulateur en treillis vectoriel
CN1674480A (zh) * 2004-03-25 2005-09-28 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 卷积编码器及其编码方法
DE102004025826A1 (de) * 2004-05-24 2005-12-22 Micronas Gmbh Verfahren zur Rückbildung einer Bitsequenz aus QPSK- oder QAM-Symbolen
US7191386B2 (en) * 2004-06-29 2007-03-13 Seagate Technology Llc Method and apparatus for additive trellis encoding
US7307453B1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2007-12-11 Nortel Networks Limited Method and system for parallel state machine implementation
US7920645B2 (en) * 2005-05-04 2011-04-05 Panasonic Corporation Data transmissions in a mobile communication system employing diversity and constellation rearrangement of a 16 QAM scheme
US7953595B2 (en) * 2006-10-18 2011-05-31 Polycom, Inc. Dual-transform coding of audio signals
US7966175B2 (en) * 2006-10-18 2011-06-21 Polycom, Inc. Fast lattice vector quantization
US20080104302A1 (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-01 Sony Corporation System and method for effectively performing a signal conversion procedure
US7986441B2 (en) * 2007-04-04 2011-07-26 Wong Technologies L.L.C. Embedding watermark into halftone image with low distortion using parity values for overlapping groups of candidate sites
US8498243B2 (en) * 2008-06-11 2013-07-30 Qualcomm Incorporated Apparatus and method for channel error control of non-exclusive multiplexing for control channels
US8861627B2 (en) * 2009-07-15 2014-10-14 Fujitsu Limited Direct mm-wave m-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) modulator operating in saturated power mode
US9582451B2 (en) * 2013-02-01 2017-02-28 Infineon Technologies Ag Receiver architecture
WO2014167861A1 (ja) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-16 パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカ 送信方法
US10362093B2 (en) * 2014-01-09 2019-07-23 Netronome Systems, Inc. NFA completion notification
US9465651B2 (en) * 2014-01-09 2016-10-11 Netronome Systems, Inc. Transactional memory having local CAM and NFA resources
US9558224B2 (en) * 2014-01-09 2017-01-31 Netronome Systems, Inc. Automaton hardware engine employing memory-efficient transition table indexing
US9417656B2 (en) * 2014-01-09 2016-08-16 Netronome Systems, Inc. NFA byte detector
WO2018129734A1 (en) * 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 Qualcomm Incorporated Dynamic frozen polar codes
US10341161B2 (en) 2017-07-10 2019-07-02 Tm Ip Holdings, Llc Multi-dimensional signal encoding
US10594539B2 (en) 2018-06-05 2020-03-17 Tm Ip Holdings, Llc Transpositional modulation and demodulation
FI20206260A1 (fi) * 2020-12-07 2022-06-08 Nokia Technologies Oy Radiolähetin ja vastaanotin
US11736320B2 (en) * 2022-02-14 2023-08-22 Ultralogic 6G, Llc Multiplexed amplitude-phase modulation for 5G/6G noise mitigation

Family Cites Families (73)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3988677A (en) * 1975-06-23 1976-10-26 Nasa Space communication system for compressed data with a concatenated Reed-Solomon-Viterbi coding channel
US4503545A (en) * 1980-02-19 1985-03-05 Paradyne Corporation System for evaluating transmission line impairments
US4413251A (en) 1981-07-16 1983-11-01 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for generating a noiseless sliding block code for a (1,7) channel with rate 2/3
FR2539261B1 (fr) * 1983-01-07 1989-07-13 Telecommunications Sa Emetteur pour faisceaux hertziens numeriques a multi-etats
JPS59228409A (ja) * 1983-06-10 1984-12-21 Nec Corp 自動等化器
US4817116A (en) * 1984-04-17 1989-03-28 Nec Corporation Digital radio communication system utilizing quadrature modulated carrier waves
US4675863A (en) * 1985-03-20 1987-06-23 International Mobile Machines Corp. Subscriber RF telephone system for providing multiple speech and/or data signals simultaneously over either a single or a plurality of RF channels
US4713817A (en) * 1985-04-25 1987-12-15 Codex Corporation Multidimensional, convolutionally coded communication systems
JPS62298255A (ja) * 1986-06-18 1987-12-25 Fujitsu Ltd 識別装置
JPS6387828A (ja) * 1986-09-30 1988-04-19 Nec Corp デイジタル復調システム
FR2605818B1 (fr) * 1986-10-27 1992-09-18 Thomson Csf Codeur-decodeur algebrique de codes en blocs reed solomon et bch, applicable aux telecommunications numeriques
US4945549A (en) * 1986-11-13 1990-07-31 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Trellis coded modulation for transmission over fading mobile satellite channel
GB8628655D0 (en) 1986-12-01 1987-01-07 British Telecomm Data coding
EP0305546B1 (en) * 1987-03-20 1993-06-16 Fujitsu Limited Digital demodulator apparatus
US5115454A (en) * 1987-05-12 1992-05-19 Kucar Andy D Method and apparatus for carrier synchronization and data detection
US4939555A (en) * 1987-05-13 1990-07-03 At&T Bell Laboratories Trellis coding arrangement
EP0301282A1 (de) * 1987-07-31 1989-02-01 BBC Brown Boveri AG Signalübertragungsverfahren
US4922507A (en) * 1987-12-01 1990-05-01 California Institute Of Technology Multiple trellis coded modulation
JPH061908B2 (ja) * 1988-02-02 1994-01-05 郵政省通信総合研究所長 伝送路歪補償方式
SE460749B (sv) * 1988-03-15 1989-11-13 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Foerfarande att oeverfoera datainformation i ett cellindelat mobilradiokommunikationssystem
US4825457A (en) * 1988-04-25 1989-04-25 Lebowitz Mayer M Cellular network data transmission system
JPH07114345B2 (ja) * 1988-05-28 1995-12-06 日本電気株式会社 変調装置
US5023889A (en) * 1988-05-31 1991-06-11 California Institute Of Technology Trellis coded multilevel DPSK system with doppler correction for mobile satellite channels
US4993046A (en) * 1988-06-24 1991-02-12 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Coded modulation communication system
US4918437A (en) * 1988-10-13 1990-04-17 Motorola, Inc. High data rate simulcast communication system
US4968966A (en) * 1988-10-13 1990-11-06 Motorola, Inc. High data rate simulcast communication system
US4891823A (en) * 1988-10-26 1990-01-02 General Datacomm Inc. Channel encoder for generating rotationally invariant trellis codes
CA2003774C (en) * 1988-11-25 1993-01-26 Atsushi Yoshida Carrier phase synchronizing circuit capable of recovering carrier phase synchronization at a short time
US4905255A (en) * 1989-01-03 1990-02-27 American Telephone And Telegraph Company Decision directed gain control
DE69031004T2 (de) * 1989-04-02 1997-10-30 Sony Corp Funkübertragungsgerät
US5168509A (en) * 1989-04-12 1992-12-01 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Quadrature amplitude modulation communication system with transparent error correction
US4941154A (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-07-10 At&T Bell Laboratories Trellis coding method and arrangement for fractional bit rates
US5081649A (en) * 1989-06-01 1992-01-14 Northern Telecom Limited Method of quadrature-phase amplitude modulation
US5052000A (en) * 1989-06-09 1991-09-24 At&T Bell Laboratories Technique for improving the operation of decision feedback equalizers in communications systems utilizing error correction
JPH0687541B2 (ja) * 1989-06-22 1994-11-02 シャープ株式会社 直交振幅変調波復調器
EP0406507B1 (en) * 1989-07-07 1994-06-01 International Business Machines Corporation Block coding scheme for fractional-bit transmission
US5128967A (en) * 1989-07-24 1992-07-07 Motorola, Inc. Symbol state trellis maximum likelihood detection method
JPH03128552A (ja) * 1989-07-31 1991-05-31 Nec Corp データ伝送システムのための変復調装置
US5111483A (en) * 1989-08-07 1992-05-05 Motorola, Inc. Trellis decoder
US5134634A (en) * 1989-08-31 1992-07-28 Nec Corporation Multilevel quadrature amplitude demodulator capable of compensating for a quadrature phase deviation of a carrier signal pair
US5144644A (en) * 1989-10-13 1992-09-01 Motorola, Inc. Soft trellis decoding
GB2238932B (en) * 1989-11-17 1994-04-13 Nec Corp Decision feedback equalizer including forward part whose signal reference point is shiftable depending on channel response
US5095500A (en) * 1989-12-07 1992-03-10 Motorola, Inc. Cellular radiotelephone diagnostic system
US5023900A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-06-11 Tayloe Daniel R Cellular radiotelephone diagnostic system
US5054110A (en) * 1989-12-29 1991-10-01 Motorola, Inc. Multi-site dispatching system cell registration
US5140615A (en) * 1990-06-12 1992-08-18 Motorola, Inc. Maximal ratio diversity combining technique
US5263033A (en) * 1990-06-22 1993-11-16 At&T Bell Laboratories Joint data and channel estimation using fast blind trellis search
US5134635A (en) * 1990-07-30 1992-07-28 Motorola, Inc. Convolutional decoder using soft-decision decoding with channel state information
US5077790A (en) * 1990-08-03 1991-12-31 Motorola, Inc. Secure over-the-air registration of cordless telephones
AU7320591A (en) 1990-08-16 1992-03-17 Anders Lundquist Fluid-powered turbine with built-in floating elements and current direction intensifiers
US5114644A (en) * 1991-02-13 1992-05-19 Corning Incorporated Fabrication of cordierite bodies
US5251236A (en) * 1991-04-05 1993-10-05 At&T Paradyne Corporation Fractional rate modem with trellis
US5233630A (en) * 1991-05-03 1993-08-03 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for resolving phase ambiguities in trellis coded modulated data
JPH0514420A (ja) * 1991-07-03 1993-01-22 Sharp Corp シリアル信号伝送装置
US5311582A (en) * 1991-08-06 1994-05-10 International Teleservice Corporation Integrated cocot and regulated paystation telephone system
US5390236A (en) 1992-03-31 1995-02-14 Klausner Patent Technologies Telephone answering device linking displayed data with recorded audio message
US5331553A (en) * 1992-04-15 1994-07-19 Ugm Medical Systems, Inc. Three dimensional image reconstruction for a positron emission tomograph
US5258987A (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-02 At&T Bell Laboratories Multilevel coding using trellis-coded modulation and reed-solomon codes
US5311552A (en) * 1992-06-15 1994-05-10 General Electric Company Trellis coding technique to improve adjacent channel interference protection ratio in land mobile radio systems
US5311553A (en) * 1992-06-15 1994-05-10 General Electric Company Trellis coding technique to increase adjacent channel interference protection ratio in land mobile radio systems under peak power constraints
US5475388A (en) * 1992-08-17 1995-12-12 Ricoh Corporation Method and apparatus for using finite state machines to perform channel modulation and error correction and entropy coding
JP2845705B2 (ja) * 1993-01-14 1999-01-13 日本電気株式会社 多レベル符号化変調通信装置
US5428631A (en) * 1993-02-01 1995-06-27 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for resolving phase ambiguities in trellis coded modulated data
US5588028A (en) * 1993-02-02 1996-12-24 U.S. Robotics Simplified trellis decoder
US5535228A (en) * 1993-02-19 1996-07-09 Motorola, Inc. Device and method for achieving rotational invariance in a multi-level trellis coding system
US5418798A (en) * 1993-04-09 1995-05-23 At&T Corp. Multidimensional trellis-coded communication system
EP0623831B1 (en) * 1993-05-03 1999-03-03 AT&T Corp. Method of fusion splicing optical fibers
US5548615A (en) * 1993-05-03 1996-08-20 At&T Corp. Methods and apparatus for rotationally invariant multilevel coding
US5481566A (en) * 1993-12-29 1996-01-02 At&T Corp. Method and apparatus to increase efficiency of systematic codes
US5475716A (en) * 1994-01-18 1995-12-12 Gi Corporation Method for communicating block coded digital data with associated synchronization/control data
US5675590A (en) 1994-11-23 1997-10-07 At&T Wireless Services, Inc. Cyclic trellis coded modulation
US5659578A (en) * 1994-11-23 1997-08-19 At&T Wireless Services, Inc. High rate Reed-Solomon concatenated trellis coded 16 star QAM system for transmission of data over cellular mobile radio
US5570391A (en) * 1995-03-06 1996-10-29 Chung-Chin Chen Trellis coding method using a multilevel delay device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5907565A (en) 1999-05-25
US6578173B2 (en) 2003-06-10
WO1996017439A1 (en) 1996-06-06
CA2203899A1 (en) 1996-06-06
US5931965A (en) 1999-08-03
AU4503396A (en) 1996-06-19
MX9703831A (es) 1997-12-31
US20020059551A1 (en) 2002-05-16
US5675590A (en) 1997-10-07
US5784417A (en) 1998-07-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR9509908A (pt) Modulação de codificação em treliça cíclica
ATE312818T1 (de) Arylphenylsubstituierte cyclische ketoenole
ATE299864T1 (de) Arylphenylsubstituierte cyclische ketoenole
DE59712477D1 (de) Phenylsubstituierte cyclische ketoenole
DE69712026T2 (de) Verdicken von Siliconen mit elastomeren Siliconpolyethern
DE69517970D1 (de) Perfluorelastomerhärtung
DE69414985T2 (de) Verzweigungsentscheidungskodierung
DE69701003D1 (de) Durchsichtige Silikongele
DE69840181D1 (de) Hierarchische Kodierung/Dekodierung
DE69324960D1 (de) Kodierung und Dekodierung
DE69523652T2 (de) Kodierungsvorrichtung
DE69915843D1 (de) Teilbandkodierung/-dekodierung
DE69425721T2 (de) Warmhärtende Silikonzusammensetzung
DE69516818D1 (de) Variables Längen-Kodier- und Dekodiersystem
DE69623164D1 (de) 5B4T Kodierungsschema
DE69702261T2 (de) Sprachkodierung
DE69721469D1 (de) Schaltungsverfahren mit Kode Division
DE69720301D1 (de) Herstellung von Silanen
DE69503308T2 (de) Codesequenzgenerator
DE59407957D1 (de) Beatmungsbeutel
DE69715054D1 (de) Herstellung von Silanen
DE69605613D1 (de) Wärmehärtbare Silikongummizusammensetzung
DE59708084D1 (de) Herstellung von trifluoroacetylfluorid
DE69432037D1 (de) 4B6B-Kodierung
BR9401705A (pt) Aperfeiçoamentos em selo

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FB36 Technical and formal requirements: requirement - article 36 of industrial property law
FB36 Technical and formal requirements: requirement - article 36 of industrial property law
FB36 Technical and formal requirements: requirement - article 36 of industrial property law
FF Decision: intention to grant
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]
B24C Patent annual fee: request for for restoration

Free format text: REFERENTE 12A., 13A., E 14A., ANUIDADES.

B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time

Free format text: REFERENTE AO NAO CUMPRIMENTO DO DESPACHO 24.3 NA RPI 2048 DE 06/04/2010 E COMPROVACAO DO RECOLHIMENTO DA 15A, 16A E 17A ANUIDADES.

B15K Others concerning applications: alteration of classification

Free format text: PROCEDIMENTO AUTOMATICO DE RECLASSIFICACAO. A CLASSIFICACAO IPC ANTERIOR ERA H03M 13/12.

Ipc: H04L 1/00 (2006.01), H03M 13/23 (2006.01), H03M 13

Ipc: H04L 1/00 (2006.01), H03M 13/23 (2006.01), H03M 13