BE1006819A7 - Polyurethane coated prostheses (stents) FOR THE TREATMENT OF VESSEL CHOKES. - Google Patents

Polyurethane coated prostheses (stents) FOR THE TREATMENT OF VESSEL CHOKES. Download PDF

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Publication number
BE1006819A7
BE1006819A7 BE9300285A BE9300285A BE1006819A7 BE 1006819 A7 BE1006819 A7 BE 1006819A7 BE 9300285 A BE9300285 A BE 9300285A BE 9300285 A BE9300285 A BE 9300285A BE 1006819 A7 BE1006819 A7 BE 1006819A7
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BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
prostheses
treatment
vessel
stents
chokes
Prior art date
Application number
BE9300285A
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Dutch (nl)
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Dsb Nv
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Publication date
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Priority to BE9300285A priority Critical patent/BE1006819A7/en
Priority to PCT/BE1994/000024 priority patent/WO1994021309A1/en
Priority to AU61780/94A priority patent/AU6178094A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of BE1006819A7 publication Critical patent/BE1006819A7/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/14Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L31/16Biologically active materials, e.g. therapeutic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/02Inorganic materials
    • A61L31/022Metals or alloys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/08Materials for coatings
    • A61L31/10Macromolecular materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

Door het coaten van endovasculaire prothesen met amfifiele polyurethanen zijn wij erin geslaagd de biocompatibiliteit en de bloedcompatbiliteit van endovasculaire prothesen significant te verbeteren. Deze amfifiele polyurethanen hebben de eigenschap, wanneer ingeplant in menselijke of dierlijke weefsels en bloedvaten, stabiel te blijven en quasi geen inflammatoire reactie uit te lokken. Verder is het mogelijk medicijnen in deze polymeren te verwerken die na inplantatie van de polymeren langzaam zullen vrijkomen ter hoogte van de inplantatieplaats. Dit systeem kan de trombogeniciteit van de met polyurethanan gecoate prothesen nog verder doen afnemen en de afstootreactie tegen deze prothesen inhiberen.By coating endovascular prostheses with amphiphilic polyurethanes, we have succeeded in significantly improving the biocompatibility and blood compatibility of endovascular prostheses. These amphiphilic polyurethanes have the property, when implanted in human or animal tissues and blood vessels, to remain stable and to elicit virtually no inflammatory response. Furthermore, it is possible to incorporate drugs into these polymers which will slowly be released at the implantation site after the polymers have been implanted. This system can further decrease the thrombogenicity of the polyurethane-coated prostheses and inhibit the rejection response against these prostheses.

Description

       

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    POLYURETHAAN-GECOATE   PROTHESEN (STENTS) VOOR DE BEHANDELING VAN BLOEDVATVERNAUWINGEN. Een nieuwe methode om bloedvatvernauwingen te behandelen door middel van endovasculaire prothesen die bedekt worden   (gecoat)   met amfifiele polyurethanen waaraan medicijnen gekoppeld kunnen worden. 



  BESCHRIJVING Behandeling van bloedvatvernauwingen door middel van een balloncatheter is een populaire methode. Vorig jaar werden op deze manier in ans land meer dan 6000 patienten met coronaire bloedvatvernauwingen behandeld. Probleem van deze behandelingsmethode is enerzijds het gevaar dat tijdens   it   opblazen van de ballon een scheur ontstaat waardoor het bloedvat kan dichtvallen en alzo een akuut myocardinfarkt kan veroorzaken, anderzijds is het goed gedocumenteerd dat deze behandelingsmethode gepaard gaat met een frequente teruggroei (restenose) van de bloedvatvernauwing binnen de 6 maand na de behandeling. Om deze problemen optelossen werden enerzijds medicijnen uitgetest om de teruggroei van de vernauwing te voorkomen en anderzijds nieuwe behandelingsmethoden ontwikkeld. 



  Een van die nieuwe behandelingsmethoden bestaat erin een metalen intravasculaire prothese (stent) ter hoogte van de vernauwing te plaatsen. Deze methode is zeer efficient voor het behandelen van vaatscheuren die kunnen ontstaan tijdens de ballondilatatie maar deze metalen ondersteuningen zijn op zichzelf ook trombogeen en kunnen aanleiding geven tot een trombotische occlusie van het bloedvat.   anderzijds   bleek dat door het implanteren van een metalen prothese in een bloedvat het lichaam kan reageren met een afweerreactie waardoor terug bloedvatvernauwingen (restenose) kunnen ontstaan binnen de 6   maand'na   implantatie van de prothese. 



  Vervolgens heeft men geprobeerd polymeer prothesen te maken maar ook deze gaven dezelfde problemen. 



  Door het bedekken (coaten) van deze endovasculaire prothesen met amfifiele polyurethanen zijn wij erin geslaagd zowel het probleem van de trombotische occluses als het probleem van de reactieve hyperproliferatieve response die aanleiding geeft tot restenose op belangrijke wijze te beperken. Deze polyurethanen worden gesynthetiseerd vertrekkend van amfifiele polyester-diolen op basis van ethyleenoxide en propylenoxide. Door reactie met een diosocyanaat en een ketenverlenger (butaandiol) wordt finaal een thermoplastisch polyurethaan bekamen. Door de geschikte keuze van a) het polyesterdiol, meer bepaald de verhouding ethyleenoxide/propyleenoxide, en b) het moleculair gewicht van het diol kan de   bio- en bloedcompatibiliteit   worden beinvioed.

   Deze polyurethanen hebben de eigenschap, wanneer ingeplant in menselijke of dierlijke weefsels of in menselijke of dierlijke bloedvaten, stabiel te blijven en quasi geen inflammatoire reactie uit te lokken. 



  Deze polyurethanen bleken in onze dierexperimenten dan ook uitermate geschikt als coating van endovasculaire prothesen. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 



   Verder is het mogelijk om medicijnen aan deze polyurethanen te binden. Deze medicijnen hebben tot doel de trombogeniciteit van de prothesen nog verder te verminderen (heparin, hirudine, streptokinase, tpa e. a.) en de afstotingsreactie tegen de prothese nog verder te inhiberen (ACE remmers, corticoiden, angiopeptine, antimitotica   e. a.).   



   TOEPASSINGSMOGELIJKHEDEN VAN HET SYSTEEM 1. Behandeling van bloedvatvernauwingen bij mens en dier. 



  2. Behandeling van complicaties ontstaan tijdens andere behandelingsmethoden van bloedvatvernauwingen. 



  3. Behandeling van complicaties ontstaan tijdens diagnostische procedures voor het opsporen van cardiale en vaataandoeningen. 



  4. Coating van prothesen, draden, en catheters ingebracht voor medische doeleinden.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



    POLYURETHANE-COATED PROSTHESES (STENTS) FOR THE TREATMENT OF VESSEL STRENGTHS. A new method to treat vasoconstrictions using endovascular prostheses covered (coated) with amphiphilic polyurethanes to which drugs can be linked.



  DESCRIPTION Treatment of blood vessel strictures by means of a balloon catheter is a popular method. Last year, more than 6,000 patients with coronary artery strictures were treated in this country. The problem of this treatment method is on the one hand the danger that during the inflation of the balloon a rupture occurs which can cause the blood vessel to close and thus cause an acute myocardial market, on the other hand, it is well documented that this treatment method is accompanied by a frequent regrowth (restenosis) of the blood vessel constriction within 6 months after treatment. To solve these problems, medicines were tested on the one hand to prevent the regrowth of the narrowing and on the other hand new treatment methods were developed.



  One of these new treatment methods is to place a metal intravascular prosthesis (stent) at the level of the narrowing. This method is very efficient in treating vascular tears that may develop during balloon dilatation, but these metal supports are also thrombogenic in themselves and may lead to thrombotic occlusion of the blood vessel. on the other hand, it has been found that by implanting a metal prosthesis in a blood vessel, the body can react with an immune response, which can lead to blood vessel constrictions (restenosis) within 6 months after implantation of the prosthesis.



  Subsequently, attempts were made to make polymer prostheses, but these also presented the same problems.



  By covering (coating) these endovascular prostheses with amphiphilic polyurethanes, we have succeeded in significantly limiting both the problem of thrombotic occluses and the problem of the reactive hyperproliferative response that gives rise to restenosis. These polyurethanes are synthesized starting from amphiphilic polyester diols based on ethylene oxide and propylene oxide. A thermoplastic polyurethane is finally obtained by reaction with a diosocyanate and a chain extender (butanediol). By the suitable choice of a) the polyester diol, in particular the ratio ethylene oxide / propylene oxide, and b) the molecular weight of the diol, the bio and blood compatibility can be influenced.

   These polyurethanes have the property, when implanted in human or animal tissues or in human or animal blood vessels, to remain stable and to elicit virtually no inflammatory response.



  In our animal experiments, these polyurethanes were therefore extremely suitable as a coating for endovascular prostheses.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 



   It is also possible to bind medicines to these polyurethanes. These drugs aim to further reduce the thrombogenicity of the prostheses (heparin, hirudin, streptokinase, tpa e. A.) And to further inhibit the rejection reaction against the prosthesis (ACE inhibitors, corticoids, angiopeptin, antimitotics e. A.).



   POSSIBILITIES OF APPLICATION OF THE SYSTEM 1. Treatment of blood vessel strictures in humans and animals.



  2. Treatment of complications arising from other treatment methods of blood vessel strictures.



  3. Treatment of complications arising during diagnostic procedures for the detection of cardiac and vascular disorders.



  4. Coating of prostheses, wires, and catheters introduced for medical purposes.


    

Claims (1)

CONCLUSIE Door het coaten van endovasculaire prothesen met amfifiele polyurethanen hebben wij een efficiente methode ontwikkeld die zowel de trombogeniciteit als de afstootreactie tegen endovasculaire prothesen aanzienlijk kan beperken zodat deze methode een belangrijke stap vooruit betekent in de behandeling van bloedvatvernauwingen.  CONCLUSION By coating endovascular prostheses with amphiphilic polyurethanes, we have developed an efficient method that can significantly reduce both the thrombogenicity and the rejection response against endovascular prostheses, so that this method represents an important step forward in the treatment of blood vessel strictures.
BE9300285A 1993-03-24 1993-03-24 Polyurethane coated prostheses (stents) FOR THE TREATMENT OF VESSEL CHOKES. BE1006819A7 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE9300285A BE1006819A7 (en) 1993-03-24 1993-03-24 Polyurethane coated prostheses (stents) FOR THE TREATMENT OF VESSEL CHOKES.
PCT/BE1994/000024 WO1994021309A1 (en) 1993-03-24 1994-03-24 Polyurethane-coated intravascular prostheses (stents) for the treatment of blood vessel stenosis
AU61780/94A AU6178094A (en) 1993-03-24 1994-03-24 Polyurethane-coated intravascular prostheses (stents) for the treatment of blood vessel stenosis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE9300285A BE1006819A7 (en) 1993-03-24 1993-03-24 Polyurethane coated prostheses (stents) FOR THE TREATMENT OF VESSEL CHOKES.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE1006819A7 true BE1006819A7 (en) 1994-12-13

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AU (1) AU6178094A (en)
BE (1) BE1006819A7 (en)
WO (1) WO1994021309A1 (en)

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US6099562A (en) 1996-06-13 2000-08-08 Schneider (Usa) Inc. Drug coating with topcoat
US5837313A (en) * 1995-04-19 1998-11-17 Schneider (Usa) Inc Drug release stent coating process
US6120536A (en) * 1995-04-19 2000-09-19 Schneider (Usa) Inc. Medical devices with long term non-thrombogenic coatings
US5980972A (en) * 1996-12-20 1999-11-09 Schneider (Usa) Inc Method of applying drug-release coatings
US8236048B2 (en) 2000-05-12 2012-08-07 Cordis Corporation Drug/drug delivery systems for the prevention and treatment of vascular disease
US6776796B2 (en) 2000-05-12 2004-08-17 Cordis Corportation Antiinflammatory drug and delivery device
AU2001294869B2 (en) 2000-09-29 2006-06-15 Cardinal Health 529, Llc Coated medical devices
GB0100761D0 (en) * 2001-01-11 2001-02-21 Biocompatibles Ltd Drug delivery from stents
US8182527B2 (en) 2001-05-07 2012-05-22 Cordis Corporation Heparin barrier coating for controlled drug release
US20060088571A1 (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Medtronic Vascular, Inc. Biocompatible and hemocompatible polymer compositions
US9827401B2 (en) 2012-06-01 2017-11-28 Surmodics, Inc. Apparatus and methods for coating medical devices
EP2855030B1 (en) 2012-06-01 2019-08-21 SurModics, Inc. Apparatus and method for coating balloon catheters
DE102014201889A1 (en) 2014-02-03 2015-08-20 Aesculap Ag Medical product for use in the treatment of hernias
WO2020112816A1 (en) 2018-11-29 2020-06-04 Surmodics, Inc. Apparatus and methods for coating medical devices
US11819590B2 (en) 2019-05-13 2023-11-21 Surmodics, Inc. Apparatus and methods for coating medical devices

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JPS588700B2 (en) * 1980-09-12 1983-02-17 工業技術院長 Method for producing antithrombotic high modulus polyurethane compound
DE3786721D1 (en) * 1986-02-24 1993-09-02 Fischell Robert DEVICE FOR DETECTING BLOOD VESSELS AND SYSTEM FOR ITS INTRODUCTION.
US5449372A (en) * 1990-10-09 1995-09-12 Scimed Lifesystems, Inc. Temporary stent and methods for use and manufacture
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EP0566245B1 (en) * 1992-03-19 1999-10-06 Medtronic, Inc. Intraluminal stent

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Publication number Publication date
WO1994021309A1 (en) 1994-09-29
AU6178094A (en) 1994-10-11

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RE Patent lapsed

Owner name: DSB N.V.

Effective date: 19950331