AU7788800A - Method of measuring the twist imparted to an optical fibre and procedure for processing an optical fibre using this method - Google Patents

Method of measuring the twist imparted to an optical fibre and procedure for processing an optical fibre using this method

Info

Publication number
AU7788800A
AU7788800A AU77888/00A AU7788800A AU7788800A AU 7788800 A AU7788800 A AU 7788800A AU 77888/00 A AU77888/00 A AU 77888/00A AU 7788800 A AU7788800 A AU 7788800A AU 7788800 A AU7788800 A AU 7788800A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
optical fibre
twist
signal
measuring
imparted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU77888/00A
Inventor
Franco Cocchini
Arturo Ricco
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pirelli and C SpA
Original Assignee
Pirelli Cavi e Sistemi SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pirelli Cavi e Sistemi SpA filed Critical Pirelli Cavi e Sistemi SpA
Publication of AU7788800A publication Critical patent/AU7788800A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/105Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type having optical polarisation effects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/154Coating solid articles, i.e. non-hollow articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/34Cross-head annular extrusion nozzles, i.e. for simultaneously receiving moulding material and the preform to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/0253Controlling or regulating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/027Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/027Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
    • C03B37/02745Fibres having rotational spin around the central longitudinal axis, e.g. alternating +/- spin to reduce polarisation mode dispersion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/16Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
    • G01B11/168Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge by means of polarisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/10Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring diameters
    • G01B21/12Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring diameters of objects while moving
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/08Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters
    • G01B5/10Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters of objects while moving
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/12Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring diameters
    • G01B7/125Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring diameters of objects while moving
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • G01M11/30Testing of optical devices, constituted by fibre optics or optical waveguides
    • G01M11/37Testing of optical devices, constituted by fibre optics or optical waveguides in which light is projected perpendicularly to the axis of the fibre or waveguide for monitoring a section thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/10Internal structure or shape details
    • C03B2203/18Axial perturbations, e.g. in refractive index or composition
    • C03B2203/20Axial perturbations, e.g. in refractive index or composition helical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/36Dispersion modified fibres, e.g. wavelength or polarisation shifted, flattened or compensating fibres (DSF, DFF, DCF)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2205/00Fibre drawing or extruding details
    • C03B2205/06Rotating the fibre fibre about its longitudinal axis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2205/00Fibre drawing or extruding details
    • C03B2205/40Monitoring or regulating the draw tension or draw rate

Abstract

A method of measuring the twist imparted to an optical fibre includes the steps of advancing the optical fibre in a predetermined direction and at a predetermined velocity, imparting to the optical fibre, during the step of advancing, a twist about its axis, measuring the diameter of the optical fibre during the step of advancing, to generate a time-based signal indicating the diameter, and processing this signal to find a value indicating the imparted twist. The step of processing includes the principal steps of transforming in the frequency domain the signal relating to the measurement of the diameter, calculating the power spectrum of the signal thus obtained, distinguishing in this power spectrum the signal peaks correlated with the imparted twist, determining the maximum frequency associated with these signal peaks, and dividing the value of this maximum frequency by the value of the velocity of advance of the fibre to find the value indicating the imparted twist.
AU77888/00A 1999-10-29 2000-10-18 Method of measuring the twist imparted to an optical fibre and procedure for processing an optical fibre using this method Abandoned AU7788800A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99121543 1999-10-29
EP99121543 1999-10-29
US16357099P 1999-11-05 1999-11-05
US60163570 1999-11-05
PCT/EP2000/010248 WO2001033184A1 (en) 1999-10-29 2000-10-18 Method of measuring the twist imparted to an optical fibre and procedure for processing an optical fibre using this method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU7788800A true AU7788800A (en) 2001-05-14

Family

ID=26153158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU77888/00A Abandoned AU7788800A (en) 1999-10-29 2000-10-18 Method of measuring the twist imparted to an optical fibre and procedure for processing an optical fibre using this method

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6837074B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1226415B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2003513267A (en)
AT (1) ATE287528T1 (en)
AU (1) AU7788800A (en)
DE (1) DE60017579T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2235956T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2001033184A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1356333A2 (en) * 2000-12-28 2003-10-29 PIRELLI S.p.A. Method for producing an optical fibre telecommunications cable with reduced polarization mode dispersion
US6910277B2 (en) * 2001-08-29 2005-06-28 Proulx Manufacturing, Inc. Noise attenuating flexible cutting line for use in rotary vegetation trimmers and method of manufacture
US6791678B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2004-09-14 Fitel Usa Corp. System and method for obtaining spin and mechanical twist data during optical fiber draw
US20040062515A1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-01 Garner Harry Douglas Apparatuses and methods for imparting mechanical twist in optical fibers
US7035525B2 (en) * 2002-09-26 2006-04-25 Fitel Usa Corp. Methods and apparatuses for correcting mechanical twist in optical fiber
ATE517851T1 (en) 2002-12-30 2011-08-15 Prysmian Spa METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL FIBER WITH LOW POLARIZATION MODE DISPERSION
FR2849438B1 (en) * 2002-12-31 2005-03-18 Cit Alcatel METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE MODAL POLARIZATION DISPERSION OF AN OPTICAL FIBER DURING FIBRAGE
US6876804B2 (en) * 2003-03-20 2005-04-05 Corning Incorporated Method of making a spun optical fiber with low polarization mode dispersion
FR2856805B1 (en) * 2003-06-24 2005-10-28 Cit Alcatel SYSTEM COATING THE MODAL POLARIZATION DISPERSION OF AN OPTICAL FIBER
KR20050005335A (en) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-13 엘지전선 주식회사 Method and apparatus for measuring a pitch of stranded cable
BRPI0419220B1 (en) * 2004-12-02 2018-03-06 Prysmian Cavi E Sistemi Energia S.R.L. METHODS FOR CONFERING A PREDICTED ROTATION TO AN OPTICAL FIBER AND TO PRODUCE AN OPTICAL FIBER
US7317855B2 (en) * 2004-12-16 2008-01-08 Corning Incorporated Method of imparting twist to optical fiber
US20070201793A1 (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-30 Charles Askins Multi-core optical fiber and method of making and using same
PL2033029T3 (en) * 2006-06-22 2019-05-31 Prysmian Spa Optical fiber having sinusoidal spin function
US8467073B2 (en) * 2010-03-10 2013-06-18 Beta Lasermike Lay length and ratio measuring device for electrical cable
US9877796B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2018-01-30 Koninklijke Philips N.V. System and method for minimizing fiber twist in optical shape sensing enabled devices
JP6500364B2 (en) * 2014-08-13 2019-04-17 住友電気工業株式会社 Optical fiber manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus
EP3158284B1 (en) 2014-06-17 2022-03-16 Heraeus Quartz North America LLC Apparatus and method for heating and measuring of transparent cylindrical articles
CN104165810B (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-05-18 常熟市环境试验设备有限公司 Optical cable twist and warping experimental rig
IT201600128201A1 (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-19 Lemur S R L APPARATUS AND METHOD TO COAT A FILIFY SOUL AND ARTICLE FILIFORM SO IT HAS OBTAINED
JP2022014725A (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-20 住友電気工業株式会社 Method for manufacturing optical fiber
WO2023095916A1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-01 住友電気工業株式会社 Method for measuring twist of optical fiber and method for manufacturing optical fiber
CN115385568B (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-09-12 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Twisting method and twisting device for optical fiber, large-caliber optical fiber image inverter and preparation method

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4280827A (en) * 1979-09-04 1981-07-28 Corning Glass Works System for measuring optical waveguide fiber diameter
JPS61256936A (en) * 1985-05-01 1986-11-14 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Production of optical fiber
IT1185951B (en) * 1985-09-27 1987-11-18 Pirelli Cavi Spa PROCEDURE AND LINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CABLES
DE3641816A1 (en) * 1986-12-06 1988-06-16 Robert Prof Dr Ing Massen METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR MEASURING AND / OR MONITORING PROPERTIES OF YARNS AND ROPES
EP0542724B1 (en) * 1987-02-16 1996-06-12 Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited Furnace for heating glass preform for optical fiber and method for producing glass preform
JPS63311110A (en) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-19 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Method and apparatus for detecting abnormality of twisted wire
DE3732513C2 (en) * 1987-09-26 1996-07-18 Schlafhorst & Co W Method and device for measuring and testing staple fiber yarn
JPH02196045A (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-08-02 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Heating furnace for producing base material of high-purity quartz
JPH03170807A (en) * 1989-11-30 1991-07-24 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Measurement of twisted pitch of electric wire and cable
US5298047A (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-03-29 At&T Bell Laboratories Method of making a fiber having low polarization mode dispersion due to a permanent spin
US5366527A (en) * 1993-04-05 1994-11-22 Corning Incorporated Method and apparatus for coating optical waveguide fibers
US5440659A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-08-08 At&T Corp. Method for fabricating a fiber optic cable having improved polarization mode dispersion (PMD) performance
US5443610A (en) * 1994-01-29 1995-08-22 Corning Incorporated Apparatus for controlling fiber diameter during drawing
JPH07324289A (en) * 1994-05-30 1995-12-12 Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd Method for continuously measuring diameter of twisted strand and device therefor
JP3353805B2 (en) * 1996-03-14 2002-12-03 住友電気工業株式会社 Optical fiber drawing equipment
JP3603368B2 (en) * 1995-03-06 2004-12-22 住友電気工業株式会社 Glass fiber twist detection method
FR2732762B1 (en) * 1995-04-05 1997-05-09 Alcatel Fibres Optiques METHOD FOR DETECTING THE VARIATION IN THE DIAMETER OF AN OPTICAL FIBER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL FIBER
CN1113823C (en) * 1996-01-22 2003-07-09 康宁股份有限公司 Optical-fiber of modulated spin for reducing polarisation mode dispersion and process and apparatus for its manufacture
US6324872B1 (en) 1996-04-12 2001-12-04 Corning Incorporated Method and apparatus for introducing controlled spin in optical fibers
EP0842909B1 (en) 1996-11-13 2002-03-13 Fibre Ottiche Sud F.O.S. S.p.A. Apparatus and method for forming an optical fiber
JP4180194B2 (en) * 1999-06-30 2008-11-12 三菱レイヨン株式会社 Plastic optical fiber, and plastic optical fiber manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method
US6791678B2 (en) * 2002-07-23 2004-09-14 Fitel Usa Corp. System and method for obtaining spin and mechanical twist data during optical fiber draw

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2235956T3 (en) 2005-07-16
US20020178758A1 (en) 2002-12-05
ATE287528T1 (en) 2005-02-15
DE60017579T2 (en) 2006-03-23
US6837074B2 (en) 2005-01-04
EP1226415B1 (en) 2005-01-19
DE60017579D1 (en) 2005-02-24
EP1226415A1 (en) 2002-07-31
JP2003513267A (en) 2003-04-08
WO2001033184A1 (en) 2001-05-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU7788800A (en) Method of measuring the twist imparted to an optical fibre and procedure for processing an optical fibre using this method
WO2003023370A3 (en) System, method and computer program for conducting optical transmission measurements and evaluating determined measuring variables
EP0837453A3 (en) Speech analysis method and speech encoding method and apparatus
AU2003216997A1 (en) Dynamic artefact comparison
WO2003089962A3 (en) Off-axis mode scrambler
CA2485030A1 (en) Downhole optical sensor system with reference
EP1905662A3 (en) Railway vehicle detection
ATE310235T1 (en) DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING POWER OF A BICYCLE
BR0012894A (en) Process and device for determining the hardness of a product
IS6941A (en) Measuring instruments
CA2299766A1 (en) Method and apparatus for determining the optical distance of a threat on an optical fiber
WO2002075334A3 (en) Apparatus and method for measuring and probability estimating for clock skews
WO2003013054A1 (en) Apparatus and method for generating data for detecting false alteration of encrypted data during processing
EP0250354A3 (en) Apparatus and method for determining position with light
EP1121633A4 (en) Method of and apparatus for dispatching a processing element to a program location
ATE204648T1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING A PERFORMANCE
FR2812947B1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE ATTENUATION OF A LINE
EP0764841A3 (en) A method of measuring properties of sand
CN204422058U (en) A kind of bridge vibration detection device based on laser
WO2001069778A3 (en) Method for determining the parameters of an n-gate
WO2002037379A3 (en) Method, apparatus, and article of manufacture for performance analysis using semantic knowledge
EP1039394A3 (en) Method and apparatus for analyzing data
TW344765B (en) Process for recording a parameter on several slivers fed to a drawing frame and device for implementing the process
WO2003012736A3 (en) Method and system for enhancing solutions to a system of linear equations
ATE412930T1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DATA TRANSMISSION BETWEEN A PROCESSING UNIT AND SEVERAL POSITION MEASURING DEVICES

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MK6 Application lapsed section 142(2)(f)/reg. 8.3(3) - pct applic. not entering national phase
TH Corrigenda

Free format text: IN VOL 15, NO 34, PAGE(S) 7254-7258 UNDER THE HEADING APPLICATIONS LAPSED, REFUSED OR WITHDRAWN PLEASE DELETE ALL REFERENCE TO APPLICATION NO. 77888/00

MK6 Application lapsed section 142(2)(f)/reg. 8.3(3) - pct applic. not entering national phase