AU2002224007A1 - Microelectromechanical display devices - Google Patents
Microelectromechanical display devicesInfo
- Publication number
- AU2002224007A1 AU2002224007A1 AU2002224007A AU2400702A AU2002224007A1 AU 2002224007 A1 AU2002224007 A1 AU 2002224007A1 AU 2002224007 A AU2002224007 A AU 2002224007A AU 2400702 A AU2400702 A AU 2400702A AU 2002224007 A1 AU2002224007 A1 AU 2002224007A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- display devices
- microelectromechanical display
- microelectromechanical
- devices
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/37—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements
- G09F9/372—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements the positions of the elements being controlled by the application of an electric field
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US25269900P | 2000-11-22 | 2000-11-22 | |
US60/252,699 | 2000-11-22 | ||
PCT/IL2001/001076 WO2002042826A2 (en) | 2000-11-22 | 2001-11-22 | Microelectromechanical display devices |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2002224007A1 true AU2002224007A1 (en) | 2002-06-03 |
Family
ID=22957138
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002224007A Abandoned AU2002224007A1 (en) | 2000-11-22 | 2001-11-22 | Microelectromechanical display devices |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040080484A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1348144A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2004524550A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1489717A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002224007A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2429831A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL155987A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002042826A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1454178A2 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2004-09-08 | Flixel Ltd. | Display devices |
US7417782B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2008-08-26 | Pixtronix, Incorporated | Methods and apparatus for spatial light modulation |
JP3843973B2 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2006-11-08 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | projector |
DE102004028481A1 (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-29 | Volkswagen Ag | Display device for a motor vehicle |
US7277107B2 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2007-10-02 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Image-forming apparatus |
US9082353B2 (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2015-07-14 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Circuits for controlling display apparatus |
US7616368B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2009-11-10 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Light concentrating reflective display methods and apparatus |
US8310442B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2012-11-13 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Circuits for controlling display apparatus |
US8519945B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2013-08-27 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Circuits for controlling display apparatus |
US9158106B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2015-10-13 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Display methods and apparatus |
US7999994B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2011-08-16 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Display apparatus and methods for manufacture thereof |
US7746529B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2010-06-29 | Pixtronix, Inc. | MEMS display apparatus |
US8159428B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2012-04-17 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Display methods and apparatus |
US9229222B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2016-01-05 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Alignment methods in fluid-filled MEMS displays |
US20080158635A1 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2008-07-03 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Display apparatus and methods for manufacture thereof |
US7742016B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2010-06-22 | Pixtronix, Incorporated | Display methods and apparatus |
US9261694B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2016-02-16 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Display apparatus and methods for manufacture thereof |
US7675665B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2010-03-09 | Pixtronix, Incorporated | Methods and apparatus for actuating displays |
US8482496B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2013-07-09 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Circuits for controlling MEMS display apparatus on a transparent substrate |
US7755582B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2010-07-13 | Pixtronix, Incorporated | Display methods and apparatus |
US20070205969A1 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Pixtronix, Incorporated | Direct-view MEMS display devices and methods for generating images thereon |
US7355779B2 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2008-04-08 | Idc, Llc | Method and system for driving MEMS display elements |
US8526096B2 (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2013-09-03 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Mechanical light modulators with stressed beams |
US7876489B2 (en) | 2006-06-05 | 2011-01-25 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Display apparatus with optical cavities |
WO2008051362A1 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2008-05-02 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Light guides and backlight systems incorporating light redirectors at varying densities |
US20100188443A1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2010-07-29 | Pixtronix, Inc | Sensor-based feedback for display apparatus |
US7852546B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2010-12-14 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Spacers for maintaining display apparatus alignment |
US9176318B2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2015-11-03 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Methods for manufacturing fluid-filled MEMS displays |
US8248560B2 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2012-08-21 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Light guides and backlight systems incorporating prismatic structures and light redirectors |
US8169679B2 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2012-05-01 | Pixtronix, Inc. | MEMS anchors |
US8659510B2 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2014-02-25 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Spatial light modulator |
RU2473936C2 (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2013-01-27 | Аслан Хаджимуратович Абдуев | Screen and optical switch |
KR20110032467A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Display device |
WO2011097252A2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-11 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Methods for manufacturing cold seal fluid-filled display apparatus |
CN102834859B (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2015-06-03 | 皮克斯特罗尼克斯公司 | Circuits for controlling display apparatus |
WO2011112962A1 (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Reflective and transflective operation modes for a display device |
KR20170077261A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2017-07-05 | 스냅트랙, 인코포레이티드 | Systems and methods for mems light modulator arrays with reduced acoustic emission |
US8749538B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2014-06-10 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Device and method of controlling brightness of a display based on ambient lighting conditions |
US9183812B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2015-11-10 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Ambient light aware display apparatus |
US9170421B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2015-10-27 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Display apparatus incorporating multi-level shutters |
US9134552B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-09-15 | Pixtronix, Inc. | Display apparatus with narrow gap electrostatic actuators |
US11282415B2 (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2022-03-22 | Benjamin KAY | Retractable stanchion barrier with flexible RGB display matrix |
Family Cites Families (56)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US567379A (en) * | 1896-09-08 | dalumi | ||
US3210757A (en) * | 1962-01-29 | 1965-10-05 | Carlyle W Jacob | Matrix controlled light valve display apparatus |
US3365824A (en) * | 1966-06-01 | 1968-01-30 | Ferranti Packard Ltd | Magnetically operated display or indicating device |
US3444551A (en) * | 1966-06-03 | 1969-05-13 | Ferranti Packard Ltd | Magnetically operated display device having display elements in liquid suspension |
GB1194597A (en) * | 1967-09-27 | 1970-06-10 | Universal Telewriters Pty Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Matrix Display Devices |
HU165534B (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1974-09-28 | ||
US4015255A (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1977-03-29 | Time-O-Matic, Inc. | Magnetically operated sign |
US4063377A (en) * | 1976-03-29 | 1977-12-20 | Hukill Marlin E | Changeable display device |
US4163332B2 (en) * | 1976-10-05 | 1995-09-05 | Unisplay Sa | Matrix display device |
US4229732A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1980-10-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Micromechanical display logic and array |
US4223464A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1980-09-23 | Ferranti-Packard Limited | Display or indicator element |
CH633902A5 (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1982-12-31 | Centre Electron Horloger | LIGHT MODULATION DEVICE. |
US4288788A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1981-09-08 | General Motors Corporation | Electrostatic alpha-numeric display |
US4389804A (en) * | 1980-12-11 | 1983-06-28 | American Sign & Indicator Corporation | Matrix display |
CH641315B (en) * | 1981-07-02 | Centre Electron Horloger | MINIATURE SHUTTER DISPLAY DEVICE. | |
US4819357A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1989-04-11 | Salam Hassan P A | Information display devices |
US4425864A (en) * | 1982-02-05 | 1984-01-17 | The Staver Company, Inc. | Rotor for electromagnetic indicator |
US4597209A (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1986-07-01 | Hukill Marlin E | Changeable display device |
US4531318A (en) * | 1983-09-16 | 1985-07-30 | Nei Canada Limited | Display or indicating element with bent core |
JPS60160270A (en) * | 1984-01-31 | 1985-08-21 | Toshiba Corp | Solid-state image pickup device |
HU193349B (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1987-09-28 | Fok Gyem Finommech Elekt | Signal displaying element applicable to displaying more than two informations for apparatus with swinging plate and electromagnetic excitation |
HU193353B (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-09-28 | Fok Gyem Finommech Elekt | Signal displaying element applicable to displaying more than two informations for apparatus with swinging plate and electromagnetic excitation |
US4943750A (en) * | 1987-05-20 | 1990-07-24 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Electrostatic micromotor |
US4796368A (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1989-01-10 | Alfred Skrobisch | Changeable dot display assembly |
US4825205A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1989-04-25 | Lee Gyu S | Changeable display unit for use in a sign device |
DD279984A1 (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-06-20 | Univ Berlin Humboldt | DIELECTRIC MICROMECHANICAL ELEMENT |
GB8914521D0 (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1989-08-09 | Unisplay Sa | Improvements in display devices |
US5428259A (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1995-06-27 | Nec Corporation | Micromotion mechanical structure and a process for the production thereof |
US5235187A (en) * | 1991-05-14 | 1993-08-10 | Cornell Research Foundation | Methods of fabricating integrated, aligned tunneling tip pairs |
EP0518112B1 (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1997-04-02 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | A process for fabricating micromachines |
US5209818A (en) * | 1991-07-03 | 1993-05-11 | Xerox Corporation | Manufacture of a micromechanical element with two degrees of freedom |
US5477249A (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1995-12-19 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus and method for forming images by jetting recording liquid onto an image carrier by applying both vibrational energy and electrostatic energy |
EP0740180A1 (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-10-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Apparatus for directing light |
US5266935A (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1993-11-30 | The Staver Company, Inc. | Pixel display assembly |
US5465401A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1995-11-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Communication system and methods for enhanced information transfer |
GB9302207D0 (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1993-03-24 | Salam Hassan P A | Matrix display device |
FR2708166A1 (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-01-27 | Philips Laboratoire Electroniq | A method of processing digitized images for the automatic detection of stenoses. |
US5534888A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1996-07-09 | Motorola | Electronic book |
US5447600A (en) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-09-05 | Texas Instruments | Polymeric coatings for micromechanical devices |
US5636052A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1997-06-03 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Direct view display based on a micromechanical modulation |
US5535047A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-07-09 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Active yoke hidden hinge digital micromirror device |
US5641391A (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1997-06-24 | Hunter; Ian W. | Three dimensional microfabrication by localized electrodeposition and etching |
US5841579A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-11-24 | Silicon Light Machines | Flat diffraction grating light valve |
DE19545255A1 (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-05-28 | Hartmuth Dr Ing Siefker | Micro-mechanical display module for displaying information esp. for large displays e.g. for stations or sports stadia or shops etc. |
JP3512963B2 (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 2004-03-31 | テキサス インスツルメンツ インコーポレイテツド | Micro mechanical device |
KR100408494B1 (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 2004-03-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Micro gyroscope |
JPH09304794A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1997-11-28 | Toshiba Corp | Liquid crystal display element |
US5945898A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1999-08-31 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Magnetic microactuator |
US6278431B1 (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2001-08-21 | Lite Vision Corporation | Magnetically operated display |
US5867302A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-02-02 | Sandia Corporation | Bistable microelectromechanical actuator |
US6126140A (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 2000-10-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | Monolithic bi-directional microvalve with enclosed drive electric field |
IL123579A0 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 1998-10-30 | Heines Amihai | Apparatus for producing high contrast imagery |
JP4001436B2 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2007-10-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Optical switch and optical path switching device using optical switch |
US6009648A (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2000-01-04 | Mark Iv Industries Limited | Display device and array |
US6034807A (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-03-07 | Memsolutions, Inc. | Bistable paper white direct view display |
US6590549B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2003-07-08 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Analog pulse width modulation of video data |
-
2001
- 2001-11-22 CA CA002429831A patent/CA2429831A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-22 EP EP01997717A patent/EP1348144A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-22 IL IL15598701A patent/IL155987A0/en unknown
- 2001-11-22 US US10/432,174 patent/US20040080484A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-22 CN CNA018193676A patent/CN1489717A/en active Pending
- 2001-11-22 AU AU2002224007A patent/AU2002224007A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-22 WO PCT/IL2001/001076 patent/WO2002042826A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-22 JP JP2002545294A patent/JP2004524550A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002042826A2 (en) | 2002-05-30 |
JP2004524550A (en) | 2004-08-12 |
US20040080484A1 (en) | 2004-04-29 |
CA2429831A1 (en) | 2002-05-30 |
IL155987A0 (en) | 2003-12-23 |
CN1489717A (en) | 2004-04-14 |
WO2002042826A3 (en) | 2002-09-06 |
EP1348144A2 (en) | 2003-10-01 |
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