ZA200205010B - Hybrid method for firing of ceramics. - Google Patents
Hybrid method for firing of ceramics. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200205010B ZA200205010B ZA200205010A ZA200205010A ZA200205010B ZA 200205010 B ZA200205010 B ZA 200205010B ZA 200205010 A ZA200205010 A ZA 200205010A ZA 200205010 A ZA200205010 A ZA 200205010A ZA 200205010 B ZA200205010 B ZA 200205010B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- core
- setpoints
- microwave
- ceramic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/80—Apparatus for specific applications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any of groups F27B1/00 - F27B15/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0006—Electric heating elements or system
- F27D2099/0028—Microwave heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2206/00—Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
- H05B2206/04—Heating using microwaves
- H05B2206/046—Microwave drying of wood, ink, food, ceramic, sintering of ceramic, clothes, hair
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
- Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US47374199A | 1999-12-28 | 1999-12-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200205010B true ZA200205010B (en) | 2002-12-20 |
Family
ID=23880788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200205010A ZA200205010B (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2002-06-21 | Hybrid method for firing of ceramics. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6344634B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1249156A4 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2003518473A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1178553C (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2001049077A1 (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200205010B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1488234A (zh) | 2000-12-29 | 2004-04-07 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于加工陶瓷制品的设备和方法 |
| EP1597941A2 (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2005-11-23 | BTU International, Inc. | Process and system for thermally uniform materials processing |
| US9220576B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2015-12-29 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Machining of ceramic materials |
| US8444756B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2013-05-21 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate materials |
| DK1688398T3 (da) | 2005-02-08 | 2014-07-21 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithiumsilikat-glaskeramik |
| JP4532319B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-28 | 2010-08-25 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 多孔質体の焼成方法及び装置 |
| JP2008545612A (ja) * | 2005-05-31 | 2008-12-18 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 細孔形成剤の組合せを含有するチタン酸アルミニウムセラミック形成バッチ混合物および未焼成体、および同混合物および未焼成体の製造および焼成方法 |
| DE102008015483B4 (de) | 2008-03-25 | 2018-10-11 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Ofen zur thermischen Behandlung eines dentalen Brennobjektes |
| US8729436B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2014-05-20 | Corning Incorporated | Drying process and apparatus for ceramic greenware |
| US8444737B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2013-05-21 | Corning Incorporated | Ceramic structures and methods of making ceramic structures |
| DK2377830T3 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2016-07-18 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass ceramics and glass with transition metal. |
| US8865606B2 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2014-10-21 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Process for the preparation of dental restorations |
| DK2765977T3 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2016-03-07 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass-ceramic and glass WITH MONOVALENT metal oxide |
| DE112012004279A5 (de) | 2011-10-14 | 2014-08-28 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithiumsilikat-Glaskeramik und -Glas mit dreiwertigem Metalloxid |
| RU2648447C2 (ru) | 2011-10-14 | 2018-03-26 | Ивоклар Вивадент Аг | Литиево-силикатные стеклокерамика и стекло с оксидом пятивалентного металла |
| HUE027870T2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2016-11-28 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass ceramic and lithium silicate glass containing hexavalent metal oxide |
| CA2851408C (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2017-08-01 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass ceramic and glass with tetravalent metal oxide |
| US9232989B2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2016-01-12 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass ceramic and lithium silicate glass comprising a divalent metal oxide |
| JP5977442B2 (ja) | 2012-05-04 | 2016-08-24 | イフォクレール ヴィヴァデント アクチェンゲゼルシャフトIvoclar Vivadent AG | 二ケイ酸リチウムアパタイトガラスセラミック |
| IN2014DN09497A (https=) | 2012-05-11 | 2015-07-17 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | |
| KR20170007536A (ko) | 2012-05-11 | 2017-01-18 | 이보클라 비바덴트 아게 | 치과용 예비-소결된 블랭크 |
| EP2765119B1 (de) | 2013-02-12 | 2021-07-28 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Rohling für dentale Zwecke |
| EP2792649B1 (de) | 2013-04-15 | 2019-11-27 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Lithiumsilikat-Glaskeramik und -Glas mit Gehalt an Rubidiumoxid |
| EP2944619B1 (de) | 2014-05-13 | 2023-08-09 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lithiumsilikatgläsern und Lithiumsilikat-Glaskeramiken |
| EP3050856B1 (de) | 2015-01-30 | 2019-05-29 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Lithiumsilikat-Diopsid-Glaskeramik |
| PL240365B1 (pl) * | 2017-11-30 | 2022-03-21 | Qbig Ireneusz Slodkowski I Wspolnicy Spolka Komandytowa | Sposób produkcji form ceramicznych do odlewania precyzyjnego |
| CN110160330B (zh) * | 2018-02-12 | 2020-08-28 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | 一种烧结燃料微波干燥系统 |
| KR101946752B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-02-11 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | 마이크로웨이브 소결 장치 |
| CN109507357B (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-09-01 | 西安交通大学 | 一种交变加热方式下碳酸盐高温煅烧反应特性的实验装置及测试方法 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3469053A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1969-09-23 | Melvin L Levinson | Microwave kiln |
| FR2076405A5 (https=) * | 1970-01-14 | 1971-10-15 | Materiel Telephonique | |
| US3731036A (en) * | 1971-10-18 | 1973-05-01 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Microwave dryer equipment |
| US4103431A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1978-08-01 | Levinson Melvin L | Microwave drying |
| US4307277A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1981-12-22 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Microwave heating oven |
| US4292262A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-09-29 | Tobin Jr Leo W | Ceramic material processing |
| JPS62195892A (ja) | 1986-02-21 | 1987-08-28 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | セラミツクスの加熱制御装置 |
| FR2607652A1 (fr) | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-03 | France Etat | Procede et dispositif de rechauffage par hysteresis dielectrique d'un produit contenant de la glace |
| US4963709A (en) | 1987-07-24 | 1990-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Method and device for microwave sintering large ceramic articles |
| EP0607127A1 (en) | 1990-08-03 | 1994-07-27 | Kansas State University Research Foundation | Heat processing of a product |
| US5191183A (en) | 1991-02-21 | 1993-03-02 | Ontario Hydro | Apparatus for processing ceramics using microwave oven with resistance heating unit |
| US5365043A (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1994-11-15 | North Atlantic Equipment Sales, Inc. | High heat microwave oven system with temperature sensor |
| GB9126560D0 (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1992-02-12 | Staffordshire Polytechnic Ente | Microwave heating method and apparatus |
| US5227600A (en) | 1992-07-31 | 1993-07-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Microwave sintering of multiple articles |
| US5266762A (en) | 1992-11-04 | 1993-11-30 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for radio frequency ceramic sintering |
| GB9304185D0 (en) | 1993-03-02 | 1993-04-21 | Fastran Eng Ltd | Thermal fixation treatments |
| JPH06279127A (ja) | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-04 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | セラミックス射出成形体の脱脂方法と脱脂装置 |
| GB2281016A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-02-15 | Ea Tech Ltd | Microwave-assisted processing of materials |
| EP0842025B1 (en) | 1996-05-17 | 2002-10-30 | Implico B.V. | Process and installation for making extruded sintered ceramic artifact |
| WO1997044626A1 (en) | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-27 | Implico B.V. | Method of drying a porous body |
| DE19700141A1 (de) * | 1997-01-04 | 1998-07-09 | Gero Hochtemperaturoefen Gmbh | Brennofen für die Hochtemperaturbehandlung von Materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem Verlustfaktor |
-
2000
- 2000-11-22 CN CNB008178399A patent/CN1178553C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-22 JP JP2001549057A patent/JP2003518473A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-11-22 WO PCT/US2000/032097 patent/WO2001049077A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-11-22 EP EP00980683A patent/EP1249156A4/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-11-30 US US09/727,021 patent/US6344634B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-06-21 ZA ZA200205010A patent/ZA200205010B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1415178A (zh) | 2003-04-30 |
| JP2003518473A (ja) | 2003-06-10 |
| EP1249156A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 |
| WO2001049077A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
| CN1178553C (zh) | 2004-12-01 |
| US6344634B2 (en) | 2002-02-05 |
| US20010006174A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
| EP1249156A4 (en) | 2004-11-17 |
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