WO2026026979A1 - Foldable man-carrying trailer - Google Patents

Foldable man-carrying trailer

Info

Publication number
WO2026026979A1
WO2026026979A1 PCT/CN2025/112453 CN2025112453W WO2026026979A1 WO 2026026979 A1 WO2026026979 A1 WO 2026026979A1 CN 2025112453 W CN2025112453 W CN 2025112453W WO 2026026979 A1 WO2026026979 A1 WO 2026026979A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rod
support
support rod
rotatably connected
supporting vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2025/112453
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗海成
李秀清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Yunrui IOT Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Yunrui IOT Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Yunrui IOT Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Yunrui IOT Technology Co Ltd
Publication of WO2026026979A1 publication Critical patent/WO2026026979A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of electric trailer technology, and in particular to a folding passenger trailer.
  • a campervan is a foldable, towable vehicle. Because it is easy to use, can carry cargo, is easy to store, and saves time and effort, it is widely used for transporting things and is now often used for outdoor activities or short-distance transportation.
  • Existing campervans can be divided into two types based on their folding mechanism: the bi-fold type, where the frame folds inward from both ends, with the bottom of the frame arching upward from the center; and the convergent type, where the frame converges inward from all four directions, with the bottom of the frame arching upward.
  • the convergent type occupies less space when folded, but its structure is relatively complex and its cost is relatively high.
  • the bi-fold type does not require consideration of convergence in the left and right directions, so its structure is relatively simple and its cost is lower.
  • existing campervans have upgraded traditional manual campervans to electric campervans.
  • campervans greatly save the user's physical effort, as shown in patent number CN202322836690.1.
  • these campervans do not have the function of carrying passengers. If passengers are forced to be carried in the campervan's space, the inconvenience of steering control will easily lead to safety accidents, and the stability of such vehicles is low.
  • a folding type passenger trailer characterized in that it includes: a first base frame and a second base frame, wherein one end of the first base frame and the second base frame are rotatably connected;
  • the first base frame and the second base frame are respectively connected to the two sides of their opposite ends.
  • the two supporting vertical rods on the same side are rotatably connected to a side bracket.
  • Each side bracket is provided with a reinforcing vertical rod in the middle. The front and rear ends of the side bracket can be moved and retracted toward the position of the reinforcing vertical rod.
  • the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods at one end are fixedly connected to fixed wheels, and the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods at the other end are rotatably connected to directional wheels;
  • a crossbar is connected between the top and bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the direction wheel and between the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the fixed wheel;
  • the end crossbar located at the bottom end of the two supporting vertical bars connecting the steering wheel is also movably connected to a steering rod assembly.
  • the steering rod assembly can rotate vertically and laterally relative to the end crossbar.
  • the bottom end of the steering rod assembly is connected to the steering wheel, and the steering rod assembly controls the rotation of the steering wheel.
  • the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the steering wheel are respectively rotatably connected to seat support rods.
  • the end of each seat support rod away from the supporting vertical rod is connected to the top of the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod.
  • a support member can also be detachably connected between the two seat support rods.
  • the top of the reinforcing vertical rod is also provided with a limiting device to prevent the seat support rod from detaching.
  • the bottom ends of the two support rods connecting the steering wheel are respectively rotatably connected to foot pedals.
  • a first hook is provided on both sides of the end where the first base frame is connected to the second base frame
  • a second hook is provided on both sides of the end where the second base frame is connected to the first base frame. The first hook and the second hook cooperate to clamp the support crossbar.
  • a clamping device is further provided in the middle of the end crossbar located at the top of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the steering wheel, the clamping device being used to restrict the vertical rotation of the steering rod assembly.
  • the clamp device includes: a clamp sleeve and a limiting member; the clamp sleeve is adapted to the direction rod assembly, the clamp sleeve has an opening, and the limiting member is disposed at the opening for closing the opening.
  • a stabilizing rod is provided between the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the fixed wheel.
  • One end of the stabilizing rod is rotatably connected to one of the supporting vertical rods, and the other end of the stabilizing rod is detachably connected to the other supporting vertical rod.
  • the end of the stabilizer bar away from the one of the supporting vertical bars that is rotatably connected to it is provided with a detachable sliding member.
  • the detachable sliding member is slidably connected to the stabilizer bar and cooperates with the corresponding supporting vertical bar to restrict the disassembly of the stabilizer bar.
  • the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the fixed wheel are each rotatably connected to the seat support rod.
  • the side support includes: a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, and a fourth support rod; the middle portions of the first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected, the middle portions of the third support rod and the fourth support rod are rotatably connected, one end of the first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod, and one end of the third support rod and the fourth support rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod, and each supporting vertical rod is telescopically configurable.
  • the side support includes: a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, a fourth support rod, and a connecting rod; the first and second support rods are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, the third and fourth support rods are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, one end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support vertical rod connecting to the directional wheel, one end of the second support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the support vertical rod connecting to the directional wheel, the other ends of the first and second support rods are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rods, one end of the third and fourth support rods is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rods, the other end of the third support rod is connected to the connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the third support rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the support vertical rod
  • the steering wheel and/or the fixed wheel are electrically controlled to operate, and the steering lever assembly can control the operation of the steering wheel and/or the fixed wheel.
  • a rotatable tailstock is also provided between the two support columns connected to the fixed wheels.
  • one end of the tailstock is rotatably connected to a support vertical rod on one side, and the other end of the tailstock is provided with a sleeve that is adapted to the support vertical rod.
  • the bottom side of the tail frame is rotatably connected to the end crossbar, and the two ends of the tail frame are respectively provided with rod sleeves adapted to the supporting vertical rods.
  • the two supporting vertical rods connected to the fixed wheel are respectively connected with connectors, and the end of the connector away from the supporting vertical rod is connected to the end of the tail frame.
  • a retaining sleeve adapted to the adapter rod is provided at the position corresponding to the seat support rod and the adapter rod, and the seat support rod presses the adapter rod through the retaining sleeve.
  • the reinforcing vertical bar is telescopically oriented.
  • a supporting crossbar is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two reinforcing vertical bars.
  • the beneficial effects of this invention are: by providing a reinforcing vertical bar in the middle of the side support and improving the lateral force-bearing capacity of the side support through the supporting horizontal bar, and by setting a seat support bar above the side support to further improve the stability of the side support and ensure the stability of the trailer, the trailer's passenger-carrying function is realized through the setting of the support components.
  • the trailer has strong stability, a high passenger safety factor, and a large load capacity, thereby meeting different usage needs.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first base frame and the second base frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the side support structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of section B in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the end crossbar of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged view of point C in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the directional rod assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an open state diagram of the first embodiment of the tailstock of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 shows the open state of the second embodiment of the tailstock of the present invention
  • Figure 11 shows the invention in dragging mode
  • Figure 12 is a diagram of the folded state of the present invention.
  • First base frame 101. First hook; 11. Second base frame; 111. Second hook; 12. Supporting vertical rod; 13. Side bracket; 131. First support rod; 132. Second support rod; 133. Third support rod; 134. Fourth support rod; 135.
  • Clamp Device 182, Hoop; 183, Limiting component; 184, Opening; 19, Steering rod assembly; 191, Steering arm; 192, Steering control rod; 20, Seat support rod; 201, Protruding column; 202, Sleeve; 203, Limiting groove; 21, Support component; 22, Tail frame; 221, Rod sleeve; 222, Connecting component; 23, Foot pedal; 24, Stabilizer bar; 241, Removable sliding component; 242, Mounting hole; 243, Spring.
  • connection can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
  • connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
  • connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
  • Fixed means that the devices are connected to each other and their relative positional relationship remains unchanged after the connection.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • references to "one embodiment” or “some embodiments” as used in this specification mean that one or more embodiments of the invention include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment. Therefore, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” “in other embodiments,” “in still other embodiments,” etc., appearing in different parts of this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but rather mean “one or more, but not all, embodiments,” unless otherwise specifically emphasized.
  • the terms “comprising,” “including,” “having,” and variations thereof mean “including, but not limited to,” unless otherwise specifically emphasized. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
  • the present invention provides a folding type passenger trailer, characterized in that it includes: a first base frame 10 and a second base frame 11, wherein one end of the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are rotatably connected;
  • the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are respectively connected to the two sides of their opposite ends.
  • the two supporting vertical rods 12 on the same side are rotatably connected to the side bracket 13.
  • Each side bracket 13 is provided with a reinforcing vertical rod 14 in the middle.
  • the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is telescopic. The front and rear ends of the side bracket 13 can move and retract toward the position of the reinforcing vertical rod 14.
  • a supporting crossbar 15 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two reinforcing vertical bars 14;
  • the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at one end are fixedly connected to fixed wheels 16, and the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at the other end are rotatably connected to directional wheels 17;
  • a crossbar 18 is connected between the top and bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the directional wheel 17 and between the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the fixed wheel 16.
  • the end crossbar 18 located at the bottom of the two supporting vertical bars 12 connecting the steering wheel 17 is also movably connected to a steering rod assembly 19.
  • the steering rod assembly 19 can rotate vertically and laterally relative to the end crossbar 18.
  • the bottom end of the steering rod assembly 19 is connected to the steering wheel 17, and the steering rod assembly 19 controls the rotation of the steering wheel 17.
  • the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the steering wheel 17 are respectively rotatably connected to seat support rods 20.
  • the end of each seat support rod 20 away from the supporting vertical rod 12 is connected to the top of the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod 14.
  • a support member 21 can also be detachably connected between the two seat support rods 20.
  • a rotatable tailstock 22 is also provided between the two supporting vertical rods 12 connected to the fixed wheel 16;
  • first base frame 10 and one end of the second base frame 11 are rotatably connected.
  • the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 can be folded in half.
  • Supporting vertical rods 12 are connected to the two sides of the ends of the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 that are far apart from each other.
  • Each supporting vertical rod 12 has a connecting seat fixedly connected to its top and bottom.
  • a side bracket 13 is rotatably connected between two supporting vertical rods 12 on the same side through the connecting seat. The front end and the rear end of the side bracket 13 can be moved and retracted towards the middle.
  • a reinforcing vertical rod 14 is also provided in the middle of the side bracket 13.
  • the reinforcing vertical rod 14 has an inner rod and an outer rod.
  • the inner rod can extend and retract within the outer rod.
  • the top of the inner rod While the end and the bottom of the outer rod are connected to a connecting seat.
  • a supporting horizontal rod 15 is also fixedly connected between the connecting seats at the bottom of the two reinforcing vertical rods 14.
  • the supporting horizontal rod 15 restricts the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 from continuing to rotate downward, keeping them in a level state.
  • the supporting horizontal rod 15 and the reinforcing vertical rod 14 ensure that the side support 13 will not be pushed and bent by external force even if it is subjected to external force, thereby improving the stability and firmness of the side support 13.
  • a steering wheel 17 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at one end.
  • the orientation of the steering wheel 17 can be adjusted by rotation.
  • a fixed wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at the other end.
  • the orientation of the fixed wheel 16 is fixed.
  • the end with the steering wheel 17 is defined as the front end
  • the end with the fixed wheel 16 is defined as the rear end.
  • an end crossbar 18 is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at the front end
  • an end crossbar 18 is also fixedly connected between the bottom of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at the rear end.
  • the end crossbar 18 can also be replaced with an "X"-shaped bracket, which can also achieve a stabilizing effect.
  • a steering rod assembly 19 is also provided at one end connected to the steering wheel 17.
  • the bottom of the steering rod assembly 19 is movably connected to the end crossbar 18 located at the bottom end.
  • the steering rod assembly 19 can rotate horizontally and vertically relative to the end crossbar 18 connected to it. The vertical rotation is for the purpose of facilitating towing.
  • a steering swing arm 191 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the steering rod assembly 19.
  • a steering control rod 192 is rotatably connected to the end of the steering swing arm 191 away from the steering rod. The two ends of the steering control rod 192 are respectively connected to the corresponding steering wheel 17.
  • a tail frame 22 is also rotatably provided between the two support vertical rods 12 at the rear.
  • the tail frame 22 rotates to realize the rear opening of the trailer door, so as to meet the use needs when needed, and when not needed, the tail frame 22 can also improve the stability of the top of the trailer.
  • seat support rods 20 are rotatably connected to the tops of the two front support vertical rods 12.
  • the seat support rods 20 can rotate in two ways: horizontally and vertically. Horizontal rotation prevents the trailer from folding down, while vertical rotation allows for convenient use of the seat support rods 20 as needed.
  • the other end of the seat support rod 20 is detachably connected to the top of the corresponding side reinforcing vertical rod 14. When needed, the seat support rod 20 can be placed between the support vertical rods 12 and the reinforcing vertical rod 14.
  • a support member 21 is detachably connected between the two seat support rods 20, allowing the user to sit on the support member 21 and control the direction of the steering wheel 17 via the steering rod assembly 19.
  • the support member 21 can be removed, and the connection between the seat support rod 20 and the reinforcing vertical rod 14 can be disconnected. Then, the seat support rod 20 can be rotated laterally so that it is suspended on the outside of the trailer, thereby avoiding its impact on the folding of the trailer; when loading a large amount of cargo, only the support member 21 can be removed, and the seat support rod 20 can be used to enhance the stability and firmness of the side support 13; the seat support rod 20 itself has a folding structure, which allows the seat support rod 20 to rotate vertically. At the same time, the end of the seat support rod 20 with the folding structure is fixed to the connecting seat of the supporting vertical rod 12 with a screw, which allows the seat support rod 20 to rotate laterally, and the seat support rod 20 can also be removed when not needed.
  • the steering lever assembly 19 is equipped with a speed control device, including but not limited to braking; this is prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.
  • foot pedals 23 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the steering wheel 17;
  • first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are respectively provided with a first hook 101 on both sides of the end where they are connected, and the second base frame 11 and the first base frame 10 are respectively provided with a second hook 111 on both sides of the end where they are connected.
  • the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 cooperate to clamp the support crossbar 15.
  • the side wall of the first base frame 10 abuts against the side wall of the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, thereby limiting the two side supports 13 from swaying and bending in opposite directions through the first base frame 10; at the same time, a first hook portion 101 is integrally provided on both sides of the end where the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are connected, and a second hook portion 111 is integrally provided on both sides of the end where the second base frame 11 is connected to the first base frame 10.
  • the first hook portions 101 and the second hook portions 111 are staggered to avoid affecting the first base frame 10 and the second base frame.
  • the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 When the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are folded in half, the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 will be close to each other when the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are folded in half, and the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 will be separated from each other. Thus, when the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are folded in half, the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 will clamp the support crossbar 15. And when goods are placed on the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11, the weight of the goods will cause the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 to tightly clamp the support crossbar 15 to prevent the side support 13 from shaking.
  • a clamping device 181 is provided in the middle of the end crossbar 18 located at the top of the two supporting vertical rods 12 connecting the direction wheel 17.
  • the clamping device 181 is used to restrict the vertical rotation of the direction rod assembly 19.
  • a clamping device 181 is provided on the end crossbar 18 at the front top.
  • the clamping device 181 can restrict the vertical rotation of the steering rod assembly 19, but will not restrict the lateral rotation of the steering rod assembly 19. Therefore, it will not restrict the steering control of the steering rod assembly 19, thereby ensuring that the steering rod assembly 19 can be used normally while riding without affecting the safety of use.
  • the clamping device 181 includes a clamp sleeve 182.
  • the sleeve 182 Adapted to the steering rod assembly 19, the sleeve 182 has an opening 184 to facilitate the insertion of the steering rod assembly 19 into the sleeve 182, and the sleeve 182 can fit snugly against the steering rod assembly 19. Since there is an opening 184, in order to prevent the restriction effect from being not achieved, a limiting member 183 is also provided at the opening 184. The limiting member 183 is used to block and close the opening 184, so that when the steering rod assembly 19 enters the sleeve 182, it cannot be removed from the sleeve 182.
  • the sleeve 182 is preferably made of plastic material, which has good toughness, low cost, and sufficient strength.
  • a stabilizing rod 24 is provided between the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the fixed wheel 16.
  • One end of the stabilizing rod 24 is rotatably connected to one of the supporting vertical rods 12, and the other end of the stabilizing rod 24 is detachably connected to the other supporting vertical rod 12.
  • a stabilizer bar 24 is provided between the tops of the two rear support vertical bars 12.
  • the stabilizer bar 24 improves the stability of the trailer top and prevents the side support 13 from easily bending under lateral stress.
  • one end of the stabilizer bar 24 is rotatably connected to one of the support vertical bars 12, and the other end is detachably connected to the other support vertical bar 12, preferably by snap-fit.
  • the stabilizer bar 24 can be raised to facilitate the placement of large items and improve the loading capacity of the trailer.
  • the end of the stabilizer bar 24 away from the one that is rotatably connected to one of the supporting vertical bars 12 is provided with a limited disassembly sliding member 241.
  • the limited disassembly sliding member 241 is slidably connected to the stabilizer bar 24, and the limited disassembly sliding member 241 cooperates with the corresponding supporting vertical bar 12 to restrict the disassembly of the stabilizer bar 24.
  • a limiting slide member 241 is slidably provided on the top surface of the end of the stabilizer bar 24 that is engaged with the support rod 12.
  • the limiting slide member 241 is slid to insert into the connecting seat at the top of the corresponding support rod 12, which cooperates with the connecting seat to limit the lifting of the stabilizer bar 24.
  • a mounting hole 242 is provided in the middle of the limiting slide member 241, and a spring 243 is provided in the mounting hole 242.
  • a protrusion 201 is provided at the corresponding position of the stabilizer bar 24, and one end of the spring 243 abuts against the protrusion 201.
  • the spring 243 pushes against the limiting slide member 241 and cooperates with the connecting seat to prevent it from moving on its own.
  • top ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 connecting the fixed wheel 16 are respectively rotatably connected to the seat support rods 20;
  • seat support rods 20 are rotatably connected to the top of each of the two rear support rods 12.
  • the end of the rear seat support rod 20 away from the support rod 12 is also detachably connected to the top of the reinforcing rod 14, preferably by snap-fit, for easy disassembly.
  • Support members 21 can also be detachably installed between the two rear seat support rods 20 according to usage requirements to realize the function of carrying two people. Even when not carrying people, the front and rear seat support rods 20 can restrict the front-back and left-right movement of the side support 13, improve the stability of the side support 13, and thus improve the sturdiness of the trailer to ensure the safety of carrying people.
  • the two rear seat support rods 20 can also rotate in the horizontal and vertical directions, serving the same function as the two front seat support rods 20, and the two rear seat support rods 20 can also be removed from the support rod 12.
  • a limiting device 141 is provided on the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to prevent the seat support rod 20 from disengaging from the reinforcing vertical rod 14 due to jumping or other reasons.
  • the limiting device 141 can prevent the seat support rod 20 from disengaging.
  • the limiting device 141 includes a handle, which is rotatably connected to the connecting seat.
  • the handle When it is necessary to place the seat support rod 20, the handle can be rotated to a predetermined angle so that it will not affect the placement of the seat support rod 20, and then the seat support rod 20 can be placed between the baffles on both sides. The lateral movement of the seat support rod 20 is restricted by the baffle. After the seat support rod 20 is engaged with the reinforcing vertical rod 14, the handle can be rotated to make the handle abut against the seat support rod 20, preventing the seat support rod 20 from lifting. At the same time, in order to limit the wobbling of the handle, a limiting groove 203 is provided at the end where the seat support rod 20 is engaged with the reinforcing vertical rod 14.
  • the height of the handle is slightly lower than that of the seat support rod 20, and it is made of a tough material so that the handle can rotate into the limiting groove 203, thereby limiting the wobbling of the handle.
  • a tension spring can be provided at the bottom of the handle. When the handle rotates to the top of the limiting groove 203, the tension spring pulls the handle down, so that the handle is engaged in the limiting groove 203.
  • the steering wheel 17 and/or the fixed wheel 16 are preferably hub motors; another option is to set a central motor between the two fixed wheels 16, with the two outputs of the central motor respectively connected to the fixed wheels 16 for transmission, thereby driving the fixed wheels 16 to rotate.
  • a control structure for controlling the rotation of the hub motor is provided on the steering rod assembly 19. The functions of this control structure include, but are not limited to, acceleration, braking, start/stop, etc.
  • a power supply and a controller for processing control information are provided on the trailer.
  • one end of the tail frame 22 is rotatably connected to the support vertical rod 12 on one side, and the other end of the tail frame 22 is provided with a rod sleeve 221 adapted to the support vertical rod 12.
  • one end of the tail frame 22 is rotatably connected to the support vertical rod 12 located on one side.
  • the tail frame 22 is opened by rotating to one side.
  • the trailer can be loaded with large items. This opening method also allows the trailer to be used for pet shelters.
  • the bottom side of the tail frame 22 is rotatably connected to the end crossbar 18, and the two ends of the tail frame 22 are respectively provided with rod sleeves 221 adapted to the supporting vertical rods 12.
  • the two supporting vertical rods 12 connected to the fixed wheel 16 are respectively connected with connectors 222, and the end of the connector 222 away from the supporting vertical rod 12 is connected to the end of the tail frame 22.
  • the bottom side of the tail frame 22 is rotatably connected to the end crossbar 18 at the bottom end, and a connector 222 is connected to both ends of the tail frame 22.
  • the other end of the connector 222 is connected to the support vertical bar 12.
  • the tail frame 22 is laid flat at the rear end of the support vertical bar 12 by the traction of the connector 222, so that the trailer has the ability to load large goods and can also increase the loading capacity of the trailer.
  • the side support 13 includes: a first support rod 131, a second support rod 132, a third support rod 133, and a fourth support rod 134; the middle part of the first support rod 131 and the middle part of the second support rod 132 are rotatably connected, the middle part of the third support rod 133 and the middle part of the fourth support rod 134 are rotatably connected, one end of the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod 12, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod 14, one end of the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod 12, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod 14, and each supporting vertical rod 12 is telescopically configurable;
  • each side support 13 includes: a first support rod 131, a second support rod 132, a third support rod 133, and a fourth support rod 134; wherein the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are arranged crosswise and are rotatable at the intersection, the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are arranged crosswise and are also rotatable at the intersection, the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are located on the front side of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are located on the rear side of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, one end of the first support rod 131 adjacent to the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, one end of the second support rod 132 adjacent to the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, the other end of the first support rod
  • the end of the third support rod 133 adjacent to the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14.
  • the end of the fourth support rod 134 adjacent to the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14.
  • the other end of the third support rod 133 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the top of the rear support vertical rod 12.
  • the other end of the fourth support rod 134 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the rear support vertical rod 12.
  • all support vertical rods 12 are telescopic, so that the first support rod 131, the second support rod 132, the third support rod 133, and the fourth support rod 134 can rotate relative to each other at the intersection point.
  • the side support 13 includes: a first support rod 131, a second support rod 132, a third support rod 133, a fourth support rod 134, and a connecting rod 135; the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, one end of the first support rod 131 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the supporting vertical rod 12 connecting the steering wheel 17, one end of the second support rod 132 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 135, and the other end of the connecting rod 135 is connected to the support of the steering wheel 17.
  • the first support rod 131 is rotatably connected at one end near the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, and at the other end to the connecting seat at the bottom of the front support vertical rod 12;
  • the second support rod 132 is rotatably connected at one end near the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, and at the other end of the second support rod 132 to the adapter rod 135, and at the end of the adapter rod 135 away from the second support rod 132 to the connecting seat at the top of the front support vertical rod 12.
  • the third support rod 133 is rotatably connected at one end near the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, and at the other end to the adapter rod 135.
  • the adapter rod 135 is rotatably connected at one end away from the third support rod 133 to the connecting seat at the top of the rear support vertical rod 12.
  • the fourth support rod 134 is rotatably connected at one end near the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, and at the other end to the connecting seat at the bottom of the rear support vertical rod 12.
  • the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 rotate relative to each other, the first support rod 131 drives the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to rise, and the second support rod 132 lifts the adapter rod 135, changing it from a flat position to an upright position.
  • This replaces setting the support vertical rod 12 to a telescopic position, and also enables the rotation of the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132, thereby realizing the folding of the trailer.
  • the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are similar.
  • connection between the adapter rod 135 and the connecting seat is a limited rotation, that is, after the adapter rod 135 rotates to a predetermined angle, it will be restricted by the connecting seat and cannot continue to rotate, thereby avoiding affecting the stability of the side support 13.
  • the seat support rod 20 can also prevent the adapter rod 135 from arching due to jumping or other reasons during use, thereby stabilizing the side support 13.
  • the seat support rod 20 is also provided with a sleeve 202 that is adapted to the adapter rod 135 at the position corresponding to the adapter rod 135;
  • a retainer 202 adapted to the adapter rod 135 is provided on the lower side of the seat support rod 20 at the position corresponding to the adapter rod 135.
  • the retainer 202 is partially wrapped around the outside of the adapter rod 135. In this way, the side support 13 is restricted from swaying and bending after being subjected to lateral force.
  • the adapter rod 135 is pressed down by the seat support rod 20 to prevent the adapter rod 135 from arching during use.
  • this application enhances the lateral load-bearing capacity of the side support by providing a reinforcing vertical bar in the middle and supporting horizontal bars, while also providing a seat support bar above the side support to further improve its stability and ensure the stability of the trailer.
  • the trailer's passenger-carrying function is achieved through the support components, resulting in a highly stable trailer with a high passenger safety factor and a large load capacity, thus meeting different usage needs.

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Abstract

A foldable man-carrying trailer, relating to the technical field of electric trailers. The foldable man-carrying trailer comprises a first base frame (10) and a second base frame (11); one end of the first base frame (10) is rotatably connected to one end of the second base frame (11); two sides of the ends where the first base frame (10) is away from the second base frame (11) are respectively connected to support vertical rods (12); two support vertical rods (12) on the same side are rotatably connected to a side support (13); a reinforcing vertical rod (14) is arranged in the middle of each side support (13); the front and rear ends of the side support (13) can move and fold towards the position where the reinforcing vertical rod (14) is located; fixed wheels (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two support vertical rods (12) at one end, and directional wheels (17) are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two support vertical rods (12) at the other end; end transverse rods (18) are respectively connected at the top ends and the bottom ends of the two support vertical rods (12) connected to the directional wheels (17), and an end transverse rod (18) is connected between the bottom ends of the two support vertical rods (12) connected to the fixed wheels (16); the end transverse rod (18) located at the bottom ends of the two support vertical rods (12) connected to the directional wheels (17) is also movably connected to a directional rod assembly (19); the directional rod assembly (19) can vertically and transversely rotate relative to the end transverse rod (18) connected to the directional rod assembly (19); the bottom end of the directional rod assembly (19) is connected to the directional wheels (17); the directional rod assembly (19) controls the directional wheels (17) to rotate; the top ends of the two support vertical rods (12) connected to the directional wheels (17) are respectively rotatably connected to seat support rods (20); the end of each seat support rod (20) away from the position where the seat support rod (20) is rotatably connected to the corresponding support vertical rod (12) is connected to the top of the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod (14); a support member (21) is detachably connected between the two seat support rods (20); and the tops of the reinforcing vertical rods (14) are provided with limiting devices (141) for limiting the separation of the seat support rods (20). The trailer has a man-carrying function and strong stability.

Description

一种对折型载人拖车A folding passenger trailer 技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及电动拖车技术领域,特别是涉及一种对折型载人拖车。This invention relates to the field of electric trailer technology, and in particular to a folding passenger trailer.

背景技术Background Technology

露营车,一种可折叠、可拖行的载物车,因其使用简单,可载物,收纳方便,省时省力,在搬运东西时得到广泛的应用,现常被用于户外活动或是短途运输中。A campervan is a foldable, towable vehicle. Because it is easy to use, can carry cargo, is easy to store, and saves time and effort, it is widely used for transporting things and is now often used for outdoor activities or short-distance transportation.

现有的露营车从收折方式上可分为两种,一种是对折型的,即车架是从前后两端向中间收拢,车架的底部自中间拱起对折;一种是聚拢型的,即车架是从前后左右四个方向向中间聚拢,车架的底部拱起;其中聚拢型的特点是收折后占用空间小,但是结构相对复杂,成本相对较高,而对折型由于不需要考虑左右两个方向的聚拢,因此结构相对简单,成本较低;现有的露营车为提升使用的便利性,将传统的手动露营车升级为电动露营车,通过电力的驱动,使露营车在使用时可极大的节省使用者的体力,如专利号CN202322836690.1所示,但是此种露营车并不具备载人的功能,如果通过露营车的容纳空间强行载人使用,就会因为方向控制不便,极易出现安全事故,且此类车体的稳固性低。Existing campervans can be divided into two types based on their folding mechanism: the bi-fold type, where the frame folds inward from both ends, with the bottom of the frame arching upward from the center; and the convergent type, where the frame converges inward from all four directions, with the bottom of the frame arching upward. The convergent type occupies less space when folded, but its structure is relatively complex and its cost is relatively high. The bi-fold type, on the other hand, does not require consideration of convergence in the left and right directions, so its structure is relatively simple and its cost is lower. To improve ease of use, existing campervans have upgraded traditional manual campervans to electric campervans. Driven by electricity, these campervans greatly save the user's physical effort, as shown in patent number CN202322836690.1. However, these campervans do not have the function of carrying passengers. If passengers are forced to be carried in the campervan's space, the inconvenience of steering control will easily lead to safety accidents, and the stability of such vehicles is low.

因此,亟需设计一种对折型载人拖车来克服上述一种或多种现有技术的不足。Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a folding passenger trailer to overcome the shortcomings of one or more of the existing technologies mentioned above.

发明内容Summary of the Invention

本发明为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,包括:第一底架、第二底架,所述第一底架和所述第二底架的一端转动连接;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: to provide a folding type passenger trailer, characterized in that it includes: a first base frame and a second base frame, wherein one end of the first base frame and the second base frame are rotatably connected;

所述第一底架和所述第二底架相互远离的一端两侧分别连接有支撑竖杆,同一侧的两个所述支撑竖杆之间转动连接有侧支架,每个所述侧支架的中部皆设有加强竖杆,所述侧支架的前后两端可向所述加强竖杆所在位置移动收拢;The first base frame and the second base frame are respectively connected to the two sides of their opposite ends. The two supporting vertical rods on the same side are rotatably connected to a side bracket. Each side bracket is provided with a reinforcing vertical rod in the middle. The front and rear ends of the side bracket can be moved and retracted toward the position of the reinforcing vertical rod.

一端的两个所述支撑竖杆的底端固定连接有固定轮,另一端的两个所述支撑竖杆的底端转动连接有方向轮;The bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods at one end are fixedly connected to fixed wheels, and the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods at the other end are rotatably connected to directional wheels;

连接所述方向轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的顶端和底端及连接有所述固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的底端之间分别连接有端横杆;A crossbar is connected between the top and bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the direction wheel and between the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the fixed wheel;

位于连接所述方向轮的两个所述支撑竖杆底端的所述端横杆还活动连接有方向杆组件,所述方向杆组件可相对连接的所述端横杆竖向转动和横向转动,所述方向杆组件的底端与所述方向轮连接,所述方向杆组件控制所述方向轮转动;The end crossbar located at the bottom end of the two supporting vertical bars connecting the steering wheel is also movably connected to a steering rod assembly. The steering rod assembly can rotate vertically and laterally relative to the end crossbar. The bottom end of the steering rod assembly is connected to the steering wheel, and the steering rod assembly controls the rotation of the steering wheel.

连接所述方向轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的顶端分别转动连接有座位撑杆,每个所述座位撑杆远离与所述支撑竖杆转动连接的一端与对应的所述加强竖杆的顶部连接,两个所述座位撑杆之间还可拆卸连接有支撑件;The top ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the steering wheel are respectively rotatably connected to seat support rods. The end of each seat support rod away from the supporting vertical rod is connected to the top of the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod. A support member can also be detachably connected between the two seat support rods.

所述加强竖杆的顶部还设有用于限制所述座位撑杆脱离的限位装置。The top of the reinforcing vertical rod is also provided with a limiting device to prevent the seat support rod from detaching.

在一个优选的实施例中,连接所述方向轮的两个支撑竖杆的底端还分别转动连接有脚踏。In a preferred embodiment, the bottom ends of the two support rods connecting the steering wheel are respectively rotatably connected to foot pedals.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述第一底架与所述第二底架连接的一端两侧分别设有第一钩部,所述第二底架与所述第一底架连接的一端两侧分别设有第二钩部,所述第一钩部与所述第二钩部配合夹持所述支撑横杆。In a preferred embodiment, a first hook is provided on both sides of the end where the first base frame is connected to the second base frame, and a second hook is provided on both sides of the end where the second base frame is connected to the first base frame. The first hook and the second hook cooperate to clamp the support crossbar.

在一个优选的实施例中,位于连接所述方向轮的两个所述支撑竖杆顶端的所述端横杆中部还设有卡箍装置,所述卡箍装置用于限制所述方向杆组件的竖向转动。In a preferred embodiment, a clamping device is further provided in the middle of the end crossbar located at the top of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the steering wheel, the clamping device being used to restrict the vertical rotation of the steering rod assembly.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述卡箍装置包括:箍套、限位件;所述箍套与所述方向杆组件适配,所述箍套设有开口,所述限位件设于所述开口处,用于关闭所述开口。In a preferred embodiment, the clamp device includes: a clamp sleeve and a limiting member; the clamp sleeve is adapted to the direction rod assembly, the clamp sleeve has an opening, and the limiting member is disposed at the opening for closing the opening.

在一个优选的实施例中,连接所述固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的顶端之间还设有稳定杆,所述稳定杆的一端与其中一个所述支撑竖杆转动连接,所述稳定杆的另一端与另一个所述支撑竖杆可拆卸连接。In a preferred embodiment, a stabilizing rod is provided between the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the fixed wheel. One end of the stabilizing rod is rotatably connected to one of the supporting vertical rods, and the other end of the stabilizing rod is detachably connected to the other supporting vertical rod.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述稳定杆远离与其中一个所述支撑竖杆转动连接的一端设有限拆滑件,所述限拆滑件与所述稳定杆滑动连接,所述限拆滑件与对应的所述支撑竖杆配合,限制所述稳定杆的拆卸。In a preferred embodiment, the end of the stabilizer bar away from the one of the supporting vertical bars that is rotatably connected to it is provided with a detachable sliding member. The detachable sliding member is slidably connected to the stabilizer bar and cooperates with the corresponding supporting vertical bar to restrict the disassembly of the stabilizer bar.

在一个优选的实施例中,连接所述固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的顶端均分别转动连接有所述座位撑杆。In a preferred embodiment, the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the fixed wheel are each rotatably connected to the seat support rod.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述侧支架包括:第一撑杆,第二撑杆、第三撑杆、第四撑杆;所述第一撑杆的中部和所述第二撑杆的中部转动连接,所述第三撑杆的中部和所述第四撑杆的中部转动连接,所述第一撑杆和所述第二撑杆的一端与对应的所述支撑竖杆转动连接,另一端与对应的所述加强竖杆转动连接,所述第三撑杆和所述第四撑杆的一端与对应的所述支撑竖杆转动连接,另一端与对应的所述加强竖杆转动连接,每个所述支撑竖杆皆可伸缩设置。In a preferred embodiment, the side support includes: a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, and a fourth support rod; the middle portions of the first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected, the middle portions of the third support rod and the fourth support rod are rotatably connected, one end of the first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod, and one end of the third support rod and the fourth support rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod, and each supporting vertical rod is telescopically configurable.

在一个优选的实施例中,侧支架包括:第一撑杆,第二撑杆、第三撑杆、第四撑杆、转接杆;所述第一撑杆和所述第二撑杆交叉设置,且可在交叉处转动,所述第三撑杆和所述第四撑杆交叉设置,且可在交叉处转动,所述第一撑杆的一端与连接方向轮的支撑竖杆的底端转动连接,所述第二撑杆的一端与所述转接杆转动连接,所述转接杆的另一端与连接方向轮的支撑竖杆的顶端转动连接,所述第一撑杆和所述第二撑杆的另一端分别与对应的所述加强竖杆转动连接,所述第三撑杆和所述第四撑杆的一端与对应的加强竖杆转动连接,所述第三撑杆的另一端连接有转接杆,所述转接杆远离所述第三撑杆的一端与连接固定轮的所述支撑竖杆的顶部转动连接,所述第四撑杆远离所述加强竖杆的一端与连接有固定轮的支撑竖杆的底端转动连接。In a preferred embodiment, the side support includes: a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, a fourth support rod, and a connecting rod; the first and second support rods are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, the third and fourth support rods are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, one end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support vertical rod connecting to the directional wheel, one end of the second support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the support vertical rod connecting to the directional wheel, the other ends of the first and second support rods are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rods, one end of the third and fourth support rods is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rods, the other end of the third support rod is connected to the connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the third support rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the support vertical rod connecting to the fixed wheel, and the end of the fourth support rod away from the reinforcing vertical rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support vertical rod connected to the fixed wheel.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述方向轮和/或所述固定轮受电力控制运转,所述方向杆组件可控制所述方向轮和/或所述固定轮运转。In a preferred embodiment, the steering wheel and/or the fixed wheel are electrically controlled to operate, and the steering lever assembly can control the operation of the steering wheel and/or the fixed wheel.

在一个优选的实施例中,连接有固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆之间还设有可转动的尾架。In a preferred embodiment, a rotatable tailstock is also provided between the two support columns connected to the fixed wheels.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述尾架的一端与一侧的支撑竖杆转动连接,所述尾架的另一端设有与所述支撑竖杆适配的杆套。In a preferred embodiment, one end of the tailstock is rotatably connected to a support vertical rod on one side, and the other end of the tailstock is provided with a sleeve that is adapted to the support vertical rod.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述尾架的底侧与端横杆转动连接,所述尾架的两端分别设有与所述支撑竖杆适配的杆套,连接所述固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆分别连接有连接件,所述连接件远离所述支撑竖杆的一端与所述尾架的端部连接。In a preferred embodiment, the bottom side of the tail frame is rotatably connected to the end crossbar, and the two ends of the tail frame are respectively provided with rod sleeves adapted to the supporting vertical rods. The two supporting vertical rods connected to the fixed wheel are respectively connected with connectors, and the end of the connector away from the supporting vertical rod is connected to the end of the tail frame.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述座位撑杆与所述转接杆对应的位置还设有与所述转接杆适配的卡套,所述座位撑杆通过所述卡套压住所述转接杆。In a preferred embodiment, a retaining sleeve adapted to the adapter rod is provided at the position corresponding to the seat support rod and the adapter rod, and the seat support rod presses the adapter rod through the retaining sleeve.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述加强竖杆可伸缩设置。In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcing vertical bar is telescopically oriented.

在一个优选的实施例中,两个所述加强竖杆的底端之间固定连接有支撑横杆。In a preferred embodiment, a supporting crossbar is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two reinforcing vertical bars.

本发明的有益效果是:通过在侧支架的中部设有加强竖杆,并通过支撑横杆提升侧支架的侧向受力能力,同时在侧支架的上方设置座位撑杆,以进一步提升侧支架的稳定性,确保拖车的稳固性,通过支撑件的设置实现拖车的载人功能,拖车稳固性强,载人安全系数高,且载重量大,从而满足不同的使用需求。The beneficial effects of this invention are: by providing a reinforcing vertical bar in the middle of the side support and improving the lateral force-bearing capacity of the side support through the supporting horizontal bar, and by setting a seat support bar above the side support to further improve the stability of the side support and ensure the stability of the trailer, the trailer's passenger-carrying function is realized through the setting of the support components. The trailer has strong stability, a high passenger safety factor, and a large load capacity, thereby meeting different usage needs.

附图说明Attached Figure Description

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明第一底架和第二底架的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first base frame and the second base frame of the present invention;

图3为图2中A处放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 2;

图4为本发明侧支架的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the side support structure of the present invention;

图5为图4中B处放大图;Figure 5 is an enlarged view of section B in Figure 4;

图6为本发明端横杆的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the end crossbar of the present invention;

图7为图6中C处放大图;Figure 7 is an enlarged view of point C in Figure 6;

图8为本发明方向杆组件的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the directional rod assembly of the present invention;

图9为本发明尾架第一种方案的打开状态图;Figure 9 is an open state diagram of the first embodiment of the tailstock of the present invention;

图10为本发明尾架第二种方案的打开状态图;Figure 10 shows the open state of the second embodiment of the tailstock of the present invention;

图11为发明拖行状态图;Figure 11 shows the invention in dragging mode;

图12为本发明收折状态图。Figure 12 is a diagram of the folded state of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

10、第一底架;101、第一钩部;11、第二底架;111、第二钩部;12、支撑竖杆;13、侧支架;131、第一撑杆;132、第二撑杆;133、第三撑杆;134、第四撑杆;135、转接杆;14、加强竖杆;141、限位装置;15、支撑横杆;16、固定轮;17、方向轮;18、端横杆;181、卡箍装置;182、箍套;183、限位件;184、开口;19、方向杆组件;191、方向摆臂;192、控向杆;20、座位撑杆;201、凸柱;202、卡套;203、限位槽;21、支撑件;22、尾架;221、杆套;222、连接件;23、脚踏;24、稳定杆;241、限拆滑件;242、安装孔;243、弹簧。10. First base frame; 101. First hook; 11. Second base frame; 111. Second hook; 12. Supporting vertical rod; 13. Side bracket; 131. First support rod; 132. Second support rod; 133. Third support rod; 134. Fourth support rod; 135. Adapter rod; 14. Reinforcing vertical rod; 141. Limiting device; 15. Supporting crossbar; 16. Fixed wheel; 17. Directional wheel; 18. End crossbar; 181. Clamp Device; 182, Hoop; 183, Limiting component; 184, Opening; 19, Steering rod assembly; 191, Steering arm; 192, Steering control rod; 20, Seat support rod; 201, Protruding column; 202, Sleeve; 203, Limiting groove; 21, Support component; 22, Tail frame; 221, Rod sleeve; 222, Connecting component; 23, Foot pedal; 24, Stabilizer bar; 241, Removable sliding component; 242, Mounting hole; 243, Spring.

具体实施方式Detailed Implementation

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be practiced in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语、“连接”、“安装”应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是可拆卸地连接,也可以是不可拆卸地连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接连接。此外“连通”可以是直接连通,也可以通过中间媒介间接连通。其中,“固定”是指彼此连接且连接后的相对位置关系不变。本发明实施例中所提到的方位用语,例如,“内”、“外”、“顶”、“底”等,仅是参考附图的方向,因此,使用的方位用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本发明实施例,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "installation" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. "Fixed" means that the devices are connected to each other and their relative positional relationship remains unchanged after the connection. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention, such as "inner," "outer," "top," and "bottom," are only for reference to the directions in the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention.

本发明实施例中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In this embodiment of the invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

在本发明实施例中,“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In this embodiment of the invention, "and/or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B can represent three cases: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

在本说明书中描述的参考“一个实施例”或“一些实施例”等意味着在本发明的一个或多个实施例中包括结合该实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特点。由此,在本说明书中的不同之处出现的语句“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“在其他一些实施例中”、“在另外一些实施例中”等不是必然都参考相同的实施例,而是意味着“一个或多个但不是所有的实施例”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”及它们的变形都意味着“包括但不限于”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" as used in this specification mean that one or more embodiments of the invention include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment. Therefore, the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," "in still other embodiments," etc., appearing in different parts of this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but rather mean "one or more, but not all, embodiments," unless otherwise specifically emphasized. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including, but not limited to," unless otherwise specifically emphasized. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

如图1-图8所示,本发明提供一种对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,包括:第一底架10、第二底架11,所述第一底架10和所述第二底架11的一端转动连接;As shown in Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a folding type passenger trailer, characterized in that it includes: a first base frame 10 and a second base frame 11, wherein one end of the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are rotatably connected;

所述第一底架10和所述第二底架11相互远离的一端两侧分别连接有支撑竖杆12,同一侧的两个所述支撑竖杆12之间转动连接有侧支架13,每个所述侧支架13的中部皆设有加强竖杆14,所述加强竖杆14可伸缩设置,所述侧支架13的前后两端可向所述加强竖杆14所在位置移动收拢;The first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are respectively connected to the two sides of their opposite ends. The two supporting vertical rods 12 on the same side are rotatably connected to the side bracket 13. Each side bracket 13 is provided with a reinforcing vertical rod 14 in the middle. The reinforcing vertical rod 14 is telescopic. The front and rear ends of the side bracket 13 can move and retract toward the position of the reinforcing vertical rod 14.

两个所述加强竖杆14的底端之间固定连接有支撑横杆15;A supporting crossbar 15 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two reinforcing vertical bars 14;

一端的两个所述支撑竖杆12的底端固定连接有固定轮16,另一端的两个所述支撑竖杆12的底端转动连接有方向轮17;The bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at one end are fixedly connected to fixed wheels 16, and the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at the other end are rotatably connected to directional wheels 17;

连接所述方向轮17的两个所述支撑竖杆12的顶端和底端及连接有所述固定轮16的两个所述支撑竖杆12的底端之间分别连接有端横杆18;A crossbar 18 is connected between the top and bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the directional wheel 17 and between the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the fixed wheel 16.

位于连接所述方向轮17的两个所述支撑竖杆12底端的所述端横杆18还活动连接有方向杆组件19,所述方向杆组件19可相对连接的所述端横杆18竖向转动和横向转动,所述方向杆组件19的底端与所述方向轮17连接,所述方向杆组件19控制所述方向轮17转动;The end crossbar 18 located at the bottom of the two supporting vertical bars 12 connecting the steering wheel 17 is also movably connected to a steering rod assembly 19. The steering rod assembly 19 can rotate vertically and laterally relative to the end crossbar 18. The bottom end of the steering rod assembly 19 is connected to the steering wheel 17, and the steering rod assembly 19 controls the rotation of the steering wheel 17.

连接所述方向轮17的两个所述支撑竖杆12的顶端分别转动连接有座位撑杆20,每个所述座位撑杆20远离与所述支撑竖杆12转动连接的一端与对应的所述加强竖杆14的顶部连接,两个所述座位撑杆20之间还可拆卸连接有支撑件21;The top ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the steering wheel 17 are respectively rotatably connected to seat support rods 20. The end of each seat support rod 20 away from the supporting vertical rod 12 is connected to the top of the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod 14. A support member 21 can also be detachably connected between the two seat support rods 20.

连接有固定轮16的两个所述支撑竖杆12之间还设有可转动的尾架22;A rotatable tailstock 22 is also provided between the two supporting vertical rods 12 connected to the fixed wheel 16;

具体的,第一底架10的一端和第二底架11的一端转动连接,第一底架10和第二底架11可相互对折,在第一底架10和第二底架11相互远离的一端两侧分别连接有支撑竖杆12,每个支撑竖杆12的顶端和底端皆固定连接有连接座,在相同一侧的两个支撑竖杆12之间通过连接座转动连接有侧支架13,该侧支架13的前端和后端可分别向中部移动收拢,侧支架13的中部还设有加强竖杆14,该加强竖杆14具有内杆和外杆,内杆可在外杆内伸缩,内杆的顶端和外杆的底端皆连接有连接座,在侧支架13的前端和后端向中部移动收拢时,会带动加强竖杆14的内杆伸出,反之则缩回;在两个加强竖杆14底端的连接座之间还固定连接有支撑横杆15,当第一底架10和第二底架11放平时,支撑横杆15限制第一底架10和第二底架11继续向下转动,使其保持在平齐的状态,且通过支撑横杆15和加强竖杆14的设置,使侧支架13的侧向即使受到外力也不会被外力推动弯曲,从而提升侧支架13的稳定性和牢固性。Specifically, one end of the first base frame 10 and one end of the second base frame 11 are rotatably connected. The first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 can be folded in half. Supporting vertical rods 12 are connected to the two sides of the ends of the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 that are far apart from each other. Each supporting vertical rod 12 has a connecting seat fixedly connected to its top and bottom. A side bracket 13 is rotatably connected between two supporting vertical rods 12 on the same side through the connecting seat. The front end and the rear end of the side bracket 13 can be moved and retracted towards the middle. A reinforcing vertical rod 14 is also provided in the middle of the side bracket 13. The reinforcing vertical rod 14 has an inner rod and an outer rod. The inner rod can extend and retract within the outer rod. The top of the inner rod... Both the end and the bottom of the outer rod are connected to a connecting seat. When the front and rear ends of the side support 13 move and retract towards the middle, the inner rod of the reinforcing vertical rod 14 will extend, and vice versa. A supporting horizontal rod 15 is also fixedly connected between the connecting seats at the bottom of the two reinforcing vertical rods 14. When the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are level, the supporting horizontal rod 15 restricts the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 from continuing to rotate downward, keeping them in a level state. Furthermore, the supporting horizontal rod 15 and the reinforcing vertical rod 14 ensure that the side support 13 will not be pushed and bent by external force even if it is subjected to external force, thereby improving the stability and firmness of the side support 13.

为能控制拖车的行走方向,其中一端的两个支撑竖杆12底端的连接座转动连接有方向轮17,该方向轮17的朝向可通过转动调整,另一端的两个支撑竖杆12底端的连接座固定连接有固定轮16,该固定轮16的朝向是固定的,为便于后续的描述,定义方向轮17所在的一端为前端,固定轮16所在的一端为后端;为进一步提升拖车的稳定性,在前端两个支撑竖杆12的顶端和底端之间分别固定连接有端横杆18,同时在后端的两个支撑竖杆12的底端之间亦固定连接有端横杆18,其中还可将端横杆18更换成“X”型支架,亦能起到稳定的效果。To control the trailer's direction of travel, a steering wheel 17 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at one end. The orientation of the steering wheel 17 can be adjusted by rotation. A fixed wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at the other end. The orientation of the fixed wheel 16 is fixed. For ease of subsequent description, the end with the steering wheel 17 is defined as the front end, and the end with the fixed wheel 16 is defined as the rear end. To further improve the trailer's stability, an end crossbar 18 is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at the front end, and an end crossbar 18 is also fixedly connected between the bottom of the two supporting vertical rods 12 at the rear end. The end crossbar 18 can also be replaced with an "X"-shaped bracket, which can also achieve a stabilizing effect.

在连接有方向轮17的一端还设有方向杆组件19,该方向杆组件19的底部与位于底端的端横杆18活动连接,方向杆组件19可相对与之连接的端横杆18在横向上和竖向上转动,竖向上的转动,是为了便于进行拖行;同时方向杆组件19的底端固定连接方向摆臂191,方向摆臂191远离方向杆之间的一端转动连接有控向杆192,控向杆192的两端分别与对应的方向轮17连接,方向杆组件19在横向上转动时,带动控向杆192左右运动,从而带动方向轮17转动,进而实现控制拖车的行驶方向,方向轮17的旋转轴心和方向杆组件19的旋转轴心位于同一直线上;为提升拖车的实用性,在后端的两个支撑竖杆12之间还转动设有尾架22,该尾架22通过转动实现拖车的后开门,以便在需要时能满足使用需求,而在不需要时,还可通过尾架22提升拖车顶端的稳定性。A steering rod assembly 19 is also provided at one end connected to the steering wheel 17. The bottom of the steering rod assembly 19 is movably connected to the end crossbar 18 located at the bottom end. The steering rod assembly 19 can rotate horizontally and vertically relative to the end crossbar 18 connected to it. The vertical rotation is for the purpose of facilitating towing. At the same time, a steering swing arm 191 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the steering rod assembly 19. A steering control rod 192 is rotatably connected to the end of the steering swing arm 191 away from the steering rod. The two ends of the steering control rod 192 are respectively connected to the corresponding steering wheel 17. When the steering rod assembly 19 rotates laterally, it drives the steering rod 192 to move left and right, thereby driving the steering wheel 17 to rotate, thus controlling the driving direction of the trailer. The rotation axis of the steering wheel 17 and the rotation axis of the steering rod assembly 19 are on the same straight line. To improve the practicality of the trailer, a tail frame 22 is also rotatably provided between the two support vertical rods 12 at the rear. The tail frame 22 rotates to realize the rear opening of the trailer door, so as to meet the use needs when needed, and when not needed, the tail frame 22 can also improve the stability of the top of the trailer.

为实现载人功能,在前端的两个支撑竖杆12的顶端分别转动连接有座位撑杆20,座位撑杆20的转动方式有两种,一种是横向转动,另一种是竖向转动,横向转动是为了避免拖车整体的收折,竖向转动是为方便根据需求使用座位撑杆20;座位撑杆20的另一端与对应侧的加强竖杆14的顶端可拆卸连接,在需要时可将座位撑杆20搭在支撑竖杆12和加强竖杆14之间,同时在两个座位撑杆20之间可拆卸连接支撑件21,此时使用者即可坐在支撑件21上,并通过方向杆组件19控制方向轮17的朝向,以实现载人;在不需要时,可取下支撑件21,再解除座位撑杆20与加强竖杆14之间的连接,随后横向转动座位撑杆20,使座位撑杆20悬挂在拖车的外侧,从而能够避免其影响拖车的收折;当装载货物较多时,也可只取下支撑件21,利用座位撑杆20提升侧支架13的稳定、牢固性;其中座位撑杆20本身具有折叠结构,使座位撑杆20可在竖向上转动,同时座位撑杆20具有折叠结构的一端与支撑竖杆12的连接座采用螺杆固定,使座位撑杆20可横向转动,且在不需要时,座位撑杆20还能取下。To enable passenger carrying, seat support rods 20 are rotatably connected to the tops of the two front support vertical rods 12. The seat support rods 20 can rotate in two ways: horizontally and vertically. Horizontal rotation prevents the trailer from folding down, while vertical rotation allows for convenient use of the seat support rods 20 as needed. The other end of the seat support rod 20 is detachably connected to the top of the corresponding side reinforcing vertical rod 14. When needed, the seat support rod 20 can be placed between the support vertical rods 12 and the reinforcing vertical rod 14. A support member 21 is detachably connected between the two seat support rods 20, allowing the user to sit on the support member 21 and control the direction of the steering wheel 17 via the steering rod assembly 19. To enable passenger transport; when not needed, the support member 21 can be removed, and the connection between the seat support rod 20 and the reinforcing vertical rod 14 can be disconnected. Then, the seat support rod 20 can be rotated laterally so that it is suspended on the outside of the trailer, thereby avoiding its impact on the folding of the trailer; when loading a large amount of cargo, only the support member 21 can be removed, and the seat support rod 20 can be used to enhance the stability and firmness of the side support 13; the seat support rod 20 itself has a folding structure, which allows the seat support rod 20 to rotate vertically. At the same time, the end of the seat support rod 20 with the folding structure is fixed to the connecting seat of the supporting vertical rod 12 with a screw, which allows the seat support rod 20 to rotate laterally, and the seat support rod 20 can also be removed when not needed.

需要指出的是,方向杆组件19上设有控速装置,包括但不限于制动;此为现有技术,故在此不在赘述。It should be noted that the steering lever assembly 19 is equipped with a speed control device, including but not limited to braking; this is prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.

进一步的,连接所述方向轮17的两个支撑竖杆12的底端还分别转动连接有脚踏23;Furthermore, foot pedals 23 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the steering wheel 17;

具体的,为进一步提骑行的使用体验感,如图1所示,在前端的两个支撑竖杆12的底端还分别转动连接有脚踏23,该脚踏23可在预定角度内转动,需要使用时,可将脚踏23放平,此时使用者坐在支撑件21上时,脚可踩在脚踏23上,而在不使用时,可直接将脚踏23竖起,避免占用空间。Specifically, to further enhance the riding experience, as shown in Figure 1, foot pedals 23 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the two front support rods 12. The foot pedals 23 can rotate within a predetermined angle. When needed, the foot pedals 23 can be laid flat, and the user can place their feet on the foot pedals 23 while sitting on the support 21. When not in use, the foot pedals 23 can be erected directly to avoid taking up space.

进一步的,如图3所示,所述第一底架10与所述第二底架11连接的一端两侧分别设有第一钩部101,所述第二底架11与所述第一底架10连接的一端两侧分别设有第二钩部111,所述第一钩部101与所述第二钩部111配合夹持所述支撑横杆15;Furthermore, as shown in Figure 3, the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are respectively provided with a first hook 101 on both sides of the end where they are connected, and the second base frame 11 and the first base frame 10 are respectively provided with a second hook 111 on both sides of the end where they are connected. The first hook 101 and the second hook 111 cooperate to clamp the support crossbar 15.

具体的,为进一步提升侧支架13的稳定性,避免侧支架13在使用的过程中于左右两侧上发生晃动,第一底架10的侧壁与加强竖杆14底端的连接座的侧壁相抵,从而通过第一底架10限制两个侧支架13朝相对的方向晃动弯曲;同时在第一底架10和第二底架11相连接的一端两侧分别一体化设有第一钩部101,在第二底架11与第一底架10相连接的一端两侧分别一体化设有第二钩部111,第一钩部101与第二钩部111相错设置,避免影响到第一底架10和第二底架11对折,同时由于第一底架10和第二底架11在放平时第一钩部101和第二钩部111会处于相互靠近的状态,而在第一底架10和第二底架11拱起对折时,第一钩部101和第二钩部111会处于相互分离的状态,从而在第一底架10和第二底架11在放平时,促使第一钩部101和第二钩部111夹住支撑横杆15,并且随着第一底架10和第二底架11上放置货物后,在货物的重力下,使第一够部和第二钩部111紧紧夹住支撑横杆15,以避免侧支架13发生晃动。Specifically, to further improve the stability of the side supports 13 and prevent them from swaying on both sides during use, the side wall of the first base frame 10 abuts against the side wall of the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, thereby limiting the two side supports 13 from swaying and bending in opposite directions through the first base frame 10; at the same time, a first hook portion 101 is integrally provided on both sides of the end where the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are connected, and a second hook portion 111 is integrally provided on both sides of the end where the second base frame 11 is connected to the first base frame 10. The first hook portions 101 and the second hook portions 111 are staggered to avoid affecting the first base frame 10 and the second base frame. When the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are folded in half, the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 will be close to each other when the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are folded in half, and the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 will be separated from each other. Thus, when the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11 are folded in half, the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 will clamp the support crossbar 15. And when goods are placed on the first base frame 10 and the second base frame 11, the weight of the goods will cause the first hook 101 and the second hook 111 to tightly clamp the support crossbar 15 to prevent the side support 13 from shaking.

进一步的,如图6所示,位于连接所述方向轮17的两个所述支撑竖杆12顶端的所述端横杆18中部还设有卡箍装置181,所述卡箍装置181用于限制所述方向杆组件19的竖向转动;Furthermore, as shown in Figure 6, a clamping device 181 is provided in the middle of the end crossbar 18 located at the top of the two supporting vertical rods 12 connecting the direction wheel 17. The clamping device 181 is used to restrict the vertical rotation of the direction rod assembly 19.

进一步的,所述卡箍装置181包括:箍套182、限位件183;所述箍套182与所述方向杆组件19适配,所述箍套182设有开口184,所述限位件183设于所述开口184处,用于关闭所述开口184;Furthermore, the clamp device 181 includes: a clamp sleeve 182 and a limiting member 183; the clamp sleeve 182 is adapted to the direction rod assembly 19, the clamp sleeve 182 is provided with an opening 184, and the limiting member 183 is provided at the opening 184 for closing the opening 184.

具体的,为方便在骑行时操作方向杆组件19,在前端顶部的端横杆18还设有卡箍装置181,当方向杆组件19放入卡箍装置181内时,可通过卡箍装置181限制方向杆组件19在竖向上的转动,但不会限制方向杆组件19的横向转动,因此不会限制方向杆组件19的控向,从而确保方向杆组件19在骑行时能够正常使用,且不会影响到使用安全;其中卡箍装置181包括箍套182,箍套182与方向杆组件19适配,箍套182设有开口184,便于方向杆组件19放入箍套182内,且箍套182能够贴合方向杆组件19,由于设有开口184,为防止无法实现限制效果,在开口184处还设有限位件183,限位件183用于堵住封闭开口184,使方向杆组件19进入箍套182内时,无法脱离出箍套182;在本实施例中,箍套182优选采用塑胶材质,韧性好,成本低,且强度够。Specifically, to facilitate operation of the steering rod assembly 19 while riding, a clamping device 181 is provided on the end crossbar 18 at the front top. When the steering rod assembly 19 is placed in the clamping device 181, the clamping device 181 can restrict the vertical rotation of the steering rod assembly 19, but will not restrict the lateral rotation of the steering rod assembly 19. Therefore, it will not restrict the steering control of the steering rod assembly 19, thereby ensuring that the steering rod assembly 19 can be used normally while riding without affecting the safety of use. The clamping device 181 includes a clamp sleeve 182. Adapted to the steering rod assembly 19, the sleeve 182 has an opening 184 to facilitate the insertion of the steering rod assembly 19 into the sleeve 182, and the sleeve 182 can fit snugly against the steering rod assembly 19. Since there is an opening 184, in order to prevent the restriction effect from being not achieved, a limiting member 183 is also provided at the opening 184. The limiting member 183 is used to block and close the opening 184, so that when the steering rod assembly 19 enters the sleeve 182, it cannot be removed from the sleeve 182. In this embodiment, the sleeve 182 is preferably made of plastic material, which has good toughness, low cost, and sufficient strength.

进一步的,如图6所示,连接所述固定轮16的两个所述支撑竖杆12的顶端之间还设有稳定杆24,所述稳定杆24的一端与其中一个所述支撑竖杆12转动连接,所述稳定杆24的另一端与另一个所述支撑竖杆12可拆卸连接;Furthermore, as shown in Figure 6, a stabilizing rod 24 is provided between the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 that connect to the fixed wheel 16. One end of the stabilizing rod 24 is rotatably connected to one of the supporting vertical rods 12, and the other end of the stabilizing rod 24 is detachably connected to the other supporting vertical rod 12.

具体的,为避免在尾架22处于打开状态时,拖车的顶部稳定性不足,在后端的两个支撑竖杆12的顶端之间还设有稳定杆24,通过稳定杆24的设置,提升拖车顶部的稳定性,避免侧支架13在侧部受力后容易弯曲;同时为避免在尾架22打开后,由于稳定杆24的设置,致使影响货物的装载,稳定杆24的一端与其中一个支撑竖杆12转动连接,另一端与另一个支撑竖杆12可拆卸连接,优选为卡接,从而在需要时,可抬起稳定杆24,以便于放置大件货物,提升拖车的装载能力。Specifically, to avoid insufficient stability of the trailer top when the tail rack 22 is in the open state, a stabilizer bar 24 is provided between the tops of the two rear support vertical bars 12. The stabilizer bar 24 improves the stability of the trailer top and prevents the side support 13 from easily bending under lateral stress. At the same time, to prevent the stabilizer bar 24 from affecting the loading of goods when the tail rack 22 is open, one end of the stabilizer bar 24 is rotatably connected to one of the support vertical bars 12, and the other end is detachably connected to the other support vertical bar 12, preferably by snap-fit. Thus, when needed, the stabilizer bar 24 can be raised to facilitate the placement of large items and improve the loading capacity of the trailer.

进一步的,如图7所示,所述稳定杆24远离与其中一个所述支撑竖杆12转动连接的一端设有限拆滑件241,所述限拆滑件241与所述稳定杆24滑动连接,所述限拆滑件241与对应的所述支撑竖杆12配合,限制所述稳定杆24的拆卸;Furthermore, as shown in Figure 7, the end of the stabilizer bar 24 away from the one that is rotatably connected to one of the supporting vertical bars 12 is provided with a limited disassembly sliding member 241. The limited disassembly sliding member 241 is slidably connected to the stabilizer bar 24, and the limited disassembly sliding member 241 cooperates with the corresponding supporting vertical bar 12 to restrict the disassembly of the stabilizer bar 24.

具体的,为避免骑行时由于跳动,稳定杆24与对应的支撑竖杆12脱离卡接状态,在稳定杆24与支撑竖杆12卡接的一端顶面滑动设有限拆滑件241,在需要固定稳定杆24时,滑动限拆滑件241,使其插入对应的支撑竖杆12顶端的连接座内,与连接座配合限制稳定杆24的抬起,同时为避免限拆滑件241的自行运动,限拆滑件241的中部开设有安装孔242,安装孔242内设有弹簧243,在稳定杆24的对应位置设有凸柱201,弹簧243的一端与凸柱201相抵,通过弹簧243顶着限拆滑件241与连接座配合,避免其自行运动。Specifically, to prevent the stabilizer bar 24 from disengaging from the corresponding support rod 12 due to bouncing during riding, a limiting slide member 241 is slidably provided on the top surface of the end of the stabilizer bar 24 that is engaged with the support rod 12. When it is necessary to fix the stabilizer bar 24, the limiting slide member 241 is slid to insert into the connecting seat at the top of the corresponding support rod 12, which cooperates with the connecting seat to limit the lifting of the stabilizer bar 24. At the same time, to prevent the limiting slide member 241 from moving on its own, a mounting hole 242 is provided in the middle of the limiting slide member 241, and a spring 243 is provided in the mounting hole 242. A protrusion 201 is provided at the corresponding position of the stabilizer bar 24, and one end of the spring 243 abuts against the protrusion 201. The spring 243 pushes against the limiting slide member 241 and cooperates with the connecting seat to prevent it from moving on its own.

进一步的,连接所述固定轮16的两个所述支撑竖杆12的顶端均分别转动连接有所述座位撑杆20;Furthermore, the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods 12 connecting the fixed wheel 16 are respectively rotatably connected to the seat support rods 20;

具体的,在后端的两个支撑竖杆12的顶端均分别转动连接有座位撑杆20,后端的座位撑杆20远离连接支撑竖杆12的一端同样与加强竖杆14的顶端可拆卸连接,优选为卡接,以便于拆卸,后端的两个座位撑杆20之间亦可根据使用需求可拆卸安装支撑件21,实现载双人的功能,且即使不载人,也能通过前后端的座位撑杆20限制侧支架13的前后左右运动,提升侧支架13的稳定性,进而提升拖车的牢固性,以保证载人的安全性。Specifically, seat support rods 20 are rotatably connected to the top of each of the two rear support rods 12. The end of the rear seat support rod 20 away from the support rod 12 is also detachably connected to the top of the reinforcing rod 14, preferably by snap-fit, for easy disassembly. Support members 21 can also be detachably installed between the two rear seat support rods 20 according to usage requirements to realize the function of carrying two people. Even when not carrying people, the front and rear seat support rods 20 can restrict the front-back and left-right movement of the side support 13, improve the stability of the side support 13, and thus improve the sturdiness of the trailer to ensure the safety of carrying people.

需要指出的是,后端的两个座位撑杆20亦可在横向和竖向上转动,与前端的两个座位撑杆20作用相同,且后端的两个座位撑杆20同样可从支撑竖杆12上取下。It should be noted that the two rear seat support rods 20 can also rotate in the horizontal and vertical directions, serving the same function as the two front seat support rods 20, and the two rear seat support rods 20 can also be removed from the support rod 12.

进一步的,如图5所示,所述加强竖杆14的顶部还设有用于限制所述座位撑杆20脱离的限位装置141;Furthermore, as shown in Figure 5, the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is also provided with a limiting device 141 for preventing the seat support rod 20 from disengaging.

具体的,由于座位撑杆20与加强竖杆14的顶部是可拆卸连接的,为避免座位撑杆20因跳动等情况,而导致与加强竖杆14脱离卡接状态,在加强竖杆14顶端的连接座上还设有限位装置141,当座位撑杆20与加强竖杆14的顶端处于卡接状态时,通过限位装置141可限制座位撑杆20的脱离,具体而言,限位装置141包括旋柄,旋柄与连接座转动连接,当需要放置座位撑杆20时,可旋转旋柄至预定角度,使其不会影响到座位撑杆20的放置,再将座位撑杆20放置在两侧的挡板之间,通过挡板限制座位撑杆20的横向移动,当座位撑杆20与加强竖杆14卡接后,可旋转旋柄,使旋柄抵住座位撑杆20,避免座位撑杆20抬起;同时,为限制旋柄的晃动,在座位撑杆20与加强竖杆14卡接的一端,还设有限位槽203,同时旋柄的高度略低于座位撑杆20,采用具有韧性的材料制成,使旋柄能够旋转至限位槽203内,通过限位槽203限制旋柄的晃动;或是在旋柄的底部设置拉簧亦可,当旋柄旋转至限位槽203的上方时,拉簧将旋柄向下拉,使旋柄卡入限位槽203内。Specifically, since the top of the seat support rod 20 is detachably connected to the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, a limiting device 141 is provided on the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to prevent the seat support rod 20 from disengaging from the reinforcing vertical rod 14 due to jumping or other reasons. When the top of the seat support rod 20 is in a locked state with the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, the limiting device 141 can prevent the seat support rod 20 from disengaging. Specifically, the limiting device 141 includes a handle, which is rotatably connected to the connecting seat. When it is necessary to place the seat support rod 20, the handle can be rotated to a predetermined angle so that it will not affect the placement of the seat support rod 20, and then the seat support rod 20 can be placed between the baffles on both sides. The lateral movement of the seat support rod 20 is restricted by the baffle. After the seat support rod 20 is engaged with the reinforcing vertical rod 14, the handle can be rotated to make the handle abut against the seat support rod 20, preventing the seat support rod 20 from lifting. At the same time, in order to limit the wobbling of the handle, a limiting groove 203 is provided at the end where the seat support rod 20 is engaged with the reinforcing vertical rod 14. The height of the handle is slightly lower than that of the seat support rod 20, and it is made of a tough material so that the handle can rotate into the limiting groove 203, thereby limiting the wobbling of the handle. Alternatively, a tension spring can be provided at the bottom of the handle. When the handle rotates to the top of the limiting groove 203, the tension spring pulls the handle down, so that the handle is engaged in the limiting groove 203.

进一步的,所述方向轮17和/或所述固定轮16受电力控制运转,所述方向杆组件19可控制所述方向轮17和/或所述固定轮16运转;Furthermore, the steering wheel 17 and/or the fixed wheel 16 are electrically controlled to operate, and the steering rod assembly 19 can control the operation of the steering wheel 17 and/or the fixed wheel 16;

具体的,在本实施例中,优选方向轮17和/或固定轮16为轮毂电机;还有一种方式是在两个固定轮16之间设置中置电机,中置电机的两个输出端分别与固定轮16传动连接,通过中置电机驱动固定轮16运转,在此方案下,于方向杆组件19上设有可控制轮毂电机运转的控制结构,该控制结构的功能包括但不限于:加速、制动、启/停等,同时在拖车上设有电源和用于处理控制信息的控制器。Specifically, in this embodiment, the steering wheel 17 and/or the fixed wheel 16 are preferably hub motors; another option is to set a central motor between the two fixed wheels 16, with the two outputs of the central motor respectively connected to the fixed wheels 16 for transmission, thereby driving the fixed wheels 16 to rotate. In this scheme, a control structure for controlling the rotation of the hub motor is provided on the steering rod assembly 19. The functions of this control structure include, but are not limited to, acceleration, braking, start/stop, etc. At the same time, a power supply and a controller for processing control information are provided on the trailer.

进一步的,如图9所示,所述尾架22的一端与一侧的支撑竖杆12转动连接,所述尾架22的另一端设有与所述支撑竖杆12适配的杆套221;Furthermore, as shown in Figure 9, one end of the tail frame 22 is rotatably connected to the support vertical rod 12 on one side, and the other end of the tail frame 22 is provided with a rod sleeve 221 adapted to the support vertical rod 12.

具体的,在尾架22的其中一种实施方案中,尾架22的一端与位于一侧的支撑竖杆12转动连接,尾架22的打开方式是向一侧转动,通过尾架22的打开,使拖车具备装载大件物品的能力,且此种开门方式,还能使拖车可用于宠物舍使用;且在尾架22的另一端还设有与支撑竖杆12适配的杆套221,当尾架22不需要打开时,可通过杆套221套设在支撑竖杆12上,实现尾架22的关闭。Specifically, in one embodiment of the tail frame 22, one end of the tail frame 22 is rotatably connected to the support vertical rod 12 located on one side. The tail frame 22 is opened by rotating to one side. By opening the tail frame 22, the trailer can be loaded with large items. This opening method also allows the trailer to be used for pet shelters. At the other end of the tail frame 22, there is a sleeve 221 that is adapted to the support vertical rod 12. When the tail frame 22 does not need to be opened, it can be closed by fitting the sleeve 221 onto the support vertical rod 12.

进一步的,如图10所示,所述尾架22的底侧与端横杆18转动连接,所述尾架22的两端分别设有与所述支撑竖杆12适配的杆套221,连接所述固定轮16的两个所述支撑竖杆12分别连接有连接件222,所述连接件222远离所述支撑竖杆12的一端与所述尾架22的端部连接;Furthermore, as shown in Figure 10, the bottom side of the tail frame 22 is rotatably connected to the end crossbar 18, and the two ends of the tail frame 22 are respectively provided with rod sleeves 221 adapted to the supporting vertical rods 12. The two supporting vertical rods 12 connected to the fixed wheel 16 are respectively connected with connectors 222, and the end of the connector 222 away from the supporting vertical rod 12 is connected to the end of the tail frame 22.

具体的,在尾架22的另一种实施方案中,尾架22的底侧与底端的端横杆18转动连接,且在尾架22的两端分别连接有连接件222,连接件222的另一端与支撑竖杆12连接,尾架22通过连接件222的牵引,平置于支撑竖杆12的后端,从而使拖车具备装载大件货物的能力,且还能提升拖车的装载量,在尾架22的两端亦分别设有与支撑竖杆12适配的杆套221,当尾架22不需要打开时,通过杆套221套设在支撑竖杆12上,实现尾架22的关闭。Specifically, in another embodiment of the tail frame 22, the bottom side of the tail frame 22 is rotatably connected to the end crossbar 18 at the bottom end, and a connector 222 is connected to both ends of the tail frame 22. The other end of the connector 222 is connected to the support vertical bar 12. The tail frame 22 is laid flat at the rear end of the support vertical bar 12 by the traction of the connector 222, so that the trailer has the ability to load large goods and can also increase the loading capacity of the trailer. At both ends of the tail frame 22, there are also sleeves 221 that are adapted to the support vertical bar 12. When the tail frame 22 does not need to be opened, the tail frame 22 is closed by fitting the sleeves 221 onto the support vertical bar 12.

进一步的,所述侧支架13包括:第一撑杆131,第二撑杆132、第三撑杆133、第四撑杆134;所述第一撑杆131的中部和所述第二撑杆132的中部转动连接,所述第三撑杆133的中部和所述第四撑杆134的中部转动连接,所述第一撑杆131和所述第二撑杆132的一端与对应的所述支撑竖杆12转动连接,另一端与对应的所述加强竖杆14转动连接,所述第三撑杆133和所述第四撑杆134的一端与对应的所述支撑竖杆12转动连接,另一端与对应的所述加强竖杆14转动连接,每个所述支撑竖杆12皆可伸缩设置;Furthermore, the side support 13 includes: a first support rod 131, a second support rod 132, a third support rod 133, and a fourth support rod 134; the middle part of the first support rod 131 and the middle part of the second support rod 132 are rotatably connected, the middle part of the third support rod 133 and the middle part of the fourth support rod 134 are rotatably connected, one end of the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod 12, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod 14, one end of the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod 12, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod 14, and each supporting vertical rod 12 is telescopically configurable;

具体的,在侧支架13的其中一个实施例中,每个侧支架13包括:第一撑杆131,第二撑杆132、第三撑杆133、第四撑杆134;其中第一撑杆131和第二撑杆132交叉设置,并且在交叉处可转动,第三撑杆133和第四撑杆134交叉设置,并且同样可在交叉处转动,第一撑杆131和第二撑杆132位于加强竖杆14的前侧,第三撑杆133和第四撑杆134位于加强竖杆14的后侧,第一撑杆131邻近加强竖杆14的一端与加强竖杆14顶端的连接座转动连接,第二撑杆132邻近加强竖杆14的一端与加强竖杆14底端的连接座转动连接,第一撑杆131的另一端与前端的支撑竖杆12底端的连接座转动连接,第二撑杆132的另一端与前端的支撑竖杆12顶端的连接座转动连接;Specifically, in one embodiment of the side support 13, each side support 13 includes: a first support rod 131, a second support rod 132, a third support rod 133, and a fourth support rod 134; wherein the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are arranged crosswise and are rotatable at the intersection, the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are arranged crosswise and are also rotatable at the intersection, the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are located on the front side of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are located on the rear side of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, one end of the first support rod 131 adjacent to the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, one end of the second support rod 132 adjacent to the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, the other end of the first support rod 131 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the front supporting vertical rod 12, and the other end of the second support rod 132 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the top of the front supporting vertical rod 12;

第三撑杆133邻近加强竖杆14的一端与加强竖杆14底端的连接座转动连接,第四撑杆134邻近加强竖杆14的一端与加强竖杆14顶端的连接座转动连接,第三撑杆133的另一端与后端的支撑竖杆12顶端的连接座转动连接,第四撑杆134的另一端与后端的支撑竖杆12底端的连接座转动连接;且在此方案下,支撑竖杆12皆为可伸缩设置,以使第一撑杆131和第二撑杆132、第三撑杆133和第四撑杆134能够在以交叉点相对转动。The end of the third support rod 133 adjacent to the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14. The end of the fourth support rod 134 adjacent to the reinforcing vertical rod 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14. The other end of the third support rod 133 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the top of the rear support vertical rod 12. The other end of the fourth support rod 134 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat at the bottom of the rear support vertical rod 12. In this scheme, all support vertical rods 12 are telescopic, so that the first support rod 131, the second support rod 132, the third support rod 133, and the fourth support rod 134 can rotate relative to each other at the intersection point.

进一步的,如图4所示,侧支架13包括:第一撑杆131,第二撑杆132、第三撑杆133、第四撑杆134、转接杆135;所述第一撑杆131和所述第二撑杆132交叉设置,且可在交叉处转动,所述第三撑杆133和所述第四撑杆134交叉设置,且可在交叉处转动,所述第一撑杆131的一端与连接方向轮17的支撑竖杆12的底端转动连接,所述第二撑杆132的一端与所述转接杆135转动连接,所述转接杆135的另一端与连接方向轮17的支撑竖杆12的顶端转动连接,所述第一撑杆131和所述第二撑杆132的另一端分别与对应的所述加强竖杆14转动连接,所述第三撑杆133和所述第四撑杆134的一端与对应的加强竖杆14转动连接,所述第三撑杆133的另一端连接有转接杆135,所述转接杆135远离所述第三撑杆133的一端与连接固定轮16的所述支撑竖杆12的顶部转动连接,所述第四撑杆134远离所述加强竖杆14的一端与连接有固定轮16的支撑竖杆12的底端转动连接;Further, as shown in Figure 4, the side support 13 includes: a first support rod 131, a second support rod 132, a third support rod 133, a fourth support rod 134, and a connecting rod 135; the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, one end of the first support rod 131 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the supporting vertical rod 12 connecting the steering wheel 17, one end of the second support rod 132 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 135, and the other end of the connecting rod 135 is connected to the support of the steering wheel 17. The top end of the support rod 12 is rotatably connected, the other ends of the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing rod 14, one end of the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing rod 14, the other end of the third support rod 133 is connected to a transition rod 135, the end of the transition rod 135 away from the third support rod 133 is rotatably connected to the top of the support rod 12 connected to the fixed wheel 16, and the end of the fourth support rod 134 away from the reinforcing rod 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod 12 connected to the fixed wheel 16;

具体的,在侧支架13的另一个实施方案中,每个侧支架13包括:第一撑杆131,第二撑杆132、第三撑杆133、第四撑杆134、转接杆135;第一撑杆131和第二撑杆132交叉设置,且可在交叉处转动,第三撑杆133和第四撑杆134交叉设置,且可在交叉处转动,第一撑杆131和第二撑杆132位于加强竖杆14的前侧,第三撑杆133和第四撑杆134位于加强竖杆14的后侧;Specifically, in another embodiment of the side support 13, each side support 13 includes: a first support rod 131, a second support rod 132, a third support rod 133, a fourth support rod 134, and a connecting rod 135; the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 are located on the front side of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, and the third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are located on the rear side of the reinforcing vertical rod 14;

第一撑杆131邻近加强竖杆14的一端与加强竖杆14顶端的连接座转动连接,另一端与前端的支撑竖杆12底端的连接座转动连接;第二撑杆132邻近加强竖杆14的一端与加强竖杆14底端的连接座转动连接,第二撑杆132的另一端与转接杆135转动连接,转接杆135远离第二撑杆132的一端与前端的支撑竖杆12顶端的连接座转动连接;The first support rod 131 is rotatably connected at one end near the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, and at the other end to the connecting seat at the bottom of the front support vertical rod 12; the second support rod 132 is rotatably connected at one end near the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, and at the other end of the second support rod 132 to the adapter rod 135, and at the end of the adapter rod 135 away from the second support rod 132 to the connecting seat at the top of the front support vertical rod 12.

第三撑杆133邻近加强竖杆14的一端与加强竖杆14底端的连接座转动连接,另一端与转接杆135转动连接,转接杆135远离第三撑杆133的一端与后端的支撑竖杆12顶端的连接座转动连接,第四撑杆134邻近加强竖杆14的一端与加强竖杆14顶端的连接座转动连接,另一端与后端支撑竖杆12底端的连接座转动连接;当第一撑杆131和第二撑杆132相互转动时,第一撑杆131带动加强竖杆14升起,第二撑杆132顶起转接杆135,使其从平放状转变为竖起状,以取代将支撑竖杆12设置为伸缩的方式,亦能实现第一撑杆131和第二撑杆132的转动,从而实现拖车的收折,第三撑杆133和第四撑杆134亦是同理;The third support rod 133 is rotatably connected at one end near the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to the connecting seat at the bottom of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, and at the other end to the adapter rod 135. The adapter rod 135 is rotatably connected at one end away from the third support rod 133 to the connecting seat at the top of the rear support vertical rod 12. The fourth support rod 134 is rotatably connected at one end near the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to the connecting seat at the top of the reinforcing vertical rod 14, and at the other end to the connecting seat at the bottom of the rear support vertical rod 12. When the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132 rotate relative to each other, the first support rod 131 drives the reinforcing vertical rod 14 to rise, and the second support rod 132 lifts the adapter rod 135, changing it from a flat position to an upright position. This replaces setting the support vertical rod 12 to a telescopic position, and also enables the rotation of the first support rod 131 and the second support rod 132, thereby realizing the folding of the trailer. The third support rod 133 and the fourth support rod 134 are similar.

其中转接杆135与连接座的连接为限位转动,即转接杆135在转动预定角度后即会收到连接座限制,无法在继续转动,从而避免影响侧支架13的稳定性;The connection between the adapter rod 135 and the connecting seat is a limited rotation, that is, after the adapter rod 135 rotates to a predetermined angle, it will be restricted by the connecting seat and cannot continue to rotate, thereby avoiding affecting the stability of the side support 13.

此方案下,座位撑杆20的设置,还能限制转接杆135在使用时因跳动等原因,出现拱起的情况,从而起到稳定侧支架13的作用。In this design, the seat support rod 20 can also prevent the adapter rod 135 from arching due to jumping or other reasons during use, thereby stabilizing the side support 13.

进一步的,如图4所示,所述座位撑杆20与所述转接杆135对应的位置还设有与所述转接杆135适配的卡套202;Furthermore, as shown in Figure 4, the seat support rod 20 is also provided with a sleeve 202 that is adapted to the adapter rod 135 at the position corresponding to the adapter rod 135;

具体的,在侧支架13的第二种方案下,在座位撑杆20的与转接杆135对应位置的下侧还设有与转接杆135适配的卡套202,当座位撑杆20平放在侧支架13的上方时,卡套202半包围套设在转接杆135的外侧,通过此种方式,限制侧支架13侧向受力后出现晃动弯曲的情况,同时通过座位撑杆20将转接杆135压住,避免转接杆135在使用时拱起。Specifically, in the second embodiment of the side support 13, a retainer 202 adapted to the adapter rod 135 is provided on the lower side of the seat support rod 20 at the position corresponding to the adapter rod 135. When the seat support rod 20 is placed flat above the side support 13, the retainer 202 is partially wrapped around the outside of the adapter rod 135. In this way, the side support 13 is restricted from swaying and bending after being subjected to lateral force. At the same time, the adapter rod 135 is pressed down by the seat support rod 20 to prevent the adapter rod 135 from arching during use.

综上所述,本申请通过在侧支架的中部设有加强竖杆,并通过支撑横杆提升侧支架的侧向受力能力,同时在侧支架的上方设置座位撑杆,以进一步提升侧支架的稳定性,确保拖车的稳固性,通过支撑件的设置实现拖车的载人功能,拖车稳固性强,载人安全系数高,且载重量大,从而满足不同的使用需求。In summary, this application enhances the lateral load-bearing capacity of the side support by providing a reinforcing vertical bar in the middle and supporting horizontal bars, while also providing a seat support bar above the side support to further improve its stability and ensure the stability of the trailer. The trailer's passenger-carrying function is achieved through the support components, resulting in a highly stable trailer with a high passenger safety factor and a large load capacity, thus meeting different usage needs.

本发明并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所描述,因此对于熟悉领域的人员而言可容易地实现另外的优点和修改,故在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念的精神和范围的情况下,本发明并不限于特定的细节、代表性的设备和这里示出与描述的图示示例。The present invention is not limited to the description in the specification and embodiments, and thus other advantages and modifications can be readily realized by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific details, representative devices and illustrated examples shown and described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept as defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (17)

一种对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,包括:第一底架、第二底架,所述第一底架和所述第二底架的一端转动连接;A folding passenger trailer, characterized in that it comprises: a first base frame and a second base frame, wherein one end of the first base frame and the second base frame are rotatably connected; 所述第一底架和所述第二底架相互远离的一端两侧分别连接有支撑竖杆,同一侧的两个所述支撑竖杆之间转动连接有侧支架,每个所述侧支架的中部皆设有加强竖杆,所述侧支架的前后两端可向所述加强竖杆所在位置移动收拢;The first base frame and the second base frame are respectively connected to the two sides of their opposite ends. The two supporting vertical rods on the same side are rotatably connected to a side bracket. Each side bracket is provided with a reinforcing vertical rod in the middle. The front and rear ends of the side bracket can be moved and retracted toward the position of the reinforcing vertical rod. 一端的两个所述支撑竖杆的底端固定连接有固定轮,另一端的两个所述支撑竖杆的底端转动连接有方向轮;The bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods at one end are fixedly connected to fixed wheels, and the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods at the other end are rotatably connected to directional wheels; 连接所述方向轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的顶端和底端及连接有所述固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的底端之间分别连接有端横杆;A crossbar is connected between the top and bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the direction wheel and between the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the fixed wheel; 位于连接所述方向轮的两个所述支撑竖杆底端的所述端横杆还活动连接有方向杆组件,所述方向杆组件可相对连接的所述端横杆竖向转动和横向转动,所述方向杆组件的底端与所述方向轮连接,所述方向杆组件控制所述方向轮转动;The end crossbar located at the bottom end of the two supporting vertical bars connecting the steering wheel is also movably connected to a steering rod assembly. The steering rod assembly can rotate vertically and laterally relative to the end crossbar. The bottom end of the steering rod assembly is connected to the steering wheel, and the steering rod assembly controls the rotation of the steering wheel. 连接所述方向轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的顶端分别转动连接有座位撑杆,每个所述座位撑杆远离与所述支撑竖杆转动连接的一端与对应的所述加强竖杆的顶部连接,两个所述座位撑杆之间还可拆卸连接有支撑件;The top ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the steering wheel are respectively rotatably connected to seat support rods. The end of each seat support rod away from the supporting vertical rod is connected to the top of the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod. A support member can also be detachably connected between the two seat support rods. 所述加强竖杆的顶部还设有用于限制所述座位撑杆脱离的限位装置。The top of the reinforcing vertical rod is also provided with a limiting device to prevent the seat support rod from detaching. 根据权利要求1所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,连接所述方向轮的两个支撑竖杆的底端还分别转动连接有脚踏。According to claim 1, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that the bottom ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the steering wheel are respectively rotatably connected to foot pedals. 根据权利要求1所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,两个所述加强竖杆的底端之间固定连接有支撑横杆。According to claim 1, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that a supporting crossbar is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two reinforcing vertical bars. 根据权利要求3所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,所述第一底架与所述第二底架连接的一端两侧分别设有第一钩部,所述第二底架与所述第一底架连接的一端两侧分别设有第二钩部,所述第一钩部与所述第二钩部配合夹持所述支撑横杆。According to claim 3, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that a first hook is provided on both sides of the end where the first base frame is connected to the second base frame, and a second hook is provided on both sides of the end where the second base frame is connected to the first base frame, wherein the first hook and the second hook cooperate to clamp the support crossbar. 根据权利要求1所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,位于连接所述方向轮的两个所述支撑竖杆顶端的所述端横杆中部还设有卡箍装置,所述卡箍装置用于限制所述方向杆组件的竖向转动。According to claim 1, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that a clamping device is further provided in the middle of the end crossbar located at the top of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the steering wheel, the clamping device being used to restrict the vertical rotation of the steering rod assembly. 根据权利要求5所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,所述卡箍装置包括:箍套、限位件;所述箍套与所述方向杆组件适配,所述箍套设有开口,所述限位件设于所述开口处,用于关闭所述开口。According to claim 5, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that the clamp device includes: a clamp sleeve and a limiting member; the clamp sleeve is adapted to the steering rod assembly, the clamp sleeve has an opening, and the limiting member is disposed at the opening for closing the opening. 根据权利要求1所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,连接所述固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的顶端之间还设有稳定杆,所述稳定杆的一端与其中一个所述支撑竖杆转动连接,所述稳定杆的另一端与另一个所述支撑竖杆可拆卸连接。According to claim 1, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that a stabilizing rod is provided between the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the fixed wheel, one end of the stabilizing rod is rotatably connected to one of the supporting vertical rods, and the other end of the stabilizing rod is detachably connected to the other supporting vertical rod. 根据权利要求7所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,所述稳定杆远离与其中一个所述支撑竖杆转动连接的一端设有限拆滑件,所述限拆滑件与所述稳定杆滑动连接,所述限拆滑件与对应的所述支撑竖杆配合,限制所述稳定杆的拆卸。According to claim 7, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that a detachable sliding member is provided at the end of the stabilizer bar away from the end rotatably connected to one of the supporting vertical bars, the detachable sliding member is slidably connected to the stabilizer bar, and the detachable sliding member cooperates with the corresponding supporting vertical bar to restrict the disassembly of the stabilizer bar. 根据权利要求1所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,连接所述固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆的顶端均分别转动连接有所述座位撑杆。According to claim 1, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that the top ends of the two supporting vertical rods connecting the fixed wheels are respectively rotatably connected to the seat support rods. 根据权利要求1所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,所述侧支架包括:第一撑杆,第二撑杆、第三撑杆、第四撑杆;所述第一撑杆的中部和所述第二撑杆的中部转动连接,所述第三撑杆的中部和所述第四撑杆的中部转动连接,所述第一撑杆和所述第二撑杆的一端与对应的所述支撑竖杆转动连接,另一端与对应的所述加强竖杆转动连接,所述第三撑杆和所述第四撑杆的一端与对应的所述支撑竖杆转动连接,另一端与对应的所述加强竖杆转动连接,每个所述支撑竖杆皆可伸缩设置。According to claim 1, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that the side support includes: a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, and a fourth support rod; the middle portions of the first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected, the middle portions of the third support rod and the fourth support rod are rotatably connected, one end of the first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod, one end of the third support rod and the fourth support rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting vertical rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod, and each supporting vertical rod is telescopically configurable. 根据权利要求1所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,侧支架包括:第一撑杆,第二撑杆、第三撑杆、第四撑杆、转接杆;所述第一撑杆和所述第二撑杆交叉设置,且可在交叉处转动,所述第三撑杆和所述第四撑杆交叉设置,且可在交叉处转动,所述第一撑杆的一端与连接方向轮的支撑竖杆的底端转动连接,所述第二撑杆的一端与所述转接杆转动连接,所述转接杆的另一端与连接方向轮的支撑竖杆的顶端转动连接,所述第一撑杆和所述第二撑杆的另一端分别与对应的所述加强竖杆转动连接,所述第三撑杆和所述第四撑杆的一端与对应的加强竖杆转动连接,所述第三撑杆的另一端连接有转接杆,所述转接杆远离所述第三撑杆的一端与连接固定轮的所述支撑竖杆的顶部转动连接,所述第四撑杆远离所述加强竖杆的一端与连接有固定轮的支撑竖杆的底端转动连接。According to claim 1, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that the side support includes: a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, a fourth support rod, and a connecting rod; the first support rod and the second support rod are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, the third support rod and the fourth support rod are arranged crosswise and can rotate at the intersection, one end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the supporting vertical rod connecting the steering wheel, one end of the second support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting vertical rod connecting the steering wheel, the other ends of the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod, one end of the third support rod and the fourth support rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing vertical rod, the other end of the third support rod is connected to the connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the third support rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting vertical rod connecting the fixed wheel, and the end of the fourth support rod away from the reinforcing vertical rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the supporting vertical rod connected to the fixed wheel. 根据权利要求1所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,所述方向轮和/或所述固定轮受电力控制运转,所述方向杆组件可控制所述方向轮和/或所述固定轮运转。According to claim 1, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that the steering wheel and/or the fixed wheel are electrically controlled to operate, and the steering rod assembly can control the operation of the steering wheel and/or the fixed wheel. 根据权利要求1所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,连接有固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆之间还设有可转动的尾架。The folding passenger trailer according to claim 1 is characterized in that a rotatable tail frame is provided between the two supporting vertical rods connected to the fixed wheels. 根据权利要求13所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,所述尾架的一端与一侧的支撑竖杆转动连接,所述尾架的另一端设有与所述支撑竖杆适配的杆套。According to claim 13, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that one end of the tail frame is rotatably connected to a supporting vertical rod on one side, and the other end of the tail frame is provided with a sleeve adapted to the supporting vertical rod. 根据权利要求13所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,所述尾架的底侧与端横杆转动连接,所述尾架的两端分别设有与所述支撑竖杆适配的杆套,连接所述固定轮的两个所述支撑竖杆分别连接有连接件,所述连接件远离所述支撑竖杆的一端与所述尾架的端部连接。According to claim 13, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that the bottom side of the tail frame is rotatably connected to the end crossbar, the two ends of the tail frame are respectively provided with sleeves adapted to the supporting vertical rods, the two supporting vertical rods connected to the fixed wheel are respectively connected with connectors, and the end of the connector away from the supporting vertical rod is connected to the end of the tail frame. 根据权利要求11所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,所述座位撑杆与所述转接杆对应的位置还设有与所述转接杆适配的卡套,所述座位撑杆通过所述卡套压住所述转接杆。According to claim 11, the folding passenger trailer is characterized in that a sleeve adapted to the adapter rod is provided at the position corresponding to the seat support rod and the adapter rod, and the seat support rod presses the adapter rod through the sleeve. 根据权利要求1或10或11所述的对折型载人拖车,其特征在于,所述加强竖杆可伸缩设置。The folding passenger trailer according to claim 1, 10, or 11 is characterized in that the reinforcing vertical rod is telescopically oriented.
PCT/CN2025/112453 2024-08-02 2025-08-04 Foldable man-carrying trailer Pending WO2026026979A1 (en)

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CN222859473U (en) * 2024-08-02 2025-05-13 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Folding manned trailer

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