WO2026009654A1 - Terminal device and data processing system - Google Patents
Terminal device and data processing systemInfo
- Publication number
- WO2026009654A1 WO2026009654A1 PCT/JP2025/021039 JP2025021039W WO2026009654A1 WO 2026009654 A1 WO2026009654 A1 WO 2026009654A1 JP 2025021039 W JP2025021039 W JP 2025021039W WO 2026009654 A1 WO2026009654 A1 WO 2026009654A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- data
- wearer
- output data
- user
- microphone
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L25/00—Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
- G10L25/48—Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use
- G10L25/51—Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use for comparison or discrimination
- G10L25/63—Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use for comparison or discrimination for estimating an emotional state
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/20—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for electronic clinical trials or questionnaires
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
Definitions
- the technology disclosed herein relates to a terminal device and a data processing system.
- Patent document 1 discloses a persona chatbot control method performed by at least one processor, the method including the steps of receiving a user utterance, adding the user utterance to a prompt including an instruction sentence related to a description of the chatbot's character, encoding the prompt, and inputting the encoded prompt into a language model to generate a chatbot utterance in response to the user utterance.
- a first aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a terminal device.
- the terminal device includes a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, a microphone, and a control unit that sets a storage mode in a specific memory for each piece of output data collected over a certain period of time in accordance with a specific index value calculated based on the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each piece of output data in accordance with the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer.
- control unit of the first aspect analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, and the wearer's biometric information based on each of the output data, and calculates the index value based on the analyzed information.
- the storage mode includes at least some of the compression rate of each piece of output data, deletion of all or part of each piece of output data, storage period for each piece of output data, and storage destination for each piece of output data.
- control unit of the first aspect associates each piece of output data with the index and records it in the memory.
- the terminal device of the first aspect is a necklace-type terminal worn around the wearer's neck.
- a sixth aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a data processing system including the terminal device of the first aspect and a data processing device.
- the data processing device includes an input unit that accepts the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone, a processing unit that inputs a prompt including the speech into a data generation model and acquires a response to the speech using the output of the data generation model, and an output unit that plays the acquired response from a speaker of the terminal device.
- a data processing system includes a terminal device including at least a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, and a microphone; and a processing unit that estimates the intensity of the wearer's emotions based on at least a portion of the output data from the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, generates first-format data from each of the output data collected during a period in which a value indicating the estimated intensity of the emotion is less than a predetermined value and stores the data in a specific memory, and generates second-format data with a larger amount of information than the first format from each of the output data collected during a period in which a value indicating the estimated intensity of the emotion is equal to or greater than a predetermined value and stores the data in the specific memory.
- the processing unit estimates the wearer's negative emotion as the wearer's emotion.
- the ninth aspect is the eighth aspect, wherein the negative emotion is at least one of "anger,” “sadness,” and “anxiety.”
- a tenth aspect is the seventh aspect, wherein the processing unit estimates the emotion using a neural network based on at least a portion of each of the output data.
- the plurality of artificial neurons constituting the neural network include emotional artificial neurons, which are artificial neurons in which a current emotion is defined, and the processing unit estimates the intensity of the emotion based on the internal state of the emotional artificial neurons.
- a twelfth aspect is the seventh aspect, in which the terminal device is a necklace-type terminal worn around the wearer's neck.
- a thirteenth aspect is the seventh aspect, further including an input unit that receives the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone, an acquisition unit that inputs a prompt including the speech into a data generation model and acquires a response to the speech using the output of the data generation model, and an output unit that plays the acquired response from a speaker of the terminal device.
- a data processing system includes a terminal device including at least a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, and a microphone; and a processing unit that estimates the strength of the wearer's emotions and determines the importance of a situation related to the wearer based on at least a portion of the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone; generates first-format data from each of the output data collected during a period in which the value indicating the estimated intensity of the emotion is less than a first predetermined value or the value indicating the determined importance is less than a second predetermined value, and stores the data in a specific memory; and generates second-format data with a larger amount of information than the first format from each of the output data collected during a period in which the value indicating the estimated intensity of the emotion is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value indicating the determined importance is equal to or greater than the second predetermined value, and stores the data in the specific memory.
- a fifteenth aspect is the fourteenth aspect, wherein the processing unit estimates the wearer's negative emotion as the wearer's emotion.
- a sixteenth aspect is the fifteenth aspect, wherein the negative emotion is at least one of "anger,” “sadness,” and “anxiety.”
- a seventeenth aspect is the fourteenth aspect, wherein the processing unit estimates the emotion using a neural network based on at least a portion of each of the output data.
- the plurality of artificial neurons constituting the neural network include emotional artificial neurons, which are artificial neurons in which a current emotion is defined, and the processing unit estimates the intensity of the emotion based on the internal state of the emotional artificial neurons.
- the processing unit recognizes the content of speech made by the wearer or the other person when the wearer is conversing with the other person based on at least a portion of the output data, and determines the importance based on the recognized content of speech.
- a twentieth aspect is the fourteenth aspect, in which the terminal device is a necklace-type terminal worn around the wearer's neck.
- the 21st aspect is the 14th aspect, further including an input unit that receives the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone, an acquisition unit that inputs a prompt including the speech into a data generation model and acquires a response to the speech using the output of the data generation model, and an output unit that plays the acquired response from a speaker of the terminal device.
- control unit analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, and the content of the medical professional's remarks collected by the microphone based on each of the output data, and calculates the index value related to the content of the voice related to the wearer's symptoms based on the analyzed information.
- a 23rd aspect of the technology disclosed herein is one in which the storage mode includes at least some of the compression rate of each piece of output data, the storage format of the output data, deletion of all or part of each piece of output data, the storage period of each piece of output data, and the storage destination of each piece of output data.
- a 24th aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a terminal device.
- the terminal device includes a camera that captures images of the wearer and the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, a microphone, and a control unit that sets a storage mode in a specific memory for each piece of output data collected over a certain period of time in accordance with a specific index value calculated based on the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and performs control to record each piece of output data in accordance with the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer.
- control unit further analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, and the wearer's body movements captured by the camera based on each of the output data, and calculates the index value based on the analyzed information.
- a 26th aspect of the technology disclosed herein is one in which the storage mode includes at least some of the compression rate of each piece of output data, the storage format of the output data, deletion of all or part of each piece of output data, the storage period of each piece of output data, and the storage destination of each piece of output data.
- a 27th aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, a microphone, and a control unit that sets a storage mode for each of the output data collected over a certain period of time in a specific memory according to a specific index value calculated based on the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each of the output data according to the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer, and the control unit analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, the content of utterances collected by the microphone of a person other than the wearer, and the body movements of the person photographed by the camera based on each of the output data, and calculates the value of the index based on the analyzed information.
- the storage mode includes at least some of the compression rate of each piece of output data, the storage format of the output data, deletion of all or part of each piece of output data, the storage period of each piece of output data, and the storage destination of each piece of output data.
- a 29th aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, a microphone, and a control unit that sets a storage mode for each of the output data in a specific memory according to the value of an importance index that is an index representing the degree of importance in the wearer's activities and is calculated based on the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each of the output data according to the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer, wherein the control unit sets the storage mode to store the output data in a large capacity if the calculated value of the importance index is high, sets the storage mode to store the output data in a small capacity if the calculated value of the importance index is low, and sets the storage mode to store the output data in a capacity between a large capacity and a small capacity if it is difficult to calculate the value of the importance index.
- control unit associates each piece of output data with the importance index and records it in the memory.
- FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a data processing system.
- FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of main functions of a data processing device and a necklace-type terminal.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing the configuration of the necklace-type terminal.
- FIG. 2 is a top view showing the configuration of the necklace-type terminal.
- 10 is a schematic diagram showing the functional configuration of a control unit of the necklace-type terminal. 2 shows a schematic functional configuration of a specific processing unit of the data processing device.
- 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of an operational flow of specific processing by a data processing device.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of an index used in the processing of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a data processing system.
- FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of main functions of a data processing device and a necklace-type terminal.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing the configuration
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of an index used in the processing of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of an index used in the processing of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a block configuration of a data processing device according to a fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a neural network.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic diagram of neural network parameters in table form.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an outline of an operation flow when the data processing device is started or reset.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the calculation of the coupling coefficient of an artificial synapse.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically showing the time evolution of a coupling coefficient when a function h t ij is defined as an increase/decrease parameter of the coupling coefficient.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating the time evolution of the coupling coefficient when further simultaneous firing occurs at time t2 .
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of influence definition information that defines a chemical influence given to a parameter.
- 1 shows a flowchart for calculating internal state and status.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining an example of calculation of the internal state when the artificial neuron does not fire.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining an example of calculation of an output when an artificial neuron fires.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating the time evolution of a coupling coefficient when a function is defined as an increase/decrease parameter of an artificial neuron.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of rules stored in a switching rule in a table format.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of rules stored in a switching rule in a table format.
- the coded processor may be a single arithmetic unit or a combination of multiple arithmetic units. Furthermore, the processor may be a single type of arithmetic unit or a combination of multiple types of arithmetic units. Examples of arithmetic units include a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), a GPGPU (General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units), or an APU (Accelerated Processing Unit).
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- GPU Graphics Processing Unit
- GPGPU General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units
- APU Accelerated Processing Unit
- signed RAM Random Access Memory
- processor Random Access Memory
- the coded storage is one or more non-volatile storage devices that store various programs, various parameters, etc.
- non-volatile storage devices include flash memory (SSD (Solid State Drive)), magnetic disks (e.g., hard disks), or magnetic tapes.
- a communication I/F Interface with a symbol is an interface that includes a communication processor, an antenna, etc.
- the communication I/F controls communication between multiple computers.
- Examples of communication standards that can be applied to the communication I/F include wireless communication standards such as 5G (5th Generation Mobile Communication System), Wi-Fi (registered trademark), or Bluetooth (registered trademark).
- a and/or B is synonymous with “at least one of A and B.”
- a and/or B means that it may be just A, just B, or a combination of A and B.
- the same concept as “A and/or B” also applies when three or more things are expressed connected by "and/or.”
- FIG. 1 shows an example of the configuration of a data processing system 10 according to the embodiment.
- the data processing system 10 includes a data processing device 12 and a necklace-type terminal 14.
- An example of the data processing device 12 is a server.
- the data processing device 12 is an example of a "data processing device” according to the technology of the present disclosure
- the necklace-type terminal 14 is an example of a "terminal device” according to the technology of the present disclosure.
- the terminal device of the present disclosure is not limited to the necklace-type terminal 14.
- the terminal device of the present disclosure may include a robot, a doll, a stuffed animal, a wearable device (pendant, smart watch, smart glasses), a smartphone, a smart speaker, earphones, a personal computer, etc.
- the data processing device 12 includes a computer 22, a database 24, and a communication I/F 26.
- the computer 22 is an example of a "computer” according to the technology of the present disclosure.
- the computer 22 includes a processor 28, RAM 30, and storage 32.
- the processor 28, RAM 30, and storage 32 are connected to a bus 34.
- the database 24 and communication I/F 26 are also connected to the bus 34.
- the communication I/F 26 is connected to a network 53. Examples of the network 53 include a WAN (Wide Area Network) and/or a LAN (Local Area Network).
- the necklace-type terminal 14 includes a computer 36, a microphone 38, a sensor 39, a speaker 40, a camera 42, and a communication I/F 44.
- the computer 36 includes a processor 46, RAM 48, and storage 50.
- the processor 46, RAM 48, and storage 50 are connected to a bus 52.
- the microphone 38, speaker 40, and camera 42 are also connected to the bus 52.
- the user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 may be, for example, a patient whose health condition is being diagnosed, or a regular user.
- the microphone 38 picks up the voice emitted by the user 20 who is wearing the necklace-type terminal 14, as well as sounds around the user 20.
- the microphone 38 also receives instructions and the like from the user 20 by receiving the voice emitted by the user 20.
- the microphone 38 captures the voice emitted by the user 20 and/or people near the user 20, converts the captured voice into audio data, and outputs it to the processor 46.
- the speaker 40 outputs audio according to instructions from the processor 46.
- the speaker 40 is, for example, a directional speaker, and outputs audio toward the ears of the user 20.
- Sensor 39 is a sensor that detects biometric data of user 20, who is wearing the necklace-type terminal.
- sensor 39 is a heart rate sensor or a blood oxygen sensor.
- Camera 42 is a small digital camera equipped with an optical system such as a lens, aperture, and shutter, and an imaging element such as a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) image sensor, and captures images of the user 20's surroundings (for example, an imaging range defined by an angle of view equivalent to the width of the field of vision of a typical healthy person).
- Camera 42 may be capable of capturing images of the body of a person near user 20, for example.
- camera 42 can capture images of user 20's own body, including the user's facial expressions, for example.
- Communication I/F 44 is connected to network 53.
- Communication I/Fs 44 and 26 handle the exchange of various information between processor 46 and processor 28 via network 53.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of the main functions of the data processing device 12 and necklace-type terminal 14.
- a specific processing program 56 is stored in the storage 32.
- the processor 28 reads the specific processing program 56 from the storage 32 and executes the read specific processing program 56 on the RAM 30.
- the specific processing is realized by the processor 28 operating as a specific processing unit 290 in accordance with the specific processing program 56 executed on the RAM 30.
- Storage 32 stores a data generation model 58.
- the data generation model 58 is used by the specific processing unit 290.
- Storage 32 also includes a data accumulation unit 54.
- a data collection program 60 is stored in the storage 50.
- the processor 46 reads the data collection program 60 from the storage 50 and executes the read data collection program 60 on the RAM 48.
- the data collection processing is realized by the processor 46 operating as the control unit 46A in accordance with the data collection program 60 executed on the RAM 48.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 is equipped with multiple microphones 38, multiple sensors 39, multiple speakers 40, and multiple cameras 42.
- Figures 3 and 4 show an example in which two microphones 38 are positioned so that they are located in front of the user 20 when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14.
- two sensors 39 are positioned so that they are located on the right and left sides of the user 20 when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14.
- two speakers 40 are positioned so that they are located on the right and left rear sides of the user 20 when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14.
- two cameras 42 are positioned so that they are located on the right and left front sides of the user 20 when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14.
- two sensors 39 are positioned inside the necklace-type terminal 14 so that they come into contact with the user 20's neck when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14.
- the user's biometric data is collected in real time. Furthermore, not only is this biometric data collected, but all situational data surrounding the user is also collected. This makes it possible to detect early signs of, for example, Alzheimer's disease or dementia. It also makes it possible to monitor the user's health condition (for example, heart disease).
- control unit 46A includes a data collection unit 100 and a communication unit 102.
- the data collection unit 100 collects the outputs of the microphone 38, the sensor 39, and the camera 42.
- the communication unit 102 transmits the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 collected by the data collection unit 100 to the data processing device 12.
- a response corresponding to the user's utterance picked up by the microphone 38 of the necklace-type terminal 14 is obtained using the data generation model 58.
- the specific processing unit 290 includes an input unit 292, a processing unit 294, and an output unit 296.
- the input unit 292 stores the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 received from the necklace-type terminal 14 in the data storage unit 54.
- the input unit 292 acquires user utterances received by the necklace-type terminal 14. Specifically, it acquires user utterances picked up by the microphone 38 of the necklace-type terminal 14.
- the processing unit 294 performs specific processing using the data generation model 58. Specifically, a prompt including a user utterance is input to the data generation model 58, and a generation result is obtained. At this time, the prompt may further include the outputs of the sensor 39 and the camera 42 collected by the data collection unit 100.
- the output unit 296 transmits the results of the specific processing to the necklace-type terminal 14.
- the control unit 46A causes the speaker 40 to output the results of the specific processing. In this way, a response corresponding to the user utterance picked up by the microphone 38 is output to the user 20 by the speaker 40.
- the microphone 38 further acquires the user utterance in response to the results of the specific processing.
- the control unit 46A transmits audio data indicating the user utterance acquired by the microphone 38 to the data processing device 12.
- the identification processing unit 290 acquires the user utterance.
- chatGPT Internet search ⁇ URL: https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt>
- Data generation model 58 is obtained by performing deep learning on a neural network. A prompt containing an instruction is input to data generation model 58, and inference data such as audio data indicating speech, text data indicating text, and image
- Data generation model 58 performs inference on the input inference data in accordance with the instructions indicated by the prompt, and outputs the inference results in the form of data such as audio data and text data.
- inference refers to, for example, analysis, classification, prediction, and/or summarization.
- the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 stored in the data storage unit 54 are used, for example, to diagnose the health condition of the user 20.
- the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 stored in the data storage unit 54 may be transmitted to a terminal on the medical institution side.
- the data processing device 12 may analyze the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 stored in the data storage unit 54 to diagnose the health condition of the user 20.
- the data collection unit 100 sequentially collects the output of each of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42.
- the communication unit 102 sequentially transmits the output of each of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 collected by the data collection unit 100 to the data processing device 12.
- the input unit 292 of the data processing device 12 sequentially acquires the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 received from the necklace-type terminal 14 and stores them in the data accumulation unit 54.
- the processing unit 294 determines whether a predetermined trigger condition is met.
- the trigger condition may be that the user's speech picked up by the microphone 38 contains a specific word (e.g., the name of an agent installed in the necklace-type terminal 14) or phrase (e.g., "Hi! XX" (where XX is the agent's name)).
- step S300 If the trigger conditions are met in step S300 (step S300; Yes), the data processing system 10 proceeds to step S301. On the other hand, if the trigger conditions are not met in step S300 (step S300; No), the data processing system 10 ends the specific processing.
- step S301 the processing unit 294 generates a prompt by adding an instruction sentence for obtaining the result of a specific process to the text representing the user's utterance picked up by the microphone 38.
- a prompt such as "The user is saying the following: XXX. Please respond as an agent.” (XXX is the user utterance) can be generated.
- the output of each of the sensors 39 and camera 42 can be added to the prompt to generate a prompt such as "This is biometric data representing the user's heart rate and video data representing the user's surroundings. The user is also saying the following: XXX. Please respond as an agent.” (XXX is the user utterance).
- step S303 the processing unit 294 inputs the generated prompt into the data generation model 58 and obtains the results of the specific processing based on the output of the data generation model 58.
- step S304 the output unit 296 outputs the results of the identification process to the necklace-type terminal 14, and the identification process ends.
- the control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 may set a storage mode in a specific memory (storage 50, database 24, etc.) for each piece of output data collected over a certain period of time by the collection unit (data collection unit 100) according to a specific index value calculated based on the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38.
- the control unit 46A may also execute control to record each piece of output data according to the set storage mode in a memory (storage 50, database 24, etc.) as a life log of the wearer.
- the control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 may analyze at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, the content of the voice of a person near the wearer, and the physical movements of a person near the wearer based on each output data, and calculate an index value based on the analyzed information.
- the storage mode may include at least some of the compression rate of each of the output data, the storage format (data format, file format) of each of the output data, deletion of all or part of each of the output data, the storage period for each of the output data, and the storage destination for each of the output data.
- the storage mode may include at least some of the compression rate of each of the output data, deletion of all or part of each of the output data, the storage period for each of the output data, and the storage destination for each of the output data.
- the output data may include images, sounds, biometric information, etc. collected by the necklace-type terminal 14. Images may include either still images or moving images. Biometric information may include electrocardiogram data, pulse rate, body temperature, oxygen concentration, etc. The fixed period of time may be interpreted as, for example, 1 second, 1 minute, 10 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, etc.
- the index may include, for example, the importance index shown in Figure 8A, the excitement index shown in Figure 8B, and the emotion index shown in Figure 8C.
- the importance index may be interpreted as an index representing, for example, the degree of importance in the activities of the user 20 who is wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 (the degree of importance of the situation related to the user 20).
- the importance index may include values such as "1," "2,” and "3.” The higher the importance index, the higher the importance may be interpreted as being.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that the user 20 in a meeting is participating in an important meeting such as a board meeting, it may set the importance index to "3.” If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the user 20 is participating in a regular group meeting, it may set the importance index to "2.” If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the user 20 is having a casual conversation at work (everyday conversation), it may set the importance index to "1.”
- the excitement index may be interpreted as an index representing the degree of excitement of the user 20 who is wearing the necklace-type terminal 14, for example.
- the excitement index may include values such as "1,” "2,” and "3.”
- a higher excitement index may be interpreted as a higher level of excitement.
- the excitement index may be set to "3." If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that the excitement level of a user 20 at a concert venue, etc., is very high, the excitement index may be set to "3." If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that the excitement level of a user 20 riding a bus, train, etc.
- the excitement index may be set to "2.” If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that the excitement level of a user 20 meditating or walking is very low, the excitement index may be set to "1.”
- the emotion index may be interpreted as an index representing the degree of emotion (strength of emotion) of the user 20 who is wearing the necklace-type terminal 14, for example.
- the emotion index may include values such as "1,” "2,” and "3.”
- a higher emotion index may be interpreted as a higher degree of emotion.
- the emotional index may be set to "3.” If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that a user 20 eating their favorite food is in an excited mood, the emotional index may be set to "2.” If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that a user 20 reading a book is in a state of near-calm emotion, the emotional index may be set to "2.” If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that a user 20 who is not good at exercise is in a state of near-depression while exercising, the emotional index may be set to "1.”
- Storage modes may include storing the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 at a high compression rate, storing the output data at a low compression rate, storing the output data without compression in a large-capacity storage format (data format, file format), storing the output data without compression in a small-capacity storage format, or deleting specific data from the output data as unnecessary data.
- Storage modes may include a storage period (e.g., several months, one year, several years, ten years, etc.) for all or part of the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38.
- Storage modes may include deleting all or part of the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 collected over a certain period of time.
- Storage modes may include storing the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 collected over a certain period of time in a location other than a specific memory.
- the storage mode may include storing the output data on a specific server instead of the storage 50 of the necklace-type terminal 14. More specifically, the storage mode may include changing the storage destination of the output data to an important cloud (such as a cloud for which a separate contract has been made) that is different from the usual storage destination.
- storage mode “3” may include a mode in which data is stored at a high compression rate, a mode in which data is stored in a storage format with a large capacity, and a mode in which data is stored for a long period of time.
- storage mode “1” may include a mode in which data is stored at a lower compression rate than storage mode "3,” a mode in which data is stored in a storage format with a smaller capacity than storage mode “3,” a mode in which data is stored for a shorter period of time than storage mode “3,” and a mode in which data is deleted as unnecessary data.
- Storage mode “2" may also include a mode in which data is stored at a compression rate lower than storage mode “3” and higher than “1", a mode in which data is stored in a storage format with a capacity smaller than storage mode “3” and larger than “1”, and a mode in which the storage period is shorter than storage mode "3" and longer than “1".
- the saving mode may include changing the save destination of the output data to an important cloud (such as a cloud for which a separate contract has been signed) that is different from the usual save destination.
- an important cloud such as a cloud for which a separate contract has been signed
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 may set the storage mode "3" to the excitement level index "3" in order to increase the compression rate of each output data. This allows for effective use of memory capacity.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may regard the output data collected at this time as unnecessary data with little usefulness and set the excitement index to "1" and the storage mode to "1". This makes it possible to conserve memory capacity.
- the life log may be interpreted as a history of actions taken by the user 20 in their daily life, and may include sounds and images associated with the user 20, specifically sounds collected by the microphone 38 in their daily life and images taken by the camera 42.
- the life log may record sounds and images associated with the user 20 in association with the date, time, and location at which they were acquired.
- Sounds collected by microphone 38 may include the voice of the person with whom user 20 is talking, sounds occurring around user 20 while walking or cycling (voices in a meeting, cars driving by, birds chirping, the sound of a river flowing, trees rustling in the wind), etc.
- Camera 42 may, for example, capture scenery within an angle of view that captures what is in front of user 20, or may capture scenery within an angle of view that captures what is not in front of user 20, such as what is to the side, behind, below, or above user 20. Images captured by camera 42 may include the image of someone user 20 is talking to, the scenery around user 20 when taking a walk or cycling, or a pet walking with user 20.
- the control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 may associate each piece of output data with an index and record it in memory. For example, output data collected while the user 20 was participating in an important meeting may be associated with an excitement index of "3.”
- the specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 may include an input unit 292 that receives the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone 38, a processing unit 294 that inputs a prompt including the speech into the data generation model and obtains a response to the speech using the output of the data generation model, and an output unit 296 that plays the obtained response from the speaker of the terminal device.
- the processing unit 294 when the processing unit 294 receives, as user data, an utterance from the user 20 relating to the memories or behavior of the user 20, it may execute a process of suggesting to the user 20 information corresponding to the content of the utterance, for example by referring to the database 24 in which the life log is recorded.
- the specific processing unit 290 may suggest one or more messages selected based on the life log to the user who requested the message as information corresponding to the content (request) of the utterance.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "I think I said something about negotiating with Company A.” This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs this message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "It seems that at that time, two friends, probably Mr. B and Mr. C, were talking." This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs this message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "You were laughing a lot at the time, so you seemed to like your friend and be very happy.” This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the specific processing unit 290 may suggest to the user 20 who requested the message, as information corresponding to the content of the speech (tweet), the recommended behavior of the user 20 regarding the matter based on the life log.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as "A few months ago, after purchasing product A from this store, you commented that it wasn't very tasty, so this time, how about purchasing product B or product C, which have recently been released?" This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt to the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the data generation model 58 generates a specific output by referencing the life log in the database 24 and analyzing images that were displayed on the screen of the personal computer when the user 20 was operating it in the past.
- the identification processing unit 290 may generate a message such as "Product A is XXX" based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58. The message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt to the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the data generation model 58 generates a specific output by referencing the life log in the database 24 and analyzing places the user 20 has previously visited and the route to those places. Based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, the identification processing unit 290 may generate a message such as, "I think Cape XX is 500 meters from here.” This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the data generation model 58 references the life log in the database 24 and generates a specific output based on the history of people the user 20 met while visiting Company A.
- the identification processing unit 290 may generate a message such as "I think his name is XX" based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58. The message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 by combining the necklace-type terminal 14, the emotion engine (data generation model 58), and an electrocardiogram obtained by a probe (such as a sensor 39), it is possible to grasp the user's 20 state of excitement, trigger video recording or audio capture, and compress and store the life log content based on the level of excitement or the content of an important meeting, for example, to an appropriate size (such as 1/100,000 of the collected data), which can then be individually learned and used to provide useful advice.
- a probe such as a sensor 39
- the present disclosure it is possible to reduce battery consumption in the necklace-type device 14. It is also possible to prevent the memory capacity of the necklace-type device 14 from being depleted. Furthermore, since most of the data collected in a day may be useless, it is possible to compress and store this data. For example, phrases such as "good morning” and "good night” and views from roads that are regularly used may all be compressed. Furthermore, the human brain also forgets or compresses huge amounts of data from one minute, one hour, one day, one week, one month, one year, ten years ago, etc. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to record a life log by determining a compression coefficient based on such concepts of time and an index of importance.
- an emotion index representing the intensity of an emotion of the user 20 is set (estimated) by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, the sensor 39, the microphone 38, etc.
- the emotion index is subdivided into a plurality of specific emotion indexes corresponding to any of a plurality of different emotions of the user 20, and the intensity of the plurality of emotions of the user 20 (values of the plurality of specific emotion indexes) is estimated by analyzing the output data.
- the plurality of emotions of the user 20 estimated using the specific emotion index can include, for example, negative emotions of the user 20 (as an example, at least one of "anger,”"sadness,” and "anxiety").
- an importance index representing the importance of the user's 20 situation is set by analyzing the output data, and the format of the data to be saved in a specific memory is switched based on the values of the specific emotion index and the importance index.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 will estimate that the user 20's "anxiety” has become stronger by setting the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "anxiety" out of multiple emotions higher than when the first event or the second event is not detected.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 will estimate that the user 20's "sadness” has become stronger by increasing the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "sadness” from among multiple emotions compared to when the third event has not been detected.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 estimates that the user 20's "sadness" has become stronger by setting the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "sadness" from among multiple emotions higher than when the third event has not been detected.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is higher by setting the value of the importance index higher than when the fourth event or the fifth event is not detected.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the situation related to the user 20 is more important by setting the value of the importance index higher than when the sixth or seventh event is not detected.
- Events for which a high importance index value is set may include "when the user 20 blinks a lot" or "when the user 20 moves their body a lot.”
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the situation related to the user 20 is more important by setting the importance index value higher than when the eighth, ninth, and tenth events are not detected.
- Events for which a high importance index value is set may include "when the other person blinks a lot" or "when the other person moves their body a lot.”
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 if the values of all of the multiple specific emotion indexes are less than a first predetermined value, or if the value of the importance index is less than a second predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates first-format data from output data collected during a period in which the value of the specific emotion index is less than the first predetermined value or the value of the importance index is less than the second predetermined value, and stores this in a specific memory.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates second-format data, which contains more information than the first format, from output data collected during a period in which the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indexes is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value of the importance index is equal to or greater than the second predetermined value, and stores this in a specific memory.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 if the values of all of the multiple specific emotion indices are below a predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates first-format data from output data collected during a period when the value of the specific emotion index was below the predetermined value and stores it in a specific memory. Furthermore, if the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indices is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates second-format data, which contains more information than the first format, from output data collected during a period when the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indices was equal to or greater than the predetermined value and stores it in a specific memory.
- the first-format data is, for example, highly compressed data, an example of which is text data obtained by performing voice recognition on voice data, or the voice data itself.
- the second-format data is, for example, low-compression data, an example of which is video data. This makes it possible, for example, to clearly record a life log of times when the user 20 felt strong negative emotions, while generally recording a life log of times when the user did not feel strong negative emotions.
- the second and third embodiments have described aspects in which an emotion index is set (estimated) by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, the sensor 39, the microphone 38, etc.
- the fourth embodiment describes an aspect in which a neural network including an emotion artificial neuron, which is an artificial neuron that estimates the current emotion of the user 20, is used to estimate the emotion of the user 20 based on the internal state of the emotion artificial neuron.
- the specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 includes an initial value setting unit 210, an external input data generation unit 230, a parameter processing unit 240, and a recording control unit 270.
- the parameter processing unit 240 and the recording control unit 270 are examples of processing units in the present disclosure.
- the storage 32 of the data processing device 12 also stores definition information 284, parameter initial values 286, the latest parameters 288, a switching rule 291, and recording data 293.
- the control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 transmits output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc. to the data processing device 12 via the communication I/F 44.
- the communication I/F 26 outputs the output data received from the necklace-type terminal 14 to the specific processing unit 290.
- the initial value setting unit 210 stores the initial values of the parameters that indicate the initial state of the neural network in the parameter initial value 286 in the storage 32. Note that the initial values of the neural network parameters may be predetermined in the data processing device 12, or may be changeable by the user via the network 53.
- the external input data generation unit 230 processes at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26 to generate input information from outside the neural network and outputs it to the parameter processing unit 240.
- the parameter processing unit 240 performs neural network calculations based on the input information and the current parameters 288 and definition information 284 of the neural network stored in the storage 32.
- the artificial neurons in the neural network include multiple artificial neurons that define the user's 20 situation, multiple emotional artificial neurons that define the user's 20 emotions, and multiple endocrine artificial neurons that define the production state of the user's endocrine substances.
- endocrine substances refer to substances that are secreted in the body and transmit signals, such as neurotransmitters and hormones.
- endocrine refers to endocrine substances being secreted in the body.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters representing the internal states of multiple artificial neurons in the neural network based on the input information generated by the external input data generation unit 230. For example, the parameter processing unit 240 updates the current internal state parameters of multiple artificial neurons, etc., for which the user's 20 situation is defined, based on the input information generated by the external input data generation unit 230. The parameter processing unit 240 also calculates the internal state parameters of other artificial neurons in the neural network.
- the parameter processing unit 240 can estimate the intensity of the user's 20's emotion based on the internal state of the emotional artificial neuron. In this way, the parameter processing unit 240 functions as an emotion estimation unit that estimates the intensity of an emotion using a neural network based on at least a portion of the output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc.
- the neural network parameters calculated by the parameter processing unit 240 are supplied to the recording control unit 270.
- the recording control unit 270 processes at least a portion of the output data received from the necklace-type terminal 14 to generate record data in the first format or record data in a second format that contains more information than the first format, and records the generated record data in the storage 32 as record data 293.
- the recording control unit 270 also switches between generating record data in the first format or record data in the second format based on the parameters supplied from the parameter processing unit 240.
- the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the generated record data from the first format to the second format, which contains more information. This allows detailed record data from periods when the user 20's emotions are heightened to be preserved as record data 293.
- the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the generated recording data from the second format to the first format. This makes it possible to compress the volume of recording data during periods when the intensity of the user's 20 emotion is low.
- FIG 10 shows a schematic diagram of the neural network 310.
- the neural network 310 is an exemplary neural network for explaining the operation of the parameter processing unit 240.
- the neural network 310 includes a plurality of artificial neurons, including artificial neuron 1, artificial neuron 2, artificial neuron 3, artificial neuron 4, artificial neuron 5, artificial neuron 6, artificial neuron 7, artificial neuron 8, artificial neuron 9, artificial neuron a, artificial neuron b, and artificial neuron c.
- Neural network 310 includes a plurality of artificial synapses, including artificial synapse 311, artificial synapse 312, artificial synapse 313, artificial synapse 314, artificial synapse 315, artificial synapse 316, artificial synapse 317, artificial synapse 318, artificial synapse 319, artificial synapse 320, artificial synapse 321, artificial synapse 322, artificial synapse 323, artificial synapse 324, artificial synapse 325, artificial synapse 326, artificial synapse 327, artificial synapse 328, and artificial synapse 329.
- Artificial neurons correspond to neurons in a living organism.
- Artificial synapses correspond to synapses in a living organism.
- Artificial synapse 311 connects artificial neuron 4 and artificial neuron 1.
- Artificial synapse 311 is a unidirectional artificial synapse, as indicated by the arrow on artificial synapse 311.
- Artificial neuron 4 is an artificial neuron connected to the input of artificial neuron 1.
- Artificial synapse 312 connects artificial neuron 1 and artificial neuron 2.
- Artificial synapse 312 is a bidirectional artificial synapse, as indicated by the arrows on both ends of artificial synapse 312.
- Artificial neuron 1 is an artificial neuron connected to the input of artificial neuron 2.
- Artificial neuron 2 is an artificial neuron connected to the input of artificial neuron 1.
- an artificial neuron may be represented by N, and an artificial synapse may be represented by S.
- a superscripted reference symbol may be used as an identification letter.
- the letter i or j may be used as an identification letter.
- Ni represents an arbitrary artificial neuron.
- An artificial synapse may also be identified by the identification numbers i and j of the two artificial neurons connected to it.
- S41 represents an artificial synapse connecting N1 and N4 .
- Sij represents an artificial synapse that inputs the output of Ni to Nj .
- Sji represents an artificial synapse that inputs the output of Nj to Ni .
- a to J represent the definition of the state of the user 20.
- the state of the user 20 includes the emotion of the user 20, the state of production of endocrine substances, the situation of the user 20, etc.
- N4 , N6 , and N7 are conceptual artificial neurons in which concepts representing the situation of the user 20 are defined.
- N1 , N3 , Nb , and Nc are emotion artificial neurons to which the emotions of the user 20 are defined.
- N1 is an emotion artificial neuron to which the emotion "happy” is assigned.
- N3 is an emotion artificial neuron to which the emotion "anger” is assigned.
- Nb is an emotion artificial neuron to which the emotion "sadness” is assigned.
- Nc is an emotion artificial neuron to which the emotion "anxiety” is assigned.
- N2 , N5 , and Na are endocrine artificial neurons to which the endocrine state of the user 20 is defined.
- N5 is an endocrine artificial neuron to which a dopamine generation state is assigned.
- Dopamine is an example of an endocrine substance involved in the reward system. That is, N5 is an example of an endocrine artificial neuron involved in the reward system.
- N2 is an endocrine artificial neuron to which a serotonin generation state is assigned. Serotonin is an example of an endocrine substance involved in the sleep system. That is, N2 is an example of an endocrine artificial neuron involved in the sleep system.
- Na is an endocrine artificial neuron to which a noradrenaline generation state is assigned.
- Noradrenaline is an example of an endocrine substance involved in the sympathetic nervous system. That is, Na is an endocrine artificial neuron involved in the sympathetic nervous system.
- the definition information 284 in the storage 32 stores information defining the state of the user 20 as described above for each of the multiple artificial neurons that make up the neural network.
- the neural network 310 includes conceptual artificial neurons, emotional artificial neurons, and endocrine artificial neurons.
- the conceptual artificial neurons, emotional artificial neurons, and endocrine artificial neurons are artificial neurons in which the meanings of concepts, emotions, endocrine functions, etc. are explicitly defined.
- N8 and N9 are artificial neurons in which the state of the user 20 is not defined.
- N8 and N9 are artificial neurons in which the meanings of concepts, emotions, endocrine functions, etc. are not explicitly defined.
- the parameters of the neural network 310 include I t i , which is an input to each N i of the neural network, E t i , which is an input to N i from outside the neural network, parameters of N i , and parameters of S i .
- the parameters of N i include S ti , which represents the status of N i ; V i m t , which represents the internal state of the artificial neuron represented by N i ; T i t , which represents the firing threshold of N i ; t f , which represents the final firing time of N i ; V i m tf , which represents the internal state of the artificial neuron N i at the final firing time; and output increase/decrease parameters a t i , b t i , and h t i .
- the output increase/decrease parameters are an example of parameters that determine the time evolution of the output when the artificial neuron fires.
- V i m t is information corresponding to the membrane potential of the artificial neuron and is an example of a parameter that represents the internal state or output of the artificial neuron.
- the parameters of S ij include BS t ij , which represents the coupling coefficient of the artificial synapse of S ij , t cf , which represents the last simultaneous firing time of N i and N j connected to S ij , BS ij tcf , which represents the coupling coefficient at the last simultaneous firing time, and a t ij , b t ij , and h t ij , which are coupling coefficient increase/decrease parameters.
- the coupling coefficient increase/decrease parameters are an example of parameters that determine the time evolution of the coupling coefficient after the last simultaneous firing of two artificial neurons connected by the artificial synapse.
- the parameter processing unit 240 updates the above parameters based on inputs from the external input data generation unit 230 and the neural network to determine the activation state of each artificial neuron.
- the recording control unit 270 determines whether to generate record data in the first format or the second format based on the internal states or activation states of at least some of the artificial neurons in the neural network, determined by the parameter values of at least some of the artificial neurons, and the states defined for at least some of the artificial neurons by the definition information 284.
- the activation state can be either an activated state or an inactivated state.
- activation is sometimes referred to as "firing,” and inactivation is sometimes referred to as “non-firing.”
- the "firing" state is divided into an “upward phase” and a “downward phase” depending on whether the internal state is rising.
- the "non-firing,”"upwardphase,” and “downward phase” are represented by status S ti .
- Fig. 11 shows a schematic table of neural network parameters.
- Each neuron N has a threshold Tt and increment/decrement parameters ht , at , and bt as parameters.
- Each artificial synapse also has a coupling coefficient BSt and increment/decrement parameters ht , at , and bt as parameters.
- Fig. 11 shows a line listing the parameters of all artificial neurons directly connected to N i by artificial synapses, as well as the parameters of the artificial synapses.
- the parameter processing unit 240 performs initial setting of the neural network parameters. For example, the parameter processing unit 240 obtains initial parameter values from the storage 32 and generates neural network parameter data in a predetermined data structure (S502). The parameter processing unit 240 also sets the values of the neural network parameters at time t0 . Once the initial setting is complete, a loop for time t is started in S504.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters corresponding to changes due to electrical influences of the artificial synapses at time step tn +1 . Specifically, BS tij of any Sij is calculated.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters corresponding to changes due to the chemical influence of the endocrine substance at time step tn +1 . Specifically, it calculates changes in the parameters of N i and S ij affected by the endocrine artificial neuron. More specifically, it calculates increase/decrease parameters and thresholds for the internal state of the artificial neuron N i affected by the endocrine artificial neuron, and increase/decrease parameters and coupling coefficients for S ij affected by the endocrine artificial neuron at time step tn+1.
- the parameter processing unit 240 acquires input from outside the neural network. Specifically, the parameter processing unit 240 acquires the output of the external input data generation unit 230.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates the internal state of N i at time step t n+1 . Specifically, it calculates V i m tn+1 and status S tt i . Then, in S550, the value of each parameter at time t n+1 is stored in the storage 32 as parameters 288. The value of each parameter at time t n+1 is also output to the recording control unit 270.
- the recording control unit 270 determines whether the parameters of N i at time step t n+1 satisfy the conditions for switching the format of the record data to be recorded as the record data 293. If the parameters of N i at time step t n+1 satisfy the conditions for switching the format of the record data, the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the record data (S570) and proceeds to S506. On the other hand, if in S560 the parameters of N i at time step t n+1 do not satisfy the conditions for switching the format of the record data, the recording control unit 270 proceeds to S506.
- the parameter processing unit 240 determines whether to end the loop. For example, it determines to end the loop when the time represented by the time step reaches a predetermined time, or when output data from the necklace-type terminal 14 has not been received for a predetermined period of time. If the loop is not to be ended, the process returns to S510 and the next time step is calculated. If the loop is to be ended, this flow ends.
- 13 is a diagram for explaining the outline of the calculation of the coupling coefficients of the artificial synapses, where the constants a ij and b ij are defined as the initial values of the increase/decrease parameters.
- BS tn+1 ij is a negative value
- BS tn+1 ij is set to 0. Note that for S ij where BS ij is a positive value, a t ij is a positive value and b t ij is a negative value. In S ij where BS ij is a negative value, a t ij is a positive value and b t ij is a negative value.
- BS t ij increases at a t0 ij per unit time. Furthermore, since they do not fire simultaneously at time t1 , BS t ij decreases at
- htij is defined as a parameter for increasing or decreasing the coupling coefficient.
- htij is a function of at least ⁇ t and takes a real value.
- a function 700 shown in Figure 14 is an example of htij .
- the function 700 is a function of the coupling coefficient BStcfij and ⁇ t at time tcf .
- the function 700 monotonically increases when ⁇ t is smaller than a predetermined value, and monotonically decreases gradually toward 0 when ⁇ t is larger than the predetermined value.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates BS t ij at each time from time t 1 to time t 6 based on the function 700 and ⁇ t. N i and N j do not fire simultaneously within the time range from time t 1 to time t 6. Therefore, for example, the coupling coefficient decreases monotonically after time t 2 .
- FIG. 15 shows a schematic diagram of the time evolution of the coupling coefficient when N i and N j fire simultaneously again at time t 2.
- the coupling coefficient is calculated from time t 0 to time t 2 in the same manner as in FIG. 14.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates the coupling coefficient at each time from time t 3 to t 6 according to h t ij (t - t 2 , BS t2 ij ). In this way, the coupling coefficient increases each time simultaneous firing occurs. This has the effect of strengthening the artificial synaptic connection, as in Hebb's law in living organisms.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 a longer period of time without simultaneous firing has the effect of weakening the artificial synaptic connection.
- Figure 16 shows an outline of the effect definition information that defines the chemical effect on a parameter.
- This effect definition information is used to calculate the change in the parameter in S520 of Figure 12.
- the definition information includes conditions related to the internal state of the endocrine artificial neuron, information specifying the influencing artificial neuron or artificial synapse, and an equation that defines the effect content.
- endocrine artificial neuron N2 is an endocrine artificial neuron to which the endocrine substance of drowsiness is assigned.
- the parameter processing unit 240 increases the thresholds of emotional artificial neurons N 1 and N 3 at time t n+1 by 10%. This makes it possible to make the emotional artificial neurons less likely to fire when drowsiness occurs, for example.
- endocrine artificial neuron N5 is an endocrine artificial neuron to which dopamine is assigned.
- the parameter processing unit 240 increases the increase/decrease parameters of artificial synapses S 49 and S 95 at time t n+1 by 10% when Vm tn 5 exceeds T tn 5 and Vm tn 4 exceeds T tn 4 .
- the parameter processing unit 240 reduces the increase/decrease parameter of the artificial neuron N 1 at time t n+1 by 10%. This makes it easier for the emotion of happiness to be ignited when the endocrine artificial neuron N 5 of the reward system is fired.
- a condition may be defined that the internal state of the artificial neuron is below a threshold.
- Conditions regarding the status of the artificial neuron such as an ascending phase, a descending phase, or non-firing, may also be defined.
- the influence range can be defined by directly specifying an artificial neuron or artificial synapse, or by defining "all artificial synapses connected to a specific artificial neuron.”
- the influence formula if the target is an artificial neuron, in addition to multiplying the threshold by a constant, it may also be defined to add a constant to the threshold or to multiply the increase/decrease parameter of the internal state by a constant. If the target is an artificial synapse, in addition to multiplying the increase/decrease parameter by a constant, it may also be defined to multiply the coupling coefficient by a constant.
- the influence definition information is stored in the definition information 284 of the storage 32.
- the storage 32 stores influence definition information that defines the influence that at least one of the internal state and firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron has on the parameters of at least one of the other artificial neurons and artificial synapses that are not directly connected to the endocrine artificial neuron via an artificial synapse.
- the parameter processing unit 240 then updates the parameters of at least one of the other artificial neurons and artificial synapses that are not directly connected to the endocrine artificial neuron via an artificial synapse based on at least one of the internal state and firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron and the influence definition information.
- the parameters of the other artificial neurons that are influenced by at least one of the internal state and firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron can include at least one of the parameters that determine the threshold, firing state, and time evolution of the output at the time of firing of the other artificial neuron.
- the parameters of the artificial synapse affected by at least one of the internal state and firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron can include the coupling coefficient of the artificial synapse and at least one parameter that determines the time evolution of the coupling coefficient after the two artificial neurons connected by the artificial synapse last fired simultaneously.
- the influence definition information includes information that determines the influence that the firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron associated with the reward system has on the threshold of the emotional artificial neuron, and the parameter processing unit 240 updates the threshold of the emotional artificial neuron in accordance with the influence definition information when the endocrine artificial neuron fires.
- Fig. 17 shows a flowchart for calculating V tn+1 i and S tn+1 i .
- the process of this flowchart can be applied to part of the process in S540 in Fig. 12.
- parameter processing unit 240 determines whether S tn i indicates non-firing.
- I tn+1 i ⁇ j BS tn+1 ji ⁇ Vm tn j ⁇ f(S tn j ) + E tn+1 i , where E tn i is the input from outside the neural network at time t n .
- f(S) returns 0 if S is a value that indicates no firing, and returns 1 if S is a value that indicates an ascending or descending phase.
- the parameter processing unit 240 determines whether I tn+1 i exceeds T tn+1 i . If I tn+1 i exceeds T tn+1 i , the parameter processing unit 240 calculates Vm tn+1 i based on the increase/decrease parameters, and sets S tn+ 1 i to a value indicating an increasing phase or a decreasing phase according to Vm tn+1 i (S1114), and ends this flow.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates Vm tn+1 i (S1120). Then, if Vm t i reaches Vmin by t n+1 , the parameter processing unit 240 sets S tn+1 i to a non-firing value, and if Vm t i has not reached Vmin by t n+1 , the parameter processing unit 240 sets S tn+1 i to a rising phase or falling phase value, and then ends this flow.
- the parameter processing unit 240 sets S tn+1 i to a falling phase value, and if Vm t i has not reached Vmax by t n+1, the parameter processing unit 240 sets S tn+1 i to a rising phase value.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram for explaining a schematic example of calculation of V t i when N i does not fire.
- V t i when N i ignites in which constants a i and b i are defined.
- the parameter processing unit 240 increases Vt i at a ti j per unit time from time t1 until Vt i reaches Vmax.
- the parameter processing unit 240 also determines the status St i of N i during this period to be in the rising phase.
- Vt i Vmax
- Vt i Vmin
- Vt6 i I t6 i .
- the status after Vt i reaches Vmin is determined to be non-firing.
- Vmti When the status of Ni is in a descending phase, Vmti does not depend on Iti even if the calculated Vmti falls below Tti . Even if Vmti falls below Tti , the parameter processing unit 240 calculates Vmti according to the increase / decrease parameters until Vmti reaches Vmin .
- ht i is defined as an increase/decrease parameter for N i .
- ht i is a function of at least ⁇ t.
- ht i takes a real number value, and the value range of ht i is equal to or greater than Vmin and equal to or less than Vmax.
- a function 1300 shown in Figure 20 is an example of hti .
- the function 1300 is a function of Vmtfi and ⁇ t at time tf .
- the function 1300 monotonically increases when ⁇ t is smaller than a predetermined value, and monotonically decreases when ⁇ t is larger than the predetermined value.
- Vm t i Vmin at time t 5
- Vm t i I t6 i at time t 6 .
- the rule 1400 defines an operation to "switch the recording data format to the low-compression second format" when at least a first condition is satisfied, that is, Vm t i of any of N 1 , N 3 , N b , and N c exceeds a threshold.
- the recording control unit 270 determines to switch the recording data format to the low-compression second format when the first condition changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied.
- the threshold value shown is, for example, a value obtained by multiplying Vmax of each N j by a constant 0.9.
- the threshold value may be higher than T i t .
- Rule 1400 also prescribes an operation to "switch the data recording format to the low-compression second format" when at least the second condition, that is, the sum of Vm t i of N5 and Na , exceeds a threshold, is satisfied.
- the recording control unit 270 determines to switch the recording data format to the low-compression second format when the second condition changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied.
- the threshold value is exemplified by a value obtained by multiplying the sum of Vmax of each N j by a constant of 0.9. The threshold value may be higher than the sum of T i t of each N j .
- N1 , N3 , Nb , and Nc are emotion artificial neurons in which the emotions of "happiness,””anger,””sadness,” and “anxiety” are defined, respectively. Therefore, the parameter processing unit 240 estimates the strength of each of the emotions of "happiness,””anger,””sadness,” and “anxiety” of the user 20 based on the internal state of the emotion artificial neuron, and can switch the format of the recorded data to a low-compression second format when the strength of at least one of the estimated emotions of "happiness,””anger,””sadness,” and “anxiety” exceeds a predetermined threshold.
- N5 and Na are endocrine artificial neurons for which the endocrine substances "dopamine” and “noradrenaline” are defined, respectively.
- the sum of the parameters of the internal states of these endocrine artificial neurons is an example of an index representing the strength of the emotion of "excitement.” Therefore, the parameter processing unit 240 estimates the strength of the emotion of "excitement” of the user 20 based on the internal states of the endocrine artificial neurons, and can switch the format of the recorded data to the low-compression second format when the estimated strength of the emotion of "excitement" exceeds a predetermined threshold.
- Rule 1400 also prescribes an operation of " switching the format of the recorded data to the high- compression first format" when a third condition is met, in which Vm t i of all of N 1 , N 3 , N b , and N c is equal to or less than the first threshold, and the sum of Vm t i of N 5 and Na is equal to or less than the second threshold. Therefore, when the recorded data is recorded in the low-compression second format, the recording control unit 270 determines to switch the format of the recorded data to the high-compression first format when the third condition changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied. In this way, the format of the recorded data can be switched to the high-compression first format when the estimated intensity of the emotion of user 20 becomes equal to or less than a predetermined threshold.
- the first threshold for the third condition is a value obtained by multiplying Vmax of each Nj by a constant 0.8.
- the second threshold for the third condition is a value obtained by multiplying the sum of Vmax of each Nj by a constant 0.8.
- the first threshold for the third condition is smaller than the threshold for the first condition
- the second threshold for the third condition is smaller than the threshold for the second condition.
- the first threshold may be the same as the threshold for the first condition
- the second threshold may be the same as the threshold for the second condition.
- the first threshold for the third condition may be higher than T i t of each Nj .
- the second threshold for the third condition may be higher than the sum of T i t of each Nj .
- the thresholds for each condition are not limited to these examples, and various values can be applied.
- the data processing device 12 According to the data processing system 10, the data processing device 12 generates recording data in a highly compressed format, such as text data or audio data, and continuously records it as recording data 293, while the user's 20 emotions are not high. Furthermore, when the user's 20 emotions become high, the data processing device 12 generates recording data in a low compressed format, such as video data, and continuously records it as recording data 293, while the emotion remains strong above a certain level.
- a highly compressed format such as text data or audio data
- the data processing device 12 generates recording data in a low compressed format, such as video data, and continuously records it as recording data 293, while the emotion remains strong above a certain level.
- the data processing system 10 can store and record video data of scenes in which the user 20 felt strong emotions as recording data 293.
- the user 20 when the user 20 did not feel strong emotions, it can store and record generalized information such as text data or audio data as recording data 293. Therefore, the data processing system 10 can clearly preserve memories (records) of when the user 20 felt strong emotions, while generalizing memories (records) of when the user 20 did not feel strong emotions.
- the functions of the data processing device 12 may be implemented by one or more computers. At least some of the functions of the data processing device 12 may be implemented by a virtual machine. Furthermore, at least some of the functions of the data processing device 12 may be implemented in the cloud. Furthermore, the functions of the components of the data processing device 12, excluding the storage 32, can be realized by the CPU operating based on a program. For example, at least some of the processing described as the operation of the data processing device 12 can be realized by the processor controlling each piece of hardware (e.g., a hard disk, memory, etc.) that the computer has in accordance with the program.
- the processor controlling each piece of hardware (e.g., a hard disk, memory, etc.) that the computer has in accordance with the program.
- the processing of the data processing device 12 can be realized by the processor operating in accordance with the program to control each piece of hardware, and the hardware including the processor, hard disk, memory, etc. operating in cooperation with the program.
- the program can cause the computer to function as each component of the data processing device 12.
- the functions of the control unit 46A, one of the components of the necklace-type terminal 14, can be realized by the CPU operating based on a program.
- the program can cause the computer to function as the control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14.
- the computer may load a program that controls the execution of the above-described processes and operate in accordance with the loaded program to execute the processes.
- the computer may load the program from a computer-readable recording medium that stores the program.
- the program may also be supplied to the computer via a communication line, and the computer may load the program supplied via the communication line.
- a data processing device 12 separate from the necklace-type terminal 14 is responsible for neural network processing. Furthermore, a data processing device 12 separate from the necklace-type terminal 14 stores information such as video data. However, the necklace-type terminal 14 may also perform the functions of the data processing device 12, such as neural network processing. Furthermore, the necklace-type terminal 14 may also store recorded data, etc.
- an emotion index representing the intensity of the emotion of the user 20 is set (estimated) by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, the sensor 39, the microphone 38, and the like.
- the emotion index is subdivided into multiple specific emotion indexes corresponding to multiple different emotions of the user 20, and the intensity of the multiple emotions of the user 20 (values of the multiple specific emotion indexes) is estimated by analyzing the output data.
- the multiple emotions of the user 20 estimated using the specific emotion index may include, for example, negative emotions of the user 20 (for example, at least one of "anger,”"sadness,” and "anxiety").
- an importance index representing the importance of the situation of the user 20 is set by analyzing the output data, and the format of data to be saved in a specific memory is switched based on the values of the specific emotion index and the importance index.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 estimates that the user 20's "anxiety” has become stronger by setting the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "anxiety" out of multiple emotions higher than when the first event or the second event is not detected.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 estimates that the user 20's "sadness" has become stronger by setting the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "sadness" from among multiple emotions higher than when the third event has not been detected.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is higher by setting the value of the importance index higher than when the fourth event or the fifth event is not detected.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the situation related to the user 20 is more important by setting the value of the importance index higher than when the sixth or seventh event is not detected.
- Events for which a high importance index value is set may include "when the user 20 blinks a lot" or "when the user 20 moves their body a lot.”
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the situation related to the user 20 is more important by setting the importance index value higher than when the eighth, ninth, and tenth events are not detected.
- Events for which a high importance index value is set may include "when the other person blinks a lot" or "when the other person moves their body a lot.”
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 if the values of all of the multiple specific emotion indexes are less than a first predetermined value, or if the value of the importance index is less than a second predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates first-format data from output data collected during a period in which the value of the specific emotion index is less than the first predetermined value or the value of the importance index is less than the second predetermined value, and stores this in a specific memory.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates second-format data, which contains more information than the first format, from output data collected during a period in which the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indexes is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value of the importance index is equal to or greater than a second predetermined value, and stores this in a specific memory.
- the first format data is, for example, highly compressed data, an example of which is text data obtained by performing voice recognition on voice data, or the voice data itself.
- the second format data is, for example, low-compression data, an example of which is video data. This makes it possible, for example, to clearly record a life log of when user 20 felt strong negative emotions, while generally recording life logs of when they did not feel strong negative emotions.
- the second and third embodiments have described aspects in which an emotion index is set (estimated) by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, the sensor 39, the microphone 38, etc.
- the sixth embodiment describes an aspect in which a neural network including an emotion artificial neuron, which is an artificial neuron that estimates the current emotion of the user 20, is used to estimate the emotion of the user 20 based on the internal state of the emotion artificial neuron.
- the specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 includes an initial value setting unit 210, an external input data generation unit 230, a parameter processing unit 240, an importance determination unit 272, and a recording control unit 270.
- the parameter processing unit 240, the importance determination unit 272, and the recording control unit 270 are examples of processing units in the present disclosure.
- the storage 32 of the data processing device 12 also stores definition information 284, parameter initial values 286, the latest parameters 288, a switching rule 291, and recording data 293.
- the control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 transmits output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc. to the data processing device 12 via the communication I/F 44.
- the communication I/F 26 outputs the output data received from the necklace-type terminal 14 to the specific processing unit 290.
- the initial value setting unit 210 stores the initial values of the parameters that indicate the initial state of the neural network in the parameter initial value 286 in the storage 32. Note that the initial values of the neural network parameters may be predetermined in the data processing device 12, or may be changeable by the user via the network 53.
- the external input data generation unit 230 processes at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26 to generate input information from outside the neural network and outputs it to the parameter processing unit 240.
- the parameter processing unit 240 performs neural network calculations based on the input information and the current parameters 288 and definition information 284 of the neural network stored in the storage 32.
- the artificial neurons in the neural network include multiple artificial neurons that define the user's 20 situation, multiple emotional artificial neurons that define the user's 20 emotions, and multiple endocrine artificial neurons that define the production state of the user's endocrine substances.
- endocrine substances refer to substances that are secreted in the body and transmit signals, such as neurotransmitters and hormones.
- endocrine refers to endocrine substances being secreted in the body.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters representing the internal states of multiple artificial neurons in the neural network based on the input information generated by the external input data generation unit 230. For example, the parameter processing unit 240 updates the current internal state parameters of multiple artificial neurons, etc., for which the user's 20 situation is defined, based on the input information generated by the external input data generation unit 230. The parameter processing unit 240 also calculates the internal state parameters of other artificial neurons in the neural network.
- the parameter processing unit 240 can estimate the intensity of the user's 20 emotion based on the internal state of the emotional artificial neuron.
- the parameter processing unit 240 functions as an emotion estimation unit that estimates the intensity of an emotion using a neural network based on at least a portion of the output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc.
- the neural network parameters calculated by the parameter processing unit 240 are supplied to the recording control unit 270.
- the importance determination unit 272 determines the importance of the situation related to the user 20, as exemplified in the fifth embodiment, based on at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26.
- the importance of the situation related to the user 20 determined by the importance determination unit 272 (importance index) is supplied to the recording control unit 270.
- the recording control unit 270 processes at least a portion of the output data received from the necklace-type terminal 14 to generate recording data in the first format or recording data in a second format that contains more information than the first format, and records the generated recording data in the storage 32 as recording data 293.
- the recording control unit 270 also switches between generating recording data in the first format or recording data in the second format based on the parameters supplied from the parameter processing unit 240 and the importance (importance index) of the situation related to the user 20 supplied from the importance determination unit 272.
- the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the record data to be generated from the first format to the second format, which contains more information. This makes it possible to keep detailed record data of a period when the user 20's emotions are heightened and the situation related to the user 20 is of high importance as record data 293.
- the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the record data to be generated from the second format to the first format. This makes it possible to compress the volume of record data during periods when the intensity of the user's 20's emotion is low or the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is low.
- the parameter processing unit 240 updates the above-mentioned parameters based on input from the external input data generation unit 230 and the neural network shown in FIG. 10, and determines the activation state of each artificial neuron.
- the importance determination unit 272 determines the importance of the situation related to the user 20, as exemplified in the fifth embodiment, based on at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26.
- the recording control unit 270 determines whether to generate record data in the first format or the second format based on the internal state or activation state of at least some of the artificial neurons in the neural network, which is determined by the parameter values of at least some of the artificial neurons, the state defined for at least some of the artificial neurons by the definition information 284, and the importance of the situation related to the user 20 determined by the importance determination unit 272.
- the activation state can be either an activated state or an inactivated state. In this embodiment, activation may be referred to as "firing,” and inactivation may be referred to as "unfiring.” As will be described later, the "firing" state is divided into an “upward phase” and a “downward phase” depending on whether the internal state is rising.
- the "unfiring,”"upwardphase,” and “downward phase” are represented by the status S ti .
- Fig. 11 shows a schematic table of neural network parameters.
- Each neuron N has a threshold Tt and increment/decrement parameters ht , at , and bt as parameters.
- Each artificial synapse also has a coupling coefficient BSt and increment/decrement parameters ht , at , and bt as parameters.
- Fig. 11 shows a line listing the parameters of all artificial neurons directly connected to N i by artificial synapses, as well as the parameters of the artificial synapses.
- the parameter processing unit 240 performs initial setting of the neural network parameters. For example, the parameter processing unit 240 obtains initial parameter values from the storage 32 and generates neural network parameter data in a predetermined data structure (S502). The parameter processing unit 240 also sets the values of the neural network parameters at time t0 . Once the initial setting is complete, a loop for time t is started in S504.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters corresponding to changes due to electrical influences of the artificial synapses at time step tn +1 . Specifically, BS tij of any Sij is calculated.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters corresponding to changes due to the chemical influence of the endocrine substance at time step tn +1 . Specifically, it calculates changes in the parameters of N i and S ij affected by the endocrine artificial neuron. More specifically, it calculates increase/decrease parameters and thresholds for the internal state of the artificial neuron N i affected by the endocrine artificial neuron, and increase/decrease parameters and coupling coefficients for S ij affected by the endocrine artificial neuron at time step tn+1.
- the parameter processing unit 240 acquires input from outside the neural network. Specifically, the parameter processing unit 240 acquires the output of the external input data generation unit 230.
- the parameter processing unit 240 calculates the internal state of Ni at time step tn +1 . Specifically, it calculates Vimtn +1 and status Stt i . Then, in S550, the value of each parameter at time tn +1 is stored in the storage 32 as parameters 288. The value of each parameter at time tn +1 is also output to the recording control unit 270. In addition, in S555, the importance determination unit 272 determines the importance of the situation related to the user 20 based on at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26, and outputs an importance index value indicating the determined importance to the recording control unit 270.
- the parameter processing unit 240 determines whether to end the loop. For example, it determines to end the loop when the time represented by the time step reaches a predetermined time, or when output data from the necklace-type terminal 14 has not been received for a predetermined period of time. If the loop is not to be ended, the process returns to S510 and the next time step is calculated. If the loop is to be ended, this flow ends.
- N1 , N3 , Nb , and Nc are emotion artificial neurons in which the emotions of "happiness,””anger,””sadness,” and “anxiety” are defined, respectively. Therefore, the parameter processing unit 240 estimates the strength of each of the emotions of "happiness,””anger,””sadness,” and “anxiety” of the user 20 based on the internal state of the emotion artificial neuron, and can switch the format of the recorded data to the low-compression second format when the strength of at least one of the estimated emotions of "happiness,””anger,””sadness,” and “anxiety” exceeds a predetermined threshold and the importance index indicating the importance of the situation for the user 20 reaches a predetermined value or greater.
- the format of the recorded data can be switched to the high-compression first format when the intensity of the estimated emotion of user 20 falls below a predetermined threshold or when the value of the importance index, which indicates the importance of a situation related to user 20, falls below a predetermined value.
- the first threshold of condition A in the third condition is a value obtained by multiplying Vmax of each Nj by a constant 0.8.
- the second threshold of condition A in the third condition is a value obtained by multiplying the sum of Vmax of each Nj by a constant 0.8.
- the first threshold may be the same as the threshold of condition A in the first condition
- the second threshold may be the same as the threshold of condition A in the second condition.
- the first threshold of condition A in the third condition may be higher than T i t of each N j .
- the second threshold of condition A in the third condition may be higher than the sum of T i t of each N j .
- the thresholds of each condition are not limited to these examples, and various values can be applied.
- the data processing device 12 generates highly compressed recording data such as text data and audio data and continuously records it as recording data 293 during a period when the user 20's emotions are not high or the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is not high. Furthermore, when the user 20's emotions are high and the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is high, the data processing device 12 generates low compressed recording data such as video data and continuously records it as recording data 293 during a period when the emotion is strong enough to exceed a certain value and the importance index is above a predetermined value.
- the data processing system 10 can accumulate and record video data of scenes in which the user 20 feels strong emotions and in which the situation relating to the user 20 is of high importance as recording data 293.
- the data processing system 10 can clearly preserve memories (records) of when the user 20 feels strong emotions and the situation relating to the user 20 is of high importance, while generalizing memories (records) of when the user 20 does not feel strong emotions or the situation relating to the user 20 is of low importance.
- the data processing system 10 includes a necklace-type terminal 14 and a processing unit.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 includes at least a camera 42 that captures images of the wearer (user 20) and the surroundings, a sensor 39 that detects the wearer's biometric data, and a microphone 38.
- the processing unit estimates the strength of the wearer's emotions and determines the importance of the situation related to the wearer based on at least a portion of the output data from the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38.
- the processing unit then generates first-format data from each piece of output data collected during a period in which the value indicating the estimated emotion strength is less than a first predetermined value or the value indicating the determined importance is less than a second predetermined value, and stores the data in a specific memory.
- the processing unit also generates second-format data, which contains more information than the first format, from each piece of output data collected during a period in which the value indicating the estimated emotion strength is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value indicating the determined importance is equal to or greater than a second predetermined value, and stores the data in a specific memory. This allows data to be appropriately recorded according to the strength of the user's 20 emotions and the importance of the situation related to the user 20.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3.” For example, if the patient blinks a lot or moves their body a lot, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3.”
- “Explaining about the patient's symptoms” includes, for example, explaining information about the patient's test results, information about the causes, symptoms, and prognosis of the patient's illness, future treatment plans, information about medications that have been or will be prescribed to the patient, and points to keep in mind in the patient's daily life.
- “Asking about the patient's symptoms” includes, for example, asking about symptoms present at the time of the examination, information about the patient's daily physical and mental condition, information about the patient's medical history, information about medications the patient takes on a daily basis, information about the patient's appetite, information about the patient's drinking or smoking habits, information about the type and frequency of the patient's usual exercise, and information about the patient's sleep.
- "When the patient blinks a lot” refers to, for example, when the number of blinks within a specified period of time is equal to or exceeds a specified threshold number. When there is a lot of blinking, it is considered that there is a high possibility that the patient is nervous. In other words, when there is a lot of blinking, there is a high possibility that the patient is making an important statement.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "1.”
- “Seasonal greetings and small talk” includes, for example, talking about today's or recent weather, talking about social topics that are being covered prominently on television, talking about the doctor's or patient's hobbies, and talking about the transportation the patient used to get to the hospital.
- the importance index for the states in which the doctor is "explaining the patient's symptoms” and “listening to the patient's symptoms” is set to "3.”
- the save state is set to "3" for importance index "3”
- the output data for importance index "3” is saved in a format with a large capacity.
- the image data and audio data included in the output data in these cases is saved as video data.
- the importance index is set to "1."
- the save state is set to "1" for importance index "1,” and the output data for importance index "1" is saved in a format with a small capacity.
- the image data included in the output data in these cases may be saved as photograph (still image) data, or only the audio data may be saved without saving the image data, or it may be saved as text data.
- the processing unit 294 when the processing unit 294 receives, as user data, an utterance from the user 20 relating to the memories or behavior of the user 20, it may perform a process of suggesting to the user 20 information corresponding to the content of the utterance, for example, by referring to the database 24 in which the life log is recorded.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "At that time, it seems that you and Dr.
- the message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 by combining the necklace-type terminal 14, the emotion engine (data generation model 58), and an electrocardiogram obtained by a probe (such as a sensor 39), it is possible to grasp the user's 20 state of excitement, trigger video recording or audio capture, and compress and store the life log content to an appropriate size (such as 1/100,000 of the collected data) based on the level of excitement or the content of an important meeting, for example, or record it in an appropriate storage format, and then individually learn from this information and use it to provide useful advice.
- an appropriate size such as 1/100,000 of the collected data
- the present disclosure it is possible to reduce battery consumption in the necklace-type device 14. It is also possible to prevent the memory capacity of the necklace-type device 14 from being depleted. Furthermore, since most of the data collected in a day may be useless, it is possible to compress and store this data. For example, phrases such as "good morning” and "good night” and views from roads that are regularly used may all be compressed. Furthermore, the human brain also forgets or compresses huge amounts of data from one minute, one hour, one day, one week, one month, one year, ten years ago, etc. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to record a life log by determining a compression coefficient based on such concepts of time and an index of importance.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 sets an importance index for the user 20 by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc.
- the objects from which output data is collected may include output data from medical professionals such as doctors who are involved with the patient, and from attendants who are present at the doctor's examination, etc.
- the importance index may be set to "3" when the patient's comments, body movements, and biometric information satisfy specified conditions.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3" when the patient “talks about their health condition,” “talks about their concerns,” “blinks frequently,” or “moves frequently.” Furthermore, for example, if the doctor says something like “I am explaining the patient's symptoms” or “I am listening to the patient's symptoms,” the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3.” For example, if the patient blinks a lot or moves their body a lot, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3.”
- a patient “talks about their health condition” includes, for example, when they talk about information regarding their physical and mental condition, their medical history, medications they take on a daily basis, their appetite, their drinking or smoking habits, the type and frequency of their usual exercise, and their sleep habits.
- "When the patient blinks a lot” refers to, for example, when the number of blinks within a specified period of time is equal to or exceeds a specified threshold number. When there is a lot of blinking, it is considered that there is a high possibility that the patient is nervous. In other words, when there is a lot of blinking, there is a high possibility that the patient is making an important statement.
- a doctor "explains about a patient's symptoms,” this includes, for example, explaining information about the patient's test results, information about the causes, symptoms, and prognosis of the patient's illness, future treatment plans, information about medications that have been or will be prescribed to the patient, and points that the patient should be aware of in their daily lives.
- a doctor “asks about a patient's symptoms,” this includes, for example, asking about symptoms present at the time of the examination, information about the patient's daily physical and mental condition, information about the patient's medical history, information about medications the patient takes on a daily basis, information about the patient's appetite, information about the patient's drinking or smoking habits, information about the type and frequency of the patient's usual exercise, and information about the patient's sleep habits.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "1."
- “Seasonal greetings and small talk” includes, for example, talking about today's or recent weather, talking about social topics that are being covered prominently on television, talking about the doctor's or patient's hobbies, and talking about the transportation the patient used to get to the hospital.
- the importance index is set to "3" when the patient is talking about “their health condition” or “their feelings of anxiety.”
- the importance index is also set to "3" when the patient blinks frequently and when the patient's body movements are frequent. It is possible that other attendants are making important comments about the patient in the time periods before and after the time periods when the number of blinks is greater than the threshold number. Therefore, with regard to blinking, the importance index may be set to "3" for a first predetermined period before and after this time period, in addition to the time period when the number of blinks is equal to or greater than the threshold number. This first predetermined period is, for example, five seconds.
- the importance index may be set to "3" for a second predetermined period before and after this time period, in addition to the time period when the patient's body movements are frequent.
- This second predetermined period is, for example, five seconds.
- the importance index "3" is set to the storage state "3,” and the output data for the importance index "3" is saved in a storage format with a large capacity. For example, the image data and audio data included in the output data in these cases are saved as video data.
- the importance index is set to "1."
- the save state is set to "1" for importance index "1,” and the output data for importance index "1" is saved in a format with a small capacity.
- the image data included in the output data in these cases may be saved as photograph (still image) data, or only the audio data may be saved without saving the image data, or it may be saved as text data.
- the processing unit 294 when the processing unit 294 receives, as user data, an utterance from the user 20 relating to the memories or behavior of the user 20, it may perform a process of suggesting to the user 20 information corresponding to the content of the utterance, for example, by referring to the database 24 in which the life log is recorded.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "At that time, it seems that the doctor told you something like XXX about your health condition, your concerns, etc.” This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 by combining the necklace-type terminal 14, the emotion engine (data generation model 58), and an electrocardiogram obtained by a probe (such as a sensor 39), it is possible to grasp the user's 20 state of excitement, trigger video recording or audio capture, and compress and store the life log content to an appropriate size (such as 1/100,000 of the collected data) based on the level of excitement or the content of an important meeting, for example, or record it in an appropriate storage format, and then individually learn from this information and use it to provide useful advice.
- an appropriate size such as 1/100,000 of the collected data
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 sets an importance index for the user 20 by analyzing output data of a person other than the user 20 collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc. Specifically, if the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 determines that the patient user 20 is being examined by a doctor at a hospital with another person (hereinafter, a companion), the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3" if the companion's comments or movements satisfy predetermined conditions.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3" when the companion "talks about the patient's health condition," “speaks on behalf of the patient's anxieties,” “talks about their own feelings,” or when the companion blinks frequently or moves their body a lot.
- Patient's health condition includes, for example, information regarding the patient's physical and mental state, information regarding the patient's medical history, information regarding medications the patient takes on a daily basis, information regarding the patient's appetite, information regarding the patient's drinking or smoking habits, information regarding the type and frequency of the patient's usual exercise, and information regarding the patient's sleep.
- Patient's feelings of anxiety include, for example, patient's feelings of anxiety about their current or future health condition, patient's feelings of anxiety about their future lifestyle, and patient's feelings of anxiety about their job.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "1."
- “Seasonal greetings and small talk” includes, for example, talking about today's or recent weather, talking about social topics that are being covered prominently on television, talking about the hobbies of the patient or other attendees, and talking about the transportation used to arrive at the hospital.
- the importance index is set to "3" when a patient's companion "talks about the patient's health condition,” “speaks on behalf of the patient's anxieties,” or “talks about their own thoughts.” Furthermore, the importance index is set to "3" when the companion blinks frequently and when the companion's body movements are frequent. It is possible that the companion is making important comments about the patient in the time periods before and after the time periods when the number of blinks is greater than the threshold number. Therefore, with regard to blinking, the importance index may be set to "3" not only for the time periods when the number of blinks is equal to or greater than the threshold number, but also for a first predetermined period before and after this time period. This first predetermined period is, for example, five seconds.
- the importance index may be set to "3" not only for the time periods when the companion's body movements are frequent, but also for a second predetermined period before and after this time period. This second predetermined period is, for example, five seconds.
- the save state "3" is set for importance index "3”
- the output data for importance index "3” is saved in a storage format with a large capacity. For example, the image data and audio data included in the output data in these cases is saved as video data.
- the importance index is set to "1."
- the save state is set to "1" for importance index "1,” and the output data for importance index "1" is saved in a format with a small capacity.
- the image data included in the output data in these cases can be saved as photo (still image) data, or only the audio data can be saved without saving the image data, or it can be saved as text data.
- memory can be used efficiently by changing the storage format of output data based on what other people say and their body movements.
- the processing unit 294 when the processing unit 294 receives, as user data, an utterance from the user 20 relating to the memories or behavior of the user 20, it may perform a process of suggesting information corresponding to the content of the utterance to the user 20, for example, by referring to the database 24 in which the life log is recorded.
- the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process.
- the identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and generate a message such as, "At that time, Mr./Ms.
- This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
- the necklace-type terminal 14 by combining the necklace-type terminal 14, the emotion engine (data generation model 58), and an electrocardiogram obtained by a probe (such as a sensor 39), it is possible to grasp the user's 20 state of excitement, trigger video recording or audio capture, and compress and store the life log content to an appropriate size (such as 1/100,000 of the collected data) based on the level of excitement or the content of an important meeting, for example, or record it in an appropriate storage format, and then individually learn from this information and use it to provide useful advice.
- an appropriate size such as 1/100,000 of the collected data
- the control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 may set the storage mode to save a large amount of output data when the importance index value calculated based on the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 is high.
- the control unit 46A may also set the storage mode to save a small amount of output data when the importance index value calculated based on the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 is low.
- This storage mode "3" may be a storage mode for saving a large amount of output data including video data captured over a certain period of time by camera 42 and audio data picked up by microphone 38.
- This storage mode “1” may be a storage mode that does not include video data captured by camera 42, but stores relatively small amounts of output data such as image data of still images. It may also be a storage mode that does not include audio data picked up by microphone 38, but stores text data converted from audio data.
- storage mode "2" is set.
- This storage mode “2” may be a storage mode that stores output data with a larger capacity than storage mode "1” but a smaller capacity than storage mode "3".
- the storage mode may be set to "2," which is between “1” and "3.”
- the output medium with insufficient data may be stored in a large capacity, and the output medium with sufficient data may be stored in a small capacity.
- the output from the microphone 38 may be stored in a large capacity, and the output from the camera 42 and sensor 39 in a small or medium capacity.
- the storage mode may be set to "2."
- control unit 46A may set the storage mode so that higher quality video data is saved when storage mode “3" is set, and compressed video data is saved when storage mode "2" is set.
- the storage mode may be set to "2" and the data may be saved in a medium capacity; and in the case of the emotion index, if it is difficult to calculate the value, the storage mode may be set to "2" and the data may be saved in a medium capacity.
- the system according to the present disclosure has been described above primarily in terms of the functions of the data processing device 12, but the system according to the present disclosure is not necessarily implemented on a server.
- the system according to the present disclosure may also be implemented as a general information processing system.
- the present disclosure may also be implemented, for example, as a software program that runs on a personal computer, or an application that runs on a smartphone, etc.
- the method according to the present disclosure may also be provided to users in a SaaS (Software as a Service) format.
- SaaS Software as a Service
- the specific processing program 56 is stored in the storage 32, but the technology of the present disclosure is not limited to this.
- the specific processing program 56 may be stored in a portable, computer-readable, non-transitory storage medium such as a USB (Universal Serial Bus) memory.
- the specific processing program 56 stored in the non-transitory storage medium is installed in the computer 22 of the data processing device 12.
- the processor 28 executes the specific processing in accordance with the specific processing program 56.
- the specific processing program 56 may be stored in a storage device such as a server connected to the data processing device 12 via the network 53, and the specific processing program 56 may be downloaded and installed on the computer 22 in response to a request from the data processing device 12.
- the hardware resource for executing a specific process can be any of the following types of processors.
- processors include a CPU, which is a general-purpose processor that functions as a hardware resource for executing a specific process by executing software, i.e., a program.
- processors include dedicated electrical circuits, such as FPGAs (Field-Programmable Gate Arrays), PLDs (Programmable Logic Devices), and ASICs (Application Specific Integrated Circuits), which are processors with a circuit configuration specifically designed to execute a specific process.
- FPGAs Field-Programmable Gate Arrays
- PLDs Programmable Logic Devices
- ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
- the hardware resource that executes the specific processing may be composed of one of these various processors, or may be composed of a combination of two or more processors of the same or different types (for example, a combination of multiple FPGAs, or a combination of a CPU and an FPGA). Also, the hardware resource that executes the specific processing may be a single processor.
- a configuration using a single processor first, there is a configuration in which one processor is configured using a combination of one or more CPUs and software, and this processor functions as a hardware resource that executes specific processing.
- SoC System-on-a-chip
- the hardware structure of these various processors can be, more specifically, an electrical circuit that combines circuit elements such as semiconductor devices.
- the specific processing described above is merely an example. Therefore, it goes without saying that unnecessary steps may be deleted, new steps may be added, or the processing order may be rearranged, as long as it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention.
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Abstract
Description
本開示の技術は、端末装置及びデータ処理システムに関する。 The technology disclosed herein relates to a terminal device and a data processing system.
特許文献1には、少なくとも一つのプロセッサにより遂行される、ペルソナチャットボット制御方法であって、ユーザ発話を受信するステップと、前記ユーザ発話を、チャットボットのキャラクターに関する説明と関連した指示文を含むプロンプトに追加するステップと前記プロンプトをエンコードするステップと、前記エンコードしたプロンプトを言語モデルに入力して、前記ユーザ発話に応答するチャットボット発話を生成するステップ、を含む、方法が開示されている。 Patent document 1 discloses a persona chatbot control method performed by at least one processor, the method including the steps of receiving a user utterance, adding the user utterance to a prompt including an instruction sentence related to a description of the chatbot's character, encoding the prompt, and inputting the encoded prompt into a language model to generate a chatbot utterance in response to the user utterance.
しかしながら従来技術では、ユーザの生体データを収集する上で改善の余地がある。 However, existing technology leaves room for improvement when it comes to collecting users' biometric data.
また、従来技術では、感情の強さに応じてデータを適切に記録できない場合がある、という課題がある。 Furthermore, conventional technology has the problem that it may not be possible to properly record data depending on the strength of emotions.
本開示の技術に係る第1の態様は、端末装置を含む。前記端末装置は、装着者の周辺を撮影するカメラと、前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサと、マイクロフォンと、前記カメラ、前記センサ、及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データに基づき算出した特定のインデックスの値に応じて、一定時間に収集された各々の前記出力データの特定のメモリへの保存態様を設定し、設定した前記保存態様に応じた各々の前記出力データを前記装着者のライフログとして前記メモリに記録する制御を実行する制御部と、を含む。 A first aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a terminal device. The terminal device includes a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, a microphone, and a control unit that sets a storage mode in a specific memory for each piece of output data collected over a certain period of time in accordance with a specific index value calculated based on the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each piece of output data in accordance with the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer.
本開示の技術に係る第2の態様は、前記第1の態様の制御部が、各々の前記出力データに基づき、前記装着者の感情と、前記装着者の音声の内容と、前記装着者の生体情報との少なくとも1つを分析し、分析した情報に基づき、前記インデックスの値を算出する。 In a second aspect of the technology disclosed herein, the control unit of the first aspect analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, and the wearer's biometric information based on each of the output data, and calculates the index value based on the analyzed information.
本開示の技術に係る第3の態様は、前記保存態様が、各々の前記出力データの圧縮率と、各々の前記出力データの全部または一部の削除と、各々の前記出力データの保存期間と、各々の前記出力データの保存先との少なくとも一部を含む。 In a third aspect of the technology disclosed herein, the storage mode includes at least some of the compression rate of each piece of output data, deletion of all or part of each piece of output data, storage period for each piece of output data, and storage destination for each piece of output data.
本開示の技術に係る第4の態様は、前記第1の態様の制御部が、各々の前記出力データを前記インデックスに紐付けて前記メモリに記録する。 In a fourth aspect of the technology disclosed herein, the control unit of the first aspect associates each piece of output data with the index and records it in the memory.
本開示の技術に係る第5の態様は、前記第1の態様の端末装置が、前記装着者の首に装着されるネックレス型端末である。 In a fifth aspect of the technology disclosed herein, the terminal device of the first aspect is a necklace-type terminal worn around the wearer's neck.
本開示の技術に係る第6の態様は、前記第1の態様の端末装置と、データ処理装置とを含むデータ処理システムを含む。前記データ処理装置は、前記マイクロフォンによって収音された前記装着者の発話を受け付ける入力部と、前記発話を含むプロンプトを、データ生成モデルに入力して、前記データ生成モデルの出力を用いて、前記発話に対する応答を取得する処理部と、前記取得した前記応答を、前記端末装置のスピーカから再生させる出力部と、を含む。 A sixth aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a data processing system including the terminal device of the first aspect and a data processing device. The data processing device includes an input unit that accepts the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone, a processing unit that inputs a prompt including the speech into a data generation model and acquires a response to the speech using the output of the data generation model, and an output unit that plays the acquired response from a speaker of the terminal device.
本開示の技術に係る第7の態様に係るデータ処理システムは、装着者の周辺を撮影するカメラ、前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサ及びマイクロフォンを少なくとも含む端末装置と、前記カメラ、前記センサ及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データの少なくとも一部に基づき前記装着者の感情の強さを推定し、推定した前記感情の強さを示す値が所定値未満の期間に収集された各々の前記出力データから第1形式のデータを生成して特定のメモリへ保存させ、推定した前記感情の強さを示す値が所定値以上の期間に収集された各々の前記出力データから、前記第1形式よりも情報量の多い第2形式のデータを生成して前記特定のメモリへ保存させる処理部と、を含んでいる。 A data processing system according to a seventh aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a terminal device including at least a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, and a microphone; and a processing unit that estimates the intensity of the wearer's emotions based on at least a portion of the output data from the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, generates first-format data from each of the output data collected during a period in which a value indicating the estimated intensity of the emotion is less than a predetermined value and stores the data in a specific memory, and generates second-format data with a larger amount of information than the first format from each of the output data collected during a period in which a value indicating the estimated intensity of the emotion is equal to or greater than a predetermined value and stores the data in the specific memory.
第8の態様は、第7の態様において、前記処理部は、前記装着者の感情として、前記装着者のネガティブな感情を推定する。 In an eighth aspect, in the seventh aspect, the processing unit estimates the wearer's negative emotion as the wearer's emotion.
第9の態様は、第8の態様において、前記ネガティブな感情は「怒り」「悲しみ」「不安」の少なくとも1つである。 The ninth aspect is the eighth aspect, wherein the negative emotion is at least one of "anger," "sadness," and "anxiety."
第10の態様は、第7の態様において、前記処理部は、各々の前記出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、ニューラルネットワークを用いて前記感情を推定する。 A tenth aspect is the seventh aspect, wherein the processing unit estimates the emotion using a neural network based on at least a portion of each of the output data.
第11の態様は、第10の態様において、前記ニューラルネットワークを構成する複数の人工ニューロンには、現在の感情が定義された人工ニューロンである感情人工ニューロンが含まれており、前記処理部は、前記感情人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいて、前記感情の強さを推定する。 In an eleventh aspect, in the tenth aspect, the plurality of artificial neurons constituting the neural network include emotional artificial neurons, which are artificial neurons in which a current emotion is defined, and the processing unit estimates the intensity of the emotion based on the internal state of the emotional artificial neurons.
第12の態様は、第7の態様において、前記端末装置は、前記装着者の首に装着されるネックレス型端末である。 A twelfth aspect is the seventh aspect, in which the terminal device is a necklace-type terminal worn around the wearer's neck.
第13の態様は、第7の態様において、前記マイクロフォンによって収音された前記装着者の発話を受け付ける入力部と、前記発話を含むプロンプトを、データ生成モデルに入力して、前記データ生成モデルの出力を用いて、前記発話に対する応答を取得する取得部と、前記取得した前記応答を、前記端末装置のスピーカから再生させる出力部と、を更に含んでいる。 A thirteenth aspect is the seventh aspect, further including an input unit that receives the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone, an acquisition unit that inputs a prompt including the speech into a data generation model and acquires a response to the speech using the output of the data generation model, and an output unit that plays the acquired response from a speaker of the terminal device.
第14の態様に係るデータ処理システムは、装着者の周辺を撮影するカメラ、前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサ及びマイクロフォンを少なくとも含む端末装置と、前記カメラ、前記センサ及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、前記装着者の感情の強さを推定すると共に前記装着者に関する状況の重要度を判定し、推定した前記感情の強さを示す値が第1の所定値未満または判定した前記重要度を示す値が第2の所定値未満の期間に収集された各々の前記出力データから第1形式のデータを生成して特定のメモリへ保存させ、推定した前記感情の強さを示す値が前記第1の所定値以上かつ判定した前記重要度を示す値が前記第2の所定値以上の期間に収集された各々の前記出力データから、前記第1形式よりも情報量の多い第2形式のデータを生成して前記特定のメモリへ保存させる処理部と、を含んでいる。 A data processing system according to a fourteenth aspect includes a terminal device including at least a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, and a microphone; and a processing unit that estimates the strength of the wearer's emotions and determines the importance of a situation related to the wearer based on at least a portion of the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone; generates first-format data from each of the output data collected during a period in which the value indicating the estimated intensity of the emotion is less than a first predetermined value or the value indicating the determined importance is less than a second predetermined value, and stores the data in a specific memory; and generates second-format data with a larger amount of information than the first format from each of the output data collected during a period in which the value indicating the estimated intensity of the emotion is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value indicating the determined importance is equal to or greater than the second predetermined value, and stores the data in the specific memory.
第15の態様は、第14の態様において、前記処理部は、前記装着者の感情として、前記装着者のネガティブな感情を推定する。 A fifteenth aspect is the fourteenth aspect, wherein the processing unit estimates the wearer's negative emotion as the wearer's emotion.
第16の態様は、第15の態様において、前記ネガティブな感情は「怒り」「悲しみ」「不安」の少なくとも1つである。 A sixteenth aspect is the fifteenth aspect, wherein the negative emotion is at least one of "anger," "sadness," and "anxiety."
第17の態様は、第14の態様において、前記処理部は、各々の前記出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、ニューラルネットワークを用いて前記感情を推定する。 A seventeenth aspect is the fourteenth aspect, wherein the processing unit estimates the emotion using a neural network based on at least a portion of each of the output data.
第18の態様は、第10の態様において、前記ニューラルネットワークを構成する複数の人工ニューロンには、現在の感情が定義された人工ニューロンである感情人工ニューロンが含まれており、前記処理部は、前記感情人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいて、前記感情の強さを推定する。 In an eighteenth aspect, in the tenth aspect, the plurality of artificial neurons constituting the neural network include emotional artificial neurons, which are artificial neurons in which a current emotion is defined, and the processing unit estimates the intensity of the emotion based on the internal state of the emotional artificial neurons.
第19の態様は、第14の態様において、前記処理部は、各々の前記出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、前記装着者が他者と会話をしている状況での前記装着者または前記他者の発言内容を認識し、認識した発言内容に基づいて前記重要度を判定する。 In a nineteenth aspect, in the fourteenth aspect, the processing unit recognizes the content of speech made by the wearer or the other person when the wearer is conversing with the other person based on at least a portion of the output data, and determines the importance based on the recognized content of speech.
第20の態様は、第14の態様において、前記端末装置は、前記装着者の首に装着されるネックレス型端末である。 A twentieth aspect is the fourteenth aspect, in which the terminal device is a necklace-type terminal worn around the wearer's neck.
第21の態様は、第14の態様において、前記マイクロフォンによって収音された前記装着者の発話を受け付ける入力部と、前記発話を含むプロンプトを、データ生成モデルに入力して、前記データ生成モデルの出力を用いて、前記発話に対する応答を取得する取得部と、前記取得した前記応答を、前記端末装置のスピーカから再生させる出力部と、を更に含んでいる。 The 21st aspect is the 14th aspect, further including an input unit that receives the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone, an acquisition unit that inputs a prompt including the speech into a data generation model and acquires a response to the speech using the output of the data generation model, and an output unit that plays the acquired response from a speaker of the terminal device.
本開示の技術に係る第22の態様では、前記制御部は、各々の前記出力データに基づき、前記装着者の感情と、前記装着者の音声の内容と、前記装着者の生体情報と、前記マイクロフォンによって収集された医療従事者の発言内容と、の少なくとも1つを分析し、分析した情報に基づき、前記装着者の症状に係る音声の内容に関する前記インデックスの値を算出する。 In a 22nd aspect of the technology disclosed herein, the control unit analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, and the content of the medical professional's remarks collected by the microphone based on each of the output data, and calculates the index value related to the content of the voice related to the wearer's symptoms based on the analyzed information.
本開示の技術に係る第23の態様は、前記保存態様が、各々の前記出力データの圧縮率と、前記出力データの保存形式と、各々の前記出力データの全部または一部の削除と、各々の前記出力データの保存期間と、各々の前記出力データの保存先との少なくとも一部を含む。 A 23rd aspect of the technology disclosed herein is one in which the storage mode includes at least some of the compression rate of each piece of output data, the storage format of the output data, deletion of all or part of each piece of output data, the storage period of each piece of output data, and the storage destination of each piece of output data.
本開示の技術に係る第24の態様は、端末装置を含む。前記端末装置は、装着者及び前記装着者の周辺の周辺を撮影するカメラと、前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサと、マイクロフォンと、前記カメラ、前記センサ、及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データに基づき算出した特定のインデックスの値に応じて、一定時間に収集された各々の前記出力データの特定のメモリへの保存態様を設定し、設定した前記保存態様に応じた各々の前記出力データを前記装着者のライフログとして前記メモリに記録する制御を実行する制御部と、を含む。 A 24th aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a terminal device. The terminal device includes a camera that captures images of the wearer and the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, a microphone, and a control unit that sets a storage mode in a specific memory for each piece of output data collected over a certain period of time in accordance with a specific index value calculated based on the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and performs control to record each piece of output data in accordance with the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer.
本開示の技術に係る第25の態様では、さらに、前記制御部は、各々の前記出力データに基づき、前記装着者の感情と、前記装着者の音声の内容と、前記装着者の生体情報と、前記カメラによって撮影された前記装着者の身体の動きと、の少なくとも1つを分析し、分析した情報に基づき、前記インデックスの値を算出する。 In a 25th aspect of the technology disclosed herein, the control unit further analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, and the wearer's body movements captured by the camera based on each of the output data, and calculates the index value based on the analyzed information.
本開示の技術に係る第26の態様は、前記保存態様が、各々の前記出力データの圧縮率と、前記出力データの保存形式と、各々の前記出力データの全部または一部の削除と、各々の前記出力データの保存期間と、各々の前記出力データの保存先との少なくとも一部を含む。 A 26th aspect of the technology disclosed herein is one in which the storage mode includes at least some of the compression rate of each piece of output data, the storage format of the output data, deletion of all or part of each piece of output data, the storage period of each piece of output data, and the storage destination of each piece of output data.
本開示の技術に係る第27の態様は、装着者の周辺を撮影するカメラと、前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサと、マイクロフォンと、前記カメラ、前記センサ、及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データに基づき算出した特定のインデックスの値に応じて、一定時間に収集された各々の前記出力データの特定のメモリへの保存態様を設定し、設定した前記保存態様に応じた各々の前記出力データを前記装着者のライフログとして前記メモリに記録する制御を実行する制御部と、を含み、前記制御部は、各々の前記出力データに基づき、前記装着者の感情と、前記装着者の音声の内容と、前記装着者の生体情報と、前記装着者とは別の者の前記マイクロフォンによって収集された発言内容と、前記カメラによって撮影された前記別の者の身体の動きと、の少なくとも1つを分析し、分析した情報に基づき、前記インデックスの値を算出する。 A 27th aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, a microphone, and a control unit that sets a storage mode for each of the output data collected over a certain period of time in a specific memory according to a specific index value calculated based on the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each of the output data according to the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer, and the control unit analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, the content of utterances collected by the microphone of a person other than the wearer, and the body movements of the person photographed by the camera based on each of the output data, and calculates the value of the index based on the analyzed information.
本開示の技術に係る第28の態様は、前記保存態様が、各々の前記出力データの圧縮率と、前記出力データの保存形式と、各々の前記出力データの全部または一部の削除と、各々の前記出力データの保存期間と、各々の前記出力データの保存先との少なくとも一部を含む。 In a 28th aspect of the technology disclosed herein, the storage mode includes at least some of the compression rate of each piece of output data, the storage format of the output data, deletion of all or part of each piece of output data, the storage period of each piece of output data, and the storage destination of each piece of output data.
本開示の技術に係る第29の態様は、装着者の周辺を撮影するカメラと、前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサと、マイクロフォンと、前記カメラ、前記センサ、及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データに基づき算出された、前記装着者の活動における重要度合いを表す指標である重要度インデックスの値に応じて、各々の前記出力データの特定のメモリへの保存態様を設定し、設定した前記保存態様に応じた各々の前記出力データを前記装着者のライフログとして前記メモリに記録する制御を実行する制御部と、含み、前記制御部は、算出された前記重要度インデックスの値が高い場合には、前記出力データを大容量で保存するように保存態様を設定し、算出された前記重要度インデックスの値が低い場合には、前記出力データを小容量で保存するように保存態様を設定し、前記重要度インデックスの値の算出が困難である場合には、前記出力データを大容量と小容量との間の容量で保存するように保存態様を設定する。 A 29th aspect of the technology disclosed herein includes a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, a microphone, and a control unit that sets a storage mode for each of the output data in a specific memory according to the value of an importance index that is an index representing the degree of importance in the wearer's activities and is calculated based on the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each of the output data according to the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer, wherein the control unit sets the storage mode to store the output data in a large capacity if the calculated value of the importance index is high, sets the storage mode to store the output data in a small capacity if the calculated value of the importance index is low, and sets the storage mode to store the output data in a capacity between a large capacity and a small capacity if it is difficult to calculate the value of the importance index.
本開示の技術に係る第30の態様は、前記制御部は、各々の前記出力データを前記重要度インデックスに紐付けて前記メモリに記録する。 In a thirtieth aspect of the technology disclosed herein, the control unit associates each piece of output data with the importance index and records it in the memory.
以下、添付図面に従って本開示の技術に係るデータ処理装置、データ処理方法、及びプログラムの実施形態の一例について説明する。 Below, an example of an embodiment of a data processing device, data processing method, and program related to the technology disclosed herein will be described with reference to the attached drawings.
先ず、以下の説明で使用される文言について説明する。 First, let me explain the terminology used in the following explanation.
以下の実施形態において、符号付きのプロセッサ(以下、単に「プロセッサ」と称する)は、1つの演算装置であってもよいし、複数の演算装置の組み合わせであってもよい。また、プロセッサは、1種類の演算装置であってもよいし、複数種類の演算装置の組み合わせであってもよい。演算装置の一例としては、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、GPU(Graphics Processing Unit)、GPGPU(General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units)、又はAPU(Accelerated Processing Unit)等が挙げられる。 In the following embodiments, the coded processor (hereinafter simply referred to as "processor") may be a single arithmetic unit or a combination of multiple arithmetic units. Furthermore, the processor may be a single type of arithmetic unit or a combination of multiple types of arithmetic units. Examples of arithmetic units include a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), a GPGPU (General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units), or an APU (Accelerated Processing Unit).
以下の実施形態において、符号付きのRAM(Random Access Memory)は、一時的に情報が格納されるメモリであり、プロセッサによってワークメモリとして用いられる。 In the following embodiments, signed RAM (Random Access Memory) is memory in which information is temporarily stored and is used by the processor as work memory.
以下の実施形態において、符号付きのストレージは、各種プログラム及び各種パラメータ等を記憶する1つ又は複数の不揮発性の記憶装置である。不揮発性の記憶装置の一例としては、フラッシュメモリ(SSD(Solid State Drive))、磁気ディスク(例えば、ハードディスク)、又は磁気テープ等が挙げられる。 In the following embodiments, the coded storage is one or more non-volatile storage devices that store various programs, various parameters, etc. Examples of non-volatile storage devices include flash memory (SSD (Solid State Drive)), magnetic disks (e.g., hard disks), or magnetic tapes.
以下の実施形態において、符号付きの通信I/F(Interface)は、通信プロセッサ及びアンテナ等を含むインタフェースである。通信I/Fは、複数のコンピュータ間での通信を司る。通信I/Fに対して適用される通信規格の一例としては、5G(5th Generation Mobile Communication System)、Wi-Fi(登録商標)、又はBluetooth(登録商標)等を含む無線通信規格が挙げられる。 In the following embodiments, a communication I/F (Interface) with a symbol is an interface that includes a communication processor, an antenna, etc. The communication I/F controls communication between multiple computers. Examples of communication standards that can be applied to the communication I/F include wireless communication standards such as 5G (5th Generation Mobile Communication System), Wi-Fi (registered trademark), or Bluetooth (registered trademark).
以下の実施形態において、「A及び/又はB」は、「A及びBのうちの少なくとも1つ」と同義である。つまり、「A及び/又はB」は、Aだけであってもよいし、Bだけであってもよいし、A及びBの組み合わせであってもよい、という意味である。また、本明細書において、3つ以上の事柄を「及び/又は」で結び付けて表現する場合も、「A及び/又はB」と同様の考え方が適用される。 In the following embodiments, "A and/or B" is synonymous with "at least one of A and B." In other words, "A and/or B" means that it may be just A, just B, or a combination of A and B. Furthermore, in this specification, the same concept as "A and/or B" also applies when three or more things are expressed connected by "and/or."
[第1実施形態]
図1には、実施形態に係るデータ処理システム10の構成の一例が示されている。
[First embodiment]
FIG. 1 shows an example of the configuration of a data processing system 10 according to the embodiment.
図1に示すように、データ処理システム10は、データ処理装置12及びネックレス型端末14を備えている。データ処理装置12の一例としては、サーバが挙げられる。本実施形態において、データ処理装置12は、本開示の技術に係る「データ処理装置」の一例であり、ネックレス型端末14は、本開示の技術に係る「端末装置」の一例である。なお、本開示の端末装置は、ネックレス型端末14に限定されるものではない。本開示の端末装置は、ロボット、人形、ぬいぐるみ、ウェアラブル端末(ペンダント、スマートウォッチ、スマート眼鏡)、スマートフォン、スマートスピーカ、イヤホン及びパーナルコンピュータなどを含み得る。 As shown in FIG. 1, the data processing system 10 includes a data processing device 12 and a necklace-type terminal 14. An example of the data processing device 12 is a server. In this embodiment, the data processing device 12 is an example of a "data processing device" according to the technology of the present disclosure, and the necklace-type terminal 14 is an example of a "terminal device" according to the technology of the present disclosure. Note that the terminal device of the present disclosure is not limited to the necklace-type terminal 14. The terminal device of the present disclosure may include a robot, a doll, a stuffed animal, a wearable device (pendant, smart watch, smart glasses), a smartphone, a smart speaker, earphones, a personal computer, etc.
データ処理装置12は、コンピュータ22、データベース24、及び通信I/F26を備えている。コンピュータ22は、本開示の技術に係る「コンピュータ」の一例である。コンピュータ22は、プロセッサ28、RAM30、及びストレージ32を備えている。プロセッサ28、RAM30、及びストレージ32は、バス34に接続されている。また、データベース24及び通信I/F26も、バス34に接続されている。通信I/F26は、ネットワーク53に接続されている。ネットワーク53の一例としては、WAN(Wide Area Network)及び/又はLAN(Local Area Network)等が挙げられる。 The data processing device 12 includes a computer 22, a database 24, and a communication I/F 26. The computer 22 is an example of a "computer" according to the technology of the present disclosure. The computer 22 includes a processor 28, RAM 30, and storage 32. The processor 28, RAM 30, and storage 32 are connected to a bus 34. The database 24 and communication I/F 26 are also connected to the bus 34. The communication I/F 26 is connected to a network 53. Examples of the network 53 include a WAN (Wide Area Network) and/or a LAN (Local Area Network).
ネックレス型端末14は、コンピュータ36、マイクロフォン38、センサ39、スピーカ40、カメラ42、及び通信I/F44を備えている。コンピュータ36は、プロセッサ46、RAM48、及びストレージ50を備えている。プロセッサ46、RAM48、及びストレージ50は、バス52に接続されている。また、マイクロフォン38、スピーカ40、及びカメラ42も、バス52に接続されている。 The necklace-type terminal 14 includes a computer 36, a microphone 38, a sensor 39, a speaker 40, a camera 42, and a communication I/F 44. The computer 36 includes a processor 46, RAM 48, and storage 50. The processor 46, RAM 48, and storage 50 are connected to a bus 52. The microphone 38, speaker 40, and camera 42 are also connected to the bus 52.
ネックレス型端末14の装着者であるユーザ20は、例えば、健康状態の診断対象である患者であってもよいし、通常のユーザであってもよい。 The user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 may be, for example, a patient whose health condition is being diagnosed, or a regular user.
マイクロフォン38は、ネックレス型端末14の装着者であるユーザ20が発する音声、及びユーザ20周辺の音を収音する。また、マイクロフォン38は、ユーザ20が発する音声を受け付けることで、ユーザ20から指示等を受け付ける。マイクロフォン38は、ユーザ20及び/又はユーザ20の近くにいる者が発する音声を捕捉し、捕捉した音声を音声データに変換してプロセッサ46に出力する。スピーカ40は、プロセッサ46からの指示に従って音声を出力する。スピーカ40は、例えば、指向性スピーカであり、ユーザ20の耳に向かって音声を出力する。 The microphone 38 picks up the voice emitted by the user 20 who is wearing the necklace-type terminal 14, as well as sounds around the user 20. The microphone 38 also receives instructions and the like from the user 20 by receiving the voice emitted by the user 20. The microphone 38 captures the voice emitted by the user 20 and/or people near the user 20, converts the captured voice into audio data, and outputs it to the processor 46. The speaker 40 outputs audio according to instructions from the processor 46. The speaker 40 is, for example, a directional speaker, and outputs audio toward the ears of the user 20.
センサ39は、ネックレス型端末の装着者であるユーザ20の生体データを検出するセンサである。例えば、センサ39は、心拍センサや血中酸素センサである。 Sensor 39 is a sensor that detects biometric data of user 20, who is wearing the necklace-type terminal. For example, sensor 39 is a heart rate sensor or a blood oxygen sensor.
カメラ42は、レンズ、絞り、及びシャッタ等の光学系と、CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor)イメージセンサ又はCCD(Charge Coupled Device)イメージセンサ等の撮像素子とが搭載された小型デジタルカメラであり、ユーザ20の周囲(例えば、一般的な健常者の視界の広さに相当する画角で規定された撮像範囲)を撮像する。カメラ42は、例えばユーザ20の近くにいる者の身体を撮像可能であってよい。さらにカメラ42は、例えばユーザ20自身の身体を、ユーザ20の表情を含めて撮像可能である。 Camera 42 is a small digital camera equipped with an optical system such as a lens, aperture, and shutter, and an imaging element such as a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) image sensor, and captures images of the user 20's surroundings (for example, an imaging range defined by an angle of view equivalent to the width of the field of vision of a typical healthy person). Camera 42 may be capable of capturing images of the body of a person near user 20, for example. Furthermore, camera 42 can capture images of user 20's own body, including the user's facial expressions, for example.
通信I/F44は、ネットワーク53に接続されている。通信I/F44及び26は、ネットワーク53を介してプロセッサ46とプロセッサ28との間の各種情報の授受を司る。 Communication I/F 44 is connected to network 53. Communication I/Fs 44 and 26 handle the exchange of various information between processor 46 and processor 28 via network 53.
図2には、データ処理装置12及びネックレス型端末14の要部機能の一例が示されている。 Figure 2 shows an example of the main functions of the data processing device 12 and necklace-type terminal 14.
図2に示すように、データ処理装置12では、プロセッサ28によって特定処理が行われる。ストレージ32には、特定処理プログラム56が格納されている。プロセッサ28は、ストレージ32から特定処理プログラム56を読み出し、読み出した特定処理プログラム56をRAM30上で実行する。特定処理は、プロセッサ28がRAM30上で実行する特定処理プログラム56に従って特定処理部290として動作することによって実現される。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the data processing device 12, specific processing is performed by the processor 28. A specific processing program 56 is stored in the storage 32. The processor 28 reads the specific processing program 56 from the storage 32 and executes the read specific processing program 56 on the RAM 30. The specific processing is realized by the processor 28 operating as a specific processing unit 290 in accordance with the specific processing program 56 executed on the RAM 30.
ストレージ32には、データ生成モデル58が格納されている。データ生成モデル58は、特定処理部290によって用いられる。また、ストレージ32は、データ蓄積部54を含む。 Storage 32 stores a data generation model 58. The data generation model 58 is used by the specific processing unit 290. Storage 32 also includes a data accumulation unit 54.
ネックレス型端末14では、プロセッサ46によってデータ収集処理が行われる。ストレージ50には、データ収集プログラム60が格納されている。プロセッサ46は、ストレージ50からデータ収集プログラム60を読み出し、読み出したデータ収集プログラム60をRAM48上で実行する。データ収集処理は、プロセッサ46がRAM48上で実行するデータ収集プログラム60に従って、制御部46Aとして動作することによって実現される。 In the necklace-type terminal 14, data collection processing is performed by the processor 46. A data collection program 60 is stored in the storage 50. The processor 46 reads the data collection program 60 from the storage 50 and executes the read data collection program 60 on the RAM 48. The data collection processing is realized by the processor 46 operating as the control unit 46A in accordance with the data collection program 60 executed on the RAM 48.
ネックレス型端末14は、図3、図4に示すように、複数のマイクロフォン38と、複数のセンサ39と、複数のスピーカ40と、複数のカメラ42とを備えている。図3、図4では、ユーザ20がネックレス型端末14を装着したときに、ユーザ20の前側に位置するように2つのマイクロフォン38が配置される例を示している。また、ユーザ20がネックレス型端末14を装着したときに、ユーザ20の右側、左側にそれぞれ位置するように2つのセンサ39が配置される例を示している。ユーザ20がネックレス型端末14を装着したときに、ユーザ20の右後側、左後側に位置するように2つのスピーカ40が配置される例を示している。ユーザ20がネックレス型端末14を装着したときに、ユーザ20の右前側、左前側に位置するように2つのカメラ42が配置される例を示している。ユーザ20がネックレス型端末14を装着したときに、ユーザ20の首部に接触するように、2つのセンサ39が、ネックレス型端末14の内側に配置される例を示している。 3 and 4, the necklace-type terminal 14 is equipped with multiple microphones 38, multiple sensors 39, multiple speakers 40, and multiple cameras 42. Figures 3 and 4 show an example in which two microphones 38 are positioned so that they are located in front of the user 20 when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14. Also shown is an example in which two sensors 39 are positioned so that they are located on the right and left sides of the user 20 when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14. An example is shown in which two speakers 40 are positioned so that they are located on the right and left rear sides of the user 20 when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14. An example is shown in which two cameras 42 are positioned so that they are located on the right and left front sides of the user 20 when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14. An example is shown in which two sensors 39 are positioned inside the necklace-type terminal 14 so that they come into contact with the user 20's neck when the user 20 wears the necklace-type terminal 14.
次に、ネックレス型端末14がデータを収集するデータ収集処理を行う際の、制御部46Aの処理について説明する。 Next, we will explain the processing of the control unit 46A when the necklace-type terminal 14 performs data collection processing to collect data.
本実施形態におけるデータ収集処理では、ユーザの生体データをリアルタイムで収集する。また、生体データに限らず、ユーザの周囲の全ての状況データを収集する。これにより、例えば、アルツハイマー、認知症などの初期の兆候を捉える事が可能になる。また、ユーザの健康状態(例えば、心臓疾患)をモニター出来る。 In the data collection process of this embodiment, the user's biometric data is collected in real time. Furthermore, not only is this biometric data collected, but all situational data surrounding the user is also collected. This makes it possible to detect early signs of, for example, Alzheimer's disease or dementia. It also makes it possible to monitor the user's health condition (for example, heart disease).
制御部46Aは、図5に示すように、データ収集部100及び通信部102を備えている。 As shown in Figure 5, the control unit 46A includes a data collection unit 100 and a communication unit 102.
データ収集部100は、マイクロフォン38、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力を収集する。 The data collection unit 100 collects the outputs of the microphone 38, the sensor 39, and the camera 42.
通信部102は、データ収集部100によって収集したマイクロフォン38、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力を、データ処理装置12へ送信する。 The communication unit 102 transmits the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 collected by the data collection unit 100 to the data processing device 12.
次に、データ処理装置12がユーザ発話に対応する応答を取得する特定処理を行う際の、特定処理部290の処理について説明する。 Next, we will explain the processing of the specific processing unit 290 when the data processing device 12 performs specific processing to obtain a response corresponding to a user utterance.
本実施形態における特定処理では、ネックレス型端末14のマイクロフォン38で収音したユーザ発話に対応する応答を、データ生成モデル58を用いて取得する。 In the identification process of this embodiment, a response corresponding to the user's utterance picked up by the microphone 38 of the necklace-type terminal 14 is obtained using the data generation model 58.
特定処理部290は、図6に示すように、入力部292、処理部294、及び出力部296を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the specific processing unit 290 includes an input unit 292, a processing unit 294, and an output unit 296.
入力部292は、ネックレス型端末14から受信した、マイクロフォン38、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力を、データ蓄積部54に格納する。 The input unit 292 stores the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 received from the necklace-type terminal 14 in the data storage unit 54.
入力部292は、ネックレス型端末14で受け付けたユーザ発話を取得する。具体的には、ネックレス型端末14のマイクロフォン38で収音したユーザ発話を取得する。 The input unit 292 acquires user utterances received by the necklace-type terminal 14. Specifically, it acquires user utterances picked up by the microphone 38 of the necklace-type terminal 14.
処理部294は、データ生成モデル58を用いた特定処理を行う。具体的には、データ生成モデル58に、ユーザ発話を含むプロンプトを入力し、生成結果を得る。このとき、データ収集部100によって収集したセンサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力をプロンプトに更に含めてもよい。 The processing unit 294 performs specific processing using the data generation model 58. Specifically, a prompt including a user utterance is input to the data generation model 58, and a generation result is obtained. At this time, the prompt may further include the outputs of the sensor 39 and the camera 42 collected by the data collection unit 100.
出力部296は、特定処理の結果をネックレス型端末14に送信する。ネックレス型端末14では、制御部46Aが、スピーカ40に対して特定処理の結果を出力させる。このように、マイクロフォン38によって収音したユーザ発話に対応する応答が、スピーカ40によりユーザ20に対して出力される。マイクロフォン38は、更に、特定処理の結果に対するユーザ発話を取得する。制御部46Aは、マイクロフォン38によって取得されたユーザ発話を示す音声データをデータ処理装置12に送信する。データ処理装置12では、特定処理部290がユーザ発話を取得する。 The output unit 296 transmits the results of the specific processing to the necklace-type terminal 14. In the necklace-type terminal 14, the control unit 46A causes the speaker 40 to output the results of the specific processing. In this way, a response corresponding to the user utterance picked up by the microphone 38 is output to the user 20 by the speaker 40. The microphone 38 further acquires the user utterance in response to the results of the specific processing. The control unit 46A transmits audio data indicating the user utterance acquired by the microphone 38 to the data processing device 12. In the data processing device 12, the identification processing unit 290 acquires the user utterance.
データ生成モデル58は、いわゆる生成系AI(Artificial Intelligence)である。データ生成モデル58の一例としては、ChatGPT(インターネット検索<URL: https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt>)、Gemini(インターネット検索<URL: https://gemini.google.com/?hl=ja>)等の生成系AIが挙げられる。データ生成モデル58は、ニューラルネットワークに対して深層学習を行わせることによって得られる。データ生成モデル58には、指示を含むプロンプトが入力され、かつ、音声を示す音声データ、テキストを示すテキストデータ、及び画像を示す画像データ等の推論用データが入力される。データ生成モデル58は、入力された推論用データをプロンプトにより示される指示に従って推論し、推論結果を音声データ及びテキストデータ等のデータ形式で出力する。ここで、推論とは、例えば、分析、分類、予測、及び/又は要約等を指す。 Data generation model 58 is what is known as generative AI (artificial intelligence). Examples of data generation model 58 include generative AI such as ChatGPT (Internet search <URL: https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt>) and Gemini (Internet search <URL: https://gemini.google.com/?hl=ja>). Data generation model 58 is obtained by performing deep learning on a neural network. A prompt containing an instruction is input to data generation model 58, and inference data such as audio data indicating speech, text data indicating text, and image data indicating an image is also input. Data generation model 58 performs inference on the input inference data in accordance with the instructions indicated by the prompt, and outputs the inference results in the form of data such as audio data and text data. Here, inference refers to, for example, analysis, classification, prediction, and/or summarization.
データ蓄積部54に格納された、マイクロフォン38、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力は、例えば、ユーザ20の健康状態を診断するために用いられる。この場合には、データ蓄積部54に格納された、マイクロフォン38、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力は、医療機関側の端末に送信されてもよい。あるいは、データ処理装置12が、データ蓄積部54に格納された、マイクロフォン38、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力を解析して、ユーザ20の健康状態を診断してもよい。 The outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 stored in the data storage unit 54 are used, for example, to diagnose the health condition of the user 20. In this case, the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 stored in the data storage unit 54 may be transmitted to a terminal on the medical institution side. Alternatively, the data processing device 12 may analyze the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 stored in the data storage unit 54 to diagnose the health condition of the user 20.
次に、データ処理システム10の作用について説明する。 Next, the operation of the data processing system 10 will be explained.
まず、データ収集処理の流れの一例について説明する。 First, we will explain an example of the data collection process flow.
ユーザ20がネックレス型端末14を装着しているときに、データ収集部100は、マイクロフォン38、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力を逐次収集する。通信部102は、データ収集部100によって収集したマイクロフォン38、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力を、逐次、データ処理装置12へ送信する。 When the user 20 is wearing the necklace-type terminal 14, the data collection unit 100 sequentially collects the output of each of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42. The communication unit 102 sequentially transmits the output of each of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 collected by the data collection unit 100 to the data processing device 12.
次に、特定処理の流れの一例について図7を参照しながら説明する。ここで、データ処理装置12の入力部292は、ネックレス型端末14から受信した、マイクロフォン38、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力を逐次取得し、データ蓄積部54に格納しているものとする。 Next, an example of the flow of the identification process will be explained with reference to Figure 7. Here, it is assumed that the input unit 292 of the data processing device 12 sequentially acquires the outputs of the microphone 38, sensor 39, and camera 42 received from the necklace-type terminal 14 and stores them in the data accumulation unit 54.
ステップS300で、処理部294は、予め定められたトリガ条件を満たすか否かを判定する。具体的には、マイクロフォン38によって収音したユーザ発話に、特定の単語(例えば、ネックレス型端末14が搭載するエージェントの名前)又はフレーズ(例えば、「ハイ!〇〇」(〇〇は、エージェントの名前))が含まれていることを、トリガ条件としてもよい。 In step S300, the processing unit 294 determines whether a predetermined trigger condition is met. Specifically, the trigger condition may be that the user's speech picked up by the microphone 38 contains a specific word (e.g., the name of an agent installed in the necklace-type terminal 14) or phrase (e.g., "Hi! XX" (where XX is the agent's name)).
ステップS300で、トリガ条件を満たす場合には(ステップS300;Yes)、データ処理システム10はステップS301へ進む。一方、ステップS300で、トリガ条件を満たさない場合には(ステップS300;No)、データ処理システム10は特定処理を終了する。 If the trigger conditions are met in step S300 (step S300; Yes), the data processing system 10 proceeds to step S301. On the other hand, if the trigger conditions are not met in step S300 (step S300; No), the data processing system 10 ends the specific processing.
ステップS301で、処理部294は、マイクロフォン38によって収音したユーザ発話を表すテキストに、特定処理の結果を得るための指示文を追加して、プロンプトを生成する。 In step S301, the processing unit 294 generates a prompt by adding an instruction sentence for obtaining the result of a specific process to the text representing the user's utterance picked up by the microphone 38.
例えば、「ユーザが以下のように発話しています。〇〇〇。エージェントとして回答してください。」(〇〇〇はユーザ発話である。)というプロンプトを生成する。あるいは、センサ39、及びカメラ42の各々の出力をプロンプトに追加し、「これはユーザの心拍を表す生体データと、ユーザの周辺を表す映像データです。また、ユーザが以下のように発話しています。〇〇〇。エージェントとして回答してください。」(〇〇〇はユーザ発話である。)というプロンプトを生成する。 For example, a prompt such as "The user is saying the following: XXX. Please respond as an agent." (XXX is the user utterance) can be generated. Alternatively, the output of each of the sensors 39 and camera 42 can be added to the prompt to generate a prompt such as "This is biometric data representing the user's heart rate and video data representing the user's surroundings. The user is also saying the following: XXX. Please respond as an agent." (XXX is the user utterance).
ステップS303で、処理部294は、生成したプロンプトを、データ生成モデル58に入力し、データ生成モデル58の出力に基づいて、特定処理の結果を取得する。 In step S303, the processing unit 294 inputs the generated prompt into the data generation model 58 and obtains the results of the specific processing based on the output of the data generation model 58.
ステップS304で、出力部296は、ネックレス型端末14に対して特定処理の結果を出力し、特定処理を終了する。 In step S304, the output unit 296 outputs the results of the identification process to the necklace-type terminal 14, and the identification process ends.
[第2実施形態] [Second embodiment]
ネックレス型端末14の制御部46Aは、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38の各々の出力データに基づき算出した特定のインデックスの値に応じて、収集部(データ収集部100)で一定時間に収集された各々の出力データの特定のメモリ(ストレージ50、データベース24など)への保存態様を設定してよい。また制御部46Aは、設定した保存態様に応じた各々の出力データを、装着者のライフログとしてメモリ(ストレージ50、データベース24など)に記録する制御を実行してよい。 The control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 may set a storage mode in a specific memory (storage 50, database 24, etc.) for each piece of output data collected over a certain period of time by the collection unit (data collection unit 100) according to a specific index value calculated based on the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38. The control unit 46A may also execute control to record each piece of output data according to the set storage mode in a memory (storage 50, database 24, etc.) as a life log of the wearer.
ネックレス型端末14の制御部46Aは、各々の出力データに基づき、装着者の感情と、装着者の音声の内容と、装着者の生体情報と、装着者の近くにいる者の音声の内容と、及び装着者の近くにいる者の身体の動きと、の少なくとも1つを分析し、分析した情報に基づき、インデックスの値を算出してよい。 The control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 may analyze at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, the content of the voice of a person near the wearer, and the physical movements of a person near the wearer based on each output data, and calculate an index value based on the analyzed information.
保存態様は、各々の前記出力データの圧縮率と、各々の出力データの保存形式(データ形式、ファイル形式)と、各々の出力データの全部または一部の削除と、各々の前記出力データの保存期間と、各々の出力データの保存先との少なくとも一部を含んでよい。保存態様は、各々の前記出力データの圧縮率と、各々の出力データの全部または一部の削除と、各々の前記出力データの保存期間と、各々の出力データの保存先との少なくとも一部を含んでよい。 The storage mode may include at least some of the compression rate of each of the output data, the storage format (data format, file format) of each of the output data, deletion of all or part of each of the output data, the storage period for each of the output data, and the storage destination for each of the output data. The storage mode may include at least some of the compression rate of each of the output data, deletion of all or part of each of the output data, the storage period for each of the output data, and the storage destination for each of the output data.
出力データは、ネックレス型端末14で収集された、画像、音、生体情報などを含み得る。画像は、静止画像、動画像の何れを含んでよい。生体情報は、心電図用データ、脈拍数、体温、酸素濃度などを含んでよい。一定時間は、例えば1秒、1分、10分、1時間、2時間などと解釈してよい。 The output data may include images, sounds, biometric information, etc. collected by the necklace-type terminal 14. Images may include either still images or moving images. Biometric information may include electrocardiogram data, pulse rate, body temperature, oxygen concentration, etc. The fixed period of time may be interpreted as, for example, 1 second, 1 minute, 10 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, etc.
インデックスは、例えば図8Aに示す重要度インデックス、図8Bに示す興奮度インデックス、図8Cに示す感情インデックスなどを含んでよい。 The index may include, for example, the importance index shown in Figure 8A, the excitement index shown in Figure 8B, and the emotion index shown in Figure 8C.
重要度インデックスは、例えばネックレス型端末14の装着者であるユーザ20の活動における重要度合い(ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度合い)を表す指標と解釈してよい。重要度インデックスは、例えば「1」、「2」、「3」などの値を含み得る。重要度インデックスが高い程、重要度が高いと解釈してよい。 The importance index may be interpreted as an index representing, for example, the degree of importance in the activities of the user 20 who is wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 (the degree of importance of the situation related to the user 20). The importance index may include values such as "1," "2," and "3." The higher the importance index, the higher the importance may be interpreted as being.
例えば、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、会議中のユーザ20がボードミーティングなど重要な会議に参加していると判定した場合、重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してよい。ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、ユーザ20が定例のグループミーティングに参加していると判定した場合、重要度インデックスを「2」に設定してよい。ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、ユーザ20が職場で立ち話し(日常会話)をしていると判定した場合、重要度インデックスを「1」に設定してよい。 For example, if the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that the user 20 in a meeting is participating in an important meeting such as a board meeting, it may set the importance index to "3." If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the user 20 is participating in a regular group meeting, it may set the importance index to "2." If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the user 20 is having a casual conversation at work (everyday conversation), it may set the importance index to "1."
興奮度インデックスは、例えばネックレス型端末14の装着者であるユーザ20の興奮の度合いを表す指標と解釈してよい。興奮度インデックスは、例えば「1」、「2」、「3」などの値を含み得る。興奮度インデックスが高い程、興奮度が高いと解釈してよい。 The excitement index may be interpreted as an index representing the degree of excitement of the user 20 who is wearing the necklace-type terminal 14, for example. The excitement index may include values such as "1," "2," and "3." A higher excitement index may be interpreted as a higher level of excitement.
例えば、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、コンサート会場などにいるユーザ20の興奮度が非常に高いと判定した場合、興奮度インデックスを「3」に設定してよい。ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、例えば、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、バス、電車などに乗車中のユーザ20の興奮度が比較的低いと判定した場合、興奮度インデックスを「2」に設定してよい。ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、例えば、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、瞑想中あるいは歩行中のユーザ20の興奮度が非常に低いと判定した場合、興奮度インデックスを「1」に設定してよい。 For example, if the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that the excitement level of a user 20 at a concert venue, etc., is very high, the excitement index may be set to "3." If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that the excitement level of a user 20 riding a bus, train, etc. is relatively low, the excitement index may be set to "2." If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that the excitement level of a user 20 meditating or walking is very low, the excitement index may be set to "1."
感情インデックスは、例えばネックレス型端末14の装着者であるユーザ20の感情の度合い(感情の強さ)を表す指標と解釈してよい。感情インデックスは、例えば「1」、「2」、「3」などの値を含み得る。感情インデックスが高い程、感情の度合いが高いと解釈してよい。 The emotion index may be interpreted as an index representing the degree of emotion (strength of emotion) of the user 20 who is wearing the necklace-type terminal 14, for example. The emotion index may include values such as "1," "2," and "3." A higher emotion index may be interpreted as a higher degree of emotion.
例えば、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、大好きな料理を食べているユーザ20の気分が高揚していると判定した場合、感情インデックスを「3」に設定してよい。ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、例えば、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、読書中のユーザ20の感情が平常心に近いと判定した場合、感情インデックスを「2」に設定してよい。ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、例えば、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、運動が苦手なユーザ20が運動中の気分が落ち込んでいると近い判定した場合、感情インデックスを「1」に設定してよい。 For example, if the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that a user 20 eating their favorite food is in an excited mood, the emotional index may be set to "3." If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that a user 20 reading a book is in a state of near-calm emotion, the emotional index may be set to "2." If the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines, by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., that a user 20 who is not good at exercise is in a state of near-depression while exercising, the emotional index may be set to "1."
これらのインデックスには、データの保存態様が対応付けられてよい。保存態様は、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38の各々の出力データを高圧縮率で保存すること、当該出力データを低圧縮率で保存すること、各々の出力データを容量が大きい保存形式(データ形式、ファイル形式)で圧縮せずに保存すること、各々の出力データを容量が小さい保存形式で圧縮せずに保存すること、当該出力データの内、特定のデータを不要データと見なして削除することなどを含んでよい。保存態様は、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38の各々の出力データの全部または一部の保存期間(例えば数ヶ月、1年、数年、10年など)を含んでよい。保存態様は、一定期間に収集された、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38の各々の出力データの全てまたは一部を削除することを含んでよい。保存態様は、一定期間に収集された、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38の各々の出力データの保存先を、特定のメモリに代えて、当該メモリ以外の場所に保存することを含んでよい。具体的には、保存態様は、当該出力データを、ネックレス型端末14のストレージ50に代えて、特定のサーバに保存することを含んでよい。より具体的には、保存態様は、当該出力データの保存先を、普段の保存先とは異なる重要なクラウド(別途契約しているクラウドなど)に変更することを含んでよい。なお、保存態様は例えば「3」「2」「1」に分類できる。さらに、例えば保存態様「3」に、高圧縮率で保存する態様、容量が大きい保存形式で保存する態様、及び保存期間が長い態様が含まれてもよい。また、例えば保存態様「1」に、保存態様「3」よりも低圧縮率で保存する態様、保存態様「3」よりも容量が小さい保存形式で保存する態様、保存態様「3」よりも保存期間が短い態様、及び不要データと見なして削除する態様、が含まれてもよい。また、保存態様「2」に、保存態様「3」よりも低く且つ「1」よりも高い圧縮率で保存する態様、保存態様「3」よりも小さく且つ「1」よりも大きい容量の保存形式で保存する態様、保存態様「3」よりも短く且つ「1」よりも長い保存期間の態様が含まれてもよい。 These indexes may be associated with data storage modes. Storage modes may include storing the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 at a high compression rate, storing the output data at a low compression rate, storing the output data without compression in a large-capacity storage format (data format, file format), storing the output data without compression in a small-capacity storage format, or deleting specific data from the output data as unnecessary data. Storage modes may include a storage period (e.g., several months, one year, several years, ten years, etc.) for all or part of the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38. Storage modes may include deleting all or part of the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 collected over a certain period of time. Storage modes may include storing the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 collected over a certain period of time in a location other than a specific memory. Specifically, the storage mode may include storing the output data on a specific server instead of the storage 50 of the necklace-type terminal 14. More specifically, the storage mode may include changing the storage destination of the output data to an important cloud (such as a cloud for which a separate contract has been made) that is different from the usual storage destination. The storage modes can be classified into, for example, "3," "2," and "1." Furthermore, for example, storage mode "3" may include a mode in which data is stored at a high compression rate, a mode in which data is stored in a storage format with a large capacity, and a mode in which data is stored for a long period of time. Furthermore, for example, storage mode "1" may include a mode in which data is stored at a lower compression rate than storage mode "3," a mode in which data is stored in a storage format with a smaller capacity than storage mode "3," a mode in which data is stored for a shorter period of time than storage mode "3," and a mode in which data is deleted as unnecessary data. Storage mode "2" may also include a mode in which data is stored at a compression rate lower than storage mode "3" and higher than "1", a mode in which data is stored in a storage format with a capacity smaller than storage mode "3" and larger than "1", and a mode in which the storage period is shorter than storage mode "3" and longer than "1".
より具体的には、保存態様は、当該出力データの保存先を、普段の保存先とは異なる重要なクラウド(別途契約しているクラウドなど)に変更することを含んでよい。 More specifically, the saving mode may include changing the save destination of the output data to an important cloud (such as a cloud for which a separate contract has been signed) that is different from the usual save destination.
ユーザ20が重要な会議に参加しており、出力データを長期保存することが望ましい場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、各々の出力データの圧縮率を高めるため、興奮度インデックス「3」に保存態様「3」を設定してよい。これにより、メモリ容量を有効利用できる。 If the user 20 is participating in an important meeting and it is desirable to store the output data for a long period of time, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 may set the storage mode "3" to the excitement level index "3" in order to increase the compression rate of each output data. This allows for effective use of memory capacity.
運動が苦手なユーザ20の感情が落ち込んでいる場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、このとき収集した出力データは有用性が低い不要データを見なして、興奮度インデックス「1」に保存態様「1」を設定してよい。これにより、メモリ容量を節約することができる。 If a user 20 who is not good at exercise is feeling depressed, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may regard the output data collected at this time as unnecessary data with little usefulness and set the excitement index to "1" and the storage mode to "1". This makes it possible to conserve memory capacity.
ライフログは、ユーザ20が日常生活でとった行動の履歴と解釈してよく、ユーザ20に紐付く音及び画像、具体的には、日常生活の中でマイクロフォン38で収集された音、カメラ42で撮影された画像を含んでよい。ライフログには、ユーザ20に紐付く音及び画像が、それらが取得された日時、場所などに対応付けて記録されてよい。 The life log may be interpreted as a history of actions taken by the user 20 in their daily life, and may include sounds and images associated with the user 20, specifically sounds collected by the microphone 38 in their daily life and images taken by the camera 42. The life log may record sounds and images associated with the user 20 in association with the date, time, and location at which they were acquired.
マイクロフォン38で収集された音は、ユーザ20が会話している相手の声、散歩やサイクリングをしているときにユーザ20の周囲で発生する音(会議中の音声、車の走行音、鳥のさえずり、川のせせらぎ、風になびく木々の音)などを含んでよい。 Sounds collected by microphone 38 may include the voice of the person with whom user 20 is talking, sounds occurring around user 20 while walking or cycling (voices in a meeting, cars driving by, birds chirping, the sound of a river flowing, trees rustling in the wind), etc.
カメラ42は、例えば、ユーザ20の前方を捉える画角内の風景を撮像してよく、ユーザ20の前方以外、例えばユーザ20の側方、後方、下方、上方などを捉える画角内の風景を撮像してもよい。カメラ42で撮影された画像は、ユーザ20が会話している相手の姿、散歩やサイクリングをしているときユーザ20の周囲の風景、ユーザ20の共に歩くペットの姿などを含んでよい。 Camera 42 may, for example, capture scenery within an angle of view that captures what is in front of user 20, or may capture scenery within an angle of view that captures what is not in front of user 20, such as what is to the side, behind, below, or above user 20. Images captured by camera 42 may include the image of someone user 20 is talking to, the scenery around user 20 when taking a walk or cycling, or a pet walking with user 20.
ネックレス型端末14がユーザ20に装着されている間は、収集された音と画像の全部または一部がストレージ50、データベース24などに、ライフログとして記録されてよい。具体的には、ネックレス型端末14がユーザ20に装着されたとき、音と画像の記録が開始され、ネックレス型端末14がユーザ20から外されたときに音と画像の記録が終了してよい。 While the necklace-type terminal 14 is worn by the user 20, all or part of the collected sounds and images may be recorded as a life log in the storage 50, database 24, etc. Specifically, when the necklace-type terminal 14 is worn by the user 20, recording of sounds and images may begin, and when the necklace-type terminal 14 is removed from the user 20, recording of sounds and images may end.
ネックレス型端末14の制御部46Aは、各々の出力データを、インデックスに紐付けてメモリに記録してよい。例えば、ユーザ20が重要な会議に参加しているときに収集した出力データを、興奮度インデックス「3」に紐付けてよい。 The control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 may associate each piece of output data with an index and record it in memory. For example, output data collected while the user 20 was participating in an important meeting may be associated with an excitement index of "3."
データ処理装置12の特定処理部290は、マイクロフォン38によって収音された装着者の発話を受け付ける入力部292と、発話を含むプロンプトを、データ生成モデルに入力して、データ生成モデルの出力を用いて、発話に対する応答を取得する処理部294と、取得した応答を、端末装置のスピーカから再生させる出力部296と、を含んでよい。 The specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 may include an input unit 292 that receives the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone 38, a processing unit 294 that inputs a prompt including the speech into the data generation model and obtains a response to the speech using the output of the data generation model, and an output unit 296 that plays the obtained response from the speaker of the terminal device.
具体的には、処理部294は、ユーザ20から、ユーザ20の記憶または行動に関する発話をユーザデータとして受け付けた場合、例えばライフログが記録されたデータベース24を参照することで、発話の内容に対応する情報をユーザ20に提案する処理を実行してよい。 Specifically, when the processing unit 294 receives, as user data, an utterance from the user 20 relating to the memories or behavior of the user 20, it may execute a process of suggesting to the user 20 information corresponding to the content of the utterance, for example by referring to the database 24 in which the life log is recorded.
(発話の内容に対応する情報の第1例)
特定処理部290は、発話の内容として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザが特定の記憶を思い出すきっかけとなるメッセージを要求した場合、ライフログに基づき選択された1または複数のメッセージを、発話の内容(要求)に対応する情報として、メッセージの要求元のユーザに提案してよい。
(First example of information corresponding to the content of the utterance)
When a user wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 requests a message that will trigger a specific memory as the content of the utterance, the specific processing unit 290 may suggest one or more messages selected based on the life log to the user who requested the message as information corresponding to the content (request) of the utterance.
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が自身の記憶を思い出そうとして「〇月〇日〇時ごろに参加した会議でなんと言った?」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。特定処理部290は、データベース24のライフログを参照してデータ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「A社と商談する内容について発言したと思います」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。 For example, if a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 tries to recall their memory and asks, "What did I say at the meeting I attended on XX date at around XX time?", the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "I think I said something about negotiating with Company A." This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が自身の記憶を思い出そうとして「〇月〇日〇時ごろに誰と話していたかな」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。特定処理部290は、データベース24のライフログを参照してデータ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「そのときは2人友人、おそらくBさんとCさんを交えて会話していたようです」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。 For example, if a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 tries to recall their memory and utters, "I wonder who I was talking to at around XX time on XX month," the identification processing unit 290 inputs this message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "It seems that at that time, two friends, probably Mr. B and Mr. C, were talking." This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が自身の感情を思い出そうとして「〇月〇日〇時ごろにAさんと会話していたときの私の気持ちはどうだったか」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。特定処理部290は、データベース24のライフログを参照してデータ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「そのとき、あなたは沢山笑っていたため友人に好感を持ちとても喜んでいたようです」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。 For example, if a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 tries to recall their own feelings and says, "How did I feel when I was talking to Mr. A on a certain date at around XX time?", the identification processing unit 290 inputs this message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "You were laughing a lot at the time, so you seemed to like your friend and be very happy." This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
(発話の内容に対応する情報の第2例)
特定処理部290は、発話の内容として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が特定の事柄をつぶやいた場合、ライフログに基づき事柄に対して推奨されるユーザ20の行動を、発話の内容(つぶやき)に対応する情報として、メッセージの要求元のユーザ20に提案してよい。
(Second example of information corresponding to the content of the utterance)
When a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 tweets a specific matter as the content of the speech, the specific processing unit 290 may suggest to the user 20 who requested the message, as information corresponding to the content of the speech (tweet), the recommended behavior of the user 20 regarding the matter based on the life log.
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が特定の小売店で買い物をしているとき、「何を買おうかな」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。特定処理部290は、データベース24のライフログを参照してデータ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「数ヶ月前、このお店で商品Aを購入した後、あまり美味しくないとコメントしていましたので、今回は、最近発売された商品B、商品Cなどを購入するのはいかがでしょうか」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。 For example, if a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 utters "What should I buy?" while shopping at a particular retail store, the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as "A few months ago, after purchasing product A from this store, you commented that it wasn't very tasty, so this time, how about purchasing product B or product C, which have recently been released?" This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
(発話の内容に対応する情報の第3例)
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20がパソコンを操作しているとき「一昨日検索した製品Aの名前はなんだったかな」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。データ生成モデル58は、データベース24のライフログを参照して、過去にユーザ20が操作しているときのパソコンの画面の映像を解析することで、特定の出力を生成する。特定処理部290は、データ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「製品Aは○○○です」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。
(Third example of information corresponding to the content of the utterance)
For example, if the user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 utters, "I wonder what the name of product A I searched for the day before yesterday" while operating a personal computer, the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt to the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The data generation model 58 generates a specific output by referencing the life log in the database 24 and analyzing images that were displayed on the screen of the personal computer when the user 20 was operating it in the past. The identification processing unit 290 may generate a message such as "Product A is XXX" based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58. The message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
(発話の内容に対応する情報の第4例)
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20がサイクリングをしているとき「この近くで絶景が見える場所があったけど、どこだろう」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。データ生成モデル58は、データベース24のライフログを参照して、ユーザ20が以前訪れた場所とその場所までの経路などを解析することで、特定の出力を生成する。特定処理部290は、データ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「ここから500m進んだところにある○○岬だと思います。」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。
(Fourth example of information corresponding to the content of the utterance)
For example, if the user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 utters, while cycling, "There's a place nearby with a spectacular view, but I wonder where it is," the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt to the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The data generation model 58 generates a specific output by referencing the life log in the database 24 and analyzing places the user 20 has previously visited and the route to those places. Based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, the identification processing unit 290 may generate a message such as, "I think Cape XX is 500 meters from here." This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
(発話の内容に対応する情報の第5例)
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が訪問先のA社のX氏と出会ったとき「この人の名前を教えて」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。データ生成モデル58は、データベース24のライフログを参照し、ユーザ20がA社を訪れたときに出会った人の履歴などから、特定の出力を生成する。特定処理部290は、データ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「氏名は○○だと思います」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。
(Fifth example of information corresponding to the content of an utterance)
For example, if the user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 utters "Tell me his name" when meeting Mr. X from Company A while visiting, the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The data generation model 58 references the life log in the database 24 and generates a specific output based on the history of people the user 20 met while visiting Company A. The identification processing unit 290 may generate a message such as "I think his name is XX" based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58. The message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
本開示によれば、ネックレス型端末14と、感情エンジン(データ生成モデル58)と、プローブ(センサ39など)による心電図などを組み合わせることで、ユーザ20の興奮状態などを把握し、録画や音声のキャプチャーをトリガして、その興奮度合いや、例えば重要会議などの内容で、そのライフログコンテンツを適切なサイズ(収集データの10万分の1など)に圧縮して記憶し、それらを個別学習してアドバイスに役立つ様にインファレンスすることができる。 According to the present disclosure, by combining the necklace-type terminal 14, the emotion engine (data generation model 58), and an electrocardiogram obtained by a probe (such as a sensor 39), it is possible to grasp the user's 20 state of excitement, trigger video recording or audio capture, and compress and store the life log content based on the level of excitement or the content of an important meeting, for example, to an appropriate size (such as 1/100,000 of the collected data), which can then be individually learned and used to provide useful advice.
本開示によれば、ネックレス型端末14のバッテリの消耗も抑制できる。またネックレス型端末14のメモリ容量が枯渇することを抑制できる、また、例えば、1日に収集されるデータの大半は無駄な場合があるため、それらを圧縮して保存することもできる。例えば、おはよう、おやすみなどの言葉や、普段利用する道路からの景色などは、全て圧縮してよい。また、人間の脳も一分前、1時間前、1日前、一週間前、1ヶ月前、1年前、10年前などでは、膨大なデータ量を忘却したり圧縮したりしている。本開示によれば、その様な時間の概念と重要度のインデックスで圧縮係数を決めてライフログを取ることができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to reduce battery consumption in the necklace-type device 14. It is also possible to prevent the memory capacity of the necklace-type device 14 from being depleted. Furthermore, since most of the data collected in a day may be useless, it is possible to compress and store this data. For example, phrases such as "good morning" and "good night" and views from roads that are regularly used may all be compressed. Furthermore, the human brain also forgets or compresses huge amounts of data from one minute, one hour, one day, one week, one month, one year, ten years ago, etc. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to record a life log by determining a compression coefficient based on such concepts of time and an index of importance.
[第3実施形態]
上記の第2実施形態では、カメラ42、センサ39及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、ユーザ20の感情の強さを表す感情インデックスを設定(推定)する態様を説明した。第3実施形態では、感情インデックスを、ユーザ20の互いに異なる複数種の感情の何れかに対応する複数種の特定感情インデックスに細分化し、出力データを解析することでユーザ20の複数種の感情の強さ(複数種の特定感情インデックスの値)を推定する態様を説明する。特定感情インデックスによって推定するユーザ20の複数種の感情には、例えば、ユーザ20のネガティブな感情(一例としては「怒り」「悲しみ」「不安」の少なくとも1つ)を含めることができる。
[Third embodiment]
In the second embodiment described above, an aspect was described in which an emotion index representing the intensity of an emotion of the user 20 is set (estimated) by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, the sensor 39, the microphone 38, etc. In the third embodiment, an aspect is described in which the emotion index is subdivided into a plurality of specific emotion indexes corresponding to any of a plurality of different emotions of the user 20, and the intensity of the plurality of emotions of the user 20 (values of the plurality of specific emotion indexes) is estimated by analyzing the output data. The plurality of emotions of the user 20 estimated using the specific emotion index can include, for example, negative emotions of the user 20 (as an example, at least one of "anger,""sadness," and "anxiety").
また、第3実施形態では、出力データを解析することで、ユーザ20の状況の重要度を表す重要度インデックスを設定し、特定感情インデックス及び重要度インデックスの値に基づいて、特定のメモリに保存するデータの形式を切り換える。 Furthermore, in the third embodiment, an importance index representing the importance of the user's 20 situation is set by analyzing the output data, and the format of the data to be saved in a specific memory is switched based on the values of the specific emotion index and the importance index.
すなわち、特定感情インデックスの設定の一例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が患者として医師と会話をしている状況で、ユーザ20が不安に思っている症状などについてユーザ20が喋っている第1の事象を検知した場合や、ユーザ20が不安に思う気持ちを医師が代弁している第2の事象を検知したなどの場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、複数種の感情のうち「不安」に対応する特定感情インデックスの値を、第1の事象や第2の事象を検知していない場合より高くすることで、ユーザ20の「不安」がより強くなっていると推定する。 In other words, as an example of setting a specific emotion index, if a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 is conversing with a doctor as a patient and a first event is detected in which the user 20 is talking about a symptom that the user 20 is anxious about, or if a second event is detected in which the doctor is expressing the user 20's feelings of anxiety, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 will estimate that the user 20's "anxiety" has become stronger by setting the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "anxiety" out of multiple emotions higher than when the first event or the second event is not detected.
また、一例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が飼育しているペットが亡くなったという第3の事象を検知した場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、複数種の感情のうち「悲しみ」に対応する特定感情インデックスの値を、第3の事象を検知していない場合より高くすることで、ユーザ20の「悲しみ」がより強くなっていると推定する。 Furthermore, as an example, if a third event is detected in which a pet owned by a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 has died, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 will estimate that the user 20's "sadness" has become stronger by increasing the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "sadness" from among multiple emotions compared to when the third event has not been detected.
また、特定感情インデックスの設定の他の例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が飼育しているペットが亡くなったという第3の事象を検知した場合を考える。この場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、複数種の感情のうち「悲しみ」に対応する特定感情インデックスの値を、第3の事象を検知していない場合より高く設定することで、ユーザ20の「悲しみ」がより強くなっていると推定する。 As another example of setting a specific emotion index, consider the case where a third event is detected in which a pet belonging to a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 has died. In this case, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 estimates that the user 20's "sadness" has become stronger by setting the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "sadness" from among multiple emotions higher than when the third event has not been detected.
また、重要度インデックスの設定の一例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が患者として医師と会話をしている状況で、ユーザ20および医師の発言内容を認識し、医師がユーザ20に対して症状を説明している第4の事象を検知した場合や、ユーザ20による自身の症状を説明する発言を医師が聞いている第5の事象を検知した場合を考える。この場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、重要度インデックスの値を、第4の事象や第5の事象を検知していない場合より高く設定することで、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度がより高くなっていると判定する。 As an example of setting the importance index, consider a situation in which a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 is conversing with a doctor as a patient, and the contents of what the user 20 and the doctor say are recognized, and a fourth event is detected in which the doctor explains his or her symptoms to the user 20, or a fifth event is detected in which the doctor listens to what the user 20 says explaining his or her symptoms. In this case, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is higher by setting the value of the importance index higher than when the fourth event or the fifth event is not detected.
また、重要度インデックスの設定の他の例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が患者として医師と会話をしている状況で、ユーザ20および医師の発言内容を認識し、ユーザ20が自身の健康状態について喋っている第6の事象を検知した場合や、ユーザ20自身が不安に感じている事柄についてユーザ20が喋っている第7の事象を検知した場合を考える。この場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、重要度インデックスの値を、第6の事象や第7の事象を検知していない場合より高く設定することで、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度がより高くなっていると判定する。なお、重要度インデックスの値を高く設定する事象には、「ユーザ20の瞬きが多いとき」や「ユーザ20の体の動きが多いとき」などを含めてもよい。 As another example of setting the importance index, consider a situation in which a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 is conversing with a doctor as a patient, and the contents of what the user 20 and the doctor are saying are recognized, and a sixth event in which the user 20 is talking about their own health condition is detected, or a seventh event in which the user 20 is talking about something that makes them anxious is detected. In this case, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the situation related to the user 20 is more important by setting the value of the importance index higher than when the sixth or seventh event is not detected. Events for which a high importance index value is set may include "when the user 20 blinks a lot" or "when the user 20 moves their body a lot."
また、重要度インデックスの設定の他の例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が患者として医師と会話をしており、ユーザ20の家族などが同席している状況で、ユーザ20、医師および同席者の発言内容を認識し、同席者が患者(ユーザ20)の健康状態について喋っている第8の事象を検知した場合や、同席者が患者の不安な気持ちを代弁している第9の事象を検知した場合や、同席者自身の意見などを同席者が喋っている第10の事象を検知した場合を考える。この場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、重要度インデックスの値を、第8の事象、第9の事象、第10の事象を検知していない場合より高く設定することで、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度がより高くなっていると判定する。なお、重要度インデックスの値を高く設定する事象には、「同席者の瞬きが多いとき」や「同席者の体の動きが多いとき」などを含めてもよい。 As another example of setting the importance index, consider a situation in which a user 20 wearing a necklace-type terminal 14 is conversing with a doctor as a patient, with the user 20's family and others present, and the contents of what the user 20, the doctor, and the other people are saying are recognized, and an eighth event is detected in which the other person is talking about the patient's (user 20's) health condition, a ninth event is detected in which the other person is expressing the patient's anxiety, or a tenth event is detected in which the other person is expressing their own opinion. In this case, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the situation related to the user 20 is more important by setting the importance index value higher than when the eighth, ninth, and tenth events are not detected. Events for which a high importance index value is set may include "when the other person blinks a lot" or "when the other person moves their body a lot."
そして、第3実施形態では、複数種の特定感情インデックスの値が何れも第1所定値未満であるか、または重要度インデックスの値が第2の所定値未満である場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、特定感情インデックスの値が第1所定値未満または重要度インデックスの値が第2の所定値未満の期間に収集された出力データから第1形式のデータを生成し、特定のメモリへ保存させる。また、複数種の特定感情インデックスのうちの少なくとも1つの値が第1所定値以上かつ重要度インデックスの値が第2の所定値以上の場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、複数種の特定感情インデックスのうちの少なくとも1つの値が第1所定値以上かつ重要度インデックスの値が第2の所定値以上の期間に収集された出力データから、第1形式よりも情報量が多い第2形式のデータを生成し特定のメモリへ保存させる。 In the third embodiment, if the values of all of the multiple specific emotion indexes are less than a first predetermined value, or if the value of the importance index is less than a second predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates first-format data from output data collected during a period in which the value of the specific emotion index is less than the first predetermined value or the value of the importance index is less than the second predetermined value, and stores this in a specific memory. Furthermore, if the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indexes is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value of the importance index is equal to or greater than the second predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates second-format data, which contains more information than the first format, from output data collected during a period in which the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indexes is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value of the importance index is equal to or greater than the second predetermined value, and stores this in a specific memory.
そして、第3実施形態では、複数種の特定感情インデックスの値が何れも所定値未満の場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、特定感情インデックスの値が所定値未満の期間に収集された出力データから第1形式のデータを生成し、特定のメモリへ保存させる。また、複数種の特定感情インデックスのうちの少なくとも1つの値が所定値以上の場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、複数種の特定感情インデックスのうちの少なくとも1つの値が所定値以上の期間に収集された出力データから、第1形式よりも情報量が多い第2形式のデータを生成し特定のメモリへ保存させる。なお、第1形式のデータは、例えば高圧縮形式のデータであり、その一例は、音声データから音声認識を行うことで得られるテキストデータや、音声データそのものである。また、第2形式のデータは、例えば低圧縮形式のデータであり、その一例は動画データである。これにより、例えば、ユーザ20がネガティブな感情を強く抱いたときのライフログを鮮明に残しつつ、ネガティブな感情を強く抱いていないときのライフログは概略化して残すことができる。 In the third embodiment, if the values of all of the multiple specific emotion indices are below a predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates first-format data from output data collected during a period when the value of the specific emotion index was below the predetermined value and stores it in a specific memory. Furthermore, if the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indices is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates second-format data, which contains more information than the first format, from output data collected during a period when the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indices was equal to or greater than the predetermined value and stores it in a specific memory. Note that the first-format data is, for example, highly compressed data, an example of which is text data obtained by performing voice recognition on voice data, or the voice data itself. Furthermore, the second-format data is, for example, low-compression data, an example of which is video data. This makes it possible, for example, to clearly record a life log of times when the user 20 felt strong negative emotions, while generally recording a life log of times when the user did not feel strong negative emotions.
[第4実施形態]
第2実施形態および第3実施形態では、カメラ42、センサ39及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、感情インデックスを設定(推定)する態様を説明した。第4実施形態では、ユーザ20の現在の感情を推定する人工ニューロンである感情人工ニューロンを含むニューラルネットワークを用い、感情人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいてユーザ20の感情を推定する態様を説明する。
[Fourth embodiment]
The second and third embodiments have described aspects in which an emotion index is set (estimated) by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, the sensor 39, the microphone 38, etc. The fourth embodiment describes an aspect in which a neural network including an emotion artificial neuron, which is an artificial neuron that estimates the current emotion of the user 20, is used to estimate the emotion of the user 20 based on the internal state of the emotion artificial neuron.
図9に示すように、第4実施形態に係るデータ処理装置12の特定処理部290は、初期値設定部210、外部入力データ生成部230、パラメータ処理部240及び記録制御部270を含んでいる。なお、パラメータ処理部240及び記録制御部270は本開示における処理部の一例である。また、データ処理装置12のストレージ32は、定義情報284、パラメータ初期値286、最新のパラメータ288、切換ルール291及び記録データ293を記憶している。 As shown in FIG. 9, the specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 according to the fourth embodiment includes an initial value setting unit 210, an external input data generation unit 230, a parameter processing unit 240, and a recording control unit 270. The parameter processing unit 240 and the recording control unit 270 are examples of processing units in the present disclosure. The storage 32 of the data processing device 12 also stores definition information 284, parameter initial values 286, the latest parameters 288, a switching rule 291, and recording data 293.
ネックレス型端末14の制御部46Aは、カメラ42、センサ39及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを、通信I/F44を通じてデータ処理装置12に送信させる。データ処理装置12において、通信I/F26は、ネックレス型端末14から受信した出力データを特定処理部290に出力する。 The control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 transmits output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc. to the data processing device 12 via the communication I/F 44. In the data processing device 12, the communication I/F 26 outputs the output data received from the necklace-type terminal 14 to the specific processing unit 290.
初期値設定部210は、ニューラルネットワークの初期状態を示すパラメータの初期値を、ストレージ32内のパラメータ初期値286に格納する。なお、ニューラルネットワークのパラメータの初期値は、データ処理装置12において予め定められていてよいし、ネットワーク53を介してユーザが変更可能であってもよい。 The initial value setting unit 210 stores the initial values of the parameters that indicate the initial state of the neural network in the parameter initial value 286 in the storage 32. Note that the initial values of the neural network parameters may be predetermined in the data processing device 12, or may be changeable by the user via the network 53.
外部入力データ生成部230は、通信I/F26が受信した出力データの少なくとも一部を処理して、ニューラルネットワークの外部からの入力情報を生成し、パラメータ処理部240に出力する。パラメータ処理部240は、当該入力情報と、ストレージ32に格納されている、ニューラルネットワークの現在のパラメータ288及び定義情報284と、に基づいて、ニューラルネットワークの計算を行う。 The external input data generation unit 230 processes at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26 to generate input information from outside the neural network and outputs it to the parameter processing unit 240. The parameter processing unit 240 performs neural network calculations based on the input information and the current parameters 288 and definition information 284 of the neural network stored in the storage 32.
ニューラルネットワークが有する人工ニューロンは、ユーザ20の状況が定義された複数の人工ニューロンと、ユーザ20の複数種の感情が定義された複数の感情人工ニューロンと、ユーザの内分泌物質の生成状態が定義された複数の内分泌人工ニューロンと、を含む。なお、内分泌物質とは、神経伝達物質及びホルモン等、体内で分泌されシグナルを伝達する物質を意味する。また、内分泌とは、内分泌物質が体内で分泌されることを意味する。 The artificial neurons in the neural network include multiple artificial neurons that define the user's 20 situation, multiple emotional artificial neurons that define the user's 20 emotions, and multiple endocrine artificial neurons that define the production state of the user's endocrine substances. Note that endocrine substances refer to substances that are secreted in the body and transmit signals, such as neurotransmitters and hormones. Also, endocrine refers to endocrine substances being secreted in the body.
パラメータ処理部240は、外部入力データ生成部230が生成した入力情報に基づいて、ニューラルネットワークにおける複数の人工ニューロンの内部状態を表すパラメータを計算する。例えば、パラメータ処理部240は、外部入力データ生成部230が生成した入力情報に基づいて、ユーザ20の状況が定義された複数の人工ニューロン等の現在の内部状態のパラメータを更新する。また、パラメータ処理部240は、ニューラルネットワークにおける他の人工ニューロンの内部状態のパラメータを計算する。これにより、例えば「嬉しい」という感情が定義された感情人工ニューロンの内部状態のパラメータが計算される。この感情人工ニューロンの内部状態のパラメータは、「嬉しい」という感情の強さを表す指標の一例である。従って、パラメータ処理部240は、感情人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいて、ユーザ20の感情の強さを推定することができる。このように、パラメータ処理部240は、カメラ42、センサ39及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、ニューラルネットワークを用いて感情の強さを推定する感情推定部として機能する。 The parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters representing the internal states of multiple artificial neurons in the neural network based on the input information generated by the external input data generation unit 230. For example, the parameter processing unit 240 updates the current internal state parameters of multiple artificial neurons, etc., for which the user's 20 situation is defined, based on the input information generated by the external input data generation unit 230. The parameter processing unit 240 also calculates the internal state parameters of other artificial neurons in the neural network. This calculates the internal state parameters of an emotional artificial neuron that defines, for example, the emotion "happy." The internal state parameters of this emotional artificial neuron are an example of an index representing the intensity of the emotion "happy." Therefore, the parameter processing unit 240 can estimate the intensity of the user's 20's emotion based on the internal state of the emotional artificial neuron. In this way, the parameter processing unit 240 functions as an emotion estimation unit that estimates the intensity of an emotion using a neural network based on at least a portion of the output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc.
パラメータ処理部240によって計算されたニューラルネットワークのパラメータは、記録制御部270に供給される。記録制御部270は、ネックレス型端末14から受信した出力データの少なくとも一部を処理して、第1形式の記録データ又は第1形式より情報量が多い第2形式の記録データを生成し、生成した記録データを記録データ293としてストレージ32に記録する。また記録制御部270は、パラメータ処理部240から供給されたパラメータに基づいて、第1形式の記録データを生成するか第2形式の記録データを生成するかを切り換える。 The neural network parameters calculated by the parameter processing unit 240 are supplied to the recording control unit 270. The recording control unit 270 processes at least a portion of the output data received from the necklace-type terminal 14 to generate record data in the first format or record data in a second format that contains more information than the first format, and records the generated record data in the storage 32 as record data 293. The recording control unit 270 also switches between generating record data in the first format or record data in the second format based on the parameters supplied from the parameter processing unit 240.
例えば、記録制御部270は、第1形式の記録データを生成している状況で、パラメータ処理部240によって推定された感情の強さが高まった場合に、生成する記録データの形式を第1形式からより情報量が多い第2形式に切り換える。これにより、ユーザ20の感情が高まっている期間の記録データを、記録データ293として詳細に残すことができる。 For example, if the intensity of the emotion estimated by the parameter processing unit 240 increases while record data in the first format is being generated, the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the generated record data from the first format to the second format, which contains more information. This allows detailed record data from periods when the user 20's emotions are heightened to be preserved as record data 293.
また、例えば、記録制御部270は、第2形式の記録データを生成している状況で、パラメータ処理部240によって推定された感情の強さが低くなった場合に、生成する記録データの形式を第2形式から第1形式に切り換える。これにより、ユーザ20の感情の強さが低くなっている期間における記録データの容量を圧縮することができる。 Furthermore, for example, if the intensity of the emotion estimated by the parameter processing unit 240 decreases while recording data in the second format is being generated, the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the generated recording data from the second format to the first format. This makes it possible to compress the volume of recording data during periods when the intensity of the user's 20 emotion is low.
図10は、ニューラルネットワーク310を概略的に示す。ニューラルネットワーク310は、パラメータ処理部240の動作を説明するための例示のニューラルネットワークである。ニューラルネットワーク310は、人工ニューロン1と、人工ニューロン2と、人工ニューロン3と、人工ニューロン4と、人工ニューロン5と、人工ニューロン6と、人工ニューロン7と、人工ニューロン8と、人工ニューロン9と、人工ニューロンaと、人工ニューロンbと、人工ニューロンcと、を含む複数の人工ニューロンを含む。ニューラルネットワーク310は、人工シナプス311と、人工シナプス312と、人工シナプス313と、人工シナプス314と、人工シナプス315と、人工シナプス316と、人工シナプス317と、人工シナプス318と、人工シナプス319と、人工シナプス320と、人工シナプス321と、人工シナプス322と、人工シナプス323と、人工シナプス324と、人工シナプス325と、人工シナプス326と、人工シナプス327と、人工シナプス328と、人工シナプス329と、を含む複数の人工シナプスを含む。人工ニューロンは、生体におけるニューロンに対応する。人工シナプスは、生体におけるシナプスに対応する。 Figure 10 shows a schematic diagram of the neural network 310. The neural network 310 is an exemplary neural network for explaining the operation of the parameter processing unit 240. The neural network 310 includes a plurality of artificial neurons, including artificial neuron 1, artificial neuron 2, artificial neuron 3, artificial neuron 4, artificial neuron 5, artificial neuron 6, artificial neuron 7, artificial neuron 8, artificial neuron 9, artificial neuron a, artificial neuron b, and artificial neuron c. Neural network 310 includes a plurality of artificial synapses, including artificial synapse 311, artificial synapse 312, artificial synapse 313, artificial synapse 314, artificial synapse 315, artificial synapse 316, artificial synapse 317, artificial synapse 318, artificial synapse 319, artificial synapse 320, artificial synapse 321, artificial synapse 322, artificial synapse 323, artificial synapse 324, artificial synapse 325, artificial synapse 326, artificial synapse 327, artificial synapse 328, and artificial synapse 329. Artificial neurons correspond to neurons in a living organism. Artificial synapses correspond to synapses in a living organism.
人工シナプス311は、人工ニューロン4と人工ニューロン1とを接続する。人工シナプス311は、人工シナプス311の矢印で示されるように、一方向に接続する人工シナプスである。人工ニューロン4は、人工ニューロン1の入力に接続される人工ニューロンである。人工シナプス312は、人工ニューロン1と人工ニューロン2とを接続する。人工シナプス312は、人工シナプス312の両端の矢印で示されるように、双方向に接続する人工シナプスである。人工ニューロン1は、人工ニューロン2の入力に接続される人工ニューロンである。人工ニューロン2は、人工ニューロン1の入力に接続される人工ニューロンである。 Artificial synapse 311 connects artificial neuron 4 and artificial neuron 1. Artificial synapse 311 is a unidirectional artificial synapse, as indicated by the arrow on artificial synapse 311. Artificial neuron 4 is an artificial neuron connected to the input of artificial neuron 1. Artificial synapse 312 connects artificial neuron 1 and artificial neuron 2. Artificial synapse 312 is a bidirectional artificial synapse, as indicated by the arrows on both ends of artificial synapse 312. Artificial neuron 1 is an artificial neuron connected to the input of artificial neuron 2. Artificial neuron 2 is an artificial neuron connected to the input of artificial neuron 1.
なお、本実施形態において、人工ニューロンをNで表し、人工シナプスをSで表す場合がある。また、各人工ニューロンを識別する場合、上付きの参照符号を識別文字として用いる。また、任意の人工ニューロンを表す場合に、識別文字としてi又はjを用いる場合がある。例えば、Niは任意の人工ニューロンを表す。 In this embodiment, an artificial neuron may be represented by N, and an artificial synapse may be represented by S. When identifying each artificial neuron, a superscripted reference symbol may be used as an identification letter. When representing an arbitrary artificial neuron, the letter i or j may be used as an identification letter. For example, Ni represents an arbitrary artificial neuron.
また、人工シナプスを、人工シナプスに接続されている2つの人工ニューロンのそれぞれの識別数字i及びjを用いて識別する場合がある。例えば、S41は、N1とN4とを接続する人工シナプスを表す。一般には、Sijは、Niの出力をNjに入力する人工シナプスを表す。なお、Sjiは、Njの出力をNiに入力する人工シナプスを表す。 An artificial synapse may also be identified by the identification numbers i and j of the two artificial neurons connected to it. For example, S41 represents an artificial synapse connecting N1 and N4 . In general, Sij represents an artificial synapse that inputs the output of Ni to Nj . Sji represents an artificial synapse that inputs the output of Nj to Ni .
図10において、A~Jは、ユーザ20の状態が定義されていることを表す。ユーザ20の状態とは、ユーザ20の感情、内分泌物質の生成状態、ユーザ20の状況等を含む。一例として、N4、N6、及びN7は、ユーザ20の状況を表す概念が定義された概念人工ニューロンである。 10, A to J represent the definition of the state of the user 20. The state of the user 20 includes the emotion of the user 20, the state of production of endocrine substances, the situation of the user 20, etc. As an example, N4 , N6 , and N7 are conceptual artificial neurons in which concepts representing the situation of the user 20 are defined.
N1、N3、Nb及びNcは、ユーザ20の感情が定義された感情人工ニューロンである。N1は、「嬉しい」という感情が割り当てられた感情人工ニューロンである。N3は、「怒り」という感情が割り当てられた感情人工ニューロンである。Nbは、「悲しみ」という感情が割り当てられた感情人工ニューロンである。Ncは、「不安」という感情が割り当てられた感情人工ニューロンである。 N1 , N3 , Nb , and Nc are emotion artificial neurons to which the emotions of the user 20 are defined. N1 is an emotion artificial neuron to which the emotion "happy" is assigned. N3 is an emotion artificial neuron to which the emotion "anger" is assigned. Nb is an emotion artificial neuron to which the emotion "sadness" is assigned. Nc is an emotion artificial neuron to which the emotion "anxiety" is assigned.
N2、N5及びNaは、ユーザ20の内分泌状態が定義された内分泌人工ニューロンである。N5は、ドーパミンの発生状態が割り当てられた内分泌人工ニューロンである。ドーパミンは、報酬系に関与する内分泌物質の一例である。すなわち、N5は、報酬系に関与する内分泌人工ニューロンの一例である。N2は、セロトニンの発生状態が割り当てられた内分泌人工ニューロンである。セロトニンは、睡眠系に関与する内分泌物質の一例である。すなわち、N2は、睡眠系に関与する内分泌人工ニューロンの一例である。Naは、ノルアドレナリンの発生状態が割り当てられた内分泌人工ニューロンである。ノルアドレナリンは、交感神経系に関与する内分泌物質の一例である。すなわち、Naは、交感神経系に関与する内分泌人工ニューロンである。 N2 , N5 , and Na are endocrine artificial neurons to which the endocrine state of the user 20 is defined. N5 is an endocrine artificial neuron to which a dopamine generation state is assigned. Dopamine is an example of an endocrine substance involved in the reward system. That is, N5 is an example of an endocrine artificial neuron involved in the reward system. N2 is an endocrine artificial neuron to which a serotonin generation state is assigned. Serotonin is an example of an endocrine substance involved in the sleep system. That is, N2 is an example of an endocrine artificial neuron involved in the sleep system. Na is an endocrine artificial neuron to which a noradrenaline generation state is assigned. Noradrenaline is an example of an endocrine substance involved in the sympathetic nervous system. That is, Na is an endocrine artificial neuron involved in the sympathetic nervous system.
ストレージ32内の定義情報284には、ニューラルネットワークを構成する複数の人工ニューロンの各人工ニューロンに対して、上述したようなユーザ20の状態を定義する情報が格納される。このように、ニューラルネットワーク310は、概念人工ニューロン、感情人工ニューロン、内分泌人工ニューロンを含む。概念人工ニューロン、感情人工ニューロン、内分泌人工ニューロンは、概念、感情及び内分泌等の意味が明示的に定義された人工ニューロンである。これに対し、N8やN9は、ユーザ20の状態が定義されていない人工ニューロンである。また、N8やN9は、概念、感情及び内分泌等の意味が明示的に定義されていない人工ニューロンである。 The definition information 284 in the storage 32 stores information defining the state of the user 20 as described above for each of the multiple artificial neurons that make up the neural network. Thus, the neural network 310 includes conceptual artificial neurons, emotional artificial neurons, and endocrine artificial neurons. The conceptual artificial neurons, emotional artificial neurons, and endocrine artificial neurons are artificial neurons in which the meanings of concepts, emotions, endocrine functions, etc. are explicitly defined. In contrast, N8 and N9 are artificial neurons in which the state of the user 20 is not defined. Furthermore, N8 and N9 are artificial neurons in which the meanings of concepts, emotions, endocrine functions, etc. are not explicitly defined.
ニューラルネットワーク310のパラメータとしては、ニューラルネットワークの各Niへの入力であるIt iと、ニューラルネットワークの外部からNiへの入力であるEt iと、Niのパラメータと、Siのパラメータとを含む。 The parameters of the neural network 310 include I t i , which is an input to each N i of the neural network, E t i , which is an input to N i from outside the neural network, parameters of N i , and parameters of S i .
Niのパラメータは、Niのステータスを表すSt iと、Niが表す人工ニューロンの内部状態を表すVimtと、Niの発火の閾値を表すTi tと、Niが最後に発火した時刻である最終発火時刻を表すtfと、最終発火時刻における人工ニューロンNiの内部状態を表すVimtfと、出力の増減パラメータであるat i、bt i、ht iと、を含む。出力の増減パラメータは、人工ニューロンの発火時の出力の時間発展を定めるパラメータの一例である。なお、本実施形態において、下付きの添え字のtは、時刻の進展とともに更新され得るパラメータであることを表す。また、Vimtは、人工ニューロンの膜電位に対応する情報であり、人工ニューロンの内部状態又は出力を表すパラメータの一例である。 The parameters of N i include S ti , which represents the status of N i ; V i m t , which represents the internal state of the artificial neuron represented by N i ; T i t , which represents the firing threshold of N i ; t f , which represents the final firing time of N i ; V i m tf , which represents the internal state of the artificial neuron N i at the final firing time; and output increase/decrease parameters a t i , b t i , and h t i . The output increase/decrease parameters are an example of parameters that determine the time evolution of the output when the artificial neuron fires. Note that in this embodiment, the subscript t indicates that the parameter can be updated over time. Furthermore, V i m t is information corresponding to the membrane potential of the artificial neuron and is an example of a parameter that represents the internal state or output of the artificial neuron.
Sijのパラメータは、Sijの人工シナプスの結合係数を表すBSt ijと、Sijが接続しているNi及びNjが最後に同時に発火した時刻である最終同時発火時刻を表すtcfと、最終同時発火時刻における結合係数を表すBSij tcfと、結合係数の増減パラメータであるat ij、bt ij、ht ijと、を含む。結合係数の増減パラメータは、人工シナプスが結びつけている2つの人工ニューロンが最後に同時に発火した後の結合係数の時間発展を定めるパラメータの一例である。 The parameters of S ij include BS t ij , which represents the coupling coefficient of the artificial synapse of S ij , t cf , which represents the last simultaneous firing time of N i and N j connected to S ij , BS ij tcf , which represents the coupling coefficient at the last simultaneous firing time, and a t ij , b t ij , and h t ij , which are coupling coefficient increase/decrease parameters. The coupling coefficient increase/decrease parameters are an example of parameters that determine the time evolution of the coupling coefficient after the last simultaneous firing of two artificial neurons connected by the artificial synapse.
パラメータ処理部240は、外部入力データ生成部230からの入力と、ニューラルネットワークに基づいて上述したパラメータを更新して、各人工ニューロンの活性化の状態を決定する。記録制御部270は、ニューラルネットワーク内の複数の人工ニューロンのうちの少なくとも一部の人工ニューロンのパラメータの値によって定められる少なくともの人工ニューロンの内部状態又は活性状態と、定義情報284によって少なくとも一部の人工ニューロンに定義されている状態と、に基づいて、第1形式の記録データを生成するか第2形式の記録データを生成するかを決定する。なお、活性状態とは、活性化した状態又は活性化していない状態をとり得る。本実施形態において、活性化することを「発火」と呼び、活性化していないことを「未発火」と呼ぶ場合がある。なお、後述するように、「発火」の状態を、内部状態が上昇中であるか否かに応じて「上昇相」と「下降相」とに分ける。「未発火」と、「上昇相」及び「下降相」とは、ステータスSt iによって表される。 The parameter processing unit 240 updates the above parameters based on inputs from the external input data generation unit 230 and the neural network to determine the activation state of each artificial neuron. The recording control unit 270 determines whether to generate record data in the first format or the second format based on the internal states or activation states of at least some of the artificial neurons in the neural network, determined by the parameter values of at least some of the artificial neurons, and the states defined for at least some of the artificial neurons by the definition information 284. The activation state can be either an activated state or an inactivated state. In this embodiment, activation is sometimes referred to as "firing," and inactivation is sometimes referred to as "non-firing." As described below, the "firing" state is divided into an "upward phase" and a "downward phase" depending on whether the internal state is rising. The "non-firing,""upwardphase," and "downward phase" are represented by status S ti .
図11は、ニューラルネットワークのパラメータをテーブル形式で概略的に示す。各ニューロンNは、閾値Ttと、増減パラメータht、at及びbtと、をパラメータとして持つ。また、各人工シナプスは、結合係数BStと、増減パラメータht、at及びbtと、をパラメータとして含む。図11には、Ni毎に、人工シナプスでNiに直接接続される全ての人工ニューロンの各パラメータと、当該人工シナプスの各パラメータとが、一行で示されている。 Fig. 11 shows a schematic table of neural network parameters. Each neuron N has a threshold Tt and increment/decrement parameters ht , at , and bt as parameters. Each artificial synapse also has a coupling coefficient BSt and increment/decrement parameters ht , at , and bt as parameters. For each N i , Fig. 11 shows a line listing the parameters of all artificial neurons directly connected to N i by artificial synapses, as well as the parameters of the artificial synapses.
図12は、データ処理装置12が起動又はリセットされた場合のデータ処理装置12の動作フローを概略的に示す。データ処理装置12が起動又はリセットされると、パラメータ処理部240は、ニューラルネットワークのパラメータの初期設定を行う。例えば、パラメータ処理部240は、ストレージ32からパラメータの初期値を取得して、ニューラルネットワークのパラメータデータを所定のデータ構造で生成する(S502)。また、時刻t0におけるニューラルネットワークのパラメータの値を設定する。初期設定が完了すると、S504において、時刻tに関するループを開始する。 12 is a schematic diagram showing the operation flow of the data processing device 12 when the data processing device 12 is started or reset. When the data processing device 12 is started or reset, the parameter processing unit 240 performs initial setting of the neural network parameters. For example, the parameter processing unit 240 obtains initial parameter values from the storage 32 and generates neural network parameter data in a predetermined data structure (S502). The parameter processing unit 240 also sets the values of the neural network parameters at time t0 . Once the initial setting is complete, a loop for time t is started in S504.
S510において、パラメータ処理部240は、時間ステップtn+1における、人工シナプスの電気的影響による変化に対応するパラメータを計算する。具体的には、任意のSijのBSt ijを計算する。 In S510, the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters corresponding to changes due to electrical influences of the artificial synapses at time step tn +1 . Specifically, BS tij of any Sij is calculated.
S520において、パラメータ処理部240は、時間ステップtn+1における、内分泌物質による化学的影響による変化に対応するパラメータを計算する。具体的には、内分泌人工ニューロンが影響を及ぼすNi及びSijのパラメータの変化を計算する。より具体的には、時間ステップtn+1における、内分泌人工ニューロンが影響を及ぼす人工ニューロンNiの内部状態の増減パラメータや閾値と、内分泌人工ニューロンが影響を及ぼすSijの結合係数の増減パラメータや結合係数を計算する。 In S520, the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters corresponding to changes due to the chemical influence of the endocrine substance at time step tn +1 . Specifically, it calculates changes in the parameters of N i and S ij affected by the endocrine artificial neuron. More specifically, it calculates increase/decrease parameters and thresholds for the internal state of the artificial neuron N i affected by the endocrine artificial neuron, and increase/decrease parameters and coupling coefficients for S ij affected by the endocrine artificial neuron at time step tn+1.
S530において、パラメータ処理部240は、ニューラルネットワークの外部からの入力を取得する。具体的には、パラメータ処理部240は、外部入力データ生成部230の出力を取得する。 At S530, the parameter processing unit 240 acquires input from outside the neural network. Specifically, the parameter processing unit 240 acquires the output of the external input data generation unit 230.
S540において、パラメータ処理部240は、時間ステップtn+1における、Niの内部状態を計算する。具体的には、Vimtn+1及びステータスStt iを計算する。そして、S550において、時刻tn+1における各パラメータの値を、ストレージ32にパラメータ288として格納する。また、時刻tn+1における各パラメータの値を、記録制御部270に出力する。 In S540, the parameter processing unit 240 calculates the internal state of N i at time step t n+1 . Specifically, it calculates V i m tn+1 and status S tt i . Then, in S550, the value of each parameter at time t n+1 is stored in the storage 32 as parameters 288. The value of each parameter at time t n+1 is also output to the recording control unit 270.
S560において、記録制御部270は、時間ステップtn+1におけるNiのパラメータが、記録データ293として記録する記録データの形式の切換条件を満たすか否かを判断する。時間ステップtn+1におけるNiのパラメータが記録データの形式の切換条件を満たす場合、記録制御部270は、記録データの形式を切り換え(S570)、S506に進む。一方、S560において、時間ステップtn+1におけるNiのパラメータが記録データの形式の切換条件を満たさない場合は、S506に進む。 In S560, the recording control unit 270 determines whether the parameters of N i at time step t n+1 satisfy the conditions for switching the format of the record data to be recorded as the record data 293. If the parameters of N i at time step t n+1 satisfy the conditions for switching the format of the record data, the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the record data (S570) and proceeds to S506. On the other hand, if in S560 the parameters of N i at time step t n+1 do not satisfy the conditions for switching the format of the record data, the recording control unit 270 proceeds to S506.
S506において、パラメータ処理部240は、ループを終了するか否かを判断する。例えば、時間ステップが表す時刻が所定の時刻に達した場合や、ネックレス型端末14からの出力データが予め定められた時間にわたって受信されなかった場合に、ループを終了すると判断する。ループを終了しない場合、S510に戻り、更に次の時間ステップの計算を行う。ループを終了する場合、このフローを終了する。 In S506, the parameter processing unit 240 determines whether to end the loop. For example, it determines to end the loop when the time represented by the time step reaches a predetermined time, or when output data from the necklace-type terminal 14 has not been received for a predetermined period of time. If the loop is not to be ended, the process returns to S510 and the next time step is calculated. If the loop is to be ended, this flow ends.
図13は、人工シナプスの結合係数の計算を概略的に説明する図である。ここでは、増減パラメータの初期値として定数aij及びbijが定義されている場合を説明する。 13 is a diagram for explaining the outline of the calculation of the coupling coefficients of the artificial synapses, where the constants a ij and b ij are defined as the initial values of the increase/decrease parameters.
時刻tnの時間ステップにおいて、Sijの両端のNi及びNjがいずれも発火している場合、パラメータ処理部240は、時刻tn+1におけるBStn+1 ijを、BStn+1 ij=BStn ij+atn ij×(tn+1-tn)により計算する。一方、時刻tnの時間ステップにおいてSi及びSjがいずれも発火していない場合、時刻tn+1における結合係数BStn+1 ijを、BStn+1 ij=BStn ij+btn ij×(tn+1-tn)により計算する。また、BStn+1 ijが負の値になる場合は、BStn+1 ijは0とする。なお、BSijが正の値のSijでは、at ijが正の値であり、bt ijは負の値である。BSijが負の値のSijでは、at ijは正の値であり、bt ijは負の値である。 In the time step of time tn , if both N i and N j at both ends of S ij are firing, the parameter processing unit 240 calculates BS tn+1 ij at time tn +1 by BS tn+1 ij = BS tn ij + a tn ij × (t n+1 - t n ). On the other hand, if neither S i nor S j is firing in the time step of time tn , the coupling coefficient BS tn+1 ij at time tn+1 is calculated by BS tn+1 ij = BS tn ij + b tn ij × (t n+1 - t n ). In addition, if BS tn+1 ij is a negative value, BS tn+1 ij is set to 0. Note that for S ij where BS ij is a positive value, a t ij is a positive value and b t ij is a negative value. In S ij where BS ij is a negative value, a t ij is a positive value and b t ij is a negative value.
図13に示されるように、時刻t0で両端の人工ニューロンが同時発火しているので、BSt ijは単位時間当たりat0 ijで増加する。また、時刻t1で同時発火していないので、BSt ijは、単位時間当たり|bt1 ij|で減少する。また、時刻t4で同時発火したことにより、BSt ijは単位時間当たりat4 ijで増加する。 13, since the artificial neurons at both ends fire simultaneously at time t0 , BS t ij increases at a t0 ij per unit time. Furthermore, since they do not fire simultaneously at time t1 , BS t ij decreases at |b t1 ij | per unit time. Furthermore, since they fire simultaneously at time t4, BS t ij increases at a t4 ij per unit time.
図14は、結合係数の増減パラメータとして関数ht ijが定義されている場合の結合係数の時間発展を概略的に示す。ht ijは、tcfからの経過時間Δt(=t-tcf)≧0において定義される。ht ijは、少なくともΔtの関数であり、実数の値をとる。 14 shows a schematic diagram of the time evolution of the coupling coefficient when a function htij is defined as a parameter for increasing or decreasing the coupling coefficient. htij is defined for the time lapse Δt (= t - tcf ) ≥ 0 from tcf . htij is a function of at least Δt and takes a real value.
図14に示す関数700は、ht ijの一例である。関数700は、時刻tcfにおける結合係数BStcf ij及びΔtの関数である。関数700は、Δtが所定の値より小さい場合に単調増加し、Δtが所定の値より大きい場合に単調減少して0に向けて漸減する。関数700は、Δt=0において値BStcf ijをとる。 A function 700 shown in Figure 14 is an example of htij . The function 700 is a function of the coupling coefficient BStcfij and Δt at time tcf . The function 700 monotonically increases when Δt is smaller than a predetermined value, and monotonically decreases gradually toward 0 when Δt is larger than the predetermined value. The function 700 takes on the value BStcfij at Δt = 0.
図14は、結合係数の増減パラメータとして関数700が定義されており、時刻t0において両端のNi及びNjが同時発火した場合の結合係数を示す。パラメータ処理部240は、関数700とΔtとに基づいて、時刻t1~時刻t6の各時刻のBSt ijを算出する。時刻t1~時刻t6の時間範囲内では、Ni及びNjは同時発火していない。そのため、例えば、時刻t2以降、結合係数は単調に減少する。 14 defines a function 700 as a parameter for increasing or decreasing the coupling coefficient, and shows the coupling coefficient when N i and N j at both ends fire simultaneously at time t 0. The parameter processing unit 240 calculates BS t ij at each time from time t 1 to time t 6 based on the function 700 and Δt. N i and N j do not fire simultaneously within the time range from time t 1 to time t 6. Therefore, for example, the coupling coefficient decreases monotonically after time t 2 .
図15は、時刻t2でNi及びNjが更に同時発火した場合の結合係数の時間発展を概略的に示す。結合係数は、時刻t0から時刻t2までは、図14と同様に計算される。時刻t2においてNi及びNjが更に同時発火すると、パラメータ処理部240は、ht ij(t-t2,BSt2 ij)に従って時刻t3~t6の各時刻の結合係数を計算する。このように、同時発火が繰り返される毎に、結合係数が高まる。これにより、生体におけるHebbの法則のように、人工シナプス結合を強化するような効果が得られる。一方、図13及び図14に示すように、同時発火しない時間が長くなると、人工シナプス結合が減衰するような効果が得られる。 FIG. 15 shows a schematic diagram of the time evolution of the coupling coefficient when N i and N j fire simultaneously again at time t 2. The coupling coefficient is calculated from time t 0 to time t 2 in the same manner as in FIG. 14. When N i and N j fire simultaneously again at time t 2 , the parameter processing unit 240 calculates the coupling coefficient at each time from time t 3 to t 6 according to h t ij (t - t 2 , BS t2 ij ). In this way, the coupling coefficient increases each time simultaneous firing occurs. This has the effect of strengthening the artificial synaptic connection, as in Hebb's law in living organisms. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, a longer period of time without simultaneous firing has the effect of weakening the artificial synaptic connection.
図16は、パラメータに与えられる化学的影響を定義する影響定義情報を概略的に示す。この影響定義情報は、図12のS520のパラメータの変化の計算に用いられる。定義情報は、内分泌人工ニューロンの内部状態に関する条件と、影響を与える人工ニューロン又は人工シナプスを特定する情報と、影響内容を定める式を含む。 Figure 16 shows an outline of the effect definition information that defines the chemical effect on a parameter. This effect definition information is used to calculate the change in the parameter in S520 of Figure 12. The definition information includes conditions related to the internal state of the endocrine artificial neuron, information specifying the influencing artificial neuron or artificial synapse, and an equation that defines the effect content.
図16の例において、内分泌人工ニューロンN2は、眠気の内分泌物質が割り当てられた内分泌人工ニューロンである。内分泌人工ニューロンN2に関する定義情報は、「Vmtn 2>Ttn 2」の条件、内分泌人工ニューロンN2が影響を与える人工ニューロンとして「感情人工ニューロンN1及びN3」、影響内容を定める式として「Ttn+1 i=Ttn i×1.1」が定められている。これにより、パラメータ処理部240は、Vmtn 2がTtn 2を超える場合、時刻tn+1の感情人工ニューロンN1及びN3の閾値を10%上昇させる。これにより、例えば、眠気が生じた場合に、感情人工ニューロンを発火させにくくすることができる。 16 , endocrine artificial neuron N2 is an endocrine artificial neuron to which the endocrine substance of drowsiness is assigned. The definition information for endocrine artificial neuron N2 includes the condition "Vm tn 2 > T tn 2 ,""emotional artificial neurons N 1 and N 3 " as artificial neurons affected by endocrine artificial neuron N 2 , and the formula "T tn+1 i = T tn i × 1.1" defining the content of the influence. As a result, when Vm tn 2 exceeds T tn 2 , the parameter processing unit 240 increases the thresholds of emotional artificial neurons N 1 and N 3 at time t n+1 by 10%. This makes it possible to make the emotional artificial neurons less likely to fire when drowsiness occurs, for example.
また、内分泌人工ニューロンN5は、ドーパミンが割り当てられた内分泌人工ニューロンである。内分泌人工ニューロンN5に関する第1の定義情報は、「Vmtn 5>Ttn 5及びVmtn 4>Ttn 4」の条件、内分泌人工ニューロンN5が影響を与える人工シナプスとして「S49及びS95」、影響内容を定める式として「atn+1 ij=atn ij×1.1」という式が定められている。これにより、パラメータ処理部240は、Vmtn 5がTtn 5を超え、かつ、Vmtn 4がTtn 4を超える場合、時刻tn+1の人工シナプスS49及びS95の増減パラメータを10%上昇させる。 Furthermore, endocrine artificial neuron N5 is an endocrine artificial neuron to which dopamine is assigned. The first definition information for endocrine artificial neuron N5 defines the condition "Vm tn 5 > T tn 5 and Vm tn 4 > T tn 4 ," the artificial synapses "S 49 and S 95 " affected by endocrine artificial neuron N5 , and the formula "a tn+1 ij = a tn ij × 1.1" defining the content of the influence. As a result, the parameter processing unit 240 increases the increase/decrease parameters of artificial synapses S 49 and S 95 at time t n+1 by 10% when Vm tn 5 exceeds T tn 5 and Vm tn 4 exceeds T tn 4 .
また、内分泌人工ニューロンN5に関する第2の定義情報は、「Vmtn 5>Ttn 5」の条件、内分泌人工ニューロンN5が影響を与える人工ニューロンとして「N1」、影響内容を定める式として「Ttn+1 i=Ttn i×1.1」という式が定められている。これにより、パラメータ処理部240は、Vmtn 5がTtn 5を超える場合、時刻tn+1の人工ニューロンN1の増減パラメータを10%低下させる。これにより、報酬系の内分泌人工ニューロンN5が発火した場合に、嬉しいという感情が発火し易くなる。 The second definition information for the endocrine artificial neuron N5 defines the condition "Vm tn 5 > T tn 5 ," the artificial neuron "N 1 " affected by the endocrine artificial neuron N 5 , and the formula "T tn+1 i = T tn i × 1.1" defining the content of the influence. As a result, when Vm tn 5 exceeds T tn 5 , the parameter processing unit 240 reduces the increase/decrease parameter of the artificial neuron N 1 at time t n+1 by 10%. This makes it easier for the emotion of happiness to be ignited when the endocrine artificial neuron N 5 of the reward system is fired.
なお、影響定義情報は、図16の例に限られない。例えば、条件として、人工ニューロンの内部状態が閾値以下であるとの条件を定義してよい。また、人工ニューロンのステータスに関する条件、例えば、上昇相、下降相又は未発火に関する条件を定義してよい。また、影響範囲は、人工ニューロンや人工シナプスを直接指定する他に、「特定の人工ニューロンに接続された全人工シナプス」というような定義を行うこともできる。また、影響の式については、対象が人工ニューロンの場合、閾値を定数倍にすることの他に、閾値に定数を加えることや、内部状態の増減パラメータを定数倍するような式を定義してよい。また、対象が人工シナプスの場合、増減パラメータを定数倍することの他に、結合係数を定数倍するような式を定義してよい。 Note that the influence definition information is not limited to the example in Figure 16. For example, a condition may be defined that the internal state of the artificial neuron is below a threshold. Conditions regarding the status of the artificial neuron, such as an ascending phase, a descending phase, or non-firing, may also be defined. The influence range can be defined by directly specifying an artificial neuron or artificial synapse, or by defining "all artificial synapses connected to a specific artificial neuron." Regarding the influence formula, if the target is an artificial neuron, in addition to multiplying the threshold by a constant, it may also be defined to add a constant to the threshold or to multiply the increase/decrease parameter of the internal state by a constant. If the target is an artificial synapse, in addition to multiplying the increase/decrease parameter by a constant, it may also be defined to multiply the coupling coefficient by a constant.
影響定義情報は、ストレージ32の定義情報284内に格納される。このように、ストレージ32は、内分泌人工ニューロンに人工シナプスで直接接続されていない他の人工ニューロン及び人工シナプスの少なくとも一方のパラメータに、内分泌人工ニューロンの内部状態及び発火状態の少なくとも一方が与える影響を定めた影響定義情報を格納する。そして、パラメータ処理部240は、内分泌人工ニューロンの内部状態及び発火状態の少なくとも一方と、当該影響定義情報とに基づいて、内分泌人工ニューロンに人工シナプスで直接接続されていない他の人工ニューロン及び人工シナプスの少なくとも一方のパラメータを更新する。また、内分泌人工ニューロンの内部状態及び発火状態の少なくとも一方が影響を与える他の人工ニューロンのパラメータは、他の人工ニューロンの閾値、発火状態、及び、発火時の出力の時間発展を定めるパラメータの少なくとも1つを含むことができる。また、内分泌人工ニューロンの内部状態及び発火状態の少なくとも一方が影響を与える人工シナプスのパラメータは、当該人工シナプスの結合係数、及び、当該人工シナプスが結びつけている2つの人工ニューロンが最後に同時に発火した後の結合係数の時間発展を定めるパラメータの少なくとも1つを含むことができる。また、影響定義情報は、報酬系に関連づけられた内分泌人工ニューロンの発火状態が感情人工ニューロンの閾値に与える影響を定めた情報を含み、パラメータ処理部240は、当該内分泌人工ニューロンが発火した場合に、影響定義情報に従って、感情人工ニューロンの閾値を更新する。 The influence definition information is stored in the definition information 284 of the storage 32. In this way, the storage 32 stores influence definition information that defines the influence that at least one of the internal state and firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron has on the parameters of at least one of the other artificial neurons and artificial synapses that are not directly connected to the endocrine artificial neuron via an artificial synapse. The parameter processing unit 240 then updates the parameters of at least one of the other artificial neurons and artificial synapses that are not directly connected to the endocrine artificial neuron via an artificial synapse based on at least one of the internal state and firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron and the influence definition information. Furthermore, the parameters of the other artificial neurons that are influenced by at least one of the internal state and firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron can include at least one of the parameters that determine the threshold, firing state, and time evolution of the output at the time of firing of the other artificial neuron. Furthermore, the parameters of the artificial synapse affected by at least one of the internal state and firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron can include the coupling coefficient of the artificial synapse and at least one parameter that determines the time evolution of the coupling coefficient after the two artificial neurons connected by the artificial synapse last fired simultaneously. Furthermore, the influence definition information includes information that determines the influence that the firing state of the endocrine artificial neuron associated with the reward system has on the threshold of the emotional artificial neuron, and the parameter processing unit 240 updates the threshold of the emotional artificial neuron in accordance with the influence definition information when the endocrine artificial neuron fires.
図17は、Vtn+1 i及びStn+1 iを計算するフローチャートを示す。本フローチャートの処理は、図12のS540内の処理の一部に適用できる。S1100において、パラメータ処理部240は、Stn iが未発火を示すか否かを判断する。 Fig. 17 shows a flowchart for calculating V tn+1 i and S tn+1 i . The process of this flowchart can be applied to part of the process in S540 in Fig. 12. In S1100, parameter processing unit 240 determines whether S tn i indicates non-firing.
Stn iが未発火を示す場合、パラメータ処理部240は、Niへの入力Itn+1 iを計算する(S1110)。具体的には、ニューラルネットワークの外部からの入力がNiに接続されていない場合、Itn+1 i=ΣjBStn+1 ji×Vmtn j×f(Stn j)によって計算する。ニューラルネットワークの外部からの入力がNiに接続されている場合、Itn+1 i=ΣjBStn+1 ji×Vmtn j×f(Stn j)+Etn+1 iによって計算する。ここで、Etn iは、ニューラルネットワークの外部からの時刻tnにおける入力である。 If S tn i indicates non-firing, the parameter processing unit 240 calculates the input I tn+1 i to N i (S1110). Specifically, if an input from outside the neural network is not connected to N i , it is calculated by I tn+1 i =Σ j BS tn+1 ji ×Vm tn j ×f(S tn j ). If an input from outside the neural network is connected to N i , it is calculated by I tn+1 i =Σ j BS tn+1 ji ×Vm tn j ×f(S tn j ) + E tn+1 i , where E tn i is the input from outside the neural network at time t n .
また、f(S)は、Sが未発火を表す値の場合は0を返し、Sが上昇相又は下降相を示す値の場合は1を返す。このモデルは、ニューロンが発火した場合のみシナプスが活動電位を伝達するモデルに対応する。なお、f(S)=1を返してもよい。これは、ニューロンの発火状態によらず膜電位を伝達するモデルに対応する。 Furthermore, f(S) returns 0 if S is a value that indicates no firing, and returns 1 if S is a value that indicates an ascending or descending phase. This model corresponds to a model in which a synapse transmits an action potential only when the neuron fires. Note that f(S) = 1 may also be returned. This corresponds to a model in which a membrane potential is transmitted regardless of the neuron's firing state.
S1112において、パラメータ処理部240は、Itn+1 iがTtn+1 iを超えるか否かを判断する。Itn+1 iがTtn+1 iを超える場合、パラメータ処理部240は、Vmtn+1 iを増減パラメータに基づいて算出するとともに、Vmtn+1 iに応じてStn+1 iを上昇相又は下降相に示す値に設定し(S1114)、このフローを終了する。 In S1112, the parameter processing unit 240 determines whether I tn+1 i exceeds T tn+1 i . If I tn+1 i exceeds T tn+1 i , the parameter processing unit 240 calculates Vm tn+1 i based on the increase/decrease parameters, and sets S tn+ 1 i to a value indicating an increasing phase or a decreasing phase according to Vm tn+1 i (S1114), and ends this flow.
S1100において、Stn iが上昇相又は下降相である場合、パラメータ処理部240は、Vmtn+1 iを算出する(S1120)。そして、パラメータ処理部240は、tn+1までにVmt iがVminに達した場合は、Stn+1 iを未発火の値に設定し、tn+1までにVmt iがVminに達していない場合は、Stn+1 iを上昇相又は下降相の値に設定して、このフローを終了する。なお、パラメータ処理部240は、tn+1までにVmt iがVmaxに達した場合はStn+1 iに下降相の値を設定し、tn+1までにVmt iがVmaxに達していない場合はStn+1 iに上昇相の値を設定する。 In S1100, if S tn i is in the rising phase or falling phase, the parameter processing unit 240 calculates Vm tn+1 i (S1120). Then, if Vm t i reaches Vmin by t n+1 , the parameter processing unit 240 sets S tn+1 i to a non-firing value, and if Vm t i has not reached Vmin by t n+1 , the parameter processing unit 240 sets S tn+1 i to a rising phase or falling phase value, and then ends this flow. Note that if Vm t i reaches Vmax by t n+1 , the parameter processing unit 240 sets S tn+1 i to a falling phase value, and if Vm t i has not reached Vmax by t n+1, the parameter processing unit 240 sets S tn+1 i to a rising phase value.
このように、Niが発火している場合は、たとえ出力が閾値以下になっても、Niの出力は入力に依存しない。このような期間は、生体のニューロンにおける絶対不応期に対応する。 In this way, when N i is firing, the output of N i is independent of the input, even if the output is below the threshold. This period corresponds to the absolute refractory period in biological neurons.
図18は、Niが発火しない場合のVt iの計算例を概略的に説明する図である。 FIG. 18 is a diagram for explaining a schematic example of calculation of V t i when N i does not fire.
時刻t0の時間ステップにおいてNiは未発火である。時刻t1のIt1 iがTt1 i以下である場合、パラメータ処理部240は、時刻t1におけるVt1 iを、Vt1 i=It1 iにより計算し、時刻t0からt1までの期間のVt iを、Vt i=It0 iにより計算する。また、同様に、パラメータ処理部240は、時刻ステップtnで計算したVtnの値を次の時刻ステップまで維持し、Vtn+1において、Itn+1に変化させる。 Ni is unfired at the time step of time t0 . If I t1 i at time t1 is equal to or less than T t1 i , the parameter processing unit 240 calculates V t1 i at time t1 using V t1 i = I t1 i , and calculates V t i for the period from time t0 to t1 using V t i = I t0 i . Similarly, the parameter processing unit 240 maintains the value of V tn calculated at time step tn until the next time step, and changes it to I tn +1 at V tn +1.
図19は、Niが発火する場合のVt iの計算例を概略的に説明する図である。図19は、定数ai及びbiが定義されている場合の計算例である。 19 is a diagram for explaining an outline of an example of calculation of V t i when N i ignites, in which constants a i and b i are defined.
時刻t0の時間ステップにおいて、Niは未発火である。時刻t1のIt1 iがTt1 iを超える場合、パラメータ処理部240は、時刻t1におけるVt1 iを、Vt1 i=It1 iにより計算し、時刻t0からt1までの期間のVt iを、Vt i=It0 iにより計算する。なお、ここでは、時刻t1のIt1 iがVmax以下であるとする。時刻t1のIt1 iがVmaxを超える場合は、It1 i=Vmaxとする。 In the time step of time t0 , N i is unfired. If I t1 i at time t1 exceeds T t1 i , the parameter processing unit 240 calculates V t1 i at time t1 using V t1 i = I t1 i , and calculates V t i for the period from time t0 to t1 using V t i = I t0 i . Note that here, it is assumed that I t1 i at time t1 is equal to or less than Vmax. If I t1 i at time t1 exceeds Vmax, I t1 i = Vmax.
パラメータ処理部240は、図19に示されるように、時刻t1以降、Vt iがVmaxに達する時刻まで、Vt iを単位時間当たりati jで増加させる。また、パラメータ処理部240は、この期間のNiのステータスSt iを上昇相に決定する。 19, the parameter processing unit 240 increases Vt i at a ti j per unit time from time t1 until Vt i reaches Vmax. The parameter processing unit 240 also determines the status St i of N i during this period to be in the rising phase.
また、Vt iがVmaxに達すると、Vt iがVminに達するまで、Vt iを単位時間当たり|bt i|減少させる。また、パラメータ処理部240は、この期間のNiのステータスを下降相に決定する。そして、Vt iがVminに達すると、次の時刻におけるVt6 iを、Vt6 i=It6 iにより計算する。また、Vt iがVminに達した後のステータスを未発火に決定する。 Furthermore, when Vt i reaches Vmax, Vt i is decreased by | bt i | per unit time until Vt i reaches Vmin. The parameter processing unit 240 determines the status of N i during this period to be the falling phase. When Vt i reaches Vmin, Vt6 i at the next time is calculated by Vt6 i = I t6 i . Furthermore, the status after Vt i reaches Vmin is determined to be non-firing.
なお、Niのステータスが下降相にある場合、算出されたVmt iがTt iを下回ったとしても、Vmt iはIt iに依存しない。パラメータ処理部240は、Vmt iがTt iを下回ったとしても、Vmt iがVminに達するまで、増減パラメータに従ってVmt iを算出する。 When the status of Ni is in a descending phase, Vmti does not depend on Iti even if the calculated Vmti falls below Tti . Even if Vmti falls below Tti , the parameter processing unit 240 calculates Vmti according to the increase / decrease parameters until Vmti reaches Vmin .
図20は、Niの増減パラメータとして関数ht iが定義されている場合の結合係数の時間発展を概略的に示す。一般に、ht iは、発火時刻tfからの経過時間Δt(=t-tf)≧0において定義される。ht iは、少なくともΔtの関数である。ht iは実数の値をとり、ht iの値域はVmin以上Vmax以下である。 20 shows a schematic diagram of the time evolution of the coupling coefficient when the function ht i is defined as an increase/decrease parameter for N i . Generally, ht i is defined for the elapsed time Δt (= t - t f ) ≧ 0 from the firing time t f . ht i is a function of at least Δt. ht i takes a real number value, and the value range of ht i is equal to or greater than Vmin and equal to or less than Vmax.
図20に示す関数1300は、ht iの一例である。関数1300は、時刻tfにおけるVmtf i及びΔtの関数である。関数1300は、Δtが所定の値より小さい場合に単調増加し、Δtが所定の値より大きい場合に単調減少する。関数1300は、Δt=0において値Vmtf iをとる。 A function 1300 shown in Figure 20 is an example of hti . The function 1300 is a function of Vmtfi and Δt at time tf . The function 1300 monotonically increases when Δt is smaller than a predetermined value, and monotonically decreases when Δt is larger than the predetermined value. The function 1300 takes on the value Vmtfi at Δt = 0.
図20は、内部状態の増減パラメータとして関数1300が定義されており、時刻t1においてNiが発火した場合の出力を示す。パラメータ処理部240は、関数1300、Δt及びVmf iに基づいて、時刻t1~時刻t5の各時刻のVmt iを計算する。Vmt iは時刻t5でVminに達しているため、時刻t6ではVmt i=It6 iとなる。 20 shows the output when function 1300 is defined as an increase/decrease parameter for the internal state and N i fires at time t 1. The parameter processing unit 240 calculates Vm t i at each of times t 1 to t 5 based on function 1300, Δt, and Vm f i . Because Vm t i reaches Vmin at time t 5 , Vm t i =I t6 i at time t 6 .
図21は、切換ルール291に格納されるルール1400の一例をテーブル形式で示す。ルール1400は、N1、N3、Nb及びNcのいずれかのVmt iが、閾値を超えたという第1条件が少なくとも満たされた場合に、記録データの形式を「低圧縮の第2形式に切り換える」という動作が定められている。これにより、記録制御部270は、高圧縮の第1形式で記録データが記録されている場合において、第1条件が満たされない状態から第1条件が満たされた状態になったときに、記録データの形式を低圧縮の第2形式に切り換えると判断する。なお、閾値として、それぞれのNjのVmaxに定数0.9を乗じた値が例示されている。閾値は、Ti tより高くてよい。 21 shows an example of a rule 1400 stored in the switching rule 291 in table format. The rule 1400 defines an operation to "switch the recording data format to the low-compression second format" when at least a first condition is satisfied, that is, Vm t i of any of N 1 , N 3 , N b , and N c exceeds a threshold. As a result, when recording data is recorded in the high-compression first format, the recording control unit 270 determines to switch the recording data format to the low-compression second format when the first condition changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied. Note that the threshold value shown is, for example, a value obtained by multiplying Vmax of each N j by a constant 0.9. The threshold value may be higher than T i t .
また、ルール1400には、N5及びNaのVmt iの合計値が、閾値を超えたという第2条件が少なくとも満たされた場合に、データの記録形式を「低圧縮の第2形式に切り換える」という動作が定められている。これにより、記録制御部270は、高圧縮の第1形式で記録データが記録されている場合において、第2条件が満たされない状態から第2条件が満たされた状態になったときに、記録データの形式を低圧縮の第2形式に切り換えると判断する。なお、閾値として、それぞれのNjのVmaxの合計値に定数0.9を乗じた値が例示されている。閾値は、それぞれのNjのTi tの合計値より高くてよい。 Rule 1400 also prescribes an operation to "switch the data recording format to the low-compression second format" when at least the second condition, that is, the sum of Vm t i of N5 and Na , exceeds a threshold, is satisfied. As a result, when data is recorded in the high-compression first format, the recording control unit 270 determines to switch the recording data format to the low-compression second format when the second condition changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied. Note that the threshold value is exemplified by a value obtained by multiplying the sum of Vmax of each N j by a constant of 0.9. The threshold value may be higher than the sum of T i t of each N j .
N1、N3、Nb及びNcは、それぞれ「嬉しい」「怒り」「悲しみ」及び「不安」という感情が定義された感情人工ニューロンである。従って、パラメータ処理部240において感情人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいてユーザ20の「嬉しい」「怒り」「悲しみ」及び「不安」のそれぞれの感情の強さが推定され、推定された「嬉しい」「怒り」「悲しみ」及び「不安」のうちの少なくとも1つの感情の強さが予め定められた閾値を超えたことに応じて、記録データの形式を低圧縮の第2形式に切り換えることができる。 N1 , N3 , Nb , and Nc are emotion artificial neurons in which the emotions of "happiness,""anger,""sadness," and "anxiety" are defined, respectively. Therefore, the parameter processing unit 240 estimates the strength of each of the emotions of "happiness,""anger,""sadness," and "anxiety" of the user 20 based on the internal state of the emotion artificial neuron, and can switch the format of the recorded data to a low-compression second format when the strength of at least one of the estimated emotions of "happiness,""anger,""sadness," and "anxiety" exceeds a predetermined threshold.
N5及びNaは、それぞれ「ドーパミン」及び「ノルアドレナリン」の内分泌物質が定義された内分泌人工ニューロンである。これらの内分泌人工ニューロンの内部状態のパラメータの合計値は、「興奮」という感情の強さを表す指標の一例である。従って、パラメータ処理部240において内分泌人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいてユーザ20の「興奮」という感情の強さが推定され、推定された「興奮」という感情の強さが予め定められた閾値を超えたことに応じて、記録データの形式を低圧縮の第2形式に切り換えることができる。 N5 and Na are endocrine artificial neurons for which the endocrine substances "dopamine" and "noradrenaline" are defined, respectively. The sum of the parameters of the internal states of these endocrine artificial neurons is an example of an index representing the strength of the emotion of "excitement." Therefore, the parameter processing unit 240 estimates the strength of the emotion of "excitement" of the user 20 based on the internal states of the endocrine artificial neurons, and can switch the format of the recorded data to the low-compression second format when the estimated strength of the emotion of "excitement" exceeds a predetermined threshold.
また、ルール1400には、N1、N3、Nb及びNcのいずれのVmt iも第1閾値以下であり、かつ、N5及びNaのVmt iの合計値が第2閾値以下であるという第3条件が満たされた場合に、記録データの形式を「高圧縮の第1形式に切り換える」という動作が定められている。従って、記録制御部270は、低圧縮の第2形式で記録データが記録されている場合において、第3条件が満たされない状態から第3条件が満たされた状態になったときに、記録データの形式を高圧縮の第1形式に切り換えると判断する。このように、推定されたユーザ20の感情の強さが予め定められた閾値以下となったことに応じて、記録データの形式を高圧縮の第1形式に切り換えることができる。 Rule 1400 also prescribes an operation of " switching the format of the recorded data to the high- compression first format" when a third condition is met, in which Vm t i of all of N 1 , N 3 , N b , and N c is equal to or less than the first threshold, and the sum of Vm t i of N 5 and Na is equal to or less than the second threshold. Therefore, when the recorded data is recorded in the low-compression second format, the recording control unit 270 determines to switch the format of the recorded data to the high-compression first format when the third condition changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied. In this way, the format of the recorded data can be switched to the high-compression first format when the estimated intensity of the emotion of user 20 becomes equal to or less than a predetermined threshold.
なお、第3条件の第1閾値は、それぞれのNjのVmaxに定数0.8を乗じた値である。また、第3条件の第2閾値は、それぞれのNjのVmaxの合計値に定数0.8を乗じた値である。このように、第3条件の第1閾値が第1条件の閾値より小さく、第3条件の第2閾値が第2条件の閾値より小さい場合が例示されている。しかし、第1閾値は第1条件の閾値と同じであってよく、第2閾値は第2条件の閾値と同じであってもよい。また、第3条件の第1閾値は、それぞれのNjのTi tより高くてよい。また、第3条件の第2閾値は、それぞれのNjのTi tの合計値より高くてよい。また、各条件の閾値には、これらの例に限られず、様々な値を適用できる。 The first threshold for the third condition is a value obtained by multiplying Vmax of each Nj by a constant 0.8. The second threshold for the third condition is a value obtained by multiplying the sum of Vmax of each Nj by a constant 0.8. In this manner, a case is illustrated in which the first threshold for the third condition is smaller than the threshold for the first condition, and the second threshold for the third condition is smaller than the threshold for the second condition. However, the first threshold may be the same as the threshold for the first condition, and the second threshold may be the same as the threshold for the second condition. The first threshold for the third condition may be higher than T i t of each Nj . The second threshold for the third condition may be higher than the sum of T i t of each Nj . The thresholds for each condition are not limited to these examples, and various values can be applied.
データ処理システム10によれば、データ処理装置12は、ユーザ20の感情が高くない状態にある期間、テキストデータや音声データ等の高圧縮形式の記録データを生成し、記録データ293として連続的に記録させる。また、データ処理装置12は、ユーザ20の感情が高まると、感情が一定値以上強い状態が続く期間、動画データ等の低圧縮形式の記録データを生成し、記録データ293として連続的に記録させる。 According to the data processing system 10, the data processing device 12 generates recording data in a highly compressed format, such as text data or audio data, and continuously records it as recording data 293, while the user's 20 emotions are not high. Furthermore, when the user's 20 emotions become high, the data processing device 12 generates recording data in a low compressed format, such as video data, and continuously records it as recording data 293, while the emotion remains strong above a certain level.
このように、データ処理システム10によれば、ユーザ20が強い感情を抱いたシーンの動画データを、記録データ293として蓄積記録することができる。一方、ユーザ20が強い感情を抱いていない場合は、テキストデータや音声データ等の概略化した情報を記録データ293として蓄積記録することができる。従って、データ処理システム10は、ユーザ20が強い感情を抱いたときの記憶(記録)を鮮明に残しつつ、ユーザ20が強い感情を抱いていないときの記憶(記録)は概略化して残すことができる。 In this way, the data processing system 10 can store and record video data of scenes in which the user 20 felt strong emotions as recording data 293. On the other hand, when the user 20 did not feel strong emotions, it can store and record generalized information such as text data or audio data as recording data 293. Therefore, the data processing system 10 can clearly preserve memories (records) of when the user 20 felt strong emotions, while generalizing memories (records) of when the user 20 did not feel strong emotions.
なお、本実施形態では、感情として「嬉しい」「怒り」「悲しみ」及び「不安」を取り上げて説明したが、データ処理システム10で扱う感情はこれらに限定されない。また、本実施形態では、内分泌物質として「ドーパミン」「セロトニン」及び「ノルアドレナリン」を取り上げて説明したが、データ処理システム10で扱う内分泌物質はこれらに限定されない。 In this embodiment, "happiness," "anger," "sadness," and "anxiety" have been described as emotions, but the emotions handled by the data processing system 10 are not limited to these. In addition, in this embodiment, "dopamine," "serotonin," and "noradrenaline" have been described as endocrine substances, but the endocrine substances handled by the data processing system 10 are not limited to these.
また、データ処理装置12の機能は、1以上のコンピュータによって実装されてよい。データ処理装置12の少なくとも一部の機能は、仮想マシンによって実装されてよい。また、データ処理装置12の機能の少なくとも一部は、クラウドで実装されてよい。また、データ処理装置12の機能のうち、ストレージ32を除く構成要素の機能は、CPUがプログラムに基づいて動作することによって実現できる。例えば、データ処理装置12の動作として説明した処理の少なくとも一部は、プロセッサがプログラムに従ってコンピュータが有する各ハードウェア(例えば、ハードディスク、メモリ等)を制御することにより実現できる。このように、データ処理装置12の処理の少なくとも一部は、プロセッサがプログラムに従って動作して各ハードウェアを制御することにより、プロセッサ、ハードディスク、メモリ等を含む各ハードウェアとプログラムとが協働して動作することにより実現できる。すなわち、プログラムが、データ処理装置12の各構成要素としてコンピュータを機能させることができる。同様に、ネックレス型端末14の構成要素のうち制御部46Aの機能は、CPUがプログラムに基づいて動作することによって実現できる。すなわち、プログラムが、ネックレス型端末14の制御部46Aとしてコンピュータを機能させることができる。なお、コンピュータは、上述した処理の実行を制御するプログラムを読み込み、読み込んだプログラムに従って動作して、当該処理を実行してよい。コンピュータは、当該プログラムを記憶しているコンピュータ読取可能な記録媒体から当該プログラムを読み込むことができる。また、当該プログラムは通信回線を通じてコンピュータに供給され、コンピュータは、通信回線を通じて供給されたプログラムを読み込んでよい。 Furthermore, the functions of the data processing device 12 may be implemented by one or more computers. At least some of the functions of the data processing device 12 may be implemented by a virtual machine. Furthermore, at least some of the functions of the data processing device 12 may be implemented in the cloud. Furthermore, the functions of the components of the data processing device 12, excluding the storage 32, can be realized by the CPU operating based on a program. For example, at least some of the processing described as the operation of the data processing device 12 can be realized by the processor controlling each piece of hardware (e.g., a hard disk, memory, etc.) that the computer has in accordance with the program. In this way, at least some of the processing of the data processing device 12 can be realized by the processor operating in accordance with the program to control each piece of hardware, and the hardware including the processor, hard disk, memory, etc. operating in cooperation with the program. In other words, the program can cause the computer to function as each component of the data processing device 12. Similarly, the functions of the control unit 46A, one of the components of the necklace-type terminal 14, can be realized by the CPU operating based on a program. In other words, the program can cause the computer to function as the control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14. The computer may load a program that controls the execution of the above-described processes and operate in accordance with the loaded program to execute the processes. The computer may load the program from a computer-readable recording medium that stores the program. The program may also be supplied to the computer via a communication line, and the computer may load the program supplied via the communication line.
以上に説明した実施形態では、ネックレス型端末14とは異なるデータ処理装置12が、ニューラルネットワークの処理を担う。また、ネックレス型端末14とは異なるデータ処理装置12が、映像データ等の情報を格納する。しかし、ネックレス型端末14が、ニューラルネットワークの処理等の、データ処理装置12の機能を担ってよい。また、ネックレス型端末14が、記録データ等を格納してよい。 In the embodiment described above, a data processing device 12 separate from the necklace-type terminal 14 is responsible for neural network processing. Furthermore, a data processing device 12 separate from the necklace-type terminal 14 stores information such as video data. However, the necklace-type terminal 14 may also perform the functions of the data processing device 12, such as neural network processing. Furthermore, the necklace-type terminal 14 may also store recorded data, etc.
[第5実施形態]
上記の第2実施形態では、カメラ42、センサ39及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、ユーザ20の感情の強さを表す感情インデックスを設定(推定)する態様を説明した。第5実施形態では、感情インデックスを、ユーザ20の互いに異なる複数種の感情の何れかに対応する複数種の特定感情インデックスに細分化し、出力データを解析することでユーザ20の複数種の感情の強さ(複数種の特定感情インデックスの値)を推定する。特定感情インデックスによって推定するユーザ20の複数種の感情には、例えば、ユーザ20のネガティブな感情(一例としては「怒り」「悲しみ」「不安」の少なくとも1つ)を含めることができる。また、第5実施形態では、出力データを解析することで、ユーザ20の状況の重要度を表す重要度インデックスを設定し、特定感情インデックス及び重要度インデックスの値に基づいて、特定のメモリに保存するデータの形式を切り換える。
Fifth Embodiment
In the second embodiment described above, an aspect was described in which an emotion index representing the intensity of the emotion of the user 20 is set (estimated) by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, the sensor 39, the microphone 38, and the like. In the fifth embodiment, the emotion index is subdivided into multiple specific emotion indexes corresponding to multiple different emotions of the user 20, and the intensity of the multiple emotions of the user 20 (values of the multiple specific emotion indexes) is estimated by analyzing the output data. The multiple emotions of the user 20 estimated using the specific emotion index may include, for example, negative emotions of the user 20 (for example, at least one of "anger,""sadness," and "anxiety"). Furthermore, in the fifth embodiment, an importance index representing the importance of the situation of the user 20 is set by analyzing the output data, and the format of data to be saved in a specific memory is switched based on the values of the specific emotion index and the importance index.
すなわち、特定感情インデックスの設定の一例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が患者として医師と会話をしている状況で、ユーザ20が不安に思っている症状などについてユーザ20が喋っている第1の事象を検知した場合や、ユーザ20が不安に思う気持ちを医師が代弁している第2の事象を検知したなどの場合を考える。この場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、複数種の感情のうち「不安」に対応する特定感情インデックスの値を、第1の事象や第2の事象を検知していない場合より高く設定することで、ユーザ20の「不安」がより強くなっていると推定する。 In other words, as an example of setting a specific emotion index, consider a situation in which a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 is conversing with a doctor as a patient, and a first event is detected in which the user 20 talks about a symptom that the user 20 is anxious about, or a second event is detected in which the doctor speaks on behalf of the user 20's feelings of anxiety. In this case, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 estimates that the user 20's "anxiety" has become stronger by setting the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "anxiety" out of multiple emotions higher than when the first event or the second event is not detected.
また、特定感情インデックスの設定の他の例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が飼育しているペットが亡くなったという第3の事象を検知した場合を考える。この場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、複数種の感情のうち「悲しみ」に対応する特定感情インデックスの値を、第3の事象を検知していない場合より高く設定することで、ユーザ20の「悲しみ」がより強くなっていると推定する。 As another example of setting a specific emotion index, consider the case where a third event is detected in which a pet belonging to a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 has died. In this case, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 estimates that the user 20's "sadness" has become stronger by setting the value of the specific emotion index corresponding to "sadness" from among multiple emotions higher than when the third event has not been detected.
また、重要度インデックスの設定の一例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が患者として医師と会話をしている状況で、ユーザ20および医師の発言内容を認識し、医師がユーザ20に対して症状を説明している第4の事象を検知した場合や、ユーザ20による自身の症状を説明する発言を医師が聞いている第5の事象を検知した場合を考える。この場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、重要度インデックスの値を、第4の事象や第5の事象を検知していない場合より高く設定することで、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度がより高くなっていると判定する。 As an example of setting the importance index, consider a situation in which a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 is conversing with a doctor as a patient, and the contents of what the user 20 and the doctor say are recognized, and a fourth event is detected in which the doctor explains his or her symptoms to the user 20, or a fifth event is detected in which the doctor listens to what the user 20 says explaining his or her symptoms. In this case, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is higher by setting the value of the importance index higher than when the fourth event or the fifth event is not detected.
また、重要度インデックスの設定の他の例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が患者として医師と会話をしている状況で、ユーザ20および医師の発言内容を認識し、ユーザ20が自身の健康状態について喋っている第6の事象を検知した場合や、ユーザ20自身が不安に感じている事柄についてユーザ20が喋っている第7の事象を検知した場合を考える。この場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、重要度インデックスの値を、第6の事象や第7の事象を検知していない場合より高く設定することで、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度がより高くなっていると判定する。なお、重要度インデックスの値を高く設定する事象には、「ユーザ20の瞬きが多いとき」や「ユーザ20の体の動きが多いとき」などを含めてもよい。 As another example of setting the importance index, consider a situation in which a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 is conversing with a doctor as a patient, and the contents of what the user 20 and the doctor are saying are recognized, and a sixth event in which the user 20 is talking about their own health condition is detected, or a seventh event in which the user 20 is talking about something that makes them anxious is detected. In this case, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the situation related to the user 20 is more important by setting the value of the importance index higher than when the sixth or seventh event is not detected. Events for which a high importance index value is set may include "when the user 20 blinks a lot" or "when the user 20 moves their body a lot."
また、重要度インデックスの設定の他の例として、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が患者として医師と会話をしており、ユーザ20の家族などが同席している状況で、ユーザ20、医師および同席者の発言内容を認識し、同席者が患者(ユーザ20)の健康状態について喋っている第8の事象を検知した場合や、同席者が患者の不安な気持ちを代弁している第9の事象を検知した場合や、同席者自身の意見などを同席者が喋っている第10の事象を検知した場合を考える。この場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、重要度インデックスの値を、第8の事象、第9の事象、第10の事象を検知していない場合より高く設定することで、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度がより高くなっていると判定する。なお、重要度インデックスの値を高く設定する事象には、「同席者の瞬きが多いとき」や「同席者の体の動きが多いとき」などを含めてもよい。 As another example of setting the importance index, consider a situation in which a user 20 wearing a necklace-type terminal 14 is conversing with a doctor as a patient, with the user 20's family and others present, and the contents of what the user 20, the doctor, and the other people are saying are recognized, and an eighth event is detected in which the other person is talking about the patient's (user 20's) health condition, a ninth event is detected in which the other person is expressing the patient's anxiety, or a tenth event is detected in which the other person is expressing their own opinion. In this case, the necklace-type terminal 14 or the data processing device 12 determines that the situation related to the user 20 is more important by setting the importance index value higher than when the eighth, ninth, and tenth events are not detected. Events for which a high importance index value is set may include "when the other person blinks a lot" or "when the other person moves their body a lot."
そして、第5実施形態では、複数種の特定感情インデックスの値が何れも第1所定値未満であるか、または重要度インデックスの値が第2の所定値未満である場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、特定感情インデックスの値が第1所定値未満または重要度インデックスの値が第2の所定値未満の期間に収集された出力データから第1形式のデータを生成し、特定のメモリへ保存させる。また、複数種の特定感情インデックスのうちの少なくとも1つの値が第1所定値以上かつ重要度インデックスの値が第2の所定値以上の場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、複数種の特定感情インデックスのうちの少なくとも1つの値が第1所定値以上かつ重要度インデックスの値が第2の所定値以上の期間に収集された出力データから、第1形式よりも情報量が多い第2形式のデータを生成し特定のメモリへ保存させる。 In the fifth embodiment, if the values of all of the multiple specific emotion indexes are less than a first predetermined value, or if the value of the importance index is less than a second predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates first-format data from output data collected during a period in which the value of the specific emotion index is less than the first predetermined value or the value of the importance index is less than the second predetermined value, and stores this in a specific memory. Furthermore, if the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indexes is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value of the importance index is equal to or greater than a second predetermined value, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 generates second-format data, which contains more information than the first format, from output data collected during a period in which the value of at least one of the multiple specific emotion indexes is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value of the importance index is equal to or greater than a second predetermined value, and stores this in a specific memory.
なお、第1形式のデータは、例えば高圧縮形式のデータであり、その一例は、音声データから音声認識を行うことで得られるテキストデータや、音声データそのものである。また、第2形式のデータは、例えば低圧縮形式のデータであり、その一例は動画データである。これにより、例えば、ユーザ20がネガティブな感情を強く抱いたときのライフログを鮮明に残しつつ、ネガティブな感情を強く抱いていないときのライフログは概略化して残すことができる。 Note that the first format data is, for example, highly compressed data, an example of which is text data obtained by performing voice recognition on voice data, or the voice data itself. The second format data is, for example, low-compression data, an example of which is video data. This makes it possible, for example, to clearly record a life log of when user 20 felt strong negative emotions, while generally recording life logs of when they did not feel strong negative emotions.
[第6実施形態]
第2実施形態および第3実施形態では、カメラ42、センサ39及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、感情インデックスを設定(推定)する態様を説明した。第6実施形態では、ユーザ20の現在の感情を推定する人工ニューロンである感情人工ニューロンを含むニューラルネットワークを用い、感情人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいてユーザ20の感情を推定する態様を説明する。
Sixth Embodiment
The second and third embodiments have described aspects in which an emotion index is set (estimated) by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, the sensor 39, the microphone 38, etc. The sixth embodiment describes an aspect in which a neural network including an emotion artificial neuron, which is an artificial neuron that estimates the current emotion of the user 20, is used to estimate the emotion of the user 20 based on the internal state of the emotion artificial neuron.
図9に示すように、第6実施形態に係るデータ処理装置12の特定処理部290は、初期値設定部210、外部入力データ生成部230、パラメータ処理部240、重要度判定部272及び記録制御部270を含んでいる。なお、パラメータ処理部240、重要度判定部272及び記録制御部270は本開示における処理部の一例である。また、データ処理装置12のストレージ32は、定義情報284、パラメータ初期値286、最新のパラメータ288、切換ルール291及び記録データ293を記憶している。 As shown in FIG. 9, the specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 according to the sixth embodiment includes an initial value setting unit 210, an external input data generation unit 230, a parameter processing unit 240, an importance determination unit 272, and a recording control unit 270. The parameter processing unit 240, the importance determination unit 272, and the recording control unit 270 are examples of processing units in the present disclosure. The storage 32 of the data processing device 12 also stores definition information 284, parameter initial values 286, the latest parameters 288, a switching rule 291, and recording data 293.
ネックレス型端末14の制御部46Aは、カメラ42、センサ39及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを、通信I/F44を通じてデータ処理装置12に送信させる。データ処理装置12において、通信I/F26は、ネックレス型端末14から受信した出力データを特定処理部290に出力する。 The control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 transmits output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc. to the data processing device 12 via the communication I/F 44. In the data processing device 12, the communication I/F 26 outputs the output data received from the necklace-type terminal 14 to the specific processing unit 290.
初期値設定部210は、ニューラルネットワークの初期状態を示すパラメータの初期値を、ストレージ32内のパラメータ初期値286に格納する。なお、ニューラルネットワークのパラメータの初期値は、データ処理装置12において予め定められていてよいし、ネットワーク53を介してユーザが変更可能であってもよい。 The initial value setting unit 210 stores the initial values of the parameters that indicate the initial state of the neural network in the parameter initial value 286 in the storage 32. Note that the initial values of the neural network parameters may be predetermined in the data processing device 12, or may be changeable by the user via the network 53.
外部入力データ生成部230は、通信I/F26が受信した出力データの少なくとも一部を処理して、ニューラルネットワークの外部からの入力情報を生成し、パラメータ処理部240に出力する。パラメータ処理部240は、当該入力情報と、ストレージ32に格納されている、ニューラルネットワークの現在のパラメータ288及び定義情報284と、に基づいて、ニューラルネットワークの計算を行う。 The external input data generation unit 230 processes at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26 to generate input information from outside the neural network and outputs it to the parameter processing unit 240. The parameter processing unit 240 performs neural network calculations based on the input information and the current parameters 288 and definition information 284 of the neural network stored in the storage 32.
ニューラルネットワークが有する人工ニューロンは、ユーザ20の状況が定義された複数の人工ニューロンと、ユーザ20の複数種の感情が定義された複数の感情人工ニューロンと、ユーザの内分泌物質の生成状態が定義された複数の内分泌人工ニューロンと、を含む。なお、内分泌物質とは、神経伝達物質及びホルモン等、体内で分泌されシグナルを伝達する物質を意味する。また、内分泌とは、内分泌物質が体内で分泌されることを意味する。 The artificial neurons in the neural network include multiple artificial neurons that define the user's 20 situation, multiple emotional artificial neurons that define the user's 20 emotions, and multiple endocrine artificial neurons that define the production state of the user's endocrine substances. Note that endocrine substances refer to substances that are secreted in the body and transmit signals, such as neurotransmitters and hormones. Also, endocrine refers to endocrine substances being secreted in the body.
パラメータ処理部240は、外部入力データ生成部230が生成した入力情報に基づいて、ニューラルネットワークにおける複数の人工ニューロンの内部状態を表すパラメータを計算する。例えば、パラメータ処理部240は、外部入力データ生成部230が生成した入力情報に基づいて、ユーザ20の状況が定義された複数の人工ニューロン等の現在の内部状態のパラメータを更新する。また、パラメータ処理部240は、ニューラルネットワークにおける他の人工ニューロンの内部状態のパラメータを計算する。これにより、例えば「嬉しい」という感情が定義された感情人工ニューロンの内部状態のパラメータが計算される。この感情人工ニューロンの内部状態のパラメータは、「嬉しい」という感情の強さを表す指標の一例である。従って、パラメータ処理部240は、感情人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいて、ユーザ20の感情の強さを推定することができる。このように、パラメータ処理部240は、カメラ42、センサ39及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、ニューラルネットワークを用いて感情の強さを推定する感情推定部として機能する。パラメータ処理部240によって計算されたニューラルネットワークのパラメータは、記録制御部270に供給される。 The parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters representing the internal states of multiple artificial neurons in the neural network based on the input information generated by the external input data generation unit 230. For example, the parameter processing unit 240 updates the current internal state parameters of multiple artificial neurons, etc., for which the user's 20 situation is defined, based on the input information generated by the external input data generation unit 230. The parameter processing unit 240 also calculates the internal state parameters of other artificial neurons in the neural network. This calculates the internal state parameters of an emotional artificial neuron that defines, for example, the emotion "happy." The internal state parameters of this emotional artificial neuron are an example of an index representing the intensity of the emotion "happy." Therefore, the parameter processing unit 240 can estimate the intensity of the user's 20 emotion based on the internal state of the emotional artificial neuron. In this way, the parameter processing unit 240 functions as an emotion estimation unit that estimates the intensity of an emotion using a neural network based on at least a portion of the output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc. The neural network parameters calculated by the parameter processing unit 240 are supplied to the recording control unit 270.
重要度判定部272は、通信I/F26が受信した出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、第5実施形態にて例示したように、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度を判定する。重要度判定部272によって判定されたユーザ20に関する状況の重要度(重要度インデックス)は、記録制御部270に供給される。 The importance determination unit 272 determines the importance of the situation related to the user 20, as exemplified in the fifth embodiment, based on at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26. The importance of the situation related to the user 20 determined by the importance determination unit 272 (importance index) is supplied to the recording control unit 270.
記録制御部270は、ネックレス型端末14から受信した出力データの少なくとも一部を処理して、第1形式の記録データ又は第1形式より情報量が多い第2形式の記録データを生成し、生成した記録データを記録データ293としてストレージ32に記録する。また記録制御部270は、パラメータ処理部240から供給されたパラメータ及び重要度判定部272から供給されたユーザ20に関する状況の重要度(重要度インデックス)に基づいて、第1形式の記録データを生成するか第2形式の記録データを生成するかを切り換える。 The recording control unit 270 processes at least a portion of the output data received from the necklace-type terminal 14 to generate recording data in the first format or recording data in a second format that contains more information than the first format, and records the generated recording data in the storage 32 as recording data 293. The recording control unit 270 also switches between generating recording data in the first format or recording data in the second format based on the parameters supplied from the parameter processing unit 240 and the importance (importance index) of the situation related to the user 20 supplied from the importance determination unit 272.
例えば、記録制御部270は、第1形式の記録データを生成している状況で、パラメータ処理部240によって推定された感情の強さを示す値が第1の所定値以上になり、かつ重要度判定部272によって判定された重要度を示す値が第2の所定値以上になった場合に、生成する記録データの形式を第1形式からより情報量が多い第2形式に切り換える。これにより、ユーザ20の感情が高まっており、かつユーザ20に関する状況の重要度が高い期間の記録データを、記録データ293として詳細に残すことができる。 For example, when the value indicating the intensity of emotion estimated by the parameter processing unit 240 becomes equal to or greater than a first predetermined value and the value indicating the importance determined by the importance determination unit 272 becomes equal to or greater than a second predetermined value while record data in the first format is being generated, the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the record data to be generated from the first format to the second format, which contains more information. This makes it possible to keep detailed record data of a period when the user 20's emotions are heightened and the situation related to the user 20 is of high importance as record data 293.
また、例えば、記録制御部270は、第2形式の記録データを生成している状況で、パラメータ処理部240によって推定された感情の強さを示す値が第1の所定値未満になるか、または重要度判定部272によって判定された重要度を示す値が第2の所定値未満になった場合に、生成する記録データの形式を第2形式から第1形式に切り換える。これにより、ユーザ20の感情の強さが低いか、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度が低くなっている期間における記録データの容量を圧縮することができる。 Furthermore, for example, when the value indicating the intensity of emotion estimated by the parameter processing unit 240 becomes less than a first predetermined value, or the value indicating the importance determined by the importance determination unit 272 becomes less than a second predetermined value, while record data in the second format is being generated, the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the record data to be generated from the second format to the first format. This makes it possible to compress the volume of record data during periods when the intensity of the user's 20's emotion is low or the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is low.
パラメータ処理部240は、外部入力データ生成部230からの入力と、図10に示すニューラルネットワークに基づいて上述したパラメータを更新して、各人工ニューロンの活性化の状態を決定する。重要度判定部272は、通信I/F26が受信した出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、第5実施形態にて例示したように、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度を判定する。 The parameter processing unit 240 updates the above-mentioned parameters based on input from the external input data generation unit 230 and the neural network shown in FIG. 10, and determines the activation state of each artificial neuron. The importance determination unit 272 determines the importance of the situation related to the user 20, as exemplified in the fifth embodiment, based on at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26.
記録制御部270は、ニューラルネットワーク内の複数の人工ニューロンのうちの少なくとも一部の人工ニューロンのパラメータの値によって定められる少なくともの人工ニューロンの内部状態又は活性状態と、定義情報284によって少なくとも一部の人工ニューロンに定義されている状態と、重要度判定部272によって判定されたユーザ20に関する状況の重要度と、に基づいて、第1形式の記録データを生成するか第2形式の記録データを生成するかを決定する。なお、活性状態とは、活性化した状態又は活性化していない状態をとり得る。本実施形態において、活性化することを「発火」と呼び、活性化していないことを「未発火」と呼ぶ場合がある。なお、後述するように、「発火」の状態を、内部状態が上昇中であるか否かに応じて「上昇相」と「下降相」とに分ける。「未発火」と、「上昇相」及び「下降相」とは、ステータスSt iによって表される。 The recording control unit 270 determines whether to generate record data in the first format or the second format based on the internal state or activation state of at least some of the artificial neurons in the neural network, which is determined by the parameter values of at least some of the artificial neurons, the state defined for at least some of the artificial neurons by the definition information 284, and the importance of the situation related to the user 20 determined by the importance determination unit 272. The activation state can be either an activated state or an inactivated state. In this embodiment, activation may be referred to as "firing," and inactivation may be referred to as "unfiring." As will be described later, the "firing" state is divided into an "upward phase" and a "downward phase" depending on whether the internal state is rising. The "unfiring,""upwardphase," and "downward phase" are represented by the status S ti .
図11は、ニューラルネットワークのパラメータをテーブル形式で概略的に示す。各ニューロンNは、閾値Ttと、増減パラメータht、at及びbtと、をパラメータとして持つ。また、各人工シナプスは、結合係数BStと、増減パラメータht、at及びbtと、をパラメータとして含む。図11には、Ni毎に、人工シナプスでNiに直接接続される全ての人工ニューロンの各パラメータと、当該人工シナプスの各パラメータとが、一行で示されている。 Fig. 11 shows a schematic table of neural network parameters. Each neuron N has a threshold Tt and increment/decrement parameters ht , at , and bt as parameters. Each artificial synapse also has a coupling coefficient BSt and increment/decrement parameters ht , at , and bt as parameters. For each N i , Fig. 11 shows a line listing the parameters of all artificial neurons directly connected to N i by artificial synapses, as well as the parameters of the artificial synapses.
図12は、データ処理装置12が起動又はリセットされた場合のデータ処理装置12の動作フローを概略的に示す。データ処理装置12が起動又はリセットされると、パラメータ処理部240は、ニューラルネットワークのパラメータの初期設定を行う。例えば、パラメータ処理部240は、ストレージ32からパラメータの初期値を取得して、ニューラルネットワークのパラメータデータを所定のデータ構造で生成する(S502)。また、時刻t0におけるニューラルネットワークのパラメータの値を設定する。初期設定が完了すると、S504において、時刻tに関するループを開始する。 12 is a schematic diagram showing the operation flow of the data processing device 12 when the data processing device 12 is started or reset. When the data processing device 12 is started or reset, the parameter processing unit 240 performs initial setting of the neural network parameters. For example, the parameter processing unit 240 obtains initial parameter values from the storage 32 and generates neural network parameter data in a predetermined data structure (S502). The parameter processing unit 240 also sets the values of the neural network parameters at time t0 . Once the initial setting is complete, a loop for time t is started in S504.
S510において、パラメータ処理部240は、時間ステップtn+1における、人工シナプスの電気的影響による変化に対応するパラメータを計算する。具体的には、任意のSijのBSt ijを計算する。 In S510, the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters corresponding to changes due to electrical influences of the artificial synapses at time step tn +1 . Specifically, BS tij of any Sij is calculated.
S520において、パラメータ処理部240は、時間ステップtn+1における、内分泌物質による化学的影響による変化に対応するパラメータを計算する。具体的には、内分泌人工ニューロンが影響を及ぼすNi及びSijのパラメータの変化を計算する。より具体的には、時間ステップtn+1における、内分泌人工ニューロンが影響を及ぼす人工ニューロンNiの内部状態の増減パラメータや閾値と、内分泌人工ニューロンが影響を及ぼすSijの結合係数の増減パラメータや結合係数を計算する。 In S520, the parameter processing unit 240 calculates parameters corresponding to changes due to the chemical influence of the endocrine substance at time step tn +1 . Specifically, it calculates changes in the parameters of N i and S ij affected by the endocrine artificial neuron. More specifically, it calculates increase/decrease parameters and thresholds for the internal state of the artificial neuron N i affected by the endocrine artificial neuron, and increase/decrease parameters and coupling coefficients for S ij affected by the endocrine artificial neuron at time step tn+1.
S530において、パラメータ処理部240は、ニューラルネットワークの外部からの入力を取得する。具体的には、パラメータ処理部240は、外部入力データ生成部230の出力を取得する。 At S530, the parameter processing unit 240 acquires input from outside the neural network. Specifically, the parameter processing unit 240 acquires the output of the external input data generation unit 230.
S540において、パラメータ処理部240は、時間ステップtn+1における、Niの内部状態を計算する。具体的には、Vimtn+1及びステータスStt iを計算する。そして、S550において、時刻tn+1における各パラメータの値を、ストレージ32にパラメータ288として格納する。また、時刻tn+1における各パラメータの値を、記録制御部270に出力する。また、S555において、重要度判定部272は、通信I/F26が受信した出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度を判定し、判定した重要度を示す重要度インデックスの値を記録制御部270に出力する。 In S540, the parameter processing unit 240 calculates the internal state of Ni at time step tn +1 . Specifically, it calculates Vimtn +1 and status Stt i . Then, in S550, the value of each parameter at time tn +1 is stored in the storage 32 as parameters 288. The value of each parameter at time tn +1 is also output to the recording control unit 270. In addition, in S555, the importance determination unit 272 determines the importance of the situation related to the user 20 based on at least a portion of the output data received by the communication I/F 26, and outputs an importance index value indicating the determined importance to the recording control unit 270.
S560において、記録制御部270は、時間ステップtn+1におけるNiのパラメータと、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度を示す重要度インデックスの値と、が、記録データ293として記録する記録データの形式の切換条件を満たすか否かを判断する。時間ステップtn+1におけるNiのパラメータと重要度インデックスの値とが記録データの形式の切換条件を満たす場合、記録制御部270は、記録データの形式を切り換え(S570)、S506に進む。一方、S560において、時間ステップtn+1におけるNiのパラメータと重要度インデックスの値とが記録データの形式の切換条件を満たさない場合は、S506に進む。 In S560, the recording control unit 270 determines whether the parameters of N i at time step t n+1 and the value of the importance index indicating the importance of the situation for the user 20 satisfy the conditions for switching the format of the record data to be recorded as the record data 293. If the parameters of N i at time step t n+1 and the value of the importance index satisfy the conditions for switching the format of the record data, the recording control unit 270 switches the format of the record data (S570) and proceeds to S506. On the other hand, if in S560 the parameters of N i at time step t n+1 and the value of the importance index do not satisfy the conditions for switching the format of the record data, the recording control unit 270 proceeds to S506.
S506において、パラメータ処理部240は、ループを終了するか否かを判断する。例えば、時間ステップが表す時刻が所定の時刻に達した場合や、ネックレス型端末14からの出力データが予め定められた時間にわたって受信されなかった場合に、ループを終了すると判断する。ループを終了しない場合、S510に戻り、更に次の時間ステップの計算を行う。ループを終了する場合、このフローを終了する。 In S506, the parameter processing unit 240 determines whether to end the loop. For example, it determines to end the loop when the time represented by the time step reaches a predetermined time, or when output data from the necklace-type terminal 14 has not been received for a predetermined period of time. If the loop is not to be ended, the process returns to S510 and the next time step is calculated. If the loop is to be ended, this flow ends.
図22は、切換ルール291に格納されるルール1400の一例をテーブル形式で示す。ルール1400は、第1条件として、N1、N3、Nb及びNcのいずれかのVmt iが、閾値を超えたという条件Aが少なくとも満たされ、かつ重要度インデックスの値が所定値以上という条件Bが満たされた場合に、記録データの形式を「低圧縮の第2形式に切り換える」という動作が定められている。これにより、記録制御部270は、高圧縮の第1形式で記録データが記録されている場合において、第1条件が満たされない状態から第1条件が満たされた状態になったときに、記録データの形式を低圧縮の第2形式に切り換えると判断する。なお、第1条件における条件Aの閾値として、それぞれのNjのVmaxに定数0.9を乗じた値が例示されている。閾値は、Ti tより高くてよい。 FIG. 22 shows an example of a rule 1400 stored in the switching rule 291 in table format. The rule 1400 defines an operation to "switch the recording data format to the low-compression second format" when at least condition A, which indicates that Vm t i of any of N 1 , N 3 , N b , and N c exceeds a threshold, is satisfied as a first condition, and condition B, which indicates that the importance index value is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, is satisfied. As a result, when recording data is recorded in the high-compression first format, the recording control unit 270 determines to switch the recording data format to the low-compression second format when the first condition changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied. Note that the threshold value for condition A in the first condition is exemplified by a value obtained by multiplying Vmax of each N j by a constant 0.9. The threshold value may be higher than T i t .
また、ルール1400には、第2条件として、N5及びNaのVmt iの合計値が、閾値を超えたという条件Aが少なくとも満たされ、かつ重要度インデックスの値が所定値以上という条件Bが満たされた場合に、データの記録形式を「低圧縮の第2形式に切り換える」という動作が定められている。これにより、記録制御部270は、高圧縮の第1形式で記録データが記録されている場合において、第2条件が満たされない状態から第2条件が満たされた状態になったときに、記録データの形式を低圧縮の第2形式に切り換えると判断する。なお、第2条件における条件Aの閾値として、それぞれのNjのVmaxの合計値に定数0.9を乗じた値が例示されている。閾値は、それぞれのNjのTi tの合計値より高くてよい。 Furthermore, rule 1400 defines, as a second condition, an operation of "switching the data recording format to the low-compression second format" when at least condition A, that is, the sum of Vm t i of N5 and Na exceeds a threshold, is satisfied, and condition B, that the value of the importance index is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, is satisfied. As a result, when data is recorded in the high-compression first format, the recording control unit 270 determines to switch the recording data format to the low-compression second format when the second condition changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied. Note that, as an example of the threshold value for condition A in the second condition, a value obtained by multiplying the sum of Vmax of each N j by a constant 0.9 is given. The threshold value may be higher than the sum of T i t of each N j .
N1、N3、Nb及びNcは、それぞれ「嬉しい」「怒り」「悲しみ」及び「不安」という感情が定義された感情人工ニューロンである。従って、パラメータ処理部240において感情人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいてユーザ20の「嬉しい」「怒り」「悲しみ」及び「不安」のそれぞれの感情の強さが推定され、推定された「嬉しい」「怒り」「悲しみ」及び「不安」のうちの少なくとも1つの感情の強さが予め定められた閾値を超え、かつユーザ20に関する状況の重要度を示す重要度インデックスが所定値以上になったことに応じて、記録データの形式を低圧縮の第2形式に切り換えることができる。 N1 , N3 , Nb , and Nc are emotion artificial neurons in which the emotions of "happiness,""anger,""sadness," and "anxiety" are defined, respectively. Therefore, the parameter processing unit 240 estimates the strength of each of the emotions of "happiness,""anger,""sadness," and "anxiety" of the user 20 based on the internal state of the emotion artificial neuron, and can switch the format of the recorded data to the low-compression second format when the strength of at least one of the estimated emotions of "happiness,""anger,""sadness," and "anxiety" exceeds a predetermined threshold and the importance index indicating the importance of the situation for the user 20 reaches a predetermined value or greater.
N5及びNaは、それぞれ「ドーパミン」及び「ノルアドレナリン」の内分泌物質が定義された内分泌人工ニューロンである。これらの内分泌人工ニューロンの内部状態のパラメータの合計値は、「興奮」という感情の強さを表す指標の一例である。従って、パラメータ処理部240において内分泌人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいてユーザ20の「興奮」という感情の強さが推定され、推定された「興奮」という感情の強さが予め定められた閾値を超え、かつユーザ20に関する状況の重要度を示す重要度インデックスが所定値以上になったことに応じて、記録データの形式を低圧縮の第2形式に切り換えることができる。 N5 and Na are endocrine artificial neurons for which the endocrine substances "dopamine" and "noradrenaline" are defined, respectively. The sum of the parameters of the internal states of these endocrine artificial neurons is an example of an index representing the strength of the emotion of "excitement." Therefore, the parameter processing unit 240 estimates the strength of the emotion of "excitement" of the user 20 based on the internal states of the endocrine artificial neurons, and can switch the format of the recorded data to the low-compression second format when the estimated strength of the emotion of "excitement" exceeds a predetermined threshold and the importance index, which indicates the importance of the situation for the user 20, reaches or exceeds a predetermined value.
また、ルール1400には、第3条件として、N1、N3、Nb及びNcのいずれのVmt iも第1閾値以下で、かつ、N5及びNaのVmt iの合計値が第2閾値以下であるという条件Aと、重要度インデックスの値が所定値未満という条件Bと、の少なくとも一方が満たされた場合に、記録データの形式を「高圧縮の第1形式に切り換える」という動作が定められている。従って、記録制御部270は、低圧縮の第2形式で記録データが記録されている場合において、第3条件が満たされない状態から第3条件が満たされた状態になったときに、記録データの形式を高圧縮の第1形式に切り換えると判断する。このように、推定されたユーザ20の感情の強さが予め定められた閾値以下になるか、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度を示す重要度インデックスの値が所定値未満になったことに応じて、記録データの形式を高圧縮の第1形式に切り換えることができる。 Furthermore, rule 1400 prescribes, as a third condition, an operation of " switching the format of the recorded data to the high-compression first format " when at least one of condition A , that is, Vm t i of all of N 1 , N 3 , N b , and N c is equal to or less than the first threshold and the sum of Vm t i of N 5 and Na is equal to or less than the second threshold, and condition B, that is, the value of the importance index is less than a predetermined value, is satisfied. Therefore, when the recorded data is recorded in the low-compression second format, the recording control unit 270 determines to switch the format of the recorded data to the high-compression first format when the third condition changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied. In this way, the format of the recorded data can be switched to the high-compression first format when the intensity of the estimated emotion of user 20 falls below a predetermined threshold or when the value of the importance index, which indicates the importance of a situation related to user 20, falls below a predetermined value.
なお、第3条件における条件Aの第1閾値は、それぞれのNjのVmaxに定数0.8を乗じた値である。また、第3条件における条件Aの第2閾値は、それぞれのNjのVmaxの合計値に定数0.8を乗じた値である。このように、第3条件における条件Aの第1閾値が第1条件における条件Aの閾値より小さく、第3条件における条件Aの第2閾値が第2条件における条件Aの閾値より小さい場合が例示されている。しかし、第1閾値は第1条件における条件Aの閾値と同じであってよく、第2閾値は第2条件における条件Aの閾値と同じであってもよい。また、第3条件における条件Aの第1閾値は、それぞれのNjのTi tより高くてよい。また、第3条件における条件Aの第2閾値は、それぞれのNjのTi tの合計値より高くてよい。また、各条件の閾値には、これらの例に限られず、様々な値を適用できる。 The first threshold of condition A in the third condition is a value obtained by multiplying Vmax of each Nj by a constant 0.8. The second threshold of condition A in the third condition is a value obtained by multiplying the sum of Vmax of each Nj by a constant 0.8. In this way, a case is illustrated in which the first threshold of condition A in the third condition is smaller than the threshold of condition A in the first condition, and the second threshold of condition A in the third condition is smaller than the threshold of condition A in the second condition. However, the first threshold may be the same as the threshold of condition A in the first condition, and the second threshold may be the same as the threshold of condition A in the second condition. The first threshold of condition A in the third condition may be higher than T i t of each N j . The second threshold of condition A in the third condition may be higher than the sum of T i t of each N j . The thresholds of each condition are not limited to these examples, and various values can be applied.
データ処理システム10によれば、データ処理装置12は、ユーザ20の感情が高くない状態にあるか、またはユーザ20に関する状況の重要度が高くない状態にある期間、テキストデータや音声データ等の高圧縮形式の記録データを生成し、記録データ293として連続的に記録させる。また、データ処理装置12は、ユーザ20の感情が高まり、かつユーザ20に関する状況の重要度が高くなると、感情が一定値以上強くかつ重要度インデックスが所定値以上の状態が続く期間、動画データ等の低圧縮形式の記録データを生成し、記録データ293として連続的に記録させる。 According to the data processing system 10, the data processing device 12 generates highly compressed recording data such as text data and audio data and continuously records it as recording data 293 during a period when the user 20's emotions are not high or the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is not high. Furthermore, when the user 20's emotions are high and the importance of the situation related to the user 20 is high, the data processing device 12 generates low compressed recording data such as video data and continuously records it as recording data 293 during a period when the emotion is strong enough to exceed a certain value and the importance index is above a predetermined value.
このように、データ処理システム10によれば、ユーザ20が強い感情を抱き、かつユーザ20に関する状況の重要度が高いシーンの動画データを、記録データ293として蓄積記録することができる。一方、ユーザ20が強い感情を抱いていないか、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度が高くない場合は、テキストデータや音声データ等の概略化した情報を記録データ293として蓄積記録することができる。従って、データ処理システム10は、ユーザ20が強い感情を抱き、かつユーザ20に関する状況の重要度が高いときの記憶(記録)を鮮明に残しつつ、ユーザ20が強い感情を抱いていないか、ユーザ20に関する状況の重要度が低いときの記憶(記録)は概略化して残すことができる。 In this way, the data processing system 10 can accumulate and record video data of scenes in which the user 20 feels strong emotions and in which the situation relating to the user 20 is of high importance as recording data 293. On the other hand, when the user 20 does not feel strong emotions or the situation relating to the user 20 is not of high importance, it can accumulate and record generalized information such as text data or audio data as recording data 293. Therefore, the data processing system 10 can clearly preserve memories (records) of when the user 20 feels strong emotions and the situation relating to the user 20 is of high importance, while generalizing memories (records) of when the user 20 does not feel strong emotions or the situation relating to the user 20 is of low importance.
以上説明したように、上記の実施形態に係るデータ処理システム10は、ネックレス型端末14と処理部とを含んでいる。ネックレス型端末14は、装着者(ユーザ20)の周辺を撮影するカメラ42、装着者の生体データを検出するセンサ39及びマイクロフォン38を少なくとも含んでいる。処理部は、カメラ42、センサ39及びマイクロフォン38の各々の出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、装着者の感情の強さを推定すると共に装着者に関する状況の重要度を判定する。そして、推定した感情の強さを示す値が第1の所定値未満または判定した重要度を示す値が第2の所定値未満の期間に収集された各々の出力データから第1形式のデータを生成して特定のメモリへ保存させ、推定した感情の強さを示す値が第1所定値以上かつ判定した重要度を示す値が第2の所定値以上の期間に収集された各々の出力データから、第1形式よりも情報量の多い第2形式のデータを生成して特定のメモリへ保存させる。これにより、ユーザ20感情の強さやユーザ20に関する状況の重要度に応じてデータを適切に記録することができる。 As described above, the data processing system 10 according to the embodiment includes a necklace-type terminal 14 and a processing unit. The necklace-type terminal 14 includes at least a camera 42 that captures images of the wearer (user 20) and the surroundings, a sensor 39 that detects the wearer's biometric data, and a microphone 38. The processing unit estimates the strength of the wearer's emotions and determines the importance of the situation related to the wearer based on at least a portion of the output data from the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38. The processing unit then generates first-format data from each piece of output data collected during a period in which the value indicating the estimated emotion strength is less than a first predetermined value or the value indicating the determined importance is less than a second predetermined value, and stores the data in a specific memory. The processing unit also generates second-format data, which contains more information than the first format, from each piece of output data collected during a period in which the value indicating the estimated emotion strength is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value indicating the determined importance is equal to or greater than a second predetermined value, and stores the data in a specific memory. This allows data to be appropriately recorded according to the strength of the user's 20 emotions and the importance of the situation related to the user 20.
[第7実施形態] [Seventh embodiment]
第7実施形態のネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集されたユーザ20とは別の者の出力データを解析することで、ユーザ20に係る重要度インデックスを設定する。具体的には、患者であるユーザ20とは別の者として、患者に関わる医師等の医療従事者であってよい。以下では、医療従事者として医師を例示する。ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、患者であるユーザ20が医師の診察を受けていると判定した場合は、医師の発言内容、医者及び患者の身体の動き、及び患者の生体情報が所定の条件をみたすときに、重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してもよい。即ち、例えば医師が「患者の症状について説明している」「患者の症状を聞いている」といった発言をしている場合は、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してもよい。例えば患者の瞬きが多いとき、患者の身体の動きが多いときに、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してもよい。 In the seventh embodiment, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 sets an importance index for the user 20 by analyzing output data of a person other than the user 20 collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc. Specifically, the person other than the patient user 20 may be a medical professional such as a doctor who is involved with the patient. Below, a doctor is used as an example of a medical professional. If the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 determines that the patient user 20 is being examined by a doctor, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3" if the doctor's comments, the physical movements of the doctor and patient, and the patient's biometric information meet predetermined conditions. That is, for example, if the doctor makes a statement such as "explaining the patient's symptoms" or "listening to the patient's symptoms," the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3." For example, if the patient blinks a lot or moves their body a lot, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3."
「患者の症状について説明している」には、例えば、患者に対する検査の結果の情報、及び患者の疾病に関する原因、症状、予後に関する情報、今後の治療方針、患者に対して処方しているまたは処方する予定の薬に関する情報、患者の日常生活において留意すべき事項、等を説明していることが含まれる。 "Explaining about the patient's symptoms" includes, for example, explaining information about the patient's test results, information about the causes, symptoms, and prognosis of the patient's illness, future treatment plans, information about medications that have been or will be prescribed to the patient, and points to keep in mind in the patient's daily life.
「患者の症状を聞いている」には、例えば、診察時点で現れている症状、患者の日常の身心の状態に関する情報、患者の病歴に関する情報、患者が日常的に服用している薬に関する情報、患者の食欲に関する情報、患者の飲酒又は喫煙に関する情報、患者の普段の運動の内容及び頻度に関する情報、並びに患者の睡眠に関する情報等を聞いていることが含まれる。 "Asking about the patient's symptoms" includes, for example, asking about symptoms present at the time of the examination, information about the patient's daily physical and mental condition, information about the patient's medical history, information about medications the patient takes on a daily basis, information about the patient's appetite, information about the patient's drinking or smoking habits, information about the type and frequency of the patient's usual exercise, and information about the patient's sleep.
「患者の瞬きが多いとき」とは、例えば所定時間内における瞬きの回数が所定の閾値回数以上のときをいう。瞬きが多い場合、患者が緊張している可能性が高いと考えられる。即ち、瞬きが多い場合、患者が重要な発言をしている可能性が高い。 "When the patient blinks a lot" refers to, for example, when the number of blinks within a specified period of time is equal to or exceeds a specified threshold number. When there is a lot of blinking, it is considered that there is a high possibility that the patient is nervous. In other words, when there is a lot of blinking, there is a high possibility that the patient is making an important statement.
「患者の身体の動きが多いとき」には、例えば、患者が発言しながら身振りや手振りを行うとき、が含まれる。このような場合、患者は自分の考えを必死に医師に伝えようとしている可能性が高い。 "When the patient is moving a lot" includes, for example, when the patient is gesturing or using hand movements while speaking. In such cases, it is highly likely that the patient is desperately trying to communicate their thoughts to the doctor.
生体情報が所定の条件をみたすとき、とは、例えば、心電図用データ、脈拍数、体温、酸素濃度等が、所定の閾値の範囲外である状態をいう。 When biological information meets specified conditions, this refers to a state in which, for example, electrocardiogram data, pulse rate, body temperature, oxygen concentration, etc., are outside the range of specified thresholds.
一方、医師が、「患者の症状を説明している」、又は「患者の症状を聞いている」状態とは無関係の、時候の挨拶や世間話をしていると判断した場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は重要度インデックスを「1」に設定してもよい。 On the other hand, if the doctor determines that he is exchanging seasonal greetings or engaging in small talk that is unrelated to the state of "explaining the patient's symptoms" or "listening to the patient's symptoms," the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "1."
「時候の挨拶や世間話」には、例えば、今日及び最近の天候の話、テレビ等で大きく取り上げられている社会の話題についての話、医師や患者の趣味に関する話、患者が病院に到着するまでに利用した交通機関に関する話、が含まれる。 "Seasonal greetings and small talk" includes, for example, talking about today's or recent weather, talking about social topics that are being covered prominently on television, talking about the doctor's or patient's hobbies, and talking about the transportation the patient used to get to the hospital.
上記のように、医師が「患者の症状について説明している」状態、及び「患者の症状を聞いている」の重要度インデックスは「3」に設定される。そして、これらの場合に重要度インデックス「3」に保存状態「3」を設定して、重要度インデックス「3」の場合の出力データを容量が大きい保存形式で保存する。例えば、これらの場合の出力データに含まれる画像データ及び音声データを、動画データとして保存する。 As described above, the importance index for the states in which the doctor is "explaining the patient's symptoms" and "listening to the patient's symptoms" is set to "3." In these cases, the save state is set to "3" for importance index "3," and the output data for importance index "3" is saved in a format with a large capacity. For example, the image data and audio data included in the output data in these cases is saved as video data.
一方、医師が時候の挨拶や世間話をしているときの重要度インデックスは「1」に設定される。この場合に重要度インデックス「1」に保存状態「1」を設定して、重要度インデックス「1」の場合の出力データを容量が小さい保存形式で保存する。例えば、これらの場合の出力データに含まれる画像データを写真(静止画)データとして保存したり、画像データは保存せずに音声データのみを保存したり、テキストデータとして保存したりする。 On the other hand, when the doctor is offering seasonal greetings or making small talk, the importance index is set to "1." In this case, the save state is set to "1" for importance index "1," and the output data for importance index "1" is saved in a format with a small capacity. For example, the image data included in the output data in these cases may be saved as photograph (still image) data, or only the audio data may be saved without saving the image data, or it may be saved as text data.
このように医師の発言内容や身体の動きに基づいて、重要度インデックスを設定し、出力データの保存形成を変更すれば、メモリを効率的に使用できる。 In this way, by setting importance indexes and changing the storage format of output data based on the doctor's comments and body movements, memory can be used efficiently.
第7実施形態の処理部294も、ユーザ20から、ユーザ20の記憶または行動に関する発話をユーザデータとして受け付けた場合、例えばライフログが記録されたデータベース24を参照することで、発話の内容に対応する情報をユーザ20に提案する処理を実行してよい。 In the seventh embodiment, when the processing unit 294 receives, as user data, an utterance from the user 20 relating to the memories or behavior of the user 20, it may perform a process of suggesting to the user 20 information corresponding to the content of the utterance, for example, by referring to the database 24 in which the life log is recorded.
(発話の内容に対応する情報の例)
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が自身の記憶を思い出そうとして「〇月〇日〇時ごろに、△△医院で診察してくれた医師の〇〇さんと、どんな会話をしたかな」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。特定処理部290は、データベース24のライフログを参照してデータ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「そのとき医師の〇〇さんとは、あなたの症状、心身の状態、病歴、食欲、飲酒、喫煙、睡眠、検査結果、疾病に関する原因、症状、予後、今後の治療方針、薬に関する情報、日常生活の留意事項等について、××〇・・・というように会話されていたようです」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。
(Examples of information corresponding to the content of the utterance)
For example, if a user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 tries to recall his or her memory and utters, "I wonder what kind of conversation I had with Dr. X, who examined me at XX Clinic on XX date at around XX time," the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "At that time, it seems that you and Dr. X discussed your symptoms, physical and mental condition, medical history, appetite, drinking, smoking, sleep, test results, causes of illness, symptoms, prognosis, future treatment plans, information about medications, points to note in daily life, etc., in the following manner." The message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
本開示によれば、ネックレス型端末14と、感情エンジン(データ生成モデル58)と、プローブ(センサ39など)による心電図などを組み合わせることで、ユーザ20の興奮状態などを把握し、録画や音声のキャプチャーをトリガして、その興奮度合いや、例えば重要会議などの内容で、そのライフログコンテンツを適切なサイズ(収集データの10万分の1など)に圧縮して記憶したり、適切な保存形式で記録したり、それらを個別学習してアドバイスに役立つ様にインファレンスすることができる。 According to the present disclosure, by combining the necklace-type terminal 14, the emotion engine (data generation model 58), and an electrocardiogram obtained by a probe (such as a sensor 39), it is possible to grasp the user's 20 state of excitement, trigger video recording or audio capture, and compress and store the life log content to an appropriate size (such as 1/100,000 of the collected data) based on the level of excitement or the content of an important meeting, for example, or record it in an appropriate storage format, and then individually learn from this information and use it to provide useful advice.
本開示によれば、ネックレス型端末14のバッテリの消耗も抑制できる。またネックレス型端末14のメモリ容量が枯渇することを抑制できる、また、例えば、1日に収集されるデータの大半は無駄な場合があるため、それらを圧縮して保存することもできる。例えば、おはよう、おやすみなどの言葉や、普段利用する道路からの景色などは、全て圧縮してよい。また、人間の脳も一分前、1時間前、1日前、一週間前、1ヶ月前、1年前、10年前などでは、膨大なデータ量を忘却したり圧縮したりしている。本開示によれば、その様な時間の概念と重要度のインデックスで圧縮係数を決めてライフログを取ることができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to reduce battery consumption in the necklace-type device 14. It is also possible to prevent the memory capacity of the necklace-type device 14 from being depleted. Furthermore, since most of the data collected in a day may be useless, it is possible to compress and store this data. For example, phrases such as "good morning" and "good night" and views from roads that are regularly used may all be compressed. Furthermore, the human brain also forgets or compresses huge amounts of data from one minute, one hour, one day, one week, one month, one year, ten years ago, etc. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to record a life log by determining a compression coefficient based on such concepts of time and an index of importance.
[第8実施形態] [Eighth embodiment]
第8実施形態のネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データを解析することで、ユーザ20に係る重要度インデックスを設定する。出力データを収集する対象としては、ネックレス型端末のユーザ20が患者である場合に、患者に関わる医師等の医療従事者や、医師の診察等に同席する同席者の出力データを含んでよい。具体的には、例えば患者であるユーザ20が医師の診察を受けていると判定した場合は、患者の発言内容、及び患者の身体の動き、及び患者の生体情報が所定の条件をみたすときに、重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してもよい。即ち、例えば患者が「自身の健康状態についてしゃべっているとき」「自身の不安な内容についてしゃべっているとき」、及び、「患者の瞬きが多いとき」、「患者の身体の動きが多いとき」に、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してもよい。また、例えば医師が「患者の症状について説明している」「患者の症状を聞いている」といった発言をしている場合は、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してもよい。例えば患者の瞬きが多いとき、患者の身体の動きが多いときに、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してもよい。 In the eighth embodiment, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 sets an importance index for the user 20 by analyzing output data collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc. If the user 20 of the necklace-type terminal is a patient, the objects from which output data is collected may include output data from medical professionals such as doctors who are involved with the patient, and from attendants who are present at the doctor's examination, etc. Specifically, for example, if it is determined that the patient user 20 is being examined by a doctor, the importance index may be set to "3" when the patient's comments, body movements, and biometric information satisfy specified conditions. In other words, for example, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3" when the patient "talks about their health condition," "talks about their concerns," "blinks frequently," or "moves frequently." Furthermore, for example, if the doctor says something like "I am explaining the patient's symptoms" or "I am listening to the patient's symptoms," the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3." For example, if the patient blinks a lot or moves their body a lot, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3."
患者が「自身の健康状態についてしゃべっているとき」には、例えば、患者の身心の状態に関する情報、患者の病歴に関する情報、患者が日常的に服用している薬に関する情報、患者の食欲に関する情報、患者の飲酒又は喫煙に関する情報、患者の普段の運動の内容及び頻度に関する情報、並びに患者の睡眠に関する情報、についてしゃべっているときが含まれる。 When a patient "talks about their health condition" includes, for example, when they talk about information regarding their physical and mental condition, their medical history, medications they take on a daily basis, their appetite, their drinking or smoking habits, the type and frequency of their usual exercise, and their sleep habits.
患者が「自身の不安な気持ちについてしゃべっているとき」には、例えば、現在又は将来の健康状態に関する患者の不安な気持ち、将来の生活に関する患者の不安な気持ち、及び仕事に関する患者の不安な気持ち、についてしゃべっているときが含まれる。 When a patient "talks about their own feelings of anxiety" includes, for example, when the patient talks about their feelings of anxiety regarding their current or future health condition, their feelings of anxiety regarding their future lifestyle, and their feelings of anxiety regarding their job.
「患者の瞬きが多いとき」とは、例えば所定時間内における瞬きの回数が所定の閾値回数以上のときをいう。瞬きが多い場合、患者が緊張している可能性が高いと考えられる。即ち、瞬きが多い場合、患者が重要な発言をしている可能性が高い。 "When the patient blinks a lot" refers to, for example, when the number of blinks within a specified period of time is equal to or exceeds a specified threshold number. When there is a lot of blinking, it is considered that there is a high possibility that the patient is nervous. In other words, when there is a lot of blinking, there is a high possibility that the patient is making an important statement.
「患者の身体の動きが多いとき」には、例えば、患者が発言しながら身振りや手振りを行うとき、が含まれる。このような場合、患者は自分の考えを必死に医師に伝えようとしている可能性が高い。 "When the patient is moving a lot" includes, for example, when the patient is gesturing or using hand movements while speaking. In such cases, it is highly likely that the patient is desperately trying to communicate their thoughts to the doctor.
生体情報が所定の条件をみたすとき、とは、例えば、心電図用データ、脈拍数、体温、酸素濃度等が、所定の閾値の範囲外である状態をいう。 When biological information meets specified conditions, this refers to a state in which, for example, electrocardiogram data, pulse rate, body temperature, oxygen concentration, etc., are outside the range of specified thresholds.
医師が「患者の症状について説明している」には、例えば、患者に対する検査の結果の情報、及び患者の疾病に関する原因、症状、予後に関する情報、今後の治療方針、患者に対して処方しているまたは処方する予定の薬に関する情報、患者の日常生活において留意すべき事項、等を説明していることが含まれる。 When a doctor "explains about a patient's symptoms," this includes, for example, explaining information about the patient's test results, information about the causes, symptoms, and prognosis of the patient's illness, future treatment plans, information about medications that have been or will be prescribed to the patient, and points that the patient should be aware of in their daily lives.
医師が「患者の症状を聞いている」には、例えば、診察時点で現れている症状、患者の日常の身心の状態に関する情報、患者の病歴に関する情報、患者が日常的に服用している薬に関する情報、患者の食欲に関する情報、患者の飲酒又は喫煙に関する情報、患者の普段の運動の内容及び頻度に関する情報、並びに患者の睡眠に関する情報等を聞いていることが含まれる。 When a doctor "asks about a patient's symptoms," this includes, for example, asking about symptoms present at the time of the examination, information about the patient's daily physical and mental condition, information about the patient's medical history, information about medications the patient takes on a daily basis, information about the patient's appetite, information about the patient's drinking or smoking habits, information about the type and frequency of the patient's usual exercise, and information about the patient's sleep habits.
一方、患者又は医師が、自身の健康状態、自身の心理状態、及び自身の状態等とは無関係の時候の挨拶や世間話をしていると判断した場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は重要度インデックスを「1」に設定してもよい。 On the other hand, if it is determined that the patient or doctor is engaging in seasonal greetings or small talk unrelated to their own health condition, psychological state, or condition, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "1."
「時候の挨拶や世間話」には、例えば、今日及び最近の天候の話、テレビ等で大きく取り上げられている社会の話題についての話、医師や患者の趣味に関する話、患者が病院に到着するまでに利用した交通機関に関する話、が含まれる。 "Seasonal greetings and small talk" includes, for example, talking about today's or recent weather, talking about social topics that are being covered prominently on television, talking about the doctor's or patient's hobbies, and talking about the transportation the patient used to get to the hospital.
上記のように、患者が「自身の健康状態」についてしゃべっているとき、「自身の不安な気持ち」についてしゃべっているときの重要度インデックスは「3」に設定される。また、患者の瞬きが多いとき、及び、患者の身体の動きが多いときの重要度インデックスは「3」に設定される。なお、瞬きの回数が閾値回数より多い時間帯の前後の時間帯においても同席者が患者に関する重要な発言をしている可能性がある。そのため瞬きに関しては、瞬きの回数が上記閾値回数以上の時間帯に加えて、この時間帯の前後の第1所定時間において重要度インデックスが「3」に設定されてもよい。この第1所定時間は例えば5秒間である。また、患者の身体の動きが多い時間帯の前後の時間帯においても患者は自分の考えを必死に医師に伝えようとしている可能性がある。そのため患者の身体の動きに関しては、患者の身体の動きが多いときの時間帯に加えて、この時間帯の前後の第2所定時間において重要度インデックスが「3」に設定されてもよい。この第2所定時間は例えば5秒間である。そして、これらの場合に重要度インデックス「3」に保存状態「3」を設定して、重要度インデックス「3」の場合の出力データを容量が大きい保存形式で保存する。例えば、これらの場合の出力データに含まれる画像データ及び音声データを、動画データとして保存する。 As described above, the importance index is set to "3" when the patient is talking about "their health condition" or "their feelings of anxiety." The importance index is also set to "3" when the patient blinks frequently and when the patient's body movements are frequent. It is possible that other attendants are making important comments about the patient in the time periods before and after the time periods when the number of blinks is greater than the threshold number. Therefore, with regard to blinking, the importance index may be set to "3" for a first predetermined period before and after this time period, in addition to the time period when the number of blinks is equal to or greater than the threshold number. This first predetermined period is, for example, five seconds. It is also possible that the patient is desperately trying to communicate his or her thoughts to the doctor in the time periods before and after the time periods when the patient's body movements are frequent. Therefore, with regard to the patient's body movements, the importance index may be set to "3" for a second predetermined period before and after this time period, in addition to the time period when the patient's body movements are frequent. This second predetermined period is, for example, five seconds. In these cases, the importance index "3" is set to the storage state "3," and the output data for the importance index "3" is saved in a storage format with a large capacity. For example, the image data and audio data included in the output data in these cases are saved as video data.
一方、患者が時候の挨拶や世間話をしているときの重要度インデックスは「1」に設定される。この場合に重要度インデックス「1」に保存状態「1」を設定して、重要度インデックス「1」の場合の出力データを容量が小さい保存形式で保存する。例えば、これらの場合の出力データに含まれる画像データを写真(静止画)データとして保存したり、画像データは保存せずに音声データのみを保存したり、テキストデータとして保存したりする。 On the other hand, when the patient is exchanging seasonal greetings or making small talk, the importance index is set to "1." In this case, the save state is set to "1" for importance index "1," and the output data for importance index "1" is saved in a format with a small capacity. For example, the image data included in the output data in these cases may be saved as photograph (still image) data, or only the audio data may be saved without saving the image data, or it may be saved as text data.
このように患者の発言内容や身体の動きに基づいて、重要度インデックスを設定し、出力データの保存形成を変更すれば、メモリを効率的に使用できる。 In this way, by setting an importance index and changing the storage format of output data based on the patient's speech and physical movements, memory can be used efficiently.
第8実施形態の処理部294も、ユーザ20から、ユーザ20の記憶または行動に関する発話をユーザデータとして受け付けた場合、例えばライフログが記録されたデータベース24を参照することで、発話の内容に対応する情報をユーザ20に提案する処理を実行してよい。 In the eighth embodiment, when the processing unit 294 receives, as user data, an utterance from the user 20 relating to the memories or behavior of the user 20, it may perform a process of suggesting to the user 20 information corresponding to the content of the utterance, for example, by referring to the database 24 in which the life log is recorded.
(発話の内容に対応する情報の例)
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が自身の記憶を思い出そうとして「〇月〇日〇時ごろに、△△医院で診察を受けた際に、自分はどんな発言をしたかな」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。特定処理部290は、データベース24のライフログを参照してデータ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「そのときあなたは、自身の健康状態、あなたが不安に思っていると考えていること、などについて、××〇・・・というように医師に話されていたようです」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。
(Examples of information corresponding to the content of the utterance)
For example, if the user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 tries to recall his or her memory and utters, "I wonder what I said when I was examined at XX Clinic on XX date at around XX time," the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and, based on the output obtained by the data generation model 58, generate a message such as, "At that time, it seems that the doctor told you something like XXX about your health condition, your concerns, etc." This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
本開示によれば、ネックレス型端末14と、感情エンジン(データ生成モデル58)と、プローブ(センサ39など)による心電図などを組み合わせることで、ユーザ20の興奮状態などを把握し、録画や音声のキャプチャーをトリガして、その興奮度合いや、例えば重要会議などの内容で、そのライフログコンテンツを適切なサイズ(収集データの10万分の1など)に圧縮して記憶したり、適切な保存形式で記録したり、それらを個別学習してアドバイスに役立つ様にインファレンスすることができる。 According to the present disclosure, by combining the necklace-type terminal 14, the emotion engine (data generation model 58), and an electrocardiogram obtained by a probe (such as a sensor 39), it is possible to grasp the user's 20 state of excitement, trigger video recording or audio capture, and compress and store the life log content to an appropriate size (such as 1/100,000 of the collected data) based on the level of excitement or the content of an important meeting, for example, or record it in an appropriate storage format, and then individually learn from this information and use it to provide useful advice.
[第9実施形態] [Ninth embodiment]
第9実施形態のネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集されたユーザ20とは別の者の出力データを解析することで、ユーザ20に係る重要度インデックスを設定する。具体的に、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は、患者であるユーザ20が別の者(以下、同席者)と一緒に病院で医師の診察を受けていると判定した場合は、同席者の発言内容や動きが所定の条件をみたすときに、重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してもよい。即ち、例えば同席者が「患者の健康状態についてしゃべっているとき」「患者の不安な気持ちを代弁しているとき」「同席者自身がどう思っているかをしゃべっているとき」、及び、同席者の瞬きが多いとき、同席者の身体の動きが多いときに、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は重要度インデックスを「3」に設定してもよい。 In the ninth embodiment, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 sets an importance index for the user 20 by analyzing output data of a person other than the user 20 collected by the camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc. Specifically, if the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 determines that the patient user 20 is being examined by a doctor at a hospital with another person (hereinafter, a companion), the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3" if the companion's comments or movements satisfy predetermined conditions. That is, for example, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "3" when the companion "talks about the patient's health condition," "speaks on behalf of the patient's anxieties," "talks about their own feelings," or when the companion blinks frequently or moves their body a lot.
「患者の健康状態」には、例えば、患者の身心の状態に関する情報、患者の病歴に関する情報、患者が日常的に服用している薬に関する情報、患者の食欲に関する情報、患者の飲酒又は喫煙に関する情報、患者の普段の運動の内容及び頻度に関する情報、並びに患者の睡眠に関する情報が含まれる。 "Patient's health condition" includes, for example, information regarding the patient's physical and mental state, information regarding the patient's medical history, information regarding medications the patient takes on a daily basis, information regarding the patient's appetite, information regarding the patient's drinking or smoking habits, information regarding the type and frequency of the patient's usual exercise, and information regarding the patient's sleep.
「患者の不安な気持ち」には、例えば、現在又は将来の健康状態に関する患者の不安な気持ち、将来の生活に関する患者の不安な気持ち、及び仕事に関する患者の不安な気持ち、が含まれる。 "Patient's feelings of anxiety" include, for example, patient's feelings of anxiety about their current or future health condition, patient's feelings of anxiety about their future lifestyle, and patient's feelings of anxiety about their job.
「同席者自身がどう思っているか」には、例えば、患者の健康状態についての同席者の考え、患者がこれからどのような治療・検査を受けるべきかについての同席者の考え、患者がこれからどのような生活を送るべきかについての同席者の考え、及び患者の生活における反省すべき点についての同席者の考え、が含まれる。 "What the attendees themselves think" includes, for example, their thoughts about the patient's health condition, their thoughts about what kind of treatments and tests the patient should receive in the future, their thoughts about what kind of lifestyle the patient should lead in the future, and their thoughts about what aspects of the patient's life they should reflect on.
「同席者の瞬きが多いとき」とは、例えば所定時間内における瞬きの回数が所定の閾値回数以上のときをいう。瞬きが多い場合、同席者が緊張している可能性が高いと考えられる。即ち、瞬きが多い場合、同席者が患者に関する重要な発言をしている可能性が高い。 "When a person in attendance blinks frequently" refers to, for example, when the number of blinks within a specified period of time exceeds a specified threshold. When there is a lot of blinking, it is highly likely that the person in attendance is nervous. In other words, when there is a lot of blinking, there is a high possibility that the person in attendance is making important comments about the patient.
「同席者の身体の動きが多いとき」には、例えば、同席者が発言しながら身振りや手振りを行うとき、が含まれる。このような場合、同席者は自分の考えを必死に医師に伝えようとしている可能性が高い。 "When the attendee is making a lot of physical movements" includes, for example, when the attendee is making gestures and hand movements while speaking. In such cases, it is highly likely that the attendee is desperately trying to convey their thoughts to the doctor.
一方、同席者が、患者の健康状態、患者の心理状態、及び同席者が考える患者の状態等とは無関係の時候の挨拶や世間話をしていると判断した場合、ネックレス型端末14またはデータ処理装置12は重要度インデックスを「1」に設定してもよい。 On the other hand, if it is determined that the attendee is engaging in seasonal greetings or small talk that is unrelated to the patient's health condition, psychological state, or the attendee's thoughts about the patient's condition, the necklace-type terminal 14 or data processing device 12 may set the importance index to "1."
「時候の挨拶や世間話」には、例えば、今日及び最近の天候の話、テレビ等で大きく取り上げられている社会の話題についての話、同席者や患者の趣味に関する話、病院に到着するまでに利用した交通機関に関する話、が含まれる。 "Seasonal greetings and small talk" includes, for example, talking about today's or recent weather, talking about social topics that are being covered prominently on television, talking about the hobbies of the patient or other attendees, and talking about the transportation used to arrive at the hospital.
上記のように、患者の同席者が「患者の健康状態についてしゃべっているとき」「患者の不安な気持ちを代弁しているとき」「同席者自身がどう思っているかをしゃべっているとき」の重要度インデックスは「3」に設定される。また、同席者の瞬きが多いとき、及び、同席者の身体の動きが多いときの重要度インデックスは「3」に設定される。なお、瞬きの回数が閾値回数より多い時間帯の前後の時間帯においても同席者が患者に関する重要な発言をしている可能性がある。そのため瞬きに関しては、瞬きの回数が上記閾値回数以上の時間帯に加えて、この時間帯の前後の第1所定時間において重要度インデックスが「3」に設定されてもよい。この第1所定時間は例えば5秒間である。また、同席者の身体の動きが多い時間帯の前後の時間帯においても同席者は自分の考えを必死に医師に伝えようとしている可能性がある。そのため同席者の身体の動きに関しては、同席者の身体の動きが多いときの時間帯に加えて、この時間帯の前後の第2所定時間において重要度インデックスが「3」に設定されてもよい。この第2所定時間は例えば5秒間である。そして、これらの場合に重要度インデックス「3」に保存状態「3」を設定して、重要度インデックス「3」の場合の出力データを容量が大きい保存形式で保存する。例えば、これらの場合の出力データに含まれる画像データ及び音声データを、動画データとして保存する。 As described above, the importance index is set to "3" when a patient's companion "talks about the patient's health condition," "speaks on behalf of the patient's anxieties," or "talks about their own thoughts." Furthermore, the importance index is set to "3" when the companion blinks frequently and when the companion's body movements are frequent. It is possible that the companion is making important comments about the patient in the time periods before and after the time periods when the number of blinks is greater than the threshold number. Therefore, with regard to blinking, the importance index may be set to "3" not only for the time periods when the number of blinks is equal to or greater than the threshold number, but also for a first predetermined period before and after this time period. This first predetermined period is, for example, five seconds. Furthermore, it is possible that the companion is desperately trying to convey their thoughts to the doctor in the time periods before and after the time periods when the companion's body movements are frequent. Therefore, with regard to the companion's body movements, the importance index may be set to "3" not only for the time periods when the companion's body movements are frequent, but also for a second predetermined period before and after this time period. This second predetermined period is, for example, five seconds. In these cases, the save state "3" is set for importance index "3," and the output data for importance index "3" is saved in a storage format with a large capacity. For example, the image data and audio data included in the output data in these cases is saved as video data.
一方、同席者が時候の挨拶や世間話をしているときの重要度インデックスは「1」に設定される。この場合に重要度インデックス「1」に保存状態「1」を設定して、重要度インデックス「1」の場合の出力データを容量が小さい保存形式で保存する。例えば、これらの場合の出力データに含まれる画像データを写真(静止画)データとして保存したり、画像データは保存せずに音声データのみを保存したり、テキストデータとして保存したりする。 On the other hand, when attendees are exchanging seasonal greetings or making small talk, the importance index is set to "1." In this case, the save state is set to "1" for importance index "1," and the output data for importance index "1" is saved in a format with a small capacity. For example, the image data included in the output data in these cases can be saved as photo (still image) data, or only the audio data can be saved without saving the image data, or it can be saved as text data.
このように同席者の発言内容や身体の動きに基づいて、出力データの保存形成を変更すれば、メモリを効率的に使用できる。 In this way, memory can be used efficiently by changing the storage format of output data based on what other people say and their body movements.
第9実施形態の処理部294も、ユーザ20から、ユーザ20の記憶または行動に関する発話をユーザデータとして受け付けた場合、例えばライフログが記録されたデータベース24を参照することで、発話の内容に対応する情報をユーザ20に提案する処理を実行してよい。 In the ninth embodiment, when the processing unit 294 receives, as user data, an utterance from the user 20 relating to the memories or behavior of the user 20, it may perform a process of suggesting information corresponding to the content of the utterance to the user 20, for example, by referring to the database 24 in which the life log is recorded.
(発話の内容に対応する情報の例)
例えば、ネックレス型端末14を装着したユーザ20が自身の記憶を思い出そうとして「〇月〇日〇時ごろに、△△医院での診察に同席してもらった〇〇さんが何を話していたかな」と発した場合、特定処理部290は、特定処理として、当該メッセージをプロンプトとしてデータ生成モデル58に入力する。特定処理部290は、データベース24のライフログを参照してデータ生成モデル58で得られた出力に基づいて、「そのとき〇〇さんは、あなたの健康状態、あなたが不安に思っていると〇〇さんが考えていること、〇〇さんがどう考えているかなどについて、××〇・・・というように医師に話されていたようです」というメッセージを生成してよい。当該メッセージは、ユーザ20の発話の内容に対応する情報の一例と解釈してよい。
(Examples of information corresponding to the content of the utterance)
For example, if the user 20 wearing the necklace-type terminal 14 tries to recall his/her memory and utters, "I wonder what Mr./Ms. X, who accompanied me to my medical examination at XX Clinic at around XX o'clock, said," the identification processing unit 290 inputs the message as a prompt into the data generation model 58 as an identification process. The identification processing unit 290 may refer to the life log in the database 24 and generate a message such as, "At that time, Mr./Ms. X seemed to have told the doctor about your health condition, what he/she thinks you are worried about, and what he/she thinks about it." This message may be interpreted as an example of information corresponding to the content of the user 20's utterance.
本開示によれば、ネックレス型端末14と、感情エンジン(データ生成モデル58)と、プローブ(センサ39など)による心電図などを組み合わせることで、ユーザ20の興奮状態などを把握し、録画や音声のキャプチャーをトリガして、その興奮度合いや、例えば重要会議などの内容で、そのライフログコンテンツを適切なサイズ(収集データの10万分の1など)に圧縮して記憶したり、適切な保存形式で記録したり、それらを個別学習してアドバイスに役立つ様にインファレンスすることができる。 According to the present disclosure, by combining the necklace-type terminal 14, the emotion engine (data generation model 58), and an electrocardiogram obtained by a probe (such as a sensor 39), it is possible to grasp the user's 20 state of excitement, trigger video recording or audio capture, and compress and store the life log content to an appropriate size (such as 1/100,000 of the collected data) based on the level of excitement or the content of an important meeting, for example, or record it in an appropriate storage format, and then individually learn from this information and use it to provide useful advice.
[第10実施形態] [Tenth embodiment]
ネックレス型端末14の制御部46Aは、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38の各々の出力データに基づき算出された重要度インデックスの値が高い場合には、出力データを大容量で保存するように保存態様を設定してもよい。また、制御部46Aは、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38の各々の出力データに基づき算出された重要度インデックスの値が低い場合には、出力データを小容量で保存するように保存態様を設定してもよい。 The control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 may set the storage mode to save a large amount of output data when the importance index value calculated based on the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 is high. The control unit 46A may also set the storage mode to save a small amount of output data when the importance index value calculated based on the output data of each of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38 is low.
例えば、図8Aにおいて、重要度インデックスが「3」に設定された場合、保存態様「3」が設定される。この保存態様「3」は、カメラ42で撮影された一定期間の動画データ及びマイクロフォン38で収音された音声データを含む大容量の出力データを保存する保存態様としてもよい。 For example, in FIG. 8A, if the importance index is set to "3," storage mode "3" is set. This storage mode "3" may be a storage mode for saving a large amount of output data including video data captured over a certain period of time by camera 42 and audio data picked up by microphone 38.
一方、重要度インデックスが「1」に設定された場合、保存態様「1」が設定される。この保存態様「1」は、カメラ42で撮影された動画データを含まず、静止画の画像データなどの比較的容量が小さい小容量の出力データを保存する保存態様としてもよい。また、マイクロフォン38で収音された音声データを含まず、音声データから変換されたテキストデータを保存する保存態様としてもよい。 On the other hand, if the importance index is set to "1", storage mode "1" is set. This storage mode "1" may be a storage mode that does not include video data captured by camera 42, but stores relatively small amounts of output data such as image data of still images. It may also be a storage mode that does not include audio data picked up by microphone 38, but stores text data converted from audio data.
さらに、重要度インデックスが「2」に設定された場合、保存態様「2」が設定される。この保存態様「2」は、保存態様「1」よりも大きい容量かつ保存態様「3」よりも小さい容量の出力データを保存する保存態様としてもよい。 Furthermore, if the importance index is set to "2", storage mode "2" is set. This storage mode "2" may be a storage mode that stores output data with a larger capacity than storage mode "1" but a smaller capacity than storage mode "3".
ここで、ネックレス型端末14の制御部46Aが、各々の出力データに基づき、装着者の感情、装着者の音声の内容、及び装着者の生体情報の少なくとも1つを分析した情報に基づいて重要度インデックスの値を算出するのが困難であった場合、保存態様が「1」と「3」の間となる「2」に設定されてもよい。 Here, if the control unit 46A of the necklace-type terminal 14 finds it difficult to calculate the importance index value based on information obtained by analyzing at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, and the wearer's biometric information based on each output data, the storage mode may be set to "2," which is between "1" and "3."
例えば、ユーザ20が会議に参加している場合であっても、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38などで収集された出力データから重要な会議であるかどうか判断できない場合、重要度インデックスの値を算出するのが困難となる。また、ユーザ20が定例のグループミーティングに参加していると判定した場合であっても、ミーティングで議論されている内容が重要である場合、重要度インデックスの値を算出するのが困難となる。 For example, even if user 20 is participating in a conference, if it is not possible to determine whether the conference is important from the output data collected by camera 42, sensor 39, microphone 38, etc., it will be difficult to calculate the value of the importance index. Furthermore, even if it is determined that user 20 is participating in a regular group meeting, if the content being discussed in the meeting is important, it will be difficult to calculate the value of the importance index.
さらに、カメラ42、センサ39、及びマイクロフォン38のいずれかの出力データが不足しているために、重要度が判断できない場合、すなわち、重要度インデックスの値が算出困難な場合、データが不足している出力媒体を大容量で保存し、データが充足している出力媒体を少容量で保存してもよい。例えば、カメラ42、センサ39の情報は十分であるが、マイクロフォン38の情報が不十分の場合、すなわち、音声情報が不足している場合、マイクロフォン38の出力は大容量で、カメラ42、センサ39の出力は小容量又は中容量で保存してもよい。 Furthermore, if the importance cannot be determined because there is insufficient output data from any of the camera 42, sensor 39, and microphone 38, i.e., if it is difficult to calculate the value of the importance index, the output medium with insufficient data may be stored in a large capacity, and the output medium with sufficient data may be stored in a small capacity. For example, if there is sufficient information from the camera 42 and sensor 39 but insufficient information from the microphone 38, i.e., if there is insufficient audio information, the output from the microphone 38 may be stored in a large capacity, and the output from the camera 42 and sensor 39 in a small or medium capacity.
さらにまた、ユーザ20が職場で日常会話をしていると判定した場合であっても、会話に参加しているメンバーの一人が初対面であると判定された場合、重要度インデックスの値を算出するのが困難となる。これらの場合には、重要度インデックスの値を算出するのが困難であるとして、保存態様を「2」に設定してもよい。 Furthermore, even if it is determined that user 20 is having an everyday conversation at work, if it is determined that one of the people participating in the conversation is meeting for the first time, it will be difficult to calculate the importance index value. In these cases, it may be determined that it is difficult to calculate the importance index value, and the storage mode may be set to "2."
なお、保存態様「2」の場合と保存態様「3」の場合とで同様の動画データを保存する場合であっても、保存態様「3」が設定された場合には、より高画質の動画データを保存し、保存態様「2」が設定された場合には、圧縮された動画データを保存するように制御部46Aが保存態様を設定してもよい。 Incidentally, even when the same video data is saved in storage mode "2" and storage mode "3," the control unit 46A may set the storage mode so that higher quality video data is saved when storage mode "3" is set, and compressed video data is saved when storage mode "2" is set.
また、興奮度インデックスの場合も重要度インデックスと同様に、値の算出が困難な場合は、保存態様を「2」に設定して中容量で保存してもよく、感情インデックスの場合も、値の算出が困難な場合は、保存態様を「2」に設定して中容量で保存してもよい。 Furthermore, in the case of the excitement index, as with the importance index, if it is difficult to calculate the value, the storage mode may be set to "2" and the data may be saved in a medium capacity; and in the case of the emotion index, if it is difficult to calculate the value, the storage mode may be set to "2" and the data may be saved in a medium capacity.
以上、本開示に係るシステムをデータ処理装置12の機能を主として説明したが、本開示に係るシステムはサーバに実装されているとは限らない。本開示に係るシステムは、一般的な情報処理システムとして実装されていてもよい。本開示は、例えば、パーソナルコンピュータで動作するソフトウェアプログラム、スマートフォン等で動作するアプリケーションとして実装されてもよい。本開示に係る方法はSaaS(Software as a Service)形式でユーザに対して提供されてもよい。 The system according to the present disclosure has been described above primarily in terms of the functions of the data processing device 12, but the system according to the present disclosure is not necessarily implemented on a server. The system according to the present disclosure may also be implemented as a general information processing system. The present disclosure may also be implemented, for example, as a software program that runs on a personal computer, or an application that runs on a smartphone, etc. The method according to the present disclosure may also be provided to users in a SaaS (Software as a Service) format.
上記実施形態では、1台のコンピュータ22によって特定処理が行われる形態例を挙げたが、本開示の技術はこれに限定されず、コンピュータ22を含めた複数のコンピュータによる特定処理に対する分散処理が行われるようにしてもよい。 In the above embodiment, an example was given in which a specific process is performed by a single computer 22, but the technology disclosed herein is not limited to this, and distributed processing of the specific process may also be performed by multiple computers, including computer 22.
上記実施形態では、ストレージ32に特定処理プログラム56が格納されている形態例を挙げて説明したが、本開示の技術はこれに限定されない。例えば、特定処理プログラム56がUSB(Universal Serial Bus)メモリなどの可搬型のコンピュータ読み取り可能な非一時的格納媒体に格納されていてもよい。非一時的格納媒体に格納されている特定処理プログラム56は、データ処理装置12のコンピュータ22にインストールされる。プロセッサ28は、特定処理プログラム56に従って特定処理を実行する。 In the above embodiment, an example was given in which the specific processing program 56 is stored in the storage 32, but the technology of the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, the specific processing program 56 may be stored in a portable, computer-readable, non-transitory storage medium such as a USB (Universal Serial Bus) memory. The specific processing program 56 stored in the non-transitory storage medium is installed in the computer 22 of the data processing device 12. The processor 28 executes the specific processing in accordance with the specific processing program 56.
また、ネットワーク53を介してデータ処理装置12に接続されるサーバ等の格納装置に特定処理プログラム56を格納させておき、データ処理装置12の要求に応じて特定処理プログラム56がダウンロードされ、コンピュータ22にインストールされるようにしてもよい。 Alternatively, the specific processing program 56 may be stored in a storage device such as a server connected to the data processing device 12 via the network 53, and the specific processing program 56 may be downloaded and installed on the computer 22 in response to a request from the data processing device 12.
なお、ネットワーク53を介してデータ処理装置12に接続されるサーバ等の格納装置に特定処理プログラム56の全てを格納させておいたり、ストレージ32に特定処理プログラム56の全てを記憶させたりしておく必要はなく、特定処理プログラム56の一部を格納させておいてもよい。 It is not necessary to store the entire specific processing program 56 in a storage device such as a server connected to the data processing device 12 via the network 53, or to store the entire specific processing program 56 in the storage 32; only a portion of the specific processing program 56 may be stored.
特定処理を実行するハードウェア資源としては、次に示す各種のプロセッサを用いることができる。プロセッサとしては、例えば、ソフトウェア、すなわち、プログラムを実行することで、特定処理を実行するハードウェア資源として機能する汎用的なプロセッサであるCPUが挙げられる。また、プロセッサとしては、例えば、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)、PLD(Programmable Logic Device)、又はASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)などの特定の処理を実行させるために専用に設計さ
れた回路構成を有するプロセッサである専用電気回路が挙げられる。何れのプロセッサにもメモリが内蔵又は接続されており、何れのプロセッサもメモリを使用することで特定処理を実行する。
The hardware resource for executing a specific process can be any of the following types of processors. Examples of processors include a CPU, which is a general-purpose processor that functions as a hardware resource for executing a specific process by executing software, i.e., a program. Examples of processors include dedicated electrical circuits, such as FPGAs (Field-Programmable Gate Arrays), PLDs (Programmable Logic Devices), and ASICs (Application Specific Integrated Circuits), which are processors with a circuit configuration specifically designed to execute a specific process. Each of these processors has built-in or connected memory, and each processor executes a specific process by using the memory.
特定処理を実行するハードウェア資源は、これらの各種のプロセッサのうちの1つで構成されてもよいし、同種又は異種の2つ以上のプロセッサの組み合わせ(例えば、複数のFPGAの組み合わせ、又はCPUとFPGAとの組み合わせ)で構成されてもよい。また、特定処理を実行するハードウェア資源は1つのプロセッサであってもよい。 The hardware resource that executes the specific processing may be composed of one of these various processors, or may be composed of a combination of two or more processors of the same or different types (for example, a combination of multiple FPGAs, or a combination of a CPU and an FPGA). Also, the hardware resource that executes the specific processing may be a single processor.
1つのプロセッサで構成する例としては、第1に、1つ以上のCPUとソフトウェアの組み合わせで1つのプロセッサを構成し、このプロセッサが、特定処理を実行するハードウェア資源として機能する形態がある。第2に、SoC(System-on-a-chip)などに代表されるように、特定処理を実行する複数のハードウェア資源を含むシステム全体の機能を1つのICチップで実現するプロセッサを使用する形態がある。このように、特定処理は、ハードウェア資源として、上記各種のプロセッサの1つ以上を用いて実現される。 As an example of a configuration using a single processor, first, there is a configuration in which one processor is configured using a combination of one or more CPUs and software, and this processor functions as a hardware resource that executes specific processing. Second, there is a configuration in which a processor is used to realize the functions of an entire system, including multiple hardware resources that execute specific processing, on a single IC chip, as typified by SoC (System-on-a-chip). In this way, specific processing is realized using one or more of the various processors listed above as hardware resources.
更に、これらの各種のプロセッサのハードウェア的な構造としては、より具体的には、半導体素子などの回路素子を組み合わせた電気回路を用いることができる。また、上記の特定処理はあくまでも一例である。従って、主旨を逸脱しない範囲内において不要なステップを削除したり、新たなステップを追加したり、処理順序を入れ替えたりしてもよいことは言うまでもない。 Furthermore, the hardware structure of these various processors can be, more specifically, an electrical circuit that combines circuit elements such as semiconductor devices. Furthermore, the specific processing described above is merely an example. Therefore, it goes without saying that unnecessary steps may be deleted, new steps may be added, or the processing order may be rearranged, as long as it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention.
以上に示した記載内容及び図示内容は、本開示の技術に係る部分についての詳細な説明であり、本開示の技術の一例に過ぎない。例えば、上記の構成、機能、作用、及び効果に関する説明は、本開示の技術に係る部分の構成、機能、作用、及び効果の一例に関する説明である。よって、本開示の技術の主旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、以上に示した記載内容及び図示内容に対して、不要な部分を削除したり、新たな要素を追加したり、置き換えたりしてもよいことは言うまでもない。また、錯綜を回避し、本開示の技術に係る部分の理解を容易にするために、以上に示した記載内容及び図示内容では、本開示の技術の実施を可能にする上で特に説明を要しない技術常識等に関する説明は省略されている。 The above-described written content and illustrations are a detailed explanation of the parts related to the technology of the present disclosure and are merely an example of the technology of the present disclosure. For example, the above explanation of the configuration, functions, actions, and effects is an explanation of an example of the configuration, functions, actions, and effects of the parts related to the technology of the present disclosure. Therefore, it goes without saying that unnecessary parts may be deleted, new elements may be added, or substitutions may be made to the above-described written content and illustrations, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the technology of the present disclosure. Furthermore, in order to avoid confusion and to facilitate understanding of the parts related to the technology of the present disclosure, the above-described written content and illustrations omit explanations of common technical knowledge that do not require particular explanation to enable the implementation of the technology of the present disclosure.
本明細書に記載された全ての文献、特許出願及び技術規格は、個々の文献、特許出願及び技術規格が参照により取り込まれることが具体的かつ個々に記された場合と同程度に、本明細書中に参照により取り込まれる。 All publications, patent applications, and technical standards mentioned in this specification are incorporated by reference herein to the same extent as if each individual publication, patent application, and technical standard was specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference.
2024年07月03日に出願された日本国特許出願2024-107796の開示、2024年08月14日に出願された日本国特許出願2024-135454の開示、2024年08月14日に出願された日本国特許出願2024-135455の開示、2024年08月19日に出願された日本国特許出願2024-137784の開示、2024年08月19日に出願された日本国特許出願2024-137785の開示、2024年08月15日に出願された日本国特許出願2024-135717の開示、2024年08月06日に出願された日本国特許出願2024-130197の開示、その全体が参照により本明細書に取り込まれる。 The disclosures of Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-107796 filed on July 3, 2024, Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-135454 filed on August 14, 2024, Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-135455 filed on August 14, 2024, Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-137784 filed on August 19, 2024, Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-137785 filed on August 19, 2024, Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-135717 filed on August 15, 2024, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-130197 filed on August 6, 2024 are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
10 データ処理システム
12 データ処理装置
14 ネックレス型端末
38 マイクロフォン
39 センサ
40 スピーカ
42 カメラ
46A 制御部
100 データ収集部
102 通信部
240 パラメータ処理部
270 記録制御部
290 特定処理部
292 入力部
294 処理部
296 出力部
10 Data processing system 12 Data processing device 14 Necklace type terminal 38 Microphone 39 Sensor 40 Speaker 42 Camera 46A Control unit 100 Data collection unit 102 Communication unit 240 Parameter processing unit 270 Recording control unit 290 Specific processing unit 292 Input unit 294 Processing unit 296 Output unit
Claims (23)
前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサと、
マイクロフォンと、
前記カメラ、前記センサ、及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データに基づき算出した特定のインデックスの値に応じて、一定時間に収集された各々の前記出力データの特定のメモリへの保存態様を設定し、設定した前記保存態様に応じた各々の前記出力データを前記装着者のライフログとして前記メモリに記録する制御を実行する制御部と、
を含む端末装置。 A camera that captures the wearer's surroundings;
a sensor for detecting biological data of the wearer;
A microphone and
a control unit that sets a storage mode in a specific memory for each of the output data collected over a certain period of time according to a value of a specific index calculated based on the output data of each of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each of the output data according to the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer;
A terminal device including:
前記データ処理装置は、
前記マイクロフォンによって収音された前記装着者の発話を受け付ける入力部と、
前記発話を含むプロンプトを、データ生成モデルに入力して、前記データ生成モデルの出力を用いて、前記発話に対する応答を取得する処理部と、
前記取得した前記応答を、前記端末装置のスピーカから再生させる出力部と、
を含む、請求項1に記載のデータ処理システム。 A data processing system including the terminal device according to claim 1 and a data processing device,
The data processing device includes:
an input unit that receives the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone;
a processing unit that inputs a prompt including the utterance into a data generation model and obtains a response to the utterance using an output of the data generation model;
an output unit that reproduces the acquired response from a speaker of the terminal device;
2. The data processing system of claim 1, comprising:
前記カメラ、前記センサ及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データの少なくとも一部に基づき前記装着者の感情の強さを推定し、推定した前記感情の強さを示す値が所定値未満の期間に収集された各々の前記出力データから第1形式のデータを生成して特定のメモリへ保存させ、推定した前記感情の強さを示す値が所定値以上の期間に収集された各々の前記出力データから、前記第1形式よりも情報量の多い第2形式のデータを生成して前記特定のメモリへ保存させる処理部と、
を含むデータ処理システム。 a terminal device including at least a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, and a microphone;
a processing unit that estimates the intensity of emotion of the wearer based on at least a portion of the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, generates data in a first format from each of the output data collected during a period in which a value indicating the estimated intensity of emotion is less than a predetermined value, and stores the data in a specific memory, and generates data in a second format having a larger amount of information than the first format from each of the output data collected during a period in which a value indicating the estimated intensity of emotion is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, and stores the data in the specific memory;
A data processing system comprising:
前記処理部は、前記感情人工ニューロンの内部状態に基づいて、前記感情の強さを推定する請求項10記載のデータ処理システム。 The plurality of artificial neurons constituting the neural network include emotion artificial neurons that are artificial neurons in which a current emotion is defined,
The data processing system of claim 10 , wherein the processing unit estimates the intensity of the emotion based on an internal state of the emotion artificial neuron.
前記発話を含むプロンプトを、データ生成モデルに入力して、前記データ生成モデルの出力を用いて、前記発話に対する応答を取得する取得部と、
前記取得した前記応答を、前記端末装置のスピーカから再生させる出力部と、
を更に含む請求項7記載のデータ処理システム。 an input unit that receives the wearer's speech picked up by the microphone;
an acquisition unit that inputs a prompt including the utterance into a data generation model and acquires a response to the utterance using an output of the data generation model;
an output unit that reproduces the acquired response from a speaker of the terminal device;
8. The data processing system of claim 7, further comprising:
前記カメラ、前記センサ及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データの少なくとも一部に基づいて、前記装着者の感情の強さを推定すると共に前記装着者に関する状況の重要度を判定し、推定した前記感情の強さを示す値が第1の所定値未満または判定した前記重要度を示す値が第2の所定値未満の期間に収集された各々の前記出力データから第1形式のデータを生成して特定のメモリへ保存させ、推定した前記感情の強さを示す値が前記第1所定値以上かつ判定した前記重要度を示す値が前記第2の所定値以上の期間に収集された各々の前記出力データから、前記第1形式よりも情報量の多い第2形式のデータを生成して前記特定のメモリへ保存させる処理部と、
を含むデータ処理システム。 a terminal device including at least a camera that captures images of the wearer's surroundings, a sensor that detects biometric data of the wearer, and a microphone;
a processing unit that estimates the strength of the wearer's emotion and determines the importance of a situation related to the wearer based on at least a portion of the output data of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, generates data in a first format from each of the output data collected during a period in which a value indicating the estimated strength of the emotion is less than a first predetermined value or a value indicating the determined importance is less than a second predetermined value, and stores the data in a specific memory, and generates data in a second format having a larger amount of information than the first format from each of the output data collected during a period in which the value indicating the estimated strength of the emotion is equal to or greater than the first predetermined value and the value indicating the determined importance is equal to or greater than the second predetermined value, and stores the data in the specific memory;
A data processing system comprising:
前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサと、
マイクロフォンと、
前記カメラ、前記センサ、及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データに基づき算出した特定のインデックスの値に応じて、一定時間に収集された各々の前記出力データの特定のメモリへの保存態様を設定し、設定した前記保存態様に応じた各々の前記出力データを前記装着者のライフログとして前記メモリに記録する制御を実行する制御部と、
を含み、
前記制御部は、各々の前記出力データに基づき、前記装着者の感情と、前記装着者の音声の内容と、前記装着者の生体情報と、前記マイクロフォンによって収集された医療従事者の発言内容と、の少なくとも1つを分析し、分析した情報に基づき、前記装着者の症状に係る音声の内容に関する前記インデックスの値を算出する、端末装置。 A camera that captures the wearer's surroundings;
a sensor for detecting biological data of the wearer;
A microphone and
a control unit that sets a storage mode in a specific memory for each of the output data collected over a certain period of time according to a value of a specific index calculated based on the output data of each of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each of the output data according to the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer;
Including,
The control unit analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, and the content of the medical professional's remarks collected by the microphone based on each of the output data, and calculates the value of the index related to the content of the voice related to the wearer's symptoms based on the analyzed information.
前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサと、
マイクロフォンと、
前記カメラ、前記センサ、及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データに基づき算出した特定のインデックスの値に応じて、一定時間に収集された各々の前記出力データの特定のメモリへの保存態様を設定し、設定した前記保存態様に応じた各々の前記出力データを前記装着者のライフログとして前記メモリに記録する制御を実行する制御部と、
を含み、
前記制御部は、各々の前記出力データに基づき、前記装着者の感情と、前記装着者の音声の内容と、前記装着者の生体情報と、前記カメラによって撮影された前記装着者の身体の動きと、の少なくとも1つを分析し、分析した情報に基づき、前記インデックスの値を算出する、端末装置。 a camera that photographs the wearer and the surroundings of the wearer;
a sensor for detecting biological data of the wearer;
A microphone and
a control unit that sets a storage mode in a specific memory for each of the output data collected over a certain period of time according to a value of a specific index calculated based on the output data of each of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each of the output data according to the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer;
Including,
The control unit analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, and the wearer's body movements captured by the camera based on each of the output data, and calculates the value of the index based on the analyzed information.
前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサと、
マイクロフォンと、
前記カメラ、前記センサ、及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データに基づき算出した特定のインデックスの値に応じて、一定時間に収集された各々の前記出力データの特定のメモリへの保存態様を設定し、設定した前記保存態様に応じた各々の前記出力データを前記装着者のライフログとして前記メモリに記録する制御を実行する制御部と、
を含み、
前記制御部は、各々の前記出力データに基づき、前記装着者の感情と、前記装着者の音声の内容と、前記装着者の生体情報と、前記装着者とは別の者の前記マイクロフォンによって収集された発言内容と、前記カメラによって撮影された前記別の者の身体の動きと、の少なくとも1つを分析し、分析した情報に基づき、前記インデックスの値を算出する端末装置。 A camera that captures the wearer's surroundings;
a sensor for detecting biological data of the wearer;
A microphone and
a control unit that sets a storage mode in a specific memory for each of the output data collected over a certain period of time according to a value of a specific index calculated based on the output data of each of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each of the output data according to the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer;
Including,
The control unit analyzes at least one of the wearer's emotions, the content of the wearer's voice, the wearer's biometric information, the content of statements collected by the microphone of a person other than the wearer, and the body movements of the person photographed by the camera based on each of the output data, and calculates the value of the index based on the analyzed information.
前記装着者の生体データを検出するセンサと、
マイクロフォンと、
前記カメラ、前記センサ、及び前記マイクロフォンの各々の出力データに基づき算出された、前記装着者の活動における重要度合いを表す指標である重要度インデックスの値に応じて、各々の前記出力データの特定のメモリへの保存態様を設定し、設定した前記保存態様に応じた各々の前記出力データを前記装着者のライフログとして前記メモリに記録する制御を実行する制御部と、
含み、
前記制御部は、算出された前記重要度インデックスの値が高い場合には、前記出力データを大容量で保存するように保存態様を設定し、算出された前記重要度インデックスの値が低い場合には、前記出力データを小容量で保存するように保存態様を設定し、前記重要度インデックスの値の算出が困難である場合には、前記出力データを大容量と小容量との間の容量で保存するように保存態様を設定する、端末装置。 A camera that captures the wearer's surroundings;
a sensor for detecting biological data of the wearer;
A microphone and
a control unit that sets a storage mode of each of the output data in a specific memory according to a value of an importance index that is an index representing a degree of importance in the wearer's activity, calculated based on the output data of each of the camera, the sensor, and the microphone, and executes control to record each of the output data according to the set storage mode in the memory as a life log of the wearer;
Including,
The control unit sets the storage mode to store the output data in a large capacity when the calculated value of the importance index is high, sets the storage mode to store the output data in a small capacity when the calculated value of the importance index is low, and sets the storage mode to store the output data in a capacity between a large capacity and a small capacity when it is difficult to calculate the value of the importance index.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2024107796A JP2026007704A (en) | 2024-07-03 | 2024-07-03 | Terminal equipment and data processing system |
| JP2024-107796 | 2024-07-03 | ||
| JP2024-130197 | 2024-08-06 | ||
| JP2024130197A JP2026027924A (en) | 2024-08-06 | 2024-08-06 | Terminal equipment and data processing system |
| JP2024135454A JP2026032685A (en) | 2024-08-14 | 2024-08-14 | Data Processing System |
| JP2024-135454 | 2024-08-14 | ||
| JP2024-135455 | 2024-08-14 | ||
| JP2024135455A JP2026032686A (en) | 2024-08-14 | 2024-08-14 | Data Processing System |
| JP2024135717A JP2026032778A (en) | 2024-08-15 | 2024-08-15 | Terminal equipment and data processing system |
| JP2024-135717 | 2024-08-15 | ||
| JP2024137784A JP2026035017A (en) | 2024-08-19 | 2024-08-19 | Terminal equipment and data processing system |
| JP2024-137784 | 2024-08-19 | ||
| JP2024-137785 | 2024-08-19 | ||
| JP2024137785A JP2026035018A (en) | 2024-08-19 | 2024-08-19 | Terminal equipment and data processing system |
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