WO2025251973A1 - 信息显示方法、装置和电子设备 - Google Patents

信息显示方法、装置和电子设备

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Publication number
WO2025251973A1
WO2025251973A1 PCT/CN2025/097660 CN2025097660W WO2025251973A1 WO 2025251973 A1 WO2025251973 A1 WO 2025251973A1 CN 2025097660 W CN2025097660 W CN 2025097660W WO 2025251973 A1 WO2025251973 A1 WO 2025251973A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
item
association
identifier
items
entry
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PCT/CN2025/097660
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王琛
刘盾
任航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Zitiao Network Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Zitiao Network Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2025251973A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025251973A1/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/00Two-dimensional [2D] image generation
    • G06T11/20Drawing from basic elements
    • G06T11/26Drawing of charts or graphs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/103Workflow collaboration or project management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/00Two-dimensional [2D] image generation
    • G06T11/60Creating or editing images; Combining images with text

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to an information display method, apparatus, and electronic device.
  • data management tools or platforms can be built to accelerate project launch and avoid project risks by creating standardized business processes.
  • embodiments of this disclosure provide an information display method, the method comprising: displaying a Gantt chart of a project, wherein the Gantt chart includes at least two entries, wherein the entries indicate items in the project; in response to an editing operation, displaying an association identifier between the two entries of the Gantt chart, and establishing an association relationship between the items indicated by the two entries corresponding to the association identifier.
  • embodiments of this disclosure provide an information display device, the device comprising: a display unit for displaying a Gantt chart of an item, wherein the Gantt chart includes at least two entries, wherein the entries indicate items in the item; and an establishment unit for displaying an association identifier between the two entries of the Gantt chart in response to an editing operation, and establishing an association relationship between the items indicated by the two entries corresponding to the association identifier.
  • embodiments of this disclosure provide an electronic device, including: one or more processors; and a storage device for storing one or more programs, wherein when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the information display method as described in the first aspect.
  • embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer-readable medium having a computer program stored thereon that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the information display method as described in the first aspect.
  • Figure 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the information display method according to the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the information display method according to this disclosure.
  • Figures 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, and 3F are schematic diagrams of an application scenario of the information display method according to this disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the information display method according to this disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an information display device according to the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is an exemplary system architecture in which the information display method of one embodiment of this disclosure can be applied.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of an electronic device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Space is a basic unit of organizational collaboration; it can be the management of a single project or a collection of multiple projects.
  • a work item is a collaborative task performed by a team, or it can be a collection of tasks broken down from a project.
  • Work items can be categorized into different types based on their content, such as requirements, defects, versions, iterations, and milestones.
  • a feature is a software function that a user needs to solve a problem or achieve a goal. It can help team members track specific details.
  • a defect refers to something that does not meet the originally defined business requirements. For example, a pop-up window may not display.
  • a view is a collection of frequently viewed work items within a team, defined by query dimensions. Views can be of various types, such as tables, lists, Kanban boards, Gantt charts, and metrics. Tables can be arrangements of fields, with data arranged in cell format. Gantt charts can display project progress using bar charts over time. Metrics are the continuous quantitative process of defining, collecting, and analyzing data related to software development projects, processes, and products. Examples include requirement throughput, quality, cycle time, and manpower estimation.
  • Source data refers to data that specifically measures the entire work item.
  • source data can include work items such as requirements, defects, versions, and iterations.
  • Source data can also include view data, such as a pool of ongoing requirements, defects awaiting processing, and custom view names.
  • source data can include single instances, such as data ranging from a specific requirement, defect, version, or iteration.
  • a role is one of the various roles involved in a project.
  • a project requires the cooperation and support of different roles.
  • a WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) plan is a work breakdown structure plan that can also be called a WBS plan.
  • a process the basic steps in the lifecycle of a task, is composed of process nodes and execution methods in an orderly manner.
  • a node can refer to a stage division point in the process.
  • the node leader is the person responsible for the node's tasks. This person may or may not be the one who processes the node's tasks.
  • a node participant is someone who processes node tasks, but is not responsible for those tasks.
  • a task can be the smallest unit of execution obtained by breaking down a work item or node.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a flow diagram of an embodiment of the information display method according to this disclosure. This embodiment is applied to a project management system. As shown in Figure 1, the information display method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Display the Gantt chart of the project.
  • the Gantt chart includes at least two entries.
  • the entries in the Gantt chart may also be referred to as Gantt bars.
  • entries indicate items within a project.
  • an item may refer to one or more of the following: work item, node, task. It is understood that the establishment of relationships discussed in this disclosure does not focus on the nature of the processing objects between the parties establishing the relationship; therefore, objects capable of establishing relationships can be collectively referred to as items.
  • the Gantt chart mentioned above can be displayed as a standalone Gantt chart or as a Gantt chart displayed together with the WBS plan.
  • Step 102 in response to the editing operation, displays a correlation identifier between two entries in the Gantt chart and establishes a correlation between the items indicated by the two entries corresponding to the correlation identifier.
  • a dependency marker (e.g., a dependency line) is displayed between two entries in the Gantt chart.
  • a relationship is established between the items indicated by the entries at both ends of the dependency marker (i.e., the two entries corresponding to the dependency marker).
  • users can edit two items on the Gantt chart. This editing can be done on any two items within the Gantt chart. The editing can be performed on any point within the Gantt chart. It can be understood that the two items can be any two items on the Gantt chart.
  • the Gantt chart can contain multiple pairs of related items.
  • the user's editing operations can be predefined operations.
  • association identifier can be, for example, a line, or an arbitrary shape connecting two entries.
  • entries with an association relationship can be displayed in the same color, or a graphic of the same shape can be displayed on entries with an association relationship.
  • the first entry indicates the first item
  • the second entry indicates the second item.
  • a connection is established between the first and second items when a user makes a line between them.
  • FIG 2 illustrates a diagram showing association markers in a Gantt chart, such as association marker 203.
  • a Gantt chart may include items A, B, C, D, and E.
  • the associations indicated by the association markers in the Gantt chart shown in Figure 2 may be established through user editing operations on the Gantt chart, or they may be established by the user through dependency object data entered in other page locations (such as the WBS plan table or detail page).
  • the information display method provided in this embodiment can display a Gantt chart of the project, and the items in the Gantt chart can indicate the items in the project.
  • Users can perform editing operations on the items, and the editing operations can be used to connect two items using association tags. A relationship is established between the items indicated by the two connected items. The lines indicating the relationship can be displayed on the Gantt chart to clearly show the relationship between the items indicated by the items.
  • a new information display method can be provided. Through this new information display method, editing operations can be performed on the Gantt chart between items, and association tags can be displayed according to the editing operations. The operation is intuitive, making the establishment of dependencies accurate and convenient. As a result, users can quickly and accurately establish dependencies between items.
  • association identifiers between items are determined by user-preset dependency data, such as explicitly selecting dependent items in the WBS plan or item details page. Then, the electronic device establishes the association relationship based on the pre-set dependency data and displays the association identifiers in the Gantt chart.
  • the methods provided in the aforementioned related technologies may not establish accurate relationships. For example, users may select nodes with similar names as dependent objects, leading to incorrect relationship establishment. In contrast, direct editing in a Gantt chart allows for more accurate relationship establishment because the scheduling between items and the parent nodes to which the items belong can be seen intuitively.
  • the methods provided in the aforementioned related technologies are inconvenient for establishing relationships. For example, when a user is viewing a Gantt chart and wants to establish relationships between items, the user needs to return to the item details page or WBS plan table to input dependent data and update the Gantt chart before establishing relationships and displaying relationship indicators. In contrast, displaying relationship indicators and establishing relationships on the Gantt chart based on user editing operations is more convenient because it allows for intuitive operation and real-time display on the Gantt chart.
  • the at least two entries include a first entry and a second entry, wherein the first entry indicates a first matter and the second entry indicates a second matter.
  • the first entry can be any entry in the Gantt chart
  • the second entry can also be any entry in the Gantt chart.
  • the first entry and the second entry can be different entries.
  • step 102 may include: displaying lines in response to a triggering operation on a first entry and connecting the lines to a second entry following a user operation; establishing an association between a first item indicated by the first entry and a second item indicated by the second entry.
  • the triggering operation mentioned above may include clicking on an item or hovering the mouse over it.
  • clicking on the first item can cause a line to grow from the first item, and the user can connect the line to the second item.
  • the lines are displayed and connected to other items according to the user's operation.
  • the connection to be operated is displayed.
  • this ensures the simplicity of the Gantt chart interface (connections are not displayed if there is no need to establish a dependency), and on the other hand, it improves the convenience of editing operations.
  • the step of displaying a line and connecting the line to a second entry in response to a trigger operation for a first entry includes: displaying an association identifier control; extending a line from the association identifier control in response to a drag operation starting from the association identifier control, and connecting the line to the second entry in response to the drag operation.
  • Figure 3A shows the associated label control 303 and associated label control 304.
  • the associated label control 303 is located at the rear end of the first item, and the associated label control 304 is located at the front end of the first item.
  • the first item will display a dependency button (i.e., an association identifier control). Clicking and dragging the connection will create startup completion dependencies for FS and FF.
  • the target work item has a snapping effect; releasing the button will successfully connect the items.
  • the first item displays a dependency button. Clicking and dragging the connection allows you to create startup completion dependencies for SS and SF.
  • the target work item has a snapping effect; releasing the button successfully connects the item. When dragging an item, the connection moves with the target.
  • the aforementioned associated identifier control can be grayed out or hidden when the item is not in a triggered state.
  • the method further includes: determining the association type between the first item and the second item based on a first position of the start end of the association identifier relative to a first entry and a second position of the end end of the association identifier relative to a second entry.
  • the association can have multiple types.
  • Finish-to-Start (FS): a finish-to-start relationship, indicating that one item can only start after another item has been completed;
  • Start-to-Start (SS): a start-to-start relationship, indicating that one item can only start after another item has started;
  • Finish-to-Finish (FF): a finish-to-finish relationship, indicating that one item can only be completed after another item has been completed;
  • Start-to-Finish (SF) a start-to-finish relationship, indicating that one item can only be completed after another item has started.
  • the beginning of the association identifier is located at the end of the first entry, and the end of the association identifier is located at the beginning of the second entry, which determines that the association relationship type is FS.
  • determining the type of association by the position of the beginning and end of the association identifier can make full use of the spatial extension characteristics of the entries, and use the spatially extended entries as the landing point of the association identifier to determine the type of dependency represented.
  • entries in a Gantt chart may include a start region and an end region.
  • the starting region can be predefined, and the ending region can also be predefined.
  • Figure 3A shows the starting area 301 of the entry and Figure 3B shows the ending area 302 of the entry.
  • determining the association type between the first item and the second item based on the first position of the start end of the association identifier relative to the first entry and the second position of the end end of the association identifier relative to the second entry includes:
  • the start condition of the second item includes the end of the first item; that is, the association relationship belongs to the FS type.
  • the termination condition of the second item includes the beginning of the first item; that is, the association relationship belongs to the SF type.
  • the starting condition of the second item includes the start of the first item; that is, the association relationship belongs to the SS type.
  • the termination condition of the second item includes the termination of the first item; that is, the association relationship belongs to type FF.
  • start and end areas for entries, the large area of these areas can be utilized to reduce the precision requirements of user operations and improve the convenience of user operation.
  • the method may further include: in response to a triggering operation of a delete control for an associated identifier in a Gantt chart, determining whether the associated identifier meets retention conditions; and in response to the associated identifier not meeting retention conditions, deleting the associated identifier.
  • the triggering action could include clicking the association icon or hovering the mouse over the association icon.
  • permissions could be verified for the user performing the triggering action; if the user does not have editing permissions for the association, the triggering action for the association icon would not be responded to.
  • Figure 3C shows that hovering the mouse over the associated identifier displays a delete control on the associated identifier; and clicking the delete control determines whether the associated identifier meets the retention criteria.
  • a deletion confirmation message as shown in Figure 3D can be displayed.
  • the deletion confirmation message can prompt the user about the result of the deletion of the dependency (i.e., the association relationship), such as the dependency (i.e., the association relationship) becoming invalid and unrecoverable after deletion.
  • the deleted association identifier may be an association identifier created by the user in the Gantt chart, or an association identifier created by entering dependent objects in other page locations.
  • association relationship can be deleted on the Gantt chart, avoiding the need to switch to other pages to delete the associated relationship data when the association relationship needs to be adjusted, thereby improving the convenience of deleting the association relationship.
  • the method further includes: displaying a first prompt message in response to the association identifier meeting the retention conditions, wherein the first prompt message is used to indicate that the association identifier is retained; wherein the retention conditions include one or more of the following: the association identifier indicates multiple association relationships, the association identifier indicates a predecessor node dependency, and the association identifier indicates a spatial association dependency.
  • users with editing privileges can delete a dependency line or dependency by hovering over it. If the line actually has multiple relationships, predecessor nodes, or spatial relationships, a first prompt message will be displayed, indicating the specific reasons for retaining it. For example, "This dependency line contains multiple relationships and cannot be deleted. Please operate in the plan list.” or "This dependency line is a predecessor node dependency and cannot be deleted.” or "This dependency line is a spatial relationship dependency and cannot be deleted.”
  • the preceding node dependency indicates the association with the preceding node, which is a node that cannot be skipped during execution.
  • the user can be promptly notified that the association identifier cannot be deleted, thus avoiding project losses due to user error.
  • the method further includes displaying a second prompt message for the item if the item indicated by the association is not displayed on the current page.
  • the second prompt is used to indicate that the items are related and that the items corresponding to the related relationships are not displayed on the current page.
  • Figure 3E shows the state where the associated identifier is not drawn on this page.
  • Figure 3E shows a pentagram displayed when the associated identifier is not drawn on this page. Triggering the pentagram icon displays a prompt message, including dependencies outside of this schedule.
  • providing prompts to users for relationship information that cannot be drawn on this page can ensure the comprehensiveness of relationship prompts, enabling users to understand the relationship information of items in the Gantt chart and improving the accuracy of the communication of relationship information.
  • the method further includes: displaying display association identifiers between items in a Gantt chart in response to the association switch control being in an on state.
  • Figure 2 shows the association switch control 201.
  • the association lines can be displayed in the Gantt chart.
  • the dependency switch control is displayed.
  • the switch is on by default (the switch state is retained locally).
  • arrows are used on the entries in the schedule table to show the association relationship of the dependency item to this WBS, including the FS dependency of the predecessor node, the SF & FF dependency of the spatial association, and the WBS start FS and complete FF dependencies.
  • the method further includes: in response to a triggering operation on an entry, displaying association information of the items indicated by the entry.
  • the association information includes one or more of the following: dependency name; delay identifier of the dependent item; association type; planned schedule.
  • Figure 3F shows the relationship information of the items indicated by the display entries.
  • it may display the name of the dependency (e.g., A), the dependency type (FS), and the schedule.
  • the detailed information displayed when an entry floats up can include dependency information.
  • Dependencies here include both internal and external dependencies within the WBS.
  • the dependency name is the instance name. Clicking on it will take you to the corresponding instance details page.
  • the dependent items i.e., the dependencies, such as nodes/tasks and whether they are delayed, can be accessed by clicking on the node/task name, which will then take you to the corresponding instance's node/task location.
  • association type is FS/FF/SF+X, where X is the advance delay time. If X is 0, it does not need to be displayed.
  • the sorting is based on incomplete FS, FF, SF, and completed FS, FF, SF.
  • Dependencies of the same type are displayed in the order of precedence, dependency, and spatial association.
  • the schedule is not displayed if it is empty.
  • the project includes a critical path, which includes critical items and the relationships between critical items.
  • the critical path is the longest, most interconnected sequence of tasks in a project, and it can be used to estimate the shortest possible project duration. Delays on items along the critical path can cause delays to the entire project.
  • the method further includes: in response to a critical path switch control being turned on, highlighting critical items and the relationships between the critical items in a Gantt chart.
  • the critical path switch (critical path switch control 202 as shown in Figure 2) can be displayed.
  • the critical path switch control is off by default.
  • the highlighting method can be set according to the actual application scenario, and is not limited here.
  • the critical items and related identifiers on the Gantt chart have special identifiers (as shown in Figure 4), and the above special identifiers disappear when the switch is turned off.
  • the display dependency is off but the critical path switch is on, only the connections on the critical path are displayed, and the connections on the non-critical path are not displayed.
  • the critical path and critical items also change constantly based on changes in relationships and schedules, requiring dynamic updates.
  • the method further includes: displaying a project schedule, and, in response to a display operation of node filtering options, displaying critical path node options; and, in response to a selection operation of critical path node options, filtering out critical items belonging to the critical path from the schedule.
  • the critical path of the project is determined by a first step, which includes: identifying the latest scheduled item in the project's process as the target item; identifying candidate paths with the target item as the endpoint, wherein the items in the candidate paths are connected by associations and have scheduling information; determining whether the grace period of the items in the candidate paths meets a preset condition; if it does, determining the candidate path as the critical path; if it does not, determining the target item as the critical path.
  • the allowable deferral time is the difference between the planned start/end time of the subsequent node and the calculated start/end time of the subsequent node according to the scheduling relationship. For example, if node B's deferral time is marked as 1, even if node B's schedule is delayed by one day, the subsequent node's schedule will not change. Non-working days must be skipped when calculating the deferral time.
  • the scheduling is calculated by default with the delay time of the relationship being 0. For example, if the relationship is FS, the scheduling relationship is calculated as FS+0; if the relationship is FF, the scheduling relationship is calculated as FF+0; and if the relationship is SF, the scheduling relationship is calculated as SF+0.
  • the above preset conditions may include: the deferable time in the path is less than or equal to 0.
  • the path includes the node/subtask with the latest end time in the entire schedule, and the grace time in the path before this endpoint is ⁇ 0; if all are >0, then the node/subtask with the latest schedule is itself the critical path.
  • the deferable time in the path is less than or equal to 0, which can be the sum of the deferable times between items being less than or equal to 0; or it can be an individual examination of each deferable time involved in the path, i.e., each deferable time is less than or equal to 0.
  • a subprocess node in the schedule is collapsed or some nodes are filtered out, the corresponding nodes and relationships will not be displayed, but the critical path remains unchanged.
  • the first step described above identifies the latest point in the entire process. Then, it identifies all non-delayable points related to this latest point (if a delay is possible, it won't affect the overall schedule). If all preceding points can be delayed, then only the latest point remains on the critical path. This allows us to identify the non-delayable path, thus accurately determining the critical path in the project.
  • this disclosure provides an embodiment of an information display device, which corresponds to the method embodiment shown in FIG1, and the device can be specifically applied to various electronic devices.
  • the information display device of this embodiment includes: a display unit for displaying a Gantt chart of a project, wherein the Gantt chart includes at least two entries, wherein the entries indicate items in the project; and a creation unit for displaying an association identifier between the two entries of the Gantt chart in response to an editing operation, and establishing an association relationship between the items indicated by the two entries corresponding to the association identifier.
  • the at least two entries include a first entry and a second entry, the first entry indicating a first item and the second entry indicating a second item; and the step of displaying an association identifier between the two entries in the Gantt chart according to the user's editing operation, and establishing an association between the items indicated by the entries at both ends of the association identifier, includes: displaying a line in response to a triggering operation for the first entry and connecting the line to the second entry following the user's operation; establishing an association between the first item indicated by the first entry and the second item indicated by the second entry.
  • the step of displaying a line and connecting the line to a second entry in response to a trigger operation for a first entry includes: displaying an association identifier control; extending a line from the association identifier control in response to a drag operation starting from the association identifier control, and connecting the line to the second entry in response to the drag operation.
  • the apparatus is further configured to: determine the association type between the first item and the second item based on a first position of the start end of the association identifier relative to the first entry and a second position of the end end of the association identifier relative to the second entry.
  • the entries in the Gantt chart include a start region and an end region; and determining the association type between the first item and the second item based on the first position of the start end of the association identifier relative to the first item, and based on the second position of the end end of the association identifier relative to the second item, includes: if the start end of the association identifier is located in the end region of the first item and the end end of the association identifier is located in the start region of the second item, then the start condition of the second item includes the end of the first item; if the start end of the association identifier is located in the start region of the first item and the end end of the association identifier is located in the end region of the second item, then the end condition of the second item includes the start of the first item; if the start end of the association identifier is located in the start region of the first item and the end end of the association identifier is located in the start region of the second item, then the start condition of the second item includes the start of the first item;
  • the apparatus is further configured to: determine whether the associated identifier meets preset retention conditions in response to a triggering operation of a delete control for an associated identifier in a Gantt chart; and delete the associated identifier in response to the associated identifier not meeting the retention conditions.
  • the apparatus is further configured to: display a first prompt message in response to the association identifier meeting the retention conditions, wherein the first prompt message is used to indicate that the association identifier is retained; wherein the retention conditions include one or more of the following: the association identifier indicates multiple association relationships, the association identifier indicates a predecessor node dependency, and the association identifier indicates a spatial association dependency.
  • the device is further configured to: if the item indicated by the association relationship is not displayed on the current page, display a second prompt message for the item, wherein the second prompt message is used to prompt that the item has an association relationship and that the item corresponding to the association relationship is not displayed on the current page.
  • the apparatus is further configured to: in response to a triggering operation on an entry, display association information of the items indicated by the entry; wherein the association information includes one or more of the following: dependency name; dependency delay identifier; association type; planned schedule.
  • the apparatus is further configured to: display association identifiers between entries in a Gantt chart in response to an association switch control being in an on state.
  • the project includes a critical path, the critical path including critical items and relationships between critical items; and the apparatus is further configured to: in response to a critical path switch control being in an on state, highlight critical items and highlight critical association identifiers in a Gantt chart, wherein the critical association identifiers indicate relationships between critical items.
  • the project includes a critical path, the critical path including key items and relationships between key items; and the apparatus is further configured to: display a schedule of the project, and, in response to a display operation of node filtering options, display critical path node options; and, in response to a selection operation of critical path node options, filter out key items belonging to the critical path from the schedule.
  • the critical path of the project is determined by a first step, which includes: identifying the latest scheduled item in the project's process as the target item; identifying candidate paths with the target item as the endpoint, wherein items in the candidate paths are connected by associations and have scheduling information; determining whether the grace period for items in the candidate paths meets preset conditions; if it does, identifying the candidate path as the critical path; if it does not, identifying the target item as the critical path.
  • Figure 6 illustrates an exemplary system architecture in which an information display method of one embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied.
  • the system architecture may include terminal devices 601, 602, and 603, a network 604, and a server 605.
  • Network 604 serves as the medium for providing a communication link between terminal devices 601, 602, and 603 and server 605.
  • Network 604 may include various connection types, such as wired or wireless communication links or fiber optic cables, etc.
  • Terminal devices 601, 602, and 603 can interact with server 605 via network 604 to receive or send messages, etc.
  • client applications such as web browsers, search engines, and news apps, can be installed on terminal devices 601, 602, and 603. These client applications can receive user commands and perform corresponding functions, such as adding information to a message based on user instructions.
  • Terminal devices 601, 602, and 603 can be either hardware or software.
  • terminal devices 601, 602, and 603 When terminal devices 601, 602, and 603 are hardware, they can be various electronic devices with a display screen and support web browsing, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, e-book readers, MP3 players (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III), MP4 players (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV), laptops, and desktop computers, etc.
  • terminal devices 601, 602, and 603 are software, they can be installed in the electronic devices listed above. They can be implemented as multiple software programs or software modules (e.g., software programs or software modules used to provide distributed services) or as a single software program or software module. No specific limitations are made here.
  • Server 605 can be a server that provides various services, such as receiving information retrieval requests sent by terminal devices 601, 602, and 603, and retrieving the corresponding display information through various methods based on the information retrieval requests. The relevant data for the display information is then sent to terminal devices 601, 602, and 603.
  • the information display method provided in this embodiment can be executed by a terminal device, and correspondingly, the information display device can be installed in terminal devices 601, 602, and 603. Furthermore, the information display method provided in this embodiment can also be executed by a server 605, and correspondingly, the information display device can be installed in server 605.
  • terminal devices, networks, and servers shown in Figure 6 is merely illustrative. Depending on implementation needs, any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers can be included.
  • the terminal device in embodiments of the present disclosure may include, but is not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptops, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), in-vehicle terminals (e.g., in-vehicle navigation terminals), and fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptops, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), in-vehicle terminals (e.g., in-vehicle navigation terminals), and fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • PADs tablet computers
  • PMPs portable multimedia players
  • in-vehicle terminals e.g., in-vehicle navigation terminals
  • fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • the electronic device shown in FIG7 is
  • the electronic device may include a processing unit (e.g., a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, etc.) 701, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 702 or a program loaded from a storage device 708 into a random access memory (RAM) 703.
  • the RAM 703 also stores various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 700.
  • the processing unit 701, ROM 702, and RAM 703 are interconnected via a bus 704.
  • An input/output (I/O) interface 705 is also connected to the bus 704.
  • I/O interface 705 input devices 706 including, for example, touchscreens, touchpads, keyboards, mice, cameras, microphones, accelerometers, gyroscopes, etc.; output devices 707 including, for example, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), speakers, vibrators, etc.; storage devices 708 including, for example, magnetic tapes, hard disks, etc.; and communication devices 709.
  • Communication device 709 allows the electronic device to communicate wirelessly or wiredly with other devices to exchange data.
  • Figure 7 shows an electronic device with various devices, it should be understood that it is not required to implement or possess all of the devices shown. More or fewer devices may be implemented or possessed alternatively.
  • embodiments of this disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a non-transitory computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the methods shown in the flowcharts.
  • the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via communication device 709, or installed from storage device 708, or installed from ROM 702.
  • processing device 701 it performs the functions defined in the methods of embodiments of this disclosure.
  • the computer-readable medium described in this disclosure can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination thereof.
  • a computer-readable storage medium can be, for example,—but not limited to—an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of a computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof.
  • a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof.
  • a computer-readable signal medium can be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • the program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical fibers, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.
  • clients and servers may communicate using any currently known or future-developed network protocol, such as HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol), and may interconnect with digital data communication (e.g., communication networks) of any form or medium.
  • network protocols such as HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
  • communication networks include local area networks (“LANs”), wide area networks (“WANs”), the Internet (e.g., the Internet of Things), and end-to-end networks (e.g., ad-hoc end-to-end networks), as well as any currently known or future-developed networks.
  • LANs local area networks
  • WANs wide area networks
  • the Internet e.g., the Internet of Things
  • end-to-end networks e.g., ad-hoc end-to-end networks
  • the aforementioned computer-readable medium may be included in the aforementioned electronic device; or it may exist independently and not assembled into the electronic device.
  • the aforementioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs that, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to: display a Gantt chart of the project, wherein the Gantt chart includes at least two entries, wherein the entries indicate items in the project; and, in response to an editing operation, display an association identifier between the two entries of the Gantt chart, and establish an association between the items indicated by the two entries corresponding to the association identifier.
  • Computer program code for performing the operations of this disclosure can be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof, including but not limited to object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, and C++, as well as conventional procedural programming languages such as the "C" language or similar programming languages.
  • the program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any type of network—including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)—or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function.
  • the functions indicated in the blocks may occur in a different order than those indicated in the drawings. For example, two consecutively indicated blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the units described in the embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented in software or in hardware.
  • the name of a unit does not necessarily limit the unit itself; for example, a display unit can also be described as a "unit for displaying a Gantt chart".
  • exemplary types of hardware logic components include: Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Standard Products (ASSPs), System-on-Chip (SoCs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), and so on.
  • FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • ASICs Application-Specific Integrated Circuits
  • ASSPs Application Standard Products
  • SoCs System-on-Chip
  • CPLDs Complex Programmable Logic Devices
  • a machine-readable medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a machine-readable medium can be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium.
  • a machine-readable medium can be, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EPROM or flash memory erasable programmable read-only memory
  • CD-ROM compact disk read-only memory
  • magnetic storage devices or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

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Abstract

一种信息显示方法、装置和电子设备,信息显示方法包括:展示项目的甘特图(101),其中,甘特图包括至少两个条目,其中,条目指示项目中的事项;响应于编辑操作,在甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在关联标识对应的两个条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系(102)。由此,提供一种新的信息显示方法。

Description

信息显示方法、装置和电子设备
本申请要求于2024年6月6日递交的中国专利申请第202410733600.2号的优先权,在此全文引用上述中国专利申请公开的内容以作为本申请的一部分。
技术领域
本公开涉及一种信息显示方法、装置和电子设备。
背景技术
随着计算机的发展,用户可以使用电子设备实现各种功能。例如,用户可以通过电子设备与其他用户进行交互,也可以利用电子设备推进工作。
在一些场景中,可以搭建基于数据管理的工具或者平台(例如项目管理系统),通过打造标准化的业务流程,加速项目上线,避免项目风险。
发明内容
提供该公开内容部分以便以简要的形式介绍构思,这些构思将在后面的具体实施方式部分被详细描述。该公开内容部分并不旨在标识要求保护的技术方案的关键特征或必要特征,也不旨在用于限制所要求的保护的技术方案的范围。
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种信息显示方法,所述方法包括:展示项目的甘特图,其中,所述甘特图包括至少两个条目,其中,条目指示项目中的事项;响应于编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在所述关联标识对应的两个条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系。
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种信息显示装置,所述装置包括:展示单元,用于展示项目的甘特图,其中,所述甘特图包括至少两个条目,其中,条目指示项目中的事项;建立单元,用于响应于编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在所述关联标识对应的两个条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系。
第三方面,本公开实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括:一个或多个处理器;存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序,当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如第一方面所述的信息显示方法。
第四方面,本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的信息显示方法的步骤。
附图说明
结合附图并参考以下具体实施方式,本公开各实施例的上述和其他特征、优点及方面将变得更加明显。贯穿附图中,相同或相似的附图标记表示相同或相似的元素。应当理解附图是示意性的,原件和元素不一定按照比例绘制。
图1是根据本公开的信息显示方法的一个实施例的流程图;
图2是根据本公开的信息显示方法的应用场景的示意图;
图3A、图3B、图3C、图3D、图3E、图3F是根据本公开的信息显示方法的一个应用场景的示意图;
图4是根据本公开的信息显示方法的一个应用场景的示意图;
图5是根据本公开的信息显示装置的一个实施例的结构示意图;
图6是本公开的一个实施例的信息显示方法可以应用于其中的示例性系统架构;以及
图7是根据本公开实施例提供的电子设备的基本结构的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的某些实施例,然而应当理解的是,本公开可以通过各种形式来实现,而且不应该被解释为限于这里阐述的实施例,相反提供这些实施例是为了更加透彻和完整地理解本公开。应当理解的是,本公开的附图及实施例仅用于示例性作用,并非用于限制本公开的保护范围。
应当理解,本公开的方法实施方式中记载的各个步骤可以按照不同的顺序执行,和/或并行执行。此外,方法实施方式可以包括附加的步骤和/或省略执行示出的步骤。本公开的范围在此方面不受限制。
本文使用的术语“包括”及其变形是开放性包括,即“包括但不限于”。术语“基于”是“至少部分地基于”。术语“一个实施例”表示“至少一个实施例”;术语“另一实施例”表示“至少一个另外的实施例”;术语“一些实施例”表示“至少一些实施例”。其他术语的相关定义将在下文描述中给出。
需要注意,本公开中提及的“第一”、“第二”等概念仅用于对不同的装置、模块或单元进行区分,并非用于限定这些装置、模块或单元所执行的功能的顺序或者相互依存关系。
需要注意,本公开中提及的“一个”、“多个”的修饰是示意性而非限制性的,本领域技术人员应当理解,除非在上下文另有明确指出,否则应该理解为“一个或多个”。
本公开实施方式中的多个装置之间所交互的消息或者信息的名称仅用于说明性的目的,而并不是用于对这些消息或信息的范围进行限制。
在这里,为了方便说明,先介绍一些本公开中可能涉及的概念。
空间(Space),一种组织协作的基本单位,可以是单一项目的管理,也可以是多个项目的合集。
工作项(Work Item),一个团队协同的工作事项,也可以是项目拆解的事项合集。工作项按照内容不同,可以分为不同的类型,例如,需求、缺陷、版本、迭代、里程碑等。
需求(Feature),可以指用户解决某一问题/达到某一目标所需的软件功能,它可以帮助团队成员跟踪具体细节问题。
缺陷(Issue),指不符合最初定义的业务需求。例如,弹窗不显示等。
视图(view),将团队内高频关注的工作项查询维度,固化的一种集合。视图可以具有多种类型,例如表格、列表、看板、甘特图、度量等。表格,可以是字段信息的排列组合,以单元格模式排列数据。甘特图,可以以时间维度,通过条状图来显示项目进度。度量是对软件开发项目、过程及其产品进行数据定义、收集以及分析的持续性定量化过程。比如需求吞吐、质量、周期与人力估分等。
源数据,针对性度量整个工作项的数据。例如,源数据可以包括工作项,如:需求、缺陷、版本与迭代。源数据可以包括视图数据,如:进行中需求池、待我处理的缺陷与个人自定义的视图名称。源数据可以包括单个实例,例如:数据范围为特定的某个需求、缺陷、版本与迭代等。
角色(Role),参与到项目中的各类角色,一个项目需要不同角色的配合支持。
WBS(Work Breakdown Structure)计划表,即工作分解结构计划表,也可以称为WBS计划表。
流程,一个事项生命周期的基本步骤,由过程节点及执行方式有序组成。节点,可以指流程的阶段分割点。
节点负责人,对节点任务负责的人,可能是节点任务的处理人,也可能不是节点任务的处理人。
节点参与人,节点任务的处理人,但不是节点任务的负责人。
任务,可以是工作项或者节点拆解得到的最小执行单元。
请参考图1,其示出了根据本公开的信息显示方法的一个实施例的流程。该实施例应用于项目管理系统。如图1所示该信息显示方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤101,展示项目的甘特图。
在这里,所述甘特图包括至少两个条目。可选的,甘特图中的条目也可以称为甘特条。
在这里,条目指示项目中的事项。
本公开的一些实施例中,事项可以指示以下一种或者多种:工作项、节点、任务。可以理解,本公开所讨论的关联关系的建立,对关联关系建立双方是何种性质的处理对象并不多作讨论,因此可以将能够建立关联关系的对象统称为事项。
可选的,上述甘特图可以是单独展示的甘特图,也可以是与WBS计划表一同展示的甘特图。
步骤102,响应于编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在所述关联标识对应的两个条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系。
根据用户的编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识(例如依赖连线)。所述关联标识两端的条目(即关联标识对应的两个条目)所指示的事项之间建立关联关系。
在这里,用户可以在甘特图上,针对两个条目进行编辑操作。上述编辑操作可以是针对甘特图的条目的编辑操作。上述编辑操作的实施位置可以在上述甘特图上。可以理解,上述两个条目可以是甘特图上的任意两个条目。甘特图中可以具有关联标识的条目,可以是多对。
可选的,用户的编辑操作,可以是预先定义的操作方式。
可选的,上述关联标识,可以例如是连线,还可以例如是任意形状的连接两个条目的方式。例如,采用相同的颜色显示关联关系的条目,或者在具有关联关系的条目上显示相同形状的图形。
作为示例,第一条目指示第一事项,第二条目指示第二事项。用户在第一条目与第二条目之间连线,则第一事项和第二事项之间建立关联关系。
作为示例,可以参考图2,图2示出了展示在甘特图中显示关联标识的示意图,例如关联标识203。甘特图中,可以包括条目A、条目B、条目C、条目D和条目E。需要说明的是,图2所示甘特图中的关联标识指示的关联关系,可能是通过用户的在甘特图上的编辑操作建立关联关系,也可能是用户通过在其它页面位置(例如WBS计划表或者详情页等)输入的依赖对象数据建立的关联关系。
需要说明的是,本实施例提供的信息显示方式,可以展示项目的甘特图,甘特图中的条目可以指示项目中的事项;用户可以针对条目实施编辑操作,编辑操作可以用于将两个条目采用关联标识连接起来;两个连接起来的条目指示的事项之间,建立关联关系;指示关联关系的连线可以显示在甘特图上,用于明示条目指示的事项之间的关联关系。由此,可以提供一种新的信息显示方式,通过这种新的信息显示方式,可以实现在甘特图上,在条目之间进行编辑操作,以及根据编辑操作显示关联标识,操作直观,使得建立依赖准确并且便捷,由此用户可以快速并且准确地建立事项之间的依赖。
对比来说,在一些相关技术中,条目之间的关联标识,由用户预先设置依赖数据确定,例如在WBS计划表或者事项详情页中明确选择依赖的事项,然后电子设备根据预先设置的依赖数据建立关联关系以及在甘特图中显示关联标识。
上述相关技术中提供的方式,关联关系的建立可能不准确,例如用户可能将名称相近的节点选作依赖对象,导致关联关系建立错误;对比来说在甘特图中直接进行编辑操作,由于可以直观看到事项之间的排期和事项所属的上层节点,因此可以较为准确地建立关联关系。
上述相关技术中提供的方式,关联关系的建立不便捷,例如用户在查看甘特图的时候,想到建立事项之间的关联关系,这种场景需要用户返回到事项详情页或者WBS计划表再进行依赖数据的输入,并更新甘特图,才能建立关联关系以及显示关联标识;对比来说,根据用户编辑操作在甘特图上显示关联标识以及建立关联关系,由于可以在甘特图上直观操作以及实时显示,可以提高建立关联关系的便捷程度。
在一些实施例中,所述至少两个条目包括第一条目和第二条目,所述第一条目指示第一事项,所述第二条目指示第二事项。
在这里,第一条目可以是甘特图中的任意条目,第二条目也可以是甘特图中的任意条目。第一条目和第二条目可以是不同的条目。
在这里,以第一条目和第二条目作为示例,对建立关联关系的过程进行示例性说明。
在一些实施例中,上述步骤102可以包括:响应于针对第一条目的触发操作,展示线条以及跟随用户操作将线条连接至第二条目;建立第一条目指示的第一事项与第二条目指示的第二事项之间的关联关系。
作为示例,上述触发操作可以包括对条目的点击操作或者鼠标悬浮操作,例如点击上述第一条目,可以从第一条目长出线条,用户可以操作将上述线条连接至第二条目。
需要说明的是,响应于触发操作,展示线条以及跟随用户操作将线条连接至其它事项,可以在用户具有建立关联关系的需求的时候,展示待操作的连线,一方面保证甘特图界面的简洁(无建立依赖的需要即不展示连线),一方面提高编辑操作的便捷性。
在一些实施例中,所述响应于针对第一条目的触发操作,展示线条以及跟随用户操作将所述线条连接至第二条目,包括:展示关联标识控件;响应于从关联标识控件开始的拖拽操作,从关联标识控件延伸出线条,并跟随拖拽操作将所述线条连接至第二条目。
作为示例,请参考图3A,图3A中示出了关联标识控件303和关联标识控件304。关联标识控件303位于第一条目后端,关联标识控件304位于第一条目前端。
作为示例,第一条目出现后边依赖按钮(即关联标识控件),点击并拖拽连线,可以创建FS和FF的启动完成依赖。目标工作项有吸附效果,松手后连线成功。
作为示例,第一条目出现前边依赖按钮,点击并拖拽连线,可以创建SS和SF的启动完成依赖。目标工作项有吸附效果,松手后连线成功。拖动条目时,连线跟着目标移动。
作为示例,上述关联标识控件,可以在条目不处于触发状态的时候置灰或者隐藏。
由此,通过设置关联标识控件,可以便于实施编辑操作。在用户需要实时编辑操作时,可以在第一条目的关联标识控件上准确实施,为第一条目接收其它类型操作留出操作空间。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:根据关联标识的开始端相对于第一条目的第一位置,以及根据所述关联标识的结束端相对于第二条目的第二位置,确定所述第一事项和第二事项之间的关联关系类型。
在一些实施例中,关联关系可以具有多种类型。作为示例,Finish-to-Start(FS):即完成-开始关系,表示一个事项在另一个事项完成后才能开始;Start-to-Start(SS):即开始-开始关系,表示一个事项在另一个事项开始后才能开始;Finish-to-Finish(FF):即完成-完成关系,表示一个事项在另一个事项完成后才能完成;Start-to-Finish(SF):即开始-完成关系,表示一个事项在另一个事项开始后才能完成。
作为示例,关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的后端,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的前端,可以确定关联关系类型为FS类型。
需要说明的是,以关联标识的开始端和结束端的位置,确定关联关系类型,可以充分利用条目的空间延伸特点,利用空间延伸的条目为关联标识的落脚点确定所表征的依赖类型。
在一些实施例中,甘特图中的条目,可以包括起点区域和终点区域。
起点区域可以预先定义,终点区域也可以预先定义。
作为示例,请参考图3A和图3B,图3A中示出了条目的起点区域301,图3B示出了条目的终点区域302。
在一些实施例中,所述根据关联标识的开始端相对于第一条目的第一位置,以及根据所述关联标识的结束端相对于第二条目的第二位置,确定第一事项和第二事项之间的关联关系类型,包括:
如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的终点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的起点区域,则第二事项的开始条件包括第一事项结束;即关联关系属于FS类型;
如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的起点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的终端区域,则第二事项的结束条件包括第一事项开始;即关联关系属于SF类型。
如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的起点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的起点区域,则第二事项的开始条件包括第一事项开始;即关联关系属于SS类型;
如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的终点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的终点区域,则第二事项的结束条件包括第一事项结束;即关联关系属于FF类型。
需要说明的是,通过为条目确定起点区域和终点区域,可以利用区域具有较大面积的特点,减少对于用户操作精确性的要求,提高用户操作的便捷性。
在一些实施例中,上述方法还可以包括:响应于针对甘特图中关联标识的删除控件的触发操作,确定所述关联标识是否满足保留条件;响应于所述关联标识不满足保留条件,删除所述关联标识。
作为示例,触发操作可以包括将点击关联标识或者将鼠标悬停在关联标识上。可选的,可以对实施触发操作的用户进行权限验证,如果用户不具有对关联关系的编辑权限,则不响应针对关联标识的触发操作。
作为示例,请参考图3C,图3C示出了将鼠标悬停在关联标识上,在关联标识上展示删除控件;以及点击删除控件,可以确定关联标识是否满足保留条件。
在一些实施例中,如果关联标识不满足保留条件,可以展示如图3D所示的删除确认信息,删除确认信息可以提示用户该依赖(即关联关系)删除的结果,例如删除后该依赖(即关联关系)失效且不可恢复。
在一些实施例中,所删除的关联标识,可能是用户在甘特图中创建的关联标识,也可能是在其它页面位置通过输入依赖对象创建的关联标识。
需要说明的是,通过提供针对关联标识的删除控件,可以实现在甘特图上删除关联关系,避免在需要调整关联关系的场景中再切换至其它页面删除关联关系数据,从而提高删除关联关系的便捷性。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:响应于关联标识满足保留条件,展示第一提示信息,其中,所述第一提示信息用于指示保留关联标识;其中,所述保留条件包括以下一项或者多项:关联标识指示多个关联关系、关联标识指示前序节点依赖、关联标识指示空间关联依赖。
作为示例,有编辑权限的角色人员悬停依赖线时可以删除依赖线或者依赖,如果这条线实际有多条关联关系、前序节点、空间关联关系,则展示第一提示信息,提示具体的保留理由,例如,本条依赖线包含多条关联关系,无法删除,请在计划表列表中进行操作;本条依赖线为前序节点依赖,无法删除;本条依赖线为空间关联依赖,无法删除。
作为示例,前序节点依赖指示针对在前节点的关联关系,在前节点为不可跳过执行的节点。
由此,可以在关联关系满足保留条件的时候,及时提示用户该关联标识不能删除,避免用户操作失误导致项目损失。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:如果关联关系指示的事项未展示于当前页面,则针对条目展示第二提示信息。
在这里,第二提示信息用于提示条目存在关联关系以及关联关系对应的事项未展示于当前页面。
作为示例,请参考图3E,图3E示出了关联标识未在本页绘制的状态。图3E中示出了对于关联标识未在本页绘制时,显示五角星,触发五角星图标,则显示提示信息,包括本计划表之外的依赖项。
如果有外部或者因为节点收起导致的依赖线无法绘制的部分在条目上有对应标识,可以提示:包含当前页面展开内容外的依赖项。
需要说明的是,对于无法在本页绘制的关联关系信息,向用户提供提示信息,可以实现关联关系提示的全面性,使得用户获知甘特图中的事项的关联关系信息,提高关联关系信息传达的准确性。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:响应于关联关系开关控件处于开启状态,在甘特图中展示条目之间的展示关联标识。
请参考图2,图2中示出了关联关系开关控件201。当关联关系开关控件处于开启状态时,可以在甘特图中显示关联关系连线。
作为示例,当计划表甘特图上显示甘特图,即显示模式为显示计划表和甘特图或者仅显示甘特图时,显示依赖开关控件,开关默认打开(开关状态保留在本地),打开后在计划表的条目上用箭头展示依赖项属于本WBS的关联关系,包括前序节点的FS依赖、空间关联的SF&FF依赖、WBS启动FS和完成FF依赖。
需要说明的是,通过设置依赖开关控件,可以实现一键显示或者收起关联标识,在无需展示关联标识的情况下,快速收起关联标识,实现甘特图界面简洁清爽;在需要展示关联标识的情况下,快速展示关联标识,提高用户获取关联关系信息的效率。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:响应于针对条目的触发操作,展示条目指示的事项的关联关系信息。
在一些实施例中,所述关联关系信息包括以下一项或者多项:依赖项名称;所依赖项的延期标识;关联关系类型;计划排期。
请参考图3F,图3F示出了显示条目指示的事项的关联关系信息。例如,可以显示依赖项的名称(例如A),依赖关系类型(FS),排期。
作为示例,条目悬浮展开的详情信息可以包括:依赖项信息。这里的依赖项既包括本WBS内,也包括外部的依赖项。
作为示例,依赖项名称:实例名称,点击可以跳转到对应实例详情页。
作为示例,依赖的事项,即依赖项,例如节点/任务以及是否延期的标识,点击节点/任务名称,点击跳转到对应实例的节点/任务位置。
作为示例,关联关系类型:FS/FF/SF+X,X为提前延隔时间,X为0不需要展示,排序按照未完成的FS、FF、SF,已完成的FS、FF、SF、其中相同类型依赖按照前序、依赖、空间关联的顺序展示。
作为示例,计划排期,为空不展示。
需要说明的是,通过针对条目展示详细的关联关系信息,可以方便用户获取更多具体的依赖相关信息,提高用户获取依赖相关信息的全面性,作为对甘特图在关联标识这种简洁指示之外的详细信息补充。
在一些实施例中,所述项目包括关键路径,关键路径包括关键事项和关键事项之间的关联关系。
在这里,关键路径是项目中最长的带有关联关系的一系列任务,可以用来估算项目最短工期。如果关键路径上的事项被延迟,则可能造成整个项目的延期。
可以理解,关键路径可以为多条。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:响应于关键路径开关控件处于开启状态,在甘特图中,突出显示关键事项以及突出显示关键事项之间的关联关系。
作为示例,当计划表甘特图上显示甘特图时,即模式为显示计划表和甘特图或者仅显示甘特图时,可以显示关键路径开关(如图2所示的关键路径开关控件202)。
在一些实施例中,关键路径开关控件开关默认关闭。
在一些实施例中,突出显示方式可以根据实际应用场景设置,在此不做限定。例如,在计划表编辑栏上打开关键路径开关后,在甘特图上的关键事项和关联标识有特殊标识(如图4所示),开关关闭后以上特殊标识消失。例如,显示依赖关闭但关键路径开关打开时只展示关键路径上连线,非关键路径连线不展示。
作为示例,根据关联关系和排期的变化,关键路径和关键事项也不断发生变化,需要动态更新。
需要说明的是,通过提供关键路径开关,可以快速突出显示甘特图中的关键路径,提高用户获知关键路径信息的速度。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:展示项目的计划表,以及响应于节点筛选选项的展示操作,展示关键路径节点选项;响应于关键路径节点选项的选择操作,从计划表中筛选出属于关键路径的关键事项。
作为示例,计划表的筛选中,节点类型新增选项关键路径节点,可以把关键路径中的关键事项筛选出来。
由此,可以消费项目中的关键事项,丰富关键路径的使用场景,便于用户使用关键路径提高项目管理效率。
在一些实施例中,所述项目的关键路径通过第一步骤确定,第一步骤包括:确定项目的流程中最晚排期的事项,作为目标事项;确定目标事项作为终点的候选路径,其中,候选路径中的事项通过关联关系连接,候选路径中的事项具有排期信息;确定候选路径中事项的可宽延时间是否满足预设条件;如果满足,将候选路径确定为关键路径;如果不满足,将目标事项确定为关键路径。
作为示例,如果事项(例如节点/子任务)有排期且有关联关系,在甘特图中形成各个路径,其中包括整个计划表中结束时间最晚的节点/子任务,以这个节点/子任务(可为多个)计算前置节点子任务的可宽延时间,可宽延时间可为负数。
有排期关系情况下,后置节点的计划开始/结束时间-按照排期关系计算后置节点的开始/结束时间的差值即为可宽延时间,具体例子如下,比如节点B的可宽延时间为1标识,即使节点排期延期一天后者节点的排期也不会发生变化。计算可宽延时间需跳过非工作日。
有关联关系但无排期关系时,默认按照关联关系的延隔时间为0进行计算,比如关联关系为FS,则排期关系按照FS+0;关联关系为FF,排期关系按照FF+0进行计算;关联关系为SF,排期关系按照SF+0进行计算。
如果两个节点之间存在多条相同的关联关系,分别算出来可宽延时间后取其中的最小值。
作为示例,上述预设条件可以包括:路径中的可宽延时间小于等于0。
即路径中包括整个计划表中结束时间最晚的节点/子任务,以此为终点往前的路径中可宽延时间≤0;如果都>0则最晚排期的节点/子任务本身为关键路径。
在一些实施例中,路径中的可宽延时间小于等于0,可以是事项之间的可宽延时间的加和小于等于0;也可以是对路径中涉及的各个可宽延时间的单独考察,即各个可宽延时间均小于等于0。
在一些实施例中,如果计划表中某个子流程节点被收起或者某些节点被筛选掉则对应的节点、关联关系不展示,但关键路径不变。
需要说明的是,通过上述第一步骤,可以先找整个流程最晚的点,再找和最晚的点有关系的所有不可宽延的点(如果可以宽延,则该点延误不影响整体排期)。如果前面的点都可以宽延,则只有最晚的点是关键路径。由此,可以找到不可延期的路径,即准确确定项目中的关键路径。
进一步参考图5,作为对上述各图所示方法的实现,本公开提供了一种信息显示装置的一个实施例,该装置实施例与图1所示的方法实施例相对应,该装置具体可以应用于各种电子设备中。
如图5所示,本实施例的信息显示装置包括:展示单元,用于展示项目的甘特图,其中,所述甘特图包括至少两个条目,其中,条目指示项目中的事项;建立单元,用于响应于编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在所述关联标识对应的两个条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系。
在本实施例中,信息显示装置的展示单元501、建立单元502的具体处理及其所带来的技术效果可分别参考图1对应实施例中步骤101、步骤102的相关说明,在此不再赘述。
在一些实施例中,所述至少两个条目包括第一条目和第二条目,所述第一条目指示第一事项,所述第二条目指示第二事项;以及所述根据用户的编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在所述关联标识两端的条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系,包括:响应于针对所述第一条目的触发操作,展示线条以及跟随用户操作将所述线条连接至所述第二条目;建立所述第一条目指示的第一事项与所述第二条目指示的第二事项之间的关联关系。
在一些实施例中,所述响应于针对第一条目的触发操作,展示线条以及跟随用户操作将所述线条连接至第二条目,包括:展示关联标识控件;响应于从关联标识控件开始的拖拽操作,从关联标识控件延伸出线条,并跟随所述拖拽操作将所述线条连接至所述第二条目。
在一些实施例中,所述装置还用于:根据所述关联标识的开始端相对于第一条目的第一位置,以及根据所述关联标识的结束端相对于第二条目的第二位置,确定第一事项和第二事项之间的关联关系类型。
在一些实施例中,所述甘特图中的条目包括起点区域和终点区域;以及所述根据所述关联标识的开始端相对于第一条目的第一位置,以及根据所述关联标识的结束端相对于第二条目的第二位置,确定第一事项和第二事项之间的关联关系类型,包括:如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的终点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的起点区域,则第二事项的开始条件包括第一事项结束;如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的起点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的终端区域,则第二事项的结束条件包括第一事项开始;如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的起点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的起点区域,则第二事项的开始条件包括第一事项开始;如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的终点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的终点区域,则第二事项的结束条件包括第一事项结束。
在一些实施例中,所述装置还用于:响应于针对甘特图中关联标识的删除控件的触发操作,确定关联标识是否满足预设的保留条件;响应于所述关联标识不满足所述保留条件,删除所述关联标识。
在一些实施例中,所述装置还用于:响应于关联标识满足保留条件,展示第一提示信息,其中,所述第一提示信息用于指示保留关联标识;其中,所述保留条件包括以下一项或者多项:关联标识指示多个关联关系、关联标识指示前序节点依赖、关联标识指示空间关联依赖。
在一些实施例中,所述装置还用于:如果关联关系指示的事项未展示于当前页面,则针对条目展示第二提示信息,其中,第二提示信息用于提示条目存在关联关系以及关联关系对应的事项未展示于当前页面。
在一些实施例中,所述装置还用于:响应于针对条目的触发操作,展示条目指示的事项的关联关系信息;其中,所述关联关系信息包括以下一项或者多项:依赖项名称;依赖项的延期标识;关联关系类型;计划排期。
在一些实施例中,所述装置还用于:响应于关联关系开关控件处于开启状态,在甘特图中展示条目之间的关联标识。
在一些实施例中,所述项目包括关键路径,关键路径包括关键事项和关键事项之间的关联关系;以及所述装置还用于:响应于关键路径开关控件处于开启状态,在甘特图中,突出显示关键事项以及突出显示关键关联标识,其中,关键关联标识指示关键事项之间的关联关系。
在一些实施例中,所述项目包括关键路径,关键路径包括关键事项和关键事项之间的关联关系;以及所述装置还用于:展示项目的计划表,以及响应于节点筛选选项的展示操作,展示关键路径节点选项;响应于针对关键路径节点选项的选择操作,从计划表中筛选出属于关键路径的关键事项。
在一些实施例中,所述项目的关键路径通过第一步骤确定,其中,第一步骤包括:确定项目的流程中最晚排期的事项,作为目标事项;确定目标事项作为终点的候选路径,其中,候选路径中的事项通过关联关系连接,候选路径中的事项具有排期信息;确定候选路径中事项的可宽延时间是否满足预设条件;如果满足,将候选路径确定为关键路径;如果不满足,将目标事项确定为关键路径。
请参考图6,图6示出了本公开的一个实施例的信息显示方法可以应用于其中的示例性系统架构。
如图6所示,系统架构可以包括终端设备601、602、603,网络604,服务器605。网络604用以在终端设备601、602、603和服务器605之间提供通信链路的介质。网络604可以包括各种连接类型,例如有线、无线通信链路或者光纤电缆等等。
终端设备601、602、603可以通过网络604与服务器605交互,以接收或发送消息等。终端设备601、602、603上可以安装有各种客户端应用,例如网页浏览器应用、搜索类应用、新闻资讯类应用。终端设备601、602、603中的客户端应用可以接收用户的指令,并根据用户的指令完成相应的功能,例如根据用户的指令在信息中添加相应信息。
终端设备601、602、603可以是硬件,也可以是软件。当终端设备601、602、603为硬件时,可以是具有显示屏并且支持网页浏览的各种电子设备,包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、MP3播放器(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3)、MP4(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面4)播放器、膝上型便携计算机和台式计算机等等。当终端设备601、602、603为软件时,可以安装在上述所列举的电子设备中。其可以实现成多个软件或软件模块(例如用来提供分布式服务的软件或软件模块),也可以实现成单个软件或软件模块。在此不做具体限定。
服务器605可以是提供各种服务的服务器,例如接收终端设备601、602、603发送的信息获取请求,根据信息获取请求通过各种方式获取信息获取请求对应的展示信息。展示信息的相关数据发送给终端设备601、602、603。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例所提供的信息显示方法可以由终端设备执行,相应地,信息显示装置可以设置在终端设备601、602、603中。此外,本公开实施例所提供的信息显示方法还可以由服务器605执行,相应地,信息显示装置可以设置于服务器605中。
应该理解,图6中的终端设备、网络和服务器的数目仅仅是示意性的。根据实现需要,可以具有任意数目的终端设备、网络和服务器。
下面参考图7,其示出了适于用来实现本公开实施例的电子设备(例如图6中的终端设备或服务器)的结构示意图。本公开实施例中的终端设备可以包括但不限于诸如移动电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、车载终端(例如车载导航终端)等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。图7示出的电子设备仅仅是一个示例,不应对本公开实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。
如图7所示,电子设备可以包括处理装置(例如中央处理器、图形处理器等)701,其可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)702中的程序或者从存储装置708加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)703中的程序而执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 703中,还存储有电子设备700操作所需的各种程序和数据。处理装置701、ROM 702以及RAM 703通过总线704彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口705也连接至总线704。
通常,以下装置可以连接至I/O接口705:包括例如触摸屏、触摸板、键盘、鼠标、摄像头、麦克风、加速度计、陀螺仪等的输入装置706;包括例如液晶显示器(LCD)、扬声器、振动器等的输出装置707;包括例如磁带、硬盘等的存储装置708;以及通信装置709。通信装置709可以允许电子设备与其他设备进行无线或有线通信以交换数据。虽然图7示出了具有各种装置的电子设备,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施或具备所有示出的装置。可以替代地实施或具备更多或更少的装置。
特别地,根据本公开的实施例,上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如,本公开的实施例包括一种计算机程序产品,其包括承载在非暂态计算机可读介质上的计算机程序,该计算机程序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中,该计算机程序可以通过通信装置709从网络上被下载和安装,或者从存储装置708被安装,或者从ROM 702被安装。在该计算机程序被处理装置701执行时,执行本公开实施例的方法中限定的上述功能。
需要说明的是,本公开上述的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本公开中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本公开中,计算机可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读信号介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于:电线、光缆、RF(射频)等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。
在一些实施方式中,客户端、服务器可以利用诸如HTTP(HyperText Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议)之类的任何当前已知或未来研发的网络协议进行通信,并且可以与任意形式或介质的数字数据通信(例如,通信网络)互连。通信网络的示例包括局域网(“LAN”),广域网(“WAN”),网际网(例如,互联网)以及端对端网络(例如,ad hoc端对端网络),以及任何当前已知或未来研发的网络。
上述计算机可读介质可以是上述电子设备中所包含的;也可以是单独存在,而未装配入该电子设备中。
上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序,当上述一个或者多个程序被该电子设备执行时,使得该电子设备:展示项目的甘特图,其中,所述甘特图包括至少两个条目,其中,条目指示项目中的事项;响应于编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在所述关联标识对应的两个条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系。
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本公开的操作的计算机程序代码,上述程序设计语言包括但不限于面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。
附图中的流程图和框图,图示了按照本公开各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分,该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本公开实施例中所涉及到的单元可以通过软件的方式实现,也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。其中,单元的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该单元本身的限定,例如,展示单元还可以被描述为“展示甘特图的单元”。
本文中以上描述的功能可以至少部分地由一个或多个硬件逻辑部件来执行。例如,非限制性地,可以使用的示范类型的硬件逻辑部件包括:现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、专用标准产品(ASSP)、片上系统(SOC)、复杂可编程逻辑设备(CPLD)等等。
在本公开的上下文中,机器可读介质可以是有形的介质,其可以包含或存储以供指令执行系统、装置或设备使用或与指令执行系统、装置或设备结合地使用的程序。机器可读介质可以是机器可读信号介质或机器可读储存介质。机器可读介质可以包括但不限于电子的、磁性的、光学的、电磁的、红外的、或半导体系统、装置或设备,或者上述内容的任何合适组合。机器可读存储介质的更具体示例会包括基于一个或多个线的电气连接、便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM或快闪存储器)、光纤、便捷式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光学储存设备、磁储存设备、或上述内容的任何合适组合。
以上描述仅为本公开的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本公开中所涉及的公开范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述公开构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本公开中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。
此外,虽然采用特定次序描绘了各操作,但是这不应当理解为要求这些操作以所示出的特定次序或以顺序次序执行来执行。在一定环境下,多任务和并行处理可能是有利的。同样地,虽然在上面论述中包含了若干具体实现细节,但是这些不应当被解释为对本公开的范围的限制。在单独的实施例的上下文中描述的某些特征还可以组合地实现在单个实施例中。相反地,在单个实施例的上下文中描述的各种特征也可以单独地或以任何合适的子组合的方式实现在多个实施例中。
尽管已经采用特定于结构特征和/或方法逻辑动作的语言描述了本主题,但是应当理解所附权利要求书中所限定的主题未必局限于上面描述的特定特征或动作。相反,上面所描述的特定特征和动作仅仅是实现权利要求书的示例形式。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种信息显示方法,包括:
    展示项目的甘特图,其中,所述甘特图包括至少两个条目,其中,条目指示所述项目中的事项;
    响应于编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在所述关联标识对应的两个条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述至少两个条目包括第一条目和第二条目,所述第一条目指示第一事项,所述第二条目指示第二事项;以及
    所述响应于编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在所述关联标识对应的两个条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系,包括:
    响应于针对所述第一条目的触发操作,展示线条以及跟随用户操作将所述线条连接至所述第二条目;
    建立所述第一条目指示的第一事项与所述第二条目指示的第二事项之间的关联关系。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述响应于针对第一条目的触发操作,展示线条以及跟随用户操作将所述线条连接至第二条目,包括:
    展示关联标识控件;
    响应于从关联标识控件开始的拖拽操作,从关联标识控件延伸出线条,并跟随所述拖拽操作将所述线条连接至所述第二条目。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,还包括:
    根据所述关联标识的开始端相对于第一条目的第一位置,以及根据所述关联标识的结束端相对于第二条目的第二位置,确定第一事项和第二事项之间的关联关系类型。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述甘特图中的条目包括起点区域和终点区域;以及
    所述根据所述关联标识的开始端相对于第一条目的第一位置,以及根据所述关联标识的结束端相对于第二条目的第二位置,确定第一事项和第二事项之间的关联关系类型,包括:
    如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的终点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的起点区域,则第二事项的开始条件包括第一事项结束;
    如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的起点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的终端区域,则第二事项的结束条件包括第一事项开始;
    如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的起点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的起点区域,则第二事项的开始条件包括第一事项开始;
    如果关联标识的开始端位于第一条目的终点区域,关联标识的结束端位于第二条目的终点区域,则第二事项的结束条件包括第一事项结束。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,还包括:
    响应于针对甘特图中关联标识的删除控件的触发操作,确定关联标识是否满足预设的保留条件;
    响应于所述关联标识不满足所述保留条件,删除所述关联标识。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,还包括:
    响应于关联标识满足保留条件,展示第一提示信息,其中,所述第一提示信息用于指示保留关联标识;
    其中,所述保留条件包括以下一项或者多项:关联标识指示多个关联关系、关联标识指示前序节点依赖、关联标识指示空间关联依赖。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,还包括:
    如果关联关系指示的事项未展示于当前页面,则针对条目展示第二提示信息,其中,第二提示信息用于提示条目存在关联关系以及关联关系对应的事项未展示于当前页面。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,还包括:
    响应于针对条目的触发操作,展示条目指示的事项的关联关系信息;
    其中,所述关联关系信息包括以下一项或者多项:
    依赖项名称;
    依赖项的延期标识;
    关联关系类型;
    计划排期。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法,还包括:
    响应于关联关系开关控件处于开启状态,在甘特图中展示条目之间的关联标识。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的方法,其中,所述项目包括关键路径,关键路径包括关键事项和关键事项之间的关联关系;以及
    所述方法还包括:
    响应于关键路径开关控件处于开启状态,在甘特图中,突出显示关键事项以及突出显示关键关联标识,其中,关键关联标识指示关键事项之间的关联关系。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法,其中,所述项目包括关键路径,关键路径包括关键事项和关键事项之间的关联关系;以及
    所述方法还包括:
    展示项目的计划表,以及响应于节点筛选选项的展示操作,展示关键路径节点选项;
    响应于针对关键路径节点选项的选择操作,从计划表中筛选出属于关键路径的关键事项。
  13. 根据权利要求11或者12所述的方法,其中,所述项目的关键路径通过第一步骤确定,其中,第一步骤包括:
    确定项目的流程中最晚排期的事项,作为目标事项;
    确定目标事项作为终点的候选路径,其中,候选路径中的事项通过关联关系连接,候选路径中的事项具有排期信息;
    确定候选路径中事项的可宽延时间是否满足预设条件;
    如果满足,将候选路径确定为关键路径;如果不满足,将目标事项确定为关键路径。
  14. 一种信息显示装置,包括:
    展示单元,被配置为展示项目的甘特图,其中,所述甘特图包括至少两个条目,其中,条目指示项目中的事项;
    建立单元,被配置为响应于编辑操作,在所述甘特图的两个条目之间显示关联标识,以及在所述关联标识对应的两个条目所指示的事项之间建立关联关系。
  15. 一种电子设备,包括:
    一个或多个处理器;
    存储装置,被配置为存储一个或多个程序,其中,
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-13中任一项所述的信息显示方法。
  16. 一种计算机可读介质,存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-13中任一项所述的信息显示方法。
PCT/CN2025/097660 2024-06-06 2025-05-28 信息显示方法、装置和电子设备 Pending WO2025251973A1 (zh)

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