WO2025214005A1 - 测量上报方法及设备 - Google Patents

测量上报方法及设备

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Publication number
WO2025214005A1
WO2025214005A1 PCT/CN2025/080834 CN2025080834W WO2025214005A1 WO 2025214005 A1 WO2025214005 A1 WO 2025214005A1 CN 2025080834 W CN2025080834 W CN 2025080834W WO 2025214005 A1 WO2025214005 A1 WO 2025214005A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
candidate
measurement
cell
reporting
identifier
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2025/080834
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张不方
许萌
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2025214005A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025214005A1/zh
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a measurement reporting method and device.
  • the current layer L1 measurement only supports reporting in the form of physical layer bearer, and the reporting format is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the content of the measurement report, which will lead to serious waste of resources.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a measurement reporting method and device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement reporting method, including:
  • measurement reporting is performed using measurement reporting signaling; the format of the measurement reporting signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • the measurement reporting signaling includes at least one of the following information:
  • the reporting instruction information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes information of a candidate secondary cell (SCell);
  • Second indication information used to indicate whether the measurement reporting signaling includes information about candidate beams
  • the third indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate beam
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate cell.
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following information:
  • M is an integer greater than 0;
  • the beam identifier associated with the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting is a prefix of the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting.
  • the measurement reporting signaling is carried by at least one of the following:
  • CSI Channel state information reporting format in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or physical uplink control channel (PUCCH);
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the candidate cell is used as an identifier of a candidate configuration of a candidate special cell SpCell.
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell is mapped in a first manner of a bitmap BitMap according to the identifier of the candidate configuration.
  • the beam identifier of the candidate beam is mapped using the second bitmap BitMap method
  • the second method includes at least one of the following:
  • All candidate beams for measurement in each candidate configuration are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • All candidate beams for measurement in all candidate configurations are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the candidate beams corresponding to the candidate cells activated by the network device and requiring measurement are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the method before performing measurement reporting using measurement reporting signaling, the method further includes:
  • the measurement results to be reported are obtained from the bottom layer and/or the upper layer;
  • the bottom layer includes a physical layer
  • the upper layer includes at least one of the following: a radio resource control RRC layer and a medium access control MAC layer.
  • the reported measurement signaling includes at least one reporting result indication field, and the reporting result indication field corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beam or candidate cell.
  • the reporting result indication field corresponding to the candidate beam or candidate cell in the measurement reporting signaling is a preset value.
  • the length of the measurement reporting signaling is related to the number of measurement results to be reported.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement reporting method, including:
  • Receive measurement report signaling from the terminal the format of the measurement report signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • a memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for sending and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and implementing the steps of the measurement reporting method described in the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • a memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for sending and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and implementing the steps of the measurement reporting method described in the second aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a measurement reporting device, applied to a terminal, the device comprising:
  • the processing unit is configured to perform measurement reporting by using measurement reporting signaling when determining to perform measurement reporting; the format of the measurement reporting signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a measurement reporting device, applied to a network device, the device comprising:
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a measurement report signaling from a terminal; the format of the measurement report signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a processor-readable storage medium, wherein the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the steps of the measurement reporting method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a non-transitory readable storage medium, wherein the non-transitory readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the steps of the measurement reporting method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a chip product, wherein a computer program is stored in the chip product, and the computer program is used to enable the chip product to execute the steps of the measurement reporting method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the measurement reporting method and device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure utilize measurement reporting signaling to perform measurement reporting when determining to perform measurement reporting; the format of the measurement reporting signaling is determined based on the measurement results to be reported.
  • the format of the measurement reporting signaling can be determined based on the measurement results to be reported in each measurement report, which is more flexible and has less signaling overhead during L1 measurement reporting.
  • FIG1 is a flow chart of a measurement reporting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG2 is a second flow chart of the measurement reporting method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a measurement reporting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG6 is a second structural diagram of the measurement reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term "and/or” describes the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist.
  • a and/or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
  • the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar thereto.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD Time division duplex
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • NR 5G New Radio
  • the terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with wireless connection function, or other processing equipment connected to a wireless modem.
  • the name of the terminal device may also be different.
  • the terminal device may be called a user equipment (UE).
  • the wireless terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (CN) via a radio access network (RAN).
  • CN core networks
  • RAN radio access network
  • the wireless terminal device may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal device.
  • it may be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the radio access network.
  • a wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile, remote station, access point, remote terminal, access terminal, user terminal, user agent, or user device, but is not limited to these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base station or a core network device, and the base station may include multiple cells that provide services to the terminal.
  • the base station may also be called an access point, or may be a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal device through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names.
  • the network device can be used to interchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, acting as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, wherein the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the network device can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), or a network device (NodeB) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolved network device (evolutionary Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), or a Home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a femto base station, a pico base station, etc., but is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • NodeB Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access
  • evolutionary Node B, eNB or e-NodeB in the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system
  • network equipment may include centralized unit (CU) nodes and distributed unit (DU) nodes, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be geographically separated.
  • the core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entity (MME), access mobility management function (AMF), session management function (SMF), user plane function (UPF), policy control function (PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (PCRF), edge application service discovery function (EDSDF), etc.
  • MME mobility management entity
  • AMF access mobility management function
  • SMF session management function
  • UPF user plane function
  • PCF policy control function
  • PCRF policy and charging rules function unit
  • EDSDF edge application service discovery function
  • EASDF Application Server Discovery Function
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • UDR Unified Data Repository
  • NRF Network Exposure Function
  • AF Application Function
  • SRF Sensing Requirement Function
  • LMF Location Management Function
  • LTM L1/L2 Triggered Mobility
  • the network pre-configures LTM candidate cell configuration information and LTM L1 measurement configuration information for the UE.
  • the UE performs L1 measurement of the candidate cell based on the LTM L1 measurement configuration information and reports the LTM L1 measurement result to the network.
  • the network makes a cell change decision based on the L1 measurement result information reported by the UE. If the network decides that a cell change is required, the network will send a cell change command to the UE through the Medium Access Control Control Element (MAC CE), which carries the identification information of the target cell.
  • MAC CE Medium Access Control Control Element
  • the reference signal and reporting configuration of LTM L1 measurement are configured to the terminal through Radio Resource Control (RRC).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the terminal then performs measurement based on the configured L1 reference signal and reports the L1 measurement results on the corresponding physical channel through the configured reporting resources.
  • the reporting modes include periodic Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) reporting, semi-persistent PUCCH reporting, semi-persistent Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) reporting and aperiodic PUSCH reporting.
  • L1 measurement and reporting are performed based on event triggering.
  • the reported measurement results are determined by the UE's evaluation of relevant reporting events, so the number of reported measurement results is not fixed.
  • the currently reported L1 measurement results are mapped and reported based on a fixed resource configuration. That is, regardless of whether the number of reported measurement results changes each time a report is submitted, the measurement results are carried in a fixed reporting format. If a measurement result is included in a certain position in the reporting format, it implicitly indicates that the measurement result is the measurement result of the L1 measurement resource identifier in the resource configuration corresponding to the same position.
  • the adoption of a fixed reporting format in the above solution will lead to serious resource waste.
  • FIG1 is a flow chart of a measurement reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement reporting method, the execution subject of which may be a terminal, such as a mobile phone.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 101 When it is determined to perform measurement reporting, measurement reporting is performed using measurement reporting signaling; the format of the measurement reporting signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • the terminal determines to perform a measurement report, it determines the content of the measurement result to be reported. Based on the content of the measurement result to be reported, the terminal uses a measurement report signaling of a corresponding format to perform the measurement report.
  • the format of the measurement report signaling includes, for example, signaling size (or length), style/pattern, etc.
  • the measurement reporting method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure utilizes measurement reporting signaling to perform measurement reporting when determining to perform measurement reporting; the format of the measurement reporting signaling is determined based on the measurement results to be reported.
  • the format of the measurement reporting signaling can be determined based on the measurement results to be reported in each measurement report, which is more flexible and has less signaling overhead during L1 measurement reporting.
  • the measurement reporting signaling is carried by at least one of the following:
  • UCI Physical layer uplink control information
  • CSI Channel state information reporting format in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or physical uplink control channel (PUCCH);
  • the method before performing measurement reporting using measurement reporting signaling, the method further includes:
  • the measurement results to be reported are obtained from the bottom layer and/or the upper layer;
  • the bottom layer includes a physical layer
  • the upper layer includes at least one of the following: a radio resource control RRC layer and a medium access control MAC layer.
  • the length of the measurement reporting signaling is related to the number of measurement results to be reported.
  • the length of the measurement report signaling depends on the number of measurement results to be reported this time and is variable.
  • the measurement report signaling includes at least one of the following information:
  • the reporting instruction information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes information of a candidate secondary cell (SCell);
  • Second indication information used to indicate whether the measurement reporting signaling includes information about candidate beams
  • the third indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate beam
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate cell.
  • the number of measurement results included may be the number of measurement results included in the entire measurement reporting signaling, or the number of measurement results included in each candidate cell or candidate configuration.
  • the measurement results may be cell-level measurement results or beam-level measurement results, such as Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), etc.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • SINR Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio
  • RSSQ Reference Signal Received Quality
  • the number of included beam identifiers may be the number of beam identifiers included in the entire measurement reporting signaling, or the number of beam identifiers included in each candidate cell or candidate configuration.
  • the candidate beam can be a synchronization signal block (SS/PBCH block, SSB) or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS).
  • SS/PBCH block SS/PBCH block
  • CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
  • the candidate beam may be a specific beam, for example, indicated by an SSB index index, or a beam of a cell mapped based on a certain mapping relationship, or a beam indicated by a bitmap BitMap.
  • the resource set may include a group of measurement signals, each measurement signal being associated with the same or different candidate cells.
  • the measurement reporting signaling includes reporting indication information, the number of candidate cells included, the number of measurement results included, the number of beam identifiers included, the beam identifier of the candidate beam, the cell identifier of the candidate cell where the candidate beam is located, the measurement result, the beam identifier of the candidate beam corresponding to the measurement result, the cell identifier of the candidate cell corresponding to the measurement result, the reporting configuration identifier, the resource configuration identifier, and at least one item of the resource set identifier ID. It has greater flexibility, and the format to be adopted can be determined based on at least one item of information included, and the signaling overhead is relatively small.
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following information:
  • M is an integer greater than 0;
  • the beam identifier associated with the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting is a prefix of the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting.
  • the M beam identifiers with the best measurement results can be the beam identifiers of the candidate beams ranked in the top M in measurement result values; or, the beam identifier of the candidate beam with the largest measurement result value.
  • the largest measurement result value can correspond to one candidate beam or multiple candidate beams, and all or part of the beam identifiers of multiple candidate beams can be reported.
  • the beam identifier of any candidate beam can also be selected for reporting.
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell includes at least one of the following:
  • PCI physical cell identifier
  • the candidate cell is used as an identifier of the candidate configuration of the candidate special cell (Special Cell, SpCell).
  • the candidate configuration may be an L1/L2 Triggered Mobility (LTM) candidate configuration.
  • LTM L1/L2 Triggered Mobility
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell is mapped in a first manner using a bitmap BitMap according to the identifier of the candidate configuration.
  • the cell identifiers of the candidate cells are mapped using the first BitMap method according to the identifiers of the candidate configurations, for example, in ascending or descending order according to the identifiers of each LTM candidate configuration.
  • the cell identifiers of the candidate cells corresponding to the identifiers 1-10 of the LTM candidate configurations are mapped to 1-10 respectively.
  • the beam identifier of the candidate beam is mapped using a second bitmap BitMap method
  • the second method includes at least one of the following:
  • each candidate configuration all candidate beams for measurement in the candidate configuration are mapped in ascending or descending order; for example, the network is configured with 2 candidate configurations, 5 candidate beams are configured in candidate configuration 1, and 6 candidate beams are configured in candidate configuration 2;
  • Mapping is performed on the candidate beams in each candidate configuration respectively. For example, the candidate beams in candidate configuration 1 are mapped to candidate beams 1-5 respectively, and the candidate beams in candidate configuration 2 are mapped to candidate beams 1-6 respectively.
  • the network is configured with two candidate configurations, five candidate beams are configured in candidate configuration 1, and six candidate beams are configured in candidate configuration 2.
  • the candidate beams in candidate configuration 1 and candidate configuration 2 are mapped to candidate beams 1-11.
  • all candidate beams for measurement in the candidate cell can be mapped in an ascending or descending order, or, for all candidate beams for measurement in all candidate cells that need to be measured, they can be mapped in an ascending or descending order.
  • the beam identifiers of the candidate beams may be mapped in one of a variety of ways, which is relatively flexible.
  • the UE uses a measurement reporting signaling in a specific format to perform measurement reporting, which flexibly indicates the mapping relationship between the corresponding beam information/cell information and the measurement results, and the length of the measurement reporting signaling is variable.
  • Example 1-1 (both the cell ID and beam ID are explicitly indicated and uniquely correspond to one measurement result):
  • the measurement report signaling reported by the UE includes:
  • Each measurement result block contains:
  • the identifier of the candidate configuration (and/or the cell identifier of the candidate cell), the beam identifier of the candidate beam, and the corresponding beam measurement result (the beam measurement result is optional);
  • it includes the beam measurement results of the SCell, or the cell measurement results of the SCell, or the reporting indication information corresponding to the SCell and the associated beam measurement results.
  • a measurement result block corresponds to relevant information of the measurement result of a candidate beam.
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • the identifier of candidate configuration 2 the beam identifier of candidate beam 2-1, and the corresponding beam measurement result of candidate beam 2-1;
  • the identifier of candidate configuration 2 the beam identifier of candidate beam 2-3, and the corresponding beam measurement result of candidate beam 2-3.
  • Example 1-2 (The cell identifier is explicitly indicated, the beam identifier is explicitly indicated, and the number of beams reported by each cell is not fixed):
  • the measurement report signaling reported by the UE contains N groups of the following information:
  • the identifier of the candidate configuration (and/or the cell identifier of the candidate cell),
  • Each measurement result block contains:
  • the beam identifier of the candidate beam and the corresponding beam measurement result (the beam measurement result is optional);
  • it includes the beam measurement results of the SCell, or the cell measurement results of the SCell, or the reporting indication information corresponding to the SCell and the associated beam measurement results.
  • the measurement result block corresponds to relevant content of a measurement result of a candidate configuration (or candidate cell).
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • the size of the measurement result block needs to be indicated in the MAC CE, such as indicating that the measurement result block carries three beam measurement results.
  • the measurement result block 1 includes:
  • the measurement result block 2 includes:
  • the signaling overhead required for reporting (such as the length of the measurement reporting signaling) is indicated in the subheader corresponding to the MAC CE.
  • the length of the measurement reporting signaling is the size of the measurement result block * N.
  • Example 1-3 (The cell ID is mapped using BitMap, the beam ID is explicitly indicated, and the number of beams reported by each cell is not fixed):
  • the measurement report signaling reported by the UE includes:
  • a fixed string of length X corresponds one-to-one to candidate configurations (and/or candidate cells) configured by the network; assuming that the maximum number of LTM candidate configurations and/or candidate cells is X, for example, the reporting indication information is the fourth indication information;
  • the character is set to a preset value (e.g., 1), it indicates that the measurement results of the candidate configuration (and/or candidate cell) at the corresponding location are included in the measurement report signaling;
  • Beam ID, and beam measurement result corresponding to the beam ID Beam measurement result is optional
  • it includes the beam measurement results of the SCell, or the cell measurement results of the SCell, or the reporting indication information corresponding to the SCell and the associated beam measurement results.
  • the size of the measurement result block needs to be indicated in the MAC CE, such as indicating that the measurement result block carries three beam measurement results;
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • a fixed string of length 8 with the first and second bits in the fixed string set to 1 and the others set to 0;
  • measurement result block 1 corresponds to the measurement results of candidate configuration 1
  • measurement result block 2 corresponds to the measurement results of candidate configuration 2.
  • the measurement result block 1 includes:
  • the measurement result block 2 includes:
  • Example 1-4 (Cell ID and beam ID are mapped using BitMap respectively):
  • the measurement report signaling reported by the UE includes:
  • a fixed string of length X corresponds one-to-one to candidate configurations (and/or candidate cells) configured by the network; assuming that the maximum number of LTM candidate configurations and/or candidate cells is X, for example, the reporting indication information is the fourth indication information;
  • At least one control signaling block and its corresponding measurement result block are included after the fixed character string, the number of the control signaling blocks being the same as the number of characters set to a preset value (e.g., 1) in the fixed character string, and the two blocks are in one-to-one correspondence;
  • the control signaling block may be the second indication information and/or the third indication information;
  • the size of the control signaling block is consistent with the number of L1 measurement candidate beams configured for the UE by the associated candidate configuration, and the order is one-to-one corresponding;
  • the corresponding position in the control signaling block is set to a preset value (such as 1), the measurement result of the corresponding L1 measurement candidate beam is included in the measurement result block.
  • the maximum number of candidate configurations is 8, 5 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 1, and 3 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 2;
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • a fixed string of length 8 with the first and second bits in the fixed string set to 1 and the others set to 0;
  • control signaling blocks There are two control signaling blocks, where the first control signaling block corresponds to candidate configuration 1, and the second control signaling block corresponds to candidate configuration 2.
  • the size of the control signaling block 1 is 5, and the size of the control signaling block is 3.
  • the first, second and third bits of the control signaling block 1 are set to 1, and the others are set to 0;
  • the first/second/third bit in the control signaling block 2 is set to 1;
  • the measurement result block 1 includes:
  • the measurement result block 2 includes:
  • Example 1-5 (Beam identifiers are mapped using a global BitMap) (For the case where the network side configures a one-to-one correspondence between each beam to be measured and the cell identifier (or the identifier of the candidate configuration), if the network side configures A candidate cells, and each candidate cell Na has a candidate beam, then the corresponding candidate beams, where the number of the bth candidate beam of the ath candidate cell is ):
  • the measurement report signaling reported by the UE includes:
  • a fixed string of length X (assuming that the number of candidate beams of all cells configured in the LTM candidate configuration is X), which corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beams configured by the network.
  • the fixed string is the reporting indication information, for example, it can be the second indication information and/or the third indication information.
  • the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result of the associated candidate beam
  • the order of appearance of the measurement results corresponds one-to-one to the characters set to 1 in the fixed character string.
  • the maximum number of candidate configurations is 2, 5 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 1, and 6 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 2;
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • measurement result 1 corresponds to candidate beam 1-1 of candidate cell 1;
  • measurement result 2 corresponds to candidate beam 1-2 of candidate cell 1;
  • measurement result 3 corresponds to candidate beam 1-3 of candidate cell 1;
  • measurement result 4 corresponds to candidate beam 2-1 of candidate cell 2;
  • measurement result 5 corresponds to candidate beam 2-2 of candidate cell 2;
  • measurement result 6 corresponds to candidate beam 2-3 of candidate cell 2.
  • Example 1-6 (UE only reports the beam identifier, and the beam identifier corresponds to the candidate cell identifier) (For the case where the network side configures a one-to-one correspondence between each beam to be measured and the cell identifier (or candidate configuration identifier), such as the network side configures A candidate cells, and the candidate beams of each candidate cell Na, then the corresponding candidate beams, where the number of the bth candidate beam of the ath candidate cell is ):
  • the measurement report signaling reported by the UE includes:
  • the maximum number of candidate configurations is 2, 5 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 1, and 6 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 2;
  • the network configures the beam identification numbers of cell 1 to be 1-5 and the beam identification numbers of cell 2 to be 6-11.
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • Beam ID 1 which in some embodiments includes measurement results for beam ID 1;
  • Beam ID 2 which in some embodiments includes measurement results of beam ID 2;
  • Beam ID 3 which in some embodiments includes the measurement results of Beam ID 3
  • Beam ID 6 which in some embodiments includes measurement results of beam ID 6;
  • Beam ID 7 which in some embodiments includes measurement results of beam ID 7;
  • Beam identification 8 in some embodiments, includes measurement results of beam identification 8.
  • Example 1-7 (Beams are mapped one-to-one with candidate cells within a resource set, and beam identifiers are not unique to a cell)
  • the measurement resource set contains at least one set of resource configurations.
  • Each resource configuration contains at least one candidate beam for a candidate cell, and during network configuration, the configuration relationship between candidate beams and candidate cells is mapped one-to-one within each resource configuration):
  • the measurement report signaling reported by the UE includes:
  • a resource configuration ID a resource configuration ID
  • a fixed string of length X (assuming that the number of beams in the resource configuration ID or the resource configuration associated with the reporting configuration ID is X), which corresponds one-to-one with the candidate beams in the resource configuration ID or the resource configuration associated with the reporting configuration ID.
  • the fixed string is reporting indication information, for example, the second indication information and/or the third indication information;
  • the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result of the associated measurement candidate beam
  • the order of appearance of the measurement results corresponds one-to-one to the characters set to 1 in the fixed character string.
  • the network-side resource set has two resource configurations.
  • Resource configuration 1 configures beam identifiers 1/2/3/5 for cell 1 and 1/2/3/5/6 for cell 2.
  • Resource configuration 2 configures beam identifiers 1/3/4 for cell 1 and beam identifiers 2/3/4 for cell 2.
  • the network side associates corresponding events with resource configuration 1 and resource configuration 2 respectively.
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • measurement result 1 corresponds to candidate beam 1-1 of candidate cell 1;
  • measurement result 2 corresponds to candidate beam 1-2 of candidate cell 1;
  • measurement result 3 corresponds to candidate beam 1-3 of candidate cell 1;
  • measurement result 4 corresponds to candidate beam 2-1 of candidate cell 2;
  • measurement result 5 corresponds to candidate beam 2-2 of candidate cell 2;
  • measurement result 6 corresponds to candidate beam 2-3 of candidate cell 2.
  • reporting events are associated based on reporting configuration:
  • the network-side resource set has two resource configurations.
  • Resource configuration 1 configures beam IDs 1/2/3/5 for cell 1 and 1/2/3/5/6 for cell 2.
  • Resource configuration 2 configures beam identifiers 1/3/4 for cell 1 and beam identifiers 2/3/4 for cell 2.
  • the network side configures the corresponding reporting configuration 1 and reporting configuration 2.
  • Reporting configuration 1 is associated with resource configuration 1
  • reporting configuration 2 is associated with resource configuration 2.
  • the corresponding events are configured for reporting configurations 1 and 2 respectively.
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • measurement result 1 corresponds to candidate beam 1-1 of candidate cell 1;
  • measurement result 2 corresponds to candidate beam 1-2 of candidate cell 1;
  • measurement result 3 corresponds to candidate beam 1-3 of candidate cell 1;
  • measurement result 4 corresponds to candidate beam 2-1 of candidate cell 2;
  • measurement result 5 corresponds to candidate beam 2-2 of candidate cell 2;
  • measurement result 6 corresponds to candidate beam 2-3 of candidate cell 2.
  • Example 1-8 (Beams are mapped one-to-one with candidate cells within a resource set, and beam identifiers are not unique to a cell)
  • the measurement resource set contains at least one set of resource configurations.
  • Each resource configuration contains at least one candidate beam for a candidate cell, and during network configuration, the configuration relationship between candidate beams and candidate cells is mapped one-to-one within each resource configuration):
  • the measurement report signaling reported by the UE includes:
  • a resource configuration ID a resource configuration ID
  • the network-side resource set has two resource configurations.
  • Resource configuration 1 configures beam IDs 1/2/3/5 for cell 1 and 1/2/3/5/6 for cell 2.
  • Resource configuration 2 configures beam identifiers 1/3/4 for cell 1 and beam identifiers 2/3/4 for cell 2.
  • the network side associates corresponding events with resource configuration 1 and resource configuration 2 respectively.
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • reporting events are associated based on reporting configuration:
  • the network-side resource configuration set contains two resource configurations.
  • Resource configuration 1 is configured with beam identifiers 1/2/3/5 for cell 1 and 1/2/3/5/6 for cell 2.
  • Resource configuration 2 configures beam identifiers 1/3/4 for cell 1 and beam identifiers 2/3/4 for cell 2.
  • the network side associates corresponding events with resource configuration 1 and resource configuration 2 respectively.
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • Example 1-9 (Beams are mapped one-to-one with candidate cells within a resource set, and beam identifiers are not cell-unique) (The measurement resource configuration set includes at least one set of resource configurations. Each resource configuration includes at least one candidate beam for a candidate cell, and during network configuration, the configuration relationship between candidate beams and candidate cells is mapped one-to-one within each resource configuration):
  • the measurement report signaling reported by the UE includes:
  • a resource configuration ID a resource configuration ID
  • the network-side resource set has two resource configurations.
  • Resource configuration 1 configures beam IDs 1/2/3/5 for cell 1 and 1/2/3/5/6 for cell 2.
  • Resource configuration 2 configures beam identifiers 1/3/4 for cell 1 and beam identifiers 2/3/4 for cell 2.
  • the network side associates corresponding events with resource configuration 1 and resource configuration 2 respectively.
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • Entry identifier 1 corresponds to beam identifiers 1/2/3 of cell 1 and beam identifiers 1/2/3 of cell 2, respectively.
  • reporting events are associated based on reporting configuration:
  • the network-side resource configuration set contains two resource configurations.
  • Resource configuration 1 is configured with beam identifiers 1/2/3/5 for cell 1 and 1/2/3/5/6 for cell 2.
  • Resource configuration 2 configures beam identifiers 1/3/4 for cell 1 and beam identifiers 2/3/4 for cell 2.
  • the network side associates corresponding events with resource configuration 1 and resource configuration 2 respectively.
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • the reported measurement signaling includes at least one reporting result indication field, and the reporting result indication field corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beam or candidate cell.
  • the reporting result indication field corresponding to the candidate beam or candidate cell in the measurement reporting signaling is a preset value.
  • each reporting result indication field corresponds to the measurement result of the candidate beam or candidate cell.
  • the measurement report signaling includes Y reporting result indication fields, where Y is the number of candidate cells or candidate configurations configured on the network side; and the reporting result indication fields are in one-to-one correspondence with the candidate cells or candidate configurations configured on the network side.
  • the corresponding reporting result indication field is set to a specific preset value.
  • the maximum number of candidate configurations is 2, 5 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 1, and 6 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 2;
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • reporting result indication fields which correspond to the candidate configurations configured on the network side.
  • Report result indication field 1 corresponds to measurement candidate beams 1-1 to 1-5 of cell 1;
  • Report result indication field 2 corresponds to measurement candidate beams 2-1 to 2-6 of cell 2;
  • Report result indication field 1 contains the beam measurement results of candidate beams 1-1 to 1-5 of candidate cell 1;
  • Reporting result indication field 2 contains the beam measurement results of candidate beams 2-1 to 2-6 of candidate cell 2.
  • the reporting result indication field 2 may be set to a preset value, such as bit 0, to reduce signaling overhead.
  • the measurement report signaling includes Z reporting result indication fields, where Z is the number of L1 measurement candidate beams configured on the network side;
  • reporting result indication field corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beams configured on the network side.
  • the corresponding reporting result indication field is set to a specific preset value.
  • the maximum number of candidate configurations is 2, 5 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 1, and 6 measurement candidate beams are configured in cell 2;
  • the measurement report signaling includes:
  • reporting result indication fields which correspond to the measurement candidate beams configured on the network side.
  • Report result indication fields 1-5 correspond to measurement candidate beams 1-1 to 1-5 of cell 1 respectively;
  • Report result indication fields 6-11 correspond to measurement candidate beams 2-1 to 2-6 of cell 2, respectively;
  • Report result indication field 1 contains the beam measurement result of candidate beam 1-1 of candidate cell 1;
  • Report result indication field 2 contains the beam measurement results of candidate beam 1-2 of candidate cell 1;
  • Report result indication field 3 contains the beam measurement results of candidate beams 1-3 of candidate cell 1;
  • Report result indication field 6 contains the beam measurement result of candidate beam 2-1 of candidate cell 2;
  • Report result indication field 7 contains the beam measurement result of candidate beam 2-2 of candidate cell 2;
  • Reporting result indication field 8 contains the beam measurement results of candidate beam 2-3 of candidate cell 2.
  • the reported measurement signaling includes at least one reporting result indication field, and the reporting result indication field corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beam or candidate cell.
  • the complexity of the receiving end parsing the measurement result is low.
  • the reporting result indication field corresponding to the candidate beam or candidate cell in the measurement reporting signaling is a preset value, and the signaling overhead is small.
  • FIG2 is a second flow chart of a measurement reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement reporting method, the execution subject of which may be a network device, such as a base station.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 201 Receive measurement report signaling from a terminal; the format of the measurement report signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • the measurement report signaling includes at least one of the following information:
  • the reporting instruction information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes information of a candidate secondary cell (SCell);
  • Second indication information used to indicate whether the measurement reporting signaling includes information about candidate beams
  • the third indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate beam
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate cell.
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following information:
  • M is an integer greater than 0;
  • the beam identifier associated with the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting is a prefix of the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting.
  • the measurement reporting signaling is carried by at least one of the following:
  • CSI Channel state information reporting format in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or physical uplink control channel (PUCCH);
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the candidate cell is used as an identifier of a candidate configuration of a candidate special cell SpCell.
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell is mapped in a first manner using a bitmap BitMap according to the identifier of the candidate configuration.
  • the beam identifier of the candidate beam is mapped using a second bitmap BitMap method
  • the second method includes at least one of the following:
  • All candidate beams for measurement in each candidate configuration are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • All candidate beams for measurement in all candidate configurations are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the candidate beams corresponding to the candidate cells activated by the network device and requiring measurement are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the reported measurement signaling includes at least one reporting result indication field, and the reporting result indication field corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beam or candidate cell.
  • the reporting result indication field corresponding to the candidate beam or candidate cell in the measurement reporting signaling is a preset value.
  • the length of the measurement reporting signaling is related to the number of measurement results to be reported.
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal includes a memory 320, a transceiver 300, and a processor 310, wherein:
  • the memory 320 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 300 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 310; the processor 310 is used to read the computer program in the memory 320 and perform the following operations:
  • measurement reporting is performed using measurement reporting signaling; the format of the measurement reporting signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • the transceiver 300 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 310 .
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically various circuits connected together by one or more processors represented by processor 310 and memory represented by memory 320.
  • the bus architecture may also connect various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and are therefore not described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 300 may be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium, such as a wireless channel, a wired channel, an optical cable, and the like.
  • the user interface 330 may also be an interface capable of connecting external or internal devices as required, and the connected devices include but are not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 310 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 320 can store data used by the processor 310 when performing operations.
  • the processor 310 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • CPLD complex programmable logic device
  • the processor calls the computer program stored in the memory to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions.
  • the processor and the memory can also be arranged physically separately.
  • the measurement report signaling includes at least one of the following information:
  • the reporting instruction information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes information of a candidate secondary cell (SCell);
  • Second indication information used to indicate whether the measurement reporting signaling includes information about candidate beams
  • the third indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate beam
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate cell.
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following information:
  • M is an integer greater than 0;
  • the beam identifier associated with the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting is a prefix of the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting.
  • the measurement reporting signaling is carried by at least one of the following:
  • CSI Channel state information reporting format in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or physical uplink control channel (PUCCH);
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the candidate cell is used as an identifier of a candidate configuration of a candidate special cell SpCell.
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell is mapped in a first manner using a bitmap BitMap according to the identifier of the candidate configuration.
  • the beam identifier of the candidate beam is mapped using a second bitmap BitMap method
  • the second method includes at least one of the following:
  • All candidate beams for measurement in each candidate configuration are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • All candidate beams for measurement in all candidate configurations are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the candidate beams corresponding to the candidate cells activated by the network device and requiring measurement are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the method before performing measurement reporting using measurement reporting signaling, the method further includes:
  • the measurement results to be reported are obtained from the bottom layer and/or the upper layer;
  • the bottom layer includes a physical layer
  • the upper layer includes at least one of the following: a radio resource control RRC layer and a medium access control MAC layer.
  • the reported measurement signaling includes at least one reporting result indication field, and the reporting result indication field corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beam or candidate cell.
  • the reporting result indication field corresponding to the candidate beam or candidate cell in the measurement reporting signaling is a preset value.
  • the length of the measurement reporting signaling is related to the number of measurement results to be reported.
  • the above-mentioned terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiment in which the execution subject is the terminal, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those of the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network device includes a memory 420, a transceiver 400, and a processor 410, wherein:
  • the memory 420 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 400 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 410; the processor 410 is used to read the computer program in the memory 420 and perform the following operations:
  • Receive measurement reporting signaling from a terminal the format of the measurement reporting signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • the transceiver 400 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 410 .
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically various circuits linked together by one or more processors represented by processor 410 and memory represented by memory 420.
  • the bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and are therefore not further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 400 may be a plurality of components, namely, a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium, such as a wireless channel, a wired channel, an optical cable, and the like.
  • the processor 410 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 420 may store data used by the processor 410 when performing operations.
  • the processor 410 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD).
  • the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the measurement report signaling includes at least one of the following information:
  • the reporting instruction information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes information of a candidate secondary cell (SCell);
  • Second indication information used to indicate whether the measurement reporting signaling includes information about candidate beams
  • the third indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate beam
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate cell.
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following information:
  • M is an integer greater than 0;
  • the beam identifier associated with the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting is a prefix of the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting.
  • the measurement reporting signaling is carried by at least one of the following:
  • CSI Channel state information reporting format in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or physical uplink control channel (PUCCH);
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the candidate cell is used as an identifier of a candidate configuration of a candidate special cell SpCell.
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell is mapped in a first manner using a bitmap BitMap according to the identifier of the candidate configuration.
  • the beam identifier of the candidate beam is mapped using a second bitmap BitMap method
  • the second method includes at least one of the following:
  • All candidate beams for measurement in each candidate configuration are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • All candidate beams for measurement in all candidate configurations are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the candidate beams corresponding to the candidate cells activated by the network device and requiring measurement are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the reported measurement signaling includes at least one reporting result indication field, and the reporting result indication field corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beam or candidate cell.
  • the reporting result indication field corresponding to the candidate beam or candidate cell in the measurement reporting signaling is a preset value.
  • the length of the measurement reporting signaling is related to the number of measurement results to be reported.
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a measurement reporting device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a terminal.
  • the measurement reporting device includes a processing unit 510, wherein:
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to perform measurement reporting by using measurement reporting signaling when determining to perform measurement reporting; the format of the measurement reporting signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • the measurement report signaling includes at least one of the following information:
  • the reporting instruction information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes information of a candidate secondary cell (SCell);
  • Second indication information used to indicate whether the measurement reporting signaling includes information about candidate beams
  • the third indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate beam
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate cell.
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following information:
  • M is an integer greater than 0;
  • the beam identifier associated with the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting is a prefix of the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting.
  • the measurement reporting signaling is carried by at least one of the following:
  • CSI Channel state information reporting format in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or physical uplink control channel (PUCCH);
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the candidate cell is used as an identifier of a candidate configuration of a candidate special cell SpCell.
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell is mapped in a first manner using a bitmap BitMap according to the identifier of the candidate configuration.
  • the beam identifier of the candidate beam is mapped using a second bitmap BitMap method
  • the second method includes at least one of the following:
  • All candidate beams for measurement in each candidate configuration are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • All candidate beams for measurement in all candidate configurations are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the candidate beams corresponding to the candidate cells activated by the network device and requiring measurement are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • processing unit 510 is further configured to:
  • the measurement results to be reported are obtained from the bottom layer and/or the upper layer;
  • the bottom layer includes a physical layer
  • the upper layer includes at least one of the following: a radio resource control RRC layer and a medium access control MAC layer.
  • the reported measurement signaling includes at least one reporting result indication field, and the reporting result indication field corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beam or candidate cell.
  • the reporting result indication field corresponding to the candidate beam or candidate cell in the measurement reporting signaling is a preset value.
  • the length of the measurement reporting signaling is related to the number of measurement results to be reported.
  • the above-mentioned measurement reporting device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented in the method embodiment in which the execution subject is the terminal, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those of the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • FIG6 is a second structural diagram of a measurement reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a network device.
  • the measurement reporting device includes a receiving unit 610, wherein:
  • the receiving unit 610 is configured to receive a measurement report signaling from a terminal; the format of the measurement report signaling is determined based on the measurement result to be reported.
  • the measurement report signaling includes at least one of the following information:
  • the reporting instruction information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes information of a candidate secondary cell (SCell);
  • Second indication information used to indicate whether the measurement reporting signaling includes information about candidate beams
  • the third indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate beam
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the measurement report signaling includes the measurement result corresponding to the candidate cell.
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following information:
  • M is an integer greater than 0;
  • the beam identifier associated with the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting is a prefix of the measurement reporting event that triggers the measurement reporting.
  • the measurement reporting signaling is carried by at least one of the following:
  • CSI Channel state information reporting format in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or physical uplink control channel (PUCCH);
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the candidate cell is used as an identifier of a candidate configuration of a candidate special cell SpCell.
  • the cell identifier of the candidate cell is mapped in a first manner using a bitmap BitMap according to the identifier of the candidate configuration.
  • the beam identifier of the candidate beam is mapped using a second bitmap BitMap method
  • the second method includes at least one of the following:
  • All candidate beams for measurement in each candidate configuration are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • All candidate beams for measurement in all candidate configurations are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the candidate beams corresponding to the candidate cells activated by the network device and requiring measurement are mapped in ascending or descending order;
  • the reported measurement signaling includes at least one reporting result indication field, and the reporting result indication field corresponds one-to-one to the candidate beam or candidate cell.
  • the reporting result indication field corresponding to the candidate beam or candidate cell in the measurement reporting signaling is a preset value.
  • the length of the measurement reporting signaling is related to the number of measurement results to be reported.
  • the division of units/modules in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure is schematic and is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program code.
  • a non-transitory readable storage medium is further provided, wherein the non-transitory readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable a processor to execute the measurement reporting method provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned non-transitory readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effects.
  • the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • non-transitory readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage such as floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.
  • optical storage such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor storage such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)
  • a processor-readable storage medium is further provided, wherein the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable a processor to execute the measurement reporting method provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the processor-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effects.
  • the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those of the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable a computer to execute the measurement reporting method provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effects.
  • the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • a chip product is further provided.
  • the chip product stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable the chip product to execute the measurement reporting method provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned chip product provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effects.
  • the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present disclosure may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
  • a computer-usable storage media including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical storage, etc.
  • These computer-executable instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a device for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce a product including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

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Abstract

一种测量上报方法及设备，方法包括：在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。

Description

测量上报方法及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2024年04月12日提交的申请号为202410443465.8，发明名称为“测量上报方法及设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其通过引用方式全部并入本文。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种测量上报方法及设备。
背景技术
当前的层L1测量，只支持以物理层承载的方式进行上报，且上报格式是固定的，不能根据测量上报的内容灵活调整，会导致严重的资源浪费。
发明内容
针对相关技术的问题，本公开实施例提供一种测量上报方法及设备。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种测量上报方法，包括：
在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
在一些实施例中，根据本公开一个实施例的测量上报方法，所述测量上报信令包含以下至少一项信息：
上报指示信息；
包含的候选小区的个数；
包含的测量结果的个数；
包含的波束标识的个数；
所述候选波束的波束标识；
所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识；
测量结果；
所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识；
所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识；
上报配置的标识；
资源配置的标识；
资源集标识ID；
其中，所述上报指示信息包括以下至少一项：
第一指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选辅小区SCell的信息；
第二指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束的信息；
第三指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束对应的测量结果；
第四指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选小区对应的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，根据本公开一个实施例的测量上报方法，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项信息：
波束测量结果；
小区测量结果；
测量结果最好的M个波束标识，M为大于0的整数；
满足测量上报事件的持续时间；
每个小区内满足测量上报事件的波束数量；
触发所述测量上报的测量上报事件关联的波束标识。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令通过以下至少一项承载：
物理层上行控制信息UCI；
物理上行共享信道PUSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH中的信道状态信息CSI上报格式；
介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE。
在一些实施例中，根据本公开一个实施例的测量上报方法，所述候选小区的小区标识包含以下至少一项：
所述候选小区所在频点的标识；
所述候选小区的物理小区标识PCI；
所述候选小区在候选小区组中的服务小区标识；
以所述候选小区作为候选特殊小区SpCell的候选配置的标识。
在一些实施例中，根据本公开一个实施例的测量上报方法，所述候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用位图BitMap的第一方式进行映射的。
在一些实施例中，根据本公开一个实施例的测量上报方法，所述候选波束的波束标识为采用位图BitMap的第二方式进行映射的；
所述第二方式包括以下至少一项：
每个候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
按照网络设备配置的预设关系映射。
在一些实施例中，根据本公开一个实施例的测量上报方法，所述利用测量上报信令进行测量上报之前，还包括：
获取所述需上报的测量结果；
所述需上报的测量结果为是从底层和/或高层获取的；
其中，所述底层包括物理层，所述高层包括以下至少一项：无线资源控制RRC层、介质访问控制MAC层。
在一些实施例中，根据本公开一个实施例的测量上报方法，所述上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应。
在一些实施例中，根据本公开一个实施例的测量上报方法，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值。
在一些实施例中，根据本公开一个实施例的测量上报方法，所述测量上报信令的长度与所述需上报的测量结果的数量有关。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供一种测量上报方法，包括：
接收终端的测量上报信令；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
第三方面，本公开实施例还提供一种终端，包括存储器，收发机，处理器，其中：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并实现如上所述第一方面所述的测量上报方法的步骤。
第四方面，本公开实施例还提供一种网络设备，包括存储器，收发机，处理器，其中：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并实现如上所述第二方面所述的测量上报方法的步骤。
第五方面，本公开实施例还提供一种测量上报装置，应用于终端，所述装置包括：
处理单元，用于在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于所述需上报的测量结果确定的。
第六方面，本公开实施例还提供一种测量上报装置，应用于网络设备，所述装置包括：
接收单元，用于接收终端的测量上报信令；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
第七方面，本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如上所述第一方面或第二方面中任一项所述的测量上报方法的步骤。
第八方面，本公开实施例还提供一种非瞬时可读存储介质，所述非瞬时可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使处理器执行如上所述第一方面或第二方面中任一项所述的测量上报方法的步骤。
第九方面，本公开实施例还提供一种芯片产品，所述芯片产品中存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使芯片产品执行如上所述第一方面或第二方面中任一项所述的测量上报方法的步骤。
本公开实施例提供的测量上报方法及设备，在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于所述需上报的测量结果确定的，上述方案中，可以根据每次测量上报要进行上报的测量结果，确定测量上报信令的格式，灵活性较大，L1测量上报时的信令开销较小。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或相关技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例提供的测量上报方法的流程示意图之一；
图2是本公开实施例提供的测量上报方法的流程示意图之二；
图3是本公开实施例提供的终端的结构示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的测量上报装置的结构示意图之一；
图6是本公开实施例提供的测量上报装置的结构示意图之二。
具体实施方式
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上，其它量词与之类似。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，并不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统，例如5G系统或6G系统等。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service，GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced，LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication system，UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access，WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio，NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分，例如演进的分组系统(Evloved Packet System，EPS)、5G系统(5GS)等。
本公开实施例涉及的终端设备，可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备，具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。在不同的系统中，终端设备的名称可能也不相同，例如在5G系统中，终端设备可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)。无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network，CN)进行通信，无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端设备的计算机，例如，可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如，个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service，PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol，SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)，移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端设备(remote terminal)、接入终端设备(access terminal)、用户终端设备(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户装置(user device)，本公开实施例中并不限定。
本公开实施例涉及的网络设备，可以是基站或核心网设备，该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同，基站又可以称为接入点，或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端设备通信的设备，或者其它名称。网络设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol，IP)分组进行相互更换，作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器，其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如，本公开实施例涉及的网络设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications，GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB)，还可以是长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B，eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB)，也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B，HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等，本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中，网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit，CU)节点和分布单元(distributed unit，DU)节点，集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。在一些实施例中，核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项：核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function，PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function，EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)、统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository，UDR)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function，NRF)、网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function，NEF)、应用功能(Application Function，AF)、感知请求功能(Sensing Requirement Function，SRF)、位置管理功能(Location Management Function，LMF)等。
为了便于更加清晰地理解本公开各实施例提供的技术方案，首先对一些相关的知识进行如下介绍。
(一)L1/L2触发的移动性切换(L1/L2 Triggered Mobility，LTM)
网络为UE预配置LTM候选小区配置信息及LTM L1测量配置信息，UE基于LTM L1测量配置信息进行候选小区的L1测量并上报LTM L1测量结果给网络，网络基于UE上报的L1测量结果信息，进行小区变更判决，若网络决策需要小区变更，网络将通过介质访问控制层控制单元(Medium Access Control Control Element，MAC CE)发送小区变更命令给UE，其中携带目标小区的标识信息，当UE收到小区变更MAC CE，UE将执行小区变更接入到目标小区。
(二)L1测量上报
当前LTM L1测量的参考信号和上报配置都是通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)配置给终端，然后终端基于配置的L1参考信号执行测量，并通过配置的上报资源在对应的物理信道上上报L1测量结果，其中上报模式包括周期性物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel，PUCCH)上报、半持续PUCCH上报、半持续物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，PUSCH)上报和非周期PUSCH上报。
当前L1测量及上报要基于事件触发的方式进行，即上报的测量结果是取决于UE对相关上报事件的评估确定上报哪些，因此上报的测量结果的个数是不固定的。但是当前上报的L1测量结果是基于固定的资源配置来进行映射上报的，即每次上报时无论上报的测量结果的个数是否变化，测量结果均承载在固定的上报格式中，若上报格式中某个位置包含了测量结果，则隐式指示了所述测量结果是对应于所述位置相同的资源配置中的L1测量资源标识的测量结果，但是上述方案中采取固定的上报格式会导致严重的资源浪费。
图1是本公开实施例提供的测量上报方法的流程示意图之一，如图1所示，申请实施例提供一种测量上报方法，其执行主体可以为终端，例如，手机等。该方法包括：
步骤101、在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
具体地，终端确定要执行一次测量上报时，确定需上报的测量结果的内容。根据需上报的测量结果的内容，采取对应格式的测量上报信令进行测量上报。其中，测量上报信令的格式例如指信令大小(或长度)、样式/图样(pattern)等。
本公开实施例提供的测量上报方法，在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于所述需上报的测量结果确定的，上述方案中，可以根据每次测量上报要进行上报的测量结果，确定测量上报信令的格式，灵活性较大，L1测量上报时的信令开销较小。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令通过以下至少一项承载：
物理层上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information，UCI)；
物理上行共享信道PUSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH中的信道状态信息CSI上报格式；
介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE。
在一些实施例中，所述利用测量上报信令进行测量上报之前，还包括：
获取所述需上报的测量结果；
所述需上报的测量结果为是从底层和/或高层获取的；
其中，所述底层包括物理层，所述高层包括以下至少一项：无线资源控制RRC层、介质访问控制MAC层。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令的长度与所述需上报的测量结果的数量有关。
具体地，测量上报信令的长度取决于本次需上报的测量结果的数量，是可变的。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令包含以下至少一项信息：
上报指示信息；
包含的候选小区的个数；
包含的测量结果的个数；
包含的波束标识的个数；
所述候选波束的波束标识；
所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识；
测量结果；
所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识；
所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识；
上报配置的标识；
资源配置的标识；
资源集标识ID；
其中，所述上报指示信息包括以下至少一项：
第一指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选辅小区SCell的信息；
第二指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束的信息；
第三指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束对应的测量结果；
第四指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选小区对应的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，所述包含的测量结果的个数可以是整个测量上报信令中包含的测量结果的个数，或针对每个候选小区或候选配置中所包含的测量结果的个数。
在一些实施例中，测量结果可以是小区级测量结果，可以是波束级测量结果，如参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power，RSRP)，信干噪比(Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio，SINR)，参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality，RSRQ)等。
在一些实施例中，所述包含的波束标识的个数可以是整个测量上报信令中包含的波束标识的个数，或针对每个候选小区或候选配置中所包含的波束标识的个数。
在一些实施例中，候选波束可以是同步信号块(SS/PBCH block，SSB)或信道状态信息参考信号(Channel-State Information Reference Signal，CSI-RS)。
在一些实施例中，候选波束可以是具体的例如SSB索引index指示的某个波束，也可以是基于某个映射关系映射的某个小区的某个波束，或通过位图BitMap指示的某个波束。
在一些实施例中，资源集中可以包含一组测量信号，每个测量信号关联相同或不同的候选小区。
上述实施方式中，测量上报信令包括上报指示信息、包含的候选小区的个数、包含的测量结果的个数、包含的波束标识的个数、所述候选波束的波束标识、所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识、测量结果、所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识、所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识、上报配置的标识、资源配置的标识、资源集标识ID中至少一项信息，灵活性较大，而且可以根据包括的至少一项信息确定采用的格式，信令开销较小。
在一些实施例中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项信息：
波束测量结果；
小区测量结果；
测量结果最好的M个波束标识，M为大于0的整数；
满足测量上报事件的持续时间；
每个小区内满足测量上报事件的波束数量；
触发所述测量上报的测量上报事件关联的波束标识。
具体地，测量结果最好的M个波束标识可以是测量结果值排前M的候选波束的波束标识；或，测量结果值最大的候选波束的波束标识，此时，最大的测量结果值可以对应一个候选波束或多个候选波束，可以将多个候选波束的全部或部分波束标识进行上报，例如，也可以选择任意一个候选波束的波束标识进行上报。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识包含以下至少一项：
所述候选小区所在频点的标识；
所述候选小区的物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identifier，PCI)；
所述候选小区在候选小区组中的服务小区标识；
以所述候选小区作为候选特殊小区(Special Cell，SpCell)的候选配置的标识。
在一些实施例中，候选配置可以是L1/L2触发的移动性切换(L1/L2 Triggered Mobility，LTM)候选配置。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用位图BitMap的第一方式进行映射的。
具体地，候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用BitMap的第一方式进行映射的，例如按照每个LTM候选配置的标识依次递增或依次递减顺序映射，示例地，LTM候选配置的标识1-10对应的候选小区的小区标识分别映射为1-10。
在一些实施例中，所述候选波束的波束标识为采用位图BitMap的第二方式进行映射的；
所述第二方式包括以下至少一项：
(1)每个候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
(2)所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
(3)网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
(4)按照网络设备配置的预设关系映射。
具体地，对于(1)来说，针对每个候选配置，分别将该候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；例如，网络配置了2个候选配置，候选配置1中配置了5个候选波束，候选配置2中配置了6个候选波束；
针对每个候选配置中的候选波束分别进行映射，例如候选配置1中的候选波束分别映射为候选波束1-5，候选配置2中的候选波束分别映射为候选波束1-6。
对于(2)来说，针对所有候选配置，将所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
例如，网络配置了2个候选配置，候选配置1中配置了5个候选波束，候选配置2中配置了6个候选波束，将候选配置1和候选配置2中的候选波束映射为候选波束1-11。
对于(3)来说，针对网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束，在一些实施例中，针对每个需要测量的候选小区可以将该候选小区中所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射，或，针对所有需要测量的候选小区中所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射。
对于(4)来说，在一些实施例中，可以基于资源集与候选波束的对应关系进行映射。例如，如网络配置的某个资源集(resource set)按照每个resource set内的resource ID的顺序排序，进一步按照resource set ID的顺序排序，每个resource ID对应一个候选波束，例如资源集ID＝2里面的第三个resource对应的位置是N0+N1+3，其中Ni是第i个set里的resource个数。
上述实施方式中，候选波束的波束标识可以采用多种方式中其中一种方式进行映射，灵活性较大。
示例地，UE采用特定格式的测量上报信令进行测量上报，其中灵活指示对应的波束信息/小区信息与测量结果的映射关系，且测量上报信令的长度可变。
示例1-1：(小区标识和波束标识均显式指示，且唯一对应一个测量结果)：
UE上报的测量上报信令中包含：
N个测量结果块；
其中，每个测量结果块中包含：
候选配置的标识(和/或候选小区的小区标识)，候选波束的波束标识，以及对应的波束测量结果(波束测量结果为可选)；
以及在一些实施例中包含小区级测量结果；
以及在一些实施例中包含SCell的波束测量结果，或SCell的小区测量结果，或SCell对应的上报指示信息和关联的波束测量结果。
其中，一个测量结果块对应一个候选波束的测量结果的相关信息。
例如，测量上报信令中包含：
候选配置1的标识，候选波束1-1的波束标识，以及对应的候选波束1-1的波束测量结果；
候选配置1的标识，候选波束1-2的波束标识，以及对应的候选波束1-2的波束测量结果；
候选配置1的标识，候选波束1-3的波束标识，以及对应的候选波束1-3的波束测量结果；
候选配置2的标识，候选波束2-1的波束标识，以及对应的候选波束2-1的波束测量结果；
候选配置2的标识，候选波束2-2的波束标识，以及对应的候选波束2-2的波束测量结果；
候选配置2的标识，候选波束2-3的波束标识，以及对应的候选波束2-3的波束测量结果。
示例1-2：(小区标识采用显式指示的方式，波束标识进行显式指示，且每个小区上报的波束数量不固定)：
UE上报的测量上报信令中包含N组下述信息内容：
候选配置的标识(和/或候选小区的小区标识)，
所述候选配置的标识(和/或候选小区的小区标识)对应的测量结果块；
每个测量结果块中包含：
候选波束的波束标识，以及对应的波束测量结果(波束测量结果为可选)；
以及在一些实施例中包含小区级测量结果；
以及在一些实施例中包含SCell的波束测量结果，或SCell的小区测量结果，或SCell对应的上报指示信息和关联的波束测量结果。
其中，该测量结果块对应一个候选配置(或候选小区)的测量结果的相关内容。
例如，测量上报信令中包含：
候选配置1的标识，候选配置1对应的测量结果块1；
候选配置2的标识，候选配置2对应的测量结果块2；
在一些实施例中，所述测量结果块的大小需要在MAC CE中进行指示，如指示测量结果块中携带3个波束测量结果；
具体针对每个测量结果块：
所述测量结果块1中包含：
候选波束1-1的波束标识，候选波束1-1对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束1-2的波束标识，候选波束1-2对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束1-3的波束标识，候选波束1-3对应的波束测量结果；
所述测量结果块2中包含：
候选波束2-1的波束标识，候选波束2-1对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束2-2的波束标识，候选波束2-2对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束2-3的波束标识，候选波束2-3对应的波束测量结果。
在一些实施例中，在UE上报的测量上报信令为通过MAC CE携带的情况下，在MAC CE对应的子头中指示上报所需的信令开销(如测量上报信令的长度)，例如测量上报信令的长度为测量结果块的大小*N。
示例1-3：(小区标识采用BitMap的方式映射，波束标识进行显式指示，且每个小区上报的波束数量不固定)：
UE上报的测量上报信令中包含：
长度为X的固定字符串(即上报指示信息)，其与网络配置的候选配置(和/或候选小区)之间一一对应；假设LTM候选配置和/或候选小区的最大数量一共为X个，例如上报指示信息为第四指示信息；
候选配置(和/或候选小区)对应的测量结果块；
在一些实施例中，若其中的字符设置为预设值(例如1)，则表明对应位置的候选配置(和/或候选小区)的测量结果包含在测量上报信令中；
针对每个测量结果块，包含以下内容：
波束标识，以及波束标识对应的波束测量结果(波束测量结果为可选)；
以及在一些实施例中包含小区级测量结果；
以及在一些实施例中包含SCell的波束测量结果，或SCell的小区测量结果，或SCell对应的上报指示信息和关联的波束测量结果。
所述测量结果块的大小需要在MAC CE中进行指示，如指示测量结果块中携带3个波束测量结果；
例如，假设配置的候选配置最大个数为8；
测量上报信令中包含：
长度为8的固定字符串，且固定字符串中的第1位和第2位设置为1，其它设置为0；
在固定字符串后包含两个测量结果块1和2，分别依次对应前边的被置为1的固定字符串的比特位所对应的候选配置；即测量结果块1对应候选配置1的测量结果，测量结果块2对应候选配置2的测量结果；
具体针对每个测量结果块：
所述测量结果块1中包含：
候选波束1-1的波束标识，候选波束1-1对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束1-2的波束标识，候选波束1-2对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束1-3的波束标识，候选波束1-3对应的波束测量结果；
所述测量结果块2中包含：
候选波束2-1的波束标识，候选波束2-1对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束2-2的波束标识，候选波束2-2对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束2-3的波束标识，候选波束2-3对应的波束测量结果。
示例1-4：(小区标识和波束标识分别采用BitMap的方式映射)：
UE上报的测量上报信令中包含：
长度为X的固定字符串(即上报指示信息)，其与网络配置的候选配置(和/或候选小区)之间一一对应；假设LTM候选配置和/或候选小区的最大数量一共为X个，例如上报指示信息为第四指示信息；
在固定字符串后包含至少一个控制信令块和其对应的测量结果块，所述控制信令块的数量为固定字符串中置为预设值(如1)的字符数量相同，且两者一一对应；控制信令块可以是第二指示信息和/或第三指示信息；
且所述控制信令块的大小与关联的候选配置为UE配置的L1测量候选波束的数量一致，且顺序一一对应；
若所述控制信令块中的对应位置被置为预设值(如1)，则所对应的L1测量候选波束的测量结果包含在测量结果块中。
例如，假设配置的候选配置最大个数为8，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了3个测量候选波束；
测量上报信令中包含：
长度为8的固定字符串，且固定字符串中的第1位和第2位设置为1，其它设置为0；
两个控制信令块，其中第1个控制信令块对应候选配置1，第2个控制信令块对应候选配置2，且控制信令块1的大小为5，控制信令块的大小为3。
所述控制信令块1中的第1位，第2位，第3位置为1，其它置为0；
所述控制信令块2中的第1位/第2位/第3位置为1；
所述测量结果块1中包含：
候选波束1-1的波束标识，候选波束1-1对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束1-2的波束标识，候选波束1-2对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束1-3的波束标识，候选波束1-3对应的波束测量结果；
所述测量结果块2中包含：
候选波束2-1的波束标识，候选波束2-1对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束2-2的波束标识，候选波束2-2对应的波束测量结果；
候选波束2-3的波束标识，候选波束2-3对应的波束测量结果。
示例1-5：(波束标识分别采用全局BitMap的方式映射)(针对网络侧配置了每个待测量波束与小区标识(或候选配置的标识)之间的一一对应关系的情况，如网络侧配置A个候选小区，每个候选小区Na的候选波束，则共包含对应个候选波束，其中第a个候选小区的第b个候选波束的编号即为)：
UE上报的测量上报信令中包含：
长度为X的固定字符串(假设LTM候选配置中配置的所有小区的候选波束的数量为X)，其与网络配置的候选波束之间一一对应，该固定字符串为上报指示信息，例如可以是第二指示信息和/或第三指示信息。
在一些实施例中，若所述固定字符串中对应位置被置为预设值(如1)，则测量上报信令中包含关联的候选波束的测量结果；
在一些实施例中，所述测量结果的出现顺序与固定字符串中置为1的字符一一对应。
例如，假设配置的候选配置最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
测量上报信令中包含：
长度为11(5+6)的固定字符串，且固定字符串中的第1/2/3/6/7/8位设置为1，其它设置为0；
6个测量结果，其中第一个测量结果对应固定字符串中第1个被置为1的字符所映射对应的波束标识/小区标识；
其它依次对应；
即测量结果1对应候选小区1的候选波束1-1；
即测量结果2对应候选小区1的候选波束1-2；
即测量结果3对应候选小区1的候选波束1-3；
即测量结果4对应候选小区2的候选波束2-1；
即测量结果5对应候选小区2的候选波束2-2；
即测量结果6对应候选小区2的候选波束2-3。
示例1-6：(UE只上报波束标识，通过波束标识对应候选小区标识)(针对网络侧配置了每个待测量波束与小区标识(或候选配置标识)之间的一一对应关系的情况，如网络侧配置A个候选小区，每个候选小区Na的候选波束，则共包含对应个候选波束，其中第a个候选小区的第b个候选波束的编号即为)：
UE上报的测量上报信令中包含：
波束标识。
例如，假设配置的候选配置最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
网络对应配置小区1的波束标识为1-5，小区2的波束标识编号为6-11。
测量上报信令中包含：
波束标识1，在一些实施例中包含波束标识1的测量结果；
波束标识2，在一些实施例中包含波束标识2的测量结果；
波束标识3，在一些实施例中包含波束标识3的测量结果
波束标识6，在一些实施例中包含波束标识6的测量结果；
波束标识7，在一些实施例中包含波束标识7的测量结果；
波束标识8，在一些实施例中包含波束标识8的测量结果。
示例1-7：(波束在资源集内与候选小区之间一一对应映射，且波束标识不是小区唯一的)(测量资源集中，包含至少一组资源配置。且每个资源配置中包含至少一个候选小区的候选波束，且网络配置时在每个资源配置内，将候选波束与候选小区的配置关系已经一一映射关联)：
UE上报的测量上报信令中包含：
上报配置ID；
或在一些实施例中，资源配置ID；
长度为X的固定字符串(假设所述资源配置ID或所述上报配置ID关联的资源配置中的波束数量为X)，其与所述资源配置ID或所述上报配置ID关联的资源配置中的候选波束之间一一对应，该固定字符串为上报指示信息，例如可以是第二指示信息和/或第三指示信息；
在一些实施例中，若所述固定字符串中对应位置被置为预设值(1)，则测量上报信令中包含关联的测量候选波束的测量结果；
在一些实施例中，所述测量结果的出现顺序与固定字符串中置为1的字符一一对应。
例如，假设直接基于资源集关联上报事件：
假设配置的候选配置小区最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
其中网络侧的资源集中有两个资源配置，资源配置1中配置了小区1的波束标识1/2/3/5，和小区2的波束标识1/2/3/5/6；
资源配置2中配置了小区1的波束标识1/3/4，和小区2的波束标识2/3/4。
网络侧分别针对资源配置1和资源配置2关联对应的事件。
测量上报信令中包含：
(1)资源配置标识1；
(2)长度为9(4+5)的固定字符串，且固定字符串中的第1/2/3/5/6/7位设置为1，其它设置为0；
(3)6个测量结果，其中第一个测量结果对应固定字符串中第1个被置为1的字符所映射对应的波束标识/小区标识，其它依次对应；
即测量结果1对应候选小区1的候选波束1-1；
即测量结果2对应候选小区1的候选波束1-2；
即测量结果3对应候选小区1的候选波束1-3；
即测量结果4对应候选小区2的候选波束2-1；
即测量结果5对应候选小区2的候选波束2-2；
即测量结果6对应候选小区2的候选波束2-3。
例如，假设基于上报配置关联上报事件：
假设配置的候选配置小区最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
其中网络侧的资源集中有两个资源配置，资源配置1中配置了小区1的波束标识1/2/3/5，和小区2的波束标识1/2/3/5/6；
资源配置2中配置了小区1的波束标识1/3/4，和小区2的波束标识2/3/4。
网络侧配置对应的上报配置1，和上报配置2。其中上报配置1关联到资源配置1，上报配置2关联到资源配置2，且针对上报配置1和2分别配置其对应的事件。
测量上报信令中包含：
(1)上报配置的标识1；
(3)长度为9(4+5)的固定字符串，且固定字符串中的第1/2/3/5/6/7位设置为1，其它设置为0；
(2)6个测量结果，其中第一个测量结果对应固定字符串中第1个被置为1的字符所映射对应的波束标识/小区标识，其它依次对应；
即测量结果1对应候选小区1的候选波束1-1；
即测量结果2对应候选小区1的候选波束1-2；
即测量结果3对应候选小区1的候选波束1-3；
即测量结果4对应候选小区2的候选波束2-1；
即测量结果5对应候选小区2的候选波束2-2；
即测量结果6对应候选小区2的候选波束2-3。
示例1-8：(波束在资源集内与候选小区之间一一对应映射，且波束标识非小区唯一)(测量资源集中，包含至少一组资源配置。且每个资源配置中包含至少一个候选小区的候选波束，且网络配置时在每个资源配置内，将候选波束与候选小区的配置关系已经一一映射关联)：
UE上报的测量上报信令中包含：
上报配置ID；
或在一些实施例中，资源配置ID；
波束标识；
波束标识对应的小区标识，或候选配置的标识；
关联的测量结果(可选出现)。
例如，假设直接基于资源集关联上报事件：
假设配置的候选配置小区最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
其中网络侧的资源集中有两个资源配置，资源配置1中配置了小区1的波束标识1/2/3/5，和小区2的波束标识1/2/3/5/6；
资源配置2中配置了小区1的波束标识1/3/4，和小区2的波束标识2/3/4。
网络侧分别针对资源配置1和资源配置2关联对应的事件。
测量上报信令中包含：
资源配置的标识1；
小区标识1，对应的波束标识1-1，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识1，对应的波束标识1-2，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识1，对应的波束标识1-3，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识2，对应的波束标识2-1，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识2，对应的波束标识2-2，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识2，对应的波束标识2-3，以及其对应的测量结果。
例如，假设基于上报配置关联上报事件：
假设配置的候选配置小区最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
其中网络侧的资源配置集合中有两个资源配置，资源配置1中配置了小区1的波束标识1/2/3/5，和小区2的波束标识1/2/3/5/6；
资源配置2中配置了小区1的波束标识1/3/4，和小区2的波束标识2/3/4。
网络侧分别针对资源配置1和资源配置2关联对应的事件。
测量上报信令中包含：
上报配置标识1；
小区标识1，对应的波束标识1-1，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识1，对应的波束标识1-2，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识1，对应的波束标识1-3，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识2，对应的波束标识2-1，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识2，对应的波束标识2-2，以及其对应的测量结果；
小区标识2，对应的波束标识2-3，以及其对应的测量结果；
示例1-9：(波束在资源集内与候选小区之间一一对应映射，且波束标识非小区唯一)(测量资源配置集合中，包含至少一组资源配置。且每个资源配置中包含至少一个候选小区的候选波束，且网络配置时在每个资源配置内，将候选波束与候选小区的配置关系已经一一映射关联)：
UE上报的测量上报信令中包含：
上报配置ID；
或在一些实施例中，资源配置ID；
所述资源配置中或所述上报配置关联的资源配置中包含的候选波束的入口(entry)编号；
关联的测量结果(可选出现)。
例如，假设直接基于资源集关联上报事件：
假设配置的候选配置小区最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
其中网络侧的资源集中有两个资源配置，资源配置1中配置了小区1的波束标识1/2/3/5，和小区2的波束标识1/2/3/5/6；
资源配置2中配置了小区1的波束标识1/3/4，和小区2的波束标识2/3/4。
网络侧分别针对资源配置1和资源配置2关联对应的事件。
测量上报信令中包含：
资源配置的标识1；
Entry标识1，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识2，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识3，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识5，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识6，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识7，及其对应的测量结果。
Entry标识1、Entry标识2、Entry标识3、Entry标识5、Entry标识6、Entry标识7分别对应小区1的波束标识1/2/3和小区2的波束标识1/2/3。
例如，假设基于上报配置关联上报事件：
假设配置的候选配置小区最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
其中网络侧的资源配置集合中有两个资源配置，资源配置1中配置了小区1的波束标识1/2/3/5，和小区2的波束标识1/2/3/5/6；
资源配置2中配置了小区1的波束标识1/3/4，和小区2的波束标识2/3/4。
网络侧分别针对资源配置1和资源配置2关联对应的事件。
测量上报信令中包含：
上报配置标识1；
Entry标识1，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识2，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识3，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识5，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识6，及其对应的测量结果；
Entry标识7，及其对应的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，所述上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应。
在一些实施例中，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值。
具体地，每个上报结果指示域分别对应候选波束或候选小区的测量结果。
示例地，所述测量上报信令包含Y个上报结果指示域，其中Y为网络侧配置的候选小区或候选配置的数量；且所述上报结果指示域与网络侧配置的候选小区或候选配置是一一对应的。
若本次上报不对候选小区或候选配置的结果进行上报，则对应上报结果指示域设置成特定的预设值。
例如，假设配置的候选配置最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
测量上报信令中包含：
上报结果指示域为2个，分别对应网络侧配置的候选配置。
上报结果指示域1对应小区1的测量候选波束1-1到1-5；
上报结果指示域2对应小区2的测量候选波束2-1到2-6；
上报结果指示域1包含的是候选小区1的候选波束1-1到1-5的波束测量结果；
上报结果指示域2包含的是候选小区2的候选波束2-1到2-6的波束测量结果。
例如，若本次不对候选小区2对应的测量结果进行上报，则上报结果指示域2可以设定为预设值，例如设定为比特0，可以减少信令开销。
示例地，所述测量上报信令包含Z个上报结果指示域，其中Z为网络侧配置的L1测量候选波束的数量；
且所述上报结果指示域与网络侧配置的候选波束是一一对应的。
若本次上报不对候选波束的结果进行上报，则对应上报结果指示域设置成特定的预设值。
例如，假设配置的候选配置最大个数为2，小区1中配置了5个测量候选波束，小区2中配置了6个测量候选波束；
测量上报信令中包含：
上报结果指示域为11个，分别对应网络侧配置的测量候选波束。
上报结果指示域1-5分别对应小区1的测量候选波束1-1到1-5；
上报结果指示域6-11分别对应小区2的测量候选波束2-1到2-6；
上报结果指示域1包含的是候选小区1的候选波束1-1的波束测量结果；
上报结果指示域2包含的是候选小区1的候选波束1-2的波束测量结果；
上报结果指示域3包含的是候选小区1的候选波束1-3的波束测量结果；
上报结果指示域6包含的是候选小区2的候选波束2-1的波束测量结果；
上报结果指示域7包含的是候选小区2的候选波束2-2的波束测量结果；
上报结果指示域8包含的是候选小区2的候选波束2-3的波束测量结果。
上述实施方式中，上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应，接收端解析测量结果的复杂度较低，进一步，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值，信令开销较小。
图2是本公开实施例提供的测量上报方法的流程示意图之二，如图2所示，申请实施例提供一种测量上报方法，其执行主体可以为网络设备，例如，基站等。该方法包括：
步骤201、接收终端的测量上报信令；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于所述需上报的测量结果确定的。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令包含以下至少一项信息：
上报指示信息；
包含的候选小区的个数；
包含的测量结果的个数；
包含的波束标识的个数；
所述候选波束的波束标识；
所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识；
测量结果；
所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识；
所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识；
上报配置的标识；
资源配置的标识；
资源集标识ID；
其中，所述上报指示信息包括以下至少一项：
第一指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选辅小区SCell的信息；
第二指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束的信息；
第三指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束对应的测量结果；
第四指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选小区对应的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项信息：
波束测量结果；
小区测量结果；
测量结果最好的M个波束标识，M为大于0的整数；
满足测量上报事件的持续时间；
每个小区内满足测量上报事件的波束数量；
触发所述测量上报的测量上报事件关联的波束标识。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令通过以下至少一项承载：
物理层上行控制信息UCI；
物理上行共享信道PUSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH中的信道状态信息CSI上报格式；
介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识包含以下至少一项：
所述候选小区所在频点的标识；
所述候选小区的物理小区标识PCI；
所述候选小区在候选小区组中的服务小区标识；
以所述候选小区作为候选特殊小区SpCell的候选配置的标识。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用位图BitMap的第一方式进行映射的。
在一些实施例中，所述候选波束的波束标识为采用位图BitMap的第二方式进行映射的；
所述第二方式包括以下至少一项：
每个候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
按照网络设备配置的预设关系映射。
在一些实施例中，所述上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应。
在一些实施例中，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令的长度与所述需上报的测量结果的数量有关。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述方法，与前述执行主体为终端的方法实施例所实现的方法原理相同，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与前述实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图3是本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图，如图3所示，所述终端包括存储器320，收发机300，处理器310，其中：
存储器320，用于存储计算机程序；收发机300，用于在所述处理器310的控制下收发数据；处理器310，用于读取所述存储器320中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于所述需上报的测量结果确定的。
具体地，收发机300，用于在处理器310的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，在图3中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器310代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器320代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机300可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口330还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器310负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器320可以存储处理器310在执行操作时所使用的数据。
在一些实施例中，处理器310可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序，用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令包含以下至少一项信息：
上报指示信息；
包含的候选小区的个数；
包含的测量结果的个数；
包含的波束标识的个数；
所述候选波束的波束标识；
所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识；
测量结果；
所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识；
所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识；
上报配置的标识；
资源配置的标识；
资源集标识ID；
其中，所述上报指示信息包括以下至少一项：
第一指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选辅小区SCell的信息；
第二指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束的信息；
第三指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束对应的测量结果；
第四指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选小区对应的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项信息：
波束测量结果；
小区测量结果；
测量结果最好的M个波束标识，M为大于0的整数；
满足测量上报事件的持续时间；
每个小区内满足测量上报事件的波束数量；
触发所述测量上报的测量上报事件关联的波束标识。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令通过以下至少一项承载：
物理层上行控制信息UCI；
物理上行共享信道PUSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH中的信道状态信息CSI上报格式；
介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识包含以下至少一项：
所述候选小区所在频点的标识；
所述候选小区的物理小区标识PCI；
所述候选小区在候选小区组中的服务小区标识；
以所述候选小区作为候选特殊小区SpCell的候选配置的标识。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用位图BitMap的第一方式进行映射的。
在一些实施例中，所述候选波束的波束标识为采用位图BitMap的第二方式进行映射的；
所述第二方式包括以下至少一项：
每个候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
按照网络设备配置的预设关系映射。
在一些实施例中，所述利用测量上报信令进行测量上报之前，还包括：
获取所述需上报的测量结果；
所述需上报的测量结果为是从底层和/或高层获取的；
其中，所述底层包括物理层，所述高层包括以下至少一项：无线资源控制RRC层、介质访问控制MAC层。
在一些实施例中，所述上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应。
在一些实施例中，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令的长度与所述需上报的测量结果的数量有关。
在此需要说明的是，本发明实施例提供的上述终端，能够实现上述执行主体为终端的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图，如图4所示，所述网络设备包括存储器420，收发机400，处理器410，其中：
存储器420，用于存储计算机程序；收发机400，用于在所述处理器410的控制下收发数据；处理器410，用于读取所述存储器420中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收终端的测量上报信令；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于所述需上报的测量结果确定的。
具体地，收发机400，用于在处理器410的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，在图4中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器410代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器420代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机400可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器410负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器420可以存储处理器410在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器410可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令包含以下至少一项信息：
上报指示信息；
包含的候选小区的个数；
包含的测量结果的个数；
包含的波束标识的个数；
所述候选波束的波束标识；
所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识；
测量结果；
所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识；
所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识；
上报配置的标识；
资源配置的标识；
资源集标识ID；
其中，所述上报指示信息包括以下至少一项：
第一指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选辅小区SCell的信息；
第二指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束的信息；
第三指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束对应的测量结果；
第四指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选小区对应的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项信息：
波束测量结果；
小区测量结果；
测量结果最好的M个波束标识，M为大于0的整数；
满足测量上报事件的持续时间；
每个小区内满足测量上报事件的波束数量；
触发所述测量上报的测量上报事件关联的波束标识。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令通过以下至少一项承载：
物理层上行控制信息UCI；
物理上行共享信道PUSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH中的信道状态信息CSI上报格式；
介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识包含以下至少一项：
所述候选小区所在频点的标识；
所述候选小区的物理小区标识PCI；
所述候选小区在候选小区组中的服务小区标识；
以所述候选小区作为候选特殊小区SpCell的候选配置的标识。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用位图BitMap的第一方式进行映射的。
在一些实施例中，所述候选波束的波束标识为采用位图BitMap的第二方式进行映射的；
所述第二方式包括以下至少一项：
每个候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
按照网络设备配置的预设关系映射。
在一些实施例中，所述上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应。
在一些实施例中，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令的长度与所述需上报的测量结果的数量有关。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述网络设备，能够实现上述执行主体为网络设备的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图5是本公开实施例提供的测量上报装置的结构示意图之一，该测量上报装置应用于终端。如图5所示，该测量上报装置，包括处理单元510，其中：
处理单元510，用于在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于所述需上报的测量结果确定的。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令包含以下至少一项信息：
上报指示信息；
包含的候选小区的个数；
包含的测量结果的个数；
包含的波束标识的个数；
所述候选波束的波束标识；
所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识；
测量结果；
所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识；
所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识；
上报配置的标识；
资源配置的标识；
资源集标识ID；
其中，所述上报指示信息包括以下至少一项：
第一指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选辅小区SCell的信息；
第二指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束的信息；
第三指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束对应的测量结果；
第四指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选小区对应的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项信息：
波束测量结果；
小区测量结果；
测量结果最好的M个波束标识，M为大于0的整数；
满足测量上报事件的持续时间；
每个小区内满足测量上报事件的波束数量；
触发所述测量上报的测量上报事件关联的波束标识。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令通过以下至少一项承载：
物理层上行控制信息UCI；
物理上行共享信道PUSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH中的信道状态信息CSI上报格式；
介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识包含以下至少一项：
所述候选小区所在频点的标识；
所述候选小区的物理小区标识PCI；
所述候选小区在候选小区组中的服务小区标识；
以所述候选小区作为候选特殊小区SpCell的候选配置的标识。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用位图BitMap的第一方式进行映射的。
在一些实施例中，所述候选波束的波束标识为采用位图BitMap的第二方式进行映射的；
所述第二方式包括以下至少一项：
每个候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
按照网络设备配置的预设关系映射。
在一些实施例中，所述处理单元510还用于：
在利用测量上报信令进行测量上报之前，获取所述需上报的测量结果；
所述需上报的测量结果为是从底层和/或高层获取的；
其中，所述底层包括物理层，所述高层包括以下至少一项：无线资源控制RRC层、介质访问控制MAC层。
在一些实施例中，所述上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应。
在一些实施例中，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令的长度与所述需上报的测量结果的数量有关。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述测量上报装置，能够实现上述执行主体为终端的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图6是本公开实施例提供的测量上报装置的结构示意图之二，该测量上报装置应用于网络设备。如图6所示，该测量上报装置，包括接收单元610，其中：
接收单元610，用于接收终端的测量上报信令；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于所述需上报的测量结果确定的。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令包含以下至少一项信息：
上报指示信息；
包含的候选小区的个数；
包含的测量结果的个数；
包含的波束标识的个数；
所述候选波束的波束标识；
所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识；
测量结果；
所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识；
所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识；
上报配置的标识；
资源配置的标识；
资源集标识ID；
其中，所述上报指示信息包括以下至少一项：
第一指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选辅小区SCell的信息；
第二指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束的信息；
第三指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束对应的测量结果；
第四指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选小区对应的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项信息：
波束测量结果；
小区测量结果；
测量结果最好的M个波束标识，M为大于0的整数；
满足测量上报事件的持续时间；
每个小区内满足测量上报事件的波束数量；
触发所述测量上报的测量上报事件关联的波束标识。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令通过以下至少一项承载：
物理层上行控制信息UCI；
物理上行共享信道PUSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH中的信道状态信息CSI上报格式；
介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识包含以下至少一项：
所述候选小区所在频点的标识；
所述候选小区的物理小区标识PCI；
所述候选小区在候选小区组中的服务小区标识；
以所述候选小区作为候选特殊小区SpCell的候选配置的标识。
在一些实施例中，所述候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用位图BitMap的第一方式进行映射的。
在一些实施例中，所述候选波束的波束标识为采用位图BitMap的第二方式进行映射的；
所述第二方式包括以下至少一项：
每个候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
按照网络设备配置的预设关系映射。
在一些实施例中，所述上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应。
在一些实施例中，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值。
在一些实施例中，所述测量上报信令的长度与所述需上报的测量结果的数量有关。
需要说明的是，本公开上述各实施例中对单元/模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
在一些实施例中，还提供一种非瞬时可读存储介质，所述非瞬时可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使处理器执行上述各方法实施例提供的测量上报方法。
具体地，本公开实施例提供的上述非瞬时可读存储介质，能够实现上述各方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
需要说明的是：所述非瞬时可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备，包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
在一些实施例中，还提供一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使处理器执行上述各方法实施例提供的测量上报方法。
具体地，本公开实施例提供的上述处理器可读存储介质，能够实现上述各方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
在一些实施例中，还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使计算机执行上述各方法实施例提供的测量上报方法。
具体地，本公开实施例提供的上述计算机可读存储介质，能够实现上述各方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
在一些实施例中，还提供一种芯片产品，所述芯片产品中存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使芯片产品执行上述各方法实施例提供的测量上报方法。
具体地，本公开实施例提供的上述芯片产品，能够实现上述各方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机可执行指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机可执行指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些处理器可执行指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的处理器可读存储器中，使得存储在该处理器可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些处理器可执行指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本公开进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样，倘若本公开的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (25)

  1. 一种测量上报方法，应用于终端，包括：
    在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述测量上报信令包含以下至少一项信息：
    上报指示信息；
    包含的候选小区的个数；
    包含的测量结果的个数；
    包含的波束标识的个数；
    所述候选波束的波束标识；
    所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识；
    测量结果；
    所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识；
    所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识；
    上报配置的标识；
    资源配置的标识；
    资源集标识ID；
    其中，所述上报指示信息包括以下至少一项：
    第一指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选辅小区SCell的信息；
    第二指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束的信息；
    第三指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束对应的测量结果；
    第四指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选小区对应的测量结果。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项信息：
    波束测量结果；
    小区测量结果；
    测量结果最好的M个波束标识，M为大于0的整数；
    满足测量上报事件的持续时间；
    每个小区内满足测量上报事件的波束数量；
    触发所述测量上报的测量上报事件关联的波束标识。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其中，所述测量上报信令通过以下至少一项承载：
    物理层上行控制信息UCI；
    物理上行共享信道PUSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH中的信道状态信息CSI上报格式；
    介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述候选小区的小区标识包含以下至少一项：
    所述候选小区所在频点的标识；
    所述候选小区的物理小区标识PCI；
    所述候选小区在候选小区组中的服务小区标识；
    以所述候选小区作为候选特殊小区SpCell的候选配置的标识。
  6. 根据权利要求2或5所述的方法，其中，所述候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用位图BitMap的第一方式进行映射的。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述候选波束的波束标识为采用位图BitMap的第二方式进行映射的；
    所述第二方式包括以下至少一项：
    每个候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
    所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
    网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
    按照网络设备配置的预设关系映射。
  8. 根据权利要求1-3、5或7任一项所述的方法，其中，所述利用测量上报信令进行测量上报之前，还包括：
    获取所述需上报的测量结果；
    所述需上报的测量结果为是从底层和/或高层获取的；
    其中，所述底层包括物理层，所述高层包括以下至少一项：无线资源控制RRC层、介质访问控制MAC层。
  9. 根据权利要求2、5或7任一项所述的方法，其中，所述上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值。
  11. 根据权利要求1-3、5或7任一项所述的方法，其中，所述测量上报信令的长度与所述需上报的测量结果的数量有关。
  12. 一种测量上报方法，应用于网络设备，包括：
    接收终端的测量上报信令；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
  13. 一种终端，包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的终端，其中，所述测量上报信令包含以下至少一项信息：
    上报指示信息；
    包含的候选小区的个数；
    包含的测量结果的个数；
    包含的波束标识的个数；
    所述候选波束的波束标识；
    所述候选波束所在的候选小区的小区标识；
    测量结果；
    所述测量结果对应的候选波束的波束标识；
    所述测量结果对应的候选小区的小区标识；
    上报配置的标识；
    资源配置的标识；
    资源集标识ID；
    其中，所述上报指示信息包括以下至少一项：
    第一指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选辅小区SCell的信息；
    第二指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束的信息；
    第三指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选波束对应的测量结果；
    第四指示信息，用于指示所述测量上报信令中是否包含候选小区对应的测量结果。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的终端，其中，所述测量结果包括以下至少一项信息：
    波束测量结果；
    小区测量结果；
    测量结果最好的M个波束标识，M为大于0的整数；
    满足测量上报事件的持续时间；
    每个小区内满足测量上报事件的波束数量；
    触发所述测量上报的测量上报事件关联的波束标识。
  16. 根据权利要求13-15任一项所述的终端，其中，所述测量上报信令通过以下至少一项承载：
    物理层上行控制信息UCI；
    物理上行共享信道PUSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH中的信道状态信息CSI上报格式；
    介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的终端，其中，所述候选小区的小区标识包含以下至少一项：
    所述候选小区所在频点的标识；
    所述候选小区的物理小区标识PCI；
    所述候选小区在候选小区组中的服务小区标识；
    以所述候选小区作为候选特殊小区SpCell的候选配置的标识。
  18. 根据权利要求14或17所述的终端，其中，所述候选小区的小区标识为按照候选配置的标识采用位图BitMap的第一方式进行映射的。
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的终端，其中，所述候选波束的波束标识为采用位图BitMap的第二方式进行映射的；
    所述第二方式包括以下至少一项：
    每个候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
    所有候选配置中的所有用于测量的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
    网络设备激活的需要测量的候选小区对应的候选波束按照依次递增或依次递减顺序映射；
    按照网络设备配置的预设关系映射。
  20. 根据权利要求14、17或19任一项所述的终端，其中，所述上报测量信令中包含至少一个上报结果指示域，且所述上报结果指示域与所述候选波束或候选小区一一对应。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的终端，其中，若不对候选波束或候选小区对应的测量结果进行上报，则所述测量上报信令中所述候选波束或候选小区对应的上报结果指示域为预设值。
  22. 一种网络设备，包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    接收终端的测量上报信令；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
  23. 一种测量上报装置，包括：
    处理单元，用于在确定执行测量上报时，利用测量上报信令进行测量上报；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
  24. 一种测量上报装置，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收终端的测量上报信令；所述测量上报信令的格式为基于需上报的测量结果确定的。
  25. 一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行权利要求1至11任一项所述的方法，或执行权利要求12所述的方法。
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CN112312419A (zh) * 2019-07-26 2021-02-02 华为技术有限公司 信息上报方法及装置
CN116321277A (zh) * 2023-02-15 2023-06-23 华为技术有限公司 一种测量上报方法及装置
CN118945851A (zh) * 2023-05-12 2024-11-12 维沃移动通信有限公司 测量结果的上报方法、测量结果的获取方法

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CN112312419A (zh) * 2019-07-26 2021-02-02 华为技术有限公司 信息上报方法及装置
CN116321277A (zh) * 2023-02-15 2023-06-23 华为技术有限公司 一种测量上报方法及装置
CN118945851A (zh) * 2023-05-12 2024-11-12 维沃移动通信有限公司 测量结果的上报方法、测量结果的获取方法

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