WO2025129579A1 - 一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置 - Google Patents

一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置 Download PDF

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WO2025129579A1
WO2025129579A1 PCT/CN2023/140736 CN2023140736W WO2025129579A1 WO 2025129579 A1 WO2025129579 A1 WO 2025129579A1 CN 2023140736 W CN2023140736 W CN 2023140736W WO 2025129579 A1 WO2025129579 A1 WO 2025129579A1
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electroacupuncture
visual stimulation
combined
visual
stimulation
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李蕾
单筱淳
纪树钦
林子逸
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/002—Using electric currents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/08—Devices for applying needles to such points, i.e. for acupuncture ; Acupuncture needles or accessories therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02—Details
    • A61N1/04—Electrodes
    • A61N1/05—Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A61N1/0502—Skin piercing electrodes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
    • A61N1/3606—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system adapted for a particular treatment
    • A61N1/36071—Pain
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0044—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
    • A61M2021/005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense images, e.g. video

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an analgesic device, and specifically to an analgesic device combined with electroacupuncture and visual stimulation.
  • the electroacupuncture is applied for 20 minutes.
  • the first preset time is 0.25s
  • the second preset time is 0.05s
  • the blank display time is 0.03s.
  • the viewing angle of the black disk expands at a speed of 112°/s within the first preset time.
  • the viewing angle of the black disk expands from 2° to 30° within the first preset time.
  • a set of the visual stimulation includes 15 looming stimulations.
  • the multiple groups of visual stimulation are four groups of visual stimulation, and a third preset time is spaced between every two groups of visual stimulation.
  • the third preset time is 5 minutes.
  • the present application proposes an electroacupuncture combined with visual stimulation analgesia device, including an electroacupuncture module and a visual stimulation module that are in working state at the same time, which can jointly apply electroacupuncture and visual stimulation.
  • an electroacupuncture module and a visual stimulation module that are in working state at the same time, which can jointly apply electroacupuncture and visual stimulation.
  • the patient is not easy to feel nervous, which has a positive impact on the pain or mental state, thereby improving the treatment effect.
  • the present application adopts looming stimulation and applies multiple groups of visual stimulation. Through strong visual stimulation and repeated visual stimulation, better treatment effects can be achieved.
  • the treatment device of the present application is flexible and convenient to use, can be flexibly used according to the required treatment site, and has broad application prospects.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an electroacupuncture combined with visual stimulation analgesia device made into a portable device in an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the black disk display process of the visual stimulation module in an embodiment of the present application.
  • horizontal does not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
  • horizontal only means that its direction is more horizontal than “vertical”, which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
  • the terms “set”, “install”, “connect”, and “connect” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • Looming stimulation is a type of visual stimulation that simulates the visual effect of a flying predator moving rapidly.
  • Visual stimulation has been used in treatment methods to a certain extent. Studies have found that visual stimulation can relieve patients' pain sensation, lower their pain threshold, and improve tolerance.
  • a paper published in Neuron in 2022 pointed out that white light can have an analgesic effect by regulating the visual circuits related to the periaqueductal gray matter area.
  • the present application proposes an electroacupuncture combined with visual stimulation analgesia device, comprising an electroacupuncture module and a visual stimulation module which are both in working state.
  • the electroacupuncture module is used for applying electroacupuncture.
  • electroacupuncture is called electrostimulation.
  • electroacupuncture therapy after the needle is inserted, a small amount of current close to the human body's bioelectricity is passed through the needle, and treatment is carried out by combining the two stimuli of needle and electricity.
  • the visual stimulation module is used to provide multiple groups of visual stimulation through a display device, each group of visual stimulation includes multiple looming stimulations and display blanks between two looming stimulations; one looming stimulation includes displaying a black disk, so that the viewing angle of the black disk is expanded within a first preset time and then maintained for a second preset time.
  • looming stimulation is a kind of visual stimulation.
  • visual information has a strong stimulation, it is easy for people to perceive it, and their sight will be attracted and become conscious attention.
  • the visual flow is repeated many times. The longer the vision stays on the object, the more times it stays, and the more information is obtained.
  • Specific visual stimulation helps to reduce pain and relieve tension.
  • the electroacupuncture combined with visual stimulation analgesia device of the present application it is intended to treat knee joint pain.
  • Knee pain is a disease with chronic joint pain as the main clinical manifestation.
  • the treatment of knee pain has made great progress, but there are still many patients who cannot tolerate the side effects of their drugs or the pain cannot be relieved after taking the drugs.
  • Traditional Chinese medicine believes that knee pain belongs to the category of "Lijie” or “Wangbi” in “Bi Zheng”.
  • Acupuncture has a significant effect on the treatment of pain. Its analgesic effect has been recognized by the world. In Western countries, it has become a supplementary and alternative medical method for the treatment of pain, especially in the treatment of inflammatory pain. It has a significant effect.
  • electroacupuncture Zusanli can enhance the needle sensation, reduce inflammation and relieve pain, promote inflammatory absorption and blood circulation in the knee, improve the nutrition of cartilage and surrounding tissues, promote metabolism and tissue repair, and then play an analgesic role.
  • electrical stimulation is given after acupuncture, and treatment is performed by electroacupuncture Zusanli.
  • the patient may feel pain.
  • the electroacupuncture process the patient is prone to tension. The tension and anxiety will have a negative impact on the pain and affect the treatment effect.
  • simple visual stimulation such as white light or green light therapy, can only play an auxiliary role in clinical practice and cannot have a significant analgesic effect.
  • the electroacupuncture combined with visual stimulation analgesia device of the present application is used to treat knee pain, especially chronic knee pain, by combining traditional electroacupuncture at Zusanli with visual stimulation.
  • the method of electroacupuncture combined with visual stimulation can inhibit inflammatory response, and at the same time, can reduce the patient's nervousness and anxiety during electroacupuncture, and promote the recovery of knee pain.
  • knee joint pain is treated by electroacupuncture combined with visual stimulation, and the visual stimulation adopts looming stimulation, which can not only relieve anxiety but also reduce pain.

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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
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Abstract

本申请提出一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，包括同时处于工作状态的电针模块和视觉刺激模块，能够联合施加电针和视觉刺激，通过联合治疗的方式，在针刺过程中，患者不容易产生紧张情绪，对疼痛感或精神状态造成正面影响，进而能够提高治疗效果。另外，本申请采用looming刺激，且施加多组视觉刺激，通过较强的视觉刺激度和反复的视觉刺激，能够达到更好的治疗效果。再者，本申请的治疗装置使用灵活方便，能够根据需要的治疗部位灵活使用，具有广泛的应用前景。

Description

一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置 技术领域
本申请属于镇痛装置，具体涉及一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置。
 背景技术
针灸是一种传统的中医疗法，包括针法和灸法两部分。其中，针法是指将特制的针具按照一定的角度刺入患者体内，运用捻转与提插等针刺手法对人体特定部位进行刺激，从而达到治疗疾病的目的。
目前，针对一些慢性疼痛型疾病，针灸的阵痛效果已经得到了世界公认，在部分国家，已经成为治疗痛症的补充或替代方法，特别是在治疗炎性痛方面有着显著疗效。例如，对于膝关节痛，电针足三里可加强针感，消炎止痛，促进炎性吸收和膝部的血液循环，改善软骨及周围组织的营养，促进代谢和组织修复，进而起到镇痛作用，目前已在临床治疗上普遍应用。
但是，现有针对疼痛型疾病的针灸方法，在针刺过程中，患者容易产生紧张情绪，对疼痛感或精神状态造成负面影响，进而影响治疗效果。
 技术问题
本申请的目的在于解决现有技术中的上述问题，提供一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置。
 技术解决方案
为了实现上述目的，本申请采用以下技术方案予以实现：
一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，包括：同时处于工作状态的电针模块和视觉刺激模块；
所述电针模块，用于向疼痛部位相对应穴位施加电针；
所述视觉刺激模块，用于通过显示装置提供多组视觉刺激，每组视觉刺激包括多次looming刺激和两次looming刺激之间的显示空白；一次所述looming刺激包括显示黑色圆盘，使所述黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内扩展，再保持第二预设时间。
进一步地，所述电针的脉冲电流的频率为2Hz，电流强度为2mA。
进一步地，所述脉冲电流的波形为疏密波。
进一步地，所述施加电针的时间为20min。
进一步地，所述第一预设时间为0.25s，第二预设时间为0.05s；所述显示空白的时间为0.03s。
进一步地，所述黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内扩展，包括：
黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内以112°/s的速度扩展。
进一步地，所述黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内扩展，包括：
黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内从2°扩展到30°。
进一步地，一组所述视觉刺激包括15次looming刺激。
进一步地，所述多组视觉刺激为四组视觉刺激，且每两组视觉刺激之间间隔第三预设时间。
进一步地，所述第三预设时间为5min。
 有益效果
与现有技术相比，本申请具有以下有益效果：
本申请提出一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，包括同时处于工作状态的电针模块和视觉刺激模块，能够联合施加电针和视觉刺激，通过联合治疗的方式，在电针刺激过程中，患者不容易产生紧张情绪，对疼痛感或精神状态造成正面影响，进而能够提高治疗效果。另外，本申请采用looming刺激，且施加多组视觉刺激，通过较强的视觉刺激度和反复的视觉刺激，能够达到更好的治疗效果。再者，本申请的治疗装置使用灵活方便，能够根据需要的治疗部位灵活使用，具有广泛的应用前景。
 附图说明
为了更清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1为本申请实施例中电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置制作成便携装置的示意图；
图2为本申请实施例中视觉刺激模块的黑色圆盘显示过程示意图。
 本发明的实施方式
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。
因此，以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围，而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
在本申请实施例的描述中，需要说明的是，若出现术语“上”、“下”、“水平”、“内”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，若出现术语“水平”，并不表示要求部件绝对水平，而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平，并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平，而是可以稍微倾斜。
在本申请实施例的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，若出现术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
looming刺激是一种视觉刺激，模拟了飞行捕食者快速前进的视觉效果。视觉刺激在治疗方法已有一定应用。研究发现，视觉刺激可缓解患者的疼痛感觉，降低患者的疼痛阈值，提高耐受性，2022年Science子刊发布一篇文献，指出光刺激可通过小鼠视网膜-腹侧外膝投射通路起到镇痛作用，解析了从视觉信号传入到痛觉信息调控的功能环路。2022年Neuron上发布一篇文献指出，白光可通过调控导水管周围灰质区相关的视觉回路起到镇痛作用。
本申请提出一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，包括同时处于工作状态的电针模块和视觉刺激模块。
所述电针模块，用于施加电针。
实际应用中，施加电针为电刺，为施加电针疗法，将针刺入后，在针具上通以接近人体生物电的微量电流，利用针和电两种刺激相结合，进行治疗。
所述视觉刺激模块，用于通过显示装置提供多组视觉刺激，每组视觉刺激包括多次looming刺激和两次looming刺激之间的显示空白；一次所述looming刺激包括显示黑色圆盘，使所述黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内扩展，再保持第二预设时间。
需要说明的是，looming刺激是一种视觉刺激。视觉信息具有较强的刺激度时，容易为人的视觉所感知，视线就会被吸引而成为有意识的注意，视觉流动反复多次，视觉在物像上停留的时间越长，次数越多，获得的信息量就越大，特定的视觉刺激有助于降低痛感和缓解紧张情绪。
如下通过两个实施例，结合说明书附图，对本申请的电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置及其效果进行详细说明：
作为本申请电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置的第一个实施例，以治疗膝关节疼痛为目的。
膝关节痛是一种以慢性关节疼痛为主要临床表现的疾病，近年来，膝关节痛的治疗取得了重大进展，但仍有许多患者无法耐受其药物的副作用或服药后疼痛仍无法缓解。中医认为膝关节疼痛属于“痹证”中的“历节”或“尪痹”等范畴，针灸对治疗痛症有显著疗效，其镇痛效果已经得到了世界公认，在西方国家，已经成为治疗痛症的补充和替代医疗方法，特别是在治疗炎性痛方面有着明显的疗效。其中，电针足三里可加强针感，消炎止痛，促进炎性吸收和膝部的血液循环，改善软骨及周围组织的营养，促进代谢和组织修复，进而起到镇痛的作用。但是，现有治疗膝关节痛时，针刺后给予电刺激，通过电针足三里进行治疗，针刺时，患者可能会感到疼痛，电针过程中患者容易产生紧张情绪，紧张焦虑的情绪对疼痛会产生负面影响，影响治疗效果。另外，单纯的视觉刺激，如白光或绿光的理疗方法，在临床上仅能起到辅助效果，不能起到明显的镇痛作用。
采用本申请的电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，通过将传统的电针足三里与视觉刺激联合治疗膝关节痛，特别是慢性膝关节痛。通过电针联合视觉刺激的方法可抑制炎症反应，同时，可降低实施电针时患者的紧张焦虑情绪，促进膝关节疼痛的恢复。
实际应用中，电针模块对足三里施加电针，电针频率为2HZ，电流强度为2mA，波形选用疏密波，电针时长为20分钟。同时，视觉刺激模块通过显示装置提供多组视觉刺激，每组视觉刺激包括多次looming刺激和两次looming刺激之间的显示空白，实施looming刺激时，患者前方放置了一个LCD显示器，以显示looming刺激。通过前方放置的LCD显示器，进行多次looming刺激，显示器上的显示为黑色圆盘，实施过程为：
（1）如图2所示，为黑色圆盘的显示过程示意图，在0.25 s内从2°视角扩展到30°视角，扩展速度为112°/s；
（2）扩展后保持最大30°视角0.05 s；
（3）以空白屏幕作为两次looming刺激之间的间隔，维持0.03s。
每组视觉刺激中，looming刺激快速连续重复15次(共4.5 s)，加上每次进行looming刺激后通过空白屏幕停顿0.03 s，每组视觉刺激持续4.92s，每间隔5 min进行一次，共进行4次。
借助本申请的电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，采用电针联合视觉刺激治疗膝关节疼痛，视觉刺激采用looming刺激，通过视觉刺激不仅能缓解焦虑，还能减轻疼痛。
实际应用中，使用本申请的治疗装置，可以针对不同疼痛位置，选择不同刺激穴位，因个体差异不同还可以调整刺激参数和刺激时间，以达到镇痛效果。另外，looming刺激可以通过患者的个体差异进行参数调整，例如looming刺激的刺激频率和刺激时长等参数，以达到镇痛效果。
作为本申请电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置的第二个实施例，以治疗踝关节疼痛为目的。电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置包括同时处于工作状态的电针模块和视觉刺激模块。
所述电针模块，用于向疼痛部位相对应穴位施加电针。施加电针的穴位可以是太溪穴、昆仑穴或照海穴等。
所述视觉刺激模块，用于通过显示装置提供多组视觉刺激，每组视觉刺激包括多次looming刺激和两次looming刺激之间的显示空白；一次所述looming刺激包括显示黑色圆盘，使所述黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内扩展，再保持第二预设时间。
与第一个实施例的区别在于，电针模块施加电针时，脉冲电流的频率、电流强度和施加电针的时间，均根据患者的病情进行了调整。另外，视觉刺激的时间，以及相邻两次looming刺激之间显示空白的时间，也根据患者的疼痛情况进行了调整。
实际应用中，可以将本申请的电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置制作成图1所示的便携装置，配置相应的显示屏和按钮，该显示屏一方面能够对电针模块的相关参数进行设置和显示，另一方面，可以作为视觉刺激模块的显示装置。并将电针模块的工作端设置在便携装置的箱体上方，便于实施相应的电针。
若将本申请的电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置制作为上述的便携装置，可以包括电针模块、视觉刺激模块、显示模块、波形选择模块和参数调整模块等。其中，电针模块和视觉刺激模块分别用于实现前述的功能，显示模块用于显示当前电针模块和视觉刺激模块的工作状态，并可用于与本申请的镇痛装置进行用户操作交互，波形选择模块，可以用于选择施加电针时的脉冲电流波形，参数调整模块，可以用于调整电针模块和视觉刺激模块的工作参数。实际应用中，还可以根据使用者的需要，调整波形选择模块和参数调整模块的操作方式，并设置相应的开关。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，包括：同时处于工作状态的电针模块和视觉刺激模块；
    所述电针模块，用于向疼痛部位相对应穴位施加电针；
    所述视觉刺激模块，用于通过显示装置提供多组视觉刺激，每组视觉刺激包括多次looming刺激和两次looming刺激之间的显示空白；一次所述looming刺激包括显示黑色圆盘，使所述黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内扩展，再保持第二预设时间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，所述电针的脉冲电流频率为2Hz，电流强度为2mA。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，所述脉冲电流的波形为疏密波。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，所述施加电针的时间为20min。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，所述第一预设时间为0.25s，第二预设时间为0.05s；所述显示空白的时间为0.03s。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，所述黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内扩展，包括：
    黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内以112°/s的速度扩展。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，所述黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内扩展，包括：
    黑色圆盘的视角在第一预设时间内从2°扩展到30°。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，一组所述视觉刺激包括15次looming刺激。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，所述多组视觉刺激为四组视觉刺激，且每两组视觉刺激之间间隔第三预设时间。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置，其特征在于，所述第三预设时间为5min。
PCT/CN2023/140736 2023-12-18 2023-12-21 一种电针联合视觉刺激镇痛装置 Pending WO2025129579A1 (zh)

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