WO2025036668A1 - Multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material - Google Patents

Multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2025036668A1
WO2025036668A1 PCT/EP2024/071057 EP2024071057W WO2025036668A1 WO 2025036668 A1 WO2025036668 A1 WO 2025036668A1 EP 2024071057 W EP2024071057 W EP 2024071057W WO 2025036668 A1 WO2025036668 A1 WO 2025036668A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
packaging material
gsm
paper
based packaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/EP2024/071057
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Barthelemy LUETHI
Abhijit Bhattacharya
Jenni Irina JUKARAINEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Societe des Produits Nestle SA
Nestle SA
Original Assignee
Societe des Produits Nestle SA
Nestle SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe des Produits Nestle SA, Nestle SA filed Critical Societe des Produits Nestle SA
Priority to AU2024324212A priority Critical patent/AU2024324212A1/en
Priority to CN202480051454.3A priority patent/CN121666307A/en
Publication of WO2025036668A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025036668A1/en
Priority to MX2026001429A priority patent/MX2026001429A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/085Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/10Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/308Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/34Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/10Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/12Coating on the layer surface on paper layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26Polymeric coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/514Oriented
    • B32B2307/516Oriented mono-axially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/514Oriented
    • B32B2307/518Oriented bi-axially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/718Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7244Oxygen barrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7246Water vapor barrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/732Dimensional properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/70Food packaging

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a packaging paper-based material having high barrier properties to moisture and oxygen, and being recyclable in the recycling paper stream.
  • Plastic packaging is used frequently in the economy and in people's daily lives. It has multiple advantages, such as its flexibility and its light weight. Such a weight reduction contributes to fuel saving and C02 reduction during transport, for example. Its barrier properties help to reduce food waste due a positive effect on increasing shelf life. The barrier properties also help to secure food safety.
  • WO 2000/076862 A9 describes in this respect a laminate structure for packaging applications comprising a paper substrate, and at least one polymer/nanoclay composite layer having clay particles with a thickness ranging from 0.7 to 9 nm applied to said paper substrate with an extrusion or lamination process.
  • WO 2000/077300 Al and WO 1996/013380 Al disclose multi-layer packaging materials wherein thick plastic layers are either extruded, co-extruded or laminated to a cellulosic layer.
  • WO 2022/238280 Al discloses a barrier multi-layer packaging material structure that is recyclable in a paper recycling process, which is metallized for high moisture barrier, and further comprises an additional layer for excellent oxygen barrier and heat seal properties.
  • the objective of the present invention is to improve the state of the art and, in particular, to provide a multi-layer packaging material that provides improved barrier properties and may be recycled; and to provide the use of such a multi-layer packaging material to package dry or liquid food products, or to at least to provide a useful alternative to packaging solutions existing in the art.
  • the present inventors propose to solve the above problems by providing a multi-layer metallized paperbased packaging material comprising, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer; a paper layer; an adhesive layer; a metallization layer; a polymeric film; and an inner side polymeric layer.
  • the present invention further provides a process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof and an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof and an inner side polymeric layer on a second surface thereof; and applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
  • the present invention further provides a process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof; applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer; applying an outer side polymeric layer to a first surface of the paper layer; and applying an inner side polymeric layer to a second surface of the polymeric film an inner side polymeric layer.
  • the present invention further provides a use of a multi-layer packaging material in accordance with the present invention to package dry or liquid food and a food packaging comprising a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic representation of the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material according to the invention.
  • optical density (or “equivalent optical density”) of a material is defined as amount of light being reflected from the material, using a reflection densitometer. Optical density is measured by any internationally recognized standard method (e.g. EN ISO 5-2:2009).
  • Bekk smoothness of a material refers to the smoothness of a paper surface, evaluated by measuring the leakage of air applied at a specified pressure between a smooth glass surface and the surface of a paper sample. The time (in seconds) for a fixed volume of air to seep between these surfaces gives the "Bekk” smoothness value. Bekk smoothness is measured by any internationally recognized standard method (e.g. EN ISO 5627).
  • Three-dimensional forming is the application of a process to form a material into a three-dimensional item.
  • Three- dimensional forming processes can comprise for instance deep- drawing, or thermoforming.
  • a "deep-drawing" process is a process by which a material is formed into a shaped mould, by application of a deformation pressure inside said mould, such that the material takes the shape of the mould.
  • the material can be either deformed and/or stretched.
  • Thermo-processing of a material refers to the fact that heat is applied to a material in order to transform said material and allow to process it into a pre-determined item or to modify its mechanical properties.
  • the material can be heated at least in some of its portions, in order to seal said material to another item, or to itself (e.g. to close a sachet made from said material).
  • heat is applied to said material, e.g. to improve its mechanical resistance to mechanical stress.
  • the present invention relates to a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material 0 of the type shown in Figure 1 comprising, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer 1; a paper layer 2; an adhesive layer 3; a metallization layer 4; a polymeric film 5; and an inner side polymeric layer 6.
  • the packaging material described therein is used to package edible products.
  • the edible product to be packaged may be a food or beverage product for human or animal consumption in liquid, pasty, gel, granulate, powder, or solid form.
  • the term "paper-based” shall mean that the packaging material may comprise at least 50 weight-%, at least 60 weight-%, at least 70 weight-%, at least 80 weight-%, at least 90 weight-%, at least 95 weight-%, or at least 99 weight-% paper.
  • the packaging material comprises at least 70 weight-%, preferably from about 75 weight-% to about 85 weight-% paper.
  • the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material requires packaging forming capabilities, to be able to be processed into a fully formed, filled, and closed package.
  • the packaging material will be designed for being formed into a package by a folding-gluing process.
  • a folding-gluing process allows to form three-dimensional objections (such as boxes and cartons.
  • This process typically involves folding the packaging material along pre-creased lines and applying an adhesive to hold the product in its shape.
  • This process requires the packaging material to be foldable.
  • the material may be designed for being formed into a package by using, for example, a thermoforming process.
  • thermoforming process allows to form three- dimensional objects (such as bottles, cartons, trays, cups, bowls, coffee capsules or pods and the like), and requires the use of heat to form in a shaped mould, the - initially flat - material into a three- dimensional shape. This process requires the application of pressure in addition to heat, for several seconds.
  • the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with the present invention preferably achieves an oxygen transmission rate (OTR) of not more than 30 cm 3 / m 2 / day at 23°C and 50% Relative Humidity (RH) and 20.95% oxygen concentration, more preferably of below 10 cm 3 / m 2 / day when measured at 23°C and 50 % Relative Humidity and 20.95% oxygen concentration, and preferably not more than 5 cm 3 / m 2 / day, more preferably not more than 2.5 cm 3 /day/m 2 , more preferably not more than 2 cm 3 /day/m 2 , and most preferably not more than 1 cm 3 / m 2 / day.
  • OTR oxygen transmission rate
  • the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with the present invention may further have a water vapour transmission rate (WVTR) of not more than 1.5 g / d / m 2 when measured at 38°C and 90 % Relative Humidity, preferably not more than 1 g / d / m 2 , more preferably not more than 0.8 g / d / m 2 , and most preferably not more than 0.5 g / d / m 2 .
  • WVTR water vapour transmission rate
  • the paper-based barrier heat resistant packaging material of the invention is recyclable with the paper and carton stream for example. This is due to the fact that the polymer and metal coating can be easily separated from pulp fibres in a recycling process adapted to recycle paper or other cellulosic material (e.g. paperboard).
  • the outer side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic and/or methacrylic acid copolymers, propylene acrylic acid copolymers, polyesters, polyolefins, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polybutylene-succinate, thermoplastic starch, or a combination thereof.
  • the outer side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene, or a combination thereof.
  • the outer side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene.
  • the outer side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process, a polymer extrusion coating process, or a polymer lamination coating process. In particularly preferred embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process.
  • the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 20gsm. In some embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm. In other embodiments, wherein the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 20 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm.
  • the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm and is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process. In other particularly preferred embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 20 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm and is one that has been applied by a polymer extrusion coating process. Paper layer
  • An appropriate paper especially in terms of thickness and mechanical and chemical stability, shall be selected based typically on the type of product to be packaged, the intended shelf life, and whether the paper material is to be used as primary packaging (i.e. in direct contact with the product), secondary or tertiary packaging.
  • the paper layer may have a grammage in the range of from about 40 gsm to about 380 gsm. In preferred embodiments, the paper layer may have a grammage in the range of from about 100 gsm to about 300 gsm, preferably from about 160 gsm to about 240 gsm, more preferably from about 180 gsm to about 230 gsm.
  • the paper layer is around 180 to 230 gsm of a Liquid Packaging Board grade.
  • the adhesive layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of a latex/casein blend, starch, sugar derivatives, cellulose, amino resin, (poly)acrylate, modified polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), modified ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylic acid, maleic acid-modified ethylene copolymers, methylcellulose, carboxy-methylcellulose, carboxy-functional polyesters, polyethylene succinate, polybutylene succinate, ionomers or hydrophilic polyurethane, or a combination thereof.
  • the adhesive layer comprises modified polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), modified ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), or a combination thereof.
  • the adhesive layer may a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 10 gsm. In preferred embodiments, the adhesive layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 5 gsm, preferably from about 2 gsm to about 3 gsm. In addition to providing an adhesion between the paper layer and the metallization layer, the adhesive layer provides an oxygen barrier.
  • the metallized layer typically has a thickness in the range of from about 1 nm to about 500 nm, preferably of 20 to 400 nm, or even more preferably of 20 to 300 nm.
  • the metallization layer may have a thickness in the range of from about 2 nm to about 200 nm, in the range of from about 6 nm to about 80 nm, or in the range of from about 20 nm to about 50 nm.
  • the metallization layer preferably has an equivalent optical density in the range of from more than about 1, more than about 2, more than about 3, or more than about 4.
  • the metallization layer has an equivalent optical density of from about 1 to about 5, from about 2 to about 5, from about 1.2 to about 3.9, or from about 1.4 to about 3.5.
  • the metallization layer may comprise any one selected from the group consisting of aluminium, aluminium oxide (AIOx, more precisely AIO3) or silicon oxide (SiOx), or a combination thereof.
  • the metallized layer is an aluminium layer.
  • metalized layer it is meant a layer formed from a metal, and by extension a metalloid.
  • Metalloids like SiOx or AIOx mentioned above
  • metalloid are very close to metals but they differ by some properties to metals - and they are actually not considered as non- metallic elements.
  • metalized premetallization
  • post-metallization refer to metallization as such, but also by extension, to metalloidization.
  • the aluminium layer may be applied to the packaging material by chemical deposition or physical vacuum deposition. For example, the aluminium layer may be applied by means of a.
  • Vacuum deposition is an evaporative process in which aluminium from a solid phase is transferred to the vapour phase and back to the solid phase, gradually building up film thickness. Coatings produced by vacuum deposition have the advantage of good abrasion resistance, impact and temperature strength, as well as the capability to be deposited on complex surfaces.
  • the range of optical density for the aluminium layer may be in the range of 1.4-3.8, which correlates with a thickness of 30-200 nanometres.
  • the thickness of the metallization layer may be adjusted appropriately, for example, depending on the intended shelf life, the packaged product and the overall thickness of the packaging material.
  • the metallization layer is separated from the rest of the packaging material due to its very low thickness.
  • aluminium is separated from the rest of the packaging material during recycling in a hydra-pulper.
  • One major advantage of the present invention is it that despite being deprived of an extruded or laminated polyolefin layer, such as a PE or a PP layer, excellent liquid and gas barrier properties are achieved with the combination of the ultra-thin metal layer which provides a barrier to gases, with the ultra-thin layer of HDPE dispersion coating which provides the barrier to liquids.
  • the polymeric film is very thin.
  • the polymeric film may have a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 20 gsm, preferably in the range in the range of from about 5 gsm to about 15 gsm, most preferably of about 8 gsm.
  • the polymeric film may have a thickness of from about 2 pm to about 20 pm, preferably of from about 3 pm to about 12 pm, more preferably from about 4 pm to about 8 pm.
  • the polymeric film may comprise any one selected from the group consisting of polyolefin (e.g. PP or PE), polyester (e.g. PET), biaxially oriented polyamide or polylactic acid, or a combination thereof
  • the polymeric film may comprise a monoaxially or biaxially oriented film.
  • the polymeric film may comprise any one selected from the group consisting of monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP), biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), biaxially oriented polyester (BOPET), monoaxially oriented polyethylene (MDOPE), biaxially oriented polyamide (BOPA) or biaxially oriented polylactic acid (BOPLA), or a combination thereof.
  • the polymeric film comprises any one selected from the group consisting of monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP), and biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), or a combination thereof.
  • Inner side polymeric layer may comprise any one selected from the group consisting of monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP), and biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), or a combination thereof.
  • the inner side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic and/or methacrylic acid copolymers, propylene acrylic acid copolymers, polyesters, polyolefins, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polybutylene-succinate, thermoplastic starch, or a combination thereof.
  • the inner side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene, or a combination thereof.
  • the inner side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene.
  • the inner side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process, a polymer extrusion coating process, or a polymer lamination coating process. In particularly preferred embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process.
  • the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 25 gsm. In some embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm. In other embodiments, wherein the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 20 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm.
  • the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 25 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm and is one that has been applied by a polymer extrusion coating process.
  • the present invention provides a process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing, from an outer side of the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material to its inner side, an outer side polymeric layer; a paper layer; an adhesive layer; a metallization layer; a polymeric film; and an inner side polymeric layer.
  • the chronology in which the layers are deposited may vary according to the particularly manufacturing process used.
  • the process comprises: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof; and applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof; and applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
  • the outer side polymeric layer may be added to the first surface of the paper layer before or after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
  • the inner side polymeric layer may be added to the second surface of the polymeric film before or after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
  • the process comprises: providing a paper layer having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof and an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film; and applying the polymeric layer to the metallization layer.
  • the outer side polymeric layer may be added to the first surface of the paper layer before or after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
  • the inner side polymeric layer may be added to the second surface of the polymeric film before or after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
  • Each of the layers in the process may have any of the features of that layer as defined herein.
  • the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprises, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer having a grammage of about 5 gsm comprised of a polyethylene deposited by a dispersion coating process; a paper layer having a grammage of 200 gsm; an adhesive oxygen barrier layer having a grammage of from about 2 to about 3 gsm comprising ethylene vinyl alcohol, propylene vinyl alcohol, or a blend thereof; a metallization layer having a thickness of about 50 nm comprising vacuum deposited aluminium; a polymeric film comprising biaxially oriented polypropylene having a grammage of about 8 gsm; and an inner side polymeric layer having a grammage of about 15 gsm comprised of a polyethylene deposited by an extrusion coating process.
  • the above material is produced as a flat blank sheet, which is then subject to a conventional heat sealing process by pressing said edges one against the other between a pair of sealing jaws.
  • the sealing jaws temperature is set at 180°C, and a sealing pressure of 900 N is applied to said material during 5 seconds.
  • a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material according to Example 1 is proposed to have an 80% paper fibre content, no through holes or cracks in any layers, especially the metallization layer, and a high WVTR and OTR.
  • the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material of Example 1 may be made on a large scale with little difficulty.
  • the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material of Example 2 is prepared in the same way as Example 1, except that the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage of about 15 gsm and comprised of a polyethylene deposited by an extrusion coating process.
  • the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material of Example 3 is prepared in the same way as Example 1, except that the polymeric film comprises monoaxially oriented polypropylene having a grammage of about 8 gsm.
  • a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer; a paper layer; an adhesive layer; a metallization layer; a polymeric film; and an inner side polymeric layer.
  • the outer side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic and/or methacrylic acid copolymers, propylene acrylic acid copolymers, polyesters, polyolefins, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polybutylene-succinate, thermoplastic starch, or a combination thereof.
  • outer side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene, or a combination thereof.
  • outer side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene
  • outer side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene applied by a polymer extrusion coating process.
  • outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 20 gsm.
  • outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm.
  • the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1- 9, wherein the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 20 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm.
  • the paper layer has a grammage in the range of from about 100 gsm to about 300 gsm.
  • the paper layer has a grammage in the range of from about 160 gsm to about 240 gsm.
  • the paper layer has a grammage in the range of from about 180 gsm to about 230 gsm.
  • the adhesive layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of a latex/casein blend, starch, sugar derivatives, cellulose, amino resin, (poly)acrylate, polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylic acid, maleic acid-modified ethylene copolymers, methylcellulose, carboxy-methylcellulose, carboxy-functional polyesters, polyethylene succinate, polybutylene succinate, ionomers or hydrophilic polyurethane, or a combination thereof.
  • a polymer selected from the group consisting of a latex/casein blend, starch, sugar derivatives, cellulose, amino resin, (poly)acrylate, polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylic acid, maleic acid-modified ethylene copolymers, methylcellulose, carboxy-methylcellulose, carboxy-functional polyesters, polyethylene succinate, polybutylene succinate, i
  • the adhesive layer comprises modified polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), modified ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), or a combination thereof.
  • the adhesive layer has a grammage in the range of from about 2 gsm to about 3 gsm.
  • the metallization layer comprises any one selected from the group consisting of aluminium, aluminium oxide (AIOx) or silicon oxide (SiOx), or a combination thereof.
  • AIOx aluminium oxide
  • SiOx silicon oxide
  • the metallization layer is one that has been transfer- or vacuum-deposited.
  • the metallization layer has a thickness in the range of from about 1 nm to about 500 nm.
  • the metallization layer has a thickness in the range of from about 2 nm to about 200 nm.
  • the metallization layer has a thickness in the range of from about 6 nm to about 80 nm.
  • the metallization layer has a thickness in the range of from about 20 nm to about 50 nm.
  • the metallization layer has an optical density in the range of from about 2 to about 5.
  • polymeric film comprises an oriented film
  • the polymeric film comprises any one selected from the group consisting of oriented polypropylene (OPP), oriented polyester (OPET), oriented polyethylene (OPE), oriented polyamide (OPA) or oriented polylactic acid (OPLA), or a combination thereof.
  • OPP oriented polypropylene
  • OPET oriented polyester
  • OPE oriented polyethylene
  • OPA oriented polyamide
  • OPLA oriented polylactic acid
  • the polymeric film comprises any one selected from the group consisting of monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP), biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), biaxially oriented polyester (BOPET), monoaxially oriented polyethylene (MDOPE), biaxially oriented polyamide (BOPA) or biaxially oriented polylactic acid (BOPLA), or a combination thereof.
  • MOPP monoaxially oriented polypropylene
  • BOPP biaxially oriented polypropylene
  • BOPET biaxially oriented polyester
  • MDOPE monoaxially oriented polyethylene
  • BOPA biaxially oriented polyamide
  • BOPLA biaxially oriented polylactic acid
  • the polymeric film comprises any one selected from the group consisting of monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP) and biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), or a combination thereof.
  • MOPP monoaxially oriented polypropylene
  • BOPP biaxially oriented polypropylene
  • the polymeric film has a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 20 gsm.
  • the polymeric film has a grammage in the range of from about 5 gsm to about 15 gsm.
  • polymeric film has a grammage of about 8 gsm.
  • the inner side polymeric layer comprises a heat sealable polymer.
  • the inner side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic and/or methacrylic acid copolymers, propylene acrylic acid copolymers, polyesters, polyolefins, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polybutylene-succinate, thermoplastic starch, or a combination thereof.
  • a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic and/or methacrylic acid copolymers, propylene acrylic acid copolymers, polyesters, polyolefins, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polybutylene-succinate, thermoplastic starch, or a combination thereof.
  • the inner side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene, or a combination thereof.
  • the inner side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene
  • the inner side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process.
  • the inner side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process.
  • the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 25 gsm.
  • the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm.
  • the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 25 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm.
  • oxygen barrier transfer rate is below 10 cm 3 / m 2 / day when measured at 23°C and 50 % Relative Humidity and 20.95% oxygen concentration.
  • oxygen barrier transfer rate is below 1 cm 3 / m 2 / day when measured at 23°C and 50 % Relative Humidity and 20.95% oxygen concentration.
  • a process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof; and applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
  • the process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with para 52 wherein the inner side polymeric layer is applied to the second surface of the polymeric film after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
  • 55 The process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 48-54, wherein: the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the outer side polymeric layer is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the paper layer is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the adhesive layer is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the metallization layer is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the polymeric film is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the inner side polymeric layer is as described in any of paras 1-47.

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Abstract

A multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer (1); a paper layer (2); an adhesive layer (3); a metallization layer (4); a polymeric film (5); and (6) an inner side polymeric layer; processes for preparing the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material.

Description

MULTI-LAYER METALLIZED PAPER-BASED PACKAGING MATERIAL
Field of the invention
The present invention concerns a packaging paper-based material having high barrier properties to moisture and oxygen, and being recyclable in the recycling paper stream.
Background of the invention
Plastic packaging is used frequently in the economy and in people's daily lives. It has multiple advantages, such as its flexibility and its light weight. Such a weight reduction contributes to fuel saving and C02 reduction during transport, for example. Its barrier properties help to reduce food waste due a positive effect on increasing shelf life. The barrier properties also help to secure food safety.
However, according to the European strategy for plastics in a circular economy, recently published by the European Commission, around 25.8 million tons of plastic waste are generated in Europe every year with less than 30% of such waste being collected for recycling and between 150 000 to 500 000 tons of plastic waste entering the oceans every year.
To ensure that plastic waste is reduced, significant efforts are made in the industry and in commerce. Several supermarkets replace plastic bags by paper based bags, for example. However, replacing plastics with paper in food packaging is not an easy task. A change in packaging material must not compromise consumer safety. The packaging must serve to protect the food, but must also be robust enough to be handled by machines during the production process, and must allow that the food product is presented and protected effectively.
Hence, there is a need for paper based materials with improved barrier properties. There is - in particular - a need for paper based materials with improved barrier properties that minimize plastics content and maximise paper content, to allow for easier sorting and separation of paper-based material during recycling. WO 2000/076862 A9 describes in this respect a laminate structure for packaging applications comprising a paper substrate, and at least one polymer/nanoclay composite layer having clay particles with a thickness ranging from 0.7 to 9 nm applied to said paper substrate with an extrusion or lamination process. Similarly, WO 2000/077300 Al and WO 1996/013380 Al disclose multi-layer packaging materials wherein thick plastic layers are either extruded, co-extruded or laminated to a cellulosic layer. WO 2022/238280 Al discloses a barrier multi-layer packaging material structure that is recyclable in a paper recycling process, which is metallized for high moisture barrier, and further comprises an additional layer for excellent oxygen barrier and heat seal properties.
However, there is a need in the art to even further improve the barrier and recyclability properties of a paper based packaging material. In particular, there is a need to provide a paper based packaging material that has a high paper fibre content, minimal or no through holes or cracks in any layers, especially the metallization layer, a high WVTR and OTR and that can be made easily at scale.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the present invention is to improve the state of the art and, in particular, to provide a multi-layer packaging material that provides improved barrier properties and may be recycled; and to provide the use of such a multi-layer packaging material to package dry or liquid food products, or to at least to provide a useful alternative to packaging solutions existing in the art.
Consequently, the objectives of the present invention are achieved by the subject matter of the independent claims. The dependent claims further develop the concept of the present invention.
The present inventors propose to solve the above problems by providing a multi-layer metallized paperbased packaging material comprising, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer; a paper layer; an adhesive layer; a metallization layer; a polymeric film; and an inner side polymeric layer.
The present invention further provides a process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof and an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof and an inner side polymeric layer on a second surface thereof; and applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer. The present invention further provides a process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof; applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer; applying an outer side polymeric layer to a first surface of the paper layer; and applying an inner side polymeric layer to a second surface of the polymeric film an inner side polymeric layer.
The present invention further provides a use of a multi-layer packaging material in accordance with the present invention to package dry or liquid food and a food packaging comprising a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Additional features and advantages of the present invention are described in, and will be apparent from, the description of the presently preferred embodiments which are set out below with reference to the drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a schematic representation of the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material according to the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Definitions
As used in this specification, the words "comprises", "comprising", and similar words, are not to be interpreted in an exclusive or exhaustive sense. In other words, they are intended to mean "including, but not limited to".
In the present specification, "optical density" (or "equivalent optical density") of a material is defined as amount of light being reflected from the material, using a reflection densitometer. Optical density is measured by any internationally recognized standard method (e.g. EN ISO 5-2:2009). In the present specification, "Bekk" smoothness of a material refers to the smoothness of a paper surface, evaluated by measuring the leakage of air applied at a specified pressure between a smooth glass surface and the surface of a paper sample. The time (in seconds) for a fixed volume of air to seep between these surfaces gives the "Bekk" smoothness value. Bekk smoothness is measured by any internationally recognized standard method (e.g. EN ISO 5627).
What is generally meant by "three-dimensional forming" is the application of a process to form a material into a three-dimensional item. Three- dimensional forming processes can comprise for instance deep- drawing, or thermoforming.
In the present application, a "deep-drawing" process is a process by which a material is formed into a shaped mould, by application of a deformation pressure inside said mould, such that the material takes the shape of the mould. During forming in a deep-drawing process, the material can be either deformed and/or stretched.
Thermo-processing of a material refers to the fact that heat is applied to a material in order to transform said material and allow to process it into a pre-determined item or to modify its mechanical properties. For instance, the material can be heated at least in some of its portions, in order to seal said material to another item, or to itself (e.g. to close a sachet made from said material). In another example, heat is applied to said material, e.g. to improve its mechanical resistance to mechanical stress.
Multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material
The present invention relates to a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material 0 of the type shown in Figure 1 comprising, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer 1; a paper layer 2; an adhesive layer 3; a metallization layer 4; a polymeric film 5; and an inner side polymeric layer 6. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the packaging material described therein is used to package edible products. The edible product to be packaged may be a food or beverage product for human or animal consumption in liquid, pasty, gel, granulate, powder, or solid form.
For the purpose of the present invention, the term "paper-based" shall mean that the packaging material may comprise at least 50 weight-%, at least 60 weight-%, at least 70 weight-%, at least 80 weight-%, at least 90 weight-%, at least 95 weight-%, or at least 99 weight-% paper. In preferred embodiments, the packaging material comprises at least 70 weight-%, preferably from about 75 weight-% to about 85 weight-% paper.
The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material according to the invention requires packaging forming capabilities, to be able to be processed into a fully formed, filled, and closed package. In a preferred embodiment, the packaging material will be designed for being formed into a package by a folding-gluing process. Such a folding-gluing process allows to form three-dimensional objections (such as boxes and cartons. This process typically involves folding the packaging material along pre-creased lines and applying an adhesive to hold the product in its shape. This process requires the packaging material to be foldable. Alternatively, the material may be designed for being formed into a package by using, for example, a thermoforming process. Such a thermoforming process allows to form three- dimensional objects (such as bottles, cartons, trays, cups, bowls, coffee capsules or pods and the like), and requires the use of heat to form in a shaped mould, the - initially flat - material into a three- dimensional shape. This process requires the application of pressure in addition to heat, for several seconds.
The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with the present invention preferably achieves an oxygen transmission rate (OTR) of not more than 30 cm3 / m2 / day at 23°C and 50% Relative Humidity (RH) and 20.95% oxygen concentration, more preferably of below 10 cm3 / m2 / day when measured at 23°C and 50 % Relative Humidity and 20.95% oxygen concentration, and preferably not more than 5 cm3 / m2 / day, more preferably not more than 2.5 cm3 /day/m2, more preferably not more than 2 cm3 /day/m2, and most preferably not more than 1 cm3 / m2 / day.
The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with the present invention may further have a water vapour transmission rate (WVTR) of not more than 1.5 g / d / m2 when measured at 38°C and 90 % Relative Humidity, preferably not more than 1 g / d / m2, more preferably not more than 0.8 g / d / m2, and most preferably not more than 0.5 g / d / m2.
The paper-based barrier heat resistant packaging material of the invention is recyclable with the paper and carton stream for example. This is due to the fact that the polymer and metal coating can be easily separated from pulp fibres in a recycling process adapted to recycle paper or other cellulosic material (e.g. paperboard).
Outer side polymeric layer
In some embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic and/or methacrylic acid copolymers, propylene acrylic acid copolymers, polyesters, polyolefins, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polybutylene-succinate, thermoplastic starch, or a combination thereof. In preferred embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene, or a combination thereof. In particularly preferred embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene.
In some embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process, a polymer extrusion coating process, or a polymer lamination coating process. In particularly preferred embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process.
In some embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 20gsm. In some embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm. In other embodiments, wherein the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 20 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm.
In particularly preferred embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm and is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process. In other particularly preferred embodiments, the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 20 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm and is one that has been applied by a polymer extrusion coating process. Paper layer
An appropriate paper, especially in terms of thickness and mechanical and chemical stability, shall be selected based typically on the type of product to be packaged, the intended shelf life, and whether the paper material is to be used as primary packaging (i.e. in direct contact with the product), secondary or tertiary packaging.
The paper layer may have a grammage in the range of from about 40 gsm to about 380 gsm. In preferred embodiments, the paper layer may have a grammage in the range of from about 100 gsm to about 300 gsm, preferably from about 160 gsm to about 240 gsm, more preferably from about 180 gsm to about 230 gsm.
In particularly preferred embodiments, the paper layer is around 180 to 230 gsm of a Liquid Packaging Board grade.
Adhesive layer
In preferred embodiments, the adhesive layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of a latex/casein blend, starch, sugar derivatives, cellulose, amino resin, (poly)acrylate, modified polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), modified ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylic acid, maleic acid-modified ethylene copolymers, methylcellulose, carboxy-methylcellulose, carboxy-functional polyesters, polyethylene succinate, polybutylene succinate, ionomers or hydrophilic polyurethane, or a combination thereof. In particularly preferred embodiments, the adhesive layer comprises modified polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), modified ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), or a combination thereof.
In some embodiments, the adhesive layer may a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 10 gsm. In preferred embodiments, the adhesive layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 5 gsm, preferably from about 2 gsm to about 3 gsm. In addition to providing an adhesion between the paper layer and the metallization layer, the adhesive layer provides an oxygen barrier.
Metallization layer
In the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material of the invention, the metallized layer typically has a thickness in the range of from about 1 nm to about 500 nm, preferably of 20 to 400 nm, or even more preferably of 20 to 300 nm. The metallization layer may have a thickness in the range of from about 2 nm to about 200 nm, in the range of from about 6 nm to about 80 nm, or in the range of from about 20 nm to about 50 nm.
It is preferable to maximise the equivalent optical density of the metallization layer. In preferred embodiments, the metallization layer preferably has an equivalent optical density in the range of from more than about 1, more than about 2, more than about 3, or more than about 4. Typically, the metallization layer has an equivalent optical density of from about 1 to about 5, from about 2 to about 5, from about 1.2 to about 3.9, or from about 1.4 to about 3.5.
The metallization layer may comprise any one selected from the group consisting of aluminium, aluminium oxide (AIOx, more precisely AIO3) or silicon oxide (SiOx), or a combination thereof. In preferred embodiments, the metallized layer is an aluminium layer.
Generally, in the present specification, by "metallized" (or "metallic") layer, it is meant a layer formed from a metal, and by extension a metalloid. Metalloids (like SiOx or AIOx mentioned above) are very close to metals but they differ by some properties to metals - and they are actually not considered as non- metallic elements. In the present specification, it is agreed that such words as "metallized", "premetallization", "post-metallization", refer to metallization as such, but also by extension, to metalloidization. The aluminium layer may be applied to the packaging material by chemical deposition or physical vacuum deposition. For example, the aluminium layer may be applied by means of a. An example of a vacuum deposition process is described in Thin Solid Films, Volume 666, 30 November 2018, Pages 6-14. Vacuum deposition is an evaporative process in which aluminium from a solid phase is transferred to the vapour phase and back to the solid phase, gradually building up film thickness. Coatings produced by vacuum deposition have the advantage of good abrasion resistance, impact and temperature strength, as well as the capability to be deposited on complex surfaces. The range of optical density for the aluminium layer may be in the range of 1.4-3.8, which correlates with a thickness of 30-200 nanometres.
The thickness of the metallization layer may be adjusted appropriately, for example, depending on the intended shelf life, the packaged product and the overall thickness of the packaging material.
During recycling, the metallization layer is separated from the rest of the packaging material due to its very low thickness. Typically, aluminium is separated from the rest of the packaging material during recycling in a hydra-pulper. One major advantage of the present invention is it that despite being deprived of an extruded or laminated polyolefin layer, such as a PE or a PP layer, excellent liquid and gas barrier properties are achieved with the combination of the ultra-thin metal layer which provides a barrier to gases, with the ultra-thin layer of HDPE dispersion coating which provides the barrier to liquids.
Polymeric film
In some embodiments, the polymeric film is very thin. For example, the polymeric film may have a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 20 gsm, preferably in the range in the range of from about 5 gsm to about 15 gsm, most preferably of about 8 gsm. The polymeric film may have a thickness of from about 2 pm to about 20 pm, preferably of from about 3 pm to about 12 pm, more preferably from about 4 pm to about 8 pm.
The polymeric film may comprise any one selected from the group consisting of polyolefin (e.g. PP or PE), polyester (e.g. PET), biaxially oriented polyamide or polylactic acid, or a combination thereof
The polymeric film may comprise a monoaxially or biaxially oriented film. For example, the polymeric film may comprise any one selected from the group consisting of monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP), biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), biaxially oriented polyester (BOPET), monoaxially oriented polyethylene (MDOPE), biaxially oriented polyamide (BOPA) or biaxially oriented polylactic acid (BOPLA), or a combination thereof. In preferred embodiments, the polymeric film comprises any one selected from the group consisting of monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP), and biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), or a combination thereof. Inner side polymeric layer
In some embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic and/or methacrylic acid copolymers, propylene acrylic acid copolymers, polyesters, polyolefins, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polybutylene-succinate, thermoplastic starch, or a combination thereof. In preferred embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene, or a combination thereof. In particularly preferred embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene.
In some embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process, a polymer extrusion coating process, or a polymer lamination coating process. In particularly preferred embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process.
In some embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 25 gsm. In some embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm. In other embodiments, wherein the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 20 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm.
In particularly preferred embodiments, the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 25 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm and is one that has been applied by a polymer extrusion coating process.
Process
The present invention provides a process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing, from an outer side of the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material to its inner side, an outer side polymeric layer; a paper layer; an adhesive layer; a metallization layer; a polymeric film; and an inner side polymeric layer.
The chronology in which the layers are deposited may vary according to the particularly manufacturing process used.
For example, in one embodiment the process comprises: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof; and applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof; and applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer. The outer side polymeric layer may be added to the first surface of the paper layer before or after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer. The inner side polymeric layer may be added to the second surface of the polymeric film before or after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
In another embodiment, the process comprises: providing a paper layer having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof and an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film; and applying the polymeric layer to the metallization layer. The outer side polymeric layer may be added to the first surface of the paper layer before or after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer. The inner side polymeric layer may be added to the second surface of the polymeric film before or after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
Each of the layers in the process may have any of the features of that layer as defined herein.
Example 1
A multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material is proposed according to the above principles of the invention. In Example 1, the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprises, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer having a grammage of about 5 gsm comprised of a polyethylene deposited by a dispersion coating process; a paper layer having a grammage of 200 gsm; an adhesive oxygen barrier layer having a grammage of from about 2 to about 3 gsm comprising ethylene vinyl alcohol, propylene vinyl alcohol, or a blend thereof; a metallization layer having a thickness of about 50 nm comprising vacuum deposited aluminium; a polymeric film comprising biaxially oriented polypropylene having a grammage of about 8 gsm; and an inner side polymeric layer having a grammage of about 15 gsm comprised of a polyethylene deposited by an extrusion coating process.
The above material is produced as a flat blank sheet, which is then subject to a conventional heat sealing process by pressing said edges one against the other between a pair of sealing jaws. The sealing jaws temperature is set at 180°C, and a sealing pressure of 900 N is applied to said material during 5 seconds.
A multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material according to Example 1 is proposed to have an 80% paper fibre content, no through holes or cracks in any layers, especially the metallization layer, and a high WVTR and OTR. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material of Example 1 may be made on a large scale with little difficulty.
Example 2
The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material of Example 2 is prepared in the same way as Example 1, except that the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage of about 15 gsm and comprised of a polyethylene deposited by an extrusion coating process.
Example 3
The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material of Example 3 is prepared in the same way as Example 1, except that the polymeric film comprises monoaxially oriented polypropylene having a grammage of about 8 gsm.
Those skilled in the art will understand that they can freely combine all features of the present invention disclosed herein. In particular, features described for the products of the present invention may be combined with the use of the present invention and vice versa. Further, features described for different embodiments of the present invention may be combined. Although the invention has been described by way of example, it should be appreciated that variations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Furthermore, where known equivalents exist to specific features, such equivalents are incorporated as if specifically referred in this specification. Further advantages and features of the present invention are apparent from the figures and non-limiting examples.
Embodiments
Various preferred features and embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the following numbered paragraphs (paras).
1. A multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer; a paper layer; an adhesive layer; a metallization layer; a polymeric film; and an inner side polymeric layer.
2. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with para 1, wherein the outer side polymeric layer comprises a heat sealable polymer.
3. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1- 2, wherein the outer side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic and/or methacrylic acid copolymers, propylene acrylic acid copolymers, polyesters, polyolefins, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polybutylene-succinate, thermoplastic starch, or a combination thereof. 4. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
3, wherein the outer side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene, or a combination thereof.
5. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
4, wherein the outer side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene.
6. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
5, wherein the outer side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene applied by a polymer extrusion coating process.
7. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1- 5, wherein the outer side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process.
8. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1- 5, wherein the outer side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer lamination coating process.
9. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
8, wherein the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 20 gsm.
10. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
9, wherein the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm.
11. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1- 9, wherein the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 20 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm.
12. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1- 11, wherein the paper layer has a grammage in the range of from about 40 gsm to about 380 gsm. 13. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
12, wherein the paper layer has a grammage in the range of from about 100 gsm to about 300 gsm.
14. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
13, wherein the paper layer has a grammage in the range of from about 160 gsm to about 240 gsm.
15. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
14, wherein the paper layer has a grammage in the range of from about 180 gsm to about 230 gsm.
16. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
15, wherein the adhesive layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of a latex/casein blend, starch, sugar derivatives, cellulose, amino resin, (poly)acrylate, polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylic acid, maleic acid-modified ethylene copolymers, methylcellulose, carboxy-methylcellulose, carboxy-functional polyesters, polyethylene succinate, polybutylene succinate, ionomers or hydrophilic polyurethane, or a combination thereof.
17. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
16, wherein the adhesive layer comprises modified polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), modified ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), or a combination thereof.
18. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1- 16, wherein the adhesive layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 5 gsm.
19. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
18, wherein the adhesive layer has a grammage in the range of from about 2 gsm to about 3 gsm.
20. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
19, wherein the metallization layer comprises any one selected from the group consisting of aluminium, aluminium oxide (AIOx) or silicon oxide (SiOx), or a combination thereof. 21. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
20, wherein the metallization layer is one that has been transfer- or vacuum-deposited.
22. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
21, wherein the metallization layer has a thickness in the range of from about 1 nm to about 500 nm.
23. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
22, wherein the metallization layer has a thickness in the range of from about 2 nm to about 200 nm.
24. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
23, wherein the metallization layer has a thickness in the range of from about 6 nm to about 80 nm.
25. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
24, wherein the metallization layer has a thickness in the range of from about 20 nm to about 50 nm.
26. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
25, wherein the metallization layer has an optical density in the range of from about 2 to about 5.
27. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
26, wherein the polymeric film comprises an oriented film.
28. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
27, wherein the polymeric film comprises any one selected from the group consisting of oriented polypropylene (OPP), oriented polyester (OPET), oriented polyethylene (OPE), oriented polyamide (OPA) or oriented polylactic acid (OPLA), or a combination thereof.
29. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
28, wherein the polymeric film comprises any one selected from the group consisting of monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP), biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), biaxially oriented polyester (BOPET), monoaxially oriented polyethylene (MDOPE), biaxially oriented polyamide (BOPA) or biaxially oriented polylactic acid (BOPLA), or a combination thereof. 30. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
29, wherein the polymeric film comprises any one selected from the group consisting of monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP) and biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), or a combination thereof.
31. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
30, wherein the polymeric film has a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 20 gsm.
32. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
31, wherein the polymeric film has a grammage in the range of from about 5 gsm to about 15 gsm.
33. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
32, wherein the polymeric film has a grammage of about 8 gsm.
34. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
33, wherein the inner side polymeric layer comprises a heat sealable polymer.
35. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
34, wherein the inner side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic and/or methacrylic acid copolymers, propylene acrylic acid copolymers, polyesters, polyolefins, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polybutylene-succinate, thermoplastic starch, or a combination thereof.
36. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
35, wherein the inner side polymeric layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene, or a combination thereof.
37. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
36, wherein the inner side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene.
38. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
37, wherein the inner side polymeric layer comprises polyethylene applied by a polymer extrusion coating process. 39. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
38, wherein the inner side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process.
40. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
39, wherein the inner side polymeric layer is one that has been applied by a polymer dispersion coating process.
41. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
40, wherein the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 25 gsm.
42. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
41, wherein the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 to about 10 gsm, preferably about 5 gsm.
43. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
42, wherein the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 25 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm.
44. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
43, wherein the oxygen barrier transfer rate (OTR) is below 10 cm3 / m2 / day when measured at 23°C and 50 % Relative Humidity and 20.95% oxygen concentration.
45. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
44, wherein the oxygen barrier transfer rate (OTR) is below 1 cm3 / m2 / day when measured at 23°C and 50 % Relative Humidity and 20.95% oxygen concentration.
46. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1-
45, wherein the moisture barrier transfer rate (WVTR) is below 1.5 g / m2 / day when measured at 38°C and 90 % Relative Humidity. 47. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 1- 45, wherein the moisture barrier transfer rate (WVTR) is below 0.5 g / m2 / day when measured at 38°C and 90 % Relative Humidity.
48. A process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof; and applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
49. The process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with para 48, comprising applying an outer side polymeric layer to a first surface of the paper layer.
50. The process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with para 49, wherein the outer side polymeric layer is applied to the first surface of the paper layer before applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
51. The process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with para 49, wherein the outer side polymeric layer is applied to the first surface of the paper layer after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
52. The process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 48-51, comprising applying an inner side polymeric layer to a second surface of the polymeric film.
53. The process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with para 52, wherein the inner side polymeric layer is applied to the second surface of the polymeric film before applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
54. The process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with para 52 , wherein the inner side polymeric layer is applied to the second surface of the polymeric film after applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer. 55. The process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of paras 48-54, wherein: the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the outer side polymeric layer is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the paper layer is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the adhesive layer is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the metallization layer is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the polymeric film is as described in any of paras 1-47; and/or the inner side polymeric layer is as described in any of paras 1-47.

Claims

Claims
1. A multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising, from its outer side to its inner side: an outer side polymeric layer; a paper layer; an adhesive layer; a metallization layer; a polymeric film; and an inner side polymeric layer.
2. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with claim 1, wherein the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 gsm to about 20 gsm and comprises polyethylene applied by a polymer extrusion coating technique.
3. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with claim 1, wherein the outer side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 10 gsm and comprises polyethylene applied by a polymer dispersion coating technique.
4. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of claims 1-
3, wherein the paper layer has a grammage in the range of from about 160 gsm to about 260 gsm, preferably in the range of from about 180 gsm to about 200 gsm.
5. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of claims 1-
4, wherein the adhesive layer has a grammage in the range of from about 1 gsm to about 5 gsm, preferably in the range of from about 2 gsm to about 3 gsm, and comprises modified polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), modified ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), or a combination thereof.
6. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of claims 1-
5, wherein the metallization layer comprises any one selected from the group consisting of aluminium, aluminium oxide (AIOx) or silicon oxide (SiOx), or a combination thereof and the metallization layer has a thickness in the range of from about 6 nm to about 300 nm.
7. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of claims 1-
6, wherein the polymeric film has a grammage in the range of from about 5 gsm to about 15 gsm, preferably about 8 gsm, and comprises oriented polypropylene, such as monoaxially oriented polypropylene (MOPP) and biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), or a combination thereof.
8. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of claims 1-
7, wherein the inner side polymeric layer has a grammage in the range of from about 10 to about 25 gsm, preferably about 15 gsm, and comprises polyethylene applied by a polymer extrusion coating process.
9. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of claims 1-
8, wherein the oxygen barrier transfer rate (OTR) is below 1 cm3 / m2 / day when measured at 23°C and 50 % Relative Humidity and 20.95% oxygen concentration.
10. The multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with any of claims 1-9, wherein the moisture barrier transfer rate (WVTR) is below 0.5 g / m2 / day when measured at 38°C and 90 % Relative Humidity.
11. A process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof and an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof and an inner side polymeric layer on a second surface thereof; and applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer.
12. A process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material comprising: providing a paper layer having an adhesive layer on a second surface thereof; providing a polymeric film having a metallization layer on a first surface thereof; applying the metallization layer to the adhesive layer; applying an outer side polymeric layer to a first surface of the paper layer; and applying an inner side polymeric layer to a second surface of the polymeric film an inner side polymeric layer.
13. The process for preparing a multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material in accordance with claim 11 or 12, wherein: the multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material is as described in accordance with any of claims 1 to 10; and/or the outer side polymeric layer is as described in any of claims 1 to 10; and/or the paper layer is as described in any of claims 1 to 10; and/or the adhesive layer is as described in any of claims 1 to 10; and/or the metallization layer is as described in any of claims 1 to 10; and/or the polymeric film is as described in any of claims 1 to 10; and/or the inner side polymeric layer is as described in any of claims 1 to 10.
PCT/EP2024/071057 2023-08-14 2024-07-24 Multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material Pending WO2025036668A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2024324212A AU2024324212A1 (en) 2023-08-14 2024-07-24 Multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material
CN202480051454.3A CN121666307A (en) 2023-08-14 2024-07-24 Multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging materials
MX2026001429A MX2026001429A (en) 2023-08-14 2026-02-04 Multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP23191272.6 2023-08-14
EP23191272 2023-08-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2025036668A1 true WO2025036668A1 (en) 2025-02-20

Family

ID=87575820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2024/071057 Pending WO2025036668A1 (en) 2023-08-14 2024-07-24 Multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CN (1) CN121666307A (en)
AU (1) AU2024324212A1 (en)
CL (1) CL2026000356A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2026001429A (en)
WO (1) WO2025036668A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996013380A1 (en) 1994-10-27 1996-05-09 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. A laminated packaging material and a method of producing the material
WO2000076862A1 (en) 1999-06-14 2000-12-21 International Paper Company Multi-layer resin/paper laminate structure containing at least a polymer/nanoclay composite layer and packaging materials made thereof
WO2000077300A1 (en) 1999-06-16 2000-12-21 Vacumet Corp. Metallized paper with grease resistance
WO2022175432A1 (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-08-25 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. A recyclable paper-based laminate and a beverage carton made therefrom
WO2022175433A1 (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-08-25 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. A recyclable cardboard packaging material comprising a metallized barrier layer applied by transfer metallization
WO2022238280A1 (en) 2021-05-12 2022-11-17 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. A recyclable paper packaging material comprising metallized and polymeric barrier layers attached by a binder
WO2023285496A1 (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-01-19 Société Des Produits Nestlé S.A A metallized paper with improved resistance to hygroexpansive strain

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996013380A1 (en) 1994-10-27 1996-05-09 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. A laminated packaging material and a method of producing the material
WO2000076862A1 (en) 1999-06-14 2000-12-21 International Paper Company Multi-layer resin/paper laminate structure containing at least a polymer/nanoclay composite layer and packaging materials made thereof
WO2000077300A1 (en) 1999-06-16 2000-12-21 Vacumet Corp. Metallized paper with grease resistance
WO2022175432A1 (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-08-25 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. A recyclable paper-based laminate and a beverage carton made therefrom
WO2022175433A1 (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-08-25 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. A recyclable cardboard packaging material comprising a metallized barrier layer applied by transfer metallization
WO2022238280A1 (en) 2021-05-12 2022-11-17 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. A recyclable paper packaging material comprising metallized and polymeric barrier layers attached by a binder
WO2023285496A1 (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-01-19 Société Des Produits Nestlé S.A A metallized paper with improved resistance to hygroexpansive strain

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
THIN SOLID FILMS, vol. 666, 30 November 2018 (2018-11-30), pages 6 - 14

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CL2026000356A1 (en) 2026-03-06
MX2026001429A (en) 2026-03-02
CN121666307A (en) 2026-03-13
AU2024324212A1 (en) 2026-02-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP4294630B1 (en) A recyclable paper-based laminate and a beverage carton made therefrom
EP4294638B1 (en) A recyclable cardboard packaging material comprising a metallized barrier layer applied by transfer metallization
US12539695B2 (en) Recyclable paper-based laminate and a beverage carton made therefrom
WO2022229337A1 (en) A recyclable heat-resistant barrier paper liner with high liquid resistance
WO2023186448A1 (en) A laminated packaging material and packaging container manufactured therefrom
US20090004505A1 (en) Composition For Laminate Having Reduced Metal Content, System, And Method Of Making Thereof
WO2025036668A1 (en) Multi-layer metallized paper-based packaging material
KR20260054682A (en) Multilayer metallized paper-based packaging material
EP4635732A1 (en) Recyclable laminated packaging material, packaging container comprising the laminated packaging material, and methods of making and recycling the material and container
RU2843644C1 (en) Cardboard packaging material suitable for recycling and comprising metallised barrier layer applied by transferring metallisation
EP4371755B1 (en) Laminated packaging material, method for manufacturing it and packaging containers comprising it
EP4534286A1 (en) Laminated packaging material, packaging container comprising the laminated packaging material, and methods of making the material and container
EP3960446A1 (en) A heat-sealable packaging sheet
WO2026073901A1 (en) Molded pulp container
WO2025223976A1 (en) Delaminable laminated packaging material, packaging container comprising delaminable laminated packaging material, and methods of making and recycling the material and container
EP4204230A1 (en) A heat-sealable packaging sheet

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 24743880

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: AU2024324212

Country of ref document: AU

Ref document number: 202617004085

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: MX/A/2026/001429

Country of ref document: MX

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2024324212

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20240724

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2601000944

Country of ref document: TH

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2026103911

Country of ref document: RU

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 202617004085

Country of ref document: IN

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01A

Ref document number: 112026002707

Country of ref document: BR

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: MX/A/2026/001429

Country of ref document: MX

Ref document number: 2026103911

Country of ref document: RU

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2024743880

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE