WO2025007262A1 - 终端测量放松能力的处理方法及终端、网络设备 - Google Patents

终端测量放松能力的处理方法及终端、网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2025007262A1
WO2025007262A1 PCT/CN2023/105608 CN2023105608W WO2025007262A1 WO 2025007262 A1 WO2025007262 A1 WO 2025007262A1 CN 2023105608 W CN2023105608 W CN 2023105608W WO 2025007262 A1 WO2025007262 A1 WO 2025007262A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
rrm measurement
capability
transceiver
relaxation
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2023/105608
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李艳华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2023/105608 priority Critical patent/WO2025007262A1/zh
Priority to CN202380009937.2A priority patent/CN117083905A/zh
Publication of WO2025007262A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025007262A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a processing method for measuring relaxation capability of a terminal, a terminal, a network device, a communication system and a storage medium.
  • the radio resource control state of the terminal may include: Radio Resource Control idle state (RRC-idle), Radio Resource Control inactive state (RRC-inactive) and RRC connected state.
  • RRC idle state and RRC inactive state can be collectively referred to as RRC non-connected state.
  • RRC non-connected state can be referred to as non-connected state.
  • a technical solution is provided to reduce the power consumption of a terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability, a terminal, a network device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
  • a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability is provided, wherein the method is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • RRM radio resource management
  • a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability is provided, wherein the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • RRM radio resource management
  • a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability is provided, wherein the method is applied to a communication system, and the method includes:
  • RRM radio resource management
  • a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation ability is provided, wherein the terminal includes:
  • the first determination module is configured to determine the terminal's ability to relax radio resource management (RRM) measurements; wherein the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in a working state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in a working state.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • a network device wherein the network device includes:
  • the second determination module is configured to determine the terminal's ability to relax radio resource management RRM measurements; wherein the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in a working state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in a working state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, wherein the terminal includes:
  • processors one or more processors
  • the terminal is used to execute the processing method for measuring relaxation capability of the terminal provided in the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, wherein the network device includes:
  • processors one or more processors
  • the network device is used to execute the processing method for terminal measurement relaxation capability provided in the second aspect.
  • a communication system including a terminal and a network device; the terminal is configured to implement the processing method of the terminal measurement relaxation capability provided by the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the processing method of the terminal measurement relaxation capability provided by the second aspect.
  • a storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the processing method for terminal measurement relaxation capability provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure introduces a second transceiver with lower power consumption in the terminal, and redetermines the radio resource management RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal having the first transceiver and the second transceiver, so that in the RRM measurement scenario, it is determined whether RRC measurement relaxation can be performed based on the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal, so as to further reduce the power consumption of the terminal. Consumption.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing an architecture of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 2a is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 2b is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 2c is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 3a is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 3b is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 4a is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 4b is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 4c is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG5 is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 6a is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 6b is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 7a is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG7b is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a network device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG8a is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 8b is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability, a communication device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability, wherein the method is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • RRM radio resource management
  • the terminal redetermines the capability of relaxing the radio resource management RRM measurement of the terminal having the first transceiver and the second transceiver by introducing a second transceiver with lower power consumption, so that in the RRM measurement scenario, based on the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal, it is determined whether RRC measurement relaxation can be performed to reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • determining the capability of the terminal to relax the radio resource management RRM measurement includes:
  • the second transceiver is in a working state, and determines that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the prerequisite for the terminal to have the ability to relax RRM measurements is that the second transceiver of the terminal is in a working state. Therefore, in the RRM measurement scenario, the terminal with the ability to relax RRM measurements can use the second transceiver in a working state to perform RRM measurements, thereby further reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the second transceiver is in a working state, and determining that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation includes:
  • the first transceiver is in a dormant state and the second transceiver is in an active state, and it is determined that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the prerequisite for the terminal to have the ability to relax RRM measurements is that the first transceiver of the terminal is in a sleep state and the second transceiver is in a working state, thereby enabling the terminal with the ability to relax RRM measurements to perform relaxation of RRM measurements using the second transceiver in a working state.
  • the first transceiver is in a dormant state and the second transceiver is in an active state, and determining that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation includes:
  • the first transceiver is in a dormant state
  • the second transceiver is in an active state
  • the second transceiver has a capability of measuring a first type of reference signal, and it is determined that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the prerequisite for the terminal to have the capability of RRM measurement relaxation is that the first transceiver of the terminal In the sleep state, the second transceiver is in the working state, and the second transceiver has the ability to measure the first type of reference signal to ensure that in the RRM measurement scenario, the terminal with the ability to relax the RRM measurement can use the second transceiver in the working state to listen to the first type of reference signal to determine whether to perform relaxation of the RRM measurement.
  • the first type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the second transceiver of the terminal with the ability to relax RRM measurement monitors any of the above signals to determine whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation, thereby improving the flexibility of RRM measurement.
  • determining the capability of the terminal to relax the radio resource management RRM measurement includes:
  • a capability of the terminal for RRM measurement relaxation of a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell is determined.
  • the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal is limited to include the RRM measurement relaxation capability for neighboring cells and/or serving cells. Therefore, in the RRM measurement scenario, it can be determined whether the RRC measurement relaxation for neighboring cells and/or serving cells can be performed according to the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal for neighboring cells and/or serving cells.
  • determining the capability of the terminal to relax RRM measurements for a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell includes:
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurement of a neighboring cell of the serving cell, and determines the capability of relaxing RRM measurement of the terminal for the serving cell.
  • the prerequisite for the terminal to have the ability to relax RRM measurements for the serving cell is that the terminal has the ability to relax RRM measurements for the neighboring cells, thereby reducing the communication delay caused by the terminal's relaxation of RRM measurements for the serving cell in the RRM measurement scenario.
  • the terminal has the ability to relax the RRM measurement of the neighboring cell, and determining the ability of the terminal to relax the RRM measurement of the serving cell includes:
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for a neighboring cell in a connected state, and determining a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the serving cell in a connected state;
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurement for a neighboring cell in a non-connected state, and the capability of relaxing RRM measurement for the serving cell in the non-connected state is determined.
  • the prerequisite for them to have the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the serving cell is that they have the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the neighboring cells.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal sends indication information to the network device so that the network device determines whether the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation according to the indication information, thereby determining the timing for the terminal with RRM measurement relaxation capability to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information indicating the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal
  • the second information indicating whether the terminal expects RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell
  • the third information indicates a trigger condition and/or a relaxation parameter that the terminal desires to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the terminal sends indication information to the network device to inform the network device of the terminal's RRM measurement relaxation capability, whether the terminal expects RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell and/or neighboring cell, and at least one of the triggering conditions and/or relaxation parameters for the terminal to perform RRM measurement relaxation, so that the network device determines whether the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation and performs the relaxation configuration of RRM measurement.
  • the indication information is user equipment auxiliary information UAI.
  • the network device can obtain indication information based on the user equipment auxiliary information UAI, so that no additional signaling or message carrying the indication information is required, which can reduce the signaling overhead.
  • the first information indicates at least one of the following:
  • the terminal supports the frequency range (Frequency Range, FR) of RRM measurement relaxation;
  • the terminal supports a carrier component (CC) for which RRM measurement is relaxed;
  • CC carrier component
  • the terminal supports a bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP) for RRM measurement relaxation;
  • the terminal supports a frequency band for which RRM measurement is relaxed.
  • the terminal informs the network device of the granularity of the terminal's RRM measurement relaxation capability by sending the first information, so that the network device configures the reference signal for RRM measurement relaxation based on the granularity of the terminal's RRM measurement relaxation capability, thereby improving resource utilization on the network side.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation and meets the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation, and performs RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the terminal with the RRM measurement relaxation capability performs RRM measurement relaxation when the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation is met.
  • the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation is used to limit the timing for the terminal with the RRM measurement relaxation capability to perform RRM measurement relaxation, so as to reduce the situation where the terminal's cell selection or cell reselection fails due to RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement includes:
  • Triggering conditions for RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or neighboring cells Triggering conditions for RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or neighboring cells.
  • triggering conditions for RRM measurement relaxation are set for neighboring cells and serving cells, respectively.
  • the timing for terminals with RRM measurement relaxation capability to perform RRM measurement relaxation for neighboring cells and/or serving cells is limited, so as to reduce the situation where the terminal fails in cell selection or cell reselection due to RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the trigger condition for satisfying RRM measurement relaxation includes at least one of the following:
  • a measurement value of a second type of reference signal is measured to be higher than a second threshold; wherein the second type of reference signal is different from the first type of reference signal;
  • the terminal meets a low mobility condition or a stationary condition.
  • the triggering conditions that need to be satisfied for a terminal with the RRM measurement relaxation capability to perform RRM measurement relaxation are defined to ensure that the terminal's performance of RRM measurement relaxation will not affect normal communication of the terminal.
  • the second type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference Signal
  • the first transceiver and/or the second transceiver of the terminal with the ability to relax RRM measurement monitors any of the above signals to determine whether to perform relaxation of RRM measurement, thereby improving the flexibility of RRM measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability, wherein the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • RRM radio resource management
  • the network device determines the radio resource management RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal having the first transceiver and the second transceiver, and thus decides whether RRC measurement relaxation can be performed based on the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal in the RRM measurement scenario to improve resource utilization on the network side.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability, wherein the method is applied to a communication system, and the method includes:
  • RRM radio resource management
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, wherein the terminal includes:
  • the first determination module is configured to determine the terminal's ability to relax radio resource management (RRM) measurements; wherein the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in a working state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in a working state.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, wherein the network device includes:
  • the second determination module is configured to determine the terminal's ability to relax radio resource management RRM measurements; wherein the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in a working state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in a working state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, wherein the terminal includes:
  • processors one or more processors
  • the terminal is used to execute the processing method for measuring relaxation capability of the terminal provided in the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, which includes:
  • the terminal It is determined whether the terminal can be in a first state, wherein the first state is whether the terminal can be in a state where RRM measurement is relaxed or a state where a second transceiver of the terminal can monitor a first type of reference signal.
  • the first state is: whether the terminal can be in a state where the RRM measurement of the serving cell is relaxed.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal to be in the first state is that the terminal can relax the RRM measurement of the neighboring cells.
  • the first type of reference signal includes at least: LP-WUS, LP-SS, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, wherein the network device includes:
  • processors one or more processors
  • the network device is used to execute the processing method for terminal measurement relaxation capability provided in the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system, wherein the communication system includes a terminal and a network device; the terminal is configured to implement the processing method of the terminal measurement relaxation capability provided in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the processing method of the terminal measurement relaxation capability provided in the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the processing method for terminal measurement relaxation capability provided in the first aspect, the second aspect or the seventh aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a program product, which, when executed by a communication device, enables the communication device to execute the processing method for terminal measurement relaxation capability described in the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect or the seventh aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the processing method for measuring relaxation ability of a terminal as described in the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect or the seventh aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for processing the terminal to measure the relaxation capability, a terminal, a network device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
  • the method for processing the terminal to measure the relaxation capability can be replaced with the terms such as information processing method and information transmission method, and the terms such as communication system and information processing system can be replaced with each other.
  • each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined.
  • a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged.
  • the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
  • elements expressed in the singular form such as “a”, “an”, “the”, “above”, “said”, “aforementioned”, “this”, etc., may mean “one and only one", or “one or more”, “at least one”, etc.
  • the noun after the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
  • plurality refers to two or more.
  • "at least one of A and B", “A and/or B”, “A in one case, B in another case”, “A in one case, B in another case”, etc. may include the following technical solutions according to the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc., it is also similar Similar to above.
  • the recording method of "A or B” may include the following technical solutions according to the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed).
  • A A is executed independently of B
  • B B is executed independently of A
  • execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed).
  • prefixes such as “first” and “second” in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects.
  • the statement of the description object refers to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not constitute unnecessary restrictions due to the use of prefixes.
  • the description object is a "field”
  • the ordinal number before the "field” in the "first field” and the "second field” does not limit the position or order between the "fields”
  • the "first” and “second” do not limit whether the "fields” they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field” and the "second field”.
  • the description object is a "level”
  • the ordinal number before the "level” in the “first level” and the “second level” does not limit the priority between the "levels”.
  • the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number, and can be one or more. Taking the "first device” as an example, the number of "devices” can be one or more.
  • the objects modified by different prefixes may be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device”, then the “first device” and the “second device” may be the same device or different devices, and their types may be the same or different. For another example, if the description object is "information”, then the "first information” and the “second information” may be the same information or different information, and their contents may be the same or different.
  • “including A”, “comprising A”, “used to indicate A”, and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
  • terms such as “...”, “determine...”, “in the case of...”, “at the time of...”, “when...”, “if...”, “if...”, etc. can be used interchangeably.
  • terms such as “greater than”, “greater than or equal to”, “not less than”, “more than”, “more than or equal to”, “not less than”, “higher than”, “higher than or equal to”, “not lower than”, and “above” can be replaced with each other, and terms such as “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “not greater than”, “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “no more than”, “lower than”, “lower than or equal to”, “not higher than”, and “below” can be replaced with each other.
  • devices, etc. can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments.
  • Terms such as “device”, “equipment”, “device”, “circuit”, “network element”, “node”, “function”, “unit”, “section”, “system”, “network”, “chip”, “chip system”, “entity”, and “subject” can be used interchangeably.
  • network may be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).
  • terminal In some embodiments, the terms "terminal”, “terminal device”, “user equipment (UE)”, “user terminal” “mobile station (MS)”, “mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client and the like can be used interchangeably.
  • the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal.
  • the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the communication between the terminals is replaced by the communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.).
  • D2D device-to-device
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • it can also be set as a structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device.
  • terms such as "uplink” and "downlink” can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side”).
  • uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels
  • uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.
  • the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device.
  • the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may also be configured to have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.
  • acquisition of data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
  • data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
  • each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns may also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102 .
  • the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in a smart city (smart city), and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home (smart home), but is not limited to these.
  • a mobile phone a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal
  • the network device 102 may include at least one of an access network device and a core network device.
  • the access network device may be, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network.
  • the access network device may include an evolved Node B (eNB), a next generation evolved Node B (ng-eNB), a next generation Node B (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved node B (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • ng-eNB next generation evolved Node B
  • gNB next generation Node B
  • NB no
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure may be applicable to the Open RAN architecture.
  • the interfaces between access network devices or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may become internal interfaces of Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces may be implemented through software or programs.
  • the access network device may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit).
  • the CU-DU structure may be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with some functions of the protocol layer being centrally controlled by the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer being distributed in the DU, and the DU being centrally controlled by the CU, but not limited to this.
  • the core network device may be a device including one or more network elements, or may be multiple devices or device groups, each including one or more network elements.
  • the network element may be virtual or physical.
  • the core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC).
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • 5GCN 5G Core Network
  • NGC Next Generation Core
  • the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a person skilled in the art can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • the following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or part of the subject, but are not limited thereto.
  • the subjects shown in FIG1 are examples, and the communication system may include all or part of the subjects in FIG1 , or may include other subjects other than FIG1 , and the number and form of the subjects are arbitrary, and the connection relationship between the subjects is an example, and the subjects may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, which may be a direct connection or an indirect connection, and may be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A LTE-Advanced
  • SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
  • 4th generation mobile communication system 4th generation mobile communication system
  • 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
  • 5G new radio NR
  • future radio access FX
  • new radio access technology RAT
  • new radio NR
  • new radio access NX
  • future generation radio access FX
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • GSM registered trademark
  • CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access
  • UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
  • IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi (registered trademark)
  • IEEE 802.16 WiMAX (registered trademark)
  • IEEE 802.20 Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark)
  • Public Land Mobile Network PLMN) network
  • D2D Device-to-Device
  • M2M Machine-to-Machine
  • IoT Vehicle-to-Everything
  • V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
  • a power saving signal is introduced for the connected terminal, such as a wake-up signal (Wake up signal, WUS) or downlink control information (Downlink Control Information for power saving, DCP); if the terminal detects the power saving signal, it monitors the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH); if the terminal does not detect the power saving signal, it skips monitoring the PDCCH.
  • WUS wake-up signal
  • DCP Downlink Control Information for power saving
  • a power saving signal such as paging early indication (PEI)
  • PKI paging early indication
  • PO paging occasion
  • a PDCCH skipping mechanism is also introduced for connected terminals.
  • PDCCH skipping is carried in downlink control information (DCI) to notify the terminal to skip monitoring for a period of time or switch the search space group.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • an ultra-low power wake-up mechanism in order to meet the requirements of battery life, can be considered to be introduced, that is, the user uses a separate transceiver, namely a low power wake-up transceiver (Low Power Wake Up Receiver, LP-WUP) to receive a low power wake-up signal, and uses the wake-up signal to wake up the main receiver for data sending and receiving.
  • LP-WUP Low Power Wake Up Receiver
  • the main receiver is in a deep sleep state, thereby further reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • LP-WUP may be used to perform RRM measurements on a serving cell, and to relax RRM measurements of the serving cell and/or neighboring cells.
  • the periodic reference signal is used for Link Recovery (LR) measurement.
  • LR Link Recovery
  • the periodic reference signal may include at least one of the following:
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • LP-SS Low Power Synchronization Signal
  • RRM measurement relaxation may be performed for the serving cell and the neighboring cells.
  • a radio resource management (RRM) measurement relaxation mechanism in order to reduce the energy consumption caused by the terminal performing RRM measurement, a radio resource management (RRM) measurement relaxation mechanism is introduced: when the terminal device meets certain conditions, RRM measurement relaxation can be performed on the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell. In order to ensure the communication quality of the terminal, even if the RRM measurement relaxation is performed on the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell, the energy saving gain of the terminal is still not obvious enough.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • FIG2a is an interactive schematic diagram of a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability, which is used in a communication system 100, and the method includes:
  • Step S2101 The terminal determines a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell.
  • the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver.
  • the power consumption of the first transceiver in an operating state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in an operating state.
  • the operating capability of the first transceiver is greater than the operating capability of the second transceiver.
  • the first transceiver supports transmission and reception
  • the second transceiver supports downlink reception alone, or supports downlink reception and uplink signal transmission at the physical layer.
  • the second transceiver is used to receive a wake-up signal to wake up the first transceiver in a sleep state.
  • the frequency of RRM measurement is reduced or RRM measurement is stopped. Therefore, the measurement power consumption when the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation is less than the measurement power consumption when the terminal does not perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the terminal performs RRM measurement, including: the terminal periodically sends the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell The signal strength, signal quality and other parameters of the reference signal are measured, and the measurement results of the RRM measurement are sent to the network device.
  • the measurement results of the RRM measurement are used by the network device to determine the communication quality of the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell to determine whether to perform a cell handover.
  • the terminal determines a capability of RRM measurement relaxation of the first transceiver.
  • the terminal determines the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the second transceiver.
  • the terminal can determine whether the first transceiver has the ability to relax RRM measurements, so as to utilize the first transceiver with the ability to relax RRM measurements, perform RRM measurement relaxation, and reduce the power consumption of the first transceiver.
  • the terminal determines the capability of the first transceiver to relax RRM measurements for the serving cell and/or neighboring cells of the serving cell.
  • the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for neighbor cells and/or serving cells indicates at least one of the following:
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for neighboring cells, and the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the serving cell is determined.
  • the prerequisite for the terminal to have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell is that the terminal has the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the neighboring cell. If the terminal does not have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the neighboring cell, it must not have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell. If the terminal does not have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the neighboring cell, that is, there is no need to determine whether the terminal has the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell, so that the terminal can reduce the unnecessary determination of the ability to relax the RRM measurement of the serving cell.
  • the terminal may have the capability of relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell, or the terminal may not have the capability of relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the first transceiver has a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for neighboring cells, and the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the serving cell by the first transceiver is determined.
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for neighboring cells in a connected state, and the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the serving cell in a connected state is determined.
  • the prerequisite for the terminal in the connected state to have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell is that the terminal in the connected state has the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the neighboring cell. If the terminal in the connected state does not have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the neighboring cell, it must not have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurement for neighboring cells in a non-connected state, and the capability of relaxing RRM measurement for the serving cell in a non-connected state is determined.
  • the prerequisite for the terminal in the non-connected state to have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell is that the terminal in the non-connected state has the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the neighboring cell. If the terminal in the non-connected state does not have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the neighboring cell, it must not have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the terminal determines whether the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation according to whether the second transceiver is in a working state.
  • the second transceiver is in an operating state and determines that the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the terminal when the second transceiver is in operation, the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation; the terminal can use the second transceiver to perform RRM measurement relaxation; or, the terminal can use the second transceiver to perform RRM measurement and use the first transceiver to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the first transceiver of the terminal may be in an active state, an off state, or a sleep state.
  • the terminal wants to use the second transceiver with low power consumption to replace the first transceiver with high power consumption to perform related transceiver tasks, so as to save the power consumption of the terminal. Therefore, in this case, it is necessary to determine whether the terminal has the ability of RRM measurement relaxation, so as to reduce unnecessary determination.
  • the second transceiver is in a working state and determines whether the terminal has the capability of relaxing RRM measurement for a neighboring cell and/or a serving cell.
  • the second transceiver is in an operating state and determines whether the terminal has the capability of relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the terminal when the second transceiver is in working state, the terminal has the ability to relax RRM measurement for the serving cell and/or neighboring cell; the terminal can use the second transceiver to perform RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or neighboring cell.
  • the second transceiver is in an active state and determines that the first transceiver has the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the serving cell and/or neighboring cells of the serving cell.
  • the first transceiver of the terminal has the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell, and the terminal can perform the RRM measurement for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell by the second transceiver, and perform the RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell by the first transceiver.
  • the RRM measurement is performed by the low-power second transceiver, and the high-power first transceiver performs the RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the first transceiver may perform RRM measurement relaxation by increasing the measurement period of the first transceiver performing RRM measurement, or the first transceiver may not perform measurement at all within the measurement period to save power consumption of the terminal.
  • the second transceiver is in an active state and determines that the first transceiver has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell.
  • the terminal wants to use the low-power second transceiver to perform RRM measurement to save terminal power consumption.
  • the high-power first transceiver may have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the service cell to perform RRM measurement relaxation for the service cell, thereby further saving terminal power consumption.
  • the first transceiver is in a sleep state and the second transceiver is in an active state, and it is determined that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the terminal when the first transceiver of the terminal is in a dormant state and the second transceiver is in an active state, the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation, and the terminal can use the second transceiver to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the second transceiver performing the RRM measurement relaxation is configured to determine whether to wake up the first transceiver according to a measurement result of the RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the first transceiver is in a dormant state
  • the second transceiver is in an active state
  • the second transceiver has a capability of measuring a first type of reference signal, and it is determined that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the terminal determines whether the second transceiver of the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation according to whether the second transceiver has the capability of measuring the first type of reference signal.
  • the first transceiver is in a sleep state, indicating that the first transceiver is in a low power consumption state, and the first transceiver cannot perform the transceiver function or can only perform a simple transceiver function, which further indicates that the current communication demand of the terminal is very low. Therefore, the probability of establishing or maintaining an RRC connection with the network device based on RRM measurement is small, so the RRM measurement can be relaxed to further reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the first type of reference signal is a measurement signal sent by the network device for performing RRM measurement.
  • the first type of reference signal is a dedicated measurement signal for the second transceiver to perform RRM measurement.
  • the measurement signal sent by the network device for performing RRM measurement includes: a second type reference signal.
  • the second type of reference signal is a common measurement signal used by the first transceiver and the second transceiver to perform RRM measurement.
  • the power consumption of the first type of reference signal measured by the terminal is less than the power consumption of the second type of reference signal measured by the terminal.
  • the first type of reference signal may be a low power consumption reference signal.
  • the power consumption of the second transceiver measuring the first type of reference signal is less than the power consumption of the second transceiver measuring the second type of reference signal.
  • the first type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the wake-up signal is used to wake up the terminal when there is a need for data transmission.
  • the wake-up signal may include but is not limited to low power consumption (Low Power, LP) -WUS.
  • the power saving signal is used to trigger the discontinuous reception (DRX) of the terminal.
  • the power saving signal may include but is not limited to DCP and/or PEI.
  • the synchronization signal is used by the terminal to measure the signal quality of the neighboring cell and/or the serving cell.
  • the synchronization signal includes but is not limited to a low power synchronization signal (LP-SS).
  • determining the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for neighbor cells and/or serving cells includes:
  • the granularity of the ability to determine RRM measurement relaxation for neighbor cells and/or serving cells is the granularity of the ability to determine RRM measurement relaxation for neighbor cells and/or serving cells.
  • the granularity may be used to indicate the capability range of the terminal to perform RRC measurement, and may specifically include: UE granularity, FR granularity, carrier component (CC) granularity, bandwidth part (BWP) granularity or frequency band granularity.
  • the granularity of the RRM measurement relaxation capability is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the terminal supports one or more frequency ranges FR for RRM measurement relaxation
  • the terminal supports one or more carrier components for which RRM measurement relaxation is supported
  • the terminal supports one or more bandwidth parts BWP for RRM measurement relaxation;
  • the terminal supports one or more frequency bands for which RRM measurement is relaxed.
  • the terminal determines whether it can be in a first state; wherein the first state is whether the terminal can be in a state where RRM measurement is relaxed, or whether the terminal can be in a state where the second transceiver can monitor the first type of reference signal.
  • the first state is whether the terminal can be in a state where the RRM measurement of the serving cell is relaxed.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal to be in the first state is that the terminal can relax the RRM measurement of the neighboring cells.
  • Step S2102 The terminal sends first information to the network device.
  • the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal. It can be understood that the network device can determine the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal according to the first information.
  • the first information indicates the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal.
  • the first information indicates a capability of RRM measurement relaxation of the first transceiver.
  • the first information indicates a capability of the first transceiver to relax RRM measurements for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • the first information is used by the network device to determine whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • a first indication indicates a capability of the terminal to relax RRM measurements for neighboring cells
  • the second indication indicates a capability of the terminal to relax the RRM measurement of the serving cell.
  • the first indication is used by the network device to determine whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation for a neighboring cell.
  • the second indication is used by the network device to determine whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell.
  • the first information further indicates the granularity of the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal.
  • the first information indicates at least one of the following:
  • the terminal supports the frequency range FR of RRM measurement relaxation
  • the terminal supports the carrier component for which RRM measurement is relaxed
  • the terminal supports the bandwidth part BWP for RRM measurement relaxation
  • the terminal supports the frequency bands for which RRM measurements are relaxed.
  • the terminal sends terminal capability information including the first information to the network device.
  • Step S2103 The terminal sends the second information and/or the third information to the network device.
  • the network device receives the second information and/or the third information sent by the terminal.
  • the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation and sends the second information and/or the third information to the network device.
  • the terminal has the capability of relaxing RRM measurement for neighbor cells and/or serving cells, and sends the second information and/or the third information to the network device.
  • the first transceiver has a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for neighbor cells and/or serving cells, and sends the second information and/or the third information to the network device.
  • the second information indicates whether the terminal desires, agrees or allows RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • the second information indicates whether the first transceiver desires, agrees or allows RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • the second information is used to assist the network device in determining whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • the third information indicates that the terminal expects, agrees to, or allows the triggering condition and/or relaxation parameter for performing RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the third information indicates that the first transceiver desires, agrees or allows the execution of RRM measurement relaxation trigger conditions and/or relaxation parameters.
  • the third information is used to assist the network device in determining a relaxation configuration for performing RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the terminal sends user equipment assistance information UAI including the second information and/or the third information to the network device.
  • the second information and/or the third information may be used by the network device to determine whether to configure RRM measurement relaxation for the terminal, or to perform the configuration of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the order of sending the first information, the second information, and the third information can be adjusted as needed. That is, this embodiment is illustrated by the order of first executing step S2103 and then executing step S2104. However, it should be understood that the implementation order of S2103 and S2104 can be adjusted as needed, for example, these two steps can be executed at the same time, or S2104 can be executed first and then S2103, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • Step S2104 the network device sends the RRM measurement relaxation configuration to the terminal.
  • the terminal receives a relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement sent by the network device.
  • the relaxation configuration at least indicates a triggering condition for RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation is used for the terminal to determine the timing of performing RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the timing for performing RRM measurement relaxation is: the terminal meets the triggering condition for RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement includes at least one of the following:
  • the relaxation configuration is further used to indicate relaxation parameters of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the relaxation parameters include at least one of the following:
  • the number of neighboring cells measured.
  • the RRM measures a relaxation parameter of the relaxation, including at least one of:
  • the second parameter indicates a relaxation parameter for relaxing the RRM measurement of the serving cell.
  • Step S2105 the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation and meets the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation, and performs RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • the second transceiver of the terminal is in working state, and the terminal meets the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation, and the first transceiver and/or the second transceiver performs RRM measurement relaxation for the neighboring cell and/or the serving cell.
  • the second transceiver of the terminal is in a working state, and the terminal meets the triggering conditions for RRM measurement relaxation, the first transceiver performs RRM measurement relaxation for neighboring cells and/or service cells, and the second transceiver performs RRM measurements for neighboring cells and/or service cells.
  • the first transceiver of the terminal is in a dormant state
  • the second transceiver is in an active state
  • the terminal meets a triggering condition for RRM measurement relaxation
  • the second transceiver performs RRM measurement relaxation for neighboring cells and/or serving cells.
  • the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation, and the terminal meets the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation, and performs RRM measurement relaxation based on the relaxation configuration.
  • the terminal has the capability of relaxing the measurement of the neighboring cells, and the terminal meets the triggering condition of relaxing the measurement of the neighboring cells, and performs the RRM measurement relaxation of the neighboring cells.
  • the terminal meets a triggering condition for relaxing measurement of a neighboring cell, and based on the first parameter, performs RRM measurement relaxation of the neighboring cell.
  • the terminal has the capability of relaxing measurement on the serving cell, and the terminal meets the triggering condition of relaxing measurement on the serving cell, and performs RRM measurement relaxation on the serving cell.
  • the terminal meets a triggering condition for measurement relaxation for the serving cell, and performs RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell based on the second parameter.
  • the triggering condition for satisfying RRM measurement relaxation includes at least one of the following:
  • a measurement value of a second type of reference signal is measured to be higher than a second threshold; wherein the second type of reference signal is different from the first type of reference signal;
  • the terminal meets a low mobility condition or a stationary condition.
  • the measurement value of the first type of reference signal and/or the second type of reference signal is used to determine the serving cell and/or Or the communication quality of the neighboring cell.
  • the measured value of the first type of reference signal and/or the second type of reference signal may include at least one of the following:
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • SINR Reference signal to interference-plus-noise ratio
  • satisfying the low mobility condition or the stationary condition may include:
  • the measured moving speed is less than the third threshold.
  • the movement speed may include at least one of the following:
  • a time change rate of the RSRQ of the first type of reference signal and/or the second type of reference signal is a time change rate of the RSRQ of the first type of reference signal and/or the second type of reference signal
  • the time variation rate of the SINR of the first type of reference signal and/or the second type of reference signal is the time variation rate of the SINR of the first type of reference signal and/or the second type of reference signal.
  • the second type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the term "information” can be interchangeably with terms such as “message”, “signal”, “signaling”, “report”, “configuration”, “indication”, “instruction”, “command”, “channel”, “parameter”, “field”, and "data”.
  • the term “send” can be interchangeable with terms such as “transmit”, “report”, and “transmit”.
  • the processing method for measuring relaxation ability of a terminal involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2105.
  • step S2105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, for example, step S2101 combined with step S2105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, for example, step S2101 combined with step S2102 combined with steps S2104 to S2105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S2101 combined with step S2103 combined with steps S2104 to S2105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • step S2101 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the terminal does not perform the determination action, but informs the network device of the first information pre-configured to indicate its own RRM measurement relaxation capability.
  • steps S2101 and S2102 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the terminal does not inform the network device of the RRM measurement relaxation capability, and the terminal autonomously determines whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • steps S2101, S2102, and S2103 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the network device autonomously determines whether the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation and the relaxation parameters of the RRM measurement; or, when the terminal determines not to perform RRM measurement relaxation, there is no need to send the second information and/or the third information.
  • steps S2101, S2102, S2103, and S2104 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement may be determined by the terminal itself.
  • FIG2b is a flow chart of a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability, which is used in a communication system 100, and the method includes:
  • Step S2201 The network device determines the capability of the terminal to relax RRM measurements of the serving cell and/or neighboring cells.
  • the network device determines the capability of the terminal to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell according to the terminal type and/or the working configuration of the terminal.
  • the terminal type of the terminal indicates whether the terminal has a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in an operating state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in an operating state.
  • the network device may determine the terminal type of the terminal based on the registration information of the terminal.
  • the network device may obtain the terminal type of the terminal from a unified data management (UDM) network element.
  • UDM unified data management
  • the terminal type indicates that the terminal has a first transceiver and a second transceiver, and the network device determines that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the working configuration of the terminal indicates the working status of the first transceiver and/or the second transceiver of the terminal.
  • the working configuration of the terminal is configured to the terminal by a network device.
  • the network device determines the optional implementation method of the terminal's ability to relax RRM measurements for the serving cell and/or neighboring cell. Please refer to the optional implementation method of step S2101 of Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device determines whether the terminal can be in a first state; wherein the first state is whether the terminal can be in a state where RRM measurement is relaxed, or whether the terminal can be in a state where the second transceiver can monitor the first type of reference signal.
  • the first state is whether the terminal can be in a state where the RRM measurement of the serving cell is relaxed.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal to be in the first state is that the terminal can relax the RRM measurement of the neighboring cells.
  • Step S2202 The network device sends a relaxation configuration of RRM measurement to a cell capable of relaxing RRM measurement of a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell.
  • step S2202 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step S2203 The terminal meets the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation and performs RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • step S2203 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG2c is a flow chart of a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability, which is used in a communication system 100, and the method includes:
  • Step S2301 The terminal determines a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell.
  • step S2301 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step S2302 The network device sends a relaxation configuration of RRM measurement to the terminal.
  • the network device sends the RRM measurement relaxation configuration by multicast and/or broadcast. It is understandable that the network device sends the RRM measurement relaxation configuration by multicast and/or broadcast, so that the terminal receiving the RRM measurement relaxation configuration determines whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation according to its own RRM measurement relaxation capability.
  • the network device sends the RRM measurement relaxation configuration to each terminal via unicast.
  • Step S2303 the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation and meets the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation, and performs RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • step S2303 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG3a is a flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability, which is executed by the terminal 101, and the method includes:
  • Step S3101 Determine the capability of RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step S3102 Send the first information.
  • step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device, but is not limited thereto.
  • the terminal may also send the first information to other entities, and the other entities send the first information to the network device.
  • the first information may be used at least to indicate whether the RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell is supported when the second transceiver of the terminal is in an operating state.
  • the first information indicates the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal.
  • the first information is used by the network device to determine the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal.
  • the first information is used by the network device to determine the capability of the terminal to relax RRM measurements for neighboring cells and/or serving cells.
  • step S3102 is omitted, the terminal does not inform the network device of the RRM measurement relaxation capability, and the terminal autonomously determines whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • step S3101 is omitted, and the terminal does not perform a determination action, but instead informs the network device of pre-configured first information indicating its own RRM measurement relaxation capability.
  • Step S3103 Send the second information and/or the third information.
  • the terminal sends the second information and/or the third information to the network device, but is not limited to this.
  • the second information and/or the third information may also be sent to other entities, and the other entities send the second information and/or the third information to the network device.
  • the second information is used to assist the network device in determining whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • the third information indicates a trigger condition and/or a relaxation parameter that the terminal desires to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the third information is used to assist the network device in determining a relaxation configuration for performing RRM measurement relaxation.
  • step S3103 is omitted, and the network device autonomously determines whether the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation and the relaxation parameters of the RRM measurement; alternatively, when the terminal determines not to perform RRM measurement relaxation, there is no need to send the second information and/or the third information.
  • the terminal receives the RRM measurement relaxation configuration sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and may also receive the RRM measurement relaxation configuration sent by other entities.
  • the terminal obtains a relaxed configuration for RRM measurements from upper layer(s).
  • the terminal performs processing to obtain a relaxed configuration of RRM measurements.
  • Step S3105 the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation and meets the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation, and performs RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell.
  • the processing method for measuring relaxation ability of a terminal involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3105.
  • step S3105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment.
  • step S3101 combined with step S3105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S3101 combined with steps S3104 to S3105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S3101 combined with step S3102 combined with steps S2104 to S3105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S3101 combined with step S3103 combined with steps S2104 to S3105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • S3101 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the terminal does not perform a determination action, but informs the network device of the pre-configured first information indicating its own RRM measurement relaxation capability.
  • S3101 and S3102 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the terminal does not inform the network device of the RRM measurement relaxation capability, and the terminal autonomously determines whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • S3101, S3012, and S3103 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the network device autonomously determines whether the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation and the relaxation parameters of the RRM measurement; or, when the terminal determines not to perform RRM measurement relaxation, there is no need to send the second information and/or the third information.
  • S3101, S3012, S3103, and S3104 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement may be determined by the terminal itself.
  • FIG3b is a flow chart of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability, which is executed by the terminal 101, and the method includes:
  • Step S3201 Determine the radio resource management RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal.
  • the terminal may report the RRM measurement relaxation capability to the network device, or the terminal may perform measurement relaxation according to a triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation determined by itself.
  • the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in an operating state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in an operating state.
  • step S3301 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • the determining the capability of the terminal to relax radio resource management RRM measurements includes:
  • the second transceiver is in a working state, and determines that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the second transceiver is in an operating state, and determining that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation includes:
  • the first transceiver is in a dormant state and the second transceiver is in an active state, and it is determined that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the first transceiver is in a dormant state and the second transceiver is in an active state, and determining that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation includes:
  • the first transceiver is in a dormant state
  • the second transceiver is in an active state
  • the second transceiver has a capability of measuring a first type of reference signal, and it is determined that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the first type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the determining the capability of the terminal to relax radio resource management RRM measurements includes:
  • a capability of the terminal for RRM measurement relaxation of a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell is determined.
  • the determining the capability of the terminal to relax RRM measurements for a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell comprises:
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurement for a neighboring cell, and determines the capability of relaxing RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurement for a neighboring cell, and determining the capability of relaxing RRM measurement of the terminal for the serving cell includes:
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for a neighboring cell in a connected state, and determining a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the serving cell in a connected state;
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurement for a neighboring cell in a non-connected state, and the capability of relaxing RRM measurement for the serving cell in the non-connected state is determined.
  • the method further comprises:
  • a terminal having the RRM measurement relaxation capability sends indication information to a network device to request the network device to determine whether the terminal needs to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information indicating the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal
  • the second information indicating whether the terminal expects RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell and/or the neighboring cell
  • the third information indicates a trigger condition and/or a relaxation parameter that the terminal desires to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the indication information is user equipment auxiliary information UAI.
  • the first information indicates at least one of the following:
  • the terminal supports the frequency range FR of RRM measurement relaxation
  • the terminal supports carrier component CC for which RRM measurement relaxation is performed
  • the terminal supports a bandwidth part BWP for RRM measurement relaxation
  • the terminal supports a frequency band for which RRM measurement is relaxed.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the terminal has the capability of RRM measurement relaxation and meets the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation, and performs RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the triggering condition for the RRM measurement relaxation includes:
  • Triggering conditions for RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or neighboring cells Triggering conditions for RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or neighboring cells.
  • the triggering condition for satisfying RRM measurement relaxation includes at least one of the following:
  • a measurement value of a second type of reference signal is measured to be higher than a second threshold; wherein the second type of reference signal is different from the first type of reference signal;
  • the terminal meets a low mobility condition or a stationary condition.
  • the second type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • FIG4a is a flow chart of a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability, which is executed by a network device 102, and the method includes:
  • Step S4101 Receive first information.
  • step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and may also receive the first information sent by other entities.
  • the network device obtains first information specified by a protocol.
  • the network device obtains the first information from an upper layer(s).
  • the network device performs processing to obtain the first information.
  • step S4101 is omitted, and the execution of RRM measurement relaxation is determined autonomously by the terminal, so that the terminal does not need to inform the network device of the RRM measurement relaxation capability.
  • Step S4102 Receive the second information and/or the third information.
  • step S4102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device receives the second information and/or the third information sent by the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and may also receive the second information and/or the third information sent by other entities.
  • the network device obtains the second information and/or the third information specified by the protocol.
  • the network device obtains the second information and/or the third information from an upper layer(s).
  • the network device performs processing to obtain the second information and/or the third information.
  • step S4102 is omitted, and the network device autonomously determines whether the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation and the relaxation parameters of the RRM measurement.
  • Step S4103 Send the relaxation configuration of RRM measurement.
  • step S4103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device sends the RRM measurement relaxation configuration to the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and may also send the RRM measurement relaxation configuration to other entities, which then send the RRM measurement relaxation configuration to the network device.
  • step S4103 is omitted, and the relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement may be determined by the terminal itself.
  • the processing method for measuring relaxation ability of a terminal involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S4101 to S4103.
  • step S4103 may be implemented as an independent embodiment.
  • step S4101 combined with step S4103 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S4102 combined with step S4103 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • S4101 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the execution of RRM measurement relaxation is determined autonomously by the terminal, so the terminal does not need to inform the network device of the RRM measurement relaxation capability.
  • S4101 and S4102 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the network device autonomously determines whether the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation and the relaxation parameters of the RRM measurement.
  • S4102 and S4103 are optional. In different embodiments, one or more of these steps may be omitted. It can be understood that the relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement can be determined by the terminal itself.
  • FIG4b is a flow chart of a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability, which is executed by a network device 102, and the method includes:
  • Step S4201 Determine the capability of the terminal to relax RRM measurements of the serving cell and/or neighboring cells.
  • step S4201 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2201 in Figure 2b and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2b, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step S4202 Sending RRM measurement relaxation configuration to a cell capable of relaxing RRM measurement of a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell.
  • step S4202 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2202 in Figure 2b and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2b, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG4c is a flow chart of a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability, which is executed by a network device 102, and the method includes:
  • Step S4301 Determine the radio resource management RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal.
  • the network device may, if RRM measurement relaxation is required, send RRM measurement relaxation configuration to the terminal having the RRM measurement relaxation capability.
  • the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in an operating state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in an operating state.
  • step S4301 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2a and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2a, which will not be repeated here.
  • step S4301 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2201 in Figure 2b and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2b, which will not be repeated here.
  • the determining the capability of the terminal to relax radio resource management RRM measurements includes:
  • a capability of RRM measurement relaxation of the terminal when the second transceiver is in an active state is determined.
  • the determining the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal when the second transceiver is in the working state includes:
  • a capability of RRM measurement relaxation of the terminal is determined when the first transceiver is in a dormant state and the second transceiver is in an active state.
  • the determining the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal when the first transceiver is in a dormant state and the second transceiver is in an active state comprises:
  • the terminal that determines that the first transceiver is in a sleep state, the second transceiver is in an active state, and the second transceiver has a capability of measuring a first type of reference signal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the first type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the determining the capability of the terminal to relax radio resource management RRM measurements includes:
  • a capability of the terminal for RRM measurement relaxation of a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell is determined.
  • the determining the capability of the terminal to relax RRM measurements for a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell comprises:
  • the determining the capability of the terminal to relax the RRM measurement of the serving cell comprises:
  • a capability of the terminal to relax RRM measurement for the serving cell in a non-connected state is determined, and the terminal has a capability to relax RRM measurement for a neighboring cell in a non-connected state.
  • the method further comprises:
  • Receive indication information wherein the indication information indicates whether the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information indicating the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal
  • the third information indicates a trigger condition and/or a relaxation parameter that the terminal desires to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the indication information is user equipment auxiliary information UAI.
  • the terminal supports a bandwidth part BWP for RRM measurement relaxation
  • the terminal supports a frequency band for which RRM measurement is relaxed.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the triggering condition for the RRM measurement relaxation includes:
  • Triggering conditions for RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or neighboring cells Triggering conditions for RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell and/or neighboring cells.
  • the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement includes at least one of the following:
  • a second threshold corresponding to a second type of reference signal; wherein the second type of reference signal is different from the first type of reference signal;
  • the second type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • FIG5 is an interactive schematic diagram of a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal measurement relaxation capability, which is used in a communication system 100, and the method includes one of the following steps:
  • Step S5101 Determine the terminal's radio resource management RRM measurement relaxation capability; wherein the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in a working state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in a working state.
  • step S5101 can refer to the optional implementation method of step S2101 in Figure 2a, step S2201 in Figure 2b, step S3101 in Figure 3a, step S3201 in Figure 3b, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2a, 2b, 3a, and 3b, which will not be repeated here.
  • the above method may include the methods of the above-mentioned communication system side, terminal side, access network equipment side, core network equipment side, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG6a is an interactive schematic diagram of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability, and the method includes:
  • Step S6101 The terminal determines the capability of relaxing the radio resource management RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in an operating state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in an operating state.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal to have the capability of relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell is that the terminal has the second transceiver. If the terminal does not have the second transceiver, the terminal does not have the capability of relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the terminal in which the second transceiver is in an active state, determines that it has the capability of relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the terminal may have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell, and the second transceiver performs the RRM measurement for the serving cell. If the terminal has a second transceiver, but the second transceiver is in a dormant state, the terminal does not have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the first transceiver is in a dormant state and the second transceiver is in an active state, and it is determined that the terminal has a capability of RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the terminal when the first transceiver is in a sleep state and the second transceiver is in a working state, the terminal may have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the service cell, and the second transceiver may perform the RRM measurement for the service cell.
  • the first transceiver is in a dormant state
  • the second transceiver is in an active state
  • the second transceiver has the capability of measuring a first type of reference signal, and it is determined that the terminal has the capability of relaxing RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the precondition for the terminal to support the relaxation of the RRM measurement of the serving cell is that the first transceiver is in a dormant state, the second transceiver is in an operating state, and the second transceiver has the ability to measure the first type of reference signal. If the terminal has a second transceiver, but the second transceiver does not have the ability to measure the first type of reference signal, the terminal does not have the ability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the first type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for neighboring cells, and the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the serving cell is determined.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal to support the capability of relaxing the serving cell RRM measurement is that the terminal has the capability of relaxing the neighboring cell RRM measurement.
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurements for neighboring cells in a connected state, and the capability of relaxing RRM measurements for the serving cell in a connected state is determined.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal's ability to relax the RRM measurement of the serving cell in the connected state is that the terminal has the ability to relax the RRM measurement of the neighboring cell in the connected state.
  • the terminal has a capability of relaxing RRM measurement for neighboring cells in a non-connected state, and the capability of relaxing RRM measurement for the serving cell in a non-connected state is determined.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal's ability to relax the RRM measurement of the serving cell in the non-connected state is that the terminal has the ability to relax the RRM measurement of the neighboring cell in the non-connected state.
  • a terminal with RRM measurement relaxation capability may support full-band RRM measurement relaxation. It is understandable that the granularity of the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal is per terminal.
  • a terminal with RRM measurement relaxation capability may support performing RRM measurement relaxation in one or more frequency ranges FR. It can be understood that the granularity of the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal is per frequency range.
  • a terminal with RRM measurement relaxation capability may support performing RRM measurement relaxation in one or more carrier components. It is understandable that the granularity of the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal is per carrier component.
  • a terminal with RRM measurement relaxation capability may support performing RRM measurement relaxation within one or more bandwidth parts BWP. It is understood that the granularity of the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal is per BWP.
  • a terminal with RRM measurement relaxation capability may support performing RRM measurement relaxation in one or more frequency bands. It is understandable that the granularity of the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal is per frequency band.
  • Step S6102 the terminal sends terminal capability information to the network device; wherein the terminal capability information indicates the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal.
  • the terminal capability information indicates the granularity of the RRM measurement relaxation capability of the terminal.
  • the terminal capability information corresponds to the first information of the present disclosure.
  • Step S6103 The network device sends the RRM measurement relaxation configuration to the terminal.
  • the terminal receives a relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement sent by the network device.
  • the RRM measurement relaxation configuration at least indicates a triggering condition for the RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement includes: a triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement of a neighboring cell and/or a serving cell.
  • the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement includes at least one of the following:
  • a second threshold corresponding to a second type of reference signal; wherein the second type of reference signal is different from the first type of reference signal;
  • the second type of reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the relaxation configuration further indicates relaxation parameters for RRM measurement relaxation of neighbor cells and/or serving cells.
  • the relaxation parameters include at least one of the following:
  • the first parameter indicates whether to suspend RRM measurement
  • the second parameter indicates the measurement interval of the RRM measurement.
  • a terminal with RRM measurement relaxation capability sends auxiliary information to a network device; wherein the auxiliary information indicates whether the terminal desires RRM measurement relaxation of a serving cell and/or a neighboring cell.
  • the assistance information indicates a trigger condition and/or a relaxation parameter that the terminal desires to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the assistance information is used to assist the network device in determining a relaxed configuration of the RRM measurement of the terminal.
  • the network device may consider the auxiliary information of the terminal when determining the relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement of the terminal.
  • the auxiliary information corresponds to the second information and/or the third information of the present disclosure.
  • Step S6104 the terminal has the capability of relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell, and the terminal meets the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell, and performs the RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell.
  • the terminal has the ability to relax RRM measurements for the serving cell, and the terminal meets the triggering conditions for RRM measurement relaxation, for example, the terminal detects that the signal strength corresponding to the first type of reference signal is higher than the first threshold, or the terminal detects that the signal strength corresponding to the second type of reference signal is higher than the second threshold; or, the terminal meets the low mobility condition or the stationary condition, and the terminal performs RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell.
  • the terminal has the capability of relaxing RRM measurement for the serving cell, and the terminal meets the triggering condition for relaxing RRM measurement for the serving cell, and performs RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell based on the relaxation parameters indicated by the relaxation configuration.
  • the processing method for measuring relaxation ability of a terminal involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S6101 to S6104.
  • step S6104 may be implemented as an independent embodiment.
  • step S6101 combined with step S6104 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S6103 combined with step S6104 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S6101 combined with steps S6103 to S6104 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S6102 combined with steps S6103 to S6104 may be implemented as an independent embodiment but is not limited thereto.
  • step S6101 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the terminal does not perform the determination action, but informs the network device of the pre-configured first information indicating its own RRM measurement relaxation capability.
  • steps S6101 and S6102 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the terminal does not inform the network device of the RRM measurement relaxation capability, and the terminal autonomously determines whether to perform RRM measurement relaxation.
  • steps S6101, S6102, and S6103 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement may be determined by the terminal itself.
  • FIG6b is an interactive schematic diagram of a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for processing a terminal to measure relaxation capability, and the method includes:
  • Step S6201 The network device sends a relaxation configuration of RRM measurement to the terminal.
  • the terminal receives a relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement sent by the network device.
  • the RRM measurement relaxation configuration at least indicates a triggering condition for the RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement includes: a triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement of a neighboring cell and/or a serving cell.
  • Step S6202 The terminal in the non-connected state determines the capability of relaxing the radio resource management RRM measurement for the serving cell.
  • the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in an operating state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in an operating state.
  • Step S6203 The terminal in the non-connected state has the capability of relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell, and the terminal meets the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement for the serving cell, and performs the RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell.
  • the terminal in the non-connected state has the capability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell, and the terminal The terminal meets the triggering condition of RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell, determines the relaxation parameter of RRM measurement for the serving cell; and performs RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell based on the relaxation parameter.
  • a terminal in a non-connected state has the capability to relax the RRM measurement for the serving cell, and does not need to report the terminal capability information to the network.
  • the terminal may determine the relaxation parameter based on a relaxation configuration of RRM measurement relaxation sent in advance by the network device.
  • the terminal determines the relaxation parameters itself.
  • the processing method for measuring relaxation ability of a terminal involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S6201 to S6203.
  • step S6203 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S6202 combined with step S6203 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S6201 combined with step S6203 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • step S6201 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the relaxation configuration of the RRM measurement may be determined by the terminal itself.
  • step S6201 and step S6202 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It is understandable that the terminal does not perform a determination action, but obtains a pre-configured capability indicating its own RRM measurement relaxation.
  • part or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with part or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with optional implementations of other embodiments.
  • part or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with part or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with optional implementations of other embodiments.
  • a capability of a terminal in a first state is defined; wherein the first state is a state of relaxing the measurement of a serving cell or a state of being activated to use a low-power wake-up transceiver.
  • the main transceiver (Main Receiver) of the terminal supports relaxing the RRM measurement of the serving cell. That is, the measurement period corresponding to the relaxation of the RRM measurement of the serving cell is longer than the measurement period corresponding to non-relaxation, or the relaxation of the RRM measurement of the serving cell may be no measurement at all within the measurement period.
  • the terminal is defined to be capable of performing RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell; illustratively, the main transceiver of the terminal supports performing RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell. That is, the measurement period corresponding to the RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell is longer than the measurement period corresponding to the non-relaxation, or the RRM measurement relaxation for the serving cell may be no measurement at all within the measurement period.
  • the capability that the terminal can support in the first state is defined at a granularity of per UE or per Band.
  • defining the capabilities that the terminal can support in the first state is applicable to a terminal in a non-connected state or a terminal in a connected state.
  • the terminal in the non-connected state has the capability of defining that the terminal can support being in the first state, such as the capability of relaxing measurement of the serving cell.
  • the terminal may support the capability in the first state, such as the capability of performing the relaxation of the serving cell measurement, which is optional, and the terminal does not need to report the capability information to the network through the terminal.
  • the capability of the non-connected terminal to relax the RRM measurement of the serving cell does not need to be reported to the network.
  • a terminal that supports the capability of being in the first state determines whether to perform relaxation of RRM measurements of the serving cell, or to perform RRM measurements (without relaxation) of the serving cell, based on whether a triggering condition for relaxing RRM measurements of the serving cell is met.
  • satisfying a triggering condition for relaxing RRM measurement of a serving cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the measured value of the detected low power wake-up signal LP-WUS is higher than the first threshold
  • the cell center user detects that the measurement value of SSB and/or CSI-RS is higher than the second threshold
  • the low mobility condition or the stationary condition is met.
  • the terminal may support the capability in the first state, such as the capability of performing serving cell measurement relaxation as optional, and the terminal reports the capability information to the network via the terminal capability information.
  • the terminal may send auxiliary information to the network device to inform the network device of the capability expected to be in the first state, such as performing RRM measurement relaxation or RRM measurement (not relaxed) for the serving cell.
  • the assistance information may be reported to the network via the UAI.
  • the terminal reports to the network device through auxiliary information whether the terminal desires to perform RRM measurement relaxation or not for the serving cell.
  • the terminal reports to the network device through auxiliary information whether the terminal meets or does not meet the RRM requirements for the serving cell. Measure the triggers for relaxation.
  • the terminal reports the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement of the serving cell desired by the terminal to the network device through auxiliary information.
  • the triggering condition for relaxing the RRM measurement of the serving cell desired by the terminal includes at least one of the following:
  • the measured value of the detected low power wake-up signal LP-WUS is higher than the third threshold
  • the cell center user detects that the measurement value of SSB and/or CSI-RS is higher than the fourth threshold
  • the low mobility condition or the stationary condition is met.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal to support the capability of performing RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell is that the terminal supports the capability of using an independent transceiver.
  • the capability of the terminal in the first state is that the terminal supports the capability of measuring LP-WUS, or the terminal supports the capability of measuring low power signals.
  • a prerequisite for the capability of the terminal in the first state is that the terminal supports relaxation of RRM measurement of neighboring cells.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal to support the capability in the first state is that the terminal supports the relaxation of the RRM measurement of the neighboring cell in the non-connected state.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal to support the capability in the first state is that the terminal supports the relaxation of the RRM measurement of the neighboring cell in the connected state.
  • the terminal supports the capability in the first state, such as the capability of performing RRM measurement relaxation of the serving cell, as a prerequisite that the terminal supports performing RRM measurement relaxation of the neighboring cell, and the terminal has an independent transceiver or supports the capability of measuring low-power signals.
  • a prerequisite for the terminal to support being activated to use the low power wake-up transceiver is that the terminal supports the capability of using a standalone transceiver.
  • the capability of the terminal being in the first state is that the terminal supports the capability of performing RRM measurement relaxation of neighboring cells.
  • the terminal supports the capability in the first state, such as supporting the activation of low-power wake-up transceiver in the non-connected state, as a prerequisite that the terminal supports the relaxation of RRM measurement of neighboring cells in the non-connected state.
  • the terminal supports the capability in the first state, such as supporting the activation of low-power wake-up transceiver in the connected state, as a prerequisite that the terminal supports the relaxation of RRM measurement of neighboring cells in the connected state.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for implementing any of the above methods, for example, a device is provided, the above device includes a unit or module for implementing each step performed by the terminal in any of the above methods.
  • a device for example, a device is provided, the above device includes a unit or module for implementing each step performed by the terminal in any of the above methods.
  • another device is provided, including a unit or module for implementing each step performed by a network device (for example, an access network device, or a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
  • a network device for example, an access network device, or a core network device, etc.
  • the division of the units or modules in the above device is only a division of logical functions, which can be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation.
  • the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and instructions are stored in the memory.
  • the processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory inside the device or a memory outside the device.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • microprocessor a microprocessor
  • the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules may be implemented by designing the hardware circuits.
  • the hardware circuits may be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the hardware circuits are application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), and the functions of some or all of the above units or modules may be implemented by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuits; for another example, in another implementation, the hardware circuits may be implemented by programmable logic devices (PLDs), and Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) may be used as an example, which may include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits may be configured by configuring the configuration files, thereby implementing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices may be implemented in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in the form of software called by the processor, and the remaining part may be implemented in
  • a processor is a circuit with signal processing capability.
  • the processor may be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which may be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP).
  • the processor may implement certain functions through the logical relationship of a hardware circuit.
  • the logical relationship of the above hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable, for example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the process of the processor loading a configuration document to implement the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules.
  • it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
  • NPU neural network processing unit
  • TPU tensor processing unit
  • DPU deep learning processing unit
  • Figure 7a is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 101 includes: a first determination module 1101; the first determination module 1101 is configured to determine the ability of the terminal to relax its radio resource management RRM measurements; wherein the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in a working state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in a working state.
  • the first receiving module 7101 is used to execute the steps related to information determination performed by the terminal in any of the above methods for processing the terminal's measurement relaxation capability, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first information indication device 7100 also includes a first transceiver module, and the above-mentioned first transceiver module is used to execute the steps related to sending and receiving performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
  • Figure 7b is a structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network device 102 includes: a second determination module 1021, configured to determine the ability of the terminal to relax the radio resource management RRM measurement; wherein the terminal includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver; wherein the power consumption of the first transceiver in a working state is greater than the power consumption of the second transceiver in a working state.
  • the second determination module 1021 is used to execute the steps related to information determination performed by the network device in any of the above methods for processing the terminal measurement relaxation capability, which will not be repeated here.
  • the third information indication device 7200 also includes a second transceiver module, and the above-mentioned second sending module is used to execute the steps related to sending and receiving performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG8a is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 8100 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 8100 may be a network device (e.g., an access network device or a core network device, etc.), or a terminal (e.g., a user device, etc.), or a chip, a chip system, or a processor, etc. that supports the network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor, etc. that supports the terminal to implement any of the above processing methods for measuring relaxation capabilities of the terminal.
  • the communication device 8100 may be used to implement the processing method for measuring relaxation capabilities of the terminal described in the above method embodiment, and may refer to the description in the above method embodiment for details.
  • the communication device 8100 includes one or more processors 8101.
  • the processor 8101 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor may be used to process the communication protocol and the communication data
  • the central processing unit may be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute a program, and process the data of the program.
  • the processor 8101 is used to call instructions so that the communication device 8100 executes any of the above communication methods.
  • the communication device 8100 further includes one or more memories 8102 for storing instructions.
  • the memory 8102 may also be outside the communication device 8100.
  • the communication device 8100 further includes one or more transceivers 8103.
  • the communication steps such as sending and receiving in the above method are executed by the transceiver 8103, and the other steps are executed by the processor 8101.
  • the transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver and the transmitter may be separate or integrated.
  • the terms such as transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, etc. may be replaced with each other, the terms such as transmitter, transmission unit, transmitter, transmission circuit, etc. may be replaced with each other, and the terms such as receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc. may be replaced with each other.
  • the communication device 8100 further includes one or more interface circuits 8104, which are connected to the memory 8102.
  • the interface circuit 8104 can be used to receive signals from the memory 8102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 8102 or other devices.
  • the interface circuit 8104 can read instructions stored in the memory 8102 and send the instructions to the processor 8101.
  • the communication device 8100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 8100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 8100 may not be limited by FIG. 8a.
  • the communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be: (1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, a vehicle-mounted device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
  • FIG8b is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 8200 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 8100 may be a chip or a chip system.
  • the chip 8200 includes one or more processors 8201, and the processor 8201 is used to call instructions so that the chip 8200 executes any of the above communication methods.
  • the chip 8200 further includes one or more interface circuits 8202, which are connected to the memory 8203.
  • the interface circuit 8202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 8203 or other devices, and the interface circuit 8202 can be used to send signals to the memory 8203 or other devices.
  • the interface circuit 8202 can read the instructions stored in the memory 8203 and send the instructions to the processor 8201.
  • the terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver can be replaced with each other.
  • the chip 8200 further includes one or more memories 8203 for storing instructions.
  • the memory 8203 may be outside the chip 8200.
  • the present disclosure also provides a storage medium, on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed on the communication device 8100, the communication device 8100 executes any of the above methods.
  • the storage medium is an electronic storage medium.
  • the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but it can also be a storage medium readable by other devices.
  • the storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, but it can also be a temporary storage medium.
  • the present disclosure also provides a program product, and when the program product is executed by the communication device 8100, the communication device 8100 executes any one of the above communication methods.
  • the program product is a computer program product.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute any one of the above communication methods.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法及终端、网络设备、通信系统及存储介质。所述方法包括：确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。本公开实施例提供的技术方案通过在确定具有第一收发机和第二收发机的终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，基于终端的RRM测量放松的能力，来决定是否可以进行RRC测量放松，以进一步降低终端的功耗。

Description

终端测量放松能力的处理方法及终端、网络设备 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法及终端、网络设备、通信系统及存储介质。
背景技术
在新空口(New Radio，NR)系统中，终端的无线资源控制状态可包括：无线资源控制空闲态(Radio Resource Control idle state，RRC-idle)、非激活态(Radio ResourceControl inactive state，RRC-inactive)状态下以及RRC连接态。其中，RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态又可以统称RRC非连接态。RRC非连接态可简称为非连接态。
发明内容
根据本公开实施例提供技术方案，以降低终端的功耗。
本公开实施例提供一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法及终端、网络设备、通信系统及存储介质。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法，其中，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法，其中，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法，其中，应用于通信系统，所述方法包括：
确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法终端，其中，所述终端，包括：
第一确定模块，被配置为确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种网络设备，其中，所述网络设备，包括：
第二确定模块，被配置为确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
第六方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端，其中，所述终端，包括：
一个或多个处理器；
其中，所述终端用于执行第一方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
第七方面，本公开实施例提供了一种网络设备，其中，所述网络设备，包括：
一个或多个处理器；
其中，所述网络设备用于执行第二方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种通信系统，其中，所述通信系统包括终端和网络设备；所述终端被配置为实现第一方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法，所述网络设备被配置为实现第二方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
根据本公开实施例的第九方面，提供一种存储介质，其中，所述存储介质存储有指令，当所述指令在通信设备上运行时，使得所述通信设备执行第一方面或第二方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案通过在终端中引入功耗更低的第二收发机，对具有第一收发机和第二收发机的终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力进行重新确定，从而在RRM测量场景下，基于终端的RRM测量放松的能力，来决定是否可以进行RRC测量放松，以进一步地降低终端的功 耗。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开实施例。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信系统的架构示意图；
图2a是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图2b是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图2c是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图3a是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图3b是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图4a是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图4b是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图4c是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图6a是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图6b是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图；
图7a是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构示意图；
图7b是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络设备的结构示意图；
图8a是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的结构示意图；
图8b是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本公开实施例提供一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法及装置、通信设备、通信系统及存储介质。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法，其中，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
在上述实施例中，终端通过引入功耗更低的第二收发机，对具有第一收发机和第二收发机的终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力进行重新确定，从而在RRM测量场景下，基于终端的RRM测量放松的能力，来决定是否可以进行RRC测量放松，以降低终端的功耗。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
在上述实施例中，通过限定终端具有RRM测量放松的能力的前提条件是终端的第二收发机处于工作状态，从而在RRM测量场景下，具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端能够利用处于工作状态的第二收发机执行RRM测量，进一步降低终端的功耗。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
在上述实施例中，通过限定终端具有RRM测量放松的能力的前提条件是终端的第一收发机处于休眠状态，第二收发机处于工作状态，从而使得具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端能够利用处于工作状态的第二收发机执行RRM测量的放松。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，
所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述第一收发机处于休眠状态、所述第二收发机处于工作状态且所述第二收发机具有测量第一类参考信号的能力，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
在上述实施例中，通过限定终端具有RRM测量放松的能力的前提条件是终端的第一收发机处 于休眠状态，第二收发机处于工作状态，并且第二收发机具有测量第一类参考信号的能力，以确保在RRM测量场景下，具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端能够利用处于工作状态的第二收发机监听第一类参考信号，以确定是否执行RRM测量的放松。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述第一类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
唤醒信号；
省电信号；
同步信号。
在上述实施例中，通过限定第一类参考信号包括唤醒信号、省电信号和/或同步信号；具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端的第二收发机通过监听上述信号中的任一信号，以确定是否执行RRM测量的放松，提高RRM测量的灵活性。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在上述实施例中，通过限定终端的RRM测量放松的能力包括针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，从而在RRM测量场景下，可以根据终端针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，来分别决定是否可以进行对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRC测量放松。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述终端具有针对所述服务小区的邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在上述实施例中，通过限定终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前提条件是终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，从而在RRM测量场景下，减少由于终端针对服务小区的RRM测量放松而导致的通信延迟。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述终端在连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力；
或者，
所述终端在非连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在非连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在上述实施例中，针对连接态和非连接态终端，分别限定其具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前提条件是其具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述方法，还包括：
向网络设备发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息指示所述终端是否执行RRM测量放松。
在上述实施例中，终端通过向网络设备发送指示信息，以便网络设备根据指示信息，确定终端是否执行RRM测量放松，从而确定具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端执行RRM测量放松的时机。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
第一信息，所述第一信息，指示所述终端的所述RRM测量放松的能力；
第二信息，所述第二信息，指示所述终端是否期望服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松；
第三信息，所述第三信息，指示所述终端期望执行RRM测量放松的触发条件和/或放松参数。
在上述实施例中，终端通过向网络设备发送指示信息，将终端的RRM测量放松的能力、终端是否期望服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松，以及终端期望执行RRM测量放松的触发条件和/或放松参数中的至少一个信息告知网络设备，以便于网络设备确定终端是否执行RRM测量放松以及执行RRM测量的放松配置。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述指示信息为用户设备辅助信息UAI。
在上述实施例中，通过向网络设备发送用户设备辅助信息UAI，使得网络设备能够基于用户设备辅助信息UAI获取指示信息，从而不需要额外的信令或消息携带指示信息发送，可降低信令的开销。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述第一信息，指示以下至少之一：
终端是否支持全频段RRM测量放松；
终端支持RRM测量放松的频率范围(Frequency Range，FR)；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的载波分量(Component Carrier，CC)；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的带宽部分(Bandwidth Part，BWP)；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的频段。
在上述实施例中，终端通过发送第一信息，将终端的RRM测量放松的能力的粒度告知网络设备，以便于网络设备基于终端的RRM测量放松的能力的粒度，配置RRM测量放松的参考信号，提高网络侧的资源利用率。
所述方法，还包括：
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，终端具有RRM测量放松的能力且满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，执行RRM测量放松。
在上述实施例中，具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端在满足RRM测量放松的触发条件时，执行RRM测量放松，利用RRM测量放松的触发条件，限定具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端执行RRM测量放松的时机，以减少由于RRM测量放松导致的终端的小区选择或小区重选失败的情况。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括：
针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在上述实施例中，针对于邻小区和服务小区，分别设置对应的RRM测量放松的触发条件，利用针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件，限定具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端执行针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的时机，以减少由于RRM测量放松导致的终端的小区选择或小区重选失败的情况。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述满足RRM测量放松的触发条件包括以下至少之一：
测量到第一类参考信号的测量值高于第一门限；
测量到第二类参考信号的测量值高于第二门限；其中，所述第二类参考信号不同于所述第一类参考信号；
所述终端满足低移动性条件或静止条件。
在上述实施例中，通过限定具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端执行RRM测量放松所需要满足的触发条件，以确定终端执行RRM测量放松不会对终端的正常通信造成影响。
结合第一方面的一些实施例，在一些实施例中，所述第二类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
同步和系统信息块(Synchronization and PBCHsignal Block，SSB)；
信道状态信息-参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signal，CSI-RS)。
在上述实施例中，通过限定第二类参考信号包括同步和系统信息块SSB和/或信道状态信息-参考信号CSI-RS；具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端的第一收发机和/或第二收发机通过监听上述信号中的任一信号，以确定是否执行RRM测量的放松，提高RRM测量的灵活性。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法，其中，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
在上述实施例中，网络设备通过确定具有第一收发机和第二收发机的终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，从而在RRM测量场景下，基于终端的RRM测量放松的能力，来决定是否可以进行RRC测量放松，以提高网络侧的资源利用率。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法，其中，应用于通信系统，所述方法包括：
确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
第四方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端，其中，所述终端，包括：
第一确定模块，被配置为确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
第五方面，本公开实施例提供了一种网络设备，其中，所述网络设备，包括：
第二确定模块，被配置为确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
第六方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端，其中，所述终端，包括：
一个或多个处理器；
其中，所述终端用于执行第一方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
第七方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信方法，其中，包括：
确定终端是否能够处于第一状态，其中，所述第一状态为终端是否能够处于RRM测量放松的状态或者终端的第二收发机能够监听第一类参考信号的状态。
基于上述方案，第一状态为：终端是否能够处于服务小区的RRM测量放松的状态。
在一些实施例中，终端能够处于第一状态的前置条件是终端能够对邻小区进行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第一类参考信号至少包括：LP-WUS，LP-SS等。
第八方面，本公开实施例提供了一种网络设备，其中，所述网络设备，包括：
一个或多个处理器；
其中，所述网络设备用于执行第二方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
第九方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信系统，其中，所述通信系统包括终端和网络设备；所述终端被配置为实现第一方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法，所述网络设备被配置为实现第二方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
第十方面，本公开实施例提供了一种存储介质，其中，所述存储介质存储有指令，当所述指令在通信设备上运行时，使得所述通信设备执行第一方面、第二方面或第七方面提供的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
第十一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种程序产品，所述程序产品被通信设备执行时，使得所述通设备执行第一方面、第二方面或第七方面的可选实现方式所描述的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
第十二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行第一方面、第二方面或第七方面的可选实现方式所描述的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
可以理解地，上述终端、网络设备、通信系统、存储介质、程序产品、计算机程序均用于执行本公开实施例所提供的方法。因此，其所能达到的有益效果可以参考对应方法中的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例提出了一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法及终端、网络设备、通信系统及存储介质。在一些实施例中，终端测量放松能力的处理方法与信息处理方法、信息传输方法等术语可以相互替换，通信系统、信息处理系统等术语可以相互替换。
本公开实施例并非穷举，仅为部分实施例的示意，不作为对本公开保护范围的具体限制。在不矛盾的情况下，某一实施例中的每个步骤均可以作为独立实施例来实施，且各步骤之间可以任意组合，例如，在某一实施例中去除部分步骤后的方案也可以作为独立实施例来实施，且在某一实施例中各步骤的顺序可以任意交换，另外，某一实施例中的可选实现方式可以任意组合；此外，各实施例之间可以任意组合，例如，不同实施例的部分或全部步骤可以任意组合，某一实施例可以与其他实施例的可选实现方式任意组合。
在各本公开实施例中，如果没有特殊说明以及逻辑冲突，各实施例之间的术语和/或描述具有一致性，且可以互相引用，不同实施例中的技术特征根据其内在的逻辑关系可以组合形成新的实施例。
本公开实施例中所使用的术语只是为了描述特定实施例的目的，而并非作为对本公开的限制。
在本公开实施例中，除非另有说明，以单数形式表示的元素，如“一个”、“一种”、“该”、“上述”、“所述”、“前述”、“这一”等，可以表示“一个且只有一个”，也可以表示“一个或多个”、“至少一个”等。例如，在翻译中使用如英语中的“a”、“an”、“the”等冠词(article)的情况下，冠词之后的名词可以理解为单数表达形式，也可以理解为复数表达形式。
在本公开实施例中，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。
在一些实施例中，“至少一者(至少之一、至少一项、至少一个)(at least one of)”、“一个或多个(one or more)”、“多个(a plurality of)”、“多个(multiple)等术语可以相互替换。
在一些实施例中，“A、B中的至少一者”、“A和/或B”、“在一情况下A，在另一情况下B”、“一情况A，另一情况B”等记载方式，根据情况可以包括以下技术方案：在一些实施例中A(与B无关地执行A)；在一些实施例中B(与A无关地执行B)；在一些实施例中从A和B中选择执行(A和B被选择性执行)；在一些实施例中A和B(A和B都被执行)。当有A、B、C等更多分支时也类 似上述。
在一些实施例中，“A或B”等记载方式，根据情况可以包括以下技术方案：在一些实施例中A(与B无关地执行A)；在一些实施例中B(与A无关地执行B)；在一些实施例中从A和B中选择执行(A和B被选择性执行)。当有A、B、C等更多分支时也类似上述。
本公开实施例中的“第一”、“第二”等前缀词，仅仅为了区分不同的描述对象，不对描述对象的位置、顺序、优先级、数量或内容等构成限制，对描述对象的陈述参见权利要求或实施例中上下文的描述，不应因为使用前缀词而构成多余的限制。例如，描述对象为“字段”，则“第一字段”和“第二字段”中“字段”之前的序数词并不限制“字段”之间的位置或顺序，“第一”和“第二”并不限制其修饰的“字段”是否在同一个消息中，也不限制“第一字段”和“第二字段”的先后顺序。再如，描述对象为“等级”，则“第一等级”和“第二等级”中“等级”之前的序数词并不限制“等级”之间的优先级。再如，描述对象的数量并不受序数词的限制，可以是一个或者多个，以“第一装置”为例，其中“装置”的数量可以是一个或者多个。此外，不同前缀词修饰的对象可以相同或不同，例如，描述对象为“装置”，则“第一装置”和“第二装置”可以是相同的装置或者不同的装置，其类型可以相同或不同；再如，描述对象为“信息”，则“第一信息”和“第二信息”可以是相同的信息或者不同的信息，其内容可以相同或不同。
在一些实施例中，“包括A”、“包含A”、“用于指示A”、“携带A”，可以解释为直接携带A，也可以解释为间接指示A。
在一些实施例中，“……”、“确定……”、“在……的情况下”、“在……时”、“当……时”、“若……”、“如果……”等术语可以相互替换。
在一些实施例中，“大于”、“大于或等于”、“不小于”、“多于”、“多于或等于”、“不少于”、“高于”、“高于或等于”、“不低于”、“以上”等术语可以相互替换，“小于”、“小于或等于”、“不大于”、“少于”、“少于或等于”、“不多于”、“低于”、“低于或等于”、“不高于”、“以下”等术语可以相互替换。
在一些实施例中，装置等可以解释为实体的、也可以解释为虚拟的，其名称不限定于实施例中所记载的名称，“装置”、“设备(equipment)”、“设备(device)”、“电路”、“网元”、“节点”、“功能”、“单元”、“部件(section)”、“系统”、“网络”、“芯片”、“芯片系统”、“实体”、“主体”等术语可以相互替换。
在一些实施例中，“网络”可以解释为网络中包含的装置(例如，接入网设备、核心网设备等)。
在一些实施例中，“接入网设备(access network device，AN device)”、“无线接入网设备(radio access network device，RAN device)”、“基站(base station，BS)”、“无线基站(radio base station)”、“固定台(fixed station)”、“节点(node)”、“接入点(access point)”、“发送点(transmission point，TP)”、“接收点(reception point，RP)”、“发送接收点(transmission/reception point，TRP)”、“面板(panel)”、“天线面板(antenna panel)”、“天线阵列(antenna array)”、“小区(cell)”、“宏小区(macro cell)”、“小型小区(small cell)”、“毫微微小区(femto cell)”、“微微小区(pico cell)”、“扇区(sector)”、“小区组(cell group)”、“服务小区”、“载波(carrier)”、“分量载波(component carrier)”、“带宽部分(bandwidth part，BWP)”等术语可以相互替换。
在一些实施例中，“终端(terminal)”、“终端设备(terminal device)”、“用户设备(user equipment，UE)”、“用户终端(user terminal)”、“移动台(mobile station，MS)”、“移动终端(mobile terminal，MT)”、订户站(subscriber station)、移动单元(mobile unit)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、无线单元(wireless unit)、远程单元(remote unit)、移动设备(mobile device)、无线设备(wireless device)、无线通信设备(wireless communication device)、远程设备(remote device)、移动订户站(mobile subscriber station)、接入终端(access terminal)、移动终端(mobile terminal)、无线终端(wireless terminal)、远程终端(remote terminal)、手持设备(handset)、用户代理(user agent)、移动客户端(mobile client)、客户端(client)等术语可以相互替换。
在一些实施例中，接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备可以被替换为终端。例如，针对将接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备以及终端间的通信置换为多个终端间的通信(例如，设备对设备(device-to-device，D2D)、车联网(vehicle-to-everything，V2X)等)的结构，也可以应用本公开的各实施例。在该情况下，也可以设为终端具有接入网设备所具有的全部或部分功能的结构。此外，“上行”、“下行”等术语也可以被替换为与终端间通信对应的术语(例如，“侧行(side)”)。例如，上行信道、下行信道等可以被替换为侧行信道，上行链路、下行链路等可以被替换为侧行链路。
在一些实施例中，终端可以被替换为接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备。在该情况下，也可以设为接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备具有终端所具有的全部或部分功能的结构。
在一些实施例中，获取数据、信息等可以遵照所在地国家的法律法规。
在一些实施例中，可以在得到用户同意后获取数据、信息等。
此外，本公开实施例的表格中的每一元素、每一行、或每一列均可以作为独立实施例来实施，任意元素、任意行、任意列的组合也可以作为独立实施例来实施。
图1是根据本公开实施例示出的通信系统的架构示意图。
如图1所示，通信系统100包括终端(terminal)101、和网络设备102。
在一些实施例中，终端101例如包括手机(mobile phone)、可穿戴设备、物联网设备、具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备中的至少一者，但不限于此。
在一些实施例中，网络设备102可以包括接入网设备和核心网设备的至少一者。
在一些实施例中，接入网设备例如可以是将终端接入到无线网络的节点或设备，接入网设备可以包括5G通信系统中的演进节点B(evolved NodeB，eNB)、下一代演进节点B(next generation eNB，ng-eNB)、下一代节点B(next generation NodeB，gNB)、节点B(node B，NB)、家庭节点B(home node B，HNB)、家庭演进节点B(home evolved nodeB，HeNB)、无线回传设备、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、基站控制器(base station controller，BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、基带单元(base band unit，BBU)、移动交换中心、6G通信系统中的基站、开放型基站(Open RAN)、云基站(Cloud RAN)、其他通信系统中的基站、Wi-Fi系统中的接入节点中的至少一者，但不限于此。
在一些实施例中，本公开的技术方案可适用于Open RAN架构，此时，本公开实施例所涉及的接入网设备间或者接入网设备内的接口可变为Open RAN的内部接口，这些内部接口之间的流程和信息交互可以通过软件或者程序实现。
在一些实施例中，接入网设备可以由集中单元(central unit，CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)组成的，其中，CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit)，采用CU-DU的结构可以将接入网设备的协议层拆分开，部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制，剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中，由CU集中控制DU，但不限于此。
在一些实施例中，核心网设备可以是一个设备，包括一个或多个网元等，也可以是多个设备或设备群，分别包括一个或多个网元。网元可以是虚拟的，也可以是实体的。核心网例如包括演进分组核心(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)、5G核心网络(5G Core Network，5GCN)、下一代核心(Next Generation Core，NGC)中的至少一者。
可以理解的是，本公开实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本公开实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本公开实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本公开实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题同样适用。
下述本公开实施例可以应用于图1所示的通信系统100、或部分主体，但不限于此。图1所示的各主体是例示，通信系统可以包括图1中的全部或部分主体，也可以包括图1以外的其他主体，各主体数量和形态为任意，各主体之间的连接关系是例示，各主体之间可以不连接也可以连接，其连接可以是任意方式，可以是直接连接也可以是间接连接，可以是有线连接也可以是无线连接。
本公开各实施例可以应用于长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)、LTE-Advanced(LTE-A)、LTE-Beyond(LTE-B)、SUPER 3G、IMT-Advanced、第四代移动通信系统(4th generation mobile communication system，4G)、)、第五代移动通信系统(5th generation mobile communication system，5G)、5G新空口(new radio，NR)、未来无线接入(Future Radio Access，FRA)、新无线接入技术(New-Radio Access Technology，RAT)、新无线(New Radio，NR)、新无线接入(New radio access，NX)、未来一代无线接入(Future generation radio access，FX)、Global System for Mobile communications(GSM(注册商标))、CDMA2000、超移动宽带(Ultra Mobile Broadband，UMB)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi(注册商标))、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX(注册商标))、IEEE 802.20、超宽带(Ultra-WideBand，UWB)、蓝牙(Bluetooth(注册商标))、陆上公用移动通信网(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)网络、设备到设备(Device-to-Device，D2D)系统、机器到机器(Machine to Machine，M2M)系统、物联网(Internet of Things，IoT)系统、车联网(Vehicle-to-Everything，V2X)、利用 其他通信方法的系统、基于它们而扩展的下一代系统等。此外，也可以将多个系统组合(例如，LTE或者LTE-A与5G的组合等)应用。
在一些实施例中，为了降低终端的功耗，针对连接态的终端，引入省电信号，例如唤醒信号(Wake up signal，WUS)或者用于省电的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information for power saving，DCP)；若终端检测到省电信号，进行物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel，PDCCH)的监听；若终端没有检测到省电信号，跳过对PDCCH的监听。
在一些实施例中，针对空闲态的不连续接收(Discontinuous Reception，DRX)场景，省电信号，例如寻呼提前指示(Paging Early Indicator，PEI)，通常配置在寻呼时机(Paging Occasion，PO)前面，若终端没有检测到省电信号，跳掉寻呼下行控制信息(paging Downlink Control Information，paging DCI)；若终端检测到省电信号，需要对paging DCI进行监听。
在一些实施例中，针对连接态的终端，还引入PDCCH跳过监听(PDCCH Skipping)机制，PDCCHskipping承载在下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)中，以通知终端跳过一段时间的监听或者进行搜索空间组的切换。
在一些实施例中，为了满足电池续航时间的要求，可以考虑引入超低功耗唤醒机制，即用户使用单独的收发机，即低功耗唤醒收发机(Low Power Wake Up Receiver，LP-WUP)来接收低功耗唤醒信号，通过唤醒信号来唤醒主接收机进行数据发送和数据接收，当终端没有检测到低功耗唤醒信号时，主接收机处于深度睡眠状态，通过这种方式进一步降低终端的功耗。
在一些实施例中，对于空闲态或非激活态的终端，可利用LP-WUP执行针对服务小区的RRM测量，并执行服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
周期性参考信号被用于链路恢复(Link Recovery，LR)测量。
在一些实施例中，周期性参考信号可包括以下至少之一：
主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal，PSS)；
辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal，SSS)；
物理广播信号(Physical Broadcast Channel，PBCH)解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal，DMRS)；
低功耗唤醒信号(Low Power Wake up signal，LP-WUS)；
低功耗同步信号(Low Power Synchronization Signal，LP-SS)。
在一些实施例中，可针对服务小区和邻小区进行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，为了降低终端进行RRM测量带来的能耗开销，引入了无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management，RRM)测量放松机制：当终端设备满足一定条件时，可以针对服务小区和/或邻小区执行RRM测量放松。为了保障终端的通信质量，即使对服务小区和/或邻小区执行RRM测量放松，终端的节能增益还是不够明显。
图2a是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的交互示意图。如图2a所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，用于通信系统100，方法包括：
步骤S2101：终端确定针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机。
在一些实施例中，第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
在一些实施例中，第一收发机的工作能力强于第二收发机的工作能力。
在一些实施例中，第一收发机支持发送和接收。第二收发机单独支持下行接收，或者支持下行接收和物理层的上行信号发送。
在一些实施例中，第二收发机，用于接收唤醒信号，唤醒处于休眠状态的第一收发机。
在一些实施例中，终端执行RRM测量放松，则会降低RRM测量的频率或者停止RRM测量，因此，终端执行RRM测量放松时的测量功耗，小于终端不执行RRM测量放松的测量功耗。
在一些实施例中，终端执行RRM测量，包括：终端对服务小区和/或邻小区周期性发送的 参考信号的信号强度、信号质量等参数进行测量，并将RRM测量的测量结果发送给网络设备。
在一些实施例中，RRM测量的测量结果，用于网络设备确定服务小区和/或邻小区的通信质量，以确定是否进行小区切换。
在一些实施例中，终端确定第一收发机的RRM测量放松的能力。
在另一些实施例中，终端确定第二收发机的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，由于第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗较高，终端可确定第一收发机是否具有RRM测量放松的能力，以利用具有RRM测量放松的能力的第一收发机，执行RRM测量放松，降低第一收发机的功耗。
在一些实施例中，终端确定第一收发机针对服务小区和/或服务小区的邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，指示以下至少之一：
终端是否支持针对邻小区的RRM测量放松；
终端是否支持针对服务小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定终端针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前提条件是：终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。若终端不具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，必然也不具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。若终端不具有针对对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，也即无须确定终端是否有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，如此，可以减少终端对服务小区RRM测量放松的能力不必要确定。
值得注意的是，在终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力的情况下，终端可具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，或者，终端不具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，第一收发机具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定第一收发机针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述终端在连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，处于连接态的终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前提条件是，处于连接态的终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。若处于连接态的终端不具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，必然也不具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述终端在非连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在非连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，处于非连接态的终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前提条件是，处于非连接态的终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。若处于非连接态的终端不具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，必然也不具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端根据第二收发机是否处于工作状态，确定终端是否具有RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，第二收发机处于工作状态，确定终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，当第二收发机处于工作状态，终端具有RRM测量放松的能力；终端可利用第二收发机执行RRM测量放松；或者，终端可利用第二收发机执行RRM测量，利用第一收发机执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，若终端的第二收发机处于工作状态，终端的第一收发机可处于工作状态、关闭状态或休眠状态。
若终端的第二收发机处于工作状态，则说明终端想要使用低功耗的第二收发机替代高功耗的第一收发机执行相关收发任务，以节省终端功耗。故在这种情况下，确定终端是否具有RRM测量放松的能力才有必要，从而减少没有必要的确定。
示例性地，第二收发机处于工作状态，确定终端是否具有针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
示例性地，第二收发机处于工作状态，确定终端是否具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，当第二收发机处于工作状态，终端具有针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力；终端可利用第二收发机针对服务小区和/或邻小区执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第二收发机处于工作状态，确定第一收发机具有针对服务小区和/服务小区的邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，在第二收发机处于工作状态的情况下，终端的第一收发机具有针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，终端可由第二收发机执行针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量，由第一收发机执行针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。如此，利用低功耗的第二收发机执行RRM测量，高功耗的第一收发机执行RRM测量放松。
值得注意的是，第一收发机执行RRM测量放松可为增大第一收发机进行RRM测量的测量周期，或者，第一收发机在测量周期内完全不测量，以节省终端功耗。
在一些实施例中，第二收发机处于工作状态，确定第一收发机具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
若终端的第二收发机处于工作状态，说明终端想要使用低功耗的第二收发机执行RRM测量，以节省终端功耗，在这种情况下，高功耗的第一收发机可具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，以执行对服务小区的RRM测量放松，进一步节省终端功耗。
在一些实施例中，第一收发机处于休眠状态、第二收发机处于工作状态，确定终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，当终端的第一收发机处于休眠状态，第二收发机处于工作状态时，终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，终端可利用第二收发机执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，执行RRM测量放松的第二收发机，用于根据RRM测量放松的测量结果，确定是否唤醒第一收发机。
在一些实施例中，第一收发机处于休眠状态、第二收发机处于工作状态且所述第二收发机具有测量第一类参考信号的能力，确定终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，当终端的第一收发机处于休眠状态，第二收发机处于工作状态时，终端根据第二收发机是否具有具有测量第一类参考信号的能力，确定终端的第二收发机是否具有RRM测量放松的能力。
第一收发机处于休眠状态，说明第一收发机处于低功耗的状态，且第一收发机不能执行收发功能或者仅能执行简单的收发功能，也进一步说明当前终端的通信需求很低，因此基于RRM测量与网络设备建立或保持RRC连接的概率小，故可以放松RRM测量，进一步降低终端的功耗。
在一些实施例中，第一类参考信号为网络设备发送的用于执行RRM测量的测量信号。
在一些实施例中，第一类参考信号为第二收发机执行RRM测量的专用测量信号。
在一些实施例中，所述网络设备发送的用于执行RRM测量的测量信号，包括：第二类参考信号。
在一些实施例中，第二类参考信号为第一收发机和第二收发机执行RRM测量的共用测量信号。
在一些实施例中，终端测量第一类参考信号的功耗，小于终端测量第二类参考信号的功耗。示例性地，第一类参考信号可为低功耗参考信号。
在一些实施例中，第二收发机测量第一类参考信号的功耗，小于第二收发机测量第二类参考信号的功耗。
在一些实施例中，所述第一类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
唤醒信号；
省电信号；
同步信号。
在一些实施例中，唤醒信号，用于在存在数据传输需求时，唤醒终端。示例性，该唤醒信号可包括但不限于低功耗(Low Power，LP)-WUS。
在一些实施例中，省电信号，用于触发终端的非连续接收DRX。该省电信号可包括但不限于DCP和/或PEI等。
在一些实施例中，同步信号，用于终端测量邻小区和/或服务小区的信号质量。该同步信号包括但不限于低功耗同步信号(LP-SS)。
在一些实施例中，确定针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
确定针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的粒度。
该粒度可用于表明终端执行RRC测量的能力范围，具体可包括：UE粒度、FR粒度、载波分量(CC)粒度、带宽部分(BWP)粒度或频段粒度。
即在一些实施例中，所述RRM测量放松的能力的粒度，用于指示以下至少之一：
终端是否支持全频段RRM测量放松；
终端支持RRM测量放松的一个或多个频率范围FR；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的一个或多个载波分量；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的一个或多个带宽部分BWP；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的一个或多个频段。
在一些实施例中，终端确定是否能够处于第一状态；其中，所述第一状态为终端是否能够处于RRM测量放松的状态，或者，终端是否能够处于第二收发机能够监听第一类参考信号的状态。
在一些实施例中，第一状态为：终端是否能够处于服务小区的RRM测量放松的状态。
在一些实施例中，终端能够处于第一状态的前置条件是终端能够对邻小区进行RRM测量放松。
步骤S2102：终端向网络设备发送第一信息。
在一些实施例中，网络设备接收终端发送的第一信息。可以理解的是，网络设备可以根据第一信息，确定终端的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，第一信息，指示所述终端的所述RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，第一信息，指示第一收发机的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，第一信息，指示第一收发机针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，第一信息，用于网络设备确定是否执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第一信息，包括以下至少之一：
第一指示，指示终端针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力；
第二指示，指示终端针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，第一指示，用于网络设备确定是否执行针对邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第二指示，用于网络设备确定是否执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第一信息，还指示终端的RRM测量放松的能力的粒度。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息，指示以下至少之一：
终端是否支持全频段RRM测量放松；
终端支持RRM测量放松的频率范围FR；
终端支持RRM测量放松的载波分量；
终端支持RRM测量放松的带宽部分BWP；
终端支持RRM测量放松的频段。
在一些实施例中，终端向网络设备发送包含第一信息的终端能力信息。
步骤S2103：终端向网络设备发送第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，网络设备接收终端发送的第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例，终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，向网络设备发送第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，终端具有针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，向网络设备发送第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，第一收发机具有针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，向网络设备发送第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，第二信息，指示所述终端是否期望、同意或允许服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第二信息，指示第一收发机是否期望、同意或允许服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第二信息，用于辅助网络设备确定是否执行针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第三信息，指示所述终端期望、同意或允许执行RRM测量放松的触发条件和/或放松参数。
在一些实施例中，第三信息，指示所述第一收发机期望、同意或允许执行RRM测量放松 的触发条件和/或放松参数。
在一些实施例中，第三信息，用于辅助网络设备确定执行RRM测量放松的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，终端向网络设备发送包含第二信息和/或第三信息的用户设备辅助信息UAI。
该第二信息和/或第三信息，可用于网络设备确定是否为终端配置RRM测量放松，或者进行RRM测量放松的配置。
应当理解，上述发送第一信息，第二信息以及第三信息的顺序可以根据需要调整。即，本实施例以先执行步骤S2103，再执行步骤S2104的顺序示意。然而，应当理解，S2103和S2104的实施顺序可以根据需要调整，例如，可以同时执行这两个步骤，或者可以先执行S2104，再执行S2103，本公开对此不作限制。
步骤S2104：网络设备向终端发送RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，终端接收网络设备发送的RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，放松配置，至少指示RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，RRM测量放松的触发条件，用于终端确定执行RRM测量放松的时机。
在一些实施例中，执行RRM测量放松的时机为：终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，所述RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括以下至少之一：
针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件；
针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，放松配置，还用于指示RRM测量放松的放松参数。
在一些实施例中，放松参数，包括以下至少之一：
测量周期；
测量频率；
邻小区的测量数目。
在一些实施例中，RRM测量放松的放松参数，包括以下至少之一：
第一参数，指示针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的放松参数；
第二参数，指示针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的放松参数。
步骤S2105：终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，且终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，执行针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端的第二收发机处于工作状态，且终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，第一收发机和/或第二收发机执行针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端的第二收发机处于工作状态，且终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，第一收发机执行针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松，第二收发机执行针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量。
在一些实施例中，终端的第一收发机处于休眠状态，第二收发机处于工作状态，且终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，第二收发机执行针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，且终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，基于放松配置，执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端具有针对邻小区的测量放松的能力，且终端满足针对邻小区的测量放松的触发条件，执行针对邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端满足针对邻小区的测量放松的触发条件，基于第一参数，执行针对邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端具有针对服务小区的测量放松的能力，且终端满足针对服务小区的测量放松的触发条件，执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端满足针对服务小区的测量放松的触发条件，基于第二参数，执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，满足RRM测量放松的触发条件包括以下至少之一：
测量到第一类参考信号的测量值高于第一门限；
测量到第二类参考信号的测量值高于第二门限；其中，所述第二类参考信号不同于所述第一类参考信号；
所述终端满足低移动性条件或静止条件。
在一些实施例中，第一类参考信号和/或第二类参考信号的测量值，用于确定服务小区和/ 或邻小区的通信质量。
在一些实施例中，第一类参考信号和/或第二类参考信号的测量值可包括以下至少之一：
参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)；
参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)；
参考信号信干噪比(Signal to Interference-plus-Noise Ratio，SINR)。
在一些实施例中，满足低移动性条件或静止条件，可包括：
测量到的移动速度小于第三门限。
在一些实施例中，移动速度可包括以下至少之一：
终端的移动速度；
第一类参考信号和/或第二类参考信号的RSRP的时间变化率；
第一类参考信号和/或第二类参考信号的RSRQ的时间变化率；
第一类参考信号和/或第二类参考信号的SINR的时间变化率。
在一些实施例中，第二类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
同步和系统信息块SSB；
信道状态信息-参考信号CSI-RS。
在一些实施例中，术语“信息”可以与“消息(message)”、“信号(signal)”、“信令(signaling)”、“报告(report)”、“配置(configuration)”、“指示(indication)”、“指令(instruction)”、“命令(command)”、“信道”、“参数(parameter)”、“字段”、“数据(data)”等术语可以相互替换。
在一些实施例中，术语“发送”可以与“发射”、“上报”、“传输”等术语相互替换。
本公开实施例所涉及的终端测量放松能力的处理方法可以包括步骤S2101至步骤S2105中的至少一者。例如，步骤S2105可以作为独立实施例来实施，例如，步骤S2101结合步骤S2105可以作为独立实施例来实施，例如，步骤S2101结合步骤S2102结合步骤S2104至步骤S2105可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S2101结合步骤S2103结合步骤S2104至步骤S2105可以作为独立实施例来实施，但不限于此。
在一些实施例中，步骤S2101是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，可以理解的是，终端不执行确定动作，而是将预先配置的指示自身的RRM测量放松的能力的第一信息告知网络设备。
在一些实施例中，步骤S2101、S2102是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，终端不将RRM测量放松的能力告知网络设备，由终端自主确定是否执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，步骤S2101、S2102、S2103是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，由网络设备自主确定终端是否执行RRM测量放松，以及RRM测量的放松参数；或者，终端确定不执行RRM测量放松时，则无需发送第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，步骤S2101、S2102、S2103、S2104是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，RRM测量的放松配置可由终端自行确定。
图2b是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图。如图2b所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，用于通信系统100，方法包括：
步骤S2201：网络设备确定终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，网络设备根据终端的终端类型和/或工作配置，确定终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述终端的终端类型，指示终端是否具有第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
在一些实施例中，网络设备可基于终端的注册信息，确定所述终端的终端类型。
在一些实施例中，网络设备可从统一数据管理功能(Unified Data Management，UDM)网元，获取所述终端的终端类型。
在一些实施例中，所述终端类型指示终端具有第一收发机和第二收发机，网络设备确定终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述终端的工作配置，指示终端的第一收发机和/或第二收发机的工作状态。
在一些实施例中，所述终端的工作配置为网络设备配置给终端的。
需要说明的是，在获知终端的终端类型和/或工作配置后，网络设备确定终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2101的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，网络设备确定终端是否能够处于第一状态；其中，所述第一状态为终端是否能够处于RRM测量放松的状态，或者，终端是否能够处于第二收发机能够监听第一类参考信号的状态。
在一些实施例中，第一状态为：终端是否能够处于服务小区的RRM测量放松的状态。
在一些实施例中，终端能够处于第一状态的前置条件是终端能够对邻小区进行RRM测量放松。
步骤S2202：网络设备向具有服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力发送RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，步骤S2202的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2104的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
步骤S2203：终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，执行针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，步骤S2203的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2105的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
图2c是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图。如图2c所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，用于通信系统100，方法包括：
步骤S2301：终端确定针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，步骤S2301的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2101的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
步骤S2302：网络设备向终端发送RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，网络设备通过组播和/或广播的方式，发送RRM测量的放松配置。可以理解的是，网络设备通过组播和/或广播的方式，发送RRM测量的放松配置，使得接收到RRM测量的放松配置的终端，根据自身的RRM测量放松的能力，确定是否执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，网络设备通过单播的方式，向每一个终端发送RRM测量的放松配置。
步骤S2303：终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，且终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，执行针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，步骤S2303的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2105的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
图3a是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图。如图3a所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，由终端101执行，上述方法包括：
步骤S3101：确定针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，步骤S3101的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2101的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
步骤S3102：发送第一信息。
在一些实施例中，步骤S3102的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2102的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，终端向网络设备发送第一信息，但不限于此，也可以向其他主体发送第一信息，由其他主体将第一信息发送给网络设备。
在一些实施例中，第一信息可至少用于指示终端的第二收发机处于工作状态下时是否支持服务小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息，指示所述终端的所述RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息，用于网络设备确定终端的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息，用于网络设备确定终端针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，步骤S3102被省略，终端不将RRM测量放松的能力告知网络设备，由终端自主确定是否执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，步骤S3101被省略，终端不执行确定动作，而是将预先配置的指示自身的RRM测量放松的能力的第一信息告知网络设备。
步骤S3103：发送第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，步骤S3103的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2103的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，终端向网络设备发送第二信息和/或第三信息，但不限于此，也可以向其他主体发送第二信息和/或第三信息，由其他主体将第二信息和/或第三信息发送给网络设备。
在一些实施例中，第二信息，指示所述终端是否期望服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第二信息，用于辅助网络设备确定是否执行针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，第三信息，指示所述终端期望执行RRM测量放松的触发条件和/或放松参数。
在一些实施例中，第三信息，用于辅助网络设备确定执行RRM测量放松的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，步骤S3103被省略，由网络设备自主确定终端是否执行RRM测量放松，以及RRM测量的放松参数；或者，终端确定不执行RRM测量放松时，则无需发送第二信息和/或第三信息。
步骤S3104：接收RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，步骤S3104的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2104的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，终端接收网络设备发送的RRM测量的放松配置，但不限于此，也可以接收其他主体发送的RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，终端获取由协议规定的RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，终端从高层(upper layer(s))获取RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，终端进行处理从而得到RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，步骤S3104被省略，终端自主确定RRM测量的放松配置。
步骤S3105：终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，且终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，执行针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
本公开实施例所涉及的终端测量放松能力的处理方法可以包括步骤S3101至步骤S3105中的至少一者。例如，步骤S3105可以作为独立实施例来实施。例如，步骤S3101结合步骤S3105可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S3101结合步骤S3104至步骤S3105可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S3101结合步骤S3102结合步骤S2104至步骤S3105可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S3101结合步骤S3103结合步骤S2104至步骤S3105可以作为独立实施例来实施，但不限于此。
在一些实施例中，S3101是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，终端不执行确定动作，而是将预先配置的指示自身的RRM测量放松的能力的第一信息告知网络设备。
在一些实施例中，S3101、S3102是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，终端不将RRM测量放松的能力告知网络设备，由终端自主确定是否执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，S3101、S3012、S3103是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，由网络设备自主确定终端是否执行RRM测量放松，以及RRM测量的放松参数；或者，终端确定不执行RRM测量放松时，则无需发送第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，S3101、S3012、S3103、S3104是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，RRM测量的放松配置可由终端自行确定。
图3b是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图。如图3b所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，由终端101执行，上述方法包括：
步骤S3201：确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力。
需要说明的是，终端在确定出具有RRM测量放松的能力之后，终端可向网络设备上报RRM测量放松的能力，或者，终端根据自行确定的RRM测量放松的触发条件执行测量放松。
在一些实施例中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
在一些实施例中，步骤S3301的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2101的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述第一收发机处于休眠状态、所述第二收发机处于工作状态且所述第二收发机具有测量第一类参考信号的能力，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述第一类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
唤醒信号；
省电信号；
同步信号。
在一些实施例中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
所述终端在连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力；
或者，
所述终端在非连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在非连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述方法，还包括：
向网络设备发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息指示，所述终端是否执行RRM测量放松。
需要说明的是，在一些实施例中，具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端向网络设备发送指示信息，以请求网络设备确定，终端是否需要执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
第一信息，所述第一信息，指示所述终端的所述RRM测量放松的能力；
第二信息，所述第二信息，指示所述终端是否期望服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松；
第三信息，所述第三信息，指示所述终端期望执行RRM测量放松的触发条件和/或放松参数。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息为用户设备辅助信息UAI。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息，指示以下至少之一：
终端是否支持全频段RRM测量放松；
终端支持RRM测量放松的频率范围FR；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的载波分量CC；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的带宽部分BWP；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的频段。
在一些实施例中，所述方法，还包括：
终端具有RRM测量放松的能力且满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，所述RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括：
针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，所述满足RRM测量放松的触发条件包括以下至少之一：
测量到第一类参考信号的测量值高于第一门限；
测量到第二类参考信号的测量值高于第二门限；其中，所述第二类参考信号不同于所述第一类参考信号；
所述终端满足低移动性条件或静止条件。
在一些实施例中，所述第二类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
同步和系统信息块SSB；
信道状态信息-参考信号CSI-RS。
图4a是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图。如图4a所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，由网络设备102执行，上述方法包括：
步骤S4101：接收第一信息。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4101的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2102的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，网络设备接收终端发送的第一信息，但不限于此，也可以接收其他主体发送的第一信息。
在一些实施例中，网络设备获取由协议规定的第一信息。
在一些实施例中，网络设备从高层(upper layer(s))获取第一信息。
在一些实施例中，网络设备进行处理从而得到第一信息。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4101被省略，RRM测量放松的执行由终端自主确定，从而终端也不需要将RRM测量放松的能力告知网络设备。
步骤S4102：接收第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4102的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2103的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，网络设备接收终端发送的第二信息和/或第三信息，但不限于此，也可以接收其他主体发送的第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，网络设备获取由协议规定的第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，网络设备从高层(upper layer(s))获取第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，网络设备进行处理从而得到第二信息和/或第三信息。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4102被省略，由网络设备自主确定终端是否执行RRM测量放松，以及RRM测量的放松参数。
步骤S4103：发送RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4103的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2104的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，网络设备向终端发送RRM测量的放松配置，但不限于此，也可以向其他主体发送RRM测量的放松配置，由其他主体将RRM测量的放松配置发送给网络设备。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4103被省略，RRM测量的放松配置可由终端自行确定。
本公开实施例所涉及的终端测量放松能力的处理方法可以包括步骤S4101至步骤S4103中的至少一者。例如，步骤S4103可以作为独立实施例来实施。例如，步骤S4101结合步骤S4103可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S4102结合步骤S4103可以作为独立实施例来实施，但不限于此。
在一些实施例中，S4101是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，RRM测量放松的执行由终端自主确定，从而终端也不需要将RRM测量放松的能力告知网络设备。
在一些实施例中，S4101、S4102是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，由网络设备自主确定终端是否执行RRM测量放松，以及RRM测量的放松参数。
在一些实施例中，S4102、S4103是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步 骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，RRM测量的放松配置可由终端自行确定。
图4b是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图。如图4b所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，由网络设备102执行，上述方法包括：
步骤S4201：确定终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4201的可选实现方式可以参见图2b的步骤S2201的可选实现方式、及图2b所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
步骤S4202：向具有服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力发送RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4202的可选实现方式可以参见图2b的步骤S2202的可选实现方式、及图2b所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
图4c是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的流程示意图。如图4c所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，由网络设备102执行，上述方法包括：
步骤S4301：确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力。
需要说明的是，网络设备在确定出终端具有RRM测量放松的能力之后，可以有需要RRM测量放松的情况下，向具有RRM测量放松的能力的终端下发RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4301的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2101的可选实现方式、及图2a所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，步骤S4301的可选实现方式可以参见图2b的步骤S2201的可选实现方式、及图2b所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
确定所述第二收发机处于工作状态下的终端的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述确定所述第二收发机处于工作状态下的终端的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
确定所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态下的所述终端的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述确定所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态下的所述终端的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
确定所述第一收发机处于休眠状态、所述第二收发机处于工作状态且所述第二收发机具有测量第一类参考信号的能力的终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述第一类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
唤醒信号；
省电信号；
同步信号。
在一些实施例中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
确定所述终端在连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，所述终端在连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力；
或者，
确定所述终端在非连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，所述终端在非连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收指示信息；其中，所述指示信息指示，所述终端是否执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
第一信息，所述第一信息，指示所述终端的所述RRM测量放松的能力；
第二信息，所述第二信息，指示所述终端是否期望服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松；
第三信息，所述第三信息，指示所述终端期望执行RRM测量放松的触发条件和/或放松参数。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息为用户设备辅助信息UAI。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息，指示以下至少之一：
终端是否支持全频段RRM测量放松；
终端支持RRM测量放松的频率范围FR；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的载波分量；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的带宽部分BWP；
所述终端支持RRM测量放松的频段。
在一些实施例中，所述方法，还包括：
发送RRM测量的放松配置；其中，所述放松配置，至少指示：所述RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，所述RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括：
针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，所述RRM测量放松的触发条件包括以下至少之一：
第一类参考信号对应的第一门限；
第二类参考信号对应的第二门限；其中，所述第二类参考信号不同于所述第一类参考信号；
低移动性条件；
静止条件。
在一些实施例中，所述第二类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
同步和系统信息块SSB；
信道状态信息-参考信号CSI-RS。
图5是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的交互示意图。如图5所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，用于通信系统100，方法包括以下步骤之一：
步骤S5101：确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
步骤S5101的可选实现方式可以参见图2a的步骤S2101、图2b的步骤S2201、图3a的步骤S3101、图3b的步骤S3201的可选实现方式、及图2a、图2b、图3a、图3b所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，上述方法可以包括上述通信系统侧、终端侧、接入网设备侧、核心网设备侧等实施例的方法，此处不再赘述。
图6a是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的交互示意图。如图6a所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，上述方法包括：
步骤S6101：终端确定针对服务小区的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端包括包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
可以理解的是，终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件是终端具有第二收发机，若终端不具有第二收发机，该终端不具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，第二收发机处于工作状态的终端，确定具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，对于具有低功耗的第二收发机的终端，当第二收发机处于工作状态时，终端可具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，由第二收发机执行针对服务小区的RRM测量。若终端具有第二收发机，但第二收发机处于休眠状态，此时终端不具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，对于具有低功耗的第二收发机的终端，当第一收发机处于休眠状态，且第二收发机处于工作状态时，终端可具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，由第二收发机执行针对服务小区的RRM测量。
在一些实施例中，所述第一收发机处于休眠状态、所述第二收发机处于工作状态，且第二收发机具有测量第一类参考信号的能力，确定终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，终端支持进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的前置条件是所述第一收发机处于休眠状态、所述第二收发机处于工作状态，且第二收发机具有测量第一类参考信号的能力。若终端具有第二收发机，但第二收发机不具有测量第一类参考信号的能力，该终端不具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，第一类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
唤醒信号；
省电信号；
同步信号。
在一些实施例中，终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定终端针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，终端支持进行服务小区RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件是终端具有针对邻小区RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述终端在连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，终端在连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件是终端在连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，所述终端在非连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在非连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
可以理解的是，终端在非连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件是终端在非连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，具有RRM测量放松能力的终端，可支持全频段RRM测量放松。可以理解的是，终端的RRM测量放松能力的粒度为per终端。
在一些实施例中，具有RRM测量放松能力的终端，可支持在一个或多个频率范围FR内执行RRM测量放松。可以理解的是，终端的RRM测量放松能力的粒度为per频率范围。
在一些实施例中，具有RRM测量放松能力的终端，可支持在一个或多个载波分量内执行RRM测量放松。可以理解的是，终端的RRM测量放松能力的粒度为per载波分量。
在一些实施例中，具有RRM测量放松能力的终端，可支持在一个或多个带宽部分BWP内执行RRM测量放松。可以理解的是，终端的RRM测量放松能力的粒度为per BWP。
在一些实施例中，具有RRM测量放松能力的终端，可支持在一个或多个频段内执行RRM测量放松。可以理解的是，终端的RRM测量放松能力的粒度为per频段。
步骤S6102：终端向网络设备发送终端能力信息；其中，终端能力信息，指示终端的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端能力信息，指示终端的RRM测量放松能力的粒度。
在一些实施例中，终端能力信息对应于本公开的第一信息。
步骤S6103：网络设备向终端发送RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，终端接收网络设备发送的RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，RRM测量的放松配置，至少指示RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括：针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，所述RRM测量放松的触发条件包括以下至少之一：
第一类参考信号对应的第一门限；
第二类参考信号对应的第二门限；其中，所述第二类参考信号不同于所述第一类参考信号；
低移动性条件；
静止条件。
在一些实施例中，所述第二类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
同步和系统信息块SSB；
信道状态信息-参考信号CSI-RS。
在一些实施例中，放松配置还指示：针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的放松参数。
所述放松参数，包括以下至少之一：
第一参数，指示是否暂停RRM测量；
第二参数，指示RRM测量的测量间隔。
在一些实施例中，具有RRM测量放松能力的终端向网络设备发送辅助信息；其中，辅助信息，指示终端是否期望服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，辅助信息，指示所述终端期望执行RRM测量放松的触发条件和/或放松参数。
在一些实施例中，辅助信息，用于辅助网络设备确定终端的RRM测量的放松配置。
可以理解的是，网络设备在确定终端的RRM测量的放松配置时，可考虑终端的辅助信息。
在一些实施例中，辅助信息对应于本公开的第二信息和/或第三信息。
步骤S6104：终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，且终端满足针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件，执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松。
示例性地，终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，并且终端满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，例如，终端检测到第一类参考信号对应的的信号强度高于第一门限，或者，终端检测到第二类参考信号对应的信号强度高于第二门限；或者，终端满足低移动性条件或静止条件，终端执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，且终端满足针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件，基于放松配置指示的放松参数，执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松。
本公开实施例所涉及的终端测量放松能力的处理方法可以包括步骤S6101至步骤S6104中的至少一者。例如，步骤S6104可以作为独立实施例来实施。例如，步骤S6101结合步骤S6104可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S6103结合步骤S6104可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S6101结合步骤S6103至步骤S6104可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S6102结合步骤S6103至步骤S6104可以作为独立实施例来实施但不限于此。
在一些实施例中，步骤S6101是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，终端不执行确定动作，而是将预先配置的指示自身的RRM测量放松的能力的第一信息告知网络设备。
在一些实施例中，步骤S6101、S6102是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，终端不将RRM测量放松的能力告知网络设备，由终端自主确定是否执行RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，步骤S6101、S6102、S6103是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，可以理解的是，RRM测量的放松配置可由终端自行确定。
图6b是根据本公开实施例示出的一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的交互示意图。如图6b所示，本公开实施例涉及终端测量放松能力的处理方法，上述方法包括：
步骤S6201：网络设备向终端发送RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，终端接收网络设备发送的RRM测量的放松配置。
在一些实施例中，RRM测量的放松配置，至少指示RRM测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括：针对邻小区和/或服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件。
步骤S6202：处于非连接态的终端确定针对服务小区的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端包括包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
步骤S6203：处于非连接态的终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，且终端满足针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件，执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，处于非连接态的终端终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，且终 端满足针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件，确定针对服务小区的RRM测量的放松参数；基于放松参数，执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松。
可以理解的是，处于非连接态的终端具有针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，无需通过终端能力信息上报给网络。
在一些实施例中，终端可基于网络设备预先发送的RRM测量放松的放松配置，确定放松参数。
在一些实施例中，终端自行确定放松参数。
本公开实施例所涉及的终端测量放松能力的处理方法可以包括步骤S6201至步骤S6203中的至少一者。例如，步骤S6203可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S6202结合步骤S6203可以作为独立实施例来实施，步骤S6201结合步骤S6203可以作为独立实施例来实施，但不限于此。
在一些实施例中，步骤S6201是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，RRM测量的放松配置可由终端自行确定。
在一些实施例中，步骤S6201、步骤S6202是可选的，在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。可以理解的是，终端不执行确定动作，而是获取预先配置的指示自身的RRM测量放松的能力。
在本公开实施例中，部分或全部步骤、其可选实现方式可以与其他实施例中的部分或全部步骤任意组合，也可以与其他实施例的可选实现方式任意组合。
在本公开实施例中，部分或全部步骤、其可选实现方式可以与其他实施例中的部分或全部步骤任意组合，也可以与其他实施例的可选实现方式任意组合。
在一些实施例中，定义终端可以处于第一状态的能力；其中，第一状态为进行服务小区测量放松状态或者被激活使用了低功率唤醒收发机的状态。示例性地，终端的主收发机(Main Receiver)支持进行服务小区的RRM测量放松。即服务小区RRM测量放松对应的测量周期相比于不放松对应的测量周期更长，或者针对服务小区的RRM测量放松可为在测量周期内完全不测量。
在一些实施例中，定义终端可以进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力；示例性地，终端的主收发机(Main Receiver)支持进行服务小区的RRM测量放松。即服务小区RRM测量放松对应的测量周期相比于不放松对应的测量周期更长，或者针对服务小区的RRM测量放松可为在测量周期内完全不测量。
在一些实施例中，定义终端可以支持处于第一状态的能力，比如进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力粒度可以为per UE，或者per Band。
在一些实施例中，定义终端可以支持处于第一状态的能力，比如进行服务小区测量放松的能力适用于非连接态的终端或者连接态的终端。
示例性地，仅非连接态的终端具有定义终端可以支持处于第一状态的能力，比如针对服务小区的测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端可以支持处于第一状态的能力，比如进行服务小区测量放松的能力为可选地，并且终端无需通过终端能力信息上报给网络。示例性地，非连接态的终端的针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力无需上报给网络。
在一些实施例中，支持处于第一状态的能力，比如进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的终端，根据是否满足针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件，确定执行对服务小区的RRM测量放松，或者执行对服务小区的RRM测量(不放松)。
示例性地，满足针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括以下至少之一：
检测到的低功耗唤醒信号LP-WUS的测量值高于第一门限；
小区中心用户检测到SSB和/或CSI-RS的测量值高于第二门限；
满足低移动性条件或者静止条件。
在一些实施例中，终端可以支持处于第一状态的能力，比如进行服务小区测量放松的能力为可选地，并且终端通过终端能力信息上报给网络。
在一些实施例中，终端可向网络设备发送辅助信息，以告知网络设备期望处于第一状态的能力，比如执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松或者RRM测量(不放松)。
在一些实施例，辅助信息可通过UAI上报给网络。
在一些实施例中，终端通过辅助信息，向网络设备上报终端期望执行针对服务小区的RRM测量放松或者不放松。
在一些实施例中，终端通过辅助信息，向网络设备上报终端满足或不满足针对服务小区的RRM 测量放松的触发条件。
在一些实施例中，终端通过辅助信息，向网络设备上报终端期望的针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件。
示例性地，终端期望的针对服务小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括以下至少之一：
检测到的低功耗唤醒信号LP-WUS的测量值高于第三门限；
小区中心用户检测到SSB和/或CSI-RS的测量值高于第四门限；
满足低移动性条件或者静止条件。
在一些实施例中，终端支持进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件是终端支持使用一个独立的收发机的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端处于第一状态的能力，比如支持进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件终端支持对LP-WUS进行测量的能力，或者，终端支持对低功率信号进行测量的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端处于第一状态的能力，比如支持进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件是终端支持进行邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端支持处于第一状态的能力，比如非连接态下进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件是终端支持非连接态下进行邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端支持处于第一状态的能力，比如连接态下进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件是终端支持连接态下进行邻小区的RRM测量放松。
以上实施例可以组合使用。在一些实施例中，终端支持处于第一状态的能力，比如进行服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力的前置条件是终端支持进行邻小区的RRM测量放松，同时终端具有一个独立的收发机或者支持对支持对低功率信号进行测量的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端支持被激活使用低功率唤醒收发机的前置条件是终端支持使用一个独立的收发机的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端处于第一状态的能力，比如终端支持被激活使用低功率唤醒收发机的前置条件是终端支持进行邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
在一些实施例中，终端支持处于第一状态的能力，比如非连接态下支持被激活使用低功率唤醒收发机的前置条件是终端支持非连接态下进行邻小区的RRM测量放松。
在一些实施例中，终端支持处于第一状态的能力，比如连接态下支持被激活使用低功率唤醒收发机的前置条件是终端支持连接态下进行邻小区的RRM测量放松。
本公开实施例还提供用于实现以上任一方法的装置，例如，提供一种装置，上述装置包括用以实现以上任一种方法中终端所执行的各步骤的单元或模块。再如，还提供另一种装置，包括用以实现以上任一种方法中网络设备(例如，接入网设备、或者核心网设备等)所执行的各步骤的单元或模块。
应理解以上装置中各单元或模块的划分仅是一种逻辑功能的划分，在实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上，也可以物理上分开。此外，装置中的单元或模块可以以处理器调用软件的形式实现：例如装置包括处理器，处理器与存储器连接，存储器中存储有指令，处理器调用存储器中存储的指令，以实现以上任一种方法或实现上述装置各单元或模块的功能，其中处理器例如为通用处理器，例如中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)或微处理器，存储器为装置内的存储器或装置外的存储器。或者，装置中的单元或模块可以以硬件电路的形式实现，可以通过对硬件电路的设计实现部分或全部单元或模块的功能，上述硬件电路可以理解为一个或多个处理器；例如，在一种实现中，上述硬件电路为专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit，ASIC)，通过对电路内元件逻辑关系的设计，实现以上部分或全部单元或模块的功能；再如，在另一种实现中，上述硬件电路为可以通过可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device，PLD)实现，以现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)为例，其可以包括大量逻辑门电路，通过配置文件来配置逻辑门电路之间的连接关系，从而实现以上部分或全部单元或模块的功能。以上装置的所有单元或模块可以全部通过处理器调用软件的形式实现，或全部通过硬件电路的形式实现，或部分通过处理器调用软件的形式实现，剩余部分通过硬件电路的形式实现。
在本公开实施例中，处理器是一种具有信号处理能力的电路，在一种实现中，处理器可以是具有指令读取与运行能力的电路，例如中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、微处理器、图形处理器(graphics processing unit，GPU)(可以理解为一种微处理器)、或数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)等；在另一种实现中，处理器可以通过硬件电路的逻辑关系实现一定功能， 上述硬件电路的逻辑关系是固定的或可以重构的，例如处理器为专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit，ASIC)或可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device，PLD)实现的硬件电路,例如FPGA。在可重构的硬件电路中，处理器加载配置文档，实现硬件电路配置的过程，可以理解为处理器加载指令，以实现以上部分或全部单元或模块的功能的过程。此外，还可以是针对人工智能设计的硬件电路，其可以理解为一种ASIC，例如神经网络处理单元(Neural Network Processing Unit，NPU)、张量处理单元(Tensor Processing Unit，TPU)、深度学习处理单元(Deep learning Processing Unit，DPU)等。
图7a是本公开实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。如图7a所示，终端101包括：第一确定模块1101；所述第一确定模块1101被配置为确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。可选地，第一接收模块7101用于执行以上任一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法中终端执行的与信息确定有关的步骤，此处不再赘述。可选地，第一信息指示装置7100还包括第一收发模块，上述第一收发模块用于执行以上任一种方法中终端执行的与发送、接收有关的步骤，此处不再赘述。
图7b是本公开实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图。如图7b所示，网络设备102包括：第二确定模块1021，被配置为确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。可选地，第二确定模块1021用于执行以上任一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法中网络设备执行的与信息确定有关的步骤，此处不再赘述。可选地，第三信息指示装置7200还包括第二收发模块，上述第二发送模块用于执行以上任一种方法中网络设备执行的与发送、接收有关的步骤，此处不再赘述。
图8a是本公开实施例提供的通信设备8100的结构示意图。通信设备8100可以是网络设备(例如，接入网设备或核心网设备等)，也可以是终端(例如用户设备等)，也可以是支持网络设备实现以上任一种方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等，还可以是支持终端实现以上任一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。通信设备8100可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的终端测量放松能力的处理方法，具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。
如图8a所示，通信设备8100包括一个或多个处理器8101。处理器8101可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等，例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如，基站、基带芯片，终端设备、终端设备芯片，DU或CU等)进行控制，执行程序，处理程序的数据。处理器8101用于调用指令以使得通信设备8100执行以上任一种通信方法。
在一些实施例中，通信设备8100还包括用于存储指令的一个或多个存储器8102。可选地，全部或部分存储器8102也可以处于通信设备8100之外。
在一些实施例中，通信设备8100还包括一个或多个收发器8103。在通信设备8100包括一个或多个收发器8103时，上述方法中的发送接收等通信步骤由收发器8103执行，其他步骤由处理器8101执行。
在一些实施例中，收发器可以包括接收器和发送器，接收器和发送器可以是分离的，也可以集成在一起。可选地，收发器、收发单元、收发机、收发电路等术语可以相互替换，发送器、发送单元、发送机、发送电路等术语可以相互替换，接收器、接收单元、接收机、接收电路等术语可以相互替换。
可选地，通信设备8100还包括一个或多个接口电路8104，接口电路8104与存储器8102连接，接口电路8104可用于从存储器8102或其他装置接收信号，可用于向存储器8102或其他装置发送信号。例如，接口电路8104可读取存储器8102中存储的指令，并将该指令发送给处理器8101。
以上实施例描述中的通信设备8100可以是网络设备或者终端，但本公开中描述的通信设备8100的范围并不限于此，通信设备8100的结构可以不受图8a的限制。通信设备可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信设备可以是：(1)独立的集成电路IC，或芯片，或，芯片系统或子系统；(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合，可选地，上述IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据，程序的存储部件；(3)ASIC，例如调制解调器(Modem)；(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块；(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等；(6)其他等等。
图8b是本公开实施例提供的芯片8200的结构示意图。对于通信设备8100可以是芯片或芯片系 统的情况，可以参见图8b所示的芯片8200的结构示意图，但不限于此。
芯片8200包括一个或多个处理器8201，处理器8201用于调用指令以使得芯片8200执行以上任一种通信方法。
在一些实施例中，芯片8200还包括一个或多个接口电路8202，接口电路8202与存储器8203连接，接口电路8202可以用于从存储器8203或其他装置接收信号，接口电路8202可用于向存储器8203或其他装置发送信号。例如，接口电路8202可读取存储器8203中存储的指令，并将该指令发送给处理器8201。可选地，接口电路、接口、收发管脚、收发器等术语可以相互替换。
在一些实施例中，芯片8200还包括用于存储指令的一个或多个存储器8203。可选地，全部或部分存储器8203可以处于芯片8200之外。
本公开还提供一种存储介质，上述存储介质上存储有指令，当上述指令在通信设备8100上运行时，使得通信设备8100执行以上任一种方法。可选地，上述存储介质是电子存储介质。可选地，上述存储介质是计算机可读存储介质，但也可以是其他装置可读的存储介质。可选地，上述存储介质可以是非暂时性(non-transitory)存储介质，但也可以是暂时性存储介质。
本公开还提供一种程序产品，上述程序产品被通信设备8100执行时，使得通信设备8100执行以上任一种通信方法。可选地，上述程序产品是计算机程序产品。
本公开还提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行以上任一种通信方法。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (39)

  1. 一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法，应用于终端，其中，所述方法包括：
    确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    所述第一收发机处于休眠状态、所述第二收发机处于工作状态且所述第二收发机具有测量第一类参考信号的能力，确定所述终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述第一类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
    唤醒信号；
    省电信号；
    同步信号。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法，其中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    所述终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    所述终端在连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力；
    或者，
    所述终端在非连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，确定所述终端在非连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法，还包括：
    向网络设备发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息指示所述终端是否执行RRM测量放松。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
    第一信息，所述第一信息，指示所述终端的所述RRM测量放松的能力；
    第二信息，所述第二信息，指示所述终端是否期望服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松；
    第三信息，所述第三信息，指示所述终端期望执行RRM测量放松的触发条件和/或放松参数。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息为用户设备辅助信息UAI。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述第一信息，指示以下至少之一：
    终端是否支持全频段RRM测量放松；
    终端支持RRM测量放松的频率范围FR；
    所述终端支持RRM测量放松的载波分量CC；
    所述终端支持RRM测量放松的带宽部分BWP；
    所述终端支持RRM测量放松的频段。
  13. 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法，还包括：
    终端具有RRM测量放松的能力且满足RRM测量放松的触发条件，执行RRM测量放松。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括：
    针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法，其中，所述满足RRM测量放松的触发条件包括以下至少之一：
    测量到第一类参考信号的测量值高于第一门限；
    测量到第二类参考信号的测量值高于第二门限；其中，所述第二类参考信号不同于所述第一类参考信号；
    所述终端满足低移动性条件或静止条件。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述第二类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
    同步和系统信息块SSB；
    信道状态信息-参考信号CSI-RS。
  17. 一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法，其中，应用于网络设备，所述方法，包括：
    确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    确定所述第二收发机处于工作状态下的终端的RRM测量放松的能力。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其中，所述确定所述第二收发机处于工作状态下的终端的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    确定所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态下的所述终端的RRM测量放松的能力。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述确定所述第一收发机处于休眠状态且所述第二收发机处于工作状态下的所述终端的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    确定所述第一收发机处于休眠状态、所述第二收发机处于工作状态且所述第二收发机具有测量第一类参考信号的能力的终端具有RRM测量放松的能力。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其中，所述第一类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
    唤醒信号；
    省电信号；
    同步信号。
  22. 根据权利要求17至21任一项所述的方法，其中，所述确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法，其中，所述确定所述终端针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述确定所述终端针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，包括：
    确定所述终端在连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，所述终端在连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力；
    或者，
    确定所述终端在非连接态下针对所述服务小区的RRM测量放松的能力，所述终端在非连接态下具有针对邻小区的RRM测量放松的能力。
  25. 根据权利要求17至24任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法，包括：
    接收指示信息；其中，所述指示信息指示所述终端是否执行RRM测量放松。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
    第一信息，所述第一信息，指示所述终端的所述RRM测量放松的能力；
    第二信息，所述第二信息，指示所述终端是否期望服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松；
    第三信息，所述第三信息，指示所述终端期望执行RRM测量放松的触发条件和/或放松参数。
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息为用户设备辅助信息UAI。
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的方法，其中，所述第一信息，指示以下至少之一：
    终端是否支持全频段RRM测量放松；
    终端支持RRM测量放松的频率范围FR；
    所述终端支持RRM测量放松的载波分量；
    所述终端支持RRM测量放松的带宽部分BWP；
    所述终端支持RRM测量放松的频段。
  29. 根据权利要求17至28任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法，还包括：
    发送RRM测量的放松配置；其中，所述放松配置，至少指示：所述RRM测量放松的触发条件。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法，其中，所述RRM测量放松的触发条件，包括：
    针对服务小区和/或邻小区的RRM测量放松的触发条件。
  31. 根据权利要求29或30所述的方法，其中，所述RRM测量放松的触发条件包括以下至少之一：
    第一类参考信号对应的第一门限；
    第二类参考信号对应的第二门限；其中，所述第二类参考信号不同于所述第一类参考信号；
    低移动性条件；
    静止条件。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法，其中，所述第二类参考信号包括以下至少之一：
    同步和系统信息块SSB；
    信道状态信息-参考信号CSI-RS。
  33. 一种终端测量放松能力的处理方法，其中，应用于通信系统，其中，所述方法包括：
    确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
  34. 一种终端，其中，所述终端，包括：
    第一确定模块，被配置为确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
  35. 一种网络设备，其中，所述网络设备，包括：
    第二确定模块，被配置为确定终端的无线资源管理RRM测量放松的能力；其中，所述终端包括第一收发机和第二收发机；其中，所述第一收发机处于工作状态的功耗，大于所述第二收发机处于工作状态的功耗。
  36. 一种终端，其中，所述终端，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    其中，所述终端用于执行权利要求1至16中任一项所述的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
  37. 一种网络设备，其中，所述网络设备，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    其中，所述网络设备用于执行权利要求17至32中任一项所述的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
  38. 一种通信系统，其中，所述通信系统包括终端和网络设备；所述终端被配置为实现权利要求1至16中任一项所述的终端测量放松能力的处理方法，所述网络设备被配置为实现权利要求17至32中任一项所述的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
  39. 一种存储介质，其中，所述存储介质存储有指令，当所述指令在通信设备上运行时，使得所述通信设备执行权利要求1至16或权利要求17至32中任一项所述的终端测量放松能力的处理方法。
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