WO2024229902A1 - Photovoltaic spread-wing container type mobile photovoltaics, energy storage, direct current and flexibility super charging station - Google Patents
Photovoltaic spread-wing container type mobile photovoltaics, energy storage, direct current and flexibility super charging station Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024229902A1 WO2024229902A1 PCT/CN2023/096336 CN2023096336W WO2024229902A1 WO 2024229902 A1 WO2024229902 A1 WO 2024229902A1 CN 2023096336 W CN2023096336 W CN 2023096336W WO 2024229902 A1 WO2024229902 A1 WO 2024229902A1
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- Prior art keywords
- charging station
- container body
- support
- energy storage
- support rod
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
- B60L53/51—Photovoltaic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of new energy technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic wing-box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station.
- the existing technical method has the problem of insufficient number of fast-charging charging piles in small places, which affects the charging efficiency.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile solar storage direct flexible super charging station, which is intended to solve the problem in the prior art that the number of fast charging piles in small places is insufficient, affecting the charging efficiency.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile photovoltaic storage direct-flexible super charging station, wherein the charging station includes a container body, a support assembly arranged on the container body, a walking device arranged at the lower end of the container body, and a plurality of charging piles, a battery energy storage system and a bidirectional power converter arranged in the container body;
- a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the support assembly
- the container body comprises a bottom plate and support plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate;
- the charging pile, the battery energy storage system and the bidirectional power converter are all mounted on the base plate;
- the charging station When the supporting assembly drives the multiple solar panels to the top of the container body, the charging station is in a power storage working state; when the supporting assembly drives the multiple solar panels to be placed in a vertical direction, the solar panels serve as the side wall panels of the container body and are combined with the bottom plate and the supporting plate to form the outer box structure of the container body;
- the input end of the bidirectional power converter is electrically connected to the mains, and the output end of the bidirectional power converter is electrically connected to the first input end of the battery energy storage system; the output end of the solar panel is electrically connected to the second input end of the battery energy storage system, and the output end of the battery energy storage system is electrically connected to the charging pile.
- the bidirectional power converter receives direct current from the first input end and the second input end and outputs the direct current to the charging pile.
- the photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile solar-storage direct-flexible super charging station wherein the walking device includes wheels mounted on the bottom of the container body and a drive that is transmission-connected to the wheels.
- the photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct and flexible super charging station wherein the charging piles are all liquid-cooled super charging piles equipped with liquid-cooled circulating heat dissipation components.
- the photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile solar storage direct flexible super charging station wherein the support assembly includes a top plate and two cover plates movably connected to the top plate; the two ends of the top plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two support plates;
- the two side edges of the top plate in the long axis direction are rotatably connected to the side edges of a cover plate respectively; a bracket is fixedly provided on the side surface of each cover plate facing away from the top plate;
- a long strip-shaped support rod is provided at one end of the bracket away from the top plate; the long side direction of the support rod is parallel to the long side direction of the top plate;
- a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the support rods in parallel; the long side direction of the fixing rods is perpendicular to the long side direction of the support rods; and a solar panel is fixedly arranged on the fixing rods;
- a lifting mechanism is also provided on a side surface of each cover plate away from the top plate, and the lifting mechanism drives the cover plate to rotate along the side;
- the ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts arranged on the brackets, and the rotating shaft at at least one end of the support rods is transmission-connected to a rotating motor, and the rotating motor drives the support rods to rotate and drives the solar panel to adjust the pitch angle;
- each of the cover plates is horizontal and each of the solar panels is vertical, the bottom plate, the cover plates, the top plate and the solar panels are combined to form a closed box.
- the photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station wherein the support plate at one end is provided with an openable and closable box side door.
- the photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct and flexible super charging station wherein the cross-section of the support rod is rectangular.
- each of the fixed rods includes a horizontal fixed rod fixedly arranged on one side of the support rod, and an inclined fixed rod fixedly arranged on a side of the support rod opposite to the horizontal fixed rod; both ends of the inclined fixed rod are fixedly connected to the horizontal fixed rod.
- the photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station wherein the rotating shafts at both ends of the support rod are respectively connected to a rotating motor for transmission.
- the photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station wherein the edge of the cover plate away from the side of the top plate is rolled toward the support rod to form a rolled edge with an "L"-shaped cross-section.
- the photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile solar storage direct and flexible super charging station wherein the lifting mechanism includes at least two lifting cylinders arranged on the cover plate;
- a connecting seat is provided on the side of the curling edge, a connecting shaft is provided in the connecting seat, and the end of the lifting rod in each lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station, wherein the charging station includes a container body, a support assembly arranged on the container body, a walking device arranged at the lower end of the container body, and multiple charging piles, a battery energy storage system and a bidirectional power converter arranged in the container body; multiple solar panels are arranged on the support assembly; the container body includes a bottom plate, support plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate; the charging piles, the battery energy storage system and the bidirectional power converter are all assembled on the bottom plate.
- the above-mentioned charging station can be flexibly configured in a small place, and solar power generation is performed through the solar panels configured on the support assembly, and the electric energy output by the bidirectional power converter and the solar electric energy are stored through the battery energy storage system and then output through the charging pile for direct current, and the number of fast charging piles is increased while ensuring that it does not exceed the power distribution capacity of the city power supply, combined with solar power generation and output after storage through the battery energy storage system, which greatly improves the speed of charging electric vehicles and saves charging time.
- FIG1 is an overall structural diagram of a container charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG2 is a side structural diagram of a container charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG3 is a circuit connection diagram of a container charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG4 is a partial structural diagram of a container charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG5 is a partial structural diagram of a solar panel support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG6 is a side structural diagram of a solar panel support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is another side structural diagram of the solar panel support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station
- the charging station includes a container body 20, a support assembly arranged on the container body 20, a walking device 30 arranged at the lower end of the container body 20, and a plurality of charging piles 23, a battery energy storage system 25 and a bidirectional power converter 26 arranged in the container body 20; a plurality of solar panels 10 are arranged on the support assembly;
- the container body 20 includes a bottom plate 21, and support plates 22 arranged at both ends of the bottom plate 21;
- the charging piles 23, the battery energy storage system 25 and the bidirectional power converter 26 are all assembled on the bottom plate 21; when the support assembly drives the plurality of solar panels 10 to the top of the container body 20, the The charging station is in a power storage working state; when the support assembly drives the multiple solar panels 10 to be placed in a vertical direction, the solar panels 10 serve as side wall panels of the container body 20 and are combined with the
- the container body 20 is used to accommodate the main functional components, and the support assembly can support the solar panel 10 upward and generate solar power.
- the solar panel 10 can be adjusted to a vertical direction through the support assembly, so that the solar panel 10 is combined with the bottom plate 21 and the support plate 22 as a side wall plate to form the outer box structure of the container body 20, which is convenient for centralized storage of the solar panel 10, the charging pile 23, the battery energy storage system 25, and the bidirectional power converter 26, realizing the intensive storage of various components; thus, the charging station can be configured for use or stored conveniently and quickly, greatly saving the area occupied by the charging station during use. It is particularly suitable for configuration in small places in urban blocks, such as small parking lots, gas stations and other small places.
- a traveling device 30 is provided at the lower end of the container body 20, and the traveling device 30 can be used to drive the container body 20 to move quickly, thereby improving the flexibility of the configuration of the container charging station, and can be quickly deployed in areas where electric vehicles need to be charged, and quickly evacuated after charging is completed.
- the input end of the bidirectional power converter 26 is connected to the mains to obtain the input AC power.
- the AC power is converted by the bidirectional power converter 26 to obtain DC power and is input to the first input end of the battery energy storage system 25 by its output end.
- the DC power generated by the solar panel 10 through solar energy is input to the second input end of the battery energy storage system 25.
- the battery energy storage system 25 is used to store electric energy and output it to the electric vehicle electrically connected to the charging pile 23 through DC power when the charging pile 23 is turned on and used. Since the DC power output by the battery energy storage system 25 is not limited by the power distribution capacity of the mains, it can output high-power DC power to charge the electric vehicle, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the electric vehicle. Even when the charging pile 23 is not turned on for use, the battery energy storage system 25 can still obtain electric energy from the mains and the solar panel 10 for storage. In actual application, this technology can fully charge an electric vehicle in about 5 minutes.
- the walking device 30 includes wheels 31 mounted on the bottom of the container body 20 and a driver 32 that is transmission-connected to the wheels 31.
- the charging piles 23 are all liquid-cooled super-charging charging piles 23 equipped with liquid-cooled circulating heat dissipation components.
- the running device 30 includes wheels 31 mounted on the bottom of the container body 20.
- the wheels 31 can be used to drive the container body 20 to move.
- the driver 32 is connected to the wheels 31 in a transmission manner, and the driver 32 can drive the wheels 31 to rotate and turn, thereby controlling the travel route and travel speed of the container body 20.
- the charging pile 23 may be a liquid-cooled supercharger charging pile 23 equipped with a liquid-cooled circulating heat dissipation component, which can quickly dissipate heat from the heating components (such as wires and switch components) in the charging pile 23 through the arranged serpentine pipes, thereby further improving the heat dissipation performance of the charging pile 23 and ensuring that high-power direct current can be output to charge electric vehicles.
- the liquid circulating in the serpentine pipe cools the liquid therein by exchanging heat with the outside world, and the cooled liquid circulates again to the side of the heating component for circulating heat dissipation.
- a box side door 24 that can be opened and closed is provided on the support plate 22 at one end.
- the box side door 24 can also be provided on the support plate 22 at one end, and the specific setting structure is shown in FIG5 , so that the user can enter the container charging station through the box side door 24, thereby facilitating the maintenance and repair of the container charging station.
- the container body can be entered from the box side door 24 without unfolding the solar panel.
- the charging pile 23, the battery energy storage system 25 and the bidirectional power converter 26 can be installed on the central axis parallel to the long side direction on the bottom plate 21, and the support components and solar panels 10 arranged on both sides of the container body 20 can be deployed or stored from both sides of the container body 20, which will not affect the charging pile 23, battery energy storage system 25 and bidirectional power converter 26 configured near the central axis, further improving the intensive storage capacity of various components in the container body 20, and realizing rapid deployment and rapid storage.
- the support assembly includes a top plate 1 and two cover plates 2 movably connected to the top plate 1 ; both ends of the top plate 1 are fixedly connected to the two support plates 22 , respectively.
- the two side edges of the top plate 1 in the long axis direction are rotatably connected with the side edges of a cover plate 2 respectively; a bracket 3 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of each cover plate 2 away from the top plate 1; a long strip support rod 4 is arranged on the end of the bracket 3 away from the top plate 1; the long side direction of the support rod 4 is parallel to the long side direction of the top plate 1; a plurality of fixing rods 5 are fixedly arranged on the support rod 4 in parallel; the long side direction of the fixing rod 5 is perpendicular to the long side direction of the support rod 4; a solar panel 10 is fixedly arranged on the fixing rod 5; a lifting mechanism 6 is also provided on the side surface of each cover plate 2 away from the top plate 1, and the lifting mechanism 6 drives the cover plate 2 to rotate along the side; the ends of the support rod 4 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7 arranged on the bracket 3, and the rotating shaft 7 at least one end of the support rod 4 is transmission-connected with the rotating motor 71,
- a cover plate 2 is provided on both sides of the long axis direction of the top plate 1, and the cover plates 2 are rotatably connected to the top plate 1.
- the lifting mechanism 6 lifts the cover plate 2 or uses the gravity of the cover plate 2 as a driving force to rotate the cover plate 2 along its side, that is, the long side connected between the cover plate 2 and the top plate 1 is the rotation axis 7.
- the cover plate 2 can be quickly flipped by the driving of the lifting mechanism 6, so as to realize the rapid deployment or intensive storage of the solar panel 10.
- the solar panel 10 is fixedly set on the fixing rod 5, and the long axis direction of the fixing rod 5 can be adjusted by rotating the support rod 4, thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the solar panel 10 set on the fixing rod 5. Thereby, the solar panel 10 can be directed to the direction of sunlight, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 10 per unit area is improved.
- the tilt position of the solar panel 10 after adjustment during the specific application process is shown in Figures 6 and 7.
- each of the fixing rods 5 includes a horizontal fixing rod 51 fixedly arranged on one side of the support rod 4, and an inclined fixing rod 52 fixedly arranged on a side of the support rod 4 opposite to the horizontal fixing rod 51; both ends of the inclined fixing rod 52 are fixedly connected to the horizontal fixing rod 51.
- the rotating shafts 7 at both ends of the support rod 4 are respectively connected to a rotating motor 71 for transmission.
- the fixed rod 5 can be prevented from rotating relative to the support rod 4 during the process of adjusting the angle of the fixed rod 5, that is, the fixed rod 5 can be more firmly fixed to the support rod 4, so that the inclination angle of the fixed rod 5 can be more accurately adjusted when the support rod 4 is driven to rotate, that is, the pitch angle of the solar panel 10 can be more accurately adjusted, thereby further improving the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 10 per unit area.
- the fixing rod 5 can also be arranged to be composed of a horizontal fixing rod 51 and an inclined fixing rod 52, wherein the horizontal fixing rod 51 is a straight rod-shaped structure, the middle part of the inclined fixing rod 52 is bent and the two ends are inclined, and the two ends of the inclined fixing rod 52 are fixedly connected to the horizontal fixing rod 51, and the specific structure of the inclined fixing rod 52 is shown in Figure 5; the horizontal fixing rod 51 and the inclined fixing rod 52 tighten the support rod 4 from both sides, and because the cross-section of the support rod 4 is rectangular, under the action of the clamping force, the horizontal fixing rod 51 and the inclined fixing rod 52 can be more firmly fixedly connected to the support rod 4, thereby further improving the stability of the fixed connection between the fixing rod 5 and the support rod 4.
- a rotating motor 71 that is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 7 can be respectively arranged on the rotating shaft 7 at both ends of the support rod 4.
- the rotating motors 71 at both ends simultaneously drive the support rod 4 to rotate in phase, which can make the rotation process of the support rod 4 more stable and avoid uneven rotation force at both ends of the support rod 4.
- the edge of the cover plate 2 away from the top plate 1 is rolled toward the support rod 4 to form a curling edge with an "L"-shaped cross section.
- the lifting mechanism 6 includes at least two lifting cylinders 61 arranged on the cover plate 2; a connecting seat 62 is provided on the side of the curling edge, and a connecting shaft 63 is provided in the connecting seat 62, and the end of the lifting rod 64 in each of the lifting cylinders 61 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 63.
- a curling edge that is rolled toward the side of the support rod 4 can be set on the edge of the cover plate 2 on the side of the top plate 1, and the cross section of the cover plate 2 including the curling edge is "L"-shaped, and the specific setting structure is shown in Figures 4 and 5.
- the curling edge can be used to protect the solar panel 10. When the solar panel 10 is stored, the side edge of the solar panel 10 abuts against the inner side of the curling edge, thereby preventing the side edge of the solar panel 10 from being damaged by being bumped.
- a connecting seat 62 can also be set on the side of the curling edge, and a connecting shaft 63 is set in the connecting seat 62.
- the end of the lifting rod 64 in the lifting cylinder 61 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 63. Then, under the drive of the lifting cylinder 61, the end of the lifting rod 64 can be rotated along the axial direction of the connecting shaft 63, and the lifting rod 64 can lift the cover plate 2 upward or cover it downward.
- the bracket 3 includes a plurality of first support rods 31 perpendicular to the side of the cover plate 2, a second support rod 32 fixedly arranged at one end of each first support rod 31 away from the cover plate 2 and perpendicular to the first support rod 31, and a third support rod 33 connecting the first support rod 31 and the second support rod 32; one first support rod 31, a corresponding second support rod 32 and a corresponding third support rod 33 are combined to form a triangular structure; the rotating shaft 7 is arranged at the connection between the second support rod 32 and the third support rod 33.
- the bracket 3 also includes a fourth support rod 34 fixedly arranged at one end of each first support rod 31 close to the cover plate 2 and perpendicular to the first support rod 31, and a fifth support rod 35 connecting the fourth support rod 34 and the first support rod 31; one first support rod 31, a corresponding fourth support rod 34 and a corresponding fifth support rod 35 are combined to form a triangular structure; the side of the fourth support rod 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 2.
- the bracket 3 can be arranged to include a first support rod 31, a second support rod 32 and a third support rod 33, and the first support rod 31, the second support rod 32 and the third support rod 33 are combined to form a triangular structure, the first support rod 31 is perpendicular to the side of the cover plate 2, and the rotating shaft 7 is arranged at the connection between the second support rod 32 and the third support rod 33.
- the triangular structure can provide a stable supporting force for the rotating shaft 7 and the support rod 4 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7, that is, provide a stable supporting force for the solar panel 10.
- the bracket 3 also includes a fourth support rod 34 and a fifth support rod 35; the fourth support rod 34, the fifth support rod 35 and the first support rod 31 are combined to form a triangular structure, and the side of the fourth support rod 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 2.
- the triangular structure can enable the cover plate 2 to stably support the bracket 3, thereby providing stable supporting force for the solar panel 10.
- the bracket 3 also includes a first fixed cross bar 36 and a second fixed cross bar 37.
- the first fixed cross bar 36 and the second fixed cross bar 37 are both arranged parallel to the long axis direction of the top plate 1, and the first fixed cross bar 36 and the second fixed cross bar 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the fourth support rod 34, and the side of the first fixed cross bar 36 and the side of the second fixed cross bar 37 are both fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 2; the first cross bar, the second cross bar and multiple fourth support rods 34 are combined to form one or more rectangular frame structures, and the rectangular frame structure is firmly connected to the cover plate 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the bracket 3 and the cover plate 2.
- a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station wherein the charging station includes a container body, a support assembly arranged on the container body, a walking device arranged at the lower end of the container body, and a plurality of charging piles, a battery energy storage system and a bidirectional power converter arranged in the container body; a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the support assembly; the container body includes a bottom plate, support plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate; the charging piles, the battery energy storage system and the bidirectional power converter are all assembled on the bottom plate.
- the above-mentioned charging station can be flexibly configured in a small place, and solar power generation is performed through the solar panels configured on the support assembly, and the electric energy output by the bidirectional power converter and the solar electric energy are stored through the battery energy storage system and then output through the charging pile for direct current, and the number of fast charging piles is increased while ensuring that the power distribution capacity of the mains is not exceeded, and the speed of charging electric vehicles is greatly improved by combining solar power generation and outputting after storing electricity through the battery energy storage system, saving charging time.
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- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本申请是以申请号为202310523250.2、申请日为2023年5月10日的中国专利申请为基础,并主张其优先权,该申请的全部内容在此作为整体引入本申请中。This application is based on the Chinese patent application with application number 202310523250.2 and application date May 10, 2023, and claims its priority. The entire content of the application is hereby introduced as a whole into this application.
本申请涉及新能源技术领域,尤其涉及一种光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站。The present application relates to the field of new energy technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic wing-box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station.
随着新能源技术的发展,越来越多的电动汽车需要在充电桩进行充电,然而传统的充电桩通过引入市电进行交流充电,导致充电速度较慢。新型快充充电桩通过扩大充电线的横截面积,能够实现大电流充电,从而提高电动汽车的充电效率。然而传统的快充充电桩的输入功率过大且均使用交流电作为输电能源进行充电,受市电配电能力限制,无法在停车场等小型场所配置大量快充充电桩,导致快充充电桩在城市街区内的小型场所中无法进行大量配置,影响了快充充电桩的大范围应用,导致在程序街区内的小型场所中无法实现对大量电动汽车进行快速充电,充电效率较低。因而,现有技术方法在小型场所内的快充充电桩存在配置数量不足而影响充电效率的问题。With the development of new energy technologies, more and more electric vehicles need to be charged at charging piles. However, traditional charging piles use AC charging by introducing AC power, which results in a slow charging speed. The new fast-charging charging pile can achieve high-current charging by expanding the cross-sectional area of the charging line, thereby improving the charging efficiency of electric vehicles. However, the input power of traditional fast-charging charging piles is too large and they all use AC power as the transmission energy for charging. Due to the limitation of the power distribution capacity of the AC power, it is impossible to configure a large number of fast-charging charging piles in small places such as parking lots, resulting in the inability to configure a large number of fast-charging charging piles in small places in urban blocks, which affects the large-scale application of fast-charging charging piles, resulting in the inability to realize fast charging of a large number of electric vehicles in small places in program blocks, and the charging efficiency is low. Therefore, the existing technical method has the problem of insufficient number of fast-charging charging piles in small places, which affects the charging efficiency.
本申请实施例提供了一种光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,旨在解决现有技术方法中在小型场所内的快充充电桩存在配置数量不足而影响充电效率的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile solar storage direct flexible super charging station, which is intended to solve the problem in the prior art that the number of fast charging piles in small places is insufficient, affecting the charging efficiency.
本申请实施例提供了一种光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,所述充电站包括集装箱体,设置于所述集装箱体上的支撑组件,设置于所述集装箱体下端的行走装置,以及设置于所述集装箱体内的多个充电桩、电池储能系统及双向功率变换器;The embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile photovoltaic storage direct-flexible super charging station, wherein the charging station includes a container body, a support assembly arranged on the container body, a walking device arranged at the lower end of the container body, and a plurality of charging piles, a battery energy storage system and a bidirectional power converter arranged in the container body;
所述支撑组件上设置有多块太阳能板;A plurality of solar panels are arranged on the support assembly;
所述集装箱体包括底板、设置于所述底板两端的支撑板;The container body comprises a bottom plate and support plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate;
所述充电桩、所述电池储能系统及所述双向功率变换器均装配于所述底板上;The charging pile, the battery energy storage system and the bidirectional power converter are all mounted on the base plate;
所述支撑组件驱动所述多块太阳能板至所述集装箱体顶端时,所述充电站处于储电工作状态;所述支撑组件驱动所述多块太阳能板置于垂直方向时,所述太阳能板作为所述集装箱体的侧壁板与所述底板及所述支撑板组合形成所述集装箱体的外围箱体结构;When the supporting assembly drives the multiple solar panels to the top of the container body, the charging station is in a power storage working state; when the supporting assembly drives the multiple solar panels to be placed in a vertical direction, the solar panels serve as the side wall panels of the container body and are combined with the bottom plate and the supporting plate to form the outer box structure of the container body;
所述双向功率变换器的输入端与市电进行电连接,所述双向功率变换器的输出端与所述电池储能系统的第一输入端进行电连接;所述太阳能板的输出端与所述电池储能系统的第二输入端进行电连接,所述电池储能系统的输出端与所述充电桩进行电连接,所述双向功率变换器由第一输入端及第二输入端接收直流电并将直流电输出至所述充电桩。The input end of the bidirectional power converter is electrically connected to the mains, and the output end of the bidirectional power converter is electrically connected to the first input end of the battery energy storage system; the output end of the solar panel is electrically connected to the second input end of the battery energy storage system, and the output end of the battery energy storage system is electrically connected to the charging pile. The bidirectional power converter receives direct current from the first input end and the second input end and outputs the direct current to the charging pile.
所述的光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,所述行走装置包括装配于所述集装箱体底部的车轮以及与所述车轮进行传动连接的驱动器。The photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile solar-storage direct-flexible super charging station, wherein the walking device includes wheels mounted on the bottom of the container body and a drive that is transmission-connected to the wheels.
所述的光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,所述充电桩均为配置液冷循环散热组件的液冷超充充电桩。The photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct and flexible super charging station, wherein the charging piles are all liquid-cooled super charging piles equipped with liquid-cooled circulating heat dissipation components.
所述的光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,所述支撑组件包括顶板以及与所述顶板进行活动连接的两块盖板;所述顶板的两端分别与两个所述支撑板进行固定连接;The photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile solar storage direct flexible super charging station, wherein the support assembly includes a top plate and two cover plates movably connected to the top plate; the two ends of the top plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two support plates;
所述顶板长轴方向的两侧边分别与一块盖板的侧边进行旋转连接;各所述盖板背离所述顶板的一侧面上固定设置有支架;The two side edges of the top plate in the long axis direction are rotatably connected to the side edges of a cover plate respectively; a bracket is fixedly provided on the side surface of each cover plate facing away from the top plate;
所述支架上远离所述顶板的一端设置有长条形支撑杆;所述支撑杆的长边方向与所述顶板的长边方向相平行;A long strip-shaped support rod is provided at one end of the bracket away from the top plate; the long side direction of the support rod is parallel to the long side direction of the top plate;
多条固定杆平行固定设置于所述支撑杆上;所述固定杆的长边方向与所述支撑杆的长边方向相垂直;所述固定杆上固定设置有太阳能板;A plurality of fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the support rods in parallel; the long side direction of the fixing rods is perpendicular to the long side direction of the support rods; and a solar panel is fixedly arranged on the fixing rods;
各所述盖板背离所述顶板的一侧面上还设有顶升机构,所述顶升机构驱动所述盖板沿侧边进行旋转;A lifting mechanism is also provided on a side surface of each cover plate away from the top plate, and the lifting mechanism drives the cover plate to rotate along the side;
所述支撑杆的端部均与设置于所述支架上的旋转轴进行固定连接,所述支撑杆至少一端的所述旋转轴与旋转电机进行传动连接,所述旋转电机驱动所述支撑杆旋转并带动所述太阳能板进行俯仰角调整;The ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts arranged on the brackets, and the rotating shaft at at least one end of the support rods is transmission-connected to a rotating motor, and the rotating motor drives the support rods to rotate and drives the solar panel to adjust the pitch angle;
当所述顶升机构驱动所述盖板旋转使各所述盖板水平并使各所述太阳能板垂直时,所述底板、所述盖板、所述顶板及所述太阳能板围合形成封闭箱体。When the lifting mechanism drives the cover plates to rotate so that each of the cover plates is horizontal and each of the solar panels is vertical, the bottom plate, the cover plates, the top plate and the solar panels are combined to form a closed box.
所述的光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,一端的所述支撑板上设置有可开合的箱体侧门。The photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station, wherein the support plate at one end is provided with an openable and closable box side door.
所述的光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,所述支撑杆的横截面为矩形。The photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct and flexible super charging station, wherein the cross-section of the support rod is rectangular.
所述的光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,各所述固定杆均包括固定设置于所述支撑杆一侧面的水平固定杆,以及固定设置于所述支撑杆上与所述水平固定杆相对的一侧面的倾斜固定杆;所述倾斜固定杆的两端均与所述水平固定杆进行固定连接。The photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station, wherein each of the fixed rods includes a horizontal fixed rod fixedly arranged on one side of the support rod, and an inclined fixed rod fixedly arranged on a side of the support rod opposite to the horizontal fixed rod; both ends of the inclined fixed rod are fixedly connected to the horizontal fixed rod.
所述的光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,所述支撑杆两端的所述旋转轴分别与一个旋转电机进行传动连接。The photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station, wherein the rotating shafts at both ends of the support rod are respectively connected to a rotating motor for transmission.
所述的光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,所述盖板远离所述顶板一侧的边缘朝向所述支撑杆进行翻卷形成截面为“L”形的卷边。The photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station, wherein the edge of the cover plate away from the side of the top plate is rolled toward the support rod to form a rolled edge with an "L"-shaped cross-section.
所述的光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,所述顶升机构包括至少设置于所述盖板两根顶升气缸;The photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile solar storage direct and flexible super charging station, wherein the lifting mechanism includes at least two lifting cylinders arranged on the cover plate;
所述卷边的侧面设有连接座,所述连接座内设有连接轴,各所述顶升气缸中顶升杆的端部与所述连接轴进行转动连接。A connecting seat is provided on the side of the curling edge, a connecting shaft is provided in the connecting seat, and the end of the lifting rod in each lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft.
本申请实施例提供了一种光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,充电站包括集装箱体,设置于集装箱体上的支撑组件,设置于集装箱体下端的行走装置,以及设置于集装箱体内的多个充电桩、电池储能系统及双向功率变换器;支撑组件上设置有多块太阳能板;集装箱体包括底板、设置于底板两端的支撑板;充电桩、电池储能系统及双向功率变换器均装配于底板上。上述的充电站可灵活配置于小型场所中,且通过支撑组件上配置的太阳能板进行太阳能发电,并通过电池储能系统对双向功率变换器输出的电能及太阳能电能进行存储后通过充电桩进行直流输出,在确保不超出市电配电能力的情况下提高快充充电桩的配置数量,结合太阳能发电并通过电池储能系统储电后输出,大幅提高了对电动汽车进行充电的速度,节省了充电耗时。The embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station, wherein the charging station includes a container body, a support assembly arranged on the container body, a walking device arranged at the lower end of the container body, and multiple charging piles, a battery energy storage system and a bidirectional power converter arranged in the container body; multiple solar panels are arranged on the support assembly; the container body includes a bottom plate, support plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate; the charging piles, the battery energy storage system and the bidirectional power converter are all assembled on the bottom plate. The above-mentioned charging station can be flexibly configured in a small place, and solar power generation is performed through the solar panels configured on the support assembly, and the electric energy output by the bidirectional power converter and the solar electric energy are stored through the battery energy storage system and then output through the charging pile for direct current, and the number of fast charging piles is increased while ensuring that it does not exceed the power distribution capacity of the city power supply, combined with solar power generation and output after storage through the battery energy storage system, which greatly improves the speed of charging electric vehicles and saves charging time.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的集装箱充电站的整体结构图;FIG1 is an overall structural diagram of a container charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的集装箱充电站的侧面结构图;FIG2 is a side structural diagram of a container charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的集装箱充电站的电路连接示意图;FIG3 is a circuit connection diagram of a container charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的集装箱充电站的局部结构图;FIG4 is a partial structural diagram of a container charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的太阳能板支撑组件的局部结构图;FIG5 is a partial structural diagram of a solar panel support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的太阳能板支撑组件的侧面结构图;FIG6 is a side structural diagram of a solar panel support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的太阳能板支撑组件的另一侧面结构图。FIG. 7 is another side structural diagram of the solar panel support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.
附图标号:30、行走装置;31、车轮;32、驱动器;1、顶板;2、盖板;3、支架;4、支撑杆;5、固定杆;10、太阳能板;6、顶升机构;7、旋转轴;71、旋转电机;51、水平固定杆;52、倾斜固定杆;61、顶升气缸;62、连接座;63、连接轴;64、顶升杆;31、第一支杆;32、第二支杆;33、第三支杆;34、第四支杆;35、第五支杆;36、第一固定横杆;37、第二固定横杆;20、集装箱体;21、底板;22、支撑板;23、充电桩;24、箱体侧门;25、电池储能系统;26、双向功率变换器。Figure numbers: 30, walking device; 31, wheels; 32, drive; 1, top plate; 2, cover plate; 3, bracket; 4, support rod; 5, fixed rod; 10, solar panel; 6, lifting mechanism; 7, rotating shaft; 71, rotating motor; 51, horizontal fixed rod; 52, tilted fixed rod; 61, lifting cylinder; 62, connecting seat; 63, connecting shaft; 64, lifting rod; 31, first support rod; 32, second support rod; 33, third support rod; 34, fourth support rod; 35, fifth support rod; 36, first fixed cross bar; 37, second fixed cross bar; 20, container body; 21, bottom plate; 22, support plate; 23, charging pile; 24, side door of box body; 25, battery energy storage system; 26, bidirectional power converter.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
应当理解,当在本说明书和所附权利要求书中使用时,术语“包括”和“包含”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or combinations thereof.
还应当理解,在本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should also be understood that the terms used in this application specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. As used in this application specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
还应当进一步理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/ 或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It should be further understood that the term "and/or" used in this application specification and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
在本实施例中,如1至图3所示,本申请实施例提供了一种光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,充电站包括集装箱体20,设置于所述集装箱体20上的支撑组件,设置于所述集装箱体20下端的行走装置30,以及设置于所述集装箱体20内的多个充电桩23、电池储能系统25及双向功率变换器26;所述支撑组件上设置有多块太阳能板10;所述集装箱体20包括底板21、设置于所述底板21两端的支撑板22;所述充电桩23、所述电池储能系统25及所述双向功率变换器26均装配于所述底板21上;所述支撑组件驱动所述多块太阳能板10至所述集装箱体20顶端时,所述充电站处于储电工作状态;所述支撑组件驱动所述多块太阳能板10置于垂直方向时,所述太阳能板10作为所述集装箱体20的侧壁板与所述底板21及所述支撑板22组合形成所述集装箱体20的外围箱体结构;所述双向功率变换器26的输入端与市电进行电连接,所述双向功率变换器26的输出端与所述电池储能系统25的第一输入端进行电连接;所述太阳能板10的输出端与所述电池储能系统25的第二输入端进行电连接,所述电池储能系统25的输出端与所述充电桩23进行电连接,所述双向功率变换器26由第一输入端及第二输入端接收直流电并将直流电输出至所述充电桩23。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station, the charging station includes a container body 20, a support assembly arranged on the container body 20, a walking device 30 arranged at the lower end of the container body 20, and a plurality of charging piles 23, a battery energy storage system 25 and a bidirectional power converter 26 arranged in the container body 20; a plurality of solar panels 10 are arranged on the support assembly; the container body 20 includes a bottom plate 21, and support plates 22 arranged at both ends of the bottom plate 21; the charging piles 23, the battery energy storage system 25 and the bidirectional power converter 26 are all assembled on the bottom plate 21; when the support assembly drives the plurality of solar panels 10 to the top of the container body 20, the The charging station is in a power storage working state; when the support assembly drives the multiple solar panels 10 to be placed in a vertical direction, the solar panels 10 serve as side wall panels of the container body 20 and are combined with the bottom plate 21 and the support plate 22 to form the outer box structure of the container body 20; the input end of the bidirectional power converter 26 is electrically connected to the mains, and the output end of the bidirectional power converter 26 is electrically connected to the first input end of the battery energy storage system 25; the output end of the solar panel 10 is electrically connected to the second input end of the battery energy storage system 25, and the output end of the battery energy storage system 25 is electrically connected to the charging pile 23, and the bidirectional power converter 26 receives direct current from the first input end and the second input end and outputs the direct current to the charging pile 23.
集装箱体20用于容纳主体功能部件,支撑组件可将太阳能板10向上支撑并进行太阳能发电。无需使用太阳能板10时,则可通过支撑组件将太阳能板10调整至垂直方向,从而使太阳能板10作为侧壁板与底板21及支撑板22组合形成所述集装箱体20的外围箱体结构,方便对太阳能板10、充电桩23、电池储能系统25、双向功率变换器26进行集中收纳,实现了对各部件的集约化收纳;从而能够方便快捷地对充电站进行配置使用或收纳,大幅节省充电站使用过程中占用的面积。尤其适合在城市街区内的小型场所内进行配置,如小型停车场、加油站等小型场所。The container body 20 is used to accommodate the main functional components, and the support assembly can support the solar panel 10 upward and generate solar power. When the solar panel 10 is not needed, the solar panel 10 can be adjusted to a vertical direction through the support assembly, so that the solar panel 10 is combined with the bottom plate 21 and the support plate 22 as a side wall plate to form the outer box structure of the container body 20, which is convenient for centralized storage of the solar panel 10, the charging pile 23, the battery energy storage system 25, and the bidirectional power converter 26, realizing the intensive storage of various components; thus, the charging station can be configured for use or stored conveniently and quickly, greatly saving the area occupied by the charging station during use. It is particularly suitable for configuration in small places in urban blocks, such as small parking lots, gas stations and other small places.
集装箱体20的下端设置有行走装置30,所述行走装置30可用于驱动所述集装箱体20进行快速移动,从而提高集装箱充电站进行配置的灵活性,在需要进行电动汽车充电的区域进行快速部署,完成充电后则快速撤离。A traveling device 30 is provided at the lower end of the container body 20, and the traveling device 30 can be used to drive the container body 20 to move quickly, thereby improving the flexibility of the configuration of the container charging station, and can be quickly deployed in areas where electric vehicles need to be charged, and quickly evacuated after charging is completed.
在本申请实施例中,双向功率变换器26的输入端连接市电,从而获取输入的交流电,交流电通过双向功率变换器26进行转换得到直流电并由其输出端输入至电池储能系统25的第一输入端,太阳能板10通过太阳能产生的直流电则输入至电池储能系统25的第二输入端。电池储能系统25用于存储电能,并在充电桩23开启使用时通过直流电输出至与充电桩23进行电连接的电动汽车,由于电池储能系统25输出的直流电不受市电配电能力限制,因此能够输出高功率的直流电对电动汽车进行充电,从而提高了电动汽车的充电效率。即使在未开启充电桩23进行使用的过程中,电池储能系统25仍然能够从市电及太阳能板10获取电能进行存储,这一技术在实际应用过程中,能够在5分钟左右充满一台电动汽车。In the embodiment of the present application, the input end of the bidirectional power converter 26 is connected to the mains to obtain the input AC power. The AC power is converted by the bidirectional power converter 26 to obtain DC power and is input to the first input end of the battery energy storage system 25 by its output end. The DC power generated by the solar panel 10 through solar energy is input to the second input end of the battery energy storage system 25. The battery energy storage system 25 is used to store electric energy and output it to the electric vehicle electrically connected to the charging pile 23 through DC power when the charging pile 23 is turned on and used. Since the DC power output by the battery energy storage system 25 is not limited by the power distribution capacity of the mains, it can output high-power DC power to charge the electric vehicle, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the electric vehicle. Even when the charging pile 23 is not turned on for use, the battery energy storage system 25 can still obtain electric energy from the mains and the solar panel 10 for storage. In actual application, this technology can fully charge an electric vehicle in about 5 minutes.
在更具体的实施例中,所述行走装置30包括装配于所述集装箱体20底部的车轮31以及与所述车轮31进行传动连接的驱动器32。具体的,所述充电桩23均为配置液冷循环散热组件的液冷超充充电桩23。In a more specific embodiment, the walking device 30 includes wheels 31 mounted on the bottom of the container body 20 and a driver 32 that is transmission-connected to the wheels 31. Specifically, the charging piles 23 are all liquid-cooled super-charging charging piles 23 equipped with liquid-cooled circulating heat dissipation components.
具体的,行走装置30包括装配于集装箱体20底部的车轮31,车轮31可用于驱动集装箱体20进行运动,驱动器32与车轮31进行传动连接,则驱动器32可驱动车轮31转动及转向,从而控制集装箱体20的行进路线、行进速度等。通过配置行走装置30,从而大幅提高了集装箱充电站进行部署的灵活性及部署效率,使充电站能够在城市街区内的各个小型场所中进行快速调整配置位置。Specifically, the running device 30 includes wheels 31 mounted on the bottom of the container body 20. The wheels 31 can be used to drive the container body 20 to move. The driver 32 is connected to the wheels 31 in a transmission manner, and the driver 32 can drive the wheels 31 to rotate and turn, thereby controlling the travel route and travel speed of the container body 20. By configuring the running device 30, the flexibility and efficiency of the container charging station are greatly improved, so that the charging station can be quickly adjusted in various small places in the city block.
具体的,充电桩23可以是配置有液冷循环散热组件的液冷超充充电桩23,液冷循环散热组件可通过布设的蛇形管道对充电桩23内的发热组件(如导线、开关组件)进行快速散热,从而进一步提高充电桩23的散热性能,确保能够输出高功率的直流电对电动汽车进行充电。蛇形管道内流通的液体通过与外界进行交换散热以冷却其中的液体,冷却后的液体再次循环流通至发热组件一侧进行循环散热。Specifically, the charging pile 23 may be a liquid-cooled supercharger charging pile 23 equipped with a liquid-cooled circulating heat dissipation component, which can quickly dissipate heat from the heating components (such as wires and switch components) in the charging pile 23 through the arranged serpentine pipes, thereby further improving the heat dissipation performance of the charging pile 23 and ensuring that high-power direct current can be output to charge electric vehicles. The liquid circulating in the serpentine pipe cools the liquid therein by exchanging heat with the outside world, and the cooled liquid circulates again to the side of the heating component for circulating heat dissipation.
在更具体的实施例中,一端的所述支撑板22上设置有可开合的箱体侧门24。还可在一端的支撑板22上设置箱体侧门24,具体设置结构如图5所示,则用户可通过箱体侧门24进入集装箱充电站内部,从而方便对集装箱充电站进行维护检修。也即可在无需展开太阳能板的情况下,从箱体侧门24进入集装箱体内部。In a more specific embodiment, a box side door 24 that can be opened and closed is provided on the support plate 22 at one end. The box side door 24 can also be provided on the support plate 22 at one end, and the specific setting structure is shown in FIG5 , so that the user can enter the container charging station through the box side door 24, thereby facilitating the maintenance and repair of the container charging station. In other words, the container body can be entered from the box side door 24 without unfolding the solar panel.
更具体的实施例中,可将所述充电桩23、所述电池储能系统25及所述双向功率变换器26均装配于底板21上与长边方向相平行的中轴线上,则设置于集装箱体20两侧的支撑组件及太阳能板10从集装箱体20两侧进行展开使用或收纳,不会对中轴线附近配置的充电桩23电池储能系统25及双向功率变换器26产生影响,进一步提高集装箱体20内各部件的集约化收纳能力,实现快速展开部署及快速收纳。In a more specific embodiment, the charging pile 23, the battery energy storage system 25 and the bidirectional power converter 26 can be installed on the central axis parallel to the long side direction on the bottom plate 21, and the support components and solar panels 10 arranged on both sides of the container body 20 can be deployed or stored from both sides of the container body 20, which will not affect the charging pile 23, battery energy storage system 25 and bidirectional power converter 26 configured near the central axis, further improving the intensive storage capacity of various components in the container body 20, and realizing rapid deployment and rapid storage.
在更具体的实施例中,如图4至图5所示,所述支撑组件包括顶板1以及与所述顶板1进行活动连接的两块盖板2;所述顶板1的两端分别与两个所述支撑板22进行固定连接。所述顶板1长轴方向的两侧边分别与一块盖板2的侧边进行旋转连接;各所述盖板2背离所述顶板1的一侧面上固定设置有支架3;所述支架3上远离所述顶板1的一端设置有长条形支撑杆4;所述支撑杆4的长边方向与所述顶板1的长边方向相平行;多条固定杆5平行固定设置于所述支撑杆4上;所述固定杆5的长边方向与所述支撑杆4的长边方向相垂直;所述固定杆5上固定设置有太阳能板10;各所述盖板2背离所述顶板1的一侧面上还设有顶升机构6,所述顶升机构6驱动所述盖板2沿侧边进行旋转;所述支撑杆4的端部均与设置于所述支架3上的旋转轴7进行固定连接,所述支撑杆4至少一端的所述旋转轴7与旋转电机71进行传动连接,所述旋转电机71驱动所述支撑杆4旋转并带动所述太阳能板10进行俯仰角调整。In a more specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 , the support assembly includes a top plate 1 and two cover plates 2 movably connected to the top plate 1 ; both ends of the top plate 1 are fixedly connected to the two support plates 22 , respectively. The two side edges of the top plate 1 in the long axis direction are rotatably connected with the side edges of a cover plate 2 respectively; a bracket 3 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of each cover plate 2 away from the top plate 1; a long strip support rod 4 is arranged on the end of the bracket 3 away from the top plate 1; the long side direction of the support rod 4 is parallel to the long side direction of the top plate 1; a plurality of fixing rods 5 are fixedly arranged on the support rod 4 in parallel; the long side direction of the fixing rod 5 is perpendicular to the long side direction of the support rod 4; a solar panel 10 is fixedly arranged on the fixing rod 5; a lifting mechanism 6 is also provided on the side surface of each cover plate 2 away from the top plate 1, and the lifting mechanism 6 drives the cover plate 2 to rotate along the side; the ends of the support rod 4 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7 arranged on the bracket 3, and the rotating shaft 7 at least one end of the support rod 4 is transmission-connected with the rotating motor 71, and the rotating motor 71 drives the support rod 4 to rotate and drives the solar panel 10 to adjust the pitch angle.
顶板1的长轴方向的两侧边分别设置有一块盖板2,且盖板2均与顶板1进行旋转连接,顶升机构6将盖板2顶起或通过盖板2的重力作为驱动力以使盖板2沿其侧边进行旋转,也即盖板2与顶板1之间相连接的长边即为旋转轴7。通过顶升机构6的驱动,即可使盖板2快速翻转,从而实现太阳能板10的快速展开或集约化收纳。太阳能板10固定设置于固定杆5上,通过旋转支撑杆4即可调节固定杆5的长轴方向,进而调整固定杆5上设置的太阳能板10的俯仰角。从而使太阳能板10能够针对太阳照射方向,提高单位面积的太阳能板10的发电效率。具体应用过程中太阳能板10进行调整后的倾斜位置如图6及图7所示。A cover plate 2 is provided on both sides of the long axis direction of the top plate 1, and the cover plates 2 are rotatably connected to the top plate 1. The lifting mechanism 6 lifts the cover plate 2 or uses the gravity of the cover plate 2 as a driving force to rotate the cover plate 2 along its side, that is, the long side connected between the cover plate 2 and the top plate 1 is the rotation axis 7. The cover plate 2 can be quickly flipped by the driving of the lifting mechanism 6, so as to realize the rapid deployment or intensive storage of the solar panel 10. The solar panel 10 is fixedly set on the fixing rod 5, and the long axis direction of the fixing rod 5 can be adjusted by rotating the support rod 4, thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the solar panel 10 set on the fixing rod 5. Thereby, the solar panel 10 can be directed to the direction of sunlight, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 10 per unit area is improved. The tilt position of the solar panel 10 after adjustment during the specific application process is shown in Figures 6 and 7.
在更具体的实施例中,所述支撑杆4的横截面为矩形。具体的,各所述固定杆5均包括固定设置于所述支撑杆4一侧面的水平固定杆51,以及固定设置于所述支撑杆4上与所述水平固定杆51相对的一侧面的倾斜固定杆52;所述倾斜固定杆52的两端均与所述水平固定杆51进行固定连接。其中,所述支撑杆4两端的所述旋转轴7分别与一个旋转电机71进行传动连接。In a more specific embodiment, the cross section of the support rod 4 is rectangular. Specifically, each of the fixing rods 5 includes a horizontal fixing rod 51 fixedly arranged on one side of the support rod 4, and an inclined fixing rod 52 fixedly arranged on a side of the support rod 4 opposite to the horizontal fixing rod 51; both ends of the inclined fixing rod 52 are fixedly connected to the horizontal fixing rod 51. The rotating shafts 7 at both ends of the support rod 4 are respectively connected to a rotating motor 71 for transmission.
如图5所示,通过设置支撑杆4的横截面为矩形,可避免在对固定杆5进行角度调整的过程中固定杆5相对于支撑杆4旋转,也即能够使固定杆5更加稳固地固定于支撑杆4上,从而驱动支撑杆4旋转时能够更加精确地调节固定杆5的倾斜角度,也即能够更加精确地调节太阳能板10的俯仰角,从而进一步提高单位面积的太阳能板10的发电效率。As shown in FIG5 , by setting the cross-section of the support rod 4 to be rectangular, the fixed rod 5 can be prevented from rotating relative to the support rod 4 during the process of adjusting the angle of the fixed rod 5, that is, the fixed rod 5 can be more firmly fixed to the support rod 4, so that the inclination angle of the fixed rod 5 can be more accurately adjusted when the support rod 4 is driven to rotate, that is, the pitch angle of the solar panel 10 can be more accurately adjusted, thereby further improving the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 10 per unit area.
为提高固定杆5与支撑杆4之间的稳固性,还可设置固定杆5由水平固定杆51及倾斜固定杆52组成,其中,水平固定杆51为平直杆状结构,倾斜固定杆52的中部弯曲、两端倾斜,倾斜固定杆52的两端均固定连接于水平固定杆51上,倾斜固定杆52的具体结构如图5所示;则水平固定杆51及倾斜固定杆52从两侧加紧支撑杆4,且由于支撑杆4的截面为矩形,在夹力作用下,水平固定杆51及倾斜固定杆52能够更加稳固地与支撑杆4进行固定连接,从而进一步提高固定杆5与支撑杆4进行固定连接的稳定性。In order to improve the stability between the fixing rod 5 and the support rod 4, the fixing rod 5 can also be arranged to be composed of a horizontal fixing rod 51 and an inclined fixing rod 52, wherein the horizontal fixing rod 51 is a straight rod-shaped structure, the middle part of the inclined fixing rod 52 is bent and the two ends are inclined, and the two ends of the inclined fixing rod 52 are fixedly connected to the horizontal fixing rod 51, and the specific structure of the inclined fixing rod 52 is shown in Figure 5; the horizontal fixing rod 51 and the inclined fixing rod 52 tighten the support rod 4 from both sides, and because the cross-section of the support rod 4 is rectangular, under the action of the clamping force, the horizontal fixing rod 51 and the inclined fixing rod 52 can be more firmly fixedly connected to the support rod 4, thereby further improving the stability of the fixed connection between the fixing rod 5 and the support rod 4.
为进一步提高支撑杆4旋转的稳定性,还可在支撑杆4两端的旋转轴7上分别设置与旋转轴7进行传动连接的旋转电机71,则两端的旋转电机71同时驱动支撑杆4进行同相旋转,能够使支撑杆4旋转的过程更加稳定,避免支撑杆4两端的旋转受力不均匀。In order to further improve the rotation stability of the support rod 4, a rotating motor 71 that is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 7 can be respectively arranged on the rotating shaft 7 at both ends of the support rod 4. The rotating motors 71 at both ends simultaneously drive the support rod 4 to rotate in phase, which can make the rotation process of the support rod 4 more stable and avoid uneven rotation force at both ends of the support rod 4.
在更具体的实施例中,所述盖板2远离所述顶板1一侧的边缘朝向所述支撑杆4进行翻卷形成截面为“L”形的卷边。具体的,所述顶升机构6包括至少设置于所述盖板2两根顶升气缸61;所述卷边的侧面设有连接座62,所述连接座62内设有连接轴63,各所述顶升气缸61中顶升杆64的端部与所述连接轴63进行转动连接。可在盖板2原理顶板1一侧的边缘设置朝向支撑杆4一侧进行翻卷的卷边,则包含卷边的盖板2的截面即为“L”形,具体设置结构如图4及图5所示。卷边可用于对太阳能板10进行保护,当太阳能板10完成收纳后,太阳能板10的侧边抵接于卷边内侧,从而避免太阳能板10的侧边因被磕碰而损坏。In a more specific embodiment, the edge of the cover plate 2 away from the top plate 1 is rolled toward the support rod 4 to form a curling edge with an "L"-shaped cross section. Specifically, the lifting mechanism 6 includes at least two lifting cylinders 61 arranged on the cover plate 2; a connecting seat 62 is provided on the side of the curling edge, and a connecting shaft 63 is provided in the connecting seat 62, and the end of the lifting rod 64 in each of the lifting cylinders 61 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 63. A curling edge that is rolled toward the side of the support rod 4 can be set on the edge of the cover plate 2 on the side of the top plate 1, and the cross section of the cover plate 2 including the curling edge is "L"-shaped, and the specific setting structure is shown in Figures 4 and 5. The curling edge can be used to protect the solar panel 10. When the solar panel 10 is stored, the side edge of the solar panel 10 abuts against the inner side of the curling edge, thereby preventing the side edge of the solar panel 10 from being damaged by being bumped.
还可在卷边的侧面设置连接座62,连接座62内设置有连接轴63,顶升气缸61中顶升杆64的端部与连接轴63进行转动连接,则在顶升气缸61的驱动下可使顶升杆64的端部沿连接轴63的轴向进行旋转,同时顶升杆64将盖板2向上顶起或向下盖合。A connecting seat 62 can also be set on the side of the curling edge, and a connecting shaft 63 is set in the connecting seat 62. The end of the lifting rod 64 in the lifting cylinder 61 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 63. Then, under the drive of the lifting cylinder 61, the end of the lifting rod 64 can be rotated along the axial direction of the connecting shaft 63, and the lifting rod 64 can lift the cover plate 2 upward or cover it downward.
在更具体的实施例中,所述支架3包括与所述盖板2的侧面相垂直的多个第一支杆31,固定设置于各所述第一支杆31远离所述盖板2的一端且与所述第一支杆31相垂直的第二支杆32,以及对所述第一支杆31及所述第二支杆32进行连接的第三支杆33;一条所述第一支杆31与对应的一条所述第二支杆32及对应的一条所述第三支杆33组合形成三角形结构;所述旋转轴7设置于所述第二支杆32与所述第三支杆33的连接处。其中,所述支架3还包括固定设置于各所述第一支杆31靠近所述盖板2的一端且与所述第一支杆31相垂直的第四支杆34,以及对所述第四支杆34及所述第一支杆31进行连接的第五支杆35;一条所述第一支杆31与对应的一条所述第四支杆34及对应的一条所述第五支杆35组合形成三角形结构;所述第四支杆34的侧面与所述盖板2的侧面固定连接。In a more specific embodiment, the bracket 3 includes a plurality of first support rods 31 perpendicular to the side of the cover plate 2, a second support rod 32 fixedly arranged at one end of each first support rod 31 away from the cover plate 2 and perpendicular to the first support rod 31, and a third support rod 33 connecting the first support rod 31 and the second support rod 32; one first support rod 31, a corresponding second support rod 32 and a corresponding third support rod 33 are combined to form a triangular structure; the rotating shaft 7 is arranged at the connection between the second support rod 32 and the third support rod 33. Among them, the bracket 3 also includes a fourth support rod 34 fixedly arranged at one end of each first support rod 31 close to the cover plate 2 and perpendicular to the first support rod 31, and a fifth support rod 35 connecting the fourth support rod 34 and the first support rod 31; one first support rod 31, a corresponding fourth support rod 34 and a corresponding fifth support rod 35 are combined to form a triangular structure; the side of the fourth support rod 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 2.
可设置支架3包括第一支杆31、第二支杆32及第三支杆33,且第一支杆31、第二支杆32及第三支杆33组合形成三角形结构,第一支杆31与盖板2的侧面相垂直,旋转轴7设置于第二支杆32与第三支杆33的连接处,则三角形结构能够为旋转轴7及与旋转轴7进行固定连接的支撑杆4提供稳定支撑力,也即为太阳能板10提供稳定的支撑力。The bracket 3 can be arranged to include a first support rod 31, a second support rod 32 and a third support rod 33, and the first support rod 31, the second support rod 32 and the third support rod 33 are combined to form a triangular structure, the first support rod 31 is perpendicular to the side of the cover plate 2, and the rotating shaft 7 is arranged at the connection between the second support rod 32 and the third support rod 33. The triangular structure can provide a stable supporting force for the rotating shaft 7 and the support rod 4 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7, that is, provide a stable supporting force for the solar panel 10.
更进一步的,支架3还包括第四支杆34及第五支杆35;第四支杆34、第五支杆35及第一支杆31组合形成三角形结构,第四支杆34的侧面与盖板2的侧面进行固定连接,则三角形结构能够使盖板2稳固支撑支架3,从而为太阳能板10提供稳定的支撑力。Furthermore, the bracket 3 also includes a fourth support rod 34 and a fifth support rod 35; the fourth support rod 34, the fifth support rod 35 and the first support rod 31 are combined to form a triangular structure, and the side of the fourth support rod 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 2. The triangular structure can enable the cover plate 2 to stably support the bracket 3, thereby providing stable supporting force for the solar panel 10.
为进一步使支架3能够与盖板2之间进行稳固连接,支架3还包括第一固定横杆36及第二固定横杆37,第一固定横杆36及第二固定横杆37均平行于顶板1的长轴方向进行设置,且第一固定横杆36及第二固定横杆37分别与第四支杆34的两端进行固定连接,第一固定横杆36的侧面及第二固定横杆37的侧面均与盖板2的侧面进行固定连接;则第一横杆、第二横杆与多条第四支杆34组合形成一个或多个矩形框结构,且矩形框结构与盖板2进行稳固连接,从而确保支架3与盖板2之间进行连接的稳固性。In order to further enable the bracket 3 to be firmly connected to the cover plate 2, the bracket 3 also includes a first fixed cross bar 36 and a second fixed cross bar 37. The first fixed cross bar 36 and the second fixed cross bar 37 are both arranged parallel to the long axis direction of the top plate 1, and the first fixed cross bar 36 and the second fixed cross bar 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the fourth support rod 34, and the side of the first fixed cross bar 36 and the side of the second fixed cross bar 37 are both fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 2; the first cross bar, the second cross bar and multiple fourth support rods 34 are combined to form one or more rectangular frame structures, and the rectangular frame structure is firmly connected to the cover plate 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the bracket 3 and the cover plate 2.
在本申请实施例所提供了一种光伏展翼箱式移动光储直柔超级充电站,其中,充电站包括集装箱体,设置于集装箱体上的支撑组件,设置于集装箱体下端的行走装置,以及设置于集装箱体内的多个充电桩、电池储能系统及双向功率变换器;支撑组件上设置有多块太阳能板;集装箱体包括底板、设置于底板两端的支撑板;充电桩、电池储能系统及双向功率变换器均装配于底板上。上述的充电站可灵活配置于小型场所中,且通过支撑组件上配置的太阳能板进行太阳能发电,并通过电池储能系统对双向功率变换器输出的电能及太阳能电能进行存储后通过充电桩进行直流输出,在确保不超出市电配电能力的情况下提高快充充电桩的配置数量,结合太阳能发电并通过电池储能系统储电后输出,大幅提高了对电动汽车进行充电的速度,节省了充电耗时。In the embodiment of the present application, a photovoltaic wing-spreading box-type mobile light-storage direct-flexible super charging station is provided, wherein the charging station includes a container body, a support assembly arranged on the container body, a walking device arranged at the lower end of the container body, and a plurality of charging piles, a battery energy storage system and a bidirectional power converter arranged in the container body; a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the support assembly; the container body includes a bottom plate, support plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate; the charging piles, the battery energy storage system and the bidirectional power converter are all assembled on the bottom plate. The above-mentioned charging station can be flexibly configured in a small place, and solar power generation is performed through the solar panels configured on the support assembly, and the electric energy output by the bidirectional power converter and the solar electric energy are stored through the battery energy storage system and then output through the charging pile for direct current, and the number of fast charging piles is increased while ensuring that the power distribution capacity of the mains is not exceeded, and the speed of charging electric vehicles is greatly improved by combining solar power generation and outputting after storing electricity through the battery energy storage system, saving charging time.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310523250.2A CN116442832B (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Photovoltaic wingspan box-type mobile light storage direct flexible super charging station |
| CN202310523250.2 | 2023-05-10 |
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| WO2024229902A1 true WO2024229902A1 (en) | 2024-11-14 |
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| PCT/CN2023/096336 Ceased WO2024229902A1 (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-25 | Photovoltaic spread-wing container type mobile photovoltaics, energy storage, direct current and flexibility super charging station |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116442832B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024229902A1 (en) |
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| CN119928628A (en) * | 2025-04-09 | 2025-05-06 | 合肥爱电智能科技有限公司 | A charging and storage combined electric vehicle charging pile device |
| CN121098218A (en) * | 2025-09-02 | 2025-12-09 | 浙江照能售电有限公司 | Photovoltaic energy storage device |
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| DE102023002660B4 (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2025-10-02 | Hermann Ellermann Containersysteme GmbH | Roll-off container with lid |
| PL449076A1 (en) * | 2024-06-29 | 2026-01-05 | Szymczak Piotr Stacjomat.Pl | Autonomous housing for an electric vehicle charging station |
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| CN116442832B (en) | 2024-03-01 |
| CN116442832A (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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