WO2024152400A1 - Folding chair structure convenient to fold - Google Patents
Folding chair structure convenient to fold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024152400A1 WO2024152400A1 PCT/CN2023/077136 CN2023077136W WO2024152400A1 WO 2024152400 A1 WO2024152400 A1 WO 2024152400A1 CN 2023077136 W CN2023077136 W CN 2023077136W WO 2024152400 A1 WO2024152400 A1 WO 2024152400A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- seat
- fold
- connecting seat
- easy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
- A47C4/28—Folding chairs with flexible coverings for the seat or back elements
- A47C4/30—Attachment of upholstery or fabric to frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/002—Chair or stool bases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/24—Upholstered seats
Definitions
- folding chairs are widely recognized in the market because they can be folded and stored and are easy to carry.
- Folding chairs mainly include leg tubes, seat cloth support tubes, and seat cloth installed on the seat cloth support tubes.
- the leg tubes are connected to the seat cloth support tubes.
- the leg tubes and the seat cloth support tubes need to be plugged in and out, which is cumbersome to use and inconvenient to fold.
- the present invention provides a foldable chair structure that is easy to fold.
- the foldable chair is easy to fold and easy to use.
- a folding chair structure that is easy to fold, including an upper connecting seat and a lower connecting seat, at least three sets of folding frames are connected between the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat, the folding frame includes a support rod and a foot rod hinged together in an X-shaped structure, the lower end of the support rod is hinged to the lower connecting seat, the upper end of the foot rod is hinged to the upper connecting seat, the upper end of the support rod extends upward to form a seat cloth connecting end, and the lower end of the foot rod extends downward to form a supporting foot end.
- the folding chair When the folding chair is unfolded for use, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are close to each other and supported together, the support rod and the foot rod are unfolded outward, the supporting foot end at the lower end of the foot rod is supported on the ground, and the seat cloth is connected to the seat cloth connecting end on the support rod.
- the folding chair can be used.
- the entire folding chair can be folded up by rotating any one of the support rods or any one of the foot rods inward.
- the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move away from each other, and the hinged positions of the support rod and the foot rod move closer to the middle, so that the entire folding chair is gathered and folded toward the middle.
- the entire folding chair can be unfolded by rotating any one of the support rods or any one of the foot rods outward, which is easy to operate.
- the folding chair of the present application is convenient to fold and use.
- the upper connecting seat is connected to a guide column
- the lower connecting seat is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the guide column
- the guide column is movably connected to the guide hole
- the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move relative to each other.
- the guide post moves along the guide hole to ensure the smooth unfolding and folding of the folding chair.
- the guide post is plugged and connected with the guide hole to realize the positioning of the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat, prevent the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat from deviating, and ensure the stability of the entire folding chair structure.
- the support rod and the foot rod are both provided with reinforcement sleeves, and the reinforcement sleeves on the support rod and the foot rod are rotatably connected together to realize the hinge connection of the support rod and the foot rod.
- the provision of the reinforcement sleeve improves the structural strength of the connection position between the support rod and the foot rod.
- two upper hinged ears are provided on the upper connecting seat and the connecting position of the foot rod, and the upper end of the foot rod is hinged between the two upper hinged ears;
- two lower hinged ears are provided on the lower connecting seat and the connecting position of the support rod, and the lower end of the support rod is hinged between the two lower hinged ears.
- the support includes a connecting sleeve and a supporting body, wherein the connecting sleeve is connected to the lower end of the foot rod, a universal ball head is provided at the lower end of the connecting sleeve, a connecting groove adapted to the universal ball head is provided on the supporting body, and the universal ball head is rotatably installed in the connecting groove.
- An annular limiting plate is installed at the open end of the connecting groove on the supporting body, the inner diameter of the limiting plate is smaller than the diameter of the universal ball head, and the limiting plate is connected to the movable sleeve of the universal ball head.
- the support body and the connecting sleeve can be universally rotated to adjust the angle so as to adapt to the uneven ground and ensure the stability of the support of the entire folding chair.
- the foot rod includes a connecting section, an inclined section, and a bent section which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
- the inclined section is inclined outward from top to bottom, the bent section is bent downward, and the angle between the bent section and the inclined section is an obtuse angle.
- This structural arrangement can increase the outward expansion range of the foot rod, thereby increasing the support range of the foot rod and improving the stability of the entire folding chair.
- the support rods of one part of the folding frame are front support rods
- the support rods of the other part of the folding frame are rear support rods
- the upper ends of the rear support rods are connected to the extension rods
- the upper ends of the extension rods are higher than the upper ends of the front support rods.
- the rear support rod is connected with an extension rod as a backrest support part of the folding chair, so that the folding chair has a height difference between the front and the back, thereby improving the comfort of the seat.
- the extension rod is detachably connected to the rear support rod; a card seat is connected to the upper connecting seat, or a card seat is connected to the lower connecting seat, or both the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are connected to card seats; the card seat is provided with a card slot adapted to the extension rod, and the extension rod is clamped in the card slot on the card seat after being folded.
- the extension rod is disassembled and clamped on the card seat, which can shorten the length of the entire folded chair, thereby reducing the packaging volume, facilitating carrying and transportation, and reducing transportation costs.
- anti-scratch caps are installed on the upper ends of the extension rod and the front support rod.
- the anti-scratch cap can protect the seat fabric and prevent it from being scratched.
- the support rod comprises a lower rod and an upper rod
- the angle between the lower rod and the upper rod is an obtuse angle
- the angle between the lower rod and the upper rod of the front support rod is greater than the angle between the lower rod and the upper rod of the rear support rod.
- This structural arrangement increases the comfort of the backrest after the seat fabric is installed.
- a height adjustment mechanism is installed on the lower connecting seat, and the height adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting seat, a connecting rod, a limiting pawl, and a pushing pawl.
- a plurality of ratchets arranged at intervals up and down are provided on the outer wall of the guide column.
- a positioning pin is installed on the lower connecting seat. One end of the adjusting seat is hinged on the lower connecting seat, and the other end of the adjusting seat is limited between the lower connecting seat and the positioning pin.
- An ejection spring is installed between the adjusting seat and the lower connecting seat; the connecting rod is hinged on the adjusting seat, and the pushing pawl is hinged on one end of the connecting rod; the limiting pawl is hinged on the adjusting seat, and the ends of the limiting pawl and the pushing pawl are placed between two adjacent ratchets; the connecting rod rotates to cause the pushing pawl to rotate upward and thereby push the guide column to move upward.
- the adjustment seat is rotated inward to adjust it in place, and the adjustment seat can be pushed to operate by the connecting rod.
- the adjustment seat is limited between the lower connecting seat and the positioning pin.
- the end of the limit pawl and the push-up pawl are both placed between two adjacent ratchets.
- the connecting rod is rotated, and the push-up pawl rises upward with the end of the connecting rod.
- the end of the push-up pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchets, thereby pushing the guide column upward.
- the end of the limit pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchets to limit the guide column and prevent the guide column from moving downward. Then the connecting rod rotates back in the opposite direction to perform the next lifting action until the height of the folding chair is adjusted in place to meet the use needs of different users and make people more comfortable sitting on the folding chair.
- the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move away from each other, and the guide column moves upward relative to the lower connecting seat. At this time, the limit pawl and the push-up pawl will not hinder the ratchet.
- the guide column cannot move in the opposite direction under the action of the limit pawl and the push-up pawl.
- the folding chair after the folding chair is folded, it will not automatically unfold, which plays a positioning role, and it is no longer necessary to tie the folded folding chair with a strap to position it.
- first move the positioning pin so that the positioning pin loses its constraint on the adjustment seat.
- the adjustment seat rotates outward, and the limit pawl and the push-up pawl separate from the ratchet, losing the constraint on the guide column.
- the folding chair can be easily unfolded and used.
- the lower connecting seat is provided with connecting holes corresponding to the positioning pins, and the edge of the connecting hole on the lower connecting seat is provided with A mounting sleeve is provided, a boss is arranged on the positioning pin, the positioning pin is adapted and connected with the connecting hole, the boss is supported on a lower connecting seat at the bottom of the mounting sleeve, the positioning pin extends upward out of the mounting sleeve, the boss abuts against a reset spring, and the reset spring abuts against the mounting sleeve.
- the positioning pin Under the action of the reset spring, the positioning pin extends downward from the connection hole and abuts against the side wall of the adjustment seat. Pull the positioning pin upward to separate the lower part of the positioning pin from the side wall of the adjustment seat, so that the adjustment seat can be ejected outward. After ejection, release the positioning pin, and the end of the positioning pin abuts against the upper end surface of the adjustment seat. When the adjustment seat is pushed inward into place, the positioning pin is pushed downward again under the action of the reset spring and abuts against the side wall of the adjustment seat to limit the adjustment seat.
- mounting grooves are correspondingly arranged on the lower connecting seat and the adjusting seat, the adjusting seat is installed in the mounting groove, the lower end of the adjusting seat is hinged to the lower end of the mounting groove, a positioning platform is provided on the upper part of the mounting groove, the ejection spring is installed on the positioning platform, and the upper part of the adjusting seat is placed between the positioning platform and the positioning pin.
- the positioning table plays a good role in positioning the adjustment seat.
- a positioning protrusion is provided on the upper side wall of the installation groove, and a limiting protrusion is provided correspondingly to the upper end of the adjustment seat and the positioning protrusion, and a moving distance is provided between the limiting protrusion and the positioning protrusion.
- the arrangement of the positioning protrusion and the limiting protrusion limits the moving range of the adjustment seat and prevents the adjustment seat from being separated from the installation groove.
- positioning posts are installed on both upper and lower sides of the connecting rod on the adjustment seat, and the connecting rod rotates within the range between the two positioning posts.
- the connecting rod rotates within a certain angle range for easy operation. After the inner end of the connecting rod rotates downward to the limit position, the end of the pawl is pushed up and separated from the ratchet to avoid obstruction to the guide column during the movement of the guide column in the guide hole.
- abutment columns are provided on the adjustment seat and on the limiting pawl correspondingly, an abutment spring is installed between the limiting pawl and the adjustment seat, and the limiting pawl abuts on the abutment column.
- the end of the limiting pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth, so that the guide column can only move upwards but not downwards.
- the end of the connecting rod and the push-up pawl are correspondingly provided with a limit column
- a limit spring is installed between the push-up pawl and the connecting rod, and the push-up pawl abuts against the upper limit of the limit column.
- the lifting pawl rises with the end of the connecting rod, and the end of the lifting pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth, thereby lifting the guide column upward.
- the end of the limiting pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth to limit the guide column and prevent it from moving downward. Then the connecting rod rotates back to its original position for the next lifting action.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the folding chair of the present application is easy to fold and fold; (1) The folding chair is easy to use; (2) When the folding chair is unfolded and used, the structural strength is good and the support is stable and reliable; (3) The folding chair can be adjusted in height to meet the needs of different users, making it more comfortable for people to sit on the folding chair.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a folding chair of the present invention in use
- FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the unfolding process of the folding chair of the present invention.
- FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a folding chair of the present invention when it is fully unfolded
- FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the folding chair of the present invention after being folded
- FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a support connection structure of Example 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a height adjustment mechanism of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- Embodiment 1 A foldable chair structure that is easy to fold (see Figures 1 to 4), comprising an upper connecting seat 1 and a lower connecting seat 2, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat correspond to each other, and at least three sets of folding frames are connected between the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat.
- four sets of folding frames are provided, and the two sets of folding frames on the left and the two sets of folding frames on the right are symmetrically arranged.
- the folding frame comprises a support rod 3 and a foot rod 4 that are hinged together in an X-shaped structure.
- the support rod and the foot rod are both tubular structures, the lower end of the support rod is hinged on the lower connection seat, the upper end of the foot rod is hinged on the upper connection seat, the upper end of the support rod extends upward to form a seat cloth connection end, and the lower end of the foot rod extends downward to form a foot support end.
- the lower end of the foot rod is connected to a support 5, and a socket is provided on the support, and the lower end of the foot rod is inserted into the socket.
- the upper connecting seat is connected with a guide post 6, and the lower connecting seat is provided with a guide hole 7 corresponding to the guide post, and the guide post and the guide hole are movably connected.
- the cross sections of the guide post and the guide hole are both square.
- the support rod and the foot rod are both provided with a reinforcing sleeve 8, and the reinforcing sleeves on the support rod and the foot rod are connected together by a connecting pin 9 to realize the articulation of the support rod and the foot rod, and the connecting pin runs through the support rod and the foot rod.
- Two upper hinged ears 10 are provided on the upper connecting seat and the foot rod connection position, and the upper end of the foot rod is hinged between the two upper hinged ears; an upper hinge shaft 11 is connected between the two upper hinged ears, and the upper hinge shaft movably passes through the upper end of the foot rod to realize articulation.
- Two lower hinged ears 12 are provided on the lower connecting seat and the support rod connection position, and the lower end of the support rod is hinged between the two lower hinged ears.
- a lower hinge shaft 13 is connected between the two lower hinged ears, and the lower hinge shaft movably passes through the lower end of the support rod to realize articulation.
- the foot rod includes a connecting section 14, an inclined section 15, and a bending section 16 which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
- the inclined section is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the bending section is bent downward.
- the angle between the bending section and the inclined section is an obtuse angle.
- the reinforcing sleeve is connected to the connecting section, and the upper end of the connecting section is connected to the upper connecting seat.
- the support rod of one part of the folding frame is a front support rod 17, and the support rod of the other part of the folding frame is a rear support rod 18.
- the support rods of the first two folding frames are the front support rods
- the support rods of the rear two folding frames are the rear support rods.
- the upper end of the rear support rod is connected to an extension rod 19, and the upper end of the extension rod is higher than the upper end of the front support rod.
- the extension rod is detachably connected to the rear support rod; a card holder 20 is connected to the upper connecting seat, or a card holder is connected to the lower connecting seat, or both the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are connected to card holders; in this embodiment, both card holders are installed on the lower connecting seat.
- the card holder is provided with a card slot 21 adapted to the extension rod, and the extension rod is folded and stuck in the card slot on the card holder.
- the upper end of the extension rod and the upper end of the front support rod are both installed with an anti-scratch cap 22.
- the support rod includes a lower section rod 23 and an upper section rod 24, and the angle between the lower section rod and the upper section rod is an obtuse angle.
- the angle between the lower section rod and the upper section rod of the front support rod is greater than the angle between the lower section rod and the upper section rod of the rear support rod.
- the reinforcement sleeve is connected to the lower section rod.
- the folding chair When the folding chair is unfolded for use, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are close to each other and supported together, the support rods and the foot rods are unfolded outward, the supporting foot ends at the lower ends of the foot rods are supported on the ground, and the seat cloth 25 is connected to the seat cloth connecting end on the support rods.
- the folding chair can be used.
- the entire folding chair can be folded up by turning any one of the support rods or any one of the foot rods inward.
- the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move away from each other, and the hinged positions of the support rods and the foot rods move closer to the middle, thereby gathering and folding the entire folding chair towards the middle.
- the folded folding chair when the folded folding chair is unfolded for use, just turn any one of the support rods or the foot rods inward to fold it.
- the entire folding chair can be unfolded by rotating the support rod or any one of the foot rods outward, which is easy to operate.
- the folding chair of the present application is easy to operate and use.
- Embodiment 2 A folding chair structure that is easy to fold (see Figures 5 and 6). Its structure is similar to that of Embodiment 1, with the main difference being that the support in this embodiment includes a connecting sleeve 27 and a support body 28.
- the connecting sleeve is connected to the lower end of the foot rod.
- a universal ball head 29 is provided at the lower end of the connecting sleeve.
- a connecting groove 30 adapted to the universal ball head is provided on the support body, and the universal ball head is rotatably installed in the connecting groove.
- An annular limit plate 31 is installed at the open end of the connecting groove on the support body.
- the inner diameter of the limit plate is smaller than the diameter of the universal ball head.
- the limit plate is connected to the movable set of the universal ball head.
- a height adjustment mechanism is installed on the lower connecting seat, which includes an adjusting seat 32, a connecting rod 33, a limiting pawl 34, and a pushing pawl 35.
- a plurality of ratchets 36 arranged at intervals from top to bottom are provided on the outer wall of the guide column.
- a positioning pin 37 is installed on the lower connecting seat. One end of the adjusting seat is hinged on the lower connecting seat, and the other end of the adjusting seat is limited between the lower connecting seat and the positioning pin.
- An ejection spring 38 is installed between the adjusting seat and the lower connecting seat; the connecting rod is hinged on the adjusting seat, and the pushing pawl is hinged on one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod extends out of the lower connecting seat; the limiting pawl is hinged on the adjusting seat, and the ends of the limiting pawl and the pushing pawl are placed between two adjacent ratchets; the connecting rod rotates to cause the pushing pawl to rotate upward and thereby push the guide column to move upward.
- connection holes 39 correspondingly, the edge of the connection hole on the lower connection seat is provided with a mounting sleeve 40, the positioning pin is provided with a boss 41, the positioning pin is adapted to be connected with the connection hole, the boss is supported on the lower connection seat at the bottom of the mounting sleeve, the positioning pin extends upward out of the mounting sleeve, the boss abuts against the reset spring 42, and the reset spring abuts against the mounting sleeve.
- the upper end of the mounting sleeve is connected to the end cover 43, and the reset spring abuts against the end cover.
- the upper end of the positioning pin is connected to the handle 26.
- the lower connecting seat and the adjusting seat are provided with mounting grooves 44 correspondingly, the adjusting seat is installed in the mounting groove, the lower end of the adjusting seat is hinged at the lower end of the mounting groove, a positioning platform 45 is provided on the upper part of the mounting groove, the ejection spring is installed on the positioning platform, and the upper part of the adjusting seat is placed between the positioning platform and the positioning pin.
- a positioning protrusion 46 is provided on the upper side wall of the installation groove, and a limiting protrusion 47 is provided correspondingly to the upper end of the adjustment seat and the positioning protrusion, and a moving distance is provided between the limiting protrusion and the positioning protrusion.
- Positioning posts 48 are installed on both sides of the upper and lower connecting rods on the adjusting seat, and the connecting rod rotates within the range between the two positioning posts.
- the outer end of the connecting rod extends out of the lower connecting seat, and a gripping ball handle 49 is arranged on the outer end of the connecting rod.
- the adjusting seat and the limiting pawl are provided with abutment posts 50 correspondingly, and abutment posts are installed between the limiting pawl and the adjusting seat.
- the spring 51 and the limiting pawl abut against the abutting column and cannot rotate downward, but can rotate upward, thereby realizing the one-way limiting of the ratchet.
- the end of the connecting rod and the lifting pawl are provided with a limit column 52 correspondingly, and a limit spring 53 is installed between the lifting pawl and the connecting rod, and the lifting pawl abuts against the upper limit of the limit column.
- the connecting rod rotates, the lifting pawl rises upward with the end of the connecting rod, and the end of the lifting pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth, thereby lifting the guide column upward.
- the end of the limit pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth to limit the guide column and prevent the guide column from moving downward. Then the connecting rod rotates back to the original position to perform the next lifting action.
- the other structures are the same as those in Example 1.
- the adjustment seat is rotated inward to adjust it in place, and the adjustment seat can be pushed to operate by the connecting rod.
- the adjustment seat is limited between the lower connecting seat and the positioning pin.
- the end of the limit pawl and the push-up pawl are both placed between two adjacent ratchets.
- the connecting rod is rotated, and the push-up pawl rises upward with the end of the connecting rod.
- the end of the push-up pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchets, thereby pushing the guide column upward.
- the end of the limit pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchets to limit the guide column and prevent the guide column from moving downward. Then the connecting rod rotates back in the opposite direction to perform the next lifting action until the height of the folding chair is adjusted in place to meet the use needs of different users and make people more comfortable sitting on the folding chair.
- the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move away from each other, and the guide column moves upward relative to the lower connecting seat. At this time, the limit pawl and the push-up pawl will not hinder the ratchet.
- the guide column cannot move in the opposite direction under the action of the limit pawl and the push-up pawl.
- the folding chair after the folding chair is folded, it will not automatically unfold, which plays a positioning role, and it is no longer necessary to tie the folded folding chair with a strap to position it.
- first move the positioning pin so that the positioning pin loses its constraint on the adjustment seat.
- the adjustment seat rotates outward, and the limit pawl and the push-up pawl separate from the ratchet, losing the constraint on the guide column.
- the folding chair can be easily unfolded and used.
Landscapes
- Special Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本发明涉及一种折叠椅,更具体地说,它涉及一种便于收折的折叠椅结构。The invention relates to a folding chair, and more particularly to a folding chair structure which is convenient for folding.
目前,折叠椅因其能够折叠收纳,便于携带,得到了市场的广泛认可,使用十分普遍。折叠椅主要包括脚管、坐布支撑管、安装在坐布支撑管上的坐布,脚管与坐布支撑管连接,折叠椅在使用之前需要插拔脚管和坐布支撑管,使用比较繁琐,而且收折操作不便。At present, folding chairs are widely recognized in the market because they can be folded and stored and are easy to carry. Folding chairs mainly include leg tubes, seat cloth support tubes, and seat cloth installed on the seat cloth support tubes. The leg tubes are connected to the seat cloth support tubes. Before using the folding chair, the leg tubes and the seat cloth support tubes need to be plugged in and out, which is cumbersome to use and inconvenient to fold.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服上述不足,本发明提供了一种便于收折的折叠椅结构,折叠椅收折操作便捷,使用方便。In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a foldable chair structure that is easy to fold. The foldable chair is easy to fold and easy to use.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:一种便于收折的折叠椅结构,包括上连接座、下连接座,上连接座和下连接座之间连接至少三组收折架,收折架包括铰接在一起呈X形结构的支撑杆和脚杆,支撑杆下端铰接在下连接座上,脚杆上端铰接在上连接座上,支撑杆上端向上延伸形成坐布连接端,脚杆下端向下延伸形成支脚端。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a folding chair structure that is easy to fold, including an upper connecting seat and a lower connecting seat, at least three sets of folding frames are connected between the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat, the folding frame includes a support rod and a foot rod hinged together in an X-shaped structure, the lower end of the support rod is hinged to the lower connecting seat, the upper end of the foot rod is hinged to the upper connecting seat, the upper end of the support rod extends upward to form a seat cloth connecting end, and the lower end of the foot rod extends downward to form a supporting foot end.
折叠椅展开使用时,上连接座和下连接座相互靠近并支撑在一起,支撑杆和脚杆向外展开,脚杆下端的支脚端支撑在地面上,将坐布与支撑杆上的坐布连接端连接,此时即可实用折叠椅了。收折操作时,将任意一根支撑杆或任意一根脚杆向内转动收折即可将整个折叠椅收折起来。收折过程中上连接座和下连接座向相互远离的方向移动,支撑杆和脚杆的铰接位置向中间靠拢,从而将整个折叠椅向中间聚拢收折。同理,将收折好的折叠椅向外展开使用时,只要将任意一根支撑杆或任意一根脚杆向外转动展开即可将整个折叠椅展开,操作方便。本申请的折叠椅收折操作便捷,使用方便。When the folding chair is unfolded for use, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are close to each other and supported together, the support rod and the foot rod are unfolded outward, the supporting foot end at the lower end of the foot rod is supported on the ground, and the seat cloth is connected to the seat cloth connecting end on the support rod. At this time, the folding chair can be used. During the folding operation, the entire folding chair can be folded up by rotating any one of the support rods or any one of the foot rods inward. During the folding process, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move away from each other, and the hinged positions of the support rod and the foot rod move closer to the middle, so that the entire folding chair is gathered and folded toward the middle. Similarly, when the folded folding chair is unfolded outward for use, the entire folding chair can be unfolded by rotating any one of the support rods or any one of the foot rods outward, which is easy to operate. The folding chair of the present application is convenient to fold and use.
作为优选,上连接座上连接导柱,下连接座上设有和导柱对应的导孔,导柱与导孔活动套装连接。Preferably, the upper connecting seat is connected to a guide column, the lower connecting seat is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the guide column, and the guide column is movably connected to the guide hole.
折叠椅收折和展开的过程中,上连接座和下连接座相互移动,在这个过程中 导柱沿导孔移动,保证了折叠椅的平稳展开和收折。折叠椅在使用过程中,导柱与导孔插装连接实现上连接座和下连接座的定位,防止上连接座和下连接座发生偏离,保证了整个折叠椅结构的稳定性。During the folding and unfolding process of the folding chair, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move relative to each other. The guide post moves along the guide hole to ensure the smooth unfolding and folding of the folding chair. During the use of the folding chair, the guide post is plugged and connected with the guide hole to realize the positioning of the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat, prevent the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat from deviating, and ensure the stability of the entire folding chair structure.
作为优选,支撑杆和脚杆上均套装有加强套,支撑杆和脚杆上的加强套转动连接在一起实现支撑杆和脚杆的铰接。Preferably, the support rod and the foot rod are both provided with reinforcement sleeves, and the reinforcement sleeves on the support rod and the foot rod are rotatably connected together to realize the hinge connection of the support rod and the foot rod.
加强套的设置提高了支撑杆和脚杆连接位置的结构强度。The provision of the reinforcement sleeve improves the structural strength of the connection position between the support rod and the foot rod.
作为优选,上连接座上和脚杆连接位置设有两上铰接耳,脚杆上端铰接在两上铰接耳之间;下连接座上和支撑杆连接位置设有两下铰接耳,支撑杆下端铰接在两下铰接耳之间。Preferably, two upper hinged ears are provided on the upper connecting seat and the connecting position of the foot rod, and the upper end of the foot rod is hinged between the two upper hinged ears; two lower hinged ears are provided on the lower connecting seat and the connecting position of the support rod, and the lower end of the support rod is hinged between the two lower hinged ears.
上铰接耳的设置方便了脚杆与上连接座的连接,下铰接耳的设置方便了支撑杆与下连接座的连接。The provision of the upper hinged ear facilitates the connection between the foot rod and the upper connecting seat, and the provision of the lower hinged ear facilitates the connection between the support rod and the lower connecting seat.
作为优选,脚杆下端连接支座。支座能够增加脚杆支撑的平稳性。Preferably, the lower end of the foot rod is connected to a support, which can increase the stability of the foot rod support.
作为优选,支座包括连接套、支撑体,连接套与脚杆下端套装连接,连接套下端设有万向球头,支撑体上设有和万向球头适配的连接槽,万向球头转动安装在连接槽中。支撑体上连接槽开口端安装环形的限位板,限位板内径小于万向球头的直径,限位板与万向球头活动套装连接。Preferably, the support includes a connecting sleeve and a supporting body, wherein the connecting sleeve is connected to the lower end of the foot rod, a universal ball head is provided at the lower end of the connecting sleeve, a connecting groove adapted to the universal ball head is provided on the supporting body, and the universal ball head is rotatably installed in the connecting groove. An annular limiting plate is installed at the open end of the connecting groove on the supporting body, the inner diameter of the limiting plate is smaller than the diameter of the universal ball head, and the limiting plate is connected to the movable sleeve of the universal ball head.
当折叠椅在不平整的地面上使用时,支撑体和连接套之间能够万向转动调节角度,以适应不平整的地面,保证整个折叠椅支撑的平稳性。When the folding chair is used on an uneven ground, the support body and the connecting sleeve can be universally rotated to adjust the angle so as to adapt to the uneven ground and ensure the stability of the support of the entire folding chair.
作为优选,脚杆包括由上往下依次设置的连接段、倾斜段、弯折段,倾斜段从上往下向外倾斜,弯折段向下弯折,弯折段和倾斜段之间的夹角为钝角。Preferably, the foot rod includes a connecting section, an inclined section, and a bent section which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The inclined section is inclined outward from top to bottom, the bent section is bent downward, and the angle between the bent section and the inclined section is an obtuse angle.
这种结构设置能够增大脚杆向外展开的范围,脚杆支撑范围增大进而提高整个折叠椅的平稳性。This structural arrangement can increase the outward expansion range of the foot rod, thereby increasing the support range of the foot rod and improving the stability of the entire folding chair.
作为优选,一部分收折架的支撑杆为前支撑杆,另一部分收折架的支撑杆为后支撑杆,后支撑杆上端连接延伸杆,延伸杆上端高于前支撑杆上端。Preferably, the support rods of one part of the folding frame are front support rods, and the support rods of the other part of the folding frame are rear support rods, the upper ends of the rear support rods are connected to the extension rods, and the upper ends of the extension rods are higher than the upper ends of the front support rods.
后支撑杆上连接延伸杆作为折叠椅的靠背支撑部,使折叠椅前后有高度差,提高座椅的舒适性。The rear support rod is connected with an extension rod as a backrest support part of the folding chair, so that the folding chair has a height difference between the front and the back, thereby improving the comfort of the seat.
作为优选,延伸杆可拆卸连接在后支撑杆上;上连接座上连接有卡座,或者下连接座上连接有卡座,或者上连接座上和下连接座上均连接有卡座;卡座上设有和延伸杆适配的卡槽,延伸杆收折后卡在卡座上的卡槽中。 Preferably, the extension rod is detachably connected to the rear support rod; a card seat is connected to the upper connecting seat, or a card seat is connected to the lower connecting seat, or both the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are connected to card seats; the card seat is provided with a card slot adapted to the extension rod, and the extension rod is clamped in the card slot on the card seat after being folded.
收折后将延伸杆拆卸下来卡在卡座上,能够缩短整个折叠椅收折后的长度,从而减小包装体积,便于携带和运输,能够降低运输成本。After folding, the extension rod is disassembled and clamped on the card seat, which can shorten the length of the entire folded chair, thereby reducing the packaging volume, facilitating carrying and transportation, and reducing transportation costs.
作为优选,延伸杆上端和前支撑杆上端均安装有防划盖帽。Preferably, anti-scratch caps are installed on the upper ends of the extension rod and the front support rod.
防划盖帽能够对坐布起到保护作用,防止划伤坐布。The anti-scratch cap can protect the seat fabric and prevent it from being scratched.
作为优选,支撑杆包括下段杆和上段杆,下段杆和上段杆之间的夹角为钝角,前支撑杆的下段杆和上段杆之间的夹角大于后支撑杆的下段杆和上段杆之间的夹角。Preferably, the support rod comprises a lower rod and an upper rod, the angle between the lower rod and the upper rod is an obtuse angle, and the angle between the lower rod and the upper rod of the front support rod is greater than the angle between the lower rod and the upper rod of the rear support rod.
这种结构设置增加坐布安装后靠背的舒适性。This structural arrangement increases the comfort of the backrest after the seat fabric is installed.
作为优选,下连接座上安装高度调节机构,高度调节机构包括调节座、连杆、限位棘爪、推升棘爪,导柱外壁上设有上下间隔布设的若干棘齿,下连接座上安装定位销,调节座一端铰接在下连接座上,调节座另一端限位在下连接座和定位销之间,调节座和下连接座之间安装顶出弹簧;连杆铰接在调节座上,推升棘爪铰接在连杆一端;限位棘爪铰接在调节座上,限位棘爪和推升棘爪端部均置于相邻两棘齿间;连杆转动使推升棘爪向上转动进而推动导柱向上移动。Preferably, a height adjustment mechanism is installed on the lower connecting seat, and the height adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting seat, a connecting rod, a limiting pawl, and a pushing pawl. A plurality of ratchets arranged at intervals up and down are provided on the outer wall of the guide column. A positioning pin is installed on the lower connecting seat. One end of the adjusting seat is hinged on the lower connecting seat, and the other end of the adjusting seat is limited between the lower connecting seat and the positioning pin. An ejection spring is installed between the adjusting seat and the lower connecting seat; the connecting rod is hinged on the adjusting seat, and the pushing pawl is hinged on one end of the connecting rod; the limiting pawl is hinged on the adjusting seat, and the ends of the limiting pawl and the pushing pawl are placed between two adjacent ratchets; the connecting rod rotates to cause the pushing pawl to rotate upward and thereby push the guide column to move upward.
折叠椅展开使用后,当需要调节高度时,将调节座向内转动调节到位,可通过连杆推动调节座运转,调节座限位在下连接座和定位销之间,此时限位棘爪和推升棘爪端部均置于相邻两棘齿间,然后转动连杆,推升棘爪随连杆端部一起向上升起,推升棘爪端部置于相邻两棘齿之间,从而将导柱向上顶起。导柱顶起一定距离后,限位棘爪端部置于相邻两棘齿之间对导柱进行限位,防止导柱向下移动,之后连杆反向转动回位,进行下一次的顶升动作,直到折叠椅的高度调整到位,以适应不同使用者的使用需求,使人坐在折叠椅上更加舒适。折叠椅收折过程中,上连接座和下连接座相互远离,导柱相对于下连接座向上移动,此时限位棘爪和推升棘爪不会对棘齿造成阻碍,折叠完成后,在限位棘爪和推升棘爪的作用下,导柱不能反向移动,也就是说,折叠椅收折完成后,不会自动展开,起到了定位的作用,不再需要绑带对收折后的折叠椅进行捆绑定位。下一次展开使用时,先移动定位销,使定位销失去对调节座的约束,在顶出弹簧作用下,调节座向外转动,限位棘爪和推升棘爪与棘齿分离,失去对导柱的约束,此时就可以很方便地展开折叠椅使用了。After the folding chair is unfolded and used, when the height needs to be adjusted, the adjustment seat is rotated inward to adjust it in place, and the adjustment seat can be pushed to operate by the connecting rod. The adjustment seat is limited between the lower connecting seat and the positioning pin. At this time, the end of the limit pawl and the push-up pawl are both placed between two adjacent ratchets. Then the connecting rod is rotated, and the push-up pawl rises upward with the end of the connecting rod. The end of the push-up pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchets, thereby pushing the guide column upward. After the guide column is lifted up a certain distance, the end of the limit pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchets to limit the guide column and prevent the guide column from moving downward. Then the connecting rod rotates back in the opposite direction to perform the next lifting action until the height of the folding chair is adjusted in place to meet the use needs of different users and make people more comfortable sitting on the folding chair. During the folding process of the folding chair, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move away from each other, and the guide column moves upward relative to the lower connecting seat. At this time, the limit pawl and the push-up pawl will not hinder the ratchet. After folding, the guide column cannot move in the opposite direction under the action of the limit pawl and the push-up pawl. In other words, after the folding chair is folded, it will not automatically unfold, which plays a positioning role, and it is no longer necessary to tie the folded folding chair with a strap to position it. When unfolding and using it next time, first move the positioning pin so that the positioning pin loses its constraint on the adjustment seat. Under the action of the ejection spring, the adjustment seat rotates outward, and the limit pawl and the push-up pawl separate from the ratchet, losing the constraint on the guide column. At this time, the folding chair can be easily unfolded and used.
作为优选,下连接座上和定位销对应设有连接孔,下连接座上连接孔边缘设 有安装套,定位销上设有凸台,定位销与连接孔适配连接,凸台支撑在安装套底部的下连接座上,定位销向上延伸出安装套,凸台抵接复位弹簧,复位弹簧抵接在安装套上。As a preferred embodiment, the lower connecting seat is provided with connecting holes corresponding to the positioning pins, and the edge of the connecting hole on the lower connecting seat is provided with A mounting sleeve is provided, a boss is arranged on the positioning pin, the positioning pin is adapted and connected with the connecting hole, the boss is supported on a lower connecting seat at the bottom of the mounting sleeve, the positioning pin extends upward out of the mounting sleeve, the boss abuts against a reset spring, and the reset spring abuts against the mounting sleeve.
在复位弹簧作用下,定位销向下伸出连接孔并靠合在调节座侧壁上。向上拉动定位销,使定位销下部与调节座侧壁分离,便于调节座向外顶出,顶出后松开定位销,定位销端部抵接在调节座上端面上,当调节座被向内推动到位后,定位销在复位弹簧作用下又被向下推动并靠合在调节座侧壁上实现对调节座的限位。Under the action of the reset spring, the positioning pin extends downward from the connection hole and abuts against the side wall of the adjustment seat. Pull the positioning pin upward to separate the lower part of the positioning pin from the side wall of the adjustment seat, so that the adjustment seat can be ejected outward. After ejection, release the positioning pin, and the end of the positioning pin abuts against the upper end surface of the adjustment seat. When the adjustment seat is pushed inward into place, the positioning pin is pushed downward again under the action of the reset spring and abuts against the side wall of the adjustment seat to limit the adjustment seat.
作为优选,下连接座上和调节座对应设置安装槽,调节座安装在安装槽中,调节座下端铰接在安装槽下端,安装槽上部设有定位台,顶出弹簧安装在定位台上,调节座上部置于定位台和定位销之间。Preferably, mounting grooves are correspondingly arranged on the lower connecting seat and the adjusting seat, the adjusting seat is installed in the mounting groove, the lower end of the adjusting seat is hinged to the lower end of the mounting groove, a positioning platform is provided on the upper part of the mounting groove, the ejection spring is installed on the positioning platform, and the upper part of the adjusting seat is placed between the positioning platform and the positioning pin.
定位台对调节座起到了很好的定位作用。The positioning table plays a good role in positioning the adjustment seat.
作为优选,安装槽上侧壁上设有到位凸起,调节座上端和到位凸起对应设有限位凸块,限位凸块和到位凸起之间设有移动间距。Preferably, a positioning protrusion is provided on the upper side wall of the installation groove, and a limiting protrusion is provided correspondingly to the upper end of the adjustment seat and the positioning protrusion, and a moving distance is provided between the limiting protrusion and the positioning protrusion.
到位凸起和限位凸块的设置,对调节座的移动范围进行限定,防止调节座脱离安装槽。The arrangement of the positioning protrusion and the limiting protrusion limits the moving range of the adjustment seat and prevents the adjustment seat from being separated from the installation groove.
作为优选,调节座上连杆上下两侧均安装有定位柱,连杆在两定位柱之间的范围内转动。Preferably, positioning posts are installed on both upper and lower sides of the connecting rod on the adjustment seat, and the connecting rod rotates within the range between the two positioning posts.
连杆在一定的角度范围内转动,便于操作。连杆内端向下转动到极限位置后,推升棘爪端部与棘齿分离,避免在导柱在导孔内移动过程中对导柱造成阻碍。The connecting rod rotates within a certain angle range for easy operation. After the inner end of the connecting rod rotates downward to the limit position, the end of the pawl is pushed up and separated from the ratchet to avoid obstruction to the guide column during the movement of the guide column in the guide hole.
作为优选,调节座上和限位棘爪对应设有抵接柱,限位棘爪和调节座之间安装抵接弹簧,限位棘爪抵接在抵接柱上。Preferably, abutment columns are provided on the adjustment seat and on the limiting pawl correspondingly, an abutment spring is installed between the limiting pawl and the adjustment seat, and the limiting pawl abuts on the abutment column.
限位棘爪端部置于相邻两棘齿间,使导柱只能向上移动,而不能向下移动。The end of the limiting pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth, so that the guide column can only move upwards but not downwards.
作为优选,连杆端部和推升棘爪对应设有限位柱,推升棘爪和连杆之间安装限位弹簧,推升棘爪抵接在限位柱上限位。Preferably, the end of the connecting rod and the push-up pawl are correspondingly provided with a limit column, a limit spring is installed between the push-up pawl and the connecting rod, and the push-up pawl abuts against the upper limit of the limit column.
当连杆转动时,推升棘爪随连杆端部一起向上升起,推升棘爪端部置于相邻两棘齿之间,从而将导柱向上顶起。导柱顶起一定距离后,限位棘爪端部置于相邻两棘齿之间对导柱进行限位,防止导柱向下移动,之后连杆反向转动回位,进行下一次的顶升动作。When the connecting rod rotates, the lifting pawl rises with the end of the connecting rod, and the end of the lifting pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth, thereby lifting the guide column upward. After the guide column is lifted up a certain distance, the end of the limiting pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth to limit the guide column and prevent it from moving downward. Then the connecting rod rotates back to its original position for the next lifting action.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:(1)本申请的折叠椅收折操作便捷, 使用方便;(2)折叠椅展开使用过程中,结构强度好,支撑平稳可靠;(3)折叠椅能够调节使用高度,以适应不同使用者的使用需求,使人坐在折叠椅上更加舒适。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the folding chair of the present application is easy to fold and fold; (1) The folding chair is easy to use; (2) When the folding chair is unfolded and used, the structural strength is good and the support is stable and reliable; (3) The folding chair can be adjusted in height to meet the needs of different users, making it more comfortable for people to sit on the folding chair.
图1是本发明的折叠椅使用状态示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a folding chair of the present invention in use;
图2是本发明的折叠椅展开过程的示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the unfolding process of the folding chair of the present invention;
图3是本发明的折叠椅完全展开的示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a folding chair of the present invention when it is fully unfolded;
图4是本发明的折叠椅收折后的示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the folding chair of the present invention after being folded;
图5是本发明的实施例2的支座连接结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a support connection structure of Example 2 of the present invention;
图6是本发明的实施例2的高度调节机构的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a height adjustment mechanism of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图中:1、上连接座,2、下连接座,3、支撑杆,4、脚杆,5、支座,6、导柱,7、导孔,8、加强套,9、连接销,10、上铰接耳,11、上铰接轴,12、下铰接耳,13、下铰接轴,14、连接段,15、倾斜段,16、弯折段,17、前支撑杆,18、后支撑杆,19、延伸杆,20、卡座,21、卡槽,22、防划盖帽,23、下段杆,24、上段杆,25、坐布,26、手柄,27、连接套,28、支撑体,29、万向球头,30、连接槽,31、限位板,32、调节座,33、连杆,34、限位棘爪,35、推升棘爪,36、棘齿,37、定位销,38、顶出弹簧,39、连接孔,40、安装套,41、凸台,42、复位弹簧,43、端盖,44、安装槽,45、定位台,46、到位凸起,47、限位凸块,48、定位柱,49、握持球柄,50、抵接柱,51、抵接弹簧,52、限位柱,53、限位弹簧。In the figure: 1, upper connecting seat, 2, lower connecting seat, 3, support rod, 4, foot rod, 5, support, 6, guide column, 7, guide hole, 8, reinforcement sleeve, 9, connecting pin, 10, upper hinge ear, 11, upper hinge axis, 12, lower hinge ear, 13, lower hinge axis, 14, connecting section, 15, inclined section, 16, bending section, 17, front support rod, 18, rear support rod, 19, extension rod, 20, card seat, 21, card slot, 22, anti-scratch cap, 23, lower section rod, 24, upper section rod, 25, seat cloth, 26, handle, 27, connecting sleeve, 28 , support body, 29, universal ball head, 30, connecting groove, 31, limit plate, 32, adjustment seat, 33, connecting rod, 34, limit pawl, 35, push-up pawl, 36, ratchet, 37, positioning pin, 38, ejection spring, 39, connecting hole, 40, mounting sleeve, 41, boss, 42, return spring, 43, end cover, 44, mounting groove, 45, positioning platform, 46, in-place protrusion, 47, limit convex block, 48, positioning column, 49, holding ball handle, 50, abutment column, 51, abutment spring, 52, limit column, 53, limit spring.
下面通过具体实施例,并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步的具体描述:The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
实施例1:一种便于收折的折叠椅结构(参见附图1至附图4),包括上连接座1、下连接座2,上连接座和下连接座上下对应,上连接座和下连接座之间连接至少三组收折架,本实施例中设置四组收折架,左侧两组收折架和右侧两组收折架对称布设。收折架包括铰接在一起呈X形结构的支撑杆3和脚杆4,支撑杆 和脚杆均呈管状结构,支撑杆下端铰接在下连接座上,脚杆上端铰接在上连接座上,支撑杆上端向上延伸形成坐布连接端,脚杆下端向下延伸形成支脚端。脚杆下端连接支座5,支座上设有插孔,脚杆下端插装在插孔中。Embodiment 1: A foldable chair structure that is easy to fold (see Figures 1 to 4), comprising an upper connecting seat 1 and a lower connecting seat 2, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat correspond to each other, and at least three sets of folding frames are connected between the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat. In this embodiment, four sets of folding frames are provided, and the two sets of folding frames on the left and the two sets of folding frames on the right are symmetrically arranged. The folding frame comprises a support rod 3 and a foot rod 4 that are hinged together in an X-shaped structure. The support rod The support rod and the foot rod are both tubular structures, the lower end of the support rod is hinged on the lower connection seat, the upper end of the foot rod is hinged on the upper connection seat, the upper end of the support rod extends upward to form a seat cloth connection end, and the lower end of the foot rod extends downward to form a foot support end. The lower end of the foot rod is connected to a support 5, and a socket is provided on the support, and the lower end of the foot rod is inserted into the socket.
上连接座上连接导柱6,下连接座上设有和导柱对应的导孔7,导柱与导孔活动套装连接。导柱和导孔截面均呈方形。The upper connecting seat is connected with a guide post 6, and the lower connecting seat is provided with a guide hole 7 corresponding to the guide post, and the guide post and the guide hole are movably connected. The cross sections of the guide post and the guide hole are both square.
支撑杆和脚杆上均套装有加强套8,支撑杆和脚杆上的加强套通过连接销9转动连接在一起实现支撑杆和脚杆的铰接,连接销贯穿支撑杆和脚杆。上连接座上和脚杆连接位置设有两上铰接耳10,脚杆上端铰接在两上铰接耳之间;两上铰接耳之间连接上铰接轴11,上铰接轴活动贯穿脚杆上端实现铰接。下连接座上和支撑杆连接位置设有两下铰接耳12,支撑杆下端铰接在两下铰接耳之间。两下铰接耳之间连接下铰接轴13,下铰接轴活动贯穿支撑杆下端实现铰接。The support rod and the foot rod are both provided with a reinforcing sleeve 8, and the reinforcing sleeves on the support rod and the foot rod are connected together by a connecting pin 9 to realize the articulation of the support rod and the foot rod, and the connecting pin runs through the support rod and the foot rod. Two upper hinged ears 10 are provided on the upper connecting seat and the foot rod connection position, and the upper end of the foot rod is hinged between the two upper hinged ears; an upper hinge shaft 11 is connected between the two upper hinged ears, and the upper hinge shaft movably passes through the upper end of the foot rod to realize articulation. Two lower hinged ears 12 are provided on the lower connecting seat and the support rod connection position, and the lower end of the support rod is hinged between the two lower hinged ears. A lower hinge shaft 13 is connected between the two lower hinged ears, and the lower hinge shaft movably passes through the lower end of the support rod to realize articulation.
脚杆包括由上往下依次设置的连接段14、倾斜段15、弯折段16,倾斜段从上往下向外倾斜,弯折段向下弯折,弯折段和倾斜段之间的夹角为钝角。加强套连接在连接段上,连接段上端与上连接座连接。一部分收折架的支撑杆为前支撑杆17,另一部分收折架的支撑杆为后支撑杆18,本实施例中前两个收折架的支撑杆为前支撑杆,后两个收折架的支撑杆为后支撑杆。后支撑杆上端连接延伸杆19,延伸杆上端高于前支撑杆上端。延伸杆可拆卸连接在后支撑杆上;上连接座上连接有卡座20,或者下连接座上连接有卡座,或者上连接座上和下连接座上均连接有卡座;本实施例中两个卡座均安装在下连接座上。卡座上设有和延伸杆适配的卡槽21,延伸杆收折后卡在卡座上的卡槽中。延伸杆上端和前支撑杆上端均安装有防划盖帽22。支撑杆包括下段杆23和上段杆24,下段杆和上段杆之间的夹角为钝角,前支撑杆的下段杆和上段杆之间的夹角大于后支撑杆的下段杆和上段杆之间的夹角。加强套连接在下段杆上。The foot rod includes a connecting section 14, an inclined section 15, and a bending section 16 which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The inclined section is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the bending section is bent downward. The angle between the bending section and the inclined section is an obtuse angle. The reinforcing sleeve is connected to the connecting section, and the upper end of the connecting section is connected to the upper connecting seat. The support rod of one part of the folding frame is a front support rod 17, and the support rod of the other part of the folding frame is a rear support rod 18. In this embodiment, the support rods of the first two folding frames are the front support rods, and the support rods of the rear two folding frames are the rear support rods. The upper end of the rear support rod is connected to an extension rod 19, and the upper end of the extension rod is higher than the upper end of the front support rod. The extension rod is detachably connected to the rear support rod; a card holder 20 is connected to the upper connecting seat, or a card holder is connected to the lower connecting seat, or both the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are connected to card holders; in this embodiment, both card holders are installed on the lower connecting seat. The card holder is provided with a card slot 21 adapted to the extension rod, and the extension rod is folded and stuck in the card slot on the card holder. The upper end of the extension rod and the upper end of the front support rod are both installed with an anti-scratch cap 22. The support rod includes a lower section rod 23 and an upper section rod 24, and the angle between the lower section rod and the upper section rod is an obtuse angle. The angle between the lower section rod and the upper section rod of the front support rod is greater than the angle between the lower section rod and the upper section rod of the rear support rod. The reinforcement sleeve is connected to the lower section rod.
折叠椅展开使用时,上连接座和下连接座相互靠近并支撑在一起,支撑杆和脚杆向外展开,脚杆下端的支脚端支撑在地面上,将坐布25与支撑杆上的坐布连接端连接,此时即可实用折叠椅了。收折操作时,将任意一根支撑杆或任意一根脚杆向内转动收折即可将整个折叠椅收折起来。收折过程中上连接座和下连接座向相互远离的方向移动,支撑杆和脚杆的铰接位置向中间靠拢,从而将整个折叠椅向中间聚拢收折。同理,将收折好的折叠椅向外展开使用时,只要将任意一 根支撑杆或任意一根脚杆向外转动展开即可将整个折叠椅展开,操作方便。本申请的折叠椅收折操作便捷,使用方便。When the folding chair is unfolded for use, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are close to each other and supported together, the support rods and the foot rods are unfolded outward, the supporting foot ends at the lower ends of the foot rods are supported on the ground, and the seat cloth 25 is connected to the seat cloth connecting end on the support rods. At this time, the folding chair can be used. During the folding operation, the entire folding chair can be folded up by turning any one of the support rods or any one of the foot rods inward. During the folding process, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move away from each other, and the hinged positions of the support rods and the foot rods move closer to the middle, thereby gathering and folding the entire folding chair towards the middle. Similarly, when the folded folding chair is unfolded for use, just turn any one of the support rods or the foot rods inward to fold it. The entire folding chair can be unfolded by rotating the support rod or any one of the foot rods outward, which is easy to operate. The folding chair of the present application is easy to operate and use.
实施例2:一种便于收折的折叠椅结构(参见附图5、附图6),其结构与实施例1相似,主要不同点在于本实施例中支座包括连接套27、支撑体28,连接套与脚杆下端套装连接,连接套下端设有万向球头29,支撑体上设有和万向球头适配的连接槽30,万向球头转动安装在连接槽中。支撑体上连接槽开口端安装环形的限位板31,限位板内径小于万向球头的直径,限位板与万向球头活动套装连接。当折叠椅在不平整的地面上使用时,支撑体和连接套之间能够万向转动调节角度,以适应不平整的地面,保证整个折叠椅支撑的平稳性。Embodiment 2: A folding chair structure that is easy to fold (see Figures 5 and 6). Its structure is similar to that of Embodiment 1, with the main difference being that the support in this embodiment includes a connecting sleeve 27 and a support body 28. The connecting sleeve is connected to the lower end of the foot rod. A universal ball head 29 is provided at the lower end of the connecting sleeve. A connecting groove 30 adapted to the universal ball head is provided on the support body, and the universal ball head is rotatably installed in the connecting groove. An annular limit plate 31 is installed at the open end of the connecting groove on the support body. The inner diameter of the limit plate is smaller than the diameter of the universal ball head. The limit plate is connected to the movable set of the universal ball head. When the folding chair is used on an uneven ground, the support body and the connecting sleeve can be universally rotated to adjust the angle to adapt to the uneven ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire folding chair support.
下连接座上安装高度调节机构,高度调节机构包括调节座32、连杆33、限位棘爪34、推升棘爪35,导柱外壁上设有上下间隔布设的若干棘齿36,下连接座上安装定位销37,调节座一端铰接在下连接座上,调节座另一端限位在下连接座和定位销之间,调节座和下连接座之间安装顶出弹簧38;连杆铰接在调节座上,推升棘爪铰接在连杆一端,连杆另一端延伸出下连接座;限位棘爪铰接在调节座上,限位棘爪和推升棘爪端部均置于相邻两棘齿间;连杆转动使推升棘爪向上转动进而推动导柱向上移动。A height adjustment mechanism is installed on the lower connecting seat, which includes an adjusting seat 32, a connecting rod 33, a limiting pawl 34, and a pushing pawl 35. A plurality of ratchets 36 arranged at intervals from top to bottom are provided on the outer wall of the guide column. A positioning pin 37 is installed on the lower connecting seat. One end of the adjusting seat is hinged on the lower connecting seat, and the other end of the adjusting seat is limited between the lower connecting seat and the positioning pin. An ejection spring 38 is installed between the adjusting seat and the lower connecting seat; the connecting rod is hinged on the adjusting seat, and the pushing pawl is hinged on one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod extends out of the lower connecting seat; the limiting pawl is hinged on the adjusting seat, and the ends of the limiting pawl and the pushing pawl are placed between two adjacent ratchets; the connecting rod rotates to cause the pushing pawl to rotate upward and thereby push the guide column to move upward.
下连接座上和定位销对应设有连接孔39,下连接座上连接孔边缘设有安装套40,定位销上设有凸台41,定位销与连接孔适配连接,凸台支撑在安装套底部的下连接座上,定位销向上延伸出安装套,凸台抵接复位弹簧42,复位弹簧抵接在安装套上。安装套上端连接端盖43,复位弹簧与端盖抵接。定位销上端连接手柄26。The lower connection seat and the positioning pin are provided with connection holes 39 correspondingly, the edge of the connection hole on the lower connection seat is provided with a mounting sleeve 40, the positioning pin is provided with a boss 41, the positioning pin is adapted to be connected with the connection hole, the boss is supported on the lower connection seat at the bottom of the mounting sleeve, the positioning pin extends upward out of the mounting sleeve, the boss abuts against the reset spring 42, and the reset spring abuts against the mounting sleeve. The upper end of the mounting sleeve is connected to the end cover 43, and the reset spring abuts against the end cover. The upper end of the positioning pin is connected to the handle 26.
下连接座上和调节座对应设置安装槽44,调节座安装在安装槽中,调节座下端铰接在安装槽下端,安装槽上部设有定位台45,顶出弹簧安装在定位台上,调节座上部置于定位台和定位销之间。The lower connecting seat and the adjusting seat are provided with mounting grooves 44 correspondingly, the adjusting seat is installed in the mounting groove, the lower end of the adjusting seat is hinged at the lower end of the mounting groove, a positioning platform 45 is provided on the upper part of the mounting groove, the ejection spring is installed on the positioning platform, and the upper part of the adjusting seat is placed between the positioning platform and the positioning pin.
安装槽上侧壁上设有到位凸起46,调节座上端和到位凸起对应设有限位凸块47,限位凸块和到位凸起之间设有移动间距。A positioning protrusion 46 is provided on the upper side wall of the installation groove, and a limiting protrusion 47 is provided correspondingly to the upper end of the adjustment seat and the positioning protrusion, and a moving distance is provided between the limiting protrusion and the positioning protrusion.
调节座上连杆上下两侧均安装有定位柱48,连杆在两定位柱之间的范围内转动。连杆外端延伸出下连接座,连杆外端设置握持球柄49。Positioning posts 48 are installed on both sides of the upper and lower connecting rods on the adjusting seat, and the connecting rod rotates within the range between the two positioning posts. The outer end of the connecting rod extends out of the lower connecting seat, and a gripping ball handle 49 is arranged on the outer end of the connecting rod.
调节座上和限位棘爪对应设有抵接柱50,限位棘爪和调节座之间安装抵接 弹簧51,限位棘爪抵接在抵接柱上不能向下转动,但是能向上转动,实现对棘齿的单向限位。The adjusting seat and the limiting pawl are provided with abutment posts 50 correspondingly, and abutment posts are installed between the limiting pawl and the adjusting seat. The spring 51 and the limiting pawl abut against the abutting column and cannot rotate downward, but can rotate upward, thereby realizing the one-way limiting of the ratchet.
连杆端部和推升棘爪对应设有限位柱52,推升棘爪和连杆之间安装限位弹簧53,推升棘爪抵接在限位柱上限位。当连杆转动时,推升棘爪随连杆端部一起向上升起,推升棘爪端部置于相邻两棘齿之间,从而将导柱向上顶起。导柱顶起一定距离后,限位棘爪端部置于相邻两棘齿之间对导柱进行限位,防止导柱向下移动,之后连杆反向转动回位,进行下一次的顶升动作。其它结构与实施例1相同。The end of the connecting rod and the lifting pawl are provided with a limit column 52 correspondingly, and a limit spring 53 is installed between the lifting pawl and the connecting rod, and the lifting pawl abuts against the upper limit of the limit column. When the connecting rod rotates, the lifting pawl rises upward with the end of the connecting rod, and the end of the lifting pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth, thereby lifting the guide column upward. After the guide column is lifted up a certain distance, the end of the limit pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchet teeth to limit the guide column and prevent the guide column from moving downward. Then the connecting rod rotates back to the original position to perform the next lifting action. The other structures are the same as those in Example 1.
折叠椅展开使用后,当需要调节高度时,将调节座向内转动调节到位,可通过连杆推动调节座运转,调节座限位在下连接座和定位销之间,此时限位棘爪和推升棘爪端部均置于相邻两棘齿间,然后转动连杆,推升棘爪随连杆端部一起向上升起,推升棘爪端部置于相邻两棘齿之间,从而将导柱向上顶起。导柱顶起一定距离后,限位棘爪端部置于相邻两棘齿之间对导柱进行限位,防止导柱向下移动,之后连杆反向转动回位,进行下一次的顶升动作,直到折叠椅的高度调整到位,以适应不同使用者的使用需求,使人坐在折叠椅上更加舒适。折叠椅收折过程中,上连接座和下连接座相互远离,导柱相对于下连接座向上移动,此时限位棘爪和推升棘爪不会对棘齿造成阻碍,折叠完成后,在限位棘爪和推升棘爪的作用下,导柱不能反向移动,也就是说,折叠椅收折完成后,不会自动展开,起到了定位的作用,不再需要绑带对收折后的折叠椅进行捆绑定位。下一次展开使用时,先移动定位销,使定位销失去对调节座的约束,在顶出弹簧作用下,调节座向外转动,限位棘爪和推升棘爪与棘齿分离,失去对导柱的约束,此时就可以很方便地展开折叠椅使用了。After the folding chair is unfolded and used, when the height needs to be adjusted, the adjustment seat is rotated inward to adjust it in place, and the adjustment seat can be pushed to operate by the connecting rod. The adjustment seat is limited between the lower connecting seat and the positioning pin. At this time, the end of the limit pawl and the push-up pawl are both placed between two adjacent ratchets. Then the connecting rod is rotated, and the push-up pawl rises upward with the end of the connecting rod. The end of the push-up pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchets, thereby pushing the guide column upward. After the guide column is lifted up a certain distance, the end of the limit pawl is placed between two adjacent ratchets to limit the guide column and prevent the guide column from moving downward. Then the connecting rod rotates back in the opposite direction to perform the next lifting action until the height of the folding chair is adjusted in place to meet the use needs of different users and make people more comfortable sitting on the folding chair. During the folding process of the folding chair, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat move away from each other, and the guide column moves upward relative to the lower connecting seat. At this time, the limit pawl and the push-up pawl will not hinder the ratchet. After folding, the guide column cannot move in the opposite direction under the action of the limit pawl and the push-up pawl. In other words, after the folding chair is folded, it will not automatically unfold, which plays a positioning role, and it is no longer necessary to tie the folded folding chair with a strap to position it. When unfolding and using it next time, first move the positioning pin so that the positioning pin loses its constraint on the adjustment seat. Under the action of the ejection spring, the adjustment seat rotates outward, and the limit pawl and the push-up pawl separate from the ratchet, losing the constraint on the guide column. At this time, the folding chair can be easily unfolded and used.
以上所述的实施例只是本发明较佳的方案,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,在不超出权利要求所记载的技术方案的前提下还有其它的变体及改型。 The above-described embodiments are only preferred solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Other variations and modifications are possible without exceeding the technical solutions described in the claims.
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310109575.6A CN116784612A (en) | 2023-01-19 | 2023-01-19 | A folding chair structure that is easy to fold |
| CN202310109575.6 | 2023-01-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024152400A1 true WO2024152400A1 (en) | 2024-07-25 |
Family
ID=88045154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2023/077136 Ceased WO2024152400A1 (en) | 2023-01-19 | 2023-02-20 | Folding chair structure convenient to fold |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116784612A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024152400A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116784612A (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2023-09-22 | 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司 | A folding chair structure that is easy to fold |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204617609U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-09 | 飞迈国际 | A kind of support for folding chair |
| CN107647661A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-02 | 台州市迷恋休闲用品有限公司 | Folding device and folding seat |
| CN107668992A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 邓海运 | A kind of office seating that can be adjusted |
| US10194751B1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-02-05 | Zenithen USA, LLC | Split-folding furniture support device |
| CN215604337U (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-01-25 | 永康市大成工贸有限公司 | Foot support structure of deck chair |
| CN216961926U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-07-15 | 深圳千岸科技股份有限公司 | Quick expansion storage assembly and folding chair |
| CN219306340U (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2023-07-07 | 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司 | Folding chair convenient to fold |
| CN116784612A (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2023-09-22 | 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司 | A folding chair structure that is easy to fold |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE538198C2 (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2016-04-05 | Frelabs Ab | Stand for sitting or reclining furniture and furniture including this stand |
| CN211798604U (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-10-30 | 郑州大学 | Two upper limbs training wares of house of motion ration |
| CN113425110A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-09-24 | 佛山市石井旅游制品有限公司 | Stable folding chair |
| CN114052420A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-02-18 | 东莞市冠海实业有限公司 | Folding leg and outdoor table and outdoor chair using same |
| CN217365103U (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-09-06 | 厦门三为户外用品有限公司 | Outdoor portable folding chair frame |
-
2023
- 2023-01-19 CN CN202310109575.6A patent/CN116784612A/en active Pending
- 2023-02-20 WO PCT/CN2023/077136 patent/WO2024152400A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204617609U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-09 | 飞迈国际 | A kind of support for folding chair |
| US10194751B1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-02-05 | Zenithen USA, LLC | Split-folding furniture support device |
| CN107668992A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 邓海运 | A kind of office seating that can be adjusted |
| CN107647661A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-02 | 台州市迷恋休闲用品有限公司 | Folding device and folding seat |
| CN215604337U (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-01-25 | 永康市大成工贸有限公司 | Foot support structure of deck chair |
| CN216961926U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-07-15 | 深圳千岸科技股份有限公司 | Quick expansion storage assembly and folding chair |
| CN219306340U (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2023-07-07 | 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司 | Folding chair convenient to fold |
| CN116784612A (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2023-09-22 | 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司 | A folding chair structure that is easy to fold |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116784612A (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8864222B2 (en) | Unifoldable reclining chair | |
| CN2922647Y (en) | crib | |
| US6296304B1 (en) | Inclined back support arrangement for folding furniture | |
| WO2024087379A1 (en) | Foldable chair | |
| JP2021037250A (en) | Chair | |
| WO2020088553A1 (en) | Iron rack used for stand assist recliner and operating method therefor | |
| WO2024152400A1 (en) | Folding chair structure convenient to fold | |
| TWM605059U (en) | Leisure chair folding structure | |
| US20060138808A1 (en) | Collapsible easy chair | |
| CN210542116U (en) | Sitting and lying dual-purpose wheelchair | |
| GB2380399A (en) | Power operated lift reclining chair | |
| CN219306340U (en) | Folding chair convenient to fold | |
| CN220694822U (en) | Linkage folding portable chair frame | |
| EP0252905A1 (en) | Mechanism for a sofa sleeper | |
| CN217937545U (en) | Folding picnic table | |
| CN111887663B (en) | Children's bed | |
| CN217137290U (en) | Chair and leg rest plate adjusting mechanism thereof | |
| CN216316584U (en) | Portable seat for people going out | |
| CN210810072U (en) | seat structure | |
| CN221963212U (en) | A folding chair frame structure | |
| CN223601098U (en) | Folding deck chair | |
| CN216020105U (en) | Leisure rocking chair frame | |
| CN219332254U (en) | Electric chair with auxiliary standing function | |
| CN112826260A (en) | Multifunctional folding chair | |
| CN221383001U (en) | Armchair capable of saving packaging space |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 23916877 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |