WO2024138762A1 - 重组蛋白及其应用 - Google Patents
重组蛋白及其应用 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024138762A1 WO2024138762A1 PCT/CN2022/144377 CN2022144377W WO2024138762A1 WO 2024138762 A1 WO2024138762 A1 WO 2024138762A1 CN 2022144377 W CN2022144377 W CN 2022144377W WO 2024138762 A1 WO2024138762 A1 WO 2024138762A1
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/52—Genes encoding for enzymes or proenzymes
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- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/12—Transferases (2.) transferring phosphorus containing groups, e.g. kinases (2.7)
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- the A family DNA polymerase is selected from at least one of a Bst DNA polymerase having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1, a Taq DNA polymerase having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:9, an Escherichia coli DNA polymerase having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:10, and a Bsu DNA polymerase having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:11.
- the homologous sequence in the A family DNA polymerase is replaced by a sequence comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3, a sequence essentially consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3, or a sequence consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3.
- sequence of SEQ ID NO:14 is: VVKKTKTGY
- sequence of SEQ ID NO:4 is:
- sequence of SEQ ID NO:16 is:
- sequence of SEQ ID NO:19 is:
- the method specifically includes: searching through the sequence database of A family polymerase and comparing homologous sequences to determine a candidate chimeric sequence for replacing the homologous sequence in the wild-type polymerase; using tools such as Alphafold, Autodock and Gromacs to perform (1) structural prediction, (2) molecular docking simulation of DNA double strands and recombinant protein and (3) kinetic simulation analysis on the recombinant protein with a chimeric sequence according to an embodiment of the present invention; using a prokaryotic expression system to express and purify the recombinant protein determined by the simulation analysis, and determine its activity; and confirming the protein sequence by sequencing.
- the homologous sequence in the A family DNA polymerase is replaced by a sequence comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3, a sequence essentially consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3, or a sequence consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3.
- the amino acid sequence of the recombinant protein is selected from at least one of SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:15, SEQ ID NO:16 and SEQ ID NO:17.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for amplifying a target DNA, wherein the target DNA is amplified using the recombinant protein described in any embodiment of the first aspect.
- the amplification is isothermal amplification
- the isothermal amplification is selected from rolling circle amplification RCA, multiple displacement amplification MDA, recombinase polymerase amplification reaction RPA, strand displacement amplification SDA, and loop-mediated isothermal amplification LAMP.
- the chimeric sequence is derived from human DNA polymerase ⁇ (Human pol theta, POL ⁇ ), and SEQ ID NO:3 is approximately 24 amino acids longer than SEQ ID NO:2, approximately XX amino acids longer than SEQ ID NO:12, approximately XX amino acids longer than SEQ ID NO:13, and approximately XX amino acids longer than SEQ ID NO:14.
- Bst-HS-1 Amino acid sequence of chimeric Bst DNA polymerase (Bst-HS-1) (SEQ ID NO: 4):
- Taq-LF WT The sequence of wild-type Taq DNA polymerase large fragment (Taq-LF WT) is SEQ ID NO:9:
- Taq-HS-1 Amino acid sequence of chimeric Taq DNA polymerase (Taq-HS-1) (SEQ ID NO: 15):
- Ecoli-LF WT The sequence of wild-type Escherichia coli DNA polymerase large fragment (Ecoli-LF WT) SEQ ID NO: 10:
- the sequence of wild-type Bsu DNA polymerase large fragment (Bsu-LF WT) is SEQ ID NO: 11:
- the optimized structure was subjected to 25 ns kinetic simulation at a simulation temperature of 330 K.
- the amino acid sequence NFN at positions 515 to 517 in the finger domain of the chimeric Bst DNA polymerase and K268 in the thumb domain can be continuously maintained at a distance of 4-6 angstroms, allowing the DNA template chain to be clamped in the pocket structure formed by the two, while the extended region can also maintain a tight bond with the newly synthesized double-stranded DNA.
- the Qubit dsDNA Assay Kit was used according to the instructions, and the MDA product concentration was detected using Qubit fluorometor 3.0.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
- the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “examples”, “specific examples”, or “some examples” etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.
- the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
- the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
- those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradiction.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (27)
- 一种重组蛋白,其特征在于,所述重组蛋白的氨基酸序列是用在扩增反应中能够加强DNA聚合酶与目的DNA相互作用的氨基酸序列替换野生型的A家族DNA聚合酶中的同源序列获得的氨基酸序列。
- 根据权利要求1所述的重组蛋白,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶选自由大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶I、T3 DNA聚合酶、T5 DNA聚合酶、T7 DNA聚合酶、Taq DNA聚合酶、Bsu DNA聚合酶和Bst DNA聚合酶组成的组。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的重组蛋白,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶选自具有SEQ ID NO:1所示氨基酸序列的Bst DNA聚合酶、具有SEQ ID NO:9所示氨基酸序列的Taq DNA聚合酶、具有SEQ ID NO:10所示氨基酸序列的大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶和具有SEQ ID NO:11所示氨基酸序列的Bsu DNA聚合酶中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的重组蛋白,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶中的同源序列来源于其拇指结构域。
- 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的重组蛋白,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶中的同源序列选自以下中的至少一种:如SEQ ID NO:2所示的Bst DNA聚合酶中的第546位至第554位氨基酸序列;如SEQ ID NO:12所示的Taq DNA聚合酶中的第199位至第209位氨基酸序列;如SEQ ID NO:13所示的大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶中的第276位至第285位氨基酸序列;或如SEQ ID NO:14所示的大肠杆菌Bsu聚合酶中的第249位至第257位氨基酸序列。
- 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的重组蛋白,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶中的同源序列被替换为包含SEQ ID NO:3所示的氨基酸序列的序列、基本上由SEQ ID NO:3所示氨基酸序列组成的序列、或由SEQ ID NO:3所示氨基酸序列组成的序列。
- 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的重组蛋白,其特征在于,所述重组蛋白的氨基酸序列选自SEQ ID NO:4、SEQ ID NO:15、SEQ ID NO:16和SEQ ID NO:17中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的重组蛋白,其特征在于,所述重组蛋白还包含额外的保守突变、添加和缺失中的任一种。
- 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的重组蛋白,其特征在于,所述重组蛋白作为嵌合型DNA聚合酶的持续合成能力高于野生型的所述A家族DNA聚合酶。
- 一种核酸,其特征在于,所述核酸编码如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的重组蛋 白。
- 根据权利要求10所述的核酸,其特征在于,所述核酸分子的核苷酸序列选自SEQ ID NO:5、SEQ ID NO:18、SEQ ID NO:19和SEQ ID NO:20中的至少一种。
- 一种载体,其特征在于,所述载体包含如权利要求11所述的核酸。
- 一种试剂盒,包含如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的重组蛋白、如权利要求10或11所述的核酸、或如权利要求12所述的载体。
- 一种制备权利要求1至9中任一项所述的重组蛋白的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:用在扩增反应中能够加强DNA聚合酶与目的DNA相互作用的氨基酸序列替换野生型的A家族DNA聚合酶中的同源序列获得的氨基酸序列,以获得所述重组蛋白。
- 根据权利要求14所述的制备重组蛋白的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:对来自所述野生型A家族DNA聚合酶的多个氨基酸序列进行序列比对,以确定嵌合序列;和用所述嵌合序列替换所述野生型A家族DNA聚合酶序列中的同源序列,以获得候选重组蛋白序列。
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:对所述候选重组蛋白序列进行计算机模拟分析,以确定重组蛋白序列,其中所示重组蛋白序列表现出减小的拇指结构域与手指结构域之间的空间构型。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述候选重组蛋白序列进行计算机模拟分析,以获得重组蛋白序列,包括:对所述候选重组蛋白序列进行结构预测,以获得重组蛋白的三级结构;对所述重组蛋白的三级结构进行模拟,以获得所述重组蛋白的分子对接结构;对所述分子对接结构进行基于配体的结构优化,以获得优化的重组蛋白结构;和对所述优化的重组蛋白结构进行动力学模拟,以确定重组蛋白序列。
- 根据权利要求16或17所示的方法,其特征在于,还包括:表达并纯化所述重组蛋白序列。
- 根据权利要求14至18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶选自由大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶I、T3 DNA聚合酶、T5 DNA聚合酶、T7 DNA聚合酶、Taq DNA聚合酶、Bsu DNA聚合酶和Bst DNA聚合酶组成的组。
- 根据权利要求14至19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶选自具有SEQ ID NO:1所示氨基酸序列的Bst DNA聚合酶、具有SEQ ID NO:9所示的氨基酸序列的Taq DNA聚合酶、具有SEQ ID NO:10所示氨基酸序列的大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶和具有SEQ ID NO:11所示氨基酸序列的Bsu DNA聚合酶中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求14至20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶中的同源序列来源于其拇指结构域。
- 根据权利要求14至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶中的同源序列选自以下中的至少一种:如SEQ ID NO:2所示的Bst DNA聚合酶中的第546位至第554位氨基酸序列;如SEQ ID NO:12所示的Taq DNA聚合酶中的第199位至第209位氨基酸序列;如SEQ ID NO:13所示的大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶中的第276位至第285位氨基酸序列;或如SEQ ID NO:14所示的大肠杆菌Bsu聚合酶中的第249位至第257位氨基酸序列。
- 根据权利要求14至22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述A家族DNA聚合酶中的同源序列被替换为包含SEQ ID NO:3所示氨基酸序列的序列、基本上由SEQ ID NO:3所示氨基酸序列组成的序列、或由SEQ ID NO:3所示氨基酸序列组成的序列。
- 根据权利要求14至23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述重组蛋白的氨基酸序列选自SEQ ID NO:4、SEQ ID NO:15、SEQ ID NO:16和SEQ ID NO:17中的至少一种。
- 一种扩增目的DNA的方法,其特征在于,使用权利要求1至9中任一项所述的重组蛋白对所述目的DNA进行扩增。
- 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述扩增是等温扩增,所述等温扩增选自滚环扩增RCA、多重置换扩增MDA、重组酶聚合酶扩增反应RPA、链置换扩增SDA或环介导等温扩增LAMP。
- 根据权利要求25或26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述扩增用于构建DNA文库或测序。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202280101844.8A CN120225667A (zh) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | 重组蛋白及其应用 |
| PCT/CN2022/144377 WO2024138762A1 (zh) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | 重组蛋白及其应用 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102648275A (zh) * | 2009-07-02 | 2012-08-22 | 康斯乔最高科学研究公司 | 噬菌体φ29DNA聚合酶嵌合体 |
| CN103881989A (zh) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-06-25 | 中国农业科学院生物技术研究所 | 一种具有持续合成能力和盐耐受度的新型dna聚合酶 |
| CN113755465A (zh) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-07 | 武汉爱博泰克生物科技有限公司 | 嵌合体dna聚合酶及其制备方法 |
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2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202280101844.8A patent/CN120225667A/zh active Pending
- 2022-12-30 WO PCT/CN2022/144377 patent/WO2024138762A1/zh not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102648275A (zh) * | 2009-07-02 | 2012-08-22 | 康斯乔最高科学研究公司 | 噬菌体φ29DNA聚合酶嵌合体 |
| CN103881989A (zh) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-06-25 | 中国农业科学院生物技术研究所 | 一种具有持续合成能力和盐耐受度的新型dna聚合酶 |
| CN113755465A (zh) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-07 | 武汉爱博泰克生物科技有限公司 | 嵌合体dna聚合酶及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| GAO YAPING, HE YUN, CHEN LIYI, LIU XING, IVANOV IGOR, YANG XUERUI, TIAN HUI: "Chimeric Phi29 DNA polymerase with helix–hairpin–helix motifs shows enhanced salt tolerance and replication performance", MICROBIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY, WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING LTD., GB, vol. 14, no. 4, 1 July 2021 (2021-07-01), GB , pages 1642 - 1656, XP093188359, ISSN: 1751-7915, DOI: 10.1111/1751-7915.13830 * |
| PAVLOV, A. R. ET AL.: "Helix-hairpin-helix motifs confer salt resistance and processivity on chimeric DNA polymerases", PNAS, vol. 99, no. 21, 15 October 2002 (2002-10-15), XP002345273, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.202127199 * |
| VEGA, M. D. ET AL.: "Improvement of φ29 DNA polymerase amplification performance by fusion of DNA binding motifs", PNAS, vol. 107, no. 38, 21 September 2010 (2010-09-21), pages 16506 - 16511, XP002684835, DOI: 10.1073/PNAS.1011428107 * |
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