WO2024124505A1 - 一种山茶油压榨设备 - Google Patents

一种山茶油压榨设备 Download PDF

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WO2024124505A1
WO2024124505A1 PCT/CN2022/139427 CN2022139427W WO2024124505A1 WO 2024124505 A1 WO2024124505 A1 WO 2024124505A1 CN 2022139427 W CN2022139427 W CN 2022139427W WO 2024124505 A1 WO2024124505 A1 WO 2024124505A1
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Prior art keywords
pressing
shell
shaft
oil
pressing shell
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PCT/CN2022/139427
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曹才振
丁俊强
曹才能
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Lishui Suizhi Technology Consulting Co Ltd
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Lishui Suizhi Technology Consulting Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/139427 priority Critical patent/WO2024124505A1/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of camellia oil production, and in particular relates to camellia oil pressing equipment.
  • Camellia oil also known as wild camellia oil, tea seed oil and camellia seed oil, is taken from the seeds of the camellia tree of the Theaceae family.
  • the production process of camellia oil can be divided into: shelling, drying, crushing, steaming, oil pressing and filtering.
  • Camellia oil does not contain erucic acid or cholesterol.
  • the unsaturated fatty acids in camellia oil are as high as more than 90%, oleic acid reaches 80-83%, and linoleic acid reaches 7-13%.
  • Camellia oil is golden or light yellow in color, pure in quality, clear and transparent, with a fragrant smell and pure taste.
  • the current screw oil press generally uses a pressing shaft with spiral blades. The distance between the spiral blades on the pressing shaft gradually decreases, so that when the pressing shaft rotates, the camellia seed material is transported to the end and squeezed, and then the oil is squeezed out and squeezed out from the oil outlet at the bottom of the screw oil press shell.
  • This type of oil pressing equipment has the following problems: 1. It only relies on the gradual reduction of the distance between the blades for squeezing, which is inefficient; 2. The squeezed oil is not easy to be discharged in time, but is easily discharged together with the waste after squeezing, resulting in low output.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a camellia oil pressing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
  • a camellia oil pressing device comprising a bottom plate, two frame plates are mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a pressing shell is fixed to the inner side of the two frame plates through a fixing member, the pressing shell is a horizontal cylindrical structure, the pressing shell is a pressing shell ...
  • the inner diameter of the shell gradually decreases from one end to the other end, and a pressing shaft is rotatably mounted at the center of the two end covers of the pressing shell through bearings.
  • the pressing shaft consists of a main shaft, a driving shaft and a spiral blade.
  • the main shaft is located in the pressing shell, and the outer diameter gradually increases from the large diameter end of the pressing shell to the other end.
  • the driving shaft is located at one end of the main shaft and passes through the outside of the end cover of the pressing shell.
  • the spiral blade is spirally wound on the outer wall of the main shaft. The distance between the spiral blades gradually decreases from the large diameter end of the pressing shell to the other end, and the outer diameter of the spiral blades gradually decreases from the large diameter end of the pressing shell to the other end. Small water grooves are provided at intervals along the blade ends of the spiral blades.
  • a feeding funnel is provided on the top of the large diameter end of the pressing shell, an oil outlet is provided at the bottom of the large diameter end of the pressing shell, and a discharge outlet is provided on the bottom surface of the small diameter end of the pressing shell.
  • the inner cavity of the pressing shell forms a straight line at the bottom from the large diameter end to the other end, and the oil outlets are distributed along the straight line at the bottom of the pressing shell.
  • a filter is installed at the oil outlet, and the filter completely covers it.
  • the drive shaft passes through the frame plate and is rotatably connected thereto via a bearing
  • a motor is mounted on one side of the frame plate connected to the drive shaft
  • a driving pulley is fixed to the output shaft end of the motor
  • a driven pulley is fixed to the drive shaft after passing through the frame plate
  • a synchronous belt is installed between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
  • the motor is mounted on a portion of the base plate extending outside the frame plate.
  • brackets are fixed on the bottom plate, an oil collecting trough located below the oil outlet is fixed on the top of the bracket, and one side of the outlet of the oil collecting trough is inclined downward.
  • the blade tip of the spiral blade is in contact with the inner wall of the pressing shell.
  • the main shaft, the drive shaft and the spiral blades are integrally formed, and surfaces of the main shaft, the drive shaft and the spiral blades are plated with a wear-resistant coating.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the inner diameter of the pressing shell gradually decreases from one end to the other, thereby gradually compressing the space from the large diameter end to the small diameter end; the outer diameter of the main shaft gradually increases to further provide compression space; combined with the space compression of the blade spacing, the triple compression structure design provides efficient pressing for camellia oil seeds.
  • Small water grooves are arranged at intervals along the blade ends of the spiral blades, so that when squeezing camellia oil seeds, the oil can flow from the small water grooves to the large space, so that the squeezed oil can be discharged in time and is not easily discharged with the waste after squeezing, resulting in high yield.
  • the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressing shell is an inclined line, which is conducive to the oil flowing downward on the inclined line at the bottom of the inner cavity, making it easier for the oil to flow from the small space above to the large space step by step, and finally be quickly discharged from the oil outlet.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a pressing shaft of the present invention.
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a local structure of a spiral blade according to the present invention.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing shell, the oil outlet, and the material outlet of the present invention when viewed from the bottom;
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the motor installation structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the bracket and oil collecting tank installation structure of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1-4.
  • the present invention provides a technical solution: a camellia oil pressing device, comprising a bottom plate 1, two frame plates 2 are relatively mounted above the bottom plate 1, and a pressing shell 4 is fixed to the inner side of the two frame plates 2 through a fixing member 3.
  • the pressing shell 4 is a horizontal cylindrical structure, and the inner diameter of the pressing shell 4 gradually decreases from one end to the other end, so that the space is gradually compressed from the large diameter end to the small diameter end, providing a compression space for squeezing camellia oil seeds; a pressing shaft 5 is rotatably mounted at the center of the two end covers of the pressing shell 4 through bearings, so that the pressing shaft 5 can rotate on the pressing shell 4; the pressing shaft 5 is composed of a main shaft 6, a driving shaft 7 and a spiral blade 8, and the main shaft 6 rotates to further drive the driving shaft 7 to rotate.
  • the driving shaft 7 and the spiral blade 8 rotate to perform squeezing and conveying;
  • the main shaft 6 is located in the squeezing shell 4, and the outer diameter gradually increases from the large diameter end to the other end of the squeezing shell 4, and the outer diameter of the main shaft 6 further provides compression space;
  • the driving shaft 7 is located at one end of the main shaft 6 and penetrates the outside of the end cover of the squeezing shell 4, so as to be connected to an external power device to drive it to rotate;
  • the spiral blade 8 is spirally wound on the outer wall of the main shaft 6, and the distance between the spiral blades 8 from the large diameter end to the other end of the squeezing shell 4 gradually decreases.
  • the outer diameter of the spiral blade 8 gradually decreases from the large diameter end to the other end of the squeezing shell 4
  • the spiral blade 8 is small and fits closely with the inner diameter of the pressing shell 4; small water grooves 9 are arranged at intervals along the upper edge of the blade end of the spiral blade 8, so that when the camellia oil seeds are squeezed, the oil can flow from the small water grooves 9 to the large space;
  • a feeding funnel 10 is installed on the top of the large diameter end of the pressing shell 4, so that the camellia seed material can be added into the pressing shell 4, and an oil outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the large diameter end of the pressing shell 4, so that the oil can be discharged from the pressing shell 4;
  • a discharge port 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of the small diameter end of the pressing shell 4, so that the waste after squeezing can be discharged.
  • the inner cavity of the pressing shell 4 forms a straight line at the bottom from the large diameter end to the other end, and the oil outlet 11 is distributed along the straight line at the bottom of the pressing shell 4.
  • the oil outlet 11 is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen completely covers the oil outlet 11 .
  • the camellia waste is prevented from being discharged from the oil outlet 11 .
  • the driving shaft 7 passes through the frame plate 2 and is rotatably connected thereto through a bearing.
  • a motor 13 is installed on one side of the frame plate 2 connected to the driving shaft 7.
  • a driving pulley 14 is fixed to the output shaft end of the motor 13.
  • a driven pulley 15 is fixed to the driving shaft 7 after it passes through the frame plate 2.
  • a synchronous belt 16 is installed between the driving pulley 14 and the driven pulley 15. In this embodiment, the driving pulley 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 13, and the driven pulley 15 is further driven to rotate by the synchronous belt 16, and the driving shaft 7 is driven to rotate, so that the pressing shaft 5 performs the pressing work.
  • the motor 13 is mounted on the portion of the bottom plate 1 extending outside the frame plate 2 ; in this embodiment, by mounting the motor 13 and the pressing device on one bottom plate 1 , the stability of the connection between the motor 13 and the pressing device is enhanced.
  • Two brackets 17 are fixed on the bottom plate 1.
  • An oil collecting tank 18 located below the oil outlet 11 is fixed on the top of the bracket 17.
  • the outlet side of the oil collecting tank 18 is tilted downward. In this embodiment, it is convenient for the oil outlet 11 to flow to the oil collecting tank 18, and then flow out from the outlet to proceed to the next process.
  • the blade end of the spiral blade 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the pressing shell 4 ; in this embodiment, the gap between the spiral blade 8 and the inner wall of the pressing shell 4 is reduced to prevent the camellia seed material from leaking out of the gap during pressing.
  • the main shaft 6, the drive shaft 7 and the spiral blade 8 are made of an integral body, and the surfaces of the main shaft 6, the drive shaft 7 and the spiral blade 8 are coated with a wear-resistant coating.
  • the overall strength of the pressing shaft 5 is enhanced, and the stability of the connection between the main shaft 6, the drive shaft 7 and the spiral blade 8 is enhanced.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种山茶油压榨设备,包括底板,底板上方装有两架板,两架板内侧固定有压榨壳体,压榨壳体内径从一端到另一端直径逐渐缩小,压榨轴由主轴、驱动轴和螺旋叶片组成,主轴从压榨壳体大径端到另一端外径逐渐增大,螺旋叶片螺旋缠绕在主轴的外壁上,螺旋叶片从压榨壳体大径端到另一端叶片间距逐渐缩小,螺旋叶片从压榨壳体大径端到另一端叶片外径逐渐缩小,螺旋叶片的叶片端沿上间隔设有小水槽,压榨壳体大径端顶部装有进料漏斗,压榨壳体大径端底部设有出油口,压榨壳体小径端底面设有出料口。该设备可三重压缩结构设计,为压榨山茶油籽提供高效的压榨,压榨的油易及时排出,不易随压榨后废料一起排出,产量高。

Description

一种山茶油压榨设备 技术领域
本发明属于山茶油生产技术领域,具体涉及一种山茶油压榨设备。
背景技术
山茶油又名野山茶油、茶籽油和油茶籽油,是取自山茶属山茶科油茶树的种籽,山茶油的制作过程可分为:去壳、晒干、粉碎、蒸、榨油和过滤,茶油中不含芥酸、胆固醇,经测试:茶油中不饱和脂肪酸高达90%以上,油酸达到80~83%,亚油酸达到7~13%,山茶油色泽金黄或浅黄,品质纯净,澄清透明,气味清香,味道纯正。
在对山茶油压榨榨油时,经常会使用到螺旋榨油机,目前的螺旋榨油机,一般都是通过一个带有螺旋叶片的榨轴,螺旋叶片在榨轴上叶片间距逐渐缩小,从而在榨轴转动时,将山茶籽料向末端输送挤压,进而将油压榨出并从设在螺旋榨油机壳体底部的出油口挤出。
这种压榨榨油设备存在以下问题:1、仅靠叶片间距逐渐缩小进行挤压,效率低;2、压榨的油不易及时排出,而易随压榨后废料一起排出,产量低。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种山茶油压榨设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种山茶油压榨设备,包括底板,所述底板上方相对装有两架板,两所述架板内侧通过固定件固定有压榨壳体,所述压榨壳体为横放的筒状结构,所述压榨 壳体内径从一端到另一端直径逐渐缩小,所述压榨壳体两端盖中心处通过轴承转动装有压榨轴,所述压榨轴由主轴、驱动轴和螺旋叶片组成,所述主轴位于所述压榨壳体内,且从所述压榨壳体大径端到另一端外径逐渐增大,所述驱动轴位于所述主轴一端并贯穿至所述压榨壳体的端盖外,所述螺旋叶片螺旋缠绕在所述主轴的外壁上,所述螺旋叶片从所述压榨壳体大径端到另一端叶片间距逐渐缩小,所述螺旋叶片从所述压榨壳体大径端到另一端叶片外径逐渐缩小,所述螺旋叶片的叶片端沿上间隔设有小水槽,所述压榨壳体大径端顶部装有进料漏斗,所述压榨壳体大径端底部设有出油口,所述压榨壳体小径端底面设有出料口。
优选的,所述压榨壳体内腔从大径端到另一端在底部形成一条直线,所述出油口沿所述压榨壳体底部直线分布。
优选的,所述出油口处装有滤网,且所述滤网将其完全覆盖。
优选的,所述驱动轴贯穿所述架板,并与其通过轴承转动连接,与所述驱动轴连接的所述架板一侧装有电机,所述电机输出轴端固定有主动带轮,所述驱动轴贯穿所述架板后固定有从动带轮,所述主动带轮与所述从动带轮之间安装有同步带。
优选的,所述电机装在所述底板延伸至所述架板外的部分上。
优选的,所述底板上固定有两支架,所述支架顶端固定有位于所述出油口下方的集油槽,所述集油槽的出口一侧向下倾斜。
优选的,所述螺旋叶片的叶片端沿贴靠所述压榨壳体的内壁。
优选的,所述主轴、所述驱动轴和所述螺旋叶片一体成型制作, 且所述主轴、所述驱动轴和所述螺旋叶片的表面均镀有耐磨涂层。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
1、压榨壳体内径从一端到另一端直径逐渐缩小,从而从大径端向小径端空间逐渐压缩;配合主轴外径逐渐增大进一步提供压缩空间;再配合叶片间距的空间压缩,三重压缩结构设计,为压榨山茶油籽提供高效的压榨。
2、螺旋叶片的叶片端沿上间隔设有小水槽,便于在对山茶油籽挤压时,使油从小水槽流向大空间处,从而压榨的油易及时排出,不易随压榨后废料一起排出,产量高。
3、压榨壳体内腔底部呈倾斜的线,利于油在内腔的底部倾斜的线上向下流躺,便于油从上方的小空间逐级流向大空间,最终从出油口快速排出。
附图说明
图1为本发明的主视剖视结构示意图;
图2为本发明的压榨轴外观结构示意图;
图3为本发明的螺旋叶片局部结构示意图;
图4为本发明的压榨壳体、出油口、出料口仰视结构示意图;
图5为本发明的电机安装结构示意图;
图6为本发明的支架、集油槽安装结构示意图。
图中:1、底板;2、架板;3、固定件;4、压榨壳体;5、压榨轴;6、主轴;7、驱动轴;8、螺旋叶片;9、小水槽;10、进料漏斗;11、出油口;12、出料口;13、电机;14、主动带轮;15、从动带轮; 16、同步带;17、支架;18、集油槽。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1:请参阅图1-4,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种山茶油压榨设备,包括底板1,所述底板1上方相对装有两架板2,两所述架板2内侧通过固定件3固定有压榨壳体4,所述压榨壳体4为横放的筒状结构,所述压榨壳体4内径从一端到另一端直径逐渐缩小,从而从大径端向小径端空间逐渐压缩,为压榨山茶油籽提供压缩空间;所述压榨壳体4两端盖中心处通过轴承转动装有压榨轴5,从而压榨轴5可在压榨壳体4上转动;所述压榨轴5由主轴6、驱动轴7和螺旋叶片8组成,通过主轴6转动,进一步带动驱动轴7和螺旋叶片8转动,进行压榨输送;所述主轴6位于所述压榨壳体4内,且从所述压榨壳体4大径端到另一端外径逐渐增大,通过主轴6外径进一步提供压缩空间;所述驱动轴7位于所述主轴6一端并贯穿至所述压榨壳体4的端盖外,便于连接外部动力设备从而带动其转动;所述螺旋叶片8螺旋缠绕在所述主轴6的外壁上,所述螺旋叶片8从所述压榨壳体4大径端到另一端叶片间距逐渐缩小,叶片输送时,通过叶片间距的空间压缩,提供压榨动力;所述螺旋叶片8从所述压榨壳体4大径端到另一端叶片外径逐渐缩 小,与压榨壳体4内径贴靠配合;所述螺旋叶片8叶片端沿上间隔设有小水槽9,便于在对山茶油籽挤压时,使油从小水槽9流向大空间处;所述压榨壳体4大径端顶部装有进料漏斗10,便于将山茶籽料加入到压榨壳体4内,所述压榨壳体4大径端底部设有出油口11,便于将油从压榨壳体4排出;所述压榨壳体4小径端底面设有出料口12,便于将压榨后废料排出。
请参阅图1、图4,所述压榨壳体4内腔从大径端到另一端在底部形成一条直线,所述出油口11沿所述压榨壳体4底部直线分布;在本实施例中,便于油在压榨壳体4内腔的底部倾斜的线上向下流躺,便于油从上方的小空间逐级流向大空间,最终从出油口11快速排出。
请参阅图1、图4,所述出油口11处装有滤网,且所述滤网将其完全覆盖;在本实施例中,避免山茶废料从出油口11排出。
请参阅图5,所述驱动轴7贯穿所述架板2,并与其通过轴承转动连接,与所述驱动轴7连接的所述架板2一侧装有电机13,所述电机13输出轴端固定有主动带轮14,所述驱动轴7贯穿所述架板2后固定有从动带轮15,所述主动带轮14与所述从动带轮15之间安装有同步带16;在本实施例中,从而通过电机13带动主动带轮14转动,进一步通过同步带16带动从动带轮15转动,并带动驱动轴7转动,进而使压榨轴5进行压榨工作。
请参阅图5,所述电机13装在所述底板1延伸至所述架板2外的部分上;在本实施例中,通过将电机13与压榨设备安装在一个底板1,增强电机13与压榨设备之间连接的稳定性。
请参阅图6,所述底板1上固定有两支架17,所述支架17顶端固定有位于所述出油口11下方的集油槽18,所述集油槽18的出口一侧向下倾斜;在本实施例中,便于将出油口11流至集油槽18后,从出口流出后进行下一工序。
请参阅图1,所述螺旋叶片8的叶片端沿贴靠所述压榨壳体4的内壁;在本实施例中,从而减少螺旋叶片8叶片与压榨壳体4内壁之间的间隙,防止压榨时山茶籽料从间隙渗出。
请参阅图2,所述主轴6、所述驱动轴7和所述螺旋叶片8一体成型制作,且所述主轴6、所述驱动轴7和所述螺旋叶片8的表面均镀有耐磨涂层;在本实施例中,增强压榨轴5的整体强度,增强主轴6、驱动轴7和螺旋叶片8之间连接的稳定性。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种山茶油压榨设备,其特征在于,包括底板(1),所述底板(1)上方相对装有两架板(2),两所述架板(2)内侧通过固定件(3)固定有压榨壳体(4),所述压榨壳体(4)为横放的筒状结构,所述压榨壳体(4)内径从一端到另一端直径逐渐缩小,所述压榨壳体(4)两端盖中心处通过轴承转动装有压榨轴(5),所述压榨轴(5)由主轴(6)、驱动轴(7)和螺旋叶片(8)组成,所述主轴(6)位于所述压榨壳体(4)内,且从所述压榨壳体(4)大径端到另一端外径逐渐增大,所述驱动轴(7)位于所述主轴(6)一端并贯穿至所述压榨壳体(4)的端盖外,所述螺旋叶片(8)螺旋缠绕在所述主轴(6)的外壁上,所述螺旋叶片(8)从所述压榨壳体(4)大径端到另一端叶片间距逐渐缩小,所述螺旋叶片(8)从所述压榨壳体(4)大径端到另一端叶片外径逐渐缩小,所述螺旋叶片(8)叶片端沿上间隔设有小水槽(9),所述压榨壳体(4)大径端顶部装有进料漏斗(10),所述压榨壳体(4)大径端底部设有出油口(11),所述压榨壳体(4)小径端底面设有出料口(12)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种山茶油压榨设备,其特征在于,所述压榨壳体(4)内腔从大径端到另一端在底部形成一条直线,所述出油口(11)沿所述压榨壳体(4)底部直线分布。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种山茶油压榨设备,其特征在于,所述出油口(11)处装有滤网,且所述滤网将其完全覆盖。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种山茶油压榨设备,其特征在于,所述驱动轴(7)贯穿所述架板(2),并与其通过轴承转动连接,与所 述驱动轴(7)连接的所述架板(2)一侧装有电机(13),所述电机(13)输出轴端固定有主动带轮(14),所述驱动轴(7)贯穿所述架板(2)后固定有从动带轮(15),所述主动带轮(14)与所述从动带轮(15)之间安装有同步带(16)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种山茶油压榨设备,其特征在于,所述电机(13)装在所述底板(1)延伸至所述架板(2)外的部分上。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种山茶油压榨设备,其特征在于,所述底板(1)上固定有两支架(17),所述支架(17)顶端固定有位于所述出油口(11)下方的集油槽(18),所述集油槽(18)的出口一侧向下倾斜。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种山茶油压榨设备,其特征在于,所述压榨壳体(4)与所述压榨轴(5)均水平设置,并共轴心线。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种山茶油压榨设备,其特征在于,所述螺旋叶片(8)的叶片端沿贴靠所述压榨壳体(4)的内壁。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种山茶油压榨设备,其特征在于,所述主轴(6)、所述驱动轴(7)和所述螺旋叶片(8)一体成型制作,且所述主轴(6)、所述驱动轴(7)和所述螺旋叶片(8)的表面均镀有耐磨涂层。
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