WO2024092576A1 - Timer starting method and apparatus - Google Patents

Timer starting method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024092576A1
WO2024092576A1 PCT/CN2022/129357 CN2022129357W WO2024092576A1 WO 2024092576 A1 WO2024092576 A1 WO 2024092576A1 CN 2022129357 W CN2022129357 W CN 2022129357W WO 2024092576 A1 WO2024092576 A1 WO 2024092576A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
duration
start time
timer
transmission
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PCT/CN2022/129357
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江小威
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/129357 priority Critical patent/WO2024092576A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/131500 priority patent/WO2024092870A1/en
Priority to CN202280005004.1A priority patent/CN115997474A/en
Publication of WO2024092576A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024092576A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for starting a timer.
  • the relevant communication protocols agree to configure only one hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process for the Internet of Things (IoT) terminal device, or configure more than one HARQ process.
  • HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
  • the protocol agrees that the discontinuous reception inactivity timer (drx-inactivity timer) is started at the subframe where the last repetition of the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission is located.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • the drx-inactivity timer will also be started immediately.
  • the protocol also agrees that the terminal device will not monitor the narrowband PDCCH within 12 milliseconds (ms) after the narrowband PDSCH reception ends, that is, the drx-inactivity timer will not be started. This conflicts with the start timing of the drx-inactivity timer in the above agreement.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for starting a timer.
  • the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for starting a timer, which is executed by an Internet of Things terminal device, and includes:
  • the DRX inactivity timer is started.
  • the IoT terminal device determines the start time of the DRX inactivity timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then starts the DRX inactivity timer at the start time of the DRX inactivity timer.
  • the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
  • a second aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for starting a timer, the method being executed by a network device, and the method comprising:
  • the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device is determined.
  • a third aspect of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the communication device comprising:
  • a processing module configured to determine a start time of a discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer according to transmission time information of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and a first duration;
  • the processing module is further configured to start the DRX inactivity timer at the start time.
  • a fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the communication device comprising:
  • the processing module is used to determine the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
  • the fifth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory so that the device executes the timer starting method described in the first aspect embodiment.
  • the sixth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory so that the device executes the timer starting method described in the second aspect embodiment.
  • the seventh aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to enable the device to execute the timer starting method described in the first aspect embodiment above.
  • An eighth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes a processor and an interface circuit, wherein the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to enable the device to execute the timer starting method described in the second aspect embodiment.
  • An embodiment of a ninth aspect of the present disclosure provides a communication system, the system comprising the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system comprising the communication device described in the fifth aspect and the communication device described in the sixth aspect, or the system comprising the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect, or the system comprising the communication device described in the ninth aspect and the communication device described in the tenth aspect.
  • the tenth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions. When the instructions are executed, the timer starting method described in the first aspect embodiment is implemented.
  • An eleventh embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions. When the instructions are executed, the timer starting method described in the second embodiment is implemented.
  • the twelfth aspect of the present disclosure proposes a computer program product, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the frequency domain resource configuration allocation method described in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
  • a thirteenth aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the timer starting method described in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure provides a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface, for supporting the first AMF to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above method.
  • the chip system also includes a memory, which is used to store computer programs and data necessary for the terminal device.
  • the chip system can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
  • the present disclosure provides a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface, and is used to support a terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above method.
  • the chip system also includes a memory, and the memory is used to store computer programs and data necessary for the terminal device.
  • the chip system can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer program which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG3 is a schematic flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG4 is a schematic flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG5 is a schematic flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG7 is a schematic flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • PDSCH Physical downlink shared channel
  • PDSCH is mainly used for transmission of downlink unicast data, and can also be used for transmission of paging messages and system messages.
  • PUSCH Physical uplink shared channel
  • the uplink physical channel corresponding to PDSCH is used to transmit uplink service data and can also be used to carry uplink control information (UCI).
  • UCI uplink control information
  • the PDCCH channel transmits downlink control information (DCI) related to PUSCH/PDSCH.
  • DCI information includes several related contents such as resource block (RB) allocation information, HARQ identifier, etc. Only when the terminal device correctly decodes the DCI information can it correctly process PDSCH data or PUSCH data.
  • HARQ is a new communication technology based on FEC (forward error correction) and ARQ (automatic retransmission) developed to better resist interference and fading, improve system throughput (effectiveness) and data transmission reliability.
  • FEC forward error correction
  • ARQ automatic retransmission
  • HARQ feedback disabling means that after receiving a HARQ signal, the receiver does not need to feed back a HARQ confirmation (ACK) message or a HARQ negative confirmation (NACK) message to the sender.
  • ACK HARQ confirmation
  • NACK HARQ negative confirmation
  • Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT)
  • NB-IoT is an emerging technology in the IoT field that supports cellular data connections of low-power devices in wide area networks, also known as low power wide area networks (LPWAN).
  • LPWAN low power wide area networks
  • eMTC Enhanced machine type communication
  • eMTC also known as LTE-machine to machine (LTE-M)
  • LTE-M LTE-machine to machine
  • the basic mechanism of DRX is to configure a DRX cycle for a terminal device in a radio resource control (RRC) connection state.
  • the DRX cycle consists of an "On Duration” and an "Opportunity for DRX" period: during the "On Duration” period, the terminal device monitors and receives PDCCH; during the "Opportunity for DRX” period, the terminal device does not receive PDCCH to reduce power consumption.
  • the drx-InactivityTimer is started to indicate how long the terminal device needs to continue monitoring the PDCCH. As long as there is new data to be scheduled, the timer will be started (or restarted). The purpose of the drx-InactivityTimer is to reduce the data processing delay.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device.
  • the number and form of devices shown in FIG. 1 are only used as examples and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure. In actual applications, two or more network devices and two or more terminal devices may be included.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes, for example, a network device 11 and an IoT terminal device 12.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5G fifth generation
  • NR 5G new radio
  • the network device 11 in the communication system is an entity used to transmit or receive signals on the network side.
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • TRP transmission point
  • gNB next generation NodeB
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
  • the network device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), wherein the CU may also be referred to as a control unit.
  • CU central unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • the CU-DU structure may be used to split the protocol layer of a network device, such as a base station, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the CU for centralized control, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers are distributed in the DU, and the DU is centrally controlled by the CU.
  • a network device such as a base station
  • the IoT terminal device 12 in the disclosed embodiment is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals.
  • the IoT terminal device may also be referred to as a terminal device (terminal), a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal device (MT), etc.
  • the IoT terminal device may be a car with communication function, a smart car, a mobile phone (mobile phone), a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in a smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal device in a smart home (smart home), etc.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
  • the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • the Internet of Things terminal device 12 can implement the method shown in any embodiment of Figures 2 to 4 of the present disclosure, and the network device 11 can implement the method shown in any embodiment of Figures 5 to 7 of the present disclosure.
  • the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a person skilled in the art can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as the second information
  • second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • the term "in response to” as used herein may be interpreted as “at the time of” or “when” or “if”.
  • the terms used herein when characterizing the size relationship are “greater than” or “less than”, “higher than” or “lower than”.
  • the present disclosure mainly aims at the problem that the start timing of the drx-inactivity timer in NB-IOT agreed in the relevant protocol conflicts with the monitoring timing of the PDCCH, which may cause the start timing of the drx-inactivity timer to be advanced, indirectly resulting in a shortened time for the IoT terminal device to monitor the narrowband PDCCH.
  • a method for determining the start time of the drx-inactivity timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration is provided, thereby ensuring that the start timing of the drx-inactivity timer can meet the requirement that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method provided in this embodiment can be executed by an IoT terminal device. As shown in FIG. 2, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 201 Determine a start time of a DRX inactivity timer according to transmission time information of a PDSCH, a PUSCH, or a PDCCH and a first duration.
  • Step 202 At the start time, start the DRX inactivity timer.
  • the transmission time information can be used to indicate the time domain position of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PDSCH transmission. Or, it can be used to indicate the time domain position of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission; or, it can be used to indicate the time domain position occupied by PDCCH transmission.
  • the transmission time information is the start time or end time of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PDSCH/PUSCH transmission, or the start time or end time of the time domain resources occupied by PDCCH transmission, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the first duration may be a duration determined by the IoT terminal device according to a protocol agreement, or may be a duration indicated by the network device to the IoT terminal device, and this disclosure does not limit this.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first time duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission is received.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PDSCH transmission + T, where T is the first duration, such as 1ms, 4ms, 5ms, 10ms, 12ms, 13ms, etc.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of sending the PUSCH transmission.
  • the first mode may be mode B.
  • mode B the network device does not schedule retransmission based on the decoding result of the PUSCH data, that is, the network device can schedule retransmission without waiting for receiving the PUSCH. Therefore, in the present disclosure, the DRX inactivity timer may be started after the first time period has passed after the PUSCH is sent to monitor the PDCCH.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivity timer the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission + T, where T is the first duration, such as 1ms, 4ms, 5ms, 10ms, 12ms, 13ms, etc.
  • the first duration may also be determined according to the scheduling offset value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by the network device when the downlink and uplink are not aligned.
  • the first duration scheduling offset value + a, where the value of a can be 1, 2, 3, etc., and this is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first period of time has passed after the new DL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received; or, when the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple UL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first period of time has passed after the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received.
  • the NB-IOT terminal device or eMTC terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, then after receiving the new DL/UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH, it can delay for the first time and then start the DRX inactivity timer to monitor the new PDCCH.
  • the IoT terminal device determines the start time of the DRX inactivity timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then starts the DRX inactivity timer at the start time of the DRX inactivity timer.
  • the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method provided in this embodiment can be executed by an IoT terminal device. As shown in FIG. 3, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 301 determining a first duration according to a first parameter value.
  • the first parameter value is a value used to determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the auxiliary IoT terminal device, which can be any value that ensures that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH after the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is delayed by the first duration determined based on it.
  • the first parameter can be a fixed value, such as 12ms; or it can be a range of values, such as the first parameter value is any value in ⁇ 1,2,3,4...,13 ⁇ , which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the first duration may be the same as the first parameter value, or the first duration may have a fixed relationship with the first parameter value, such as the first duration is 1.5 times, 2 times, etc. of the first parameter value, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the IoT terminal device may determine the first parameter value according to a protocol agreement; or, determine the first parameter value according to an instruction of a network device.
  • the IoT terminal device can receive the first parameter value sent by the network device through a broadcast message or a radio resource control (RRC) message, etc., and the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • Step 302 Determine the start time of the DRX inactivity timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH, or PDCCH and the first duration.
  • Step 303 Start the DRX inactivity timer at the start time.
  • the IoT terminal device first determines the first duration according to the first parameter value, and then determines that the start time of the DRX inactive timer is located at the moment after the subframe occupied by the last repetition in multiple repetitions of PDSCH/PUSCH transmission and the first duration has passed, or at the moment after the new transmission indicated by PDCCH is received and the first duration has passed. Therefore, by maximally overlapping the start time of the DRX inactive timer with the start time of monitoring the PDCCH, it is ensured that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method provided in this embodiment can be executed by an IoT terminal device. As shown in FIG. 4, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 401 Receive a scheduling offset value sent by a network device.
  • the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by the network device when the downlink and uplink are not aligned.
  • the IoT terminal device can receive the scheduling offset value sent by the network device through a radio resource control (RRC) message, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • Step 402 determine the first duration according to the scheduling offset value and the second parameter value.
  • the second parameter value is a value used to determine the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the auxiliary IoT terminal device together with the scheduling offset value, which can be any value that makes the start time of the DRX inactive timer, after delaying the first duration determined based on it and the scheduling offset value, ensure that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH.
  • the second parameter can be a fixed value, such as 3; or it can be a range of values, such as the second parameter value is any value in ⁇ 1,2,3,4... ⁇ , which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the first duration scheduling offset value + second parameter value.
  • the first duration can also be the value of the "scheduling offset value + the second parameter value" rounded up or down.
  • Step 403 Determine the start time of the DRX inactivity timer according to the PUSCH transmission time information and the first duration.
  • Step 404 At the start time, start the DRX inactivity timer.
  • the IoT terminal device can determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer after PUSCH transmission based on the first duration determined by the scheduling offset value.
  • the DRX inactivation timer can be started after a first delay to monitor the PDCCH.
  • the IoT terminal device when receiving the scheduling offset value, the IoT terminal device first determines the first duration according to the second parameter value and the scheduling offset value, and then determines that the start time of the DRX inactive timer is located at the time after the last repetition occupied subframe in the multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission and after the first duration. Therefore, by maximally overlapping the start time of the DRX inactive timer with the start time of monitoring the PDCCH, it is ensured that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a network device. As shown in Figure 5, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 501 determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH, or PDCCH and the first duration.
  • the transmission time information can be used to indicate the time domain position of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PDSCH transmission. Or, it can be used to indicate the time domain position of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission; or, it can be used to indicate the time domain position occupied by PDCCH transmission.
  • the transmission time information is the start time or end time of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PDSCH/PUSCH transmission, or the start time or end time of the time domain resources occupied by PDCCH transmission, etc., and the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the first duration may be a duration determined by the network device according to a protocol agreement, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first time duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission is received.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PDSCH transmission + T, where T is the first duration, such as 1ms, 4ms, 5ms, 10ms, 12ms, 13ms, etc.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of sending the PUSCH transmission.
  • the first mode can be mode B. Because in mode B, the network device does not perform retransmission scheduling based on the decoding result of the PUSCH data, that is, the network device does not need to wait for receiving the PUSCH to schedule retransmission. Therefore, in the present disclosure, the network device can determine that the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device can be started after the first time period has passed after the PUSCH is sent. The network device can send PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at the start time of the DRX inactive timer or after it is started, thereby ensuring that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivity timer the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission + T, where T is the first duration, such as 1ms, 4ms, 5ms, 10ms, 12ms, 13ms, etc.
  • the first duration may also be determined according to the scheduling offset value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by the network device when the downlink and uplink are not aligned.
  • the first duration scheduling offset value + a, where the value of a can be 1, 2, 3, etc., and this is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first period of time has passed after the new DL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received; or, when the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple UL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first period of time has passed after the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received.
  • the NB-IOT terminal device or eMTC terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, then after receiving the new DL/UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH, it can delay for the first period of time and then start the DRX inactivity timer.
  • the network device can send PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at the start time of the DRX inactivity timer or after it is started, thereby ensuring that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH.
  • the network device after the network device determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device, it can send the PDCCH based on the time. For example, the PDCCH starts to be sent at the start time of the DRX inactive timer, or after the start time of the DRX inactive timer. This ensures that when the networked terminal device performs PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer, it can reliably monitor the PDCCH.
  • the network device determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then transmits the PDCCH. This ensures that the IoT terminal device that starts monitoring the PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a network device. As shown in Figure 6, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 601 determining a first duration according to a first parameter value.
  • the first parameter value is a value used to determine the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the auxiliary IoT terminal device, which can be any value that ensures that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH after the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device is delayed by the first duration determined based on it.
  • the first parameter can be a fixed value, such as 12ms; or it can be a range of values, such as the first parameter value is any value in ⁇ 1,2,3,4...,13 ⁇ , which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the first duration may be the same as the first parameter value, or the first duration may have a fixed relationship with the first parameter value, such as the first duration is 1.5 times, 2 times, etc. of the first parameter value, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the network device and the IoT terminal device may determine the first parameter value according to a protocol agreement, respectively.
  • the network device may send the determined first parameter value to the IoT terminal device.
  • the network device may send the first parameter value to the IoT terminal device via a broadcast message or a radio resource control (RRC) message, etc., and the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • Step 602 determining the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH, or PDCCH and the first duration.
  • Step 603 Send PDCCH to the IoT terminal device according to the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device.
  • the network device may start sending PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at the start time of the DRX inactivity timer in the IoT terminal device; or, the network device may start sending PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at a certain time after the start time of the DRX inactivity timer in the IoT terminal device, such as at the 1ms, 2ms, etc. after the start time of the DRX inactivity timer. This is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the network device first determines the first duration according to the first parameter value, and then determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then transmits the PDCCH. This ensures that the IoT terminal device that starts monitoring the PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
  • Figure 7 is an interactive schematic diagram of a timer start method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method provided by this embodiment can be executed by a network device.
  • the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 701 determining a first duration according to a scheduling offset value and a second parameter value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by a network device when a downlink and an uplink are not aligned.
  • the second parameter value is a value used to determine the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the auxiliary IoT terminal device together with the scheduling offset value, which can be any value that makes the start time of the DRX inactive timer, after delaying the first duration determined based on it and the scheduling offset value, ensure that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH.
  • the second parameter can be a fixed value, such as 3; or it can be a range of values, such as the second parameter value is any value in ⁇ 1,2,3,4... ⁇ , which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the first duration scheduling offset value + second parameter value.
  • the first duration may also be a value after rounding up or down the "scheduling offset value + the second parameter value".
  • the network device may determine the second parameter value according to a protocol agreement with the IoT terminal device, or the network device may send the second parameter value to the IoT terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the network device may send a scheduling offset value to the IoT terminal device, so that the IoT terminal device may determine the first duration based on the scheduling offset value and the second parameter value.
  • the IoT terminal device may receive a scheduling offset value sent by a network device via a radio resource control (RRC) message, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • Step 702 Determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PUSCH and the first duration.
  • Step 703 Send PDCCH to the IoT terminal device according to the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device.
  • the network device can determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device after PUSCH transmission based on the first duration determined by the scheduling offset value.
  • the network device if the network device has sent a scheduling offset value to the IoT terminal device, it can be determined that the IoT terminal device will start the DRX inactive timer after a first delay after the transmission of the frame in which the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission is located, to monitor the PDCCH.
  • the network device can then start sending PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at the start time of the DRX inactive timer, or at a certain time after the start time.
  • the network device first determines the first duration according to the scheduling offset value and the second parameter value, and then determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PUSCH and the first duration, and then transmits the PDCCH. This ensures that the IoT terminal device that starts monitoring the PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
  • the communication device 800 shown in Figure 8 may include a transceiver module 801 and a processing module 802.
  • the transceiver module 801 may include a sending module and/or a receiving module, the sending module is used to implement a sending function, the receiving module is used to implement a receiving function, and the transceiver module 801 may implement a sending function and/or a receiving function.
  • the communication device 800 can be an Internet of Things terminal device, or it can also be a device in the Internet of Things terminal device, or it can also be a device that can be used in conjunction with the Internet of Things terminal device.
  • the processing module 802 is used to determine the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;
  • the processing module 802 is further configured to start the DRX inactivity timer at the start time.
  • processing module 802 is further configured to:
  • the IoT terminal device is configured with a downlink DL hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process and HARQ feedback is disabled, determining the start time of the DRX inactivity timer as a time after the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission is received and then the first duration has passed; or
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the time after the first duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of sending the PUSCH transmission.
  • processing module 802 is further configured to:
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the time after the first time period has passed after the DL new transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received; or,
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the time after the first time duration has passed after the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received.
  • processing module 802 is further configured to:
  • the first duration is determined according to a scheduling offset value and a second parameter value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by a network device when a downlink and an uplink are not aligned.
  • the transceiver module 801 is used to receive the scheduling offset value sent by the network device.
  • processing module 802 is further configured to:
  • the first parameter value or the second parameter value is determined according to an instruction of the network device.
  • the IoT terminal device determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH, or PDCCH and the time of the first duration, and then restarts the DRX inactive timer at the restart time.
  • the IoT terminal device determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH, or PDCCH and the time of the first duration, and then restarts the DRX inactive timer at the restart time.
  • the processing module 802 is used to determine the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
  • processing module 802 is further configured to:
  • determining the start time of the DRX inactivity timer as a time after the IoT terminal device receives a subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission and then the first duration has passed; or,
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined as the time after the IoT terminal device sends the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of the PUSCH transmission and then the first duration has passed.
  • processing module 802 is further configured to:
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined as the time after the IoT terminal device receives the new DL transmission indicated by the PDCCH and then the first time duration has passed; or,
  • the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined as the time after the IoT terminal device receives the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH and then the first time duration has passed.
  • processing module 802 is further configured to:
  • the first duration is determined according to a scheduling offset value and a second parameter value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by a network device when a downlink and an uplink are not aligned.
  • the transceiver module 801 is used to send the scheduling offset value to the Internet of Things terminal device.
  • processing module 802 is further configured to:
  • the transceiver module 801 is further configured to send the first parameter value or the second parameter value to the IoT terminal device.
  • the network device determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then transmits the PDCCH. This ensures that the IoT terminal device that starts monitoring the PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
  • the communication device 900 can be an IoT terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the IoT terminal device to implement the above method; or, the communication device 900 can be a network device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the above method.
  • the device can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment, and the details can be referred to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 900 may include one or more processors 901.
  • the processor 901 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, etc. For example, it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor may be used to process the communication protocol and the communication data
  • the central processing unit may be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute a computer program, and process the data of the computer program.
  • the communication device 900 may further include one or more memories 902, on which a computer program 904 may be stored, and the processor 901 executes the computer program 904 so that the communication device 900 performs the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • data may also be stored in the memory 902.
  • the communication device 900 and the memory 902 may be provided separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 900 may further include a transceiver 905 and an antenna 906.
  • the transceiver 905 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., for implementing a transceiver function.
  • the transceiver 1205 may include a receiver and a transmitter, the receiver may be referred to as a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., for implementing a receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc., for implementing a transmitting function.
  • the communication device 900 may further include one or more interface circuits 907.
  • the interface circuit 907 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 901.
  • the processor 901 runs the code instructions to enable the communication device 900 to execute the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the transceiver 905 in the communication device 900 may be used to execute the transceiver steps in the above figures, and the processor 901 may be used to execute the processing steps in the above figures.
  • the processor 9201 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit for implementing the receiving and sending functions may be separate or integrated.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for transmitting or delivering signals.
  • the processor 901 may store a computer program 903, which runs on the processor 901 and enables the communication device 900 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the computer program 903 may be fixed in the processor 901, in which case the processor 901 may be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication device 900 may include a circuit that can implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the aforementioned method embodiments.
  • the processor and transceiver described in the present disclosure may be implemented in an integrated circuit (IC), an analog IC, a radio frequency integrated circuit RFIC, a mixed signal IC, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a printed circuit board (PCB), an electronic device, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver may also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (nMetal-oxide-semiconductor, NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • N-type metal oxide semiconductor nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS bipolar junction transistor
  • BJT bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or an intelligent relay, but the scope of the communication device described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited by FIG. 9.
  • the communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be:
  • the IC set may also include a storage component for storing data and computer programs;
  • ASIC such as modem
  • the communication device can be a chip or a chip system
  • the communication device can be a chip or a chip system
  • the schematic diagram of the chip structure shown in Figure 10 includes a processor 1001 and an interface 1002.
  • the number of processors 1001 can be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1002 can be multiple.
  • the chip further includes a memory 1003, and the memory 1003 is used to store necessary computer programs and data.
  • the present disclosure also provides a readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which implement the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer programs.
  • the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)), etc.
  • a magnetic medium e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)
  • DVD high-density digital video disc
  • SSD solid state disk
  • At least one in the present disclosure may also be described as one or more, and a plurality may be two, three, four or more, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the technical features in the technical feature are distinguished by “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”, etc., and there is no order of precedence or size between the technical features described by the "first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in the tables in the present disclosure may be coverage ranges or predefined.
  • the values of the information in each table are merely examples, and the coverage range may be other values, which are not limited by the present disclosure.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in some rows may not cover the range.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments may be made based on the above table, such as splitting, merging, etc.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles in the above tables may also use other names that can be understood by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations that can be understood by the communication device.
  • other data structures may also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables.
  • the predefined in the present disclosure may be understood as defined, predefined, stored, pre-stored, pre-negotiated, pre-covered, solidified, or pre-fired.

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Abstract

Disclosed in embodiments of the present disclosure are a timer starting method and an apparatus, applicable to the technical field of communications. The method executed by an Internet of Things terminal device comprises: determining a start moment of a DRX inactivity timer according to transmission time information of a PDSCH, a PUSCH or a PDCCH, and a first duration; and starting the DRX inactivity timer at the start moment. Therefore, a start moment of a DRX inactivity timer and a start moment for monitoring a PDCCH are overlapped as much as possible, so that the Internet of Things terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, and the reliability of an Internet of Things communication system is improved.

Description

一种定时器的启动方法及装置A method and device for starting a timer 技术领域Technical Field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种定时器的启动方法及装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for starting a timer.
背景技术Background technique
目前,相关通信协议中同意对物联网(internet of things,IoT)终端设备只配置一个混合自动重传请求(hybrid automatic repeat request,HARQ)进程(process),或者配置大于1个HARQ process。对于只配置一个HARQ process的情况,协议同意非连续接收非激活定时器(discontinuous reception inactivity timer,drx-inactivity timer)是在物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)或物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)传输的最后一个重复(repetition)所在的子帧启动。对于配置大于1个HARQ process的情况,如果收到物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)指示的新传,drx-inactivity timer也会立即启动。At present, the relevant communication protocols agree to configure only one hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process for the Internet of Things (IoT) terminal device, or configure more than one HARQ process. In the case of only one HARQ process, the protocol agrees that the discontinuous reception inactivity timer (drx-inactivity timer) is started at the subframe where the last repetition of the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission is located. In the case of more than one HARQ process, if a new transmission is indicated by the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), the drx-inactivity timer will also be started immediately.
然而,对窄带(narrow band,NB)IOT终端设备,协议同时同意终端设备在窄带PDSCH接收结束后的12毫秒(ms)内,不监听窄带PDCCH,也就是不启动drx-inactivity timer。这就与上述约定中的drx-inactivity timer的启动时机产生了冲突。However, for narrowband (NB) IOT terminal devices, the protocol also agrees that the terminal device will not monitor the narrowband PDCCH within 12 milliseconds (ms) after the narrowband PDSCH reception ends, that is, the drx-inactivity timer will not be started. This conflicts with the start timing of the drx-inactivity timer in the above agreement.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种定时器的启动方法及装置。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for starting a timer.
本公开第一方面实施例提供一种定时器的启动方法,该方法由物联网终端设备执行,方法包括:The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for starting a timer, which is executed by an Internet of Things terminal device, and includes:
根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻;Determine a start time of a discontinuous transmission DRX inactivity timer according to transmission time information of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and a first duration;
在所述启动时刻,启动所述DRX非激活定时器。At the start time, the DRX inactivity timer is started.
本公开中,物联网终端设备根据PDSCH、PUSCH或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,之后在DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻再启动DRX非激活定时器。由此,通过将DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻与对PDCCH进行监听的启动时刻尽量重叠,从而保证物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。In the present disclosure, the IoT terminal device determines the start time of the DRX inactivity timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then starts the DRX inactivity timer at the start time of the DRX inactivity timer. Thus, by maximally overlapping the start time of the DRX inactivity timer with the start time of monitoring the PDCCH, it is ensured that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
本公开第二方面实施例提供一种定时器的启动方法,该方法由网络设备执行,方法包括:A second aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for starting a timer, the method being executed by a network device, and the method comprising:
根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。According to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH, the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device is determined.
本公开第三方面实施例提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置包括:A third aspect of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the communication device comprising:
处理模块,用于根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻;A processing module, configured to determine a start time of a discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer according to transmission time information of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and a first duration;
所述处理模块,还用于在所述启动时刻,启动所述DRX非激活定时器。The processing module is further configured to start the DRX inactivity timer at the start time.
本公开第四方面实施例提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置包括:A fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the communication device comprising:
处理模块,用于根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。The processing module is used to determine the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
本公开第五方面实施例提出了一种通信装置,所述装置包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使所述装置执行上述第一方面实施例所述的定时器的启动方法。The fifth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory so that the device executes the timer starting method described in the first aspect embodiment.
本公开第六方面实施例提出了一种通信装置,所述装置包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使所述装置执行上述第二方面实施例所述的定时器的启动方法。The sixth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory so that the device executes the timer starting method described in the second aspect embodiment.
本公开第七方面实施例提出了一种通信装置,该装置包括处理器和接口电路,该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器,该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第一方面实施例所述的定时器的启动方法。The seventh aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to enable the device to execute the timer starting method described in the first aspect embodiment above.
本公开第八方面实施例提出了一种通信装置,该装置包括处理器和接口电路,该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器,该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第二方面实施例所述的定时器的启动方法。An eighth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes a processor and an interface circuit, wherein the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to enable the device to execute the timer starting method described in the second aspect embodiment.
本公开第九方面实施例提供一种通信系统,该系统包括第三方面所述的通信装置及第四方面所述的 通信装置,或者,该系统包括第五方面所述的通信装置及第六方面所述的通信装置,或者,该系统包括第七方面所述的通信装置及第八方面所述的通信装置,或者,该系统包括第九方面所述的通信装置及第十方面所述的通信装置。An embodiment of a ninth aspect of the present disclosure provides a communication system, the system comprising the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system comprising the communication device described in the fifth aspect and the communication device described in the sixth aspect, or the system comprising the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect, or the system comprising the communication device described in the ninth aspect and the communication device described in the tenth aspect.
本公开第十方面实施例提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使上述第一方面实施例所述的定时器的启动方法被实现。The tenth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions. When the instructions are executed, the timer starting method described in the first aspect embodiment is implemented.
本公开第十一方面实施例提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使上述第二方面实施例所述的定时器的启动方法被实现。An eleventh embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions. When the instructions are executed, the timer starting method described in the second embodiment is implemented.
本公开第十二方面实施例提出了一种计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第一方面实施例所述的频域资源配置分配方法。The twelfth aspect of the present disclosure proposes a computer program product, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the frequency domain resource configuration allocation method described in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
本公开第十三方面实施例提出了一种计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第二方面实施例所述的定时器的启动方法。A thirteenth aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the timer starting method described in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
第十四方面,本公开提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口,用于支持第一AMF实现第一方面所涉及的功能,例如,确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存终端设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。In a fourteenth aspect, the present disclosure provides a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface, for supporting the first AMF to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above method. In one possible design, the chip system also includes a memory, which is used to store computer programs and data necessary for the terminal device. The chip system can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
第十五方面,本公开提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口,用于支持终端设备实现第一方面所涉及的功能,例如,确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存终端设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。In a fifteenth aspect, the present disclosure provides a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface, and is used to support a terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above method. In a possible design, the chip system also includes a memory, and the memory is used to store computer programs and data necessary for the terminal device. The chip system can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
第十六方面,本公开提供一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In a sixteenth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect.
第十七方面,本公开提供一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。In a seventeenth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer program which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect.
本公开附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本公开的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description or learned through practice of the present disclosure.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或背景技术中的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the background technology will be described below.
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图;FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图;FIG3 is a schematic flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图;FIG4 is a schematic flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图;FIG5 is a schematic flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的另一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图FIG. 6 is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7是本公开实施例提供的又一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图;FIG7 is a schematic flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解,首先介绍本公开涉及的术语。For ease of understanding, the terms involved in the present disclosure are first introduced.
1、物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)1. Physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH)
PDSCH主要用于下行单播数据的传输,也可以用于寻呼消息和系统消息的传输。PDSCH is mainly used for transmission of downlink unicast data, and can also be used for transmission of paging messages and system messages.
2、物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)2. Physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)
对应于PDSCH的上行物理信道,用于传输上行业务数据,还可以用来承载上行控制信息(uplink control information,UCI)。The uplink physical channel corresponding to PDSCH is used to transmit uplink service data and can also be used to carry uplink control information (UCI).
3、物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)3. Physical downlink control channel (PDCCH)
PDCCH信道传输的是与PUSCH/PDSCH相关的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),DCI信息包含了诸如资源块(rescourc block,RB)分配信息、HARQ标识等等若干相关内容。终端设备只有正确的解码到了DCI信息,才能正确的处理PDSCH数据或PUSCH数据。The PDCCH channel transmits downlink control information (DCI) related to PUSCH/PDSCH. The DCI information includes several related contents such as resource block (RB) allocation information, HARQ identifier, etc. Only when the terminal device correctly decodes the DCI information can it correctly process PDSCH data or PUSCH data.
4、混合自动重传请求HARQ4. Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request HARQ
HARQ是为了更好的抗干扰和抗衰落,提高系统吞吐量(有效性)和数据传输的可靠性而研发的一种基于FEC(前向纠错)和ARQ(自动重传)的新型通信技术。HARQ is a new communication technology based on FEC (forward error correction) and ARQ (automatic retransmission) developed to better resist interference and fading, improve system throughput (effectiveness) and data transmission reliability.
5、HARQ反馈被禁用(HARQ feedback disabling)5. HARQ feedback disabling
HARQ feedback disabling,是指接收方在接收到HARQ后,无需向发送方反馈HARQ确认(acknowledgement,ACK)消息,或者反馈HARQ非确认(negative acknowledgement,NACK)消息。HARQ feedback disabling means that after receiving a HARQ signal, the receiver does not need to feed back a HARQ confirmation (ACK) message or a HARQ negative confirmation (NACK) message to the sender.
6、窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)6. Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT)
NB-IoT是IoT领域一个新兴的技术,支持低功耗设备在广域网的蜂窝数据连接,也被叫作低功耗广域网(low power wide area network,LPWAN)。NB-IoT is an emerging technology in the IoT field that supports cellular data connections of low-power devices in wide area networks, also known as low power wide area networks (LPWAN).
7、增强型机器类型通信(enhanced machine type communication,eMTC)7. Enhanced machine type communication (eMTC)
eMTC又叫做LTE-机器到机器(LTE-machine to machine,LTE-M),是基于LTE演进的物联网技术。eMTC, also known as LTE-machine to machine (LTE-M), is an Internet of Things technology based on the evolution of LTE.
8、非连续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)8. Discontinuous reception (DRX)
DRX的基本机制是为处于无线资源控制连接(radio resource control、,RRC)连接态的终端设备配置一个DRX周期(cycle)。DRX cycle由“唤醒期(On Duration)”和“休眠期(Opportunity for DRX)”组成:在“On Duration”时间内,终端设备监听并接收PDCCH;在“Opportunity for DRX”时间内,终端设备不接收PDCCH以减少功耗。The basic mechanism of DRX is to configure a DRX cycle for a terminal device in a radio resource control (RRC) connection state. The DRX cycle consists of an "On Duration" and an "Opportunity for DRX" period: during the "On Duration" period, the terminal device monitors and receives PDCCH; during the "Opportunity for DRX" period, the terminal device does not receive PDCCH to reduce power consumption.
9、非连续接收非激活定时器(discontinuous reception inactivity timer,drx-inactivity timer)9. Discontinuous reception inactivity timer (drx-inactivity timer)
如果在On Duration期间有新的上行或下行数据需要进行传输时启动drx-InactivityTimer,用于指示终端设备还需要持续监听PDCCH的时长。只要有新的数据需要调度,就会启动(或者重启)该定时器。drx-InactivityTimer的作用是为了降低数据的处理时延。If there is new uplink or downlink data to be transmitted during the On Duration period, the drx-InactivityTimer is started to indicate how long the terminal device needs to continue monitoring the PDCCH. As long as there is new data to be scheduled, the timer will be started (or restarted). The purpose of the drx-InactivityTimer is to reduce the data processing delay.
请参见图1,图1为本公开实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络设备和一个终端设备,图1所示的设备数量和形态仅用于举例并不构成对本公开实施例的限定,实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备,两个或两个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统以包括1个网络设备11和一个物联网终端设备12为例。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device. The number and form of devices shown in FIG. 1 are only used as examples and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure. In actual applications, two or more network devices and two or more terminal devices may be included. The communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes, for example, a network device 11 and an IoT terminal device 12.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如:长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation,5G)移动通信系统、5G新空口(new radio,NR)系统,或者其他未来的新型移动通信系统等。It should be noted that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to various communication systems, such as long term evolution (LTE) system, fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system, 5G new radio (NR) system, or other future new mobile communication systems.
可选的,该通信系统中的网络设备11为网络侧用于发射或接收信号的实体。例如,演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB)、传输点(transmission reception point,TRP)、NR系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB,gNB)、其他未来移动通信系统中的基站或无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统中的接入节点等。本公开的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。本公开实施例提供的网络设备可以是由集中单元(central unit,CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)组成的,其中,CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit),采用CU-DU的结构可以将网络设备,例如基站的协议层拆分开,部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制,剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中,由CU集中控制DU。Optionally, the network device 11 in the communication system is an entity used to transmit or receive signals on the network side. For example, an evolved NodeB (eNB), a transmission point (TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB) in an NR system, a base station in other future mobile communication systems, or an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device. The network device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), wherein the CU may also be referred to as a control unit. The CU-DU structure may be used to split the protocol layer of a network device, such as a base station, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the CU for centralized control, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers are distributed in the DU, and the DU is centrally controlled by the CU.
本公开实施例中的物联网终端设备12为用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体。物联网终端设备也可以称为终端设备(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端设备(mobile terminal,MT)等。物联网终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(mobile phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等等。本公开的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。The IoT terminal device 12 in the disclosed embodiment is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals. The IoT terminal device may also be referred to as a terminal device (terminal), a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal device (MT), etc. The IoT terminal device may be a car with communication function, a smart car, a mobile phone (mobile phone), a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in a smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal device in a smart home (smart home), etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本公开实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本公开实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着系统架构的演变和新 业务场景的出现,本公开实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
本通信系统中,物联网终端设备12可以实现本公开图2至图4任一实施例所示的方法,网络设备11可以实现本公开图5至图7任一实施例所示的方法。In this communication system, the Internet of Things terminal device 12 can implement the method shown in any embodiment of Figures 2 to 4 of the present disclosure, and the network device 11 can implement the method shown in any embodiment of Figures 5 to 7 of the present disclosure.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本公开实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本公开实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本公开实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. A person skilled in the art can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“响应于”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“如果”。出于简洁和便于理解的目的,本文在表征大小关系时,所使用的术语为“大于”或“小于”、“高于”或“低于”。但对于本领域技术人员来说,可以理解:术语“大于”也涵盖了“大于等于”的含义,“小于”也涵盖了“小于等于”的含义;术语“高于”涵盖了“高于等于”的含义,“低于”也涵盖了“低于等于”的含义。It should be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the term "in response to" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "if". For the purpose of brevity and ease of understanding, the terms used herein when characterizing the size relationship are "greater than" or "less than", "higher than" or "lower than". However, for those skilled in the art, it can be understood that the term "greater than" also covers the meaning of "greater than or equal to", and "less than" also covers the meaning of "less than or equal to"; the term "higher than" covers the meaning of "higher than or equal to", and "lower than" also covers the meaning of "lower than or equal to".
本公开主要针对相关协议中同意的NB-IOT中drx-inactivity timer的启动时机与PDCCH的监听时机冲突,可能会导致drx-inactivity timer的启动时机提前,间接导致物联网终端设备监听窄带PDCCH的时间缩短的问题,提供了一种根据PDSCH、PUSCH或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,来确定drx-inactivity timer的启动时刻,从而保证drx-inactivity timer的启动时机可以满足物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听的需求,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。The present disclosure mainly aims at the problem that the start timing of the drx-inactivity timer in NB-IOT agreed in the relevant protocol conflicts with the monitoring timing of the PDCCH, which may cause the start timing of the drx-inactivity timer to be advanced, indirectly resulting in a shortened time for the IoT terminal device to monitor the narrowband PDCCH. A method for determining the start time of the drx-inactivity timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration is provided, thereby ensuring that the start timing of the drx-inactivity timer can meet the requirement that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
下面结合各流程图,对本公开实施例提供的定时器的启动方法进行详细的说明。The following describes in detail the method for starting a timer provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the flow charts.
请参见图2,图2是本公开实施例提供的一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图。本实施例提供的方法,可以由物联网终端设备执行。如图2所示,该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a flow chart of a method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method provided in this embodiment can be executed by an IoT terminal device. As shown in FIG. 2, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤201,根据PDSCH、PUSCH、或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。Step 201: Determine a start time of a DRX inactivity timer according to transmission time information of a PDSCH, a PUSCH, or a PDCCH and a first duration.
步骤202,在启动时刻,启动DRX非激活定时器。Step 202: At the start time, start the DRX inactivity timer.
其中,传输时间信息,可以用于指示PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧的时域位置。或者,用于指示PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧的时域位置;或者,用于指示PDCCH传输所占用的时域位置。比如,传输时间信息,为PDSCH/PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧的起始时刻或者结束时刻,或者为PDCCH传输所占用的时域资源的起始时刻或结束时刻等,本公开对此不做限定。Among them, the transmission time information can be used to indicate the time domain position of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PDSCH transmission. Or, it can be used to indicate the time domain position of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission; or, it can be used to indicate the time domain position occupied by PDCCH transmission. For example, the transmission time information is the start time or end time of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PDSCH/PUSCH transmission, or the start time or end time of the time domain resources occupied by PDCCH transmission, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
另外,第一时长,可以为物联网终端设备根据协议约定确定的时长,或者也可以为网络设备向物联网终端设备指示的,本公开对此不做限定。In addition, the first duration may be a duration determined by the IoT terminal device according to a protocol agreement, or may be a duration indicated by the network device to the IoT terminal device, and this disclosure does not limit this.
可选的,在物联网终端设备被配置了一个下行(downlink,DL)HARQ进程、且HARQ反馈被禁用的情况下,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过第一时长的时刻。Optionally, when the IoT terminal device is configured with a downlink (DL) HARQ process and HARQ feedback is disabled, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first time duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission is received.
也就是说,DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻=PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧+T,其中,T为第一时长,比如为1ms、4ms、5ms,10ms,12ms,13ms等等。That is, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer = the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PDSCH transmission + T, where T is the first duration, such as 1ms, 4ms, 5ms, 10ms, 12ms, 13ms, etc.
可选的,在物联网终端设备被配置了一个上行(uplink,UL)HARQ进程、且UL HARQ为第一模式的情况下,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为发送PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过第一时长的时刻。Optionally, when the IoT terminal device is configured with an uplink (UL) HARQ process and the UL HARQ is in the first mode, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of sending the PUSCH transmission.
其中,第一模式可以为B模式。由于B模式下,网络设备不基于PUSCH数据的译码结果进行重传调度,也就是网络设备不需要等待接收PUSCH,就可以调度重传。因此,本公开中,DRX非激活定时器可以在PUSCH发完后再经过第一时长就启动,来监听PDCCH。The first mode may be mode B. In mode B, the network device does not schedule retransmission based on the decoding result of the PUSCH data, that is, the network device can schedule retransmission without waiting for receiving the PUSCH. Therefore, in the present disclosure, the DRX inactivity timer may be started after the first time period has passed after the PUSCH is sent to monitor the PDCCH.
也就是说,DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻=PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧+T,其中,T为第一时长,比如为1ms、4ms、5ms,10ms,12ms,13ms等等。That is, the start time of the DRX inactivity timer = the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission + T, where T is the first duration, such as 1ms, 4ms, 5ms, 10ms, 12ms, 13ms, etc.
可选的,在网络设备为终端设备配置了调度偏移值的情况下,该第一时长还可以根据调度偏移值来确定。其中,调度偏移值为网络设备在下行链路与上行链路在未对齐时使用的帧定时值。Optionally, in the case where the network device configures a scheduling offset value for the terminal device, the first duration may also be determined according to the scheduling offset value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by the network device when the downlink and uplink are not aligned.
举例来说,第一时长=调度偏移值+a,其中,a的取值可以为1、2、3等等,本公开的对此不做限定。For example, the first duration = scheduling offset value + a, where the value of a can be 1, 2, 3, etc., and this is not limited in the present disclosure.
或者,在物联网终端设备被配置了多个DL HARQ进程的情况下,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到PDCCH指示的DL新传后,再经过第一时长的时刻;或者,在物联网终端设备被配置 了多个UL HARQ进程的情况下,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到PDCCH指示的UL新传后,再经过第一时长的时刻。Alternatively, when the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first period of time has passed after the new DL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received; or, when the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple UL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first period of time has passed after the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received.
也就是说,若NB-IOT终端设备或者eMTC终端设备被配置了多个DL HARQ进程,那么即可在接收到PDCCH指示的DL/UL新传后,再延时第一时长后再启动DRX非激活定时器,来监听新的PDCCH。That is to say, if the NB-IOT terminal device or eMTC terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, then after receiving the new DL/UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH, it can delay for the first time and then start the DRX inactivity timer to monitor the new PDCCH.
本公开中,物联网终端设备根据PDSCH、PUSCH或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,之后在DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻再启动DRX非激活定时器。由此,通过将DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻与对PDCCH进行监听的启动时刻尽量重叠,从而保证物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。In the present disclosure, the IoT terminal device determines the start time of the DRX inactivity timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then starts the DRX inactivity timer at the start time of the DRX inactivity timer. Thus, by maximally overlapping the start time of the DRX inactivity timer with the start time of monitoring the PDCCH, it is ensured that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
请参见图3,图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图。本实施例提供的方法,可以由物联网终端设备执行。如图3所示,该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method provided in this embodiment can be executed by an IoT terminal device. As shown in FIG. 3, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤301,根据第一参数值,确定第一时长。 Step 301, determining a first duration according to a first parameter value.
其中,第一参数值,为用于确定辅助物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻的数值,其可以为任一使得DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻在延迟了基于其确定的第一时长后,保证物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听的数值。第一参数可以为某个固定值,比如为12ms;或者,也可以为某个取值范围,比如第一参数值为{1,2,3,4……,13}中的任一值,本公开对此不做限定。Among them, the first parameter value is a value used to determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the auxiliary IoT terminal device, which can be any value that ensures that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH after the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is delayed by the first duration determined based on it. The first parameter can be a fixed value, such as 12ms; or it can be a range of values, such as the first parameter value is any value in {1,2,3,4...,13}, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
可选的,第一时长可以与第一参数值相同,或者,第一时长也可以与第一参数值间有固定关系,比如第一时长为第一参数值的1.5倍,2倍等等,本公开对此不做限定。Optionally, the first duration may be the same as the first parameter value, or the first duration may have a fixed relationship with the first parameter value, such as the first duration is 1.5 times, 2 times, etc. of the first parameter value, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
可选的,物联网终端设备可以根据协议约定,确定第一参数值;或者,根据网络设备的指示,确定第一参数值。Optionally, the IoT terminal device may determine the first parameter value according to a protocol agreement; or, determine the first parameter value according to an instruction of a network device.
比如,物联网终端设备可以通过广播消息,或者无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息,接收网络设备发送的第一参数值等等,本公开对此不做限定。For example, the IoT terminal device can receive the first parameter value sent by the network device through a broadcast message or a radio resource control (RRC) message, etc., and the present disclosure does not limit this.
步骤302,根据PDSCH、PUSCH、或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。Step 302: Determine the start time of the DRX inactivity timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH, or PDCCH and the first duration.
步骤303,在启动时刻,启动DRX非激活定时器。Step 303: Start the DRX inactivity timer at the start time.
其中,上述步骤302-303的具体实现方式,可以参照本公开中任一实施例的详细描述,此处不再赘述。The specific implementation of the above steps 302-303 can refer to the detailed description of any embodiment in the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
本公开中,物联网终端设备首先根据第一参数值,确定第一时长,之后再确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻位于PDSCH/PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复占用的子帧后并经过第一时长的时刻,或者位于接收到PDCCH指示的新传后再经过第一时长的时刻。由此,通过将DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻与对PDCCH进行监听的启动时刻尽量重叠,从而保证物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。In the present disclosure, the IoT terminal device first determines the first duration according to the first parameter value, and then determines that the start time of the DRX inactive timer is located at the moment after the subframe occupied by the last repetition in multiple repetitions of PDSCH/PUSCH transmission and the first duration has passed, or at the moment after the new transmission indicated by PDCCH is received and the first duration has passed. Therefore, by maximally overlapping the start time of the DRX inactive timer with the start time of monitoring the PDCCH, it is ensured that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
请参见图4,图4是本公开实施例提供的另一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图。本实施例提供的方法,可以由物联网终端设备执行。如图4所示,该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method provided in this embodiment can be executed by an IoT terminal device. As shown in FIG. 4, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤401,接收网络设备发送的调度偏移值。Step 401: Receive a scheduling offset value sent by a network device.
其中,调度偏移值为网络设备在下行链路与上行链路在未对齐时使用的帧定时值。The scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by the network device when the downlink and uplink are not aligned.
可选的,物联网终端设备可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息,接收网络设备发送的调度偏移值,本公开对此不做限定。Optionally, the IoT terminal device can receive the scheduling offset value sent by the network device through a radio resource control (RRC) message, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
步骤402,根据调度偏移值及第二参数值,确定所述第一时长。Step 402: determine the first duration according to the scheduling offset value and the second parameter value.
其中,第二参数值,为用于与调度偏移值共同确定辅助物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻的数值,其可以为任一使得DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,在延迟了基于其及调度偏移值确定的第一时长后,保证物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听的数值。第二参数可以为某个固定值,比如为3;或者,也可以为某个取值范围,比如第二参数值为{1,2,3,4……}中的任一值,本公开对此不做限定。Among them, the second parameter value is a value used to determine the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the auxiliary IoT terminal device together with the scheduling offset value, which can be any value that makes the start time of the DRX inactive timer, after delaying the first duration determined based on it and the scheduling offset value, ensure that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH. The second parameter can be a fixed value, such as 3; or it can be a range of values, such as the second parameter value is any value in {1,2,3,4...}, which is not limited in this disclosure.
可选的,第一时长=调度偏移值+第二参数值。Optionally, the first duration = scheduling offset value + second parameter value.
在一些可能的实现形式中,若调度偏移值+第二参数值的取值为非整数,那么第一时长,还可以为对“调度偏移值+第二参数值”向上或向下取整后的值。为了尽量避免DRX非激活定时器的启动时机早于物联网终端设备启动监听PDCCH的时机,本公开中,可以将“调度偏移值+第二参数值”向上取整的 值,确定为第一时长。举例来说,若调度偏移值+第二参数值=3.5,那么第一时长可以确定为4。In some possible implementation forms, if the value of the scheduling offset value + the second parameter value is a non-integer, the first duration can also be the value of the "scheduling offset value + the second parameter value" rounded up or down. In order to avoid the timing of starting the DRX inactive timer earlier than the timing of the IoT terminal device starting to monitor the PDCCH, in the present disclosure, the value of the "scheduling offset value + the second parameter value" rounded up can be determined as the first duration. For example, if the scheduling offset value + the second parameter value = 3.5, then the first duration can be determined as 4.
步骤403,根据PUSCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。Step 403: Determine the start time of the DRX inactivity timer according to the PUSCH transmission time information and the first duration.
步骤404,在启动时刻,启动DRX非激活定时器。Step 404: At the start time, start the DRX inactivity timer.
上述步骤步骤403-404的具体实现方式,可以参照本公开中任一实施例的详细描述,此处不再赘述。The specific implementation of the above steps 403-404 can refer to the detailed description of any embodiment in the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,由于调度偏移值为网络设备在接收到上行数据后,确定的帧定时值,因此物联网终端设备可以基于调度偏移值确定的第一时长,来确定PUSCH传输后DRX非激活定时器的启动时机。It should be noted that since the scheduling offset value is the frame timing value determined by the network device after receiving the uplink data, the IoT terminal device can determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer after PUSCH transmission based on the first duration determined by the scheduling offset value.
也就是说,若物联网终端设备已接收到了调度偏移值,那么即可在PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所在的帧传输后,再延迟第一时长后再启动DRX非激活定时器,来监听PDCCH。That is to say, if the IoT terminal device has received the scheduling offset value, then after the frame transmission of the last repetition in multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission, the DRX inactivation timer can be started after a first delay to monitor the PDCCH.
本公开中,物联网终端设备在接收到调度偏移值时,首先根据第二参数值及调度偏移值,确定第一时长,之后再确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻位于PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复占用的子帧后并经过第一时长的时刻。由此,通过将DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻与对PDCCH进行监听的启动时刻尽量重叠,从而保证物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。In the present disclosure, when receiving the scheduling offset value, the IoT terminal device first determines the first duration according to the second parameter value and the scheduling offset value, and then determines that the start time of the DRX inactive timer is located at the time after the last repetition occupied subframe in the multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission and after the first duration. Therefore, by maximally overlapping the start time of the DRX inactive timer with the start time of monitoring the PDCCH, it is ensured that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
请参见图5,图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图,该方法由网络设备执行。如图5所示,该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤:Please refer to Figure 5, which is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a network device. As shown in Figure 5, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤501,根据PDSCH、PUSCH、或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。 Step 501, determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH, or PDCCH and the first duration.
其中,传输时间信息,可以用于指示PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧的时域位置。或者,用于指示PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧的时域位置;或者,用于指示PDCCH传输所占用的时域位置。比如,传输时间信息,为PDSCH/PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧的起始时刻或者结束时刻,或者为PDCCH传输所占用的时域资源的起始时刻或结束时刻等,本公开对此不做限定。Among them, the transmission time information can be used to indicate the time domain position of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PDSCH transmission. Or, it can be used to indicate the time domain position of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission; or, it can be used to indicate the time domain position occupied by PDCCH transmission. For example, the transmission time information is the start time or end time of the subframe occupied by the last repetition among multiple repetitions of PDSCH/PUSCH transmission, or the start time or end time of the time domain resources occupied by PDCCH transmission, etc., and the present disclosure does not limit this.
另外,第一时长,可以为网络设备根据协议约定确定的时长,本公开对此不做限定。In addition, the first duration may be a duration determined by the network device according to a protocol agreement, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
可选的,在物联网终端设备被配置了一个下行(downlink,DL)HARQ进程、且HARQ反馈被禁用的情况下,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过第一时长的时刻。Optionally, when the IoT terminal device is configured with a downlink (DL) HARQ process and HARQ feedback is disabled, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first time duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission is received.
也就是说,DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻=PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧+T,其中,T为第一时长,比如为1ms、4ms、5ms,10ms,12ms,13ms等等。That is, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer = the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PDSCH transmission + T, where T is the first duration, such as 1ms, 4ms, 5ms, 10ms, 12ms, 13ms, etc.
可选的,在物联网终端设备被配置了一个上行(uplink,UL)HARQ进程、且UL HARQ为第一模式的情况下,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为发送PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过第一时长的时刻。Optionally, when the IoT terminal device is configured with an uplink (UL) HARQ process and the UL HARQ is in the first mode, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of sending the PUSCH transmission.
其中,第一模式可以为B模式。由于B模式下,网络设备不基于PUSCH数据的译码结果进行重传调度,也就是网络设备不需要等待接收PUSCH,就可以调度重传。因此,本公开中,网络设备可以确定物联网终端设备中的DRX非激活定时器可以在PUSCH发完后再经过第一时长后启动,网络设备即可在DRX非激活定时器启动时刻,或者启动后再向物联网终端设备发送PDCCH,从而保证物联网终端设备可以可靠监听到PDCCH。Among them, the first mode can be mode B. Because in mode B, the network device does not perform retransmission scheduling based on the decoding result of the PUSCH data, that is, the network device does not need to wait for receiving the PUSCH to schedule retransmission. Therefore, in the present disclosure, the network device can determine that the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device can be started after the first time period has passed after the PUSCH is sent. The network device can send PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at the start time of the DRX inactive timer or after it is started, thereby ensuring that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH.
也就是说,DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻=PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧+T,其中,T为第一时长,比如为1ms、4ms、5ms,10ms,12ms,13ms等等。That is, the start time of the DRX inactivity timer = the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission + T, where T is the first duration, such as 1ms, 4ms, 5ms, 10ms, 12ms, 13ms, etc.
可选的,在网络设备为终端设备配置了调度偏移值的情况下,该第一时长还可以根据调度偏移值来确定。其中,调度偏移值为网络设备在下行链路与上行链路在未对齐时使用的帧定时值。Optionally, in the case where the network device configures a scheduling offset value for the terminal device, the first duration may also be determined according to the scheduling offset value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by the network device when the downlink and uplink are not aligned.
举例来说,第一时长=调度偏移值+a,其中,a的取值可以为1、2、3等等,本公开的对此不做限定。For example, the first duration = scheduling offset value + a, where the value of a can be 1, 2, 3, etc., and this is not limited in the present disclosure.
或者,在物联网终端设备被配置了多个DL HARQ进程的情况下,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到PDCCH指示的DL新传后,再经过第一时长的时刻;或者,在物联网终端设备被配置了多个UL HARQ进程的情况下,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到PDCCH指示的UL新传后,再经过第一时长的时刻。Alternatively, when the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first period of time has passed after the new DL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received; or, when the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple UL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the moment after the first period of time has passed after the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received.
也就是说,若NB-IOT终端设备或者eMTC终端设备被配置了多个DL HARQ进程,那么其即可在接收到PDCCH指示的DL/UL新传后,再延时第一时长后再启动DRX非激活定时器,网络设备即可在DRX非激活定时器启动时刻或者启动后,再向物联网终端设备发送PDCCH,从而保证物联网终端设备 可以可靠监听到PDCCH。That is to say, if the NB-IOT terminal device or eMTC terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, then after receiving the new DL/UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH, it can delay for the first period of time and then start the DRX inactivity timer. The network device can send PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at the start time of the DRX inactivity timer or after it is started, thereby ensuring that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH.
需要说明的是,本公开中,网络设备在确定了物联网终端设备中的DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻后,即可基于该时刻进行PDCCH的发送。比如在DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻开始发送PDCCH,或者在DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻之后,开始发送PDCCH。从而保证联网终端设备基于DRX非激活定时器进行PDCCH时,可以可靠监听到PDCCH。It should be noted that in the present disclosure, after the network device determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device, it can send the PDCCH based on the time. For example, the PDCCH starts to be sent at the start time of the DRX inactive timer, or after the start time of the DRX inactive timer. This ensures that when the networked terminal device performs PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer, it can reliably monitor the PDCCH.
本公开中,网络设备根据PDSCH、PUSCH或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中的DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,之后再进行PDCCH的传输。从而保证基于DRX非激活定时器的启动监听PDCCH的物联网终端设备可以可靠监听到PDCCH,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。In the present disclosure, the network device determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then transmits the PDCCH. This ensures that the IoT terminal device that starts monitoring the PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
请参见图6,图6是本公开实施例提供的又一种定时器的启动方法的流程示意图,该方法由网络设备执行。如图6所示,该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤:Please refer to Figure 6, which is a flow chart of another method for starting a timer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a network device. As shown in Figure 6, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤601,根据第一参数值,确定第一时长。 Step 601, determining a first duration according to a first parameter value.
其中,第一参数值,为用于确定辅助物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻的数值,其可以为任一使得物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻在延迟了基于其确定的第一时长后,保证物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听的数值。第一参数可以为某个固定值,比如为12ms;或者,也可以为某个取值范围,比如第一参数值为{1,2,3,4……,13}中的任一值,本公开对此不做限定。Among them, the first parameter value is a value used to determine the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the auxiliary IoT terminal device, which can be any value that ensures that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH after the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device is delayed by the first duration determined based on it. The first parameter can be a fixed value, such as 12ms; or it can be a range of values, such as the first parameter value is any value in {1,2,3,4...,13}, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
可选的,第一时长可以与第一参数值相同,或者,第一时长也可以与第一参数值间有固定关系,比如第一时长为第一参数值的1.5倍,2倍等等,本公开对此不做限定。Optionally, the first duration may be the same as the first parameter value, or the first duration may have a fixed relationship with the first parameter value, such as the first duration is 1.5 times, 2 times, etc. of the first parameter value, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
可选的,网络设备和物联网终端设备,可以分别根据协议约定,确定第一参数值。或者,网络设备还可以将确定的第一参数值发送给物联网终端设备。Optionally, the network device and the IoT terminal device may determine the first parameter value according to a protocol agreement, respectively. Alternatively, the network device may send the determined first parameter value to the IoT terminal device.
比如,网络设备可以通过广播消息,或者无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息,向物联网终端设备发送的第一参数值等等,本公开对此不做限定。For example, the network device may send the first parameter value to the IoT terminal device via a broadcast message or a radio resource control (RRC) message, etc., and the present disclosure does not limit this.
步骤602,根据PDSCH、PUSCH、或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。 Step 602, determining the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH, or PDCCH and the first duration.
步骤603,根据物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,向物联网终端设备发送PDCCH。Step 603: Send PDCCH to the IoT terminal device according to the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device.
可选的,网络设备可以在物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,开始向物联网终端设备发送PDCCH;或者,也可以在物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻后的某个时刻,比如在DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻后的第1ms、第2ms等等开始向物联网终端设备发送PDCCH,本公开对此不做限定。Optionally, the network device may start sending PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at the start time of the DRX inactivity timer in the IoT terminal device; or, the network device may start sending PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at a certain time after the start time of the DRX inactivity timer in the IoT terminal device, such as at the 1ms, 2ms, etc. after the start time of the DRX inactivity timer. This is not limited in the present disclosure.
其中,上述步骤602及步骤603的具体实现过程,可以参照本公开任一实施例的详细描述,此处不再赘述。The specific implementation process of the above steps 602 and 603 can refer to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
本公开中,网络设备首先根据第一参数值,确定第一时长,之后再根据PDSCH、PUSCH或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中的DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,之后再进行PDCCH的传输。从而保证基于DRX非激活定时器的启动监听PDCCH的物联网终端设备可以可靠监听到PDCCH,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。In the present disclosure, the network device first determines the first duration according to the first parameter value, and then determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then transmits the PDCCH. This ensures that the IoT terminal device that starts monitoring the PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
请参见图7,图7是本公开实施例提供的一种定时器的启动方法的交互示意图。如图7所示,本实施例提供的方法,可以由网络设备执行。如图7所示,该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤:Please refer to Figure 7, which is an interactive schematic diagram of a timer start method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7, the method provided by this embodiment can be executed by a network device. As shown in Figure 7, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤701,根据调度偏移值及第二参数值,确定第一时长,其中,调度偏移值为网络设备在下行链路与上行链路在未对齐时使用的帧定时值。 Step 701, determining a first duration according to a scheduling offset value and a second parameter value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by a network device when a downlink and an uplink are not aligned.
其中,第二参数值,为用于与调度偏移值共同确定辅助物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻的数值,其可以为任一使得DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,在延迟了基于其及调度偏移值确定的第一时长后,保证物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听的数值。第二参数可以为某个固定值,比如为3;或者,也可以为某个取值范围,比如第二参数值为{1,2,3,4……}中的任一值,本公开对此不做限定。Among them, the second parameter value is a value used to determine the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the auxiliary IoT terminal device together with the scheduling offset value, which can be any value that makes the start time of the DRX inactive timer, after delaying the first duration determined based on it and the scheduling offset value, ensure that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH. The second parameter can be a fixed value, such as 3; or it can be a range of values, such as the second parameter value is any value in {1,2,3,4...}, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
可选的,第一时长=调度偏移值+第二参数值。Optionally, the first duration = scheduling offset value + second parameter value.
在一些可能的实现形式中,若调度偏移值+第二参数值的取值为非整数,那么第一时长,还可以为对“调度偏移值+第二参数值”向上或向下取整后的值。为了尽量避免DRX非激活定时器的启动时机早于网络设备发送PDCCH的的时机,本公开中,可以将“调度偏移值+第二参数值”向上取整的值,确定 为第一时长。举例来说,若调度偏移值+第二参数值=3.5,那么第一时长可以确定为4。In some possible implementation forms, if the value of the scheduling offset value + the second parameter value is a non-integer, the first duration may also be a value after rounding up or down the "scheduling offset value + the second parameter value". In order to avoid the timing of starting the DRX inactivity timer earlier than the timing of the network device sending the PDCCH, in the present disclosure, the value of the "scheduling offset value + the second parameter value" rounded up may be determined as the first duration. For example, if the scheduling offset value + the second parameter value = 3.5, the first duration may be determined as 4.
可选的,网络设备可以与物联网终端设备分别根据协议约定,确定第二参数值,或者,网络设备也可以将第二参数值发送给物联网终端设备,本公开对此不做限定。Optionally, the network device may determine the second parameter value according to a protocol agreement with the IoT terminal device, or the network device may send the second parameter value to the IoT terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
可选的,网络设备可以向物联网终端设备发送调度偏移值。从而使得物联网终端设备可以基于该调度偏移值及第二参数值,确定第一时长。Optionally, the network device may send a scheduling offset value to the IoT terminal device, so that the IoT terminal device may determine the first duration based on the scheduling offset value and the second parameter value.
在一些可能的实施例中,物联网终端设备可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息,接收网络设备发送的调度偏移值,本公开对此不做限定。In some possible embodiments, the IoT terminal device may receive a scheduling offset value sent by a network device via a radio resource control (RRC) message, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
步骤702,根据PUSCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。Step 702: Determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PUSCH and the first duration.
步骤703,根据物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,向物联网终端设备发送PDCCH。Step 703: Send PDCCH to the IoT terminal device according to the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device.
上述步骤步骤702-703的具体实现方式,可以参照本公开中任一实施例的详细描述,此处不再赘述。The specific implementation of the above steps 702-703 can refer to the detailed description of any embodiment in the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,由于调度偏移值为网络设备在接收到上行数据后,确定的帧定时值,因此网络设备可以基于调度偏移值确定的第一时长,来确定PUSCH传输后物联网终端设备中DRX非激活定时器的启动时机。It should be noted that since the scheduling offset value is the frame timing value determined by the network device after receiving the uplink data, the network device can determine the start time of the DRX inactivation timer in the IoT terminal device after PUSCH transmission based on the first duration determined by the scheduling offset value.
也就是说,若网络设备已向物联网终端设备发送了调度偏移值,那么即可确定该物联网终端设备在PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所在的帧传输后,再延迟第一时长后就会启动DRX非激活定时器,来监听PDCCH,从而网络设备即可在DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,或启动时刻之后的某个时刻开始向该物联网终端设备发送PDCCH。That is to say, if the network device has sent a scheduling offset value to the IoT terminal device, it can be determined that the IoT terminal device will start the DRX inactive timer after a first delay after the transmission of the frame in which the last repetition of multiple repetitions of PUSCH transmission is located, to monitor the PDCCH. The network device can then start sending PDCCH to the IoT terminal device at the start time of the DRX inactive timer, or at a certain time after the start time.
本公开中,网络设备首先根据调度偏移值及第二参数值,确定第一时长,之后再根据PUSCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中的DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,之后再进行PDCCH的传输。从而保证基于DRX非激活定时器的启动监听PDCCH的物联网终端设备可以可靠监听到PDCCH,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。In the present disclosure, the network device first determines the first duration according to the scheduling offset value and the second parameter value, and then determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PUSCH and the first duration, and then transmits the PDCCH. This ensures that the IoT terminal device that starts monitoring the PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
请参见图8,图8为本公开实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。图8所示的通信装置800可包括收发模块801和处理模块802。收发模块801可包括发送模块和/或接收模块,发送模块用于实现发送功能,接收模块用于实现接收功能,收发模块801可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。Please refer to Figure 8, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device 800 shown in Figure 8 may include a transceiver module 801 and a processing module 802. The transceiver module 801 may include a sending module and/or a receiving module, the sending module is used to implement a sending function, the receiving module is used to implement a receiving function, and the transceiver module 801 may implement a sending function and/or a receiving function.
可以理解的是,通信装置800可以是物联网终端设备,或者,也可以是物联网终端设备中的装置,或者,还可以是能够与物联网终端设备匹配使用的装置。It can be understood that the communication device 800 can be an Internet of Things terminal device, or it can also be a device in the Internet of Things terminal device, or it can also be a device that can be used in conjunction with the Internet of Things terminal device.
当通信装置800在物联网终端设备侧,其中:When the communication device 800 is on the IoT terminal device side, wherein:
处理模块802,用于根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻;The processing module 802 is used to determine the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;
所述处理模块802,还用于在所述启动时刻,启动所述DRX非激活定时器。The processing module 802 is further configured to start the DRX inactivity timer at the start time.
可选的,所述处理模块802,还用于:Optionally, the processing module 802 is further configured to:
在所述物联网终端设备被配置了一个下行DL混合自动重传请求HARQ进程、且HARQ反馈被禁用的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到所述PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻;或者,In a case where the IoT terminal device is configured with a downlink DL hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process and HARQ feedback is disabled, determining the start time of the DRX inactivity timer as a time after the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission is received and then the first duration has passed; or
在所述物联网终端设备被配置了一个上行UL HARQ进程、且所述UL HARQ为第一模式的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为发送所述PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻。When the IoT terminal device is configured with an uplink UL HARQ process and the UL HARQ is in the first mode, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the time after the first duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of sending the PUSCH transmission.
可选的,所述处理模块802,还用于:Optionally, the processing module 802 is further configured to:
在所述物联网终端设备被配置了多个DL HARQ进程的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到所述PDCCH指示的DL新传后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻;或者,In the case where the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the time after the first time period has passed after the DL new transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received; or,
在所述物联网终端设备被配置了多个UL HARQ进程的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到所述PDCCH指示的UL新传后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻。In the case where the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple UL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the time after the first time duration has passed after the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received.
可选的,所述处理模块802,还用于:Optionally, the processing module 802 is further configured to:
根据第一参数值,确定所述第一时长;或者,determining the first duration according to a first parameter value; or,
根据调度偏移值及第二参数值,确定所述第一时长,其中,所述调度偏移值为网络设备在下行链路与上行链路在未对齐时使用的帧定时值。The first duration is determined according to a scheduling offset value and a second parameter value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by a network device when a downlink and an uplink are not aligned.
可选的,所述收发模块801,用于接收所述网络设备发送的所述调度偏移值。Optionally, the transceiver module 801 is used to receive the scheduling offset value sent by the network device.
可选的,所述处理模块802,还用于:Optionally, the processing module 802 is further configured to:
根据协议约定,确定所述第一参数值或所述第二参数值;或者,Determine the first parameter value or the second parameter value according to the protocol; or,
根据所述网络设备的指示,确定所述第一参数值或所述第二参数值。The first parameter value or the second parameter value is determined according to an instruction of the network device.
本公开中,物联网终端设备根据PDSCH、PUSCH、或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长的时刻,确定DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,进而再启动时刻再启动DRX非激活定时器的。由此,通过将DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻与对PDCCH进行监听的启动时刻尽量重叠,从而保证物联网终端设备可以对PDCCH进行可靠监听,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。In the present disclosure, the IoT terminal device determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH, or PDCCH and the time of the first duration, and then restarts the DRX inactive timer at the restart time. Thus, by overlapping the start time of the DRX inactive timer with the start time of monitoring the PDCCH as much as possible, it is ensured that the IoT terminal device can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
当通信装置800在网络设备侧,其中:When the communication device 800 is on the network device side, wherein:
处理模块802,用于根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。The processing module 802 is used to determine the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
可选的,所述处理模块802,还用于:Optionally, the processing module 802 is further configured to:
在所述物联网终端设备被配置了一个下行DL混合自动重传请求HARQ进程、且HARQ反馈被禁用的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为所述物联网终端设备接收到所述PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻;或者,In a case where the IoT terminal device is configured with a downlink DL hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process and HARQ feedback is disabled, determining the start time of the DRX inactivity timer as a time after the IoT terminal device receives a subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission and then the first duration has passed; or,
在所述物联网终端设备被配置了一个上行UL HARQ进程、且所述UL HARQ为第一模式的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为物联网终端设备发送所述PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻。When the IoT terminal device is configured with an uplink UL HARQ process and the UL HARQ is in the first mode, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined as the time after the IoT terminal device sends the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of the PUSCH transmission and then the first duration has passed.
可选的,所述处理模块802,还用于:Optionally, the processing module 802 is further configured to:
在所述物联网终端设备被配置了多个DL HARQ进程的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为物联网终端设备接收到所述PDCCH指示的DL新传后再经过所述第一时长的时刻;或者,In the case where the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined as the time after the IoT terminal device receives the new DL transmission indicated by the PDCCH and then the first time duration has passed; or,
在所述物联网终端设备被配置了多个UL HARQ进程的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为物联网终端设备接收到所述PDCCH指示的UL新传后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻。In the case where the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple UL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined as the time after the IoT terminal device receives the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH and then the first time duration has passed.
可选的,所述处理模块802,还用于:Optionally, the processing module 802 is further configured to:
根据第一参数值,确定所述第一时长;或者,determining the first duration according to a first parameter value; or,
根据调度偏移值及第二参数值,确定所述第一时长,其中,所述调度偏移值为网络设备在下行链路与上行链路在未对齐时使用的帧定时值。The first duration is determined according to a scheduling offset value and a second parameter value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by a network device when a downlink and an uplink are not aligned.
可选的,所述收发模块801,用于向所述物联网终端设备发送所述调度偏移值。Optionally, the transceiver module 801 is used to send the scheduling offset value to the Internet of Things terminal device.
可选的,所述处理模块802,还用于:Optionally, the processing module 802 is further configured to:
根据协议约定,确定所述第一参数值或所述第二参数值;和/或,Determine the first parameter value or the second parameter value according to the protocol; and/or,
所述收发模块801,还用于将所述第一参数值或所述第二参数值发送给所述物联网终端设备。The transceiver module 801 is further configured to send the first parameter value or the second parameter value to the IoT terminal device.
本公开中,网络设备根据PDSCH、PUSCH或PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中的DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,之后再进行PDCCH的传输。从而保证基于DRX非激活定时器的启动监听PDCCH的物联网终端设备可以可靠监听到PDCCH,提高了物联网通信系统的可靠性。In the present disclosure, the network device determines the start time of the DRX inactive timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information of the PDSCH, PUSCH or PDCCH and the first duration, and then transmits the PDCCH. This ensures that the IoT terminal device that starts monitoring the PDCCH based on the DRX inactive timer can reliably monitor the PDCCH, thereby improving the reliability of the IoT communication system.
请参见图9,图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。通信装置900可以是物联网终端设备,也可以是支持物联网终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等;或者,该通信装置900可以是网络设备,也可以是支持网络设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。Please refer to Figure 9, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device 900 can be an IoT terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the IoT terminal device to implement the above method; or, the communication device 900 can be a network device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the above method. The device can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment, and the details can be referred to the description in the above method embodiment.
通信装置900可以包括一个或多个处理器901。处理器901可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如,基站、基带芯片,终端设备、终端设备芯片,DU或CU等)进行控制,执行计算机程序,处理计算机程序的数据。The communication device 900 may include one or more processors 901. The processor 901 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, etc. For example, it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process the communication protocol and the communication data, and the central processing unit may be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute a computer program, and process the data of the computer program.
可选的,通信装置900中还可以包括一个或多个存储器902,其上可以存有计算机程序904,处理器901执行所述计算机程序904,以使得通信装置900执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的,所述存储器902中还可以存储有数据。通信装置900和存储器902可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。Optionally, the communication device 900 may further include one or more memories 902, on which a computer program 904 may be stored, and the processor 901 executes the computer program 904 so that the communication device 900 performs the method described in the above method embodiment. Optionally, data may also be stored in the memory 902. The communication device 900 and the memory 902 may be provided separately or integrated together.
可选的,通信装置900还可以包括收发器905、天线906。收发器905可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等,用于实现收发功能。收发器1205可以包括接收器和发送器,接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等,用于实现接收功能;发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等,用于实现发送功能。Optionally, the communication device 900 may further include a transceiver 905 and an antenna 906. The transceiver 905 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., for implementing a transceiver function. The transceiver 1205 may include a receiver and a transmitter, the receiver may be referred to as a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., for implementing a receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc., for implementing a transmitting function.
可选的,通信装置900中还可以包括一个或多个接口电路907。接口电路907用于接收代码指令并传输至处理器901。处理器901运行所述代码指令以使通信装置900执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。Optionally, the communication device 900 may further include one or more interface circuits 907. The interface circuit 907 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 901. The processor 901 runs the code instructions to enable the communication device 900 to execute the method described in the above method embodiment.
通信装置900中的收发器905可用于执行上述各图中的收发步骤,处理器901可用于执行上述各图中的处理步骤。The transceiver 905 in the communication device 900 may be used to execute the transceiver steps in the above figures, and the processor 901 may be used to execute the processing steps in the above figures.
在一种实现方式中,处理器9201中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路,或者是接口,或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的,也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写,或者,上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。In one implementation, the processor 9201 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit for implementing the receiving and sending functions may be separate or integrated. The above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for transmitting or delivering signals.
在一种实现方式中,处理器901可以存有计算机程序903,计算机程序903在处理器901上运行,可使得通信装置900执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序903可能固化在处理器901中,该种情况下,处理器901可能由硬件实现。In one implementation, the processor 901 may store a computer program 903, which runs on the processor 901 and enables the communication device 900 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment. The computer program 903 may be fixed in the processor 901, in which case the processor 901 may be implemented by hardware.
在一种实现方式中,通信装置900可以包括电路,所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本公开中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit,IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造,例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor,NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor,PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(bipolar junction transistor,BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。In one implementation, the communication device 900 may include a circuit that can implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the aforementioned method embodiments. The processor and transceiver described in the present disclosure may be implemented in an integrated circuit (IC), an analog IC, a radio frequency integrated circuit RFIC, a mixed signal IC, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a printed circuit board (PCB), an electronic device, etc. The processor and transceiver may also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (nMetal-oxide-semiconductor, NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是网络设备或者智能中继,但本公开中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此,而且通信装置的结构可以不受图9的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是:The communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or an intelligent relay, but the scope of the communication device described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited by FIG. 9. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be:
(1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片系统或子系统;(1) Independent integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem;
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选的,该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据,计算机程序的存储部件;(2) having a set of one or more ICs, and optionally, the IC set may also include a storage component for storing data and computer programs;
(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(Modem);(3) ASIC, such as modem;
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;(4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等;(5) Receivers, terminal devices, intelligent terminal devices, cellular phones, wireless devices, handheld devices, mobile units, vehicle-mounted devices, network devices, cloud devices, artificial intelligence devices, etc.;
(6)其他等等。(6)Others
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况,可参见图10所示的芯片的结构示意图。图10所示的芯片包括处理器1001和接口1002。其中,处理器1001的数量可以是一个或多个,接口1002的数量可以是多个。For the case where the communication device can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the chip structure shown in Figure 10. The chip shown in Figure 10 includes a processor 1001 and an interface 1002. The number of processors 1001 can be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1002 can be multiple.
对于芯片用于实现本公开实施例中终端设备的功能的情况。Regarding the case where the chip is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
可选的,芯片还包括存储器1003,存储器1003用于存储必要的计算机程序和数据。Optionally, the chip further includes a memory 1003, and the memory 1003 is used to store necessary computer programs and data.
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本公开实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件,或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用,可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能,但这种实现不应被理解为超出本公开实施例保护的范围。Those skilled in the art may also understand that the various illustrative logical blocks and steps listed in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. Whether such functions are implemented by hardware or software depends on the specific application and the design requirements of the entire system. Those skilled in the art may use various methods to implement the functions described for each specific application, but such implementation should not be understood as exceeding the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
本公开还提供一种可读存储介质,其上存储有指令,该指令被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present disclosure also provides a readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which implement the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
本公开还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本公开实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、 数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer program can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)), etc.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:本公开中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本公开实施例的范围,也表示先后顺序。Those skilled in the art can understand that the various numerical numbers such as first and second involved in the present disclosure are only used for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but also indicate the order of precedence.
本公开中的至少一个还可以描述为一个或多个,多个可以是两个、三个、四个或者更多个,本公开不做限制。在本公开实施例中,对于一种技术特征,通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征,该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。At least one in the present disclosure may also be described as one or more, and a plurality may be two, three, four or more, which is not limited in the present disclosure. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for a technical feature, the technical features in the technical feature are distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D", etc., and there is no order of precedence or size between the technical features described by the "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D".
本公开中各表所示的对应关系可以被覆盖范围,也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例,可以覆盖范围为其他值,本公开并不限定。在覆盖范围信息与各参数的对应关系时,并不一定要求必须覆盖范围各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如,本公开中的表格中,某些行示出的对应关系也可以不覆盖范围。又例如,可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整,例如,拆分,合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称,其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时,也可以采用其他的数据结构,例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。The corresponding relationships shown in the tables in the present disclosure may be coverage ranges or predefined. The values of the information in each table are merely examples, and the coverage range may be other values, which are not limited by the present disclosure. When covering the corresponding relationship between the coverage range information and each parameter, it is not necessarily required to cover all the corresponding relationships illustrated in each table. For example, in the table in the present disclosure, the corresponding relationships shown in some rows may not cover the range. For another example, appropriate deformation adjustments may be made based on the above table, such as splitting, merging, etc. The names of the parameters shown in the titles in the above tables may also use other names that can be understood by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations that can be understood by the communication device. When implementing the above tables, other data structures may also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables.
本公开中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预覆盖范围、固化、或预烧制。The predefined in the present disclosure may be understood as defined, predefined, stored, pre-stored, pre-negotiated, pre-covered, solidified, or pre-fired.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this disclosure.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种定时器的启动方法,其特征在于,由物联网终端设备执行,所述方法包括:A method for starting a timer, characterized in that it is executed by an Internet of Things terminal device, and the method includes:
    根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻;Determine a start time of a discontinuous transmission DRX inactivity timer according to transmission time information of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and a first duration;
    在所述启动时刻,启动所述DRX非激活定时器。At the start time, the DRX inactivity timer is started.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of determining the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivity timer according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH comprises:
    在所述物联网终端设备被配置了一个下行DL混合自动重传请求HARQ进程、且HARQ反馈被禁用的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到所述PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻;或者,In a case where the IoT terminal device is configured with a downlink DL hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process and HARQ feedback is disabled, determining the start time of the DRX inactivity timer as a time after the subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission is received and then the first duration has passed; or
    在所述物联网终端设备被配置了一个上行UL HARQ进程、且所述UL HARQ为第一模式的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为发送所述PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻。When the IoT terminal device is configured with an uplink UL HARQ process and the UL HARQ is in the first mode, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the time after the first duration has passed after the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of sending the PUSCH transmission.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of determining the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivity timer according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH comprises:
    在所述物联网终端设备被配置了多个DL HARQ进程的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到所述PDCCH指示的DL新传后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻;或者,In the case where the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the time after the first time period has passed after the DL new transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received; or,
    在所述物联网终端设备被配置了多个UL HARQ进程的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为接收到所述PDCCH指示的UL新传后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻。In the case where the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple UL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined to be the time after the first time duration has passed after the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH is received.
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
    根据第一参数值,确定所述第一时长;或者,determining the first duration according to a first parameter value; or,
    根据调度偏移值及第二参数值,确定所述第一时长,其中,所述调度偏移值为网络设备在下行链路与上行链路在未对齐时使用的帧定时值。The first duration is determined according to a scheduling offset value and a second parameter value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by a network device when a downlink and an uplink are not aligned.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 4, further comprising:
    接收所述网络设备发送的所述调度偏移值。The scheduling offset value sent by the network device is received.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 4, further comprising:
    根据协议约定,确定所述第一参数值或所述第二参数值;或者,Determine the first parameter value or the second parameter value according to the protocol; or,
    根据所述网络设备的指示,确定所述第一参数值或所述第二参数值。The first parameter value or the second parameter value is determined according to an instruction of the network device.
  7. 一种定时器的启动方法,其特征在于,由网络设备执行,所述方法包括:A method for starting a timer, characterized in that it is executed by a network device, and the method comprises:
    根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。According to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH, the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device is determined.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,包括:The method according to claim 7, characterized in that the step of determining the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivity timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH comprises:
    在所述物联网终端设备被配置了一个下行DL混合自动重传请求HARQ进程、且HARQ反馈被禁用的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为所述物联网终端设备接收到所述PDSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻;或者,In a case where the IoT terminal device is configured with a downlink DL hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process and HARQ feedback is disabled, determining the start time of the DRX inactivity timer as a time after the IoT terminal device receives a subframe occupied by the last repetition of multiple repetitions of the PDSCH transmission and then the first duration has passed; or,
    在所述物联网终端设备被配置了一个上行UL HARQ进程、且所述UL HARQ为第一模式的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为物联网终端设备发送所述PUSCH传输的多个重复中的最后一个重复所占用的子帧后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻。When the IoT terminal device is configured with an uplink UL HARQ process and the UL HARQ is in the first mode, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined as the time after the IoT terminal device sends the subframe occupied by the last of multiple repetitions of the PUSCH transmission and then the first duration has passed.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,包括:The method according to claim 7, characterized in that the step of determining the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivity timer in the IoT terminal device according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH comprises:
    在所述物联网终端设备被配置了多个DL HARQ进程的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为物联网终端设备接收到所述PDCCH指示的DL新传后再经过所述第一时长的时刻;或者,In the case where the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple DL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined as the time after the IoT terminal device receives the new DL transmission indicated by the PDCCH and then the first time duration has passed; or,
    在所述物联网终端设备被配置了多个UL HARQ进程的情况下,确定所述DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻,为物联网终端设备接收到所述PDCCH指示的UL新传后,再经过所述第一时长的时刻。In the case where the IoT terminal device is configured with multiple UL HARQ processes, the start time of the DRX inactivation timer is determined as the time after the IoT terminal device receives the new UL transmission indicated by the PDCCH and then the first time duration has passed.
  10. 如权利要求7-9任一所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, further comprising:
    根据第一参数值,确定所述第一时长;或者,determining the first duration according to a first parameter value; or,
    根据调度偏移值及第二参数值,确定所述第一时长,其中,所述调度偏移值为网络设备在下行链路与上行链路在未对齐时使用的帧定时值。The first duration is determined according to a scheduling offset value and a second parameter value, wherein the scheduling offset value is a frame timing value used by a network device when a downlink and an uplink are not aligned.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 10, further comprising:
    向所述物联网终端设备发送所述调度偏移值。Send the scheduling offset value to the Internet of Things terminal device.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 10, further comprising:
    根据协议约定,确定所述第一参数值或所述第二参数值;和/或,Determine the first parameter value or the second parameter value according to the protocol; and/or,
    将所述第一参数值或所述第二参数值发送给所述物联网终端设备。Send the first parameter value or the second parameter value to the Internet of Things terminal device.
  13. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    处理模块,用于根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻;A processing module, configured to determine a start time of a discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer according to transmission time information of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and a first duration;
    所述处理模块,还用于在所述启动时刻,启动所述DRX非激活定时器。The processing module is further configured to start the DRX inactivity timer at the start time.
  14. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    处理模块,用于根据物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、或物理下行控制信道PDCCH的传输时间信息及第一时长,确定物联网终端设备中非连续传输DRX非激活定时器的启动时刻。The processing module is used to determine the start time of the discontinuous transmission DRX inactivation timer in the Internet of Things terminal device according to the transmission time information and the first duration of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
  15. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使所述装置执行如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,或者执行如权利要求7至12中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that the device comprises a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory so that the device performs the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, or performs the method as described in any one of claims 7 to 12.
  16. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器和接口电路;A communication device, characterized in that it comprises: a processor and an interface circuit;
    所述接口电路,用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器;The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor;
    所述处理器,用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,或者执行如权利要求7至12中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to run the code instructions to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or to execute the method according to any one of claims 7 to 12.
  17. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,所述通信系统包括物联网终端设备及网络设备;A communication system, characterized in that the communication system includes an Internet of Things terminal device and a network device;
    所述物联网终端设备用于执行如权利要求1-6任一所述的方法,所述网络设备用于执行如权利要求7-12任一所述的方法。The Internet of Things terminal device is used to execute the method described in any one of claims 1-6, and the network device is used to execute the method described in any one of claims 7-12.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法被实现,或者,使如权利要求7至12中任一项所述的方法被实现。A computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions, which, when executed, enables the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 to be implemented, or enables the method according to any one of claims 7 to 12 to be implemented.
PCT/CN2022/129357 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Timer starting method and apparatus WO2024092576A1 (en)

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