WO2024067342A1 - 业务数据的接收方法、装置、第一终端和网络设备 - Google Patents

业务数据的接收方法、装置、第一终端和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024067342A1
WO2024067342A1 PCT/CN2023/120340 CN2023120340W WO2024067342A1 WO 2024067342 A1 WO2024067342 A1 WO 2024067342A1 CN 2023120340 W CN2023120340 W CN 2023120340W WO 2024067342 A1 WO2024067342 A1 WO 2024067342A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
identifier
indication information
state
multicast service
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PCT/CN2023/120340
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周锐
曾二林
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2024067342A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024067342A1/zh
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H04W4/08—User group management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, an apparatus, a first terminal and a network device for receiving business data.
  • Multimedia broadcast service mainly includes two types of services, one is broadcast service and the other is multicast service. Multicast service is also called groupcast service.
  • the terminals are only supported to receive multicast services in the Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection state.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the congestion situation in the service cell changes dynamically. When the congestion situation is relieved, there will be spare network resources, resulting in a waste of network resources.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for receiving business data, a first terminal, and a network device, so as to solve the problem of network resource waste in the prior art and improve the utilization rate of network resources.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving service data, which is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
  • the paging message includes an identifier of a multicast service and Indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate at least one second terminal that receives service data of the multicast service, where the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal that is in an idle state or an inactive state;
  • the first terminal triggers entering a connected state from the idle state or the inactive state based on the identifier of the multicast service and the indication information, and receives service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies a numerical condition.
  • the indication information includes an identifier of the second terminal, and the determining, based on the indication information, to enter a connected state from the idle state or the inactive state includes:
  • the indication information includes the operation condition
  • the operation condition includes an operation rule and a preset condition
  • determining to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state based on the indication information includes:
  • the identifier of the first terminal is operated according to the operation rule, and when the operation result meets the preset condition, the connection state is entered from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • the indication information includes the numerical condition
  • the determining, based on the indication information, to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state includes:
  • the first terminal When the random number generated by the first terminal meets the numerical condition, the first terminal enters the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for receiving service data, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • a paging message is sent to the at least one second terminal, wherein the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state, wherein the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and the indication information is used to indicate the at least one second terminal.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies a numerical condition.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a first terminal, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • a memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:
  • a paging message sent by a network device is received, wherein the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of a multicast service, wherein the indication information is used to indicate at least one second terminal that receives service data of the multicast service, wherein the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal that is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the first terminal triggers entering a connected state from the idle state or the inactive state based on the identifier of the multicast service and the indication information, and receives service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies a numerical condition.
  • the indication information includes an identifier of the second terminal, and the determining, based on the indication information, to enter a connected state from the idle state or the inactive state includes:
  • the indication information includes the operation condition
  • the operation condition includes an operation rule and a preset condition
  • determining to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state based on the indication information includes:
  • the identifier of the first terminal is operated according to the operation rule, and when the operation result meets the preset condition, the connection state is entered from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • the indication information includes the numerical condition
  • the determining, based on the indication information, to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state includes:
  • the first terminal When the random number generated by the first terminal meets the numerical condition, the first terminal enters the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • a memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:
  • a paging message is sent to the at least one second terminal, wherein the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state, wherein the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and the indication information is used to indicate the at least one second terminal.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies a numerical condition.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a device for receiving service data, which is applied to a first terminal, and the device includes:
  • a receiving unit is used to receive a paging message sent by a network device, wherein the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of a multicast service, wherein the indication information is used to indicate at least one second terminal that receives service data of the multicast service, wherein the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal that is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the processing unit is used for the first terminal to trigger entering a connected state from the idle state or the inactive state based on the identifier of the multicast service and the indication information, and receive the service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies a numerical condition.
  • the indication information includes an identifier of the second terminal
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to enter a connected state from the idle state or the inactive state when the identifier of the first terminal matches the identifier of the second terminal.
  • the indication information includes the operation condition, the operation condition includes an operation rule and a preset condition, and the processing unit is specifically configured to operate the identifier of the first terminal according to the operation rule; when the operation result satisfies the preset condition, the processing unit is configured to operate the identifier of the first terminal from the idle state or the preset condition.
  • the inactive state enters the connected state.
  • the indication information includes the numerical condition
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state when the random number generated by the first terminal meets the numerical condition.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a device for receiving service data, which is applied to a network device, and the device includes:
  • a sending unit is used to determine that at least one second terminal receiving service data of a multicast service needs to enter a connected state; a paging message is sent to the at least one second terminal, wherein the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state, and the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and the indication information is used to indicate the at least one second terminal.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies a numerical condition.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a processor-readable storage medium, wherein the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the steps of the method for receiving business data as described in the first aspect; or execute the steps of the method for receiving business data as described in the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication product, wherein the communication product stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the steps of the method for receiving business data as described in the first aspect; or execute the steps of the method for receiving business data as described in the second aspect.
  • the present disclosure also provides a chip product, wherein the chip product stores a computer program product.
  • a computer program wherein the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the steps of the method for receiving business data as described in the first aspect as above; or execute the steps of the method for receiving business data as described in the second aspect as above.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, apparatus, first terminal and network device for receiving service data.
  • the first terminal receives a paging message sent by the network device, wherein the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of the multicast service.
  • the indication information is used to indicate at least one second terminal that receives service data of the multicast service, and the at least one second terminal includes the first terminal.
  • the first terminal triggers the entry from an idle state or an inactive state into a connected state based on the identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and receives service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the first terminal can enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state based on the identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and receive service data of the multicast service in the connected state through network resources.
  • the terminal that enters a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state can effectively use the spare network resources of the service cell to receive service data of the multicast service, thereby solving the problem of waste of network resources existing in the prior art, thereby improving the utilization rate of network resources.
  • the reception rate of the multicast service can also be improved.
  • FIG1 is a flow chart of a method for receiving service data provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG2 is a second flow chart of a method for receiving service data provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first terminal provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a device for receiving service data provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the device for receiving business data provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term "and/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist.
  • a and/or B may represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
  • the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or” relationship.
  • plurality in the embodiments of the present disclosure refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar thereto.
  • the applicable systems can be global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, code division multiple access (CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) general packet radio service (GPRS) system, long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system, 5G new radio (NR) system, etc.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD LTE frequency division duplex
  • TDD LTE time division duplex
  • LTE-A long term evolution advanced
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
  • WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • NR new radio
  • the system can also include core network parts, such as the Evolved Packet
  • the terminal involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, etc.
  • the names of the terminals may also be different.
  • the terminal may be called a user equipment (UE).
  • UE user equipment
  • a wireless terminal device may communicate with one or more core networks (CN) via a radio access network (RAN).
  • RAN radio access network
  • the wireless terminal device may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal device.
  • the wireless terminal device can also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal device, an access terminal device, a user terminal device, a user agent, and a user device, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base station, which may include multiple cells that provide services to the terminal.
  • the base station may also be called an access point, or may be a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal device through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names.
  • the network device can be used to interchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, acting as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, wherein the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the network device can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), or a network device (NodeB) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolved network device (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), or a Home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a home base station (femto), a pico base station (pico), etc., but is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • network devices may include centralized unit (CU) nodes and distributed unit (DU) nodes, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be geographically separated.
  • the network device and the terminal device can each use a Or multiple antennas for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmission
  • MIMO transmission can be single user MIMO (SU-MIMO) or multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO).
  • MIMO transmission can be 2D-MIMO, 3D-MIMO, FD-MIMO or massive-MIMO, or it can be diversity transmission, precoding transmission or beamforming transmission, etc.
  • the terminals are only supported to receive multicast services in the Radio Resource Control (RRC) connected state.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • some types of multicast services such as public safety multicast services, more terminals are required to receive them.
  • the congestion situation of the service cell changes dynamically. When the congestion situation is relieved, there will be spare network resources. If the terminals receiving the multicast service still only include terminals in the RRC connection state, it will cause a waste of network resources.
  • the network equipment can notify some terminals in the idle state or inactive state, triggering the entry from the idle state or inactive state into the connected state, and receiving the business data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the terminals that enter the connected state from the idle state or inactive state can effectively use the spare network resources of the service cell to receive the business data of the multicast service, thereby improving the utilization rate of network resources, and also allowing more terminals to receive the business data of the multicast service, thereby improving the reception rate of the multicast service.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving service data, which is applied to a first terminal.
  • the first terminal receives a paging message sent by a network device.
  • the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of a multicast service.
  • the indication information is used to indicate at least one second terminal that receives service data of the multicast service.
  • the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal that is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the first terminal is triggered to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state based on the identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and receives service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the terminal that enters a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state can effectively use the spare network resources of the service cell to receive the service data of the multicast service.
  • the data can be transmitted to the network, thereby solving the problem of network resource waste in the prior art and improving the utilization rate of network resources.
  • the reception rate of multicast services can also be improved.
  • FIG1 is a flow chart of a method for receiving service data provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for receiving service data can be applied to a first terminal, such as a mobile phone, etc.
  • the method for receiving service data includes:
  • S101 Receive a paging message sent by a network device, where the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of a multicast service, where the indication information is used to indicate at least one second terminal receiving service data of the multicast service, where the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the number of at least one can be set according to actual needs, and the at least one second terminal can be understood as a terminal determined by the network device that needs to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state to receive service data of the multicast service.
  • the network device may determine at least one second terminal from a plurality of idle or inactive terminals according to the priority order of the terminals, for example, a terminal with a higher priority may be determined as the at least one second terminal; or at least one second terminal may be determined from a plurality of idle or inactive terminals according to the historical reception of the multicast service by the terminal, for example, a terminal in an idle or inactive state that has historically received the multicast service or has a high frequency of receiving the multicast service may be determined as the at least one second terminal.
  • other conditions may also be used, for example, to randomly determine at least one second terminal from a plurality of idle or inactive terminals.
  • the specific setting may be based on actual needs.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are described by taking these two methods of determining at least one second terminal as examples, but it does not mean that the embodiments of the present disclosure are limited to this.
  • the first terminal After receiving the paging message including the identification and indication information of the multicast service sent by the network device, the first terminal may perform the following S102:
  • the first terminal triggers, based on the identifier and indication information of the multicast service, entry into a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state, and receives service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the multicast service corresponding to the above-mentioned multicast service identifier can be understood as the multicast service expected by the first terminal, which means that the first terminal expects to receive the multicast service to a large extent. Therefore, it can be triggered to enter the connected state from the idle state or inactive state, and receive the service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the indication information includes one or more of the identification of the second terminal, the operation conditions satisfied by the identification of the second terminal, or the numerical conditions satisfied by the random number generated by the second terminal.
  • the specific conditions can be set according to actual needs.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure is only explained by taking the indication information including at least one of these three as an example, but it does not mean that the embodiment of the present disclosure is limited to this.
  • the first terminal receives a paging message sent by a network device, the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of the multicast service, the indication information is used to indicate at least one second terminal that receives service data of the multicast service, and the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state; based on the identifier and indication information of the multicast service, the terminal is triggered to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state, and receive service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the terminal that enters a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state can effectively use the idle network resources of the service cell to receive service data of the multicast service, which solves the problem of network resource waste in the prior art, thereby improving the utilization rate of network resources.
  • the reception rate of the multicast service can also be improved.
  • the first terminal enters a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state based on the indication information in combination with indication information of different contents.
  • the indication information includes the identifier of the second terminal.
  • This scenario can be understood as the network device displaying an indication that it is necessary to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state to receive a multicast service. terminal for business data.
  • the number of second terminals is one.
  • the identifier of the first terminal can be matched with the identifier of the second terminal; when the identifier of the first terminal does not match the identifier of the second terminal, it means that the first terminal is not the terminal indicated by the network device to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state to receive the service data of the multicast service, and the first terminal continues to maintain the idle state or the inactive state; on the contrary, when the identifier of the first terminal matches the identifier of the second terminal, it means that the first terminal is the terminal indicated by the network device to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state to receive the service data of the multicast service, and the first terminal is triggered to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • the number of second terminals is multiple.
  • the identifier of the first terminal can be matched with the identifiers of multiple second terminals; when the identifier of each of the multiple second terminals does not match the identifier of the first terminal, it means that the first terminal is not a terminal indicated by the network device to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state to receive the service data of the multicast service, and the first terminal continues to remain in the idle state or the inactive state; when there is a second terminal among the multiple second terminals whose identifier matches the identifier of the first terminal, it means that the first terminal is a terminal indicated by the network device to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state to receive the service data of the multicast service, and the first terminal triggers to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • the first terminal when the indication information includes the identifier of the second terminal, the first terminal can match its identifier with the identifier of the second terminal.
  • the identifier of the first terminal matches the identifier of the second terminal, it triggers the entry from the idle state or the inactive state into the connected state, and continues to receive the service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the terminal that enters the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state can effectively utilize the spare network resources of the service cell to receive the service data of the multicast service, which not only improves the utilization rate of network resources, but also enables more terminals to receive the service data of the multicast service, thereby improving the reception rate of the multicast service.
  • the indication information includes a calculation condition.
  • This scenario can be understood as the network device implicitly indicating the terminal that needs to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state to receive service data of a multicast service.
  • the operation condition may include an operation rule and a preset condition.
  • the setting of the preset condition is related to the setting of the operation rule.
  • the operation rule may be to perform a modulo 1024 operation on the identifier of the first terminal, and correspondingly, the preset condition may be that the operation result is greater than a threshold, such as the threshold is 8.
  • the identifier of the first terminal can be first calculated according to the calculation rules to obtain a calculation result; and a judgment is made as to whether the calculation result meets the preset conditions.
  • the calculation result does not meet the preset conditions, it means that the first terminal is not a terminal indicated by the network device to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state to receive service data of a multicast service, and the first terminal continues to maintain the idle state or the inactive state; if the calculation result meets the preset conditions, it means that the first terminal is a terminal indicated by the network device to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state to receive service data of a multicast service, and the first terminal is triggered to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the first terminal when the indication information includes an operation condition, can perform an operation on the identifier of the first terminal according to the operation rule, and when the operation result meets the preset condition, it can be triggered to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state, and continue to receive the service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the terminal that enters the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state can effectively utilize the spare network resources of the service cell to receive the service data of the multicast service, which not only improves the utilization rate of network resources, but also enables more terminals to receive the service data of the multicast service, thereby improving the reception rate of the multicast service.
  • the indication information includes a numerical condition.
  • This scenario can be understood as the network device implicitly indicating the terminal that needs to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state to receive service data of a multicast service.
  • the numerical condition may be a numerical condition of a random number randomly generated within a time period from when the first terminal receives a paging message to when it initiates random access and enters a connected state.
  • a random number can be randomly generated within the time period between receiving the paging message and initiating random access to enter the connected state, and a determination can be made as to whether the generated random number satisfies a numerical condition, for example, the random number is less than a threshold value; if the random number generated by the first terminal does not meet the numerical condition, it indicates that the first terminal is not a terminal indicated by the network device to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state to receive service data of a multicast service, and the first terminal continues to remain in the idle state or the inactive state; if the random number generated by the first terminal meets the numerical condition, it indicates that the first terminal is a terminal indicated by the network device to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state to receive service data of a multicast service, and the first terminal is triggered to enter a connected state from an idle state or an
  • the generation rule used by the first terminal to generate the random number can be set according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not impose any further restrictions here.
  • the first terminal when the indication information includes a numerical condition, the first terminal can be triggered to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state when the random number generated by the first terminal meets the numerical condition, and continue to receive service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the terminal that enters the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state can effectively utilize the spare network resources of the service cell to receive the service data of the multicast service, which not only improves the utilization rate of network resources, but also enables more terminals to receive the service data of the multicast service, thereby improving the reception rate of the multicast service.
  • the first terminal when the first terminal triggers to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state, if the state of the first terminal is the idle state, the first terminal can initiate the RRC establishment request process, requesting to enter the connected state from the idle state, and its specific implementation can refer to the existing RRC establishment request process, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will not be repeated here; if the state of the first terminal is the inactive state, the first terminal can initiate the RRC recovery request process, requesting to enter the connected state from the inactive state, and its specific implementation can refer to the existing RRC recovery request process, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second method for receiving service data provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for receiving service data can be applied to network equipment, such as a base station, etc.
  • network equipment such as a base station, etc.
  • the method for receiving the business data includes:
  • a network device determines that at least one second terminal receiving service data of a multicast service needs to enter a connected state.
  • the terminals are only supported to receive multicast services in the RRC connected state.
  • multicast services such as public safety type multicast services
  • more terminals are required to receive them.
  • the congestion situation of the service cell changes dynamically. When the congestion situation is alleviated, there will be spare network resources.
  • the network device can determine that at least one second terminal receiving the service data of the multicast service needs to enter the connected state to receive the service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the network device may determine at least one second terminal from a plurality of terminals in an idle state or an inactive state according to the priority order of the terminals. For example, a terminal with a higher priority may be determined as at least one second terminal. It may also determine at least one second terminal from a plurality of terminals in an idle state or an inactive state according to the terminal's historical reception of the multicast service. For example, a terminal in an idle state or an inactive state that has historically received the multicast service or has a high frequency of receiving the multicast service may be determined as at least one second terminal.
  • S202 Send a paging message to at least one second terminal, where the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state, and the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of the multicast service, where the indication information is used to indicate the at least one second terminal.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies the numerical condition.
  • the network device when the network device determines that at least one second terminal receiving the service data of the multicast service needs to enter the connected state, the network device sends a paging message to the first terminal, and the at least one second terminal includes the first terminal in the idle state or the inactive state; wherein the paging message includes the identification and indication information of the multicast service, and the indication information is used to indicate the at least one second terminal; so that the first terminal can be triggered to enter the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state based on the identification and indication information of the multicast service, and receive the service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the terminal that enters the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state can effectively use the idle network resources of the service cell to receive the service data of the multicast service, which solves the problem of network resource waste existing in the prior art, thereby improving the utilization rate of network resources.
  • the reception rate of the multicast service can also be improved.
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first terminal includes a memory 320, a transceiver 300, and a processor 310, wherein:
  • the memory 320 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 300 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 310; the processor 310 is used to read the computer program in the memory 320 and perform the following operations:
  • the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of the multicast service, where the indication information is used to indicate at least one second terminal receiving service data of the multicast service, where the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state;
  • the first terminal is triggered to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state based on the identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and receives service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the transceiver 300 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 310 .
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 310 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 320 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits together, which are all well known in the art and are therefore not further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 300 may be a plurality of components, namely, a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium, and these transmission media include transmission media such as wireless channels, wired channels, and optical cables.
  • the user interface 330 may also be an interface that can be connected to external and internal devices, and the connected devices include but are not limited to keypads, displays, speakers, microphones, joysticks, etc.
  • the processor 310 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 320 can store data used by the processor 310 when performing operations.
  • processor 310 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • CPLD complex programmable logic device
  • the processor calls the computer program stored in the memory to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions.
  • the processor and the memory can also be arranged physically separately.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies the numerical condition.
  • the indication information includes an identifier of the second terminal, and determining to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state based on the indication information includes:
  • the connected state is entered from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • the indication information includes a computing condition
  • the computing condition includes a computing rule and a preset condition
  • determining to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state based on the indication information includes:
  • connection state is entered from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • the indication information includes a numerical condition
  • determining to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state based on the indication information includes:
  • the first terminal When the random number generated by the first terminal meets the numerical condition, the first terminal enters the connected state from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • first terminal provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the method embodiment in which the execution subject is the first terminal, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network device includes a memory 420, a transceiver 400, and a processor 410, wherein:
  • the memory 420 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 400 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 410; the processor 410 is used to read the computer program in the memory 420 and perform the following operations:
  • a paging message is sent to at least one second terminal, wherein the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state, and the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of the multicast service, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the at least one second terminal.
  • the transceiver 400 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 410 .
  • the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 410 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 420 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, regulators, and power management circuits together, which are all well known in the art, so they are not further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 400 can be a plurality of components, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium, and these transmission media include transmission media such as wireless channels, wired channels, and optical cables.
  • the processor 410 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 420 can store data used by the processor 410 when performing operations.
  • Processor 410 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD).
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • CPLD complex programmable logic device
  • the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies the numerical condition.
  • the present disclosure also provides a device for receiving business data to solve the existing The problem of network resource waste in the technology is solved, thereby improving the utilization rate of network resources.
  • the receiving device for business data and the receiving method for business data are based on the same application concept, and the principles of solving the problem are similar. Therefore, the implementation of the receiving device for business data and the receiving method for business data can refer to each other, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a device for receiving service data, which is applied to a terminal.
  • a device for receiving service data which is applied to a terminal.
  • FIG. 5 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the device for receiving service data provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device for receiving service data 50 may include:
  • the receiving unit 501 is used to receive a paging message sent by a network device, wherein the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of a multicast service, wherein the indication information is used to indicate at least one second terminal receiving service data of the multicast service, wherein the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to trigger the first terminal to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state based on the identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and receive service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies the numerical condition.
  • the indication information includes an identifier of the second terminal
  • the processing unit 502 is specifically configured to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state when the identifier of the first terminal matches the identifier of the second terminal.
  • the indication information includes a computing condition
  • the computing condition includes a computing rule and a preset condition
  • the processing unit 502 is specifically configured to process the label of the first terminal according to the computing rule.
  • the calculation result meets the preset conditions, it enters the connection state from the idle state or the inactive state.
  • the indication information includes a numerical condition
  • the processing unit 502 is specifically configured to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state when the random number generated by the first terminal satisfies the numerical condition.
  • the above-mentioned business data receiving device 50 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiment in which the execution subject is the first terminal, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a device for receiving service data, which is applied to a network device.
  • a device for receiving service data which is applied to a network device.
  • FIG. 6 which is a second structural schematic diagram of the device for receiving service data provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device for receiving service data 60 may include:
  • the sending unit 601 is used to determine that at least one second terminal receiving service data of a multicast service needs to enter a connected state; a paging message is sent to at least one second terminal, wherein the at least one second terminal includes a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state, and the paging message includes an identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and the indication information is used to indicate the at least one second terminal.
  • the multicast service corresponding to the multicast service identifier includes one or more of the following:
  • the multicast services of interest are the multicast services of interest.
  • the multicast service being received
  • the indication information includes one or more of the following:
  • the random number generated by the second terminal satisfies the numerical condition.
  • the above-mentioned service data receiving device 601 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment in which the execution subject is a network device, and The same technical effect can be achieved, and the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those of the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into a processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a processor-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the methods provided by the above embodiments, including: receiving a paging message sent by a network device, the paging message including an identifier and indication information of the multicast service, the indication information being used to indicate at least one second terminal for receiving service data of the multicast service, the at least one second terminal including a first terminal in an idle state or an inactive state; the first terminal is triggered to enter a connected state from an idle state or an inactive state based on the identifier and indication information of the multicast service, and receives the service data of the multicast service in the connected state.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor, including but not limited to magnetic storage (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO)), optical storage (e.g., CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (e.g., ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state hard disk, etc.). Disk (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO)
  • optical storage e.g., CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor storage e.g., ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state hard disk, etc.).
  • SSD Disk
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present disclosure may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • each process and/or box in the flowchart and/or block diagram, as well as the combination of the process and/or box in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer executable instructions.
  • These computer executable instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a device for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one box or multiple boxes in the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce a product including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种业务数据的接收方法、装置、第一终端和网络设备，涉及通信技术领域。该方法包括：第一终端接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；第一终端基于组播业务的标识和指示信息，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据，这样从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态的终端就可以有效地利用服务小区的空余网络资源接收组播业务的业务数据，解决了现有技术中存在的网络资源浪费的问题，提高了网络资源的利用率。此外，还可以提高组播业务的接收率。

Description

业务数据的接收方法、装置、第一终端和网络设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开要求于2022年09月28日提交的申请号为202211194107.5，发明名称为“业务数据的接收方法、装置、第一终端和网络设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其通过引用方式全部并入本文。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种业务数据的接收方法、装置、第一终端和网络设备。
背景技术
多播广播业务(multimedia broadcast service，MBS)主要包括两种业务类型，一种类型为广播业务，一种类型为多播业务，多播业务又称组播业务。
对于组播业务，为了保证服务小区内加入组播会话的终端能够获取较高的服务质量，仅支持终端在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接态接收组播业务。但服务小区的拥塞情况是动态变化的，当拥塞情况缓解时，则会存在空余的网络资源，造成网络资源浪费。
因此，如何提高网络资源的利用率，是本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种业务数据的接收方法、装置、第一终端和网络设备，用以解决现有技术中存在的网络资源浪费的问题，提高了网络资源的利用率。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种业务数据的接收方法，应用于第一终端，所述方法包括：
接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和 指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示接收所述组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；
所述第一终端基于所述组播业务的标识和所述指示信息，触发从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收所述组播业务的业务数据。
可选地，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
可选地，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
所述第二终端的标识；
所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
可选地，所述指示信息包括所述第二终端的标识，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
在所述第一终端的标识与所述第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
可选地，所述指示信息包括所述运算条件，所述运算条件包括运算规则和预设条件，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
根据所述运算规则对所述第一终端的标识进行运算，在运算结果满足所述预设条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
可选地，所述指示信息包括所述数值条件，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
在所述第一终端产生的随机数满足所述数值条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
第二方面，本公开实施例还提供一种业务数据的接收方法，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态。
向所述至少一个第二终端发送寻呼消息，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端，所述寻呼消息中包括所述组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述至少一个第二终端。
可选地，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
可选地，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
所述第二终端的标识；
所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
第三方面，本公开实施例还提供一种第一终端，包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示接收所述组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端。
所述第一终端基于所述组播业务的标识和所述指示信息，触发从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收所述组播业务的业务数据。
可选地，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
可选地，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
所述第二终端的标识；
所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
可选地，所述指示信息包括所述第二终端的标识，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
在所述第一终端的标识与所述第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
可选地，所述指示信息包括所述运算条件，所述运算条件包括运算规则和预设条件，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
根据所述运算规则对所述第一终端的标识进行运算，在运算结果满足所述预设条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
可选地，所述指示信息包括所述数值条件，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
在所述第一终端产生的随机数满足所述数值条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
第四方面，本公开实施例还提供一种网络设备，包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态。
向所述至少一个第二终端发送寻呼消息，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端，所述寻呼消息中包括所述组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述至少一个第二终端。
可选地，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
可选地，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
所述第二终端的标识；
所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
第五方面，本公开实施例还提供一种业务数据的接收装置，应用于第一终端，所述装置包括：
接收单元，用于接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示接收所述组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端。
处理单元，用于所述第一终端基于所述组播业务的标识和所述指示信息，触发从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收所述组播业务的业务数据。
可选地，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
可选地，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
所述第二终端的标识；
所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
可选地，所述指示信息包括所述第二终端的标识，所述处理单元，具体用于在所述第一终端的标识与所述第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
可选地，所述指示信息包括所述运算条件，所述运算条件包括运算规则和预设条件，所述处理单元，具体用于根据所述运算规则对所述第一终端的标识进行运算；在运算结果满足所述预设条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所 述非激活态进入连接态。
可选地，所述指示信息包括所述数值条件，所述处理单元，具体用于在所述第一终端产生的随机数满足所述数值条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
第六方面，本公开实施例还提供一种业务数据的接收装置，应用于网络设备，所述装置包括：
发送单元，用于确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态；向所述至少一个第二终端发送寻呼消息，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端，所述寻呼消息中包括所述组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述至少一个第二终端。
可选地，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
可选地，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
所述第二终端的标识；
所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
第七方面，本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如上所述第一方面所述的业务数据的接收方法的步骤；或者执行如上所述第二方面所述的业务数据的接收方法的步骤。
第八方面，本公开实施例还提供一种通信产品，所述通信产品存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如上所述第一方面所述的业务数据的接收方法的步骤；或者执行如上所述第二方面所述的业务数据的接收方法的步骤。
第九方面，本公开实施例还提供一种芯片产品，所述芯片产品存储有计 算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如上所述第一方面所述的业务数据的接收方法的步骤；或者执行如上所述第二方面所述的业务数据的接收方法的步骤。
本公开实施例提供的业务数据的接收方法、装置、第一终端和网络设备，第一终端通过接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，至少一个第二终端中包括第一终端；第一终端基于组播业务的标识和指示信息，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。这样第一终端可以基于组播业务的标识和指示信息从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态通过网络资源接收组播业务的业务数据，这样从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态的终端就可以有效地利用服务小区的空余网络资源接收组播业务的业务数据，解决了现有技术中存在的网络资源浪费的问题，从而提高了网络资源的利用率。此外，还可以提高组播业务的接收率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开实施例提供的业务数据的接收方法的流程示意图一；
图2为本公开实施例提供的业务数据的接收方法的流程示意图二；
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种第一终端的结构示意图；
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图；
图5为本公开实施例提供的业务数据的接收装置的结构示意图之一；
图6为本公开实施例提供的业务数据的接收装置的结构示意图之二。
具体实施方式
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上，其它量词与之类似。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统，尤其是5G系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service，GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced，LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication system，UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access，WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分，例如演进的分组系统(Evloved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5GS)等。
其中，本公开实施例涉及的终端，可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备，具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。在不同的系统中，终端的名称可能也不相同，例如在5G系统中，终端可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)。无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network，CN)进行通信，无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端设备的计算机，例如，可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入 网交换语言和/或数据。例如，个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service，PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol，SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)，移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端设备(remote terminal)、接入终端设备(access terminal)、用户终端设备(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户装置(user device)，本公开实施例中并不限定。
本公开实施例涉及的网络设备，可以是基站，该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同，基站又可以称为接入点，或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端设备通信的设备，或者其它名称。网络设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol，IP)分组进行相互更换，作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器，其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如，本公开实施例涉及的网络设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications，GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB)，还可以是长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B，eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB)，也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B，HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等，本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中，网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit，CU)节点和分布单元(distributed unit，DU)节点，集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，网络设备与终端设备之间可以各自使用一 或多根天线进行多输入多输出(Multi Input Multi Output，MIMO)传输，MIMO传输可以是单用户MIMO(Single User MIMO，SU-MIMO)或多用户MIMO(Multiple User MIMO，MU-MIMO)。根据根天线组合的形态和数量，MIMO传输可以是2D-MIMO、3D-MIMO、FD-MIMO或massive-MIMO，也可以是分集传输或预编码传输或波束赋形传输等。
在现有的方案中，对于组播业务，为了保证服务小区内加入组播会话的终端能够获取较高的服务质量，仅支持终端在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接态接收组播业务。但对于某些类型的组播业务，例如公共安全类型的组播业务等，需要较多的终端接收，考虑到网络资源有限，无法保证需要接收该类型组播业务的终端均处于RRC连接态，因此，处于空闲态或者非激活态的终端将无法接收该类型组播业务的业务数据。
然而，服务小区的拥塞情况是动态变化的，当拥塞情况缓解时，则会存在网络资源空余，若接收组播业务的终端还是仅包括处于RRC连接态下的终端，则会造成网络资源浪费。
为了解决网络资源浪费的问题，当拥塞情况缓解时，网络设备可以通知处于空闲态或非激活态的部分终端，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据，这样从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态的终端就可以有效地利用服务小区的空余网络资源接收组播业务的业务数据，提高了网络资源的利用率，而且还可以使得更多的终端接收到组播业务的业务数据，提高了组播业务的接收率。
基于上述考虑，本公开实施例提供了一种业务数据的接收方法，应用于第一终端，第一终端接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；第一终端基于组播业务的标识和指示信息触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。这样从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态的终端就可以有效地利用服务小区的空余网络资源接收组播业务的业务 数据，解决了现有技术中存在的网络资源浪费的问题，从而提高了网络资源的利用率。此外，还可以提高组播业务的接收率。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，并不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
图1为本公开实施例提供的业务数据的接收方法的流程示意图一，该业务数据的接收方法可应用于第一终端，例如，手机等。示例地，请参见图1所示，该业务数据的接收方法包括：
S101、接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端。
其中，至少一个的数量可以根据实际需要进行设置，至少一个第二终端可以理解为网络设备确定的需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端。
在确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端时，示例地，网络设备可以根据终端的优先级顺序从多个处于空闲态或非激活态的终端中确定至少一个第二终端，例如，可以将优先级较高的终端确定为至少一个第二终端；也可以根据终端历史对该组播业务的接收情况，从多个处于空闲态或非激活态的终端中确定至少一个第二终端，例如，可以将历史接收过该组播业务，或者历史对该组播业务接收频次较高的处于空闲态或非激活态的终端确定为至少一个第二终端，当然，也可以根据其他条件，例如随机从多个处于空闲态或非激活态的终端中确定至少一个第二终端，具体可以根据实际需要进行设置，在此，本公开实施例只是以这两种确定至少一个第二终端为例进行说明，但并不代表本公开实施例仅局限于此。
第一终端在接收网络设备发送的包括组播业务的标识和指示信息的寻呼消息后，可以执行下述S102：
S102、第一终端基于组播业务的标识和指示信息，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。
示例地，组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
可以理解的是，上述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务可以理解为第一终端期望的组播业务，说明很大程度上第一终端期望接收该组播业务，因此，可以触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。
示例地，指示信息包括第二终端的标识、第二终端的标识满足的运算条件、或者第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件中的一种或者多种，具体可以根据实际需要进行设置，在此，本公开实施例只是以指示信息包括这三种中的至少一种为例进行说明，但并不代表本公开实施例仅局限于此。
可以看出，本公开实施例中，第一终端通过接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；基于组播业务的标识和指示信息，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。这样从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态的终端就可以有效地利用服务小区的空余网络资源接收组播业务的业务数据，解决了现有技术中存在的网络资源浪费的问题，从而提高了网络资源的利用率。此外，还可以提高组播业务的接收率。
基于上述图1所示的实施例，为了便于理解，下面，将结合不同内容的指示信息，对上述第一终端如何基于指示信息从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态进行说明。
示例地，在一种场景中，指示信息包括第二终端的标识，该种场景可以理解为网络设备显示指示需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务 的业务数据的终端。
在该种场景中，示例地，第一终端基于指示信息触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态时，可以分为两种情况描述：
在一种情况下，第二终端的数量为一个。第一终端基于指示信息触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态时，可以将第一终端的标识与第二终端的标识进行匹配；在第一终端的标识与第二终端的标识不匹配的情况下，说明第一终端不是网络设备指示的需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端，则第一终端继续保持空闲态或非激活态；相反的，在第一终端的标识与第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，说明第一终端是网络设备指示的需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端，则第一终端触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
在另一种情况下，第二终端的数量为多个。第一终端基于指示信息触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态时，可以将第一终端的标识与多个第二终端的标识进行匹配；在多个第二终端中的每一个第二终端的标识均与第一终端的标识不匹配的情况下，说明第一终端不是网络设备指示的需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端，则第一终端继续保持空闲态或非激活态；在多个第二终端中存在一个第二终端的标识与第一终端的标识匹配的情况下，说明第一终端是网络设备指示的需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端，则第一终端触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
可以看出，本公开实施例中，当指示信息包括第二终端的标识时，第一终端可以将其标识与第二终端的标识进行匹配，在第一终端的标识与第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态继续接收组播业务的业务数据，这样从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态的终端就可以有效地利用服务小区的空余网络资源接收组播业务的业务数据，不仅提高了网络资源的利用率，而且还可以使得更多的终端接收到组播业务的业务数据，提高了组播业务的接收率。
示例地，在另一种场景中，指示信息包括运算条件，该种场景可以理解为网络设备隐式指示需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端。
示例地，运算条件可以包括运算规则和预设条件。其中，预设条件的设定与运算规则的设定相关。例如，运算规则可以为对第一终端的标识做模1024运算，对应的，预设条件可以为运算结果大于阈值，例如阈值取8。
在该种场景中，示例地，第一终端基于指示信息触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态时，可以先根据运算规则对第一终端的标识进行运算，得到运算结果；并判断运算结果是否满足预设条件，在运算结果不满足预设条件的情况下，说明第一终端不是网络设备指示的需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端，则第一终端继续保持空闲态或非激活态；在运算结果满足预设条件的情况下，说明第一终端是网络设备指示的需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端，则第一终端触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
可以看出，本公开实施例中，当指示信息包括运算条件时，第一终端可以在根据运算规则对第一终端的标识进行运算，且运算结果满足预设条件的情况下，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态继续接收组播业务的业务数据，这样从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态的终端就可以有效地利用服务小区的空余网络资源接收组播业务的业务数据，不仅提高了网络资源的利用率，而且还可以使得更多的终端接收到组播业务的业务数据，提高了组播业务的接收率。
示例地，在另一种场景中，指示信息包括数值条件，该种场景可以理解为网络设备隐式指示需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，数值条件可以为第一终端在接收到寻呼消息后，截止到发起随机接入进入连接态之间的时间段内随机产生的随机数的数值条件。
在该种场景中，示例地，第一终端基于指示信息触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态时，可以在接收到寻呼消息后，截止到发起随机接入进入连接态之间的时间段内，随机产生一个随机数，并判断其产生的随机数是否满足数值条件，例如，随机数小于门限值；在第一终端产生的随机数不满足数值条件的情况下，说明第一终端不是网络设备指示的需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端，则第一终端继续保持空闲态或非激活态；在第一终端产生的随机数满足数值条件的情况下，说明第一终端是网络设备指示的需要从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态接收组播业务的业务数据的终端，则第一终端触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中，针对第一终端产生随机数所采用的生成规则，具体可以根据实际需要进行设置，在此，本公开实施例不做进一步地限制。
可以看出，本公开实施例中，当指示信息包括数值条件时，第一终端可以在第一终端产生的随机数满足数值条件的情况下，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态继续接收组播业务的业务数据，这样从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态的终端就可以有效地利用服务小区的空余网络资源接收组播业务的业务数据，不仅提高了网络资源的利用率，而且还可以使得更多的终端接收到组播业务的业务数据，提高了组播业务的接收率。
可以理解的是，在上述实施例中，第一终端触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态时，若第一终端所处的状态为空闲态，则第一终端可以发起RRC建立请求过程，请求从空闲态进入连接态，其具体实现可参见现有的RRC建立请求过程，在此，本公开实施例不再进行赘述；若第一终端所处的状态为非激活态，则第一终端可以发起RRC恢复请求过程，请求从非激活态进入连接态，其具体实现可参见现有的RRC恢复请求过程，在此，本公开实施例不再进行赘述。
图2为本公开实施例提供的业务数据的接收方法的流程示意图二，该业务数据的接收方法可应用于网络设备，例如，基站等。示例地，请参见图2 所示，该业务数据的接收方法包括：
S201、网络设备确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态。
通常情况下，为了保证服务小区内加入组播会话的终端能够获取较高的服务质量，仅支持终端在RRC连接态接收组播业务。但对于某些类型的组播业务，例如公共安全类型的组播业务等，需要较多的终端接收，考虑到网络资源有限，处于空闲态或者非激活态的终端将无法接收该类型组播业务的业务数据。然而，服务小区的拥塞情况是动态变化的，当拥塞情况缓解时，则会存在网络资源空余，在该种情况下，网络设备可以确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态，以在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。
网络设备在确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端时，示例地，网络设备可以根据终端的优先级顺序从多个处于空闲态或非激活态的终端中确定至少一个第二终端，例如，可以将优先级较高的终端确定为至少一个第二终端；也可以根据终端历史对该组播业务的接收情况，从多个处于空闲态或非激活态的终端中确定至少一个第二终端，例如，可以将历史接收过该组播业务，或者历史对该组播业务接收频次较高的处于空闲态或非激活态的终端确定为至少一个第二终端，当然，也可以根据其他条件，例如随机从多个处于空闲态或非激活态的终端中确定至少一个第二终端，具体可以根据实际需要进行设置，在此，本公开实施例只是以这两种确定至少一个第二终端为例进行说明，但并不代表本公开实施例仅局限于此。
S202、向至少一个第二终端发送寻呼消息，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示至少一个第二终端。
示例地，组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
示例地，指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
第二终端的标识；
第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中，其具体实现可参见上述实施例中的相关描述，在此，本公开实施例不再进行赘述。
可以看出，本公开实施例中，网络设备在确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态的情况下，向第一终端发送寻呼消息，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；其中，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示至少一个第二终端；使得第一终端可以基于组播业务的标识和指示信息触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。这样从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态的终端就可以有效地利用服务小区的空余网络资源接收组播业务的业务数据，解决了现有技术中存在的网络资源浪费的问题，从而提高了网络资源的利用率。此外，还可以提高组播业务的接收率。
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种第一终端的结构示意图，如图3所示，所述第一终端包括存储器320，收发机300，处理器310，其中：
存储器320，用于存储计算机程序；收发机300，用于在所述处理器310的控制下收发数据；处理器310，用于读取所述存储器320中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；
第一终端基于组播业务的标识和指示信息，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。
具体地，收发机300，用于在处理器310的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，在图3中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器310代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器320代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机300可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口330还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器310负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器320可以存储处理器310在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的，处理器310可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序，用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
第二终端的标识；
第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括第二终端的标识，基于指示信息确定从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，包括：
在第一终端的标识与第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括运算条件，运算条件包括运算规则和预设条件，基于指示信息确定从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，包括：
根据运算规则对第一终端的标识进行运算；
在运算结果满足预设条件的情况下，从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括数值条件，基于指示信息确定从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，包括：
在第一终端产生的随机数满足数值条件的情况下，从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述第一终端，能够实现上述执行主体为第一终端的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图，如图4所示，所述网络设备包括存储器420，收发机400，处理器410，其中：
存储器420，用于存储计算机程序；收发机400，用于在所述处理器410的控制下收发数据；处理器410，用于读取所述存储器420中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态。
向至少一个第二终端发送寻呼消息，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示至少一个第二终端。
具体地，收发机400，用于在处理器410的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，在图4中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器410代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器420代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机400可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器410负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器420可以存储处理器410在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器410可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
第二终端的标识；
第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述网络设备，能够实现上述执行主体为网络设备的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
此外，本公开实施例还提供了一种业务数据的接收装置，用以解决现有 技术中存在的网络资源浪费的问题，从而提高了网络资源的利用率。可以理解的是，业务数据的接收装置和业务数据的接收方法是基于同一申请构思的，其解决问题的原理相似，因此，业务数据的接收装置和业务数据的接收方法的实施可以相互参见，重复之处不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供了一种业务数据的接收装置，应用于终端，示例地，可参见图5所示，图5为本公开实施例提供的业务数据的接收装置的结构示意图之一，该业务数据的接收装置50可以包括：
接收单元501，用于接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端。
处理单元502，用于第一终端基于组播业务的标识和指示信息，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
第二终端的标识；
第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括第二终端的标识，处理单元502，具体用于在第一终端的标识与第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括运算条件，运算条件包括运算规则和预设条件，处理单元502，具体用于根据运算规则对第一终端的标 识进行运算，在运算结果满足预设条件的情况下，从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括数值条件，处理单元502，具体用于在第一终端产生的随机数满足数值条件的情况下，从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述业务数据的接收装置50，能够实现上述执行主体为第一终端的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
本公开实施例还提供了一种业务数据的接收装置，应用于网络设备，示例地，可参见图6所示，图6为本公开实施例提供的业务数据的接收装置的结构示意图之二，该业务数据的接收装置60可以包括：
发送单元601，用于确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态；向至少一个第二终端发送寻呼消息，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示至少一个第二终端。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
感兴趣的组播业务；
正在接收的组播业务；
已加入的组播业务。
示例地，在本公开实施例中，指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
第二终端的标识；
第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述业务数据的接收装置601，能够实现上述执行主体为网络设备的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且 能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
另一方面，本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行上述各实施例提供的方法，包括：接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，指示信息用于指示接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；第一终端基于组播业务的标识和指示信息，触发从空闲态或非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收组播业务的业务数据。
所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备，包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬 盘(SSD))等。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机可执行指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机可执行指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些处理器可执行指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的处理器可读存储器中，使得存储在该处理器可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些处理器可执行指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本公开进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样，倘若本公开的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种业务数据的接收方法，其中，应用于第一终端，所述方法包括：
    接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示接收所述组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；
    所述第一终端基于所述组播业务的标识和所述指示信息，触发从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收所述组播业务的业务数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的业务数据的接收方法，其中，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
    感兴趣的组播业务；
    正在接收的组播业务；
    已加入的组播业务。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的业务数据的接收方法，其中，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
    所述第二终端的标识；
    所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
    所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的业务数据的接收方法，其中，所述指示信息包括所述第二终端的标识，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
    在所述第一终端的标识与所述第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的业务数据的接收方法，其中，所述指示信息包括所述运算条件，所述运算条件包括运算规则和预设条件，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
    根据所述运算规则对所述第一终端的标识进行运算；
    在运算结果满足所述预设条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态 进入连接态。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的业务数据的接收方法，其中，所述指示信息包括所述数值条件，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
    在所述第一终端产生的随机数满足所述数值条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
  7. 一种业务数据的接收方法，其中，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
    确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态；
    向所述至少一个第二终端发送寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息中包括所述组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述至少一个第二终端，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的业务数据的接收方法，其中，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
    感兴趣的组播业务；
    正在接收的组播业务；
    已加入的组播业务。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的业务数据的接收方法，其中，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
    所述第二终端的标识；
    所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
    所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
  10. 一种第一终端，其中，包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示接收所述组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；
    所述第一终端基于所述组播业务的标识和所述指示信息，触发从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收所述组播业务的业务数据。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的第一终端，其中，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
    感兴趣的组播业务；
    正在接收的组播业务；
    已加入的组播业务。
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的第一终端，其中，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
    所述第二终端的标识；
    所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
    所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的第一终端，其中，所述指示信息包括所述第二终端的标识，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
    在所述第一终端的标识与所述第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的第一终端，其中，所述指示信息包括所述运算条件，所述运算条件包括运算规则和预设条件，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
    根据所述运算规则对所述第一终端的标识进行运算；
    在运算结果满足所述预设条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的第一终端，其中，所述指示信息包括所述数值条件，所述基于所述指示信息确定从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，包括：
    在所述第一终端产生的随机数满足所述数值条件的情况下，从所述空闲 态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
  16. 一种网络设备，其中，包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态；
    向所述至少一个第二终端发送寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息中包括所述组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述至少一个第二终端，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端。
  17. 一种业务数据的接收装置，其中，应用于第一终端，所述装置包括：
    接收单元，用于接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息中包括组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示接收所述组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的第一终端；
    处理单元，用于所述第一终端基于所述组播业务的标识和所述指示信息，触发从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态，并在连接态接收所述组播业务的业务数据。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的业务数据的接收装置，其中，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
    感兴趣的组播业务；
    正在接收的组播业务；
    已加入的组播业务。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的业务数据的接收装置，其中，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
    所述第二终端的标识；
    所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
    所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的业务数据的接收装置，其中，所述指示信息 包括所述第二终端的标识，所述处理单元，具体用于在所述第一终端的标识与所述第二终端的标识匹配的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的业务数据的接收装置，其中，所述指示信息包括所述运算条件，所述运算条件包括运算规则和预设条件，所述处理单元，具体用于根据所述运算规则对所述第一终端的标识进行运算；在运算结果满足所述预设条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的业务数据的接收装置，其中，所述指示信息包括所述数值条件，所述处理单元，具体用于在所述第一终端产生的随机数满足所述数值条件的情况下，从所述空闲态或所述非激活态进入连接态。
  23. 一种业务数据的接收装置，其中，应用于网络设备，所述装置包括：
    发送单元，用于在确定接收组播业务的业务数据的至少一个第二终端需要进入连接态的情况下，向第一终端发送寻呼消息，所述至少一个第二终端中包括处于空闲态或非激活态的所述第一终端，所述寻呼消息中包括所述组播业务的标识和指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述至少一个第二终端。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的业务数据的接收装置，其中，所述组播业务的标识对应的组播业务包括以下一种或者多种：
    感兴趣的组播业务；
    正在接收的组播业务；
    已加入的组播业务。
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的业务数据的接收装置，其中，所述指示信息包括以下一种或者多种：
    所述第二终端的标识；
    所述第二终端的标识满足的运算条件；
    所述第二终端产生的随机数满足的数值条件。
  26. 一种处理器可读存储介质，其中，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行权利要求1至6任一项 所述的业务数据的接收方法；或者，执行权利要求7至9任一项所述的业务数据的接收方法。
PCT/CN2023/120340 2022-09-28 2023-09-21 业务数据的接收方法、装置、第一终端和网络设备 Ceased WO2024067342A1 (zh)

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