WO2024066656A1 - Air conditioner control method - Google Patents
Air conditioner control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024066656A1 WO2024066656A1 PCT/CN2023/106593 CN2023106593W WO2024066656A1 WO 2024066656 A1 WO2024066656 A1 WO 2024066656A1 CN 2023106593 W CN2023106593 W CN 2023106593W WO 2024066656 A1 WO2024066656 A1 WO 2024066656A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- air outlet
- air
- rotation speed
- control method
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
- F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/005—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a control method of an air conditioner.
- the uniform air column air conditioners currently on the market generally have a main air outlet for blowing hot air and a uniform air outlet for blowing out mixed hot air.
- Some new uniform air column air conditioners also have a functional air outlet set at the lower part of the air conditioner indoor unit housing.
- the uniform air outlet and the functional air outlet of this air conditioner are both connected to the fan at the lower part of the air conditioner indoor unit, and can blow out functional air such as purification. From the perspective of maximizing the indoor circulating air volume, the airflow blown out of the uniform air outlet has a better circulation effect on the indoor space than the airflow blown out of the functional air outlet. How to ensure that the functional air is blown out from the second air outlet to the maximum extent is a problem currently encountered by this type of air conditioner.
- the present invention is proposed to provide a control method for an air conditioner that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, and can ensure that the functional wind is blown out from the second air outlet in a maximized manner.
- the present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner
- the air conditioner includes an air-conditioning indoor unit
- the air-conditioning indoor unit includes a shell, a first fan and a second fan
- the front side of the shell is provided with a first air outlet for blowing out a heat exchange air flow and a second air outlet for blowing out a non-heat exchange air flow
- the first air outlet and the second air outlet are both extended in a vertical direction, and the second air outlet is arranged on a lateral side of the first air outlet so that the air outlet of the first air outlet and the air outlet of the second air outlet are mixed
- a third air outlet for blowing out a non-heat exchange air flow is also arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell, and the third air outlet is located below the first air outlet and the second air outlet
- the first fan has two air outlets, which are respectively connected to the second air outlet and the third air outlet
- the second fan is arranged between the second air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan
- the opening and closing angle of the damper is controlled according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the first fan.
- it also includes:
- the rotation speed of the second fan is determined according to the target set temperature.
- determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet of the first air outlet includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet temperature of the first air outlet.
- determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet of the first air outlet includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet temperature and air volume of the first air outlet.
- a third fan is further provided in the housing for causing the first air outlet to blow out a heat exchange airflow
- Determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air output from the first air outlet includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the rotation speed of the third fan.
- acquiring the rotational speed of the second fan includes determining the rotational speed of the second fan according to the temperature of mixed air output from the first air outlet and the second air outlet.
- controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan and the rotational speed of the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan and the rotational speed of the first fan, and the rotational speed of the first fan is a constant value; or,
- Controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the air output of the first fan, and the air output of the first fan is a constant value.
- the second fan and the third fan are both vertically arranged crossflow fans
- a vertical air duct is arranged in the shell, the front side of the air duct is the second air outlet, the lower end of the air duct is provided with a connecting port connected with the corresponding air outlet of the first fan, the second fan is arranged in the air duct, and the connecting port is on the air inlet side of the second fan; the connecting port is arranged on the lower end surface of the air duct.
- the third air outlet is arranged on the side wall or the rear wall of the shell.
- the housing comprises:
- a first column shell wherein the first column shell is in a vertical column shape, and the first air outlet is arranged at the front side of the first column shell;
- the second column shell is in a vertical column shape, and the second air outlet is arranged on the second The front side of the column housing;
- a lower shell wherein the first column shell and the second column shell are arranged at the top end of the lower shell; and the third air outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower shell;
- the first column shell is provided with a first air inlet connected to the first air outlet at the rear thereof; a heat exchanger and the third fan are provided in the first column shell, and the third fan allows airflow to enter the first column shell from the first air inlet, and form the heat exchange airflow after heat exchange with the heat exchanger, and then flow out from the first air outlet;
- the lower shell is provided with a second air inlet connected with the inlet of the first fan, and the second air inlet is a fresh air inlet and/or an indoor air inlet.
- the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention is that when the air conditioner is working, the non-heat exchange airflow blown out of the second air outlet is mixed with the heat exchange airflow blown out of the first air outlet, and the temperature of the mixed airflow is closer to the room temperature than the heat exchange airflow, and the air outlet is soft and not "hard", which is more comfortable, and the air volume and wind speed are increased, and the air supply distance is farther. Furthermore, the third air outlet is located at the bottom, or the air intake of the non-heat exchange airflow is increased when the first air outlet and the second air outlet both discharge air.
- the opening and closing angle of the damper set between the third air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan will change the air volume of the third air outlet, and then change the air volume of the second air outlet.
- the opening and closing angle of the damper is controlled according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the specific situation of the first fan, so as to control the air volume of the third air outlet to ensure the air volume of the second air outlet, and then make the wind mixing effect of the first air outlet and the second air outlet better.
- controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan and the rotational speed of the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan and the rotational speed of the first fan, and the rotational speed of the first fan is a constant value.
- FIG1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the front side of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the right side of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a housing, a first fan and a second fan 24.
- a first air outlet 11 for blowing out a heat exchange airflow and a second air outlet 21 for blowing out a non-heat exchange airflow are provided on the front side of the housing.
- the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21 both extend in the vertical direction, and the second air outlet 21 is arranged on a lateral side of the first air outlet 11 so that the airflow from the first air outlet 11 and the airflow from the second air outlet 21 are mixed.
- a third air outlet 31 for blowing out a non-heat exchange airflow is also provided on the peripheral wall of the housing, and the third air outlet 31 is located below the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21.
- the first fan has two air outlets, which are respectively connected to the second air outlet 21 and the third air outlet 31.
- the second fan 24 is arranged between the second air outlet 21 and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan.
- a damper is provided between the third air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan.
- the control method of the air conditioner includes:
- the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is obtained.
- the opening and closing angle of the damper is controlled according to the rotation speed of the second fan 24 and the first fan.
- the "heat exchange airflow” here refers to the airflow used by the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature.
- the non-heat exchange airflow blown out of the second air outlet 21 is mixed with the heat exchange airflow blown out of the first air outlet 11.
- the temperature of the mixed airflow is closer to the room temperature than the heat exchange airflow.
- the air outlet is soft and not “hard”, which is more comfortable. It also increases the air volume and wind speed, and the air supply distance is farther.
- the third air outlet 31 is located at the bottom, or the air intake of the non-heat exchange airflow is increased when both the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21 are outlet.
- the opening and closing angle of the damper set between the third air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan will change the air outlet volume of the third air outlet, and then change the air outlet volume of the second air outlet 21.
- the opening and closing angle of the damper is controlled according to the rotation speed of the second fan 24 and the specific situation of the first fan, so as to control the air volume of the third air outlet to ensure the air outlet volume of the second air outlet, and then make the first air outlet 11
- the wind mixing effect with the second air outlet 21 is better.
- controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan 24 and the rotational speed of the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan 24 and the rotational speed of the first fan, and the rotational speed of the first fan is a constant value.
- controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan 24 and the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan 24 and the air volume of the first fan, and the air volume of the first fan is a constant value.
- the constant air volume of the first fan is 500m3 /h
- the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is T
- the method for controlling an air conditioner further includes: determining the rotation speed of the second fan 24 according to the air outlet of the first air outlet 11 .
- the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is determined according to the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11. For example, if the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11 is high, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is slow. At this time, it is not necessary to introduce too much non-heat exchange airflow to mix with the heat exchange airflow. If the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11 is low, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is fast. At this time, it is necessary to introduce more non-heat exchange airflow to mix with the heat exchange airflow so that the blown air is not cold and the human body feels comfortable.
- the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is determined according to the outlet temperature and the air volume of the first air outlet 11. For example, if the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11 is low but the air volume is not large, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is slow. At this time, too much non-heat exchange airflow cannot be introduced to mix with the heat exchange airflow, so as not to affect the cooling effect of the air conditioner indoor unit. For another example, if the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11 is low and the air volume is large, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is fast. At this time, more non-heat exchange airflow needs to be introduced to mix with the heat exchange airflow so that the blown air is not cold and the human body feels comfortable.
- a third fan 15 is further provided in the housing for causing the first air outlet 11 to blow out the heat exchange airflow.
- the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is determined according to the rotation speed of the third fan 15.
- the rotation speed of the third fan 15 is positively correlated with the rotation speed of the second fan 24, that is, the greater the rotation speed of the third fan 15, the greater the rotation speed of the second fan 24.
- the method for controlling an air conditioner further includes: determining the rotation speed of the second fan 24 according to the air outlet of the first air outlet 11 and the outdoor environment.
- control method of the air conditioner further includes: determining the speed of the second fan 24 according to the outdoor environment.
- the outdoor temperature corresponds to the speed of the second fan 24. It can be seen from the table that a certain outdoor temperature corresponds to a certain speed of the second fan 24. Generally speaking, the higher the outdoor temperature, the faster the second fan 24. The speed of the machine 24 is low.
- the air conditioner control method further includes: determining the speed of the second fan 24 according to the target setting temperature.
- the target setting temperature corresponds to the speed of the second fan 24 one by one. It can be seen from the table that a certain target setting temperature corresponds to a certain speed of the second fan 24.
- determining the rotation speed of the second fan 24 further includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan 24 according to the temperature of the mixed air from the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21 .
- the second fan 24 and the third fan 15 are both vertically arranged cross-flow fans.
- a vertical strip-shaped air duct is arranged in the housing, the front side of the air duct is the second air outlet 21, and the lower end of the air duct is provided with a connecting port connected to the corresponding air outlet of the first fan.
- the second fan 24 is arranged in the air duct, and the connecting port is located on the air inlet side of the second fan 24.
- the connecting port is arranged on the lower end surface of the air duct. The airflow enters from the connecting port, passes through the air duct, and is blown out from the second air outlet 21.
- the third air outlet is disposed on a side wall or a rear wall of the housing.
- the third air outlet and the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21 are not on the same wall of the housing, that is, the airflow blown out of the third air outlet does not mix with the airflow blown out of the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21.
- the housing includes a first column housing 10, a second column housing 20 and a lower housing 30.
- the first column housing 10 is in a vertical column shape, and the first air outlet 11 is arranged at the front side of the first column housing 10.
- the second column housing 20 is in a vertical column shape, and the second air outlet 21 is arranged at the front side of the second column housing 20.
- the first column housing 10 and the second column housing 20 are arranged at the top of the lower housing 30.
- the third air outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower housing 30.
- a first air inlet 12 connected to the first air outlet 11 is arranged at the rear of the first column housing 10.
- a heat exchanger 14 is arranged in the first column housing 10, and a third fan 15 is arranged in the first column housing.
- the third fan 15 allows the airflow to enter the first column housing 10 from the first air inlet 12, and form a heat exchange airflow after heat exchange with the heat exchanger 14, and then flows out from the first air outlet 11.
- the lower housing 30 is provided with a second air inlet connected to the inlet of the first fan, and the second air inlet is a fresh air inlet and/or an indoor air inlet.
- the third air outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower shell 30.
- the lower shell 30 plays a supporting role, and the lower shell 30 is also provided with a second air inlet.
- the lower shell 30 can provide a storage space for the first fan, and can also provide a storage space for the air flow channel in which the two air outlets of the first fan are respectively connected with the second air outlet 21 and the third air outlet.
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Abstract
An air conditioner control method. An air conditioner comprises an air conditioner indoor unit; the air conditioner indoor unit comprises a casing, a first fan and a second fan (24); the front side of the casing is provided with a first air outlet (11) and a second air outlet (21); a third air outlet (31) is further provided in a peripheral wall of the casing; the first fan is provided with two air outlets which are respectively in communication with the second air outlet (21) and the third air outlet (31); the second fan (24) is arranged between the second air outlet (21) and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan; and a damper is arranged between the third air outlet (31) and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan. The air conditioner control method comprises: acquiring the rotation speed of the second fan (24); and according to the first fan and the rotation speed of the second fan (24), controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper. According to the first fan and the rotation speed of the second fan (24), the air conditioner control method controls the opening and closing angle of the damper to control the air volume of the third air outlet (31), so as to ensure the air discharge volume of the second air outlet (21), thus making the air mixing effect of the first air outlet (11) and the second air outlet (21) better.
Description
本发明涉及空调技术领域,特别是涉及一种空调器的控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a control method of an air conditioner.
目前市面上的匀风柱空调一般具有吹换热风的主出风口和吹出用于混合换热风的匀风出风口。部分新型匀风柱空调还有设置于空调室内机壳体下部的功能风出风口,这种空调的匀风出风口和功能风出风口均与处于空调室内机下部的风机连通,可以吹出净化等功能风。从室内循环风量最大的角度出发,匀风出风口吹出的气流对室内的循环效果优于功能风出风口吹出的气流,如何保证功能风最大化的从第二出风口吹出是目前此类空调遇到的问题。The uniform air column air conditioners currently on the market generally have a main air outlet for blowing hot air and a uniform air outlet for blowing out mixed hot air. Some new uniform air column air conditioners also have a functional air outlet set at the lower part of the air conditioner indoor unit housing. The uniform air outlet and the functional air outlet of this air conditioner are both connected to the fan at the lower part of the air conditioner indoor unit, and can blow out functional air such as purification. From the perspective of maximizing the indoor circulating air volume, the airflow blown out of the uniform air outlet has a better circulation effect on the indoor space than the airflow blown out of the functional air outlet. How to ensure that the functional air is blown out from the second air outlet to the maximum extent is a problem currently encountered by this type of air conditioner.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的一种空调器的控制方法,能够保证功能风最大化的从第二出风口吹出。In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a control method for an air conditioner that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, and can ensure that the functional wind is blown out from the second air outlet in a maximized manner.
具体地,本发明提供了一种空调器的控制方法,所述空调器包括空调室内机,所述空调室内机包括壳体、第一风机和第二风机;所述壳体的前侧开设有用于吹出换热气流的第一出风口和用于吹出非换热气流的第二出风口;所述第一出风口和所述第二出风口均沿竖直方向延伸,所述第二出风口设置于所述第一出风口的横向一侧,以使所述第一出风口的出风和所述第二出风口的出风混合;所述壳体的周壁上还开设有用于吹出非换热气流的第三出风口,且所述第三出风口位于所述第一出风口和第二出风口的下方;所述第一风机具有两个出风口,分别与所述第二出风口和所述第三出风口连通;所述第二风机设置于所述第二出风口和所述第一风机的对应的所述出风口之间;所述第三出风口和所述第一风机的对应的所述出风口之间设置有风门;所述空调器的控制方法包括:Specifically, the present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes an air-conditioning indoor unit, the air-conditioning indoor unit includes a shell, a first fan and a second fan; the front side of the shell is provided with a first air outlet for blowing out a heat exchange air flow and a second air outlet for blowing out a non-heat exchange air flow; the first air outlet and the second air outlet are both extended in a vertical direction, and the second air outlet is arranged on a lateral side of the first air outlet so that the air outlet of the first air outlet and the air outlet of the second air outlet are mixed; a third air outlet for blowing out a non-heat exchange air flow is also arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell, and the third air outlet is located below the first air outlet and the second air outlet; the first fan has two air outlets, which are respectively connected to the second air outlet and the third air outlet; the second fan is arranged between the second air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan; a damper is arranged between the third air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan; the control method of the air conditioner comprises:
获取所述第二风机的转速;Obtaining the rotation speed of the second fan;
根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机控制所述风门的开合角度。
The opening and closing angle of the damper is controlled according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the first fan.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
根据所述第一出风口的出风确定所述第二风机的转速;或者determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air output from the first air outlet; or
根据所述第一出风口的出风和室外环境确定所述第二风机的转速;或者determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air output of the first air outlet and the outdoor environment; or
根据室外环境确定所述第二风机的转速;或者determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the outdoor environment; or
根据目标设定温度确定所述第二风机的转速。The rotation speed of the second fan is determined according to the target set temperature.
可选地,根据所述第一出风口的出风确定所述第二风机的转速包括根据所述第一出风口的出风温度确定所述第二风机的转速。Optionally, determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet of the first air outlet includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet temperature of the first air outlet.
可选地,所述根据所述第一出风口的出风确定所述第二风机的转速包括根据所述第一出风口的出风温度和出风量确定所述第二风机的转速。Optionally, determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet of the first air outlet includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet temperature and air volume of the first air outlet.
可选地,所述壳体内还设置有用于促使所述第一出风口吹出换热气流的第三风机;Optionally, a third fan is further provided in the housing for causing the first air outlet to blow out a heat exchange airflow;
所述根据所述第一出风口的出风确定所述第二风机的转速包括根据所述第三风机的转速确定所述第二风机的转速。Determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air output from the first air outlet includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the rotation speed of the third fan.
可选地,获取所述第二风机的转速包括根据所述第一出风口和所述第二出风口的混合出风的温度确定所述第二风机的转速。Optionally, acquiring the rotational speed of the second fan includes determining the rotational speed of the second fan according to the temperature of mixed air output from the first air outlet and the second air outlet.
可选地,根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机控制所述风门的开合角度包括根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机的转速控制所述风门的开合角度,所述第一风机的转速为恒定值;或者,Optionally, controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan and the rotational speed of the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan and the rotational speed of the first fan, and the rotational speed of the first fan is a constant value; or,
根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机控制所述风门的开合角度包括根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机的出风量控制所述风门的开合角度,所述第一风机的出风量为恒定值。Controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the air output of the first fan, and the air output of the first fan is a constant value.
可选地,所述第二风机和所述第三风机均为竖直设置的贯流风机;Optionally, the second fan and the third fan are both vertically arranged crossflow fans;
所述壳体内设置有呈竖条状的风道,所述风道的前侧为所述第二出风口,所述风道的下端设置有与所述第一风机的相应所述出风口连通的连通口,所述第二风机设置于所述风道内,所述连通口处于所述第二风机的进风侧;所述连通口设置于所述风道的下端面上。A vertical air duct is arranged in the shell, the front side of the air duct is the second air outlet, the lower end of the air duct is provided with a connecting port connected with the corresponding air outlet of the first fan, the second fan is arranged in the air duct, and the connecting port is on the air inlet side of the second fan; the connecting port is arranged on the lower end surface of the air duct.
可选地,所述第三出风口设置于所述壳体的侧壁上或后壁上。Optionally, the third air outlet is arranged on the side wall or the rear wall of the shell.
可选地,所述壳体包括:Optionally, the housing comprises:
第一柱壳,所述第一柱壳呈竖直柱状,所述第一出风口设置于所述第一柱壳的前侧;A first column shell, wherein the first column shell is in a vertical column shape, and the first air outlet is arranged at the front side of the first column shell;
第二柱壳,所述第二柱壳呈竖直柱状,所述第二出风口设置于所述第二
柱壳的前侧;The second column shell is in a vertical column shape, and the second air outlet is arranged on the second The front side of the column housing;
下壳,所述第一柱壳和所述第二柱壳设置于所述下壳的顶端;所述第三出风口设置于所述下壳的周壁上;A lower shell, wherein the first column shell and the second column shell are arranged at the top end of the lower shell; and the third air outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower shell;
所述第一柱壳的后部设置有与所述第一出风口连通的第一进风口;所述第一柱壳内设置有换热器和所述第三风机,所述第三风机使气流从所述第一进风口进入所述第一柱壳,与所述换热器进行热交换后形成所述换热气流,从所述第一出风口流出;The first column shell is provided with a first air inlet connected to the first air outlet at the rear thereof; a heat exchanger and the third fan are provided in the first column shell, and the third fan allows airflow to enter the first column shell from the first air inlet, and form the heat exchange airflow after heat exchange with the heat exchanger, and then flow out from the first air outlet;
所述下壳设置有与所述第一风机的进口连通的第二进风口,所述第二进风口为新风口和/或室内风进口。The lower shell is provided with a second air inlet connected with the inlet of the first fan, and the second air inlet is a fresh air inlet and/or an indoor air inlet.
本发明的空调器的控制方法,空调器工作时,第二出风口吹出的非换热气流和第一出风口吹出的换热气流混合,混和气流的温度相比换热气流更接近室温,出风柔和,不“硬”,舒适性更高,也使风量和风速增大,送风距离更远。进一步地,第三出风口位于下方,或者在第一出风口和第二出风口都出风的情况下增大非换热气流的进风量。设置于第三出风口和第一风机的对应的出风口之间的风门的开合角度会改变第三出风口的出风量,进而改变第二出风口的出风量。根据第二风机的转速和第一风机的具体情况来控制风门的开合角度,从而控制第三出风口的风量,以保证第二出风口的出风量,进而使第一出风口和第二出风口的风混合效果更好。The control method of the air conditioner of the present invention is that when the air conditioner is working, the non-heat exchange airflow blown out of the second air outlet is mixed with the heat exchange airflow blown out of the first air outlet, and the temperature of the mixed airflow is closer to the room temperature than the heat exchange airflow, and the air outlet is soft and not "hard", which is more comfortable, and the air volume and wind speed are increased, and the air supply distance is farther. Furthermore, the third air outlet is located at the bottom, or the air intake of the non-heat exchange airflow is increased when the first air outlet and the second air outlet both discharge air. The opening and closing angle of the damper set between the third air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan will change the air volume of the third air outlet, and then change the air volume of the second air outlet. The opening and closing angle of the damper is controlled according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the specific situation of the first fan, so as to control the air volume of the third air outlet to ensure the air volume of the second air outlet, and then make the wind mixing effect of the first air outlet and the second air outlet better.
进一步地,根据第二风机的转速和第一风机控制风门的开合角度包括根据第二风机的转速和第一风机的转速控制风门的开合角度,第一风机的转速为恒定值。Further, controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan and the rotational speed of the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan and the rotational speed of the first fan, and the rotational speed of the first fan is a constant value.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Based on the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will become more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是根据本发明一实施例的一种空调器的控制方法的流程图;FIG1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一实施例的一种空调器的控制方法的流程图;FIG2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一实施例的一种空调器的控制方法的流程图;
3 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明一实施例的一种空调器的前侧示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the front side of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明一实施例的一种空调器的示意性剖视图;5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明一实施例的一种空调器的右侧示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the right side of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,本发明的实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
本发明提供一种空调器的控制方法,图1是根据本发明一实施例的一种空调器的控制方法的流程图。参见图1并参考图2至图6,本发明实施例的空调器包括壳体、第一风机和第二风机24。壳体的前侧开设有用于吹出换热气流的第一出风口11和用于吹出非换热气流的第二出风口21。第一出风口11和第二出风口21均沿竖直方向延伸,第二出风口21设置于第一出风口11的横向一侧,以使第一出风口11的出风和第二出风口21的出风混合。壳体的周壁上还开设有用于吹出非换热气流的第三出风口31,且第三出风口31位于第一出风口11和第二出风口21的下方。第一风机具有两个出风口,分别与第二出风口21和第三出风口31连通。第二风机24设置于第二出风口21和第一风机的对应的出风口之间。第三出风口和第一风机的对应的出风口之间设置有风门。如图1所示,空调器的控制方法包括:The present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, and FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6, the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a housing, a first fan and a second fan 24. A first air outlet 11 for blowing out a heat exchange airflow and a second air outlet 21 for blowing out a non-heat exchange airflow are provided on the front side of the housing. The first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21 both extend in the vertical direction, and the second air outlet 21 is arranged on a lateral side of the first air outlet 11 so that the airflow from the first air outlet 11 and the airflow from the second air outlet 21 are mixed. A third air outlet 31 for blowing out a non-heat exchange airflow is also provided on the peripheral wall of the housing, and the third air outlet 31 is located below the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21. The first fan has two air outlets, which are respectively connected to the second air outlet 21 and the third air outlet 31. The second fan 24 is arranged between the second air outlet 21 and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan. A damper is provided between the third air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan. As shown in FIG1 , the control method of the air conditioner includes:
获取第二风机24的转速。The rotation speed of the second fan 24 is obtained.
根据第二风机24的转速和第一风机控制风门的开合角度。The opening and closing angle of the damper is controlled according to the rotation speed of the second fan 24 and the first fan.
这里的“换热气流”指的是空调用于调节室内温度的气流。空调器工作时,第二出风口21吹出的非换热气流和第一出风口11吹出的换热气流混合,混和气流的温度相比换热气流更接近室温,出风柔和,不“硬”,舒适性更高,也使风量和风速增大,送风距离更远。进一步地,第三出风口31位于下方,或者在第一出风口11和第二出风口21都出风的情况下增大非换热气流的进风量。设置于第三出风口和第一风机的对应的出风口之间的风门的开合角度会改变第三出风口的出风量,进而改变第二出风口21的出风量。根据第二风机24的转速和第一风机的具体情况来控制风门的开合角度,从而控制第三出风口的风量,以保证第二出风口的出风量,进而使第一出风口11
和第二出风口21的风混合效果更好。The "heat exchange airflow" here refers to the airflow used by the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature. When the air conditioner is working, the non-heat exchange airflow blown out of the second air outlet 21 is mixed with the heat exchange airflow blown out of the first air outlet 11. The temperature of the mixed airflow is closer to the room temperature than the heat exchange airflow. The air outlet is soft and not "hard", which is more comfortable. It also increases the air volume and wind speed, and the air supply distance is farther. Furthermore, the third air outlet 31 is located at the bottom, or the air intake of the non-heat exchange airflow is increased when both the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21 are outlet. The opening and closing angle of the damper set between the third air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan will change the air outlet volume of the third air outlet, and then change the air outlet volume of the second air outlet 21. The opening and closing angle of the damper is controlled according to the rotation speed of the second fan 24 and the specific situation of the first fan, so as to control the air volume of the third air outlet to ensure the air outlet volume of the second air outlet, and then make the first air outlet 11 The wind mixing effect with the second air outlet 21 is better.
进一步地,在本发明的一些实施例中,如图2所示,根据第二风机24的转速和第一风机控制风门的开合角度包括根据第二风机24的转速和第一风机的转速控制风门的开合角度,第一风机的转速为恒定值。Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan 24 and the rotational speed of the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotational speed of the second fan 24 and the rotational speed of the first fan, and the rotational speed of the first fan is a constant value.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,如图3所示,根据第二风机24的转速和第一风机控制风门的开合角度包括根据第二风机24的转速和第一风机的出风量控制风门的开合角度,第一风机的出风量为恒定值。例如,第一风机的恒定出风量为500m3/h,第二风机24的转速为T,则风门的开合角度S与第一风机的恒定出风量和第二风机24的转速之间的关系为S=k*(500-i*T),这里k和i均为系数。In other embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3, controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan 24 and the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan 24 and the air volume of the first fan, and the air volume of the first fan is a constant value. For example, the constant air volume of the first fan is 500m3 /h, and the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is T, then the relationship between the opening and closing angle S of the damper, the constant air volume of the first fan, and the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is S=k*(500-i*T), where k and i are coefficients.
在本发明的一些实施例中,空调器的控制方法还包括:根据第一出风口11的出风确定第二风机24的转速。In some embodiments of the present invention, the method for controlling an air conditioner further includes: determining the rotation speed of the second fan 24 according to the air outlet of the first air outlet 11 .
进一步地,在一些实施例中,根据第一出风口11的出风温度确定第二风机24的转速,例如,第一出风口11出风温度高,则第二风机24的转速就慢,此时,不需要引入太多的非换热气流来和换热气流混合。第一出风口11出风温度低,则第二风机24的转速就快,此时,需要引入多的非换热气流来和换热气流混合,以使吹出的风不冷,人体感觉舒适。Further, in some embodiments, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is determined according to the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11. For example, if the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11 is high, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is slow. At this time, it is not necessary to introduce too much non-heat exchange airflow to mix with the heat exchange airflow. If the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11 is low, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is fast. At this time, it is necessary to introduce more non-heat exchange airflow to mix with the heat exchange airflow so that the blown air is not cold and the human body feels comfortable.
在另一些实施例中,根据第一出风口11的出风温度和出风量确定第二风机24的转速,例如,第一出风口11出风温度低但风量不大,则第二风机24的转速就慢,此时,不能引入太多的非换热气流来和换热气流混合,以免影响空调室内机的制冷效果。再例如,第一出风口11出风温度低且风量也大,则第二风机24的转速就快,此时需要引入多的非换热气流来和换热气流混合,以使吹出的风不冷,人体感觉舒适。在其余的另一些实施例中,壳体内还设置有用于促使第一出风口11吹出换热气流的第三风机15。根据第三风机15的转速确定第二风机24的转速。第三风机15的转速和第二风机24的转速正相关,即,第三风机15的转速越大,第二风机24的转速越大。In other embodiments, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is determined according to the outlet temperature and the air volume of the first air outlet 11. For example, if the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11 is low but the air volume is not large, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is slow. At this time, too much non-heat exchange airflow cannot be introduced to mix with the heat exchange airflow, so as not to affect the cooling effect of the air conditioner indoor unit. For another example, if the outlet temperature of the first air outlet 11 is low and the air volume is large, the rotation speed of the second fan 24 is fast. At this time, more non-heat exchange airflow needs to be introduced to mix with the heat exchange airflow so that the blown air is not cold and the human body feels comfortable. In other embodiments, a third fan 15 is further provided in the housing for causing the first air outlet 11 to blow out the heat exchange airflow. The rotation speed of the second fan 24 is determined according to the rotation speed of the third fan 15. The rotation speed of the third fan 15 is positively correlated with the rotation speed of the second fan 24, that is, the greater the rotation speed of the third fan 15, the greater the rotation speed of the second fan 24.
在本发明的一些实施例中,空调器的控制方法还包括:根据第一出风口11的出风和室外环境确定第二风机24的转速。In some embodiments of the present invention, the method for controlling an air conditioner further includes: determining the rotation speed of the second fan 24 according to the air outlet of the first air outlet 11 and the outdoor environment.
在本发明的一些实施例中,空调器的控制方法还包括:根据室外环境确定第二风机24的转速。室外温度与第二风机24转速一一对应,查表可知,某个室外温度对应某个第二风机24转速,一般来说,室外温度高,第二风
机24转速低。In some embodiments of the present invention, the control method of the air conditioner further includes: determining the speed of the second fan 24 according to the outdoor environment. The outdoor temperature corresponds to the speed of the second fan 24. It can be seen from the table that a certain outdoor temperature corresponds to a certain speed of the second fan 24. Generally speaking, the higher the outdoor temperature, the faster the second fan 24. The speed of the machine 24 is low.
在本发明的一些实施例中,空调器的控制方法还包括:根据目标设定温度确定第二风机24的转速。目标设定温度与第二风机24转速一一对应,查表可知,某个目标设定温度对应某个第二风机24转速。In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner control method further includes: determining the speed of the second fan 24 according to the target setting temperature. The target setting temperature corresponds to the speed of the second fan 24 one by one. It can be seen from the table that a certain target setting temperature corresponds to a certain speed of the second fan 24.
在本发明的一些实施例中,确定第二风机24的转速还包括根据第一出风口11和第二出风口21的混合出风的温度确定第二风机24的转速。In some embodiments of the present invention, determining the rotation speed of the second fan 24 further includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan 24 according to the temperature of the mixed air from the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21 .
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图5所示,第二风机24和第三风机15均为竖直设置的贯流风机。壳体内设置有呈竖条状的风道,风道的前侧为第二出风口21,风道的下端设置有与第一风机的相应出风口连通的连通口,第二风机24设置于风道内,连通口处于第二风机24的进风侧。连通口设置于风道的下端面上。气流从连通口进入,经过风道,从第二出风口21吹出。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG5 , the second fan 24 and the third fan 15 are both vertically arranged cross-flow fans. A vertical strip-shaped air duct is arranged in the housing, the front side of the air duct is the second air outlet 21, and the lower end of the air duct is provided with a connecting port connected to the corresponding air outlet of the first fan. The second fan 24 is arranged in the air duct, and the connecting port is located on the air inlet side of the second fan 24. The connecting port is arranged on the lower end surface of the air duct. The airflow enters from the connecting port, passes through the air duct, and is blown out from the second air outlet 21.
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图6所示,第三出风口设置于壳体的侧壁上或后壁上。第三出风口与第一出风口11和第二出风口21不在壳体的同一个壁上,即第三出风口的吹出的气流不与第一出风口11和第二出风口21吹出的气流混合。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG6 , the third air outlet is disposed on a side wall or a rear wall of the housing. The third air outlet and the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21 are not on the same wall of the housing, that is, the airflow blown out of the third air outlet does not mix with the airflow blown out of the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 21.
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图4所示,壳体包括第一柱壳10、第二柱壳20和下壳30。第一柱壳10呈竖直柱状,第一出风口11设置于第一柱壳10的前侧。第二柱壳20呈竖直柱状,第二出风口21设置于第二柱壳20的前侧。第一柱壳10和第二柱壳20设置于下壳30的顶端。第三出风口设置于下壳30的周壁上。第一柱壳10的后部设置有与第一出风口11连通的第一进风口12。第一柱壳10内设置有换热器14,第三风机15设置于第一柱壳内,第三风机15使气流从第一进风口12进入第一柱壳10,与换热器14进行热交换后形成换热气流,从第一出风口11流出。下壳30设置有与第一风机的进口连通的第二进风口,第二进风口为新风口和/或室内风进口。第三出风口设置于下壳30的周壁上。下壳30起到支撑的作用,下壳30还设置有第二进风口,下壳30可以为第一风机提供容纳空间,也可以为第一风机的两个出风口分别与所述第二出风口21和所述第三出风口连通的空气流道提供容纳空间。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG4 , the housing includes a first column housing 10, a second column housing 20 and a lower housing 30. The first column housing 10 is in a vertical column shape, and the first air outlet 11 is arranged at the front side of the first column housing 10. The second column housing 20 is in a vertical column shape, and the second air outlet 21 is arranged at the front side of the second column housing 20. The first column housing 10 and the second column housing 20 are arranged at the top of the lower housing 30. The third air outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower housing 30. A first air inlet 12 connected to the first air outlet 11 is arranged at the rear of the first column housing 10. A heat exchanger 14 is arranged in the first column housing 10, and a third fan 15 is arranged in the first column housing. The third fan 15 allows the airflow to enter the first column housing 10 from the first air inlet 12, and form a heat exchange airflow after heat exchange with the heat exchanger 14, and then flows out from the first air outlet 11. The lower housing 30 is provided with a second air inlet connected to the inlet of the first fan, and the second air inlet is a fresh air inlet and/or an indoor air inlet. The third air outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower shell 30. The lower shell 30 plays a supporting role, and the lower shell 30 is also provided with a second air inlet. The lower shell 30 can provide a storage space for the first fan, and can also provide a storage space for the air flow channel in which the two air outlets of the first fan are respectively connected with the second air outlet 21 and the third air outlet.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或
修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。
By now, those skilled in the art should recognize that although multiple exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications that conform to the principles of the present invention can be directly determined or derived based on the contents disclosed in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
- 一种空调器的控制方法,所述空调器包括空调室内机,其中,所述空调室内机包括壳体、第一风机和第二风机;所述壳体的前侧开设有用于吹出换热气流的第一出风口和用于吹出非换热气流的第二出风口;所述第一出风口和所述第二出风口均沿竖直方向延伸,所述第二出风口设置于所述第一出风口的横向一侧,以使所述第一出风口的出风和所述第二出风口的出风混合;所述壳体的周壁上还开设有用于吹出非换热气流的第三出风口,且所述第三出风口位于所述第一出风口和第二出风口的下方;所述第一风机具有两个出风口,分别与所述第二出风口和所述第三出风口连通;所述第二风机设置于所述第二出风口和所述第一风机的对应的所述出风口之间;所述第三出风口和所述第一风机的对应的所述出风口之间设置有风门;所述空调器的控制方法包括:14. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 13, wherein the air conditioner comprises an indoor unit of the air conditioner, wherein the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises a shell, a first fan and a second fan; a first air outlet for blowing out a heat exchange air flow and a second air outlet for blowing out a non-heat exchange air flow are provided on a front side of the shell; the first air outlet and the second air outlet both extend in a vertical direction, and the second air outlet is provided on a lateral side of the first air outlet so that the air outlet of the first air outlet and the air outlet of the second air outlet are mixed; a third air outlet for blowing out a non-heat exchange air flow is also provided on a peripheral wall of the shell, and the third air outlet is located below the first air outlet and the second air outlet; the first fan has two air outlets, which are respectively connected to the second air outlet and the third air outlet; the second fan is provided between the second air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan; a damper is provided between the third air outlet and the corresponding air outlet of the first fan; the control method of the air conditioner comprises:获取所述第二风机的转速;Obtaining the rotation speed of the second fan;根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机控制所述风门的开合角度。The opening and closing angle of the damper is controlled according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the first fan.
- 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,还包括:The air conditioner control method according to claim 1, further comprising:根据所述第一出风口的出风确定所述第二风机的转速;或者determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air output from the first air outlet; or根据所述第一出风口的出风和室外环境确定所述第二风机的转速;或者determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air output of the first air outlet and the outdoor environment; or根据室外环境确定所述第二风机的转速;或者determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the outdoor environment; or根据目标设定温度确定所述第二风机的转速。The rotation speed of the second fan is determined according to the target set temperature.
- 根据权利要求2所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein:根据所述第一出风口的出风确定所述第二风机的转速包括根据所述第一出风口的出风温度确定所述第二风机的转速。Determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet of the first air outlet includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet temperature of the first air outlet.
- 根据权利要求2所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述第一出风口的出风确定所述第二风机的转速包括根据所述第一出风口的出风温度和出风量确定所述第二风机的转速。The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet of the first air outlet comprises determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air outlet temperature and air volume of the first air outlet.
- 根据权利要求2所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein:所述壳体内还设置有用于促使所述第一出风口吹出换热气流的第三风 机;The housing is also provided with a third air outlet for causing the first air outlet to blow out a heat exchange airflow. machine;所述根据所述第一出风口的出风确定所述第二风机的转速包括根据所述第三风机的转速确定所述第二风机的转速。Determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the air output from the first air outlet includes determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the rotation speed of the third fan.
- 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,获取所述第二风机的转速包括根据所述第一出风口和所述第二出风口的混合出风的温度确定所述第二风机的转速。The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein obtaining the rotation speed of the second fan comprises determining the rotation speed of the second fan according to the temperature of the mixed air outlet of the first air outlet and the second air outlet.
- 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,The air conditioner control method according to claim 1, wherein:根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机控制所述风门的开合角度包括根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机的转速控制所述风门的开合角度,所述第一风机的转速为恒定值;或者,Controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the rotation speed of the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the rotation speed of the first fan, the rotation speed of the first fan being a constant value; or,根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机控制所述风门的开合角度包括根据所述第二风机的转速和所述第一风机的出风量控制所述风门的开合角度,所述第一风机的出风量为恒定值。Controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the first fan includes controlling the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the rotation speed of the second fan and the air output of the first fan, and the air output of the first fan is a constant value.
- 根据权利要求5所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein:所述第二风机和所述第三风机均为竖直设置的贯流风机;The second fan and the third fan are both vertically arranged cross-flow fans;所述壳体内设置有呈竖条状的风道,所述风道的前侧为所述第二出风口,所述风道的下端设置有与所述第一风机的相应所述出风口连通的连通口,所述第二风机设置于所述风道内,所述连通口处于所述第二风机的进风侧;所述连通口设置于所述风道的下端面上。A vertical air duct is arranged in the shell, the front side of the air duct is the second air outlet, the lower end of the air duct is provided with a connecting port connected with the corresponding air outlet of the first fan, the second fan is arranged in the air duct, and the connecting port is on the air inlet side of the second fan; the connecting port is arranged on the lower end surface of the air duct.
- 根据权利要求8所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein:所述第三出风口设置于所述壳体的侧壁上或后壁上。The third air outlet is arranged on the side wall or the rear wall of the shell.
- 根据权利要求9所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述壳体包括:The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the housing comprises:第一柱壳,所述第一柱壳呈竖直柱状,所述第一出风口设置于所述第一柱壳的前侧;A first column shell, wherein the first column shell is in a vertical column shape, and the first air outlet is arranged at the front side of the first column shell;第二柱壳,所述第二柱壳呈竖直柱状,所述第二出风口设置于所述第二柱壳的前侧;A second column shell, wherein the second column shell is in a vertical column shape, and the second air outlet is arranged at the front side of the second column shell;下壳,所述第一柱壳和所述第二柱壳设置于所述下壳的顶端;所述第三 出风口设置于所述下壳的周壁上;The first column shell and the second column shell are arranged at the top of the lower shell; the third The air outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the lower shell;所述第一柱壳的后部设置有与所述第一出风口连通的第一进风口;所述第一柱壳内设置有换热器和所述第三风机,所述第三风机使气流从所述第一进风口进入所述第一柱壳,与所述换热器进行热交换后形成所述换热气流,从所述第一出风口流出;The first column shell is provided with a first air inlet connected to the first air outlet at the rear thereof; a heat exchanger and the third fan are provided in the first column shell, and the third fan allows airflow to enter the first column shell from the first air inlet, and form the heat exchange airflow after heat exchange with the heat exchanger, and then flow out from the first air outlet;所述下壳设置有与所述第一风机的进口连通的第二进风口,所述第二进风口为新风口和/或室内风进口。 The lower shell is provided with a second air inlet connected with the inlet of the first fan, and the second air inlet is a fresh air inlet and/or an indoor air inlet.
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