WO2024011910A1 - Method and device for controlling kitchen air conditioner, kitchen air conditioner, and storage medium - Google Patents
Method and device for controlling kitchen air conditioner, kitchen air conditioner, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024011910A1 WO2024011910A1 PCT/CN2023/077613 CN2023077613W WO2024011910A1 WO 2024011910 A1 WO2024011910 A1 WO 2024011910A1 CN 2023077613 W CN2023077613 W CN 2023077613W WO 2024011910 A1 WO2024011910 A1 WO 2024011910A1
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- Prior art keywords
- air inlet
- air
- inlet duct
- indoor
- kitchen
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2021—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Definitions
- This application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method, device, kitchen air conditioner and storage medium for controlling a kitchen air conditioner.
- kitchen air conditioners In order to improve the kitchen environment, a large number of users choose to equip kitchen air conditioners. Usually, kitchen air conditioners are used in conjunction with range hoods. When kitchen fumes are diffuse, work together to eliminate the fumes to ensure indoor air quality.
- the related art discloses an integrated oil fume air conditioner, which includes a range hood and an air conditioner, and the air conditioner is provided on the range hood; wherein the range hood includes: an oil fume air duct for discharging oil fume to the outside, and the air conditioner is disposed on the range hood.
- the oil fume air duct is provided with an oil fume suction port connected to the kitchen and an oil fume air outlet connected to the outside world; an oil fume fan is provided in the oil fume air duct;
- the air conditioner includes: an air conditioning air duct, and the air conditioning air duct is provided with an air conditioning outlet The air outlet, the external circulation air-conditioning new air outlet that can communicate with the outside world, and the internal circulation air-conditioning return air outlet that can communicate with the kitchen.
- the air-conditioning outlet is located around the oil fume suction outlet, and when the air conditioning outlet emits air and the oil fume
- the air suction port can form eddy currents when sucking air;
- the air conditioning air inlet opening and closing device is used to open and close the external circulation air conditioning fresh air port and the internal circulation air conditioning return air port.
- the closing device opens the fresh air outlet of the outer circulation air conditioner and closes the return air outlet of the inner circulation air conditioner; when the range hood is not working, the air inlet opening and closing device of the air conditioner closes the fresh air outlet of the outer circulation air conditioner and opens the return air outlet of the inner circulation air conditioner.
- the internal or external circulation of the air conditioner is controlled.
- this circulation method of the air conditioner cannot effectively adjust the indoor air quality.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device, kitchen air conditioner and storage medium for controlling a kitchen air conditioner to effectively improve indoor air quality.
- the air inlet duct of the kitchen air conditioner includes an outdoor air inlet duct connected to the outdoor environment and an indoor air inlet duct connected to the indoor environment; the method includes: responding to a start-up instruction of the kitchen air conditioner , detect indoor and outdoor air quality and indoor oil smoke amount; determine the target air inlet duct according to the oil smoke amount and the indoor and outdoor air quality; control the conduction of the target air inlet air duct to pass the target air inlet The wind channel brings in the wind.
- the device includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the aforementioned method for controlling a kitchen air conditioner when running the program instructions.
- the kitchen air conditioner includes: an air inlet duct, including an outdoor air inlet duct and an indoor air inlet duct; and the aforementioned device for controlling the kitchen air conditioner; wherein, the outdoor air inlet duct, Connected to the outdoor environment; the outdoor air inlet duct is provided with a first on-off mechanism, which can be controlled to open or close, so that the outdoor air inlet duct can be opened or closed; the indoor air inlet duct is connected to the indoor environment; The indoor air inlet air duct is provided with a second on-off mechanism, which can be controlled to open or close, so that the indoor air inlet air duct can be opened or closed.
- the storage medium stores program instructions, and when the program instructions are run, the method for controlling the kitchen air conditioner is executed as described above.
- an appropriate air intake method is determined based on the air quality of the indoor and outdoor environments and the amount of indoor oil smoke. And control the corresponding air inlet duct conduction. In this way, the air intake method can be reasonably selected based on multiple parameters. This makes the air inlet method of the air conditioner more reasonable and can effectively improve indoor air quality.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another device for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- A/B means: A or B.
- a and/or B means: A or B, or A and B.
- correspondence can refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship.
- correspondence between A and B refers to an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
- the kitchen air conditioner includes a main unit 10 and an air inlet duct 20 .
- the air inlet duct 20 is connected with the main unit 10 , and the main unit 10 is provided with an air outlet 11 .
- the air inlet duct 20 includes an outdoor air inlet duct 21 connected to the outdoor environment and an indoor air inlet duct 22 connected to the indoor environment.
- the outdoor air inlet duct 21 is provided with a first on-off mechanism 41, which can be controlled to open or close, so that the outdoor air inlet duct 21 is turned on or closed.
- the indoor air inlet air duct 22 is provided with a second on-off mechanism 42, which can be controlled to open or close, so that the indoor air inlet air duct 22 can be opened or closed.
- the second on-off mechanism 42 When the first on-off mechanism 41 is controlled to open, the second on-off mechanism 42 is in a controlled closed state. At this time, the outdoor air flows into the host 10 through the outdoor air inlet duct 21 for heat exchange. The air is sent into the kitchen through the air outlet 11 of the host machine 10 .
- the first on-off mechanism 41 When the first on-off mechanism 41 is controlled to close, the second on-off mechanism 42 is in a controlled open state. At this time, the indoor air flows into the main unit 10 through the indoor air inlet duct and undergoes heat exchange, and then is sent into the kitchen through the air outlet 11 of the main unit 10 .
- the kitchen air conditioner also includes a first branch 31 and a second branch 32 connected in parallel to the host 10 and the air inlet duct 20 .
- a third on-off mechanism 43 is provided at the intersection of the first branch 31 , the second branch 32 and the air inlet duct 20 .
- the third on-off mechanism 43 can controllably connect the first branch 31 and the air inlet duct 20 . Or connect the second branch 32 and the air inlet duct 20 .
- the first branch 31 is provided with an air purification mechanism 50 .
- the first branch 31 is connected to the air inlet duct 20, the outdoor air or indoor air is purified by the air purification mechanism 50 of the first branch 31, then flows into the kitchen air conditioner main unit 10 for heat exchange and is then sent to the kitchen through the air outlet 11.
- the air purification mechanism 50 may be a filter or a filter.
- the third on-off mechanism 43 is a three-way solenoid valve; the first on-off mechanism 41 and the second on-off mechanism 42 are both two-way solenoid valves.
- the kitchen air conditioner is a ceiling-mounted air conditioner, and the air outlet 11 is located above the range hood.
- the kitchen air conditioner has an internal circulation system and an external circulation system. Depending on your needs, you can choose indoor air circulation or air circulation introduced from outside. It can also determine whether the air needs to be purified according to the quality of the incoming air to improve indoor air quality.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling a kitchen air conditioner, including:
- the processor responds to the start command of the kitchen air conditioner and detects the indoor and outdoor air quality and the amount of indoor oil smoke.
- the processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the amount of oil smoke and indoor and outdoor air quality.
- S103 The processor controls the conduction of the target air inlet duct to allow air to enter through the target air inlet duct.
- the sensor detects the outdoor air quality, indoor air quality and indoor oil smoke amount.
- an air quality sensor and a fume sensor are provided at the air inlet of the indoor air inlet duct; an air quality sensor is also provided at the air inlet of the outdoor air inlet duct.
- the air quality sensor can detect PM2.5, volatile organic compounds, carbon monoxide and other components in the air, and judge the air quality based on the detection information.
- the oil smoke sensor detects the amount of indoor oil smoke.
- the target air inlet duct is determined. Specifically, when the amount of oil smoke is large, indoor air quality will generally be relatively poor. At this time, you can select the outdoor air inlet duct as the target air inlet duct. That is, the first on-off mechanism is controlled to open, and the second on-off mechanism is controlled to close. Or, when the amount of oil smoke is large, further compare the indoor air quality and outdoor air quality, and select the air duct with better air quality as the target air inlet duct. In this way, it can be avoided that outdoor air is still introduced into the kitchen air conditioner when the outdoor air quality is worse than the indoor air quality. Likewise, in oil When the amount of smoke is small, indoor air quality is generally relatively good.
- a suitable air inlet method is determined based on the air quality of the indoor and outdoor environments and the amount of indoor oil smoke. And control the corresponding air inlet duct conduction. In this way, the air intake method can be reasonably selected based on multiple parameters. This makes the air inlet method of the air conditioner more reasonable and can effectively improve indoor air quality.
- step S102 the processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the amount of oil smoke and indoor and outdoor air quality, including:
- the processor determines that the target air inlet duct is an outdoor air inlet duct.
- the processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the indoor and outdoor air quality.
- the oil fume threshold is set to define the amount of kitchen oil fume.
- the amount of oil smoke is greater than the oil smoke threshold, it means that the kitchen oil smoke is heavy.
- Indoor air is of poor quality due to the influence of oil fume. If indoor air is used to control the kitchen air conditioner, the indoor oil fume will pollute the interior of the kitchen air conditioner. This not only causes the inside of the kitchen air conditioner to be dirty, but also results in poor air quality, which cannot effectively solve the problem of poor air quality in the kitchen. Therefore, in this case, the outdoor air inlet duct is determined as the target air inlet duct, that is, the kitchen air conditioner introduces air from the outside.
- the target air inlet duct can be determined based on the indoor and outdoor air quality. As an example, air quality is divided into different levels. The higher the air quality, the higher the level. Calculate the difference between the outdoor air quality level and the indoor air quality level. If the difference is greater than or equal to the preset level difference, it indicates that the level of outdoor air quality is much better than the indoor air quality. At this time, the outdoor air inlet duct can be used as the target air inlet duct.
- the difference is less than or equal to the preset level difference, it means that the indoor air quality is not much different from the outdoor air quality.
- the indoor air inlet duct can be used as the target air inlet duct.
- the kitchen air conditioner is started when there is a large temperature difference between the indoor and outdoor temperatures of the kitchen. Therefore, when the indoor and outdoor air quality are not much different, the indoor air inlet duct should be prioritized as the target air inlet duct, which will help save energy.
- step S102 the processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the indoor and outdoor air quality, including:
- the processor determines that the target air inlet duct is the indoor air inlet duct.
- the processor determines that the target air inlet duct is the outdoor air inlet duct.
- the indoor and outdoor air quality are directly compared, and the air inlet duct corresponding to the environment with good air quality is used as the target air inlet duct. In this way, the air quality of the indoor environment can be effectively improved.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling kitchen air conditioners, including:
- the processor responds to the start command of the kitchen air conditioner and detects the indoor and outdoor air quality and the amount of indoor oil smoke.
- the processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the amount of oil smoke and indoor and outdoor air quality.
- S203 The processor determines whether the air quality corresponding to the target air inlet duct is better than the air quality threshold.
- the processor controls the target air inlet air duct to connect with the first branch to purify the inlet air.
- S206 The processor controls the conduction of the target air inlet air duct to allow air to enter through the target air inlet air duct.
- the air quality of the target air inlet duct is better than that of another air inlet duct
- the air quality of the target air inlet duct is not good.
- the outdoor air inlet duct is used as the target air inlet duct.
- the outdoor weather is haze or sandstorm.
- the air quality threshold is used to define the quality of air quality.
- the air quality of the target air inlet duct When the air quality of the target air inlet duct is better than the air quality threshold, it indicates that the air quality of the target air inlet duct is excellent and there is no need to purify the inlet air. When the air quality of the target air inlet duct is worse than or equal to the air quality threshold, it indicates that the air quality of the target air inlet duct is poor. Therefore, the inlet air is purified. In this way, it not only ensures the effective improvement of indoor air quality, but also helps to save the frequency of use of the air purification mechanism and improve its service life.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling kitchen air conditioners, including:
- the processor responds to the start command of the kitchen air conditioner and detects the indoor and outdoor air quality and the amount of indoor oil smoke.
- the processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the amount of oil smoke and indoor and outdoor air quality.
- S303 The processor controls the conduction of the target air inlet duct to allow air to enter through the target air inlet duct.
- the processor adjusts the air outlet speed of the kitchen air conditioner according to the range hood windshield.
- the air outlet position of the kitchen air conditioner is further adjusted in combination with the wind speed of the range hood. Understandably, when the range hood is working, it will create a negative pressure area in the kitchen. When the air outlet of the kitchen air conditioner is near the range hood, the negative pressure will cause suction to the air in the air inlet duct. The higher the range hood windshield, the larger the negative pressure area and the greater the suction power.
- the speed of the fan at the air conditioner outlet is also appropriately reduced. As an example, reducing the speed of the air outlet fan may be reducing the speed of the fan from the current gear to the next low gear.
- the range hood windshield includes three gears, namely high, medium and low.
- the kitchen air conditioner also has three air output settings: high, medium and low. Then the high wind speed of the range hood corresponds to the low wind speed of the kitchen air conditioner, and the low wind speed of the range hood corresponds to the high wind speed of the kitchen air conditioner. If the range hood is at high wind speed and the kitchen air conditioner is If the fan setting is mid-range, you can lower the kitchen air conditioner's outlet fan setting to low setting. This does not affect the use of kitchen air conditioners and can also achieve energy saving.
- step S305 the processor adjusts the air outlet speed of the kitchen air conditioner according to the range hood windshield, including:
- the range hood windshield gear can be determined, and different air outlet speed reductions can be corresponding to different range hood windshield gears.
- the kitchen air conditioner outlet fan speed decreases by the first amplitude, the second amplitude, and the third amplitude respectively. Among them, the first amplitude is greater than the second amplitude, and the second amplitude is greater than the third amplitude.
- step S305 the processor adjusts the air outlet speed of the kitchen air conditioner according to the range hood windshield, including:
- the processor determines the air volume corresponding to the range hood windshield position.
- the processor reduces the speed of the outlet fan of the kitchen air conditioner according to the determined adjustment range.
- the windshield position of the range hood has a one-to-one correspondence with the air volume.
- the air volume corresponding to the current windshield position of the range hood can be determined by looking up a table. Understandably, the kitchen is not completely sealed from the environment. Therefore, when the kitchen is under negative pressure, outdoor air will be compensated into the kitchen under pressure. Part of the outdoor air will be compensated from the air outlet of the kitchen air conditioner to the room under pressure. By calculating the air volume generated by this part of the outdoor air, you can determine the extent to which the kitchen air conditioner fan speed is reduced.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling kitchen air conditioners, including:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling a kitchen air conditioner, including a detection module 61 , a determination module 62 and a control module 63 .
- the detection module 61 is configured to detect the indoor and outdoor air quality and the amount of indoor oil smoke in response to the starting command of the kitchen air conditioner.
- the determination module 62 is configured to determine the target air inlet duct according to the amount of oil smoke and the air quality indoors and outdoors.
- the control module 63 is configured to control the conduction of the target air inlet air duct so that air can be introduced through the target air inlet air duct.
- a suitable air inlet method is determined based on the air quality of the indoor and outdoor environments and the amount of indoor oil smoke. And control the corresponding air inlet duct conduction. In this way, the air intake method can be reasonably selected based on multiple parameters. This makes the air inlet method of the air conditioner more reasonable and can effectively improve indoor air quality.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling a kitchen air conditioner, including a processor 100 and a memory 101 .
- the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103.
- the processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 can communicate with each other through the bus 103.
- Communication interface 102 may be used for information transmission.
- Processor 100 The logic instructions in the memory 101 can be called to execute the method for controlling the kitchen air conditioner of the above embodiment.
- the above-mentioned logical instructions in the memory 101 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
- the memory 101 can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to implement the method for controlling the kitchen air conditioner in the above embodiment.
- the memory 101 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system and at least one application program required for a function; the stored data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc.
- the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kitchen air conditioner, including the above-mentioned device for controlling the kitchen air conditioner.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above method for controlling a kitchen air conditioner.
- the above-mentioned storage medium may be a transient computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when executed by a computer, causes the computer to implement the above method for controlling a kitchen air conditioner.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product.
- the computer program product includes computer instructions stored on a computer-readable storage medium.
- the program instructions When executed by a computer, the computer implements the above-mentioned method for controlling a kitchen. Air conditioning method.
- the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product.
- the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the aforementioned storage media can be non-transitory storage media, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
- the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
- the division of the units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
- multiple units or components may be combined. Either it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
- the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- each functional unit in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more components used to implement Executable instructions that specify logical functions.
- the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually execute substantially in parallel, or they may sometimes execute in the reverse order, depending on the functionality involved.
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Abstract
Description
本申请基于申请号为202210814653.8、申请日为2022年7月12日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is filed based on a Chinese patent application with application number 202210814653.8 and a filing date of July 12, 2022, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated into this application as a reference.
本申请涉及智能家电技术领域,例如涉及一种用于控制厨房空调的方法、装置、厨房空调和存储介质。This application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method, device, kitchen air conditioner and storage medium for controlling a kitchen air conditioner.
为了改善厨房环境,大量用户选择配备厨房空调。通常,厨房空调与油烟机配合使用。在厨房油烟弥漫时,协同消除油烟保证室内的空气质量。In order to improve the kitchen environment, a large number of users choose to equip kitchen air conditioners. Usually, kitchen air conditioners are used in conjunction with range hoods. When kitchen fumes are diffuse, work together to eliminate the fumes to ensure indoor air quality.
相关技术中公开了一种油烟空调一体机,包括油烟机和空调,所述空调设置在所述油烟机上;其中,所述油烟机包括:用于向外排出油烟的油烟风道,所述油烟风道设置有与厨房连通的油烟吸风口和与外界连通的油烟出风口;设置在所述油烟风道内的油烟风机;所述空调包括:空调风道,所述空调风道设置有空调出风口、能够与外界连通的外循环空调新风口、能够与厨房连通的内循环空调回风口,所述空调出风口位于所述油烟吸风口外围,且当所述空调出风口出风且所述油烟吸风口吸风时能够形成涡流;用于开闭所述外循环空调新风口、所述内循环空调回风口的空调进风开闭装置,当所述油烟机工作时,所述空调进风开闭装置打开所述外循环空调新风口且关闭所述内循环空调回风口;当所述油烟机不工作时,所述空调进风开闭装置关闭所述外循环空调新风口且打开所述内循环空调回风口;设置在所述空调风道内的空调风机,当所述油烟风机运转时所述空调风机同时运转。The related art discloses an integrated oil fume air conditioner, which includes a range hood and an air conditioner, and the air conditioner is provided on the range hood; wherein the range hood includes: an oil fume air duct for discharging oil fume to the outside, and the air conditioner is disposed on the range hood. The oil fume air duct is provided with an oil fume suction port connected to the kitchen and an oil fume air outlet connected to the outside world; an oil fume fan is provided in the oil fume air duct; the air conditioner includes: an air conditioning air duct, and the air conditioning air duct is provided with an air conditioning outlet The air outlet, the external circulation air-conditioning new air outlet that can communicate with the outside world, and the internal circulation air-conditioning return air outlet that can communicate with the kitchen. The air-conditioning outlet is located around the oil fume suction outlet, and when the air conditioning outlet emits air and the oil fume The air suction port can form eddy currents when sucking air; the air conditioning air inlet opening and closing device is used to open and close the external circulation air conditioning fresh air port and the internal circulation air conditioning return air port. When the range hood is working, the air conditioning air inlet is opened. The closing device opens the fresh air outlet of the outer circulation air conditioner and closes the return air outlet of the inner circulation air conditioner; when the range hood is not working, the air inlet opening and closing device of the air conditioner closes the fresh air outlet of the outer circulation air conditioner and opens the return air outlet of the inner circulation air conditioner. A circulating air-conditioning return air outlet; an air-conditioning fan arranged in the air-conditioning duct. When the oil fume fan is running, the air-conditioning fan runs at the same time.
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in related technologies:
基于油烟机的工作状态,控制空调内循环或外循环。在室外新风质量或室内空气质量较差时,空调的该循环方式无法有效调节室内空气质量。Based on the working status of the range hood, the internal or external circulation of the air conditioner is controlled. When the outdoor fresh air quality or indoor air quality is poor, this circulation method of the air conditioner cannot effectively adjust the indoor air quality.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为 后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a simplified summary is provided below. This summary is not intended to be an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key/important elements or to delineate the scope of these embodiments, but rather as Preface to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于控制厨房空调的方法、装置、厨房空调和存储介质,以有效改善室内空气质量。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device, kitchen air conditioner and storage medium for controlling a kitchen air conditioner to effectively improve indoor air quality.
在一些实施例中,所述厨房空调的进风风道包括连通于室外环境的室外进风风道和连通于室内环境的室内进风风道;所述方法包括:响应于厨房空调的开机指令,检测室内外的空气质量和室内油烟量;根据所述油烟量和所述室内外的空气质量,确定目标进风风道;控制所述目标进风风道导通,以通过所述目标进风风道进风。In some embodiments, the air inlet duct of the kitchen air conditioner includes an outdoor air inlet duct connected to the outdoor environment and an indoor air inlet duct connected to the indoor environment; the method includes: responding to a start-up instruction of the kitchen air conditioner , detect indoor and outdoor air quality and indoor oil smoke amount; determine the target air inlet duct according to the oil smoke amount and the indoor and outdoor air quality; control the conduction of the target air inlet air duct to pass the target air inlet The wind channel brings in the wind.
在一些实施例中,所述装置包括:包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时,执行如前述的用于控制厨房空调的方法。In some embodiments, the device includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the aforementioned method for controlling a kitchen air conditioner when running the program instructions.
在一些实施例中,所述厨房空调包括:进风风道,包括室外进风风道和室内进风风道;和如前述的用于控制厨房空调的装置;其中,室外进风风道,与室外环境连通;所述室外进风风道上设有第一通断机构,可受控打开或关闭,以使室外进风风道导通或关闭;室内进风风道,与室内环境连通;所述室内进风风道上设有第二通断机构,可受控打开或关闭,以使室内进风风道导通或关闭。In some embodiments, the kitchen air conditioner includes: an air inlet duct, including an outdoor air inlet duct and an indoor air inlet duct; and the aforementioned device for controlling the kitchen air conditioner; wherein, the outdoor air inlet duct, Connected to the outdoor environment; the outdoor air inlet duct is provided with a first on-off mechanism, which can be controlled to open or close, so that the outdoor air inlet duct can be opened or closed; the indoor air inlet duct is connected to the indoor environment; The indoor air inlet air duct is provided with a second on-off mechanism, which can be controlled to open or close, so that the indoor air inlet air duct can be opened or closed.
在一些实施例中,所述存储介质,存储有程序指令,所述程序指令在运行时,执行如前述的用于控制厨房空调的方法。In some embodiments, the storage medium stores program instructions, and when the program instructions are run, the method for controlling the kitchen air conditioner is executed as described above.
本公开实施例提供的用于控制厨房空调的方法、装置、厨房空调和存储介质,可以实现以下技术效果:The methods, devices, kitchen air conditioners and storage media for controlling kitchen air conditioners provided by embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
本公开实施例中,基于室内外环境的空气质量和室内油烟量,确定适宜的进风方式。并控制对应的进风风道导通。如此,可以基于多个参数,合理选择进风方式。使得空调进风方式更加合理,且能够有效改善室内空气质量。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, an appropriate air intake method is determined based on the air quality of the indoor and outdoor environments and the amount of indoor oil smoke. And control the corresponding air inlet duct conduction. In this way, the air intake method can be reasonably selected based on multiple parameters. This makes the air inlet method of the air conditioner more reasonable and can effectively improve indoor air quality.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by corresponding drawings. These exemplary descriptions and drawings do not constitute limitations to the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings are not limited to scale and in which:
图1是本公开实施例提供的厨房空调的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制厨房空调的方法的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制厨房空调的方法的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制厨房空调的方法的示意图; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制厨房空调的方法的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制厨房空调的装置的示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制厨房空调的装置的示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another device for controlling kitchen air conditioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标记:Reference signs:
10:主机;11:出风口;20:进风风道;21:室外进风风道;22:室内进风风道;31:第一支路;32:第二支路;41:第一通断机构;42:第二通断机构;43:第三通断机构;50:空气净化机构。10: Host; 11: Air outlet; 20: Air inlet duct; 21: Outdoor air inlet duct; 22: Indoor air inlet duct; 31: First branch; 32: Second branch; 41: First On-off mechanism; 42: Second on-off mechanism; 43: Third on-off mechanism; 50: Air purification mechanism.
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for convenience of explanation, multiple details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified to simplify the drawings.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances for the purposes of the embodiments of the disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an association relationship describing objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or A and B.
术语“对应”可以指的是一种关联关系或绑定关系,A与B相对应指的是A与B之间是一种关联关系或绑定关系。The term "correspondence" can refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship. The correspondence between A and B refers to an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
结合图1,厨房空调包括主机10和进风风道20,进风风道20与主机10连通,且主机10上设有出风口11。进风风道20包括与室外环境连通的室外进风风道21和与室内环境连通的室内进风风道22。室外进风风道21上设有第一通断机构41,可受控打开或关闭,以使室外进风风道21导通或关闭。室内进风风道22上设有第二通断机构42,可受控打开或关闭,以使室内进风风道22导通或关闭。在第一通断机构41受控打开时,第二通断机构42为受控关闭状态。此时,室外空气经室外进风风道21流入主机10进行热交换后, 由主机10的出风口11送入厨房。在第一通断机构41受控关闭时,第二通断机构42为受控打开状态。此时,室内空气经室内进风风道流入主机10进行热交换后,由主机10的出风口11送入厨房。1 , the kitchen air conditioner includes a main unit 10 and an air inlet duct 20 . The air inlet duct 20 is connected with the main unit 10 , and the main unit 10 is provided with an air outlet 11 . The air inlet duct 20 includes an outdoor air inlet duct 21 connected to the outdoor environment and an indoor air inlet duct 22 connected to the indoor environment. The outdoor air inlet duct 21 is provided with a first on-off mechanism 41, which can be controlled to open or close, so that the outdoor air inlet duct 21 is turned on or closed. The indoor air inlet air duct 22 is provided with a second on-off mechanism 42, which can be controlled to open or close, so that the indoor air inlet air duct 22 can be opened or closed. When the first on-off mechanism 41 is controlled to open, the second on-off mechanism 42 is in a controlled closed state. At this time, the outdoor air flows into the host 10 through the outdoor air inlet duct 21 for heat exchange. The air is sent into the kitchen through the air outlet 11 of the host machine 10 . When the first on-off mechanism 41 is controlled to close, the second on-off mechanism 42 is in a controlled open state. At this time, the indoor air flows into the main unit 10 through the indoor air inlet duct and undergoes heat exchange, and then is sent into the kitchen through the air outlet 11 of the main unit 10 .
可选地,厨房空调还包括并联连接于主机10和进风风道20的第一支路31和第二支路32。第一支路31、第二支路32与进风风道20交汇处设置有第三通断机构43,第三通断机构43可受控连通第一支路31与进风风道20、或连通第二支路32与进风风道20。其中,第一支路31上设有空气净化机构50。当第一支路31与进风风道20连通时,室外空气或室内空气经第一支路31的空气净化机构50净化后,流入厨房空调主机10进行热交换再由出风口11送入厨房。当第二支路32与进风风道20连通时,室外空气或室内空气经第二支路32流入主机10进行热交换再有出风口11送入厨房。此时,室外空气或室内空气不再被净化。其中,空气净化机构50可以为过滤网或过滤器。Optionally, the kitchen air conditioner also includes a first branch 31 and a second branch 32 connected in parallel to the host 10 and the air inlet duct 20 . A third on-off mechanism 43 is provided at the intersection of the first branch 31 , the second branch 32 and the air inlet duct 20 . The third on-off mechanism 43 can controllably connect the first branch 31 and the air inlet duct 20 . Or connect the second branch 32 and the air inlet duct 20 . Among them, the first branch 31 is provided with an air purification mechanism 50 . When the first branch 31 is connected to the air inlet duct 20, the outdoor air or indoor air is purified by the air purification mechanism 50 of the first branch 31, then flows into the kitchen air conditioner main unit 10 for heat exchange and is then sent to the kitchen through the air outlet 11. . When the second branch 32 is connected to the air inlet duct 20 , the outdoor air or indoor air flows into the host 10 through the second branch 32 for heat exchange and then is sent to the kitchen through the air outlet 11 . At this point, the outdoor air or indoor air is no longer purified. The air purification mechanism 50 may be a filter or a filter.
可选地,第三通断机构43为三通的电磁阀;第一通断机构41和第二通断机构42均为二通的电磁阀。Optionally, the third on-off mechanism 43 is a three-way solenoid valve; the first on-off mechanism 41 and the second on-off mechanism 42 are both two-way solenoid valves.
可选地,厨房空调为吊顶式空调,且出风口11位于油烟机上方的位置。Optionally, the kitchen air conditioner is a ceiling-mounted air conditioner, and the air outlet 11 is located above the range hood.
本公开实施例中,厨房空调具有内循环系统和外循环系统。可以根据需求,选择室内空气循环或从室外引入空气循环。并且还可根据进风空气质量,确定是否需要对空气进行净化,以改善室内空气质量。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the kitchen air conditioner has an internal circulation system and an external circulation system. Depending on your needs, you can choose indoor air circulation or air circulation introduced from outside. It can also determine whether the air needs to be purified according to the quality of the incoming air to improve indoor air quality.
结合图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于控制厨房空调的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling a kitchen air conditioner, including:
S101,处理器响应于厨房空调的开机指令,检测室内外的空气质量和室内油烟量。S101, the processor responds to the start command of the kitchen air conditioner and detects the indoor and outdoor air quality and the amount of indoor oil smoke.
S102,处理器根据油烟量和室内外的空气质量,确定目标进风风道。S102: The processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the amount of oil smoke and indoor and outdoor air quality.
S103,处理器控制目标进风风道导通,以通过目标进风风道进风。S103: The processor controls the conduction of the target air inlet duct to allow air to enter through the target air inlet duct.
本公开实施例中,厨房空调接收到开机指令后,传感器检测室外空气质量、室内空气质量和室内油烟量。其中,在室内进风风道的进风口处设置有空气质量传感器和油烟传感器;在室外进风风道的进风口处也设置有空气质量传感器。空气质量传感器可检测空气中的PM2.5、可挥发性有机化合物、一氧化碳等成分,并根据检测信息判断空气质量。同时,油烟传感器检测室内油烟量。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the kitchen air conditioner receives the power-on command, the sensor detects the outdoor air quality, indoor air quality and indoor oil smoke amount. Among them, an air quality sensor and a fume sensor are provided at the air inlet of the indoor air inlet duct; an air quality sensor is also provided at the air inlet of the outdoor air inlet duct. The air quality sensor can detect PM2.5, volatile organic compounds, carbon monoxide and other components in the air, and judge the air quality based on the detection information. At the same time, the oil smoke sensor detects the amount of indoor oil smoke.
进一步地,基于油烟量和室内外的空气质量,确定目标进风风道。具体地,在油烟量较大时,室内空气质量一般也会相对较差。此时,可以选择室外进风风道作为目标进风风道。即控制第一通断机构打开,并控制第二通断机构关闭。或者,在油烟量较大时,进一步比较室内空气质量和室外空气质量,选择空气质量较优的风道作为目标进风风道。这样,可以避免室外空气质量差于室内空气质量时,仍将室外空气引入厨房空调。同样地,在油 烟量较小时,室内空气质量一般也相对较好。可以选择将室内进风风道作为目标进风风道。或者,选择空气质量较优的风道作为目标进风风道。这样,可以避免室内空气被污染时,仍进行厨房空调的内循环即室内空气循环。在确定目标进风风道后,控制第一通断机构和第二通断机构的开关状态,以使目标进风风道导通。Further, based on the amount of oil smoke and indoor and outdoor air quality, the target air inlet duct is determined. Specifically, when the amount of oil smoke is large, indoor air quality will generally be relatively poor. At this time, you can select the outdoor air inlet duct as the target air inlet duct. That is, the first on-off mechanism is controlled to open, and the second on-off mechanism is controlled to close. Or, when the amount of oil smoke is large, further compare the indoor air quality and outdoor air quality, and select the air duct with better air quality as the target air inlet duct. In this way, it can be avoided that outdoor air is still introduced into the kitchen air conditioner when the outdoor air quality is worse than the indoor air quality. Likewise, in oil When the amount of smoke is small, indoor air quality is generally relatively good. You can choose to use the indoor air inlet duct as the target air inlet duct. Or, choose an air duct with better air quality as the target air inlet duct. In this way, the internal circulation of the kitchen air conditioner, that is, indoor air circulation, can be avoided when the indoor air is polluted. After the target air inlet duct is determined, the switching states of the first on-off mechanism and the second on-off mechanism are controlled to conduct the target air inlet duct.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制厨房空调的方法,基于室内外环境的空气质量和室内油烟量,确定适宜的进风方式。并控制对应的进风风道导通。如此,可以基于多个参数,合理选择进风方式。使得空调进风方式更加合理,能有效改善室内空气质量。Using the method for controlling kitchen air conditioners provided by embodiments of the present disclosure, a suitable air inlet method is determined based on the air quality of the indoor and outdoor environments and the amount of indoor oil smoke. And control the corresponding air inlet duct conduction. In this way, the air intake method can be reasonably selected based on multiple parameters. This makes the air inlet method of the air conditioner more reasonable and can effectively improve indoor air quality.
可选地,步骤S102,处理器根据油烟量和室内外的空气质量,确定目标进风风道,包括:Optionally, in step S102, the processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the amount of oil smoke and indoor and outdoor air quality, including:
在油烟量大于油烟阈值的情况下,处理器确定目标进风风道为室外进风风道。When the amount of oil smoke is greater than the oil smoke threshold, the processor determines that the target air inlet duct is an outdoor air inlet duct.
在油烟量小于或等于油烟阈值的情况下,处理器根据室内外的空气质量,确定目标进风风道。When the amount of oil smoke is less than or equal to the oil smoke threshold, the processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the indoor and outdoor air quality.
这里,设置油烟阈值用于界定厨房油烟量。在油烟量大于油烟阈值时,说明厨房油烟较重。室内空气受油烟影响质量较差,如果采用室内空气进行厨房空调的控制,则室内油烟会对厨房空调内部产生污染。这不仅造成厨房空调内部脏污,还会导致出风空气质量较差,不能有效地解决厨房空气质量不佳的问题。因此,这种情况下,确定室外进风风道为目标进风风道,即厨房空调从室外引入空气。在油烟量小于或等于油烟阈值时,说明厨房油烟较轻,室内空气质量较佳。此时,可以从室内进风通道进风,也可以从室外进风通道进风。为了提高厨房空气质量,可根据室内外空气质量,确定目标进风风道。作为一种示例,将空气质量划分为不同的等级,空气质量越高,其所在等级级别越高。计算室外空气质量的等级与室内空气质量的等级的差。如果差大于或等于预设等级差,则表明室外空气质量的等级远远优于室内空气质量。此时,可将室外进风风道作为目标进风风道。如果差小于或等于预设等级差,则表明室内空气质量与室外空气质量相差不大。此时,可将室内进风风道作为目标进风风道。通常,在厨房室内与室外环境温度相差较大时,启动厨房空调。所以在室内和室外空气质量相差不大时,优先将室内进风风道作为目标进风风道,有助于节省能源。Here, the oil fume threshold is set to define the amount of kitchen oil fume. When the amount of oil smoke is greater than the oil smoke threshold, it means that the kitchen oil smoke is heavy. Indoor air is of poor quality due to the influence of oil fume. If indoor air is used to control the kitchen air conditioner, the indoor oil fume will pollute the interior of the kitchen air conditioner. This not only causes the inside of the kitchen air conditioner to be dirty, but also results in poor air quality, which cannot effectively solve the problem of poor air quality in the kitchen. Therefore, in this case, the outdoor air inlet duct is determined as the target air inlet duct, that is, the kitchen air conditioner introduces air from the outside. When the amount of oil smoke is less than or equal to the oil smoke threshold, it means that the kitchen oil smoke is lighter and the indoor air quality is better. At this time, the air can be taken in from the indoor air inlet channel or from the outdoor air inlet channel. In order to improve the air quality in the kitchen, the target air inlet duct can be determined based on the indoor and outdoor air quality. As an example, air quality is divided into different levels. The higher the air quality, the higher the level. Calculate the difference between the outdoor air quality level and the indoor air quality level. If the difference is greater than or equal to the preset level difference, it indicates that the level of outdoor air quality is much better than the indoor air quality. At this time, the outdoor air inlet duct can be used as the target air inlet duct. If the difference is less than or equal to the preset level difference, it means that the indoor air quality is not much different from the outdoor air quality. At this time, the indoor air inlet duct can be used as the target air inlet duct. Usually, the kitchen air conditioner is started when there is a large temperature difference between the indoor and outdoor temperatures of the kitchen. Therefore, when the indoor and outdoor air quality are not much different, the indoor air inlet duct should be prioritized as the target air inlet duct, which will help save energy.
可选地,步骤S102中,处理器根据室内外的空气质量,确定目标进风风道,包括:Optionally, in step S102, the processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the indoor and outdoor air quality, including:
在室内空气质量优于室外空气质量的情况下,处理器确定目标进风风道为室内进风风道。When the indoor air quality is better than the outdoor air quality, the processor determines that the target air inlet duct is the indoor air inlet duct.
在室外空气质量优于室内空气质量的情况下,处理器确定目标进风风道为室外进风风道。 When the outdoor air quality is better than the indoor air quality, the processor determines that the target air inlet duct is the outdoor air inlet duct.
这里,直接比较室内、室外空气质量,将空气质量好的环境所对应的进风风道作为目标进风风道。如此,可以有效地改善室内环境的空气质量。Here, the indoor and outdoor air quality are directly compared, and the air inlet duct corresponding to the environment with good air quality is used as the target air inlet duct. In this way, the air quality of the indoor environment can be effectively improved.
结合图3所示,本公开实施例提供另一种用于控制厨房空调的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling kitchen air conditioners, including:
S201,处理器响应于厨房空调的开机指令,检测室内外的空气质量和室内油烟量。S201, the processor responds to the start command of the kitchen air conditioner and detects the indoor and outdoor air quality and the amount of indoor oil smoke.
S202,处理器根据油烟量和室内外的空气质量,确定目标进风风道。S202: The processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the amount of oil smoke and indoor and outdoor air quality.
S203,处理器判断目标进风风道对应的空气质量是否优于空气质量阈值。S203: The processor determines whether the air quality corresponding to the target air inlet duct is better than the air quality threshold.
S204,如果否,则处理器控制目标进风风道与第一支路连通,以净化进风空气。S204, if not, the processor controls the target air inlet air duct to connect with the first branch to purify the inlet air.
S205,如果是,则处理器控制目标进风风道与第二支路连通。S205, if yes, the processor controls the target air inlet duct to connect with the second branch.
S206,处理器控制目标进风风道导通,以通过目标进风风道进风。S206: The processor controls the conduction of the target air inlet air duct to allow air to enter through the target air inlet air duct.
本公开实施例中,虽然目标进风风道相比另一进风风道的空气质量较好,但在一些特殊情况下目标进风风道的空气质量并不优。例如,油烟量大于油烟阈值时,将室外进风风道作为目标进风风道。然而室外天气为雾霾或沙尘暴天气,此时,将室外空气引入将无法有效改善室内空气质量。因此,确定目标进风风道后,还需进一步判断该进风风道的空气质量是否大于空气质量阈值。其中,空气质量阈值用于界定空气质量的优劣。在目标进风风道的空气质量优于空气质量阈值时,表明目标进风风道的空气质量优,不需要对进风空气进行净化。在目标进风风道的空气质量劣于或等于空气质量阈值时,表明目标进风风道的空气质量不佳。因此对进风空气进行净化。这样,既保证了室内空气质量的有效提高,也有助于节省空气净化机构的使用频率,提高使用寿命。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, although the air quality of the target air inlet duct is better than that of another air inlet duct, in some special cases the air quality of the target air inlet duct is not good. For example, when the amount of oil smoke is greater than the oil smoke threshold, the outdoor air inlet duct is used as the target air inlet duct. However, the outdoor weather is haze or sandstorm. At this time, introducing outdoor air will not effectively improve the indoor air quality. Therefore, after determining the target air inlet duct, it is necessary to further determine whether the air quality of the air inlet duct is greater than the air quality threshold. Among them, the air quality threshold is used to define the quality of air quality. When the air quality of the target air inlet duct is better than the air quality threshold, it indicates that the air quality of the target air inlet duct is excellent and there is no need to purify the inlet air. When the air quality of the target air inlet duct is worse than or equal to the air quality threshold, it indicates that the air quality of the target air inlet duct is poor. Therefore, the inlet air is purified. In this way, it not only ensures the effective improvement of indoor air quality, but also helps to save the frequency of use of the air purification mechanism and improve its service life.
结合图4所示,本公开实施例提供另一种用于控制厨房空调的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling kitchen air conditioners, including:
S301,处理器响应于厨房空调的开机指令,检测室内外的空气质量和室内油烟量。S301, the processor responds to the start command of the kitchen air conditioner and detects the indoor and outdoor air quality and the amount of indoor oil smoke.
S302,处理器根据油烟量和室内外的空气质量,确定目标进风风道。S302: The processor determines the target air inlet duct based on the amount of oil smoke and indoor and outdoor air quality.
S303,处理器控制目标进风风道导通,以通过目标进风风道进风。S303: The processor controls the conduction of the target air inlet duct to allow air to enter through the target air inlet duct.
S304,在油烟机工作的情况下,处理器获取油烟机风档档位。S304: When the range hood is working, the processor obtains the range hood windshield.
S305,处理器根据油烟机风档档位,调节厨房空调的出风转速。S305, the processor adjusts the air outlet speed of the kitchen air conditioner according to the range hood windshield.
这里,厨房空调启动后,进一步结合油烟机风档档位,调节厨房空调的出风档位。可以理解地,油烟机工作时,会在厨房产生一个负压区域。厨房空调的出风口在油烟机附近时,该负压会对进风风道的空气产生吸力。油烟机风档档位越高,负压区域越大且吸力越大。空调出风口的风机的转速也适当降低。作为一种示例,降低出风风机转速可以是将风机转速由当前档位降低至下一低档档位。油烟机风档档位包括三个档位,分别为高、中、低。厨房空调的出风档位也包括高、中、低三档。则油烟机的高风档对应于厨房空调的低风档,油烟机的低风档对应于厨房空调的高风档。如果油烟机为高风档,且厨房空调的出 风风机档位为中档,则可将厨房空调的出风风机档位降至低档。如此不影响厨房空调的使用,还可实现节能。Here, after the kitchen air conditioner is started, the air outlet position of the kitchen air conditioner is further adjusted in combination with the wind speed of the range hood. Understandably, when the range hood is working, it will create a negative pressure area in the kitchen. When the air outlet of the kitchen air conditioner is near the range hood, the negative pressure will cause suction to the air in the air inlet duct. The higher the range hood windshield, the larger the negative pressure area and the greater the suction power. The speed of the fan at the air conditioner outlet is also appropriately reduced. As an example, reducing the speed of the air outlet fan may be reducing the speed of the fan from the current gear to the next low gear. The range hood windshield includes three gears, namely high, medium and low. The kitchen air conditioner also has three air output settings: high, medium and low. Then the high wind speed of the range hood corresponds to the low wind speed of the kitchen air conditioner, and the low wind speed of the range hood corresponds to the high wind speed of the kitchen air conditioner. If the range hood is at high wind speed and the kitchen air conditioner is If the fan setting is mid-range, you can lower the kitchen air conditioner's outlet fan setting to low setting. This does not affect the use of kitchen air conditioners and can also achieve energy saving.
可选地,步骤S305,处理器根据油烟机风档档位,调节厨房空调的出风转速,包括:Optionally, in step S305, the processor adjusts the air outlet speed of the kitchen air conditioner according to the range hood windshield, including:
油烟机风档档位越高,厨房空调的出风风机转速的降幅越大。The higher the range hood windshield, the greater the decrease in the speed of the kitchen air conditioner's outlet fan.
这里,油烟机风档档位越高,负压区域吸力越大。厨房空调的出风风档可越低,即厨房空调的出风风机的转速降幅越大。具体地,可以确定油烟机风档档位,针对不同的油烟机风档档位,可以对应不同的出风转速降幅。作为一种示例,针对油烟机高中低三挡,厨房空调出风风机转速的降幅分别为第一幅度、第二幅度和第三幅度。其中,第一幅度大于第二幅度,第二幅度大于第三幅度。Here, the higher the range hood windshield, the greater the suction power in the negative pressure area. The lower the air outlet speed of the kitchen air conditioner can be, that is, the greater the reduction in the speed of the outlet fan of the kitchen air conditioner. Specifically, the range hood windshield gear can be determined, and different air outlet speed reductions can be corresponding to different range hood windshield gears. As an example, for the three gears of the range hood, the kitchen air conditioner outlet fan speed decreases by the first amplitude, the second amplitude, and the third amplitude respectively. Among them, the first amplitude is greater than the second amplitude, and the second amplitude is greater than the third amplitude.
可选地,步骤S305,处理器根据油烟机风档档位,调节厨房空调的出风转速,包括:Optionally, in step S305, the processor adjusts the air outlet speed of the kitchen air conditioner according to the range hood windshield, including:
处理器确定油烟机风档档位对应的风量。The processor determines the air volume corresponding to the range hood windshield position.
处理器计算Q补=Q油*A;其中,Q补为室外空气从空调出口处的补偿风量,Q油为油烟机当前风档对应的风量,A为室外空气的补偿系数。The processor calculates Q supplement = Q oil * A; where Q supplement is the compensation air volume of outdoor air from the air conditioner outlet, Q oil is the air volume corresponding to the current wind speed of the range hood, and A is the compensation coefficient of outdoor air.
处理器确定出风转速的调节幅度ΔR=Q补/q空;q空为厨房空调每百转产生的风量。The processor determines the adjustment range of the air outlet speed ΔR = Q fill /q empty ; q empty is the air volume generated by the kitchen air conditioner per 100 revolutions.
处理器按照确定出的调节幅度降低厨房空调的出风风机转速。The processor reduces the speed of the outlet fan of the kitchen air conditioner according to the determined adjustment range.
这里,油烟机的风档档位与风量具有一一对应的关系,可通过查表的方式确定油烟机当前风档档位对应的风量。可以理解地,厨房并未完全密封环境。因此,在厨房处于负压状态时,室外空气会在压力作用下被补偿至厨房内。部分室外空气会在压力作用下从厨房空调的出风口补偿至室内。计算获得该部分室外空气产生的风量,即可确定厨房空调风机转速降低的幅度。作为一种示例,油烟机当前档位为最高档位,且该档位对应的风量为21m3/min,且室外空气从厨房空调出风口的补偿系数为0.2。则室外空气从空调出口处的补偿风量为21*0.2=4.2m3/min,设空调风机每百转产生的风量为1m3/min。那么室外空气从空调出口处的补偿风量产生的风机转动圈数为4.2/1*100=420rpm。确定出出风转速的调节幅度为420rpm。Here, the windshield position of the range hood has a one-to-one correspondence with the air volume. The air volume corresponding to the current windshield position of the range hood can be determined by looking up a table. Understandably, the kitchen is not completely sealed from the environment. Therefore, when the kitchen is under negative pressure, outdoor air will be compensated into the kitchen under pressure. Part of the outdoor air will be compensated from the air outlet of the kitchen air conditioner to the room under pressure. By calculating the air volume generated by this part of the outdoor air, you can determine the extent to which the kitchen air conditioner fan speed is reduced. As an example, the current gear of the range hood is the highest gear, and the air volume corresponding to this gear is 21m 3 /min, and the compensation coefficient of outdoor air from the air outlet of the kitchen air conditioner is 0.2. Then the compensation air volume of outdoor air from the air conditioner outlet is 21*0.2=4.2m 3 /min. It is assumed that the air volume generated by the air conditioning fan per 100 revolutions is 1m 3 /min. Then the number of fan rotations generated by the compensation air volume of outdoor air from the air conditioner outlet is 4.2/1*100=420rpm. It is determined that the adjustment range of the air outlet speed is 420rpm.
结合图5所示,本公开实施例提供另一种用于控制厨房空调的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling kitchen air conditioners, including:
S401,响应于厨房空调的开机指令;S401, in response to the start command of the kitchen air conditioner;
S402,检测室内空气质量、室外空气质量和室内油烟量;S402, detect indoor air quality, outdoor air quality and indoor oil smoke amount;
S403,判断是否室内油烟量大于油烟阈值,如果是,则执行S404;如果否,则执行S409;S403, determine whether the amount of indoor oil smoke is greater than the oil smoke threshold. If yes, execute S404; if not, execute S409;
S404,确定目标进风风道为室外进风风道(即确定第一通断机构打开,第二通断机构关闭); S404, determine that the target air inlet duct is the outdoor air inlet duct (that is, determine that the first on-off mechanism is open and the second on-off mechanism is closed);
S405,判断室外空气质量是否优于第一空气质量阈值,如果是,则执行S407;如果否,则执行S406;S405, determine whether the outdoor air quality is better than the first air quality threshold. If yes, execute S407; if not, execute S406;
S406,控制室外进风风道与第二支路连通(即控制第三通断机构使室外进风风道与第二支路连通,且室外进风风道与第一支路断开);然后执行S408;S406, control the outdoor air inlet duct to connect with the second branch (that is, control the third on-off mechanism to connect the outdoor air inlet duct with the second branch, and disconnect the outdoor air inlet duct with the first branch); Then execute S408;
S407,控制室外进风风道与第一支路连通(即控制第三通断机构使室外进风风道与第一支路连通,且室外进风风道与第二支路断开);然后执行S408;S407, control the outdoor air inlet duct to connect with the first branch (that is, control the third on-off mechanism to connect the outdoor air inlet duct with the first branch, and disconnect the outdoor air inlet duct with the second branch); Then execute S408;
S408,控制第一通断机构打开,并控制第二通断机构关闭;然后执行S414;S408, control the first on-off mechanism to open, and control the second on-off mechanism to close; then execute S414;
S409,判断是否室外空气质量优于室内空气质量,如果是,则执行S405;如果否,则执行S410;S409, determine whether the outdoor air quality is better than the indoor air quality. If yes, execute S405; if not, execute S410;
S410,判断室内空气质量是否优于第二空气质量阈值,如果是,则执行S412;如果否,则执行S411;S410, determine whether the indoor air quality is better than the second air quality threshold. If yes, execute S412; if not, execute S411;
S411,控制室内进风风道与第二支路连通(即控制第三通断机构使室内进风风道与第二支路连通,且室外进风风道与第一支路断开);然后执行S413;S411, control the indoor air inlet duct to connect with the second branch (that is, control the third on-off mechanism to connect the indoor air inlet duct with the second branch, and disconnect the outdoor air inlet duct with the first branch); Then execute S413;
S412,控制室内进风风道与第一支路连通(即控制第三通断机构使室内进风风道与第一支路连通,且室外进风风道与第二支路断开);然后执行S413;S412, control the indoor air inlet duct to connect with the first branch (that is, control the third on-off mechanism to connect the indoor air inlet duct with the first branch, and disconnect the outdoor air inlet duct with the second branch); Then execute S413;
S413,控制第二通断机构打开,并控制第一通断机构关闭;S413, control the second on-off mechanism to open, and control the first on-off mechanism to close;
S414,获取油烟机风档档位;S414, obtain the range hood windshield position;
S415,油烟机风档档位越高,厨房空调的出风转速的降幅越大;S415, the higher the range hood windshield, the greater the drop in the air outlet speed of the kitchen air conditioner;
S416,流程结束。S416, the process ends.
结合图6所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于控制厨房空调的装置,包括检测模块61、确定模块62和控制模块63。检测模块61被配置为响应于厨房空调的开机指令,检测室内外的空气质量和室内油烟量。确定模块62被配置为根据油烟量和所述室内外的空气质量,确定目标进风风道。控制模块63被配置为控制目标进风风道导通,以通过目标进风风道进风。As shown in FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling a kitchen air conditioner, including a detection module 61 , a determination module 62 and a control module 63 . The detection module 61 is configured to detect the indoor and outdoor air quality and the amount of indoor oil smoke in response to the starting command of the kitchen air conditioner. The determination module 62 is configured to determine the target air inlet duct according to the amount of oil smoke and the air quality indoors and outdoors. The control module 63 is configured to control the conduction of the target air inlet air duct so that air can be introduced through the target air inlet air duct.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制厨房空调的装置,基于室内外环境的空气质量和室内油烟量,确定适宜的进风方式。并控制对应的进风风道导通。如此,可以基于多个参数,合理选择进风方式。使得空调进风方式更加合理,能有效改善室内空气质量。Using the device for controlling kitchen air conditioners provided by embodiments of the present disclosure, a suitable air inlet method is determined based on the air quality of the indoor and outdoor environments and the amount of indoor oil smoke. And control the corresponding air inlet duct conduction. In this way, the air intake method can be reasonably selected based on multiple parameters. This makes the air inlet method of the air conditioner more reasonable and can effectively improve indoor air quality.
结合图7所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于控制厨房空调的装置,包括处理器(processor)100和存储器(memory)101。可选地,该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)102和总线103。其中,处理器100、通信接口102、存储器101可以通过总线103完成相互间的通信。通信接口102可以用于信息传输。处理器100 可以调用存储器101中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的用于控制厨房空调的方法。As shown in FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling a kitchen air conditioner, including a processor 100 and a memory 101 . Optionally, the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103. Among them, the processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 can communicate with each other through the bus 103. Communication interface 102 may be used for information transmission. Processor 100 The logic instructions in the memory 101 can be called to execute the method for controlling the kitchen air conditioner of the above embodiment.
此外,上述的存储器101中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the above-mentioned logical instructions in the memory 101 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
存储器101作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器100通过运行存储在存储器101中的程序指令/模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述实施例中用于控制厨房空调的方法。As a computer-readable storage medium, the memory 101 can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to implement the method for controlling the kitchen air conditioner in the above embodiment.
存储器101可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器101可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。The memory 101 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system and at least one application program required for a function; the stored data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory.
本公开实施例提供了一种厨房空调,包含上述的用于控制厨房空调的装置。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kitchen air conditioner, including the above-mentioned device for controlling the kitchen air conditioner.
本公开实施例提供了一种存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于控制厨房空调的方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above method for controlling a kitchen air conditioner.
上述的存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。The above-mentioned storage medium may be a transient computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被计算机执行时,使所述计算机实现上述用于控制厨房空调的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when executed by a computer, causes the computer to implement the above method for controlling a kitchen air conditioner.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机实现上述用于控制厨房空调的方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product. The computer program product includes computer instructions stored on a computer-readable storage medium. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer implements the above-mentioned method for controlling a kitchen. Air conditioning method.
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage media can be non-transitory storage media, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. A medium that can store program code or a temporary storage medium.
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述 中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地,如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。The foregoing description and drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples represent only possible variations. Unless expressly required, individual components and features are optional and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Furthermore, the words used in this application are used only to describe the embodiments and not to limit the claims. As described in the examples and claims As used in, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. In addition, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variations "comprises" and/or "comprising" and the like refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method or apparatus including the stated element. In this article, each embodiment may focus on its differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method part disclosed in the embodiment, then the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method part.
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented with electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. The skilled person may use different methods to implement the described functionality for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the disclosed embodiments. The skilled person can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be described again here.
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined. Either it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现 规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中,不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生,有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如,两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。 The flowcharts and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more components used to implement Executable instructions that specify logical functions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually execute substantially in parallel, or they may sometimes execute in the reverse order, depending on the functionality involved. In the descriptions corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a sequence different from that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific distinction between different operations or steps. order. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may actually be performed substantially in parallel, or they may sometimes be performed in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved. Each block in the block diagram and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart illustration, may be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or actions, or may be implemented using special purpose hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.
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