WO2023237489A1 - Forming device for a packaging assembly for forming and sealing a plurality of packages containing a pourable product and packaging assembly - Google Patents
Forming device for a packaging assembly for forming and sealing a plurality of packages containing a pourable product and packaging assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023237489A1 WO2023237489A1 PCT/EP2023/064984 EP2023064984W WO2023237489A1 WO 2023237489 A1 WO2023237489 A1 WO 2023237489A1 EP 2023064984 W EP2023064984 W EP 2023064984W WO 2023237489 A1 WO2023237489 A1 WO 2023237489A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- forming
- tube
- forming device
- cavity
- hollow body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/2049—Package shaping devices acting on filled tubes prior to sealing the filling opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/12—Subdividing filled tubes to form two or more packages by sealing or securing involving displacement of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/22—Forming shoulders; Tube formers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a forming device for a packaging assembly for forming and sealing a plurality of packages containing a pourable product , preferably a pourable food product .
- the present invention also relates to a packaging assembly for forming and sealing a plurality of packages containing a pourable product , preferably a pourable food product .
- the present invention relates to a packaging assembly configured to fill , form, seal , cut and fold packages containing the pourable product starting from a tube of packaging material .
- pourable food products such as fruit j uice , UHT (ultra-high temperature-treated) milk, wine , tomato sauce , etc .
- pourable food products such as fruit j uice , UHT (ultra-high temperature-treated) milk, wine , tomato sauce , etc .
- packages made of sterili zed packaging material are sold in packages made of sterili zed packaging material .
- a typical example is the parallelepiped-shaped package for pourable food products known as Tetra Brik Aseptic ( registered trademark) , which is made by folding and sealing a laminated web of packaging material .
- the packaging material has a multilayer structure comprising a base layer, e . g . made of paper, covered on both sides with layers of heat-seal plastic material , e . g . polyethylene .
- the packaging material also comprises a layer of oxygen-barrier material , e . g . an aluminum foil , which is superimposed on a layer of heatseal plastic material , and is in turn covered with another layer of heat-seal plastic material forming the inner face of the package eventually contacting the food product .
- the tube is fed continuously along a first direction, normally a straight vertical direction, is filled with the sterili zed food product from above and is formed, sealed and subsequently cut along equally spaced transversal cross-sections extending along a second direction, normally a direction orthogonal to the first direction .
- So-called pillow packs are obtained thereby, which have a longitudinal sealing band, a top transversal sealing band and a bottom transversal sealing band .
- the pillow packs are then cut at the cross-sections to be separated from one another and directed to a folding device of the packaging assembly for the final folding thereof .
- the known packaging assemblies comprise a forming device configured to form the tube , so as to give an external shape to the tube corresponding to the desired shape of the package , and a sealing device configured to seal the tube at equally spaced crosssections orthogonal to the tube advancement direction .
- a packaging assembly of the above type is known from WO-A-2007114752 .
- Such packaging assembly comprises a pair of alternately movable forming and sealing j aws which are controllable with a reciprocating movement in the first direction and in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and second direction to interact with the tube at successive portions thereof .
- the aws are guided and driven by a pair of driving and guiding rods to which the tube runs parallel .
- the forming device comprises at least one pair o f forming members , typically in the form of shells ( or hal f-shells ) , arranged at opposite lateral sides of the tube of packaging material , facing one another and cyclically surrounding, in use , successive portions of the tube to sequentially impart or trans fer the predetermined external shape to these portions .
- the sealing device is arranged operatively downstream of the forming device , with respect to the first direction, and comprises at least one pair of sealing elements , typically in the form of clamps , arranged at opposite lateral sides of the tube of packaging material facing one another and cyclically gripping between them, in use , successive equally spaced transversal cross-sections of the tube to seal the tube at these transversal cross-sections , thereby forming the pillow packs .
- each tube portion gripped between the sealing elements i s heat-sealed by the heating means , which locally melt , in use , the heat- sealable plastic material in the gripped region .
- the heatsealing is obtained by means of induction .
- the heating means comprise an inductor which is carried by the sealing member, is supplied by a high- frequency current generator, and is substantially defined by a coi l comprising one or more induction bars made of electrically conductive material , extending parallel to the second direction, and which interact with and induce an electric current in the packaging material to heat the packaging material to the required heat-seal temperature .
- the heat-sealing is obtained by providing ultrasounds for locally melting the plastic material .
- the heating means comprise a sonotrode carried by the sealing member .
- the countersealing member comprises a pressure arrangement , preferably two pressure pads made of elastomeric material in the case of induction heatsealing, or a pressure anvil made of metal in the case of ultrasonic sealing, having respective front contact surfaces defining the above-mentioned abutment surface .
- Figure 1 is a perspective view, with parts removed for clarity, of a packaging assembly for producing packages filled with pourable product and comprising a forming device according to the present invention
- Figure 3 is a larger-scale perspective view, partially sectioned and with parts removed for clarity, of a forming member of the forming device according to the invention
- Figure 4 is a larger-scale , sectioned perspective view, with parts removed for clarity of part of the forming member of Figure 3 ;
- forming shells 11 are repeatedly movable towards and away from one another ( and towards and away from tube 3 ) to cyclically cooperate with tube 3 for imparting or trans ferring a predetermined external shape thereto .
- forming shells 11 are movable towards one another along a second direction B transversal , more in particular orthogonal , to first direction A and axis X .
- forming shells 11 are movable in a reciprocate manner along the first direction A so as to follow the advancement of tube 3 along axis X .
- the forming and sealing apparatus comprises two forming devices 8 , that is two pairs of forming shells 11 , each pair being movable in the aforementioned reciprocate manner .
- the speed of each pair of forming shells 11 along first direction A matches , in use , the advancing speed of tube 3 along axis X, so that the forming shells 11 of each pair can surround the respective portion, cyclically and correctly impart or trans fer the desired shape thereon .
- tube 3 is fed along axis X downwards .
- forming shells 11 are moved downwards to follow and surround one portion of tube 3 .
- forming shells 11 detach from such tube portion and are moved upwards and then follow a subsequent tube portion to repeat the forming operation thereon .
- the two pairs of forming shells 11 perform the above operation in an alternate manner, thereby forming successive portions of tube 3 .
- Sealing device 10 is configured to repeatedly seal tube 3 at equally spaced cross-sections thereof which are orthogonal to the tube advancement direction, i . e . orthogonal to axis X and first direction A.
- sealing device 10 has a sealing member 12 and a countersealing member 13 arranged at opposite sides of axis X, in particular at opposite sides of tube 3 , and facing one another .
- sealing member 12 and countersealing member 13 are repeatedly movable towards and away from one another to cyclically cooperate with one another thereby clamping tube 3 in a j aw-like manner at said cross-sections for sealing tube 3 and defining transversal sealing bands which extend along a third direction C orthogonal to both first direction A and second direction B .
- packaging assembly 1 comprises at least one , in particular two pairs of arms 14 .
- the arms 14 of each pair of arms 14 are arranged at opposite sides of axis X, in particular at opposite sides of tube 3 and carry one pair of forming shells 11 and one sealing device 10 .
- one arm 14 of each pair of arms 14 carries one forming shell 11 and sealing member 12 of sealing device 10 and the other arm 14 of each pair of arms 14 carries the other forming shell 11 and countersealing element 13 of sealing device 10 .
- arms 14 are :
- arms 14 define alternately movable forming and sealing j aws , which are controllable with a reciprocating movement in first direction A and in second direction B to interact with tube 3 at successive portions thereof .
- forming shell 11 For the sake of brevity, reference will be made in the following to a single forming shell 11 . However, the functional and structural features of such forming shell 11 are equally applicable to each forming shell 11 of forming device 8 .
- forming shell 11 comprises : a hollow body 15 configured to externally cooperate in contact with tube 3 and internally delimiting an inner cavity 16 ; and
- reinforcing inner structure 17 housed in cavity 16 , surrounded by hollow body 15 and configured to reinforce hollow body 15 .
- forming shell 11 is defined by a hollow, C-shaped hal f-shell 15 internally delimiting cavity 16 , with structure 17 arranged within cavity 16 .
- the lattice structure has a plurality of beams 18 extending within cavity 16 .
- cavity 16 extends within hollow body 15 longitudinally with respect to axis X and first direction A
- beams 18 extend within cavity 16 longitudinally with respect to axis X and first direction A.
- each beam 18 extends transversally between first inner surface 19b and second inner surface 20a .
- 20 is a rear wal l of forming shell 11 , with respect to axis X or tube 3 .
- each passage 21 two sides of the respective prismatic cross-section are defined by a pair of opposite beams 18 .
- beams 18 extend within cavity 16 intersecting with first wall 19 , second wall 20 and with one another, as to form a reticulate inner structure .
- passages 21 are separated from one another .
- reinforcing inner structure 17 further comprises a plurality of ribs 22 extending on first inner surface 19b and protruding therefrom towards cavity 16 .
- ribs 22 are arranged to define a raised lattice that extends on f irst inner surface 19b, as shown in Figures 5 and 6 .
- reinforcing inner structure 17 comprises a further plurality of ribs (not shown) extending on second inner surface 20a and protruding therefrom towards cavity 16 .
- the ribs of said further plurality of ribs are arranged to define a raised lattice that extends on second inner surface 20a .
- hollow body 15 is even more reinforced and thus able to better withstand the loads exerted, in use , thereon .
- the density of reinforcing inner structure 17 , both of lattice structure ( i . e . beams 18 ) and ribs 22 , is variable (non-constant ) within cavity 16 .
- such density is higher at the most stressed points and lower at the least stressed points , thereby saving material and reducing weight while ensuring appropriate mechanical properties .
- hollow body 15 and reinforcing inner structure 17 are formed in one piece without solution of continuity, so that forming shell 11 is formed in one piece without solution of continuity .
- forming shell 11 is obtained by additive manufacturing .
- forming shell 11 is made of metal , such as titanium or stainless steel .
- forming device 8 comprises , for each forming shell 11 , at least one cam follower 23 coupled to the respective forming shell 11 for cooperating with a cam surface ( known per se and not shown) of packaging assembly 1 to control the movement of forming shells 11 towards and away from one another .
- each forming shell 11 carries two cam followers 23 at respective lateral portions 24 thereof extending from hollow body 15 in opposite directions along third direction C .
- forming shell 11 comprises at least one , in particular two , lubrication ducts 25 for conveying a lubricating medium towards the respective cam follower 23 .
- each lubrication channel 25 is configured to receive the lubricating medium from a known source thereof and to convey the received lubricating medium at the respective cam follower 23 .
- each lubrication duct 25 is formed in one piece , without solution of continuity, with hollow body 15 .
- each lateral portion 24 internally defines one lubrication duct 25 , as visible in Figure 4 .
- each lateral portion 24 is formed in one piece , without solution of continuity, with hollow body 15 .
- lateral portions 24 are formed together with hollow body 15 by additive manufacturing, so that lubrication ducts 25 are formed together with hollow body 15 , thereby defining further inner cavities of the hollow body 15 itsel f , distinct and separated from cavity 16 .
- packaging assembly 1 is described hereinafter with reference to a single pair of arms 14 and starting from a condition in which arms 14 are moving downward along first direction A to match the advancing speed of tube 3 .
- Sealing member 12 and countersealing member 13 grip tube 3 thereby sealing it and creating a transversal sealing band along third direction C .
- shells 11 surround tube 3 imparting the desired external shape thereto .
- forming shells 11 are moved away from one another, as well as sealing member 12 and countersealing member 13 .
- the weight of forming device 8 is substantially reduced, while ensuring an appropriate sti f fness and resistance .
- each forming shell 11 is now defined by a single component, also including lubrication ducts 25, instead of a large number of parts and fastening elements for coupling such parts together . Accordingly, maintenance, assembly and production thereof are largely eased.
- reinforcing inner structure 17 such as shape , dimension and/or density of beams 18
- density of reinforcing inner structure 17, both of lattice structure (i.e. beams 18) and ribs 22, could be non-constant within cavity 16, for example being higher at the most stressed points and lower at the least stressed points, thereby saving material, reducing weight while ensuring appropriate mechanical properties .
- ribs 22 allow for a thinner first wall 19 and second wall 20, while ensuring sufficient stiffness of such walls.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2024562075A JP2025519011A (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-06-05 | Forming apparatus for forming and sealing a plurality of packages containing pourable products and packaging assembly - Patents.com |
| CN202380046142.9A CN119343298A (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-06-05 | Forming device for forming and sealing a packaging assembly containing a plurality of packages of a pourable product and a packaging assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22178409 | 2022-06-10 | ||
| EP22178409.3 | 2022-06-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023237489A1 true WO2023237489A1 (en) | 2023-12-14 |
Family
ID=82019577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2023/064984 Ceased WO2023237489A1 (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-06-05 | Forming device for a packaging assembly for forming and sealing a plurality of packages containing a pourable product and packaging assembly |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4289750B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2025519011A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN119343298A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023237489A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1526074A1 (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2005-04-27 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Form-and-seal unit for a machine for packaging pourable food products |
| WO2007114752A1 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-11 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Forming device, machine, packaging laminate web, forming method and process in producing packages |
| EP2655195B1 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2017-02-08 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Forming member for forming sealed packages of pourable food products from a tube of packaging material |
| EP3321192A1 (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-16 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Forming member for controlling the volume of packs of pourable food products formed from a tube of packaging material |
| WO2019158676A1 (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-22 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | A cart assembly for a conveying device |
-
2023
- 2023-06-05 JP JP2024562075A patent/JP2025519011A/en active Pending
- 2023-06-05 EP EP23177296.3A patent/EP4289750B1/en active Active
- 2023-06-05 WO PCT/EP2023/064984 patent/WO2023237489A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202380046142.9A patent/CN119343298A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1526074A1 (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2005-04-27 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Form-and-seal unit for a machine for packaging pourable food products |
| WO2007114752A1 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-11 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Forming device, machine, packaging laminate web, forming method and process in producing packages |
| EP2655195B1 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2017-02-08 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Forming member for forming sealed packages of pourable food products from a tube of packaging material |
| EP3321192A1 (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-16 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Forming member for controlling the volume of packs of pourable food products formed from a tube of packaging material |
| WO2019158676A1 (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-22 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | A cart assembly for a conveying device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN119343298A (en) | 2025-01-21 |
| EP4289750A1 (en) | 2023-12-13 |
| JP2025519011A (en) | 2025-06-24 |
| EP4289750B1 (en) | 2025-05-07 |
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