WO2023145750A1 - Toothbrush and toothbrush handle - Google Patents

Toothbrush and toothbrush handle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023145750A1
WO2023145750A1 PCT/JP2023/002172 JP2023002172W WO2023145750A1 WO 2023145750 A1 WO2023145750 A1 WO 2023145750A1 JP 2023002172 W JP2023002172 W JP 2023002172W WO 2023145750 A1 WO2023145750 A1 WO 2023145750A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bristle
toothbrush
paper
handle
layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/002172
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
和也 小川
崇 三浦
Original Assignee
大王製紙株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大王製紙株式会社 filed Critical 大王製紙株式会社
Publication of WO2023145750A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023145750A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/06Arrangement of mixed bristles or tufts of bristles, e.g. wire, fibre, rubber
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toothbrush and a handle for a toothbrush.
  • a known toothbrush has a bundle of bristles that are bundled together at the tip of the handle.
  • General household toothbrushes, portable toothbrushes, and general-purpose toothbrushes such as amenity products provided to guests by hotel and inn lodging businesses have a handle, a head portion in which tufts are implanted, and a neck portion. It has a handle portion extending to the head portion through a shaft, and generally has an elongated shape as a whole.
  • the head portion is often formed thin in consideration of operability in the oral cavity
  • the neck portion is shaped to have a smaller diameter than the head portion in consideration of operability in the oral cavity. There are many.
  • the handle of a toothbrush is generally made of hard plastic such as polypropylene polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, or arylate from the standpoints of moldability, strength required for use and flocking by flat wire driving ( Patent Documents 1 and 2 below).
  • Patent Literature 3 and Patent Literature 4 are based on the assumption that they are disposable, and have a simple structure in which the brush portion is attached to the handle portion with an adhesive, and sufficient consideration has been given to strength. Instead, it had a very different feeling of use from general-purpose products made of hard plastic, and it was not something that could be used as a substitute for general-purpose products made of hard plastic.
  • the brush body is formed by pressurizing natural plant fibers and a paper material made of natural plant fibers with a mold, or by polymerizing a plurality of sheet-like paper materials.
  • the strength of the main body of the brush has been increased, and it is made of hard plastic in the shape of a general-purpose product.
  • the main object of the present invention is to have the same feeling of use as a conventional hard plastic general-purpose product, and to be able to be easily manufactured by flat wire driving in the same manner as a hard plastic general-purpose product.
  • a toothbrush handle which does not use plastic, and a toothbrush having the handle.
  • a handle for a toothbrush comprising a head portion having a plurality of tufting holes into which tufts are implanted, a neck portion extending from the head portion, and a handle portion extending from the neck portion,
  • One or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole-formed layers having a plurality of through-holes formed at the head position and one or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole non-formed layers having no holes formed at the head position are laminated to form a head.
  • a handle for a toothbrush characterized in that it has non-penetrating tuft holes in a part thereof, and the bristle pore forming layer and the bristle non-forming layer are multilayer paper or a layer derived from the multilayer paper.
  • the second means is The multi-layered paper or the layer derived from the multi-layered paper constituting the bristle-implanted hole forming layer and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer is such that the tips of cut and raised pieces formed on part of the front and back surfaces of the pattern are inserted into at least adjacent layers.
  • the toothbrush handle according to the first means wherein the layers are joined by at least one of a locking structure and an adhesive that engage the layers with each other.
  • a third way is A toothbrush handle according to the first or second means, containing a siloxane compound.
  • a fourth means is A toothbrush handle having a head portion having a plurality of flocking holes into which tufts are flocked, a neck portion extending from the head portion, and a handle portion extending from the neck portion, A toothbrush in which bristle bundles are implanted in the bristle holes by flat line driving,
  • the handle for the toothbrush One or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole-formed layers having a plurality of through-holes formed at the head position and one or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole non-formed layers having no holes formed at the head position are laminated to form a head.
  • a fifth means is The multi-layered paper or the layer derived from the multi-layered paper constituting the bristle-implanted hole forming layer and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer is such that the tips of cut and raised pieces formed on part of the front and back surfaces of the pattern are inserted into at least adjacent layers.
  • the toothbrush according to the fourth means wherein the layers are joined by at least one of a locking structure and an adhesive that mutually engage the layers.
  • a sixth means is The toothbrush according to the fourth or fifth means, wherein the handle contains a siloxane compound.
  • the seventh measure is The toothbrush according to the above fourth or fifth means, wherein the tufts of bristles are bundles of at least one selected from the group consisting of biomass filaments, natural bristles and paper threads.
  • a plastic that has the same feeling of use as a conventional hard plastic general-purpose product and can be easily manufactured by flat wire driving in the same manner as a hard plastic general-purpose product.
  • a free toothbrush handle and a toothbrush having the handle are provided.
  • the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment includes a head portion 11 having a plurality of tufting holes 11H into which the tufts 2 are implanted, and a head extending from the head portion 11. It is composed of a neck portion 12 narrower than the portion 11 and a handle portion 13 extending from the neck portion 12 and wider than the neck portion 12, and has a thin elongated shape as a whole.
  • the toothbrush 1 according to the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is formed by flocking the tufts 2 into the tufting holes 11H of the handle 10 for the toothbrush.
  • symbol is attached
  • the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment includes a bristle-implanted hole forming layer 20 and a bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer 30 which have the same outer edge shape in plan view and are laminated in the thickness direction.
  • these layers 20 and 30 are layers derived from the multilayer paper 10M or multilayer paper, and the lamination direction of the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the non-flocked hole forming layer 30 The stacking direction of the paper layers in the paper 10M or the layers derived from the multilayer paper coincides.
  • the multilayer paper-derived layer is a layer whose precursor is the multilayer paper 10M, and for example, a layer that has undergone an appropriate treatment for further increasing the strength of the multilayer paper 10M. More specifically, a layer formed by pressing the multi-layered paper 10M, a layer formed by compressing the multi-layered paper 10M in the thickness direction, a layer formed by heat-treating the multi-layered paper 10M, and applying a coating agent to increase the strength of the multi-layered paper 10M. Examples include a coated layer and a layer containing an additive that improves the strength of the multilayer paper 10M.
  • the multi-layered paper 10M may be a layer obtained by subjecting the multi-layered paper 10M to a plurality of treatments, such as a layer obtained by impregnating an additive with compression treatment or heat treatment.
  • a layer obtained by impregnating an additive with compression treatment or heat treatment when describing matters common to the multilayer paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-formed layer 30 and the multilayer paper 10M serving as the precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper, they will not be distinguished. It may simply be called multi-layered paper 10M.
  • the multi-layered paper 10M may be commercially available, for example, Ellipra paper manufactured by Dainichi Paper Co., Ltd., and the like.
  • the press working pressure when compressing the multilayer paper 10M in the thickness direction, the heating temperature when heat-treating, and the like are not necessarily limited.
  • the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment is not made of plastic but is composed of at least one of the multi-layer paper 10M which is paper as described above and a layer derived from the multi-layer paper, plastic removal can be achieved. . With a single-layer paper material, it is difficult to increase the strength to the same level as with a plastic material, but the multilayer paper 10M has a plurality of laminated paper layers 60 and 51, so it can have sufficient strength. Since the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment is composed of the multi-layered paper 10M or a layer derived from the multi-layered paper, the head portion 11 is inserted through the narrow neck portion 12, which is the same as a hard plastic general-purpose product.
  • the multi-layered paper is an aggregate of pulp fibers, it does not break in the oral cavity even if it is chewed with the teeth during use, and is sufficiently safe during use.
  • the strength of the toothbrush handle 10 and the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment is not necessarily limited, but the bending strength in the three-point bending load test by the secant method according to JIS K 7171 is 1 mm bending deflection. It is desirable that the bending load is 15 N or more at time and 30 N or more at 2 mm.
  • the support bases 80A and 80B are positioned at two points sandwiching the neck portion 12, and the distance L15 between the two points is 70 mm.
  • One support base 80A is positioned at the head portion 11 (preferably at a position where the distance L16 from the tip is 15 mm), and the other support base 80B is preferably positioned at the handle portion 13.
  • the load cell capacity is 1 kN
  • the indentation speed is 10 mm/min
  • the measurement sample is set so that the flocked portion faces upward, and the pushing position is set at a position where the distance L17 from the tip is 75 mm and a position closer to the handle than the center between the supports. With the above bending strength, it is easy to obtain the same feeling of use as general popular products made of hard plastic.
  • the toothbrush handle 10 and the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment are not necessarily limited, but preferably have water resistance of 3 minutes or more, more preferably 5 minutes or more.
  • the water resistance means that each layer does not separate even if it is completely immersed in water, and that it does not hydrolyze.
  • the toothbrush handle 10 of this embodiment is characterized by a bristle-implanting hole-forming layer 20 in which a plurality of through holes 21H are formed at the head position 21, and a hole at the head position.
  • Non-penetrating tufting holes 11 ⁇ /b>H are formed in the head portion 11 by laminating the tufting hole non-forming layer 30 . That is, the tufting holes 11H formed in the head portion 11 have a bottom portion, and the bottom portion is composed of the high-strength multi-layered paper 10M or the tufted-hole non-forming layer 30 which is a layer derived from the multi-layered paper.
  • the multilayer paper 10M and the layers derived from the multilayer paper are a type of paper that is an aggregate of fibers, so they are excellent in micro-deformability and have a layer structure in which a plurality of paper layers are laminated. Excellent Z-axis strength. Therefore, if the head portion 11 has a structure in which layers of multi-layered paper or layers derived from multi-layered paper are laminated, when the flat wire is driven, the flat wire will firmly bite into the fibers, and the head portion will be less likely to break. Since there is little possibility of penetrating the bottom of the tufting hole 11H, tufting using a flat wire is easy.
  • the bristle bristle hole forming layer 20 and the bristle non-bristle hole forming layer 20 of the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment preferably contains a siloxane compound.
  • a siloxane compound is contained, the strength and water resistance of the multi-layered paper are increased due to the siloxane bond, resulting in a layer derived from the multi-layered paper.
  • the siloxane compound may be contained in a range of the bristle-implanting hole non-forming layer 30 that includes the portion (head portion position) that is laminated on the through-hole 21H of the bristling-hole forming layer 20, the bristle-implanting hole may be damaged when the teeth are brushed. It is possible to suitably prevent a decrease in strength due to water accumulated in the pores 11H.
  • the siloxane compound may simply be coated on the outer surface of the toothbrush handle 10 as a surface coating.
  • the siloxane compound penetrates from the outer surface of the handle 10 to a certain depth, binds to the pulp fibers and cellulose fibers that constitute the multilayer paper and the layers derived from the multilayer paper, or coats the pulp fibers and cellulose fibers. It is desirable that it is contained in a manner that By doing so, the rigidity and strength of the entire handle are increased.
  • the siloxane compound is not necessarily limited as long as it has a siloxane bond, but since the toothbrush is inserted into the oral cavity, it is desirable that it has no or low toxicity to the living body.
  • the toothbrush 1 or the handle 10 may be coated, coated, impregnated, or soaked with the siloxane compound.
  • the alkoxysilane solution or the alkoxysilane solution processed product may be applied, coated, particularly impregnated, and then heated or heated and further compressed. In this way, the siloxane compound is contained in such a manner that it binds to the pulp fibers or cellulose fibers constituting the layers derived from the multilayer paper or coats the pulp fibers or cellulose fibers.
  • the toothbrush 1 and the handle 10 may contain at least one of an antibacterial agent and an antiviral agent.
  • known functional aids may be added as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • Antibacterial agents and antiviral agents are not limited, and known agents that can be used for toothbrushes can be used.
  • the toothbrush 1 and the handle 10 of the present embodiment are composed of the multilayer paper 10M, which is paper made from pulp fibers, or a layer derived from the multilayer paper, an antibacterial agent or the like is kneaded into a resin material like a plastic product.
  • the antibacterial agent or antiviral agent can be easily imparted so as to penetrate into the paper layer by coating, coating, impregnation, dripping, or the like.
  • An antibacterial agent and an antiviral agent can be applied together with the above siloxane compound. Furthermore, it can be applied together with a siloxane compound. Furthermore, the siloxane compound itself may have antiviral and antibacterial properties.
  • the bristle-implanted hole forming layer 20 and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer 30 do not necessarily have to be a single layer, and may be a plurality of layers.
  • the illustrated form shows a form of a two-layer bristle-implanted hole-forming layer 20 and one bristle-implanted hole-non-forming layer 30 .
  • the handle 10 according to the present embodiment may have other layers as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • layers of materials other than plastic may be laminated so that the thickness of the handle portion 13 is increased so that it can be easily gripped by hand.
  • this layer may be made of the same material as the multi-layered paper 10M for forming the bristle-implanted hole forming layer 20 and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer 30.
  • the multilayer paper 10M and the layer derived from the multilayer paper that constitute the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30 are not necessarily limited, but the longitudinal direction from the head portion 11 side to the handle portion 13 side is the length of the paper. It is desirable that they are arranged so as to match the direction (MD direction). By aligning the longitudinal direction (MD direction) of the paper with the longitudinal direction, the toothbrush is hard to break and easy to bend.
  • the method of joining the layers constituting the bristle-implanted hole forming layer 20 and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer 30 is not necessarily limited. As long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered, they can be joined by joining means such as joining by a locking structure, which is also called adhesive, crimping means, crimping means, eyelet means, wedge means, stapling means, coreless staples, and the like. can. Also, as the joining means, a plurality of types of joining means may be used together.
  • starch As adhesives for joining, starch, various modified starches, modified cellulose such as carboxymethyl cellulose, water-soluble polymer adhesives such as polyvinyl alcohol, water-based emulsion resins such as acrylic acid esters and vinyl acetate, etc. may be used. good. Those derived from natural materials such as starch and cellulose are desirable from the viewpoint of environmental load. Crimping for joining, rivets constituting eyelets, and staple needles should be made of wood or metal other than plastic, and materials other than plastic should be used.
  • One of the preferred joining means and, for example, as shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. and by pressing the tip portions 70t, 70t into at least the adjacent layers to mechanically join the layers to each other.
  • a half-cut line may be provided at least at the same position in plan view as the edge 70e of the cut-and-raised piece 70 in the adjacent layer so that the tip portion 70t can be easily inserted.
  • the handle is the multi-layered paper 10M or a layer derived from the multi-layered paper, and is made of a paper material having elasticity. can be joined.
  • This locking structure is desirable in that it does not require any other parts because the layer 20 with bristle bristle holes and the layer 30 without bristle bristle holes themselves are joined by engagement.
  • a mechanical locking structure including this locking structure and an adhesive may be used together.
  • a portion of the handle is pressed in the thickness direction from the front and back surfaces of the handle so that the pressed portion bites into at least the adjacent layer, thereby locking the pressed portion. You may make it crimp-join by making it align.
  • the multilayer paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30, and the multilayer paper 10M serving as the precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper have a basis weight of 700 g/m 2 or more, more preferably 850 g/m 2 or more, particularly preferably 950 g/m 2 or more.
  • the multi-layered paper 10M within this range, it is easy to obtain sufficient rigidity.
  • multi-layered paper having this basis weight can easily have sufficient rigidity and strength, and can easily have the same feeling of use as general popular products made of hard plastic.
  • the paper thickness is preferably 900 ⁇ m or more and 1,500 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 1000 ⁇ m or more and 1,350 ⁇ m or less.
  • the basis weight is a value measured in accordance with "Paper and paperboard - Basis weight measurement method" described in JIS P 8124 (2011), and the paper thickness is a value described in JIS-P8118 (2014) "Paper and paperboard - test methods for thickness and density”.
  • the multilayer paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30, and the multilayer paper 10M serving as the precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper are fibers derived from natural materials that do not contain synthetic fibers including plastics. It is desirable that the paper consists of only Preferably, the paper is made of pulp fibers only.
  • Preferred constituent pulp fibers are softwood kraft pulp such as unbleached softwood kraft pulp (NUKP), semi-bleached softwood kraft pulp (NSBKP), bleached softwood kraft pulp (NBKP), unbleached hardwood kraft pulp (LUKP), and semi-bleached hardwood.
  • Softwood kraft pulp such as kraft pulp (LSBKP) and bleached hardwood kraft pulp (LBKP). It is particularly preferable to use bleached softwood kraft pulp and bleached hardwood kraft pulp because it is easy to achieve both appearance and strength of the product after processing.
  • pulps include chemical pulps such as waste paper pulp, hardwood sulfite pulp and softwood sulfite pulp, or various known pulps such as pulp chemically or mechanically produced from non-wood fibers such as kenaf, hemp, and reeds. An appropriate combination of pulps may be used.
  • the multilayered paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30, and the multilayered paper 10M serving as the precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper, are measured in accordance with JIS P 8113 (2006). Both the directional and transverse tensile strengths are desirably greater than or equal to 50 kN/m. If it has this tensile strength, it will be easy to secure strength as a toothbrush.
  • the multilayer paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30, and the multilayer paper 10M serving as a precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper contain a sizing agent and a paper strength enhancer as papermaking additives. It is desirable to add at least one of Easy to adjust to desired intensity.
  • Styrene sizing agents alkyl ketene dimers (AKD), alkenyl succinic anhydrides (ASA), neutral rosin sizing agents, rosin sizing agents, modified rosin emulsion sizing agents, and the like can be used as sizing agents.
  • rosin sizing agents and modified rosin emulsion sizing agents are preferred.
  • the rosin sizing agent is not particularly limited.
  • Rosin-based substances include, for example, rosins such as gum rosin, wood rosin, and tall oil rosin modified with ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated carboxylic acids such as fumaric acid, maleic acid, and acrylic acid, or their anhydrides; Rosin esters obtained by reacting polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol and diglycerin can be mentioned.
  • the rosin sizing agent also includes those obtained by emulsifying these alone or a mixture thereof, and those obtained by emulsifying them alone and then mixing them. Furthermore, emulsified products to which various polymers are added in order to further improve size development are also included.
  • amphoteric paper strength agents are preferably used.
  • amphoteric polyacrylamides include copolymers of acrylamide with anionic monomers and cationic monomers, Mannich-modified copolymers of acrylamide with anionic monomers, Hoffmann decomposition products, and the like.
  • amphoteric polyacrylamide since amphoteric polyacrylamide has a self-fixing function, even if it is added to improve inter-paper strength, it does not become excessively cationic. can be established in
  • the amount of sizing agent added is preferably 0.5 kg/t or more and 5.0 kg/t or less in solid content.
  • the amount of the paper strength agent to be added is preferably 12 kg/t or more and 30 kg/t or less in terms of solid content.
  • “kg/t” shows the mass (kg) per 1t of pulp.
  • the multi-layered paper 10M can contain various other additives within a range that does not impair the intended effects of the present invention.
  • various other additives for example, polyvinyl alcohol, wax, or the like can be applied.
  • the multilayer paper 10M is preferably a multilayer paper 10M having surface layers 51, 51 and an intermediate layer 60, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. It is difficult to increase the strength of a single-layer paper material compared to a plastic material, but the multilayer paper 10M can easily have the same strength.
  • the multi-layer paper 10M can change the characteristics of each layer, and can easily secure elasticity while maintaining high density, and can easily impart water resistance. For example, by combining a pair of surface layers 51 that are hard but tend to break easily with water resistance, and a flexible middle layer 60, water resistance, toughness, and durability can be improved.
  • the multilayer paper can be produced by multilayer papermaking. Such characteristics of the multi-layer paper 10M are not lost even if the multi-layer paper 10M is compressed in the thickness direction by, for example, press working or the like to form a layer derived from the multi-layer paper.
  • the number of layers of the multi-layered paper 10M is not limited, it is preferable that the number of layers is 5 to 9, and the number of layers of the middle layer 60 is 3 or more, especially 5.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 has three intermediate layers 60 .
  • the upper limit of the total number of intermediate layers 60 is preferably seven layers or less from the viewpoint of maintaining interlaminar strength.
  • three to seven layers are easy to operate while maintaining interlaminar strength in the case of using a cylinder multi-cylinder type combined paper machine.
  • the basis weights of the surface layer 51 and the middle layer 60 in the multilayer paper 10M are not particularly limited, but the basis weight of the surface layer 51 is preferably 50.0 g/m 2 or more and 200.0 g/m 2 or less per layer. Moreover, the basis weight of the entire middle layer is preferably 400 g/m 2 or more and 950 g/m 2 or less. Further, the ratio of the total basis weight of the pair of surface layers 51, 51 to the total basis weight of the multilayer paper is preferably 20.0% or more and 35.0% or less. The rigidity of the pair of surface layers is high, and the softness of the middle layer is excellent.
  • the multilayer paper by setting the ratio of the total basis weight of the pair of surface layers to the above range, it is possible to impart the property of being resistant to bending.
  • the density is preferably 0.65-1.00 g/cm 3 , particularly 0.73-0.85 g/cm 3 .
  • the multi-layered paper has a high basis weight, excellent rigidity, and resistance to folding.
  • the multi-layered paper 10M it is preferable to add at least one of the above sizing agent and paper strength agent as a papermaking additive to each layer of the surface layers 51, 51 and the middle layer 60.
  • the amount of the sizing agent added to the surface layer 51 is preferably 0.5 kg/t or more and 5.0 kg/t or less in solid content.
  • the amount of the sizing agent added to the middle layer 60 is preferably 2.0 kg/t or more and 5.0 kg/t or less in solid content.
  • the amount of the paper strength enhancer added to each layer is preferably 12 kg/t or more and 30 kg/t or less in terms of solid content. Within this range, it is easy to impart various paper strengths such as interlaminar strength to multi-layered paper.
  • the pulp fibers constituting each layer of the multilayer paper 10M are blended by mixing the softwood kraft pulp and the hardwood kraft pulp with the pulp of the surface layer 51 and the middle layer 60 .
  • the thickness of the paper becomes thicker, ensuring sufficient strength.
  • the mass ratio (%) of the softwood kraft pulp and the hardwood kraft pulp in the surface layer to 5/95 or more and 20/80 or less, a large amount of hardwood kraft pulp that is rigid and easily densified is contained, and the surface layer is high. It has high density and rigidity, and tends to be excellent in strength.
  • the mass ratio (%) of the softwood kraft pulp and the hardwood kraft pulp is 20/80 or more and 40/60 or less.
  • the softwood kraft pulp which is more flexible than the surface layer, is contained in an amount of 5% or more, better flexibility is provided.
  • the multilayer paper 10M has a Taber stiffness of 125 mN ⁇ m or more, preferably 150 mN ⁇ m or more in the longitudinal direction, and 40 mN ⁇ m or more in the transverse direction, measured according to JIS P 8125 (2000). , preferably 60 mN ⁇ m or more.
  • the multi-layered paper 10M is tested according to JAPAN TAPPI Paper Pulp Test Method No. 18-1:2000, the Z-axis strength is 400 kN/m 2 or more, preferably 450 kN/m 2 or more.
  • the flocked hole forming layer, the flocked holes of the flocked hole formed layer, and the flocked hole non-formed layer can be easily manufactured by punching such as Thomson processing or cutting using a cutting plotter or the like.
  • the size and specific size of the toothbrush handle 10 and the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment are not limited, but as shown in FIGS.
  • the width L3 of the head portion 11 is 9.5 to 15.0 mm
  • the thickness L4 of the handle of the head portion is 3.0 to 6.0 mm
  • the length L5 of the head portion 11 is 20.0 to 30.0 mm
  • the handle portion 13 The width L6 can be 10.5-14.5 mm
  • the length L7 of the neck portion 12 can be 30-40 mm
  • the width L8 of the neck portion 12 can be 4-8 mm.
  • the head portion 11 and the handle portion 13 are connected via the narrow neck portion 12 to form a thin and elongated shape as a whole, similar to general popular products made of hard plastic. It can be made to have the same feeling of use as general popular products.
  • sufficient strength and water resistance can be easily ensured by the multilayer paper or layers derived from the multilayer paper.
  • a plurality of filaments are bundled in each of the tuft holes 11H and folded in half to form a toothbrush 1 by a known bristling method using a flat wire.
  • the thickness of the flat wire and the margin of engagement of the flat wire with respect to the tufting holes may be appropriately designed.
  • the diameter L9 of the through holes 21H in the bristle bristle hole forming layer 20 and the bristle holes 11H in the head portion 11 formed thereby is not limited, but is 1.2 to 2.0 mm. It is about 4 mm, preferably 1.3 to 1.9 mm.
  • the number and arrangement of the tufting holes 11H in the head portion 11 are not necessarily limited.
  • the distance L10 from the outer edge of the head portion 11 to the tufting hole 11H is not limited, it is preferably 0.7 to 1.9 mm.
  • the interval L11 between the tufting holes is also not limited, but is preferably 0.7 to 1.9 mm. With this distance and feeling, it is difficult for cracks to occur due to flat wire driving, and it is possible to obtain a feeling of use close to that of general products.
  • the filaments of the bristle bundles 2 that are planted in the tufting holes 11H and constitute a part of the toothbrush are not limited.
  • Artificial hair made of resin materials such as nylon, polyester, polyolefin, etc. may be used, but from the viewpoint of eliminating plastics, biomass filaments derived from castor oil collected from castor beans, natural hair such as pig hair and horse hair, and natural hair made from manila hemp etc.
  • filaments derived from natural sources such as paper threads composed of fibers.
  • the head part should be easily separated from other parts by providing ruled lines, perforations, half slits, etc. , only the head portion may be separately discarded.
  • the manufacturing method of the toothbrush of this embodiment is not limited, for example, it can be preferably manufactured as follows.
  • a plurality of multi-layer papers 10m, 10m to be the bristle hole forming layer 20 are stacked and interleaved so as to secure the depth of the bristle hole 11H, and then the part that becomes the bristle hole 11H.
  • a through-hole 21H is formed by punching out a chisel.
  • This interleaving paper can be formed by press processing or adhesion processing.
  • FIG. 9 a plurality of multi-layer papers 10m, 10m to be the bristle hole forming layer 20 are stacked and interleaved so as to secure the depth of the bristle hole 11H, and then the part that becomes the bristle hole 11H.
  • a through-hole 21H is formed by punching out a chisel.
  • This interleaving paper can be formed by press processing or adhesion processing.
  • another multi-layered paper sheet 10s to be the flocked hole non-formed layer 30 is laminated on one side of the interleaf laminated multilayered paper sheets 10m and 10m to be the flocked hole formed layer 20, Both are further interleaved.
  • This interleaving paper can be formed by press processing or adhesion processing.
  • the outer edge of the toothbrush handle 10 is punched out to form individual handles 10 .
  • a treatment for containing a siloxane compound can be performed.
  • press working may be performed at the same time as the punching.
  • tufts of bristles are implanted into the bristle implant holes by a known flat wire driving method to obtain individual toothbrushes.
  • a plurality of patterns 10 can be manufactured from the multi-layer paper sheets 10m, 10m, and 10s, and industrial and stable manufacturing is possible.
  • Examples 1 and 2 the bending strength of the toothbrush according to the present invention was measured and compared with conventional plastic toothbrushes (Comparative Examples 1 and 2).
  • the pattern body according to Example 1 had a three-layer structure consisting of one bristle hole forming layer and two bristle non-forming layers, and each layer was adhered with a polyvinyl alcohol adhesive. Also, the hair tresses were implanted by flat wire driving. Each layer consisted of a multi-layered paper with a basis weight of 1000 g/m2 containing a siloxane compound. As the multilayer paper, a surface layer with a basis weight of 140 g/m 2 and a middle layer with a total basis weight of 720 g/m 2 (three layers in total) were used. In Example 2, the toothbrush according to Example 1 was immersed in water for 5 minutes. Comparative Example 1 is a commercially available plastic toothbrush for general household use, and Comparative Example 2 is a commercial plastic toothbrush distributed at lodging facilities.
  • Fig. 12 The results of the bending strength test are shown in Fig. 12. As shown in FIG. 12, it can be confirmed that the toothbrush according to the present invention, which is made of multi-layered paper, can maintain bending strength similar to that of a plastic toothbrush even after being immersed in water for 5 minutes. In addition, it cannot be confirmed that the strength of the tufts is reduced even though the tufts are implanted by flat wire driving.
  • a plastic that has the same feeling of use as a popular hard plastic product and can be easily manufactured by flat wire driving in the same way as a popular hard plastic product.
  • a free toothbrush handle and a toothbrush having the handle are provided.
  • neck L9 diameter of tufting holes (through holes)
  • L10 distance from outer edge of head portion to tufting holes
  • L11 interval between tufting holes (between through holes)
  • L15 distance between supports, L16 ... distance from the tip to the support, L17 ... distance from the tip to the pushing position.

Landscapes

  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

[Problem] To provide a toothbrush handle for which plastic is not used. [Solution] Provided is a toothbrush handle having: a head part that has a plurality of bristle holes into which bundles of bristles are implanted, a neck part extending from the head part, and a handle part extending from the neck part. The toothbrush handle is characterized in that: one or a plurality of bristle-hole perforated layers in which a plurality of through holes are formed in the head-part location and one or a plurality of bristle-hole nonperforated layers in which holes are not formed in the head-part location are stacked, giving the head part nonpenetrating bristle pores; and in that the bristle-hole nonperforated layers are multilayer-paper layers or multilayer-paper-derived layers.

Description

歯ブラシ及び歯ブラシ用の柄体Toothbrush and toothbrush handle
 本発明は、歯ブラシ及び歯ブラシ用の柄体に関する。 The present invention relates to a toothbrush and a handle for a toothbrush.
 歯ブラシは、柄体の先端部分に複数の用毛を束ねた毛束が植毛されたものが知られている。一般家庭用、携帯用、ホテルや旅館の宿泊業等が宿泊者に提供されるアメニティ品用のような一般普及品の歯ブラシは、柄体が、毛束が植毛されるヘッド部と、ネック部を介してヘッド部に延設されたハンドル部とを有し、全体として長尺形状のものが一般的である。また、そのヘッド部は、口腔内での操作性が考慮され、薄く成形されることが多く、ネック部は、口腔内での操作性が考慮され、ヘッド部より縮径された形状とされていることが多い。さらに、歯ブラシの柄体は、成形性、使用時や平線打ち込みよる植毛に必要な強度等の点から、一般的には、ポリプロピレンポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、リアリレート等の硬質プラスチックで形成されている(下記特許文献1、特許文献2)。 A known toothbrush has a bundle of bristles that are bundled together at the tip of the handle. General household toothbrushes, portable toothbrushes, and general-purpose toothbrushes such as amenity products provided to guests by hotel and inn lodging businesses have a handle, a head portion in which tufts are implanted, and a neck portion. It has a handle portion extending to the head portion through a shaft, and generally has an elongated shape as a whole. In addition, the head portion is often formed thin in consideration of operability in the oral cavity, and the neck portion is shaped to have a smaller diameter than the head portion in consideration of operability in the oral cavity. There are many. In addition, the handle of a toothbrush is generally made of hard plastic such as polypropylene polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, or arylate from the standpoints of moldability, strength required for use and flocking by flat wire driving ( Patent Documents 1 and 2 below).
 他方で、近年、マイクロプラスチックによる海洋汚染等の問題が注目され、環境保護の点等から脱プラスチック化が世界的に進んでいる。日本においても、「プラスチックに係る資源循環の促進等に関する法律」が成立し、例えば、特定の事業者に対して、使い捨てプラスチック製品の削減が義務化されることとなった。そして、この「プラスチックに係る資源循環の促進等に関する法律」では、「特定プラスチック使用製品」として、ホテルや旅館の宿泊業等が宿泊者に提供している歯ブラシが指定されており、歯ブラシにおける脱プラスチック化の要望が高まっている。 On the other hand, in recent years, problems such as marine pollution caused by microplastics have attracted attention, and from the perspective of environmental protection, the world is moving away from plastics. In Japan as well, the Law Concerning the Promotion of Resource Recycling Related to Plastics was enacted, and for example, certain business operators were obliged to reduce disposable plastic products. The Law Concerning Promotion of Resource Circulation Related to Plastics designates toothbrushes provided to guests by lodging businesses such as hotels and inns as “products using specific plastics.” Demand for plastic is increasing.
 歯ブラシの柄体等をプラスチックに代えて紙、木、竹等のプラスチック以外の天然素材等のものとする技術は、下記特許文献3、特許文献4、特許文献5に開示される。 Technologies for using natural materials other than plastic, such as paper, wood, and bamboo, for toothbrush handles and the like instead of plastic are disclosed in Patent Documents 3, 4, and 5 below.
特開2021-16496号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2021-16496 特開2013-458号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-458 特開2005-110727号公報JP 2005-110727 A 実用新案登録第3175154号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3175154 特開2003-325231号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-325231
 しかしながら、特許文献3や特許文献4に記載の技術は、使い捨てを前提としたもので、ブラシ部を柄部に対して接着剤で貼付した簡易な構造であり、強度について十分に考慮されたものではなく、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品とは使用感が大きく異なるもので、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品の代替となるようなものではなかった。 However, the techniques described in Patent Literature 3 and Patent Literature 4 are based on the assumption that they are disposable, and have a simple structure in which the brush portion is attached to the handle portion with an adhesive, and sufficient consideration has been given to strength. Instead, it had a very different feeling of use from general-purpose products made of hard plastic, and it was not something that could be used as a substitute for general-purpose products made of hard plastic.
 特許文献5に記載の技術は、ブラシ本体を天然の植物繊維及び天然の植物繊維からなる紙素材を金型により加圧して成形したり、シート状の紙素材を複数枚重合するようにして、ブラシ本体の強度を高め、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品の形状のものとなっているが、単に紙素材を金型により加圧して成形したり、シート状の紙素材を複数枚重合しただけでは、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様に仕様できる十分な強度とすることは難しい。また、従来の硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品のように、平線打ち込みによる植毛行うことも難しい。 In the technique described in Patent Document 5, the brush body is formed by pressurizing natural plant fibers and a paper material made of natural plant fibers with a mold, or by polymerizing a plurality of sheet-like paper materials. The strength of the main body of the brush has been increased, and it is made of hard plastic in the shape of a general-purpose product. However, it is difficult to achieve sufficient strength that can be used in the same manner as general-purpose products made of hard plastic. In addition, it is difficult to implant the hair by driving a flat wire, unlike the conventional hard plastic general-purpose product.
 そこで、本発明の主たる課題は、従来の硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の使用感を有し、さらに簡易にかつ硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様に平線打ち込みによる製造が可能である、プラスチックを用いない歯ブラシ用の柄体及び、その柄体を有する歯ブラシを提供することにある。 Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to have the same feeling of use as a conventional hard plastic general-purpose product, and to be able to be easily manufactured by flat wire driving in the same manner as a hard plastic general-purpose product. To provide a toothbrush handle which does not use plastic, and a toothbrush having the handle.
 上記課題を解決した第一の手段は、
 毛束が植毛される複数の植毛穴を有するヘッド部と、ヘッド部に延設されたネック部と、ネック部に延設されたハンドル部とを有する歯ブラシ用の柄体であって、
 ヘッド部位置に複数の貫通孔が形成されている一又は複数の植毛孔形成層と、ヘッド部位置に孔が形成されていない一又は複数の植毛孔非形成層とが、積層されて、ヘッド部に非貫通の植毛穴を有し、かつ、その植毛孔形成層及び植毛孔非形成層が、多層紙又は多層紙由来の層である、ことを特徴とする歯ブラシ用の柄体である。
The first means to solve the above problem is
A handle for a toothbrush, comprising a head portion having a plurality of tufting holes into which tufts are implanted, a neck portion extending from the head portion, and a handle portion extending from the neck portion,
One or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole-formed layers having a plurality of through-holes formed at the head position and one or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole non-formed layers having no holes formed at the head position are laminated to form a head. A handle for a toothbrush, characterized in that it has non-penetrating tuft holes in a part thereof, and the bristle pore forming layer and the bristle non-forming layer are multilayer paper or a layer derived from the multilayer paper.
 第二の手段は、
 植毛孔形成層及び植毛孔非形成層を構成する多層紙又は多層紙由来の層が、柄体の表裏面の一部に形成された切起片の先端部分を少なくとも隣接する層に挿通させることで層同士を相互に係合する係止構造及び接着剤の少なくとも一方によって接合されている、上記第一の手段に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体である。
The second means is
The multi-layered paper or the layer derived from the multi-layered paper constituting the bristle-implanted hole forming layer and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer is such that the tips of cut and raised pieces formed on part of the front and back surfaces of the pattern are inserted into at least adjacent layers. The toothbrush handle according to the first means, wherein the layers are joined by at least one of a locking structure and an adhesive that engage the layers with each other.
 第三の手段は、
 シロキサン化合物が含有されている上記第一又は第二の手段に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体である。
A third way is
A toothbrush handle according to the first or second means, containing a siloxane compound.
 第四の手段は、
 毛束が植毛される複数の植毛孔を有するヘッド部と、ヘッド部に延設されたネック部と、ネック部に延設されたハンドル部とを有する歯ブラシ用の柄体を備え、
 前記植毛孔に対して毛束が平線打ち込みによって植毛されている歯ブラシであって、
 前記歯ブラシ用の柄体が、
 ヘッド部位置に複数の貫通孔が形成されている一又は複数の植毛孔形成層と、ヘッド部位置に孔が形成されていない一又は複数の植毛孔非形成層とが、積層されて、ヘッド部に非貫通の植毛穴を有し、かつ、その植毛孔形成層及び植毛孔非形成層が、多層紙又は多層紙由来の層で形成されている、
 ことを特徴とする歯ブラシ用である。
A fourth means is
A toothbrush handle having a head portion having a plurality of flocking holes into which tufts are flocked, a neck portion extending from the head portion, and a handle portion extending from the neck portion,
A toothbrush in which bristle bundles are implanted in the bristle holes by flat line driving,
The handle for the toothbrush,
One or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole-formed layers having a plurality of through-holes formed at the head position and one or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole non-formed layers having no holes formed at the head position are laminated to form a head. has non-penetrating tufting holes in the part, and the flocking hole-forming layer and the non-flocking hole-forming layer are formed of multi-layered paper or a layer derived from multi-layered paper,
A toothbrush characterized by:
 第五の手段は、
 植毛孔形成層及び植毛孔非形成層を構成する多層紙又は多層紙由来の層が、柄体の表裏面の一部に形成された切起片の先端部分を少なくとも隣接する層に挿通させることで層同士を相互に係合する係止構造及び接着剤の少なくとも一方によって接合されている、上記第四の手段に係る歯ブラシである。
A fifth means is
The multi-layered paper or the layer derived from the multi-layered paper constituting the bristle-implanted hole forming layer and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer is such that the tips of cut and raised pieces formed on part of the front and back surfaces of the pattern are inserted into at least adjacent layers. The toothbrush according to the fourth means, wherein the layers are joined by at least one of a locking structure and an adhesive that mutually engage the layers.
 第六の手段は、
 柄体に、シロキサン化合物が含有されている上記第四又は第五の手段に係る歯ブラシである。
A sixth means is
The toothbrush according to the fourth or fifth means, wherein the handle contains a siloxane compound.
 第七の手段は、
 毛束が、バイオマスフィラメント、天然毛及び紙糸の群から選択される少なくとも一つを束ねたものである、上記第四又は第五の手段に係る歯ブラシである。
The seventh measure is
The toothbrush according to the above fourth or fifth means, wherein the tufts of bristles are bundles of at least one selected from the group consisting of biomass filaments, natural bristles and paper threads.
 本発明によれば、従来の硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の使用感を有し、さらに簡易にかつ硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様に平線打ち込みによる製造が可能である、プラスチックを用いない歯ブラシ用の柄体及び、その柄体を有する歯ブラシが提供される。 According to the present invention, a plastic that has the same feeling of use as a conventional hard plastic general-purpose product and can be easily manufactured by flat wire driving in the same manner as a hard plastic general-purpose product. A free toothbrush handle and a toothbrush having the handle are provided.
本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体の正面図である。It is a front view of the handle for toothbrushes which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体の長手方向の沿う方向の断面の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the direction along the longitudinal direction of the handle for toothbrushes which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体の構造を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the structure of the handle for toothbrushes which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る係止構造を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the locking structure which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る多層紙の断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the multi-layered paper according to the present embodiment. 本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体のヘッド部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the head part of the handle for toothbrushes which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る歯ブラシの断面の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the toothbrush which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る歯ブラシを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the toothbrush which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体の製造方法例を説明するための第一の図である。It is a first diagram for explaining an example of a method for manufacturing a toothbrush handle according to the present embodiment. 本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体の製造方法例を説明するための第二の図である。It is the second figure for demonstrating the example of the manufacturing method of the handle for toothbrushes which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体の曲げ強度測定方法を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the bending-strength measuring method of the handle for toothbrushes which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用の柄体の曲げ強度測定の結果を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the result of the bending-strength measurement of the handle for toothbrushes which concerns on this embodiment.
 次いで、本発明の実施形態を図1~図12を参照しながら以下に詳述する。但し、本発明は、これらの実施形態に限定されるわけではない。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-12. However, the invention is not limited to these embodiments.
 本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10は、特に図1~図2に示すように、毛束2が植毛される複数の植毛穴11Hを有するヘッド部11と、ヘッド部11に延設されヘッド部11より幅狭のネック部12と、ネック部12に延設されたネック部12より幅広のハンドル部13とで構成され、全体として薄い長尺形状をなしている。 1 and 2, the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment includes a head portion 11 having a plurality of tufting holes 11H into which the tufts 2 are implanted, and a head extending from the head portion 11. It is composed of a neck portion 12 narrower than the portion 11 and a handle portion 13 extending from the neck portion 12 and wider than the neck portion 12, and has a thin elongated shape as a whole.
 この歯ブラシ用の柄体10の植毛穴11Hに対し、毛束2を植毛することで、図7及び図8に示す本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ1が形成される。なお、この本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ1についても、本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10と対応する部位に同符号を付して、歯ブラシ用の柄体10の実施形態ともに説明する。 The toothbrush 1 according to the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is formed by flocking the tufts 2 into the tufting holes 11H of the handle 10 for the toothbrush. In addition, also about the toothbrush 1 which concerns on this embodiment, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part corresponding to the handle 10 for toothbrushes of this embodiment, and the embodiment of the handle 10 for toothbrushes is demonstrated together.
 本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10は、特に図1~図3に示すように、平面視外縁形状を同一とする植毛孔形成層20と植毛孔非形成層30とが厚み方向に積層されて形成されており、特徴的に、これらの層20,30が多層紙10M又は多層紙由来の層となっており、植毛孔形成層20と植毛孔非形成層30との積層方向と、多層紙10M又は多層紙由来の層における紙層の積層方向とが一致するようになっている。多層紙由来の層は、多層紙10Mを前駆体とする層であり、例えば、多層紙10Mの強度をより高めるための適宜の処理が行なわれた層である。より具体的には、多層紙10Mをプレス加工してなる層、多層紙10Mが厚み方向に圧縮されてなる層、多層紙10Mを熱処理してなる層、多層紙10Mに強度を高めるコーティング剤を塗工してなる層、多層紙10Mの強度を向上させる添加剤が含有された層が挙げられる。さらに、添加剤を含侵させたうえで圧縮処理や熱処理をしてなる層等、多層紙10Mに対して複数の処理が行われた層であってもよい。なお、以下、植毛孔形成層20及び植毛孔非形成層30を構成する多層紙10Mと、多層紙由来の層の前駆体となる多層紙10Mに共通する事項について説明する場合には、区別せず単に多層紙10Mということがある。多層紙10Mは、市販されているものであってよく、例えば、大日製紙株式会社製のエリプラペーパー等が例示できる。なお、多層紙10Mを厚み方向に圧縮する際のプレス加工圧や、熱処理する際の加熱温度等は、必ずしも限定されるものではない。 As shown particularly in FIGS. 1 to 3, the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment includes a bristle-implanted hole forming layer 20 and a bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer 30 which have the same outer edge shape in plan view and are laminated in the thickness direction. Characteristically, these layers 20 and 30 are layers derived from the multilayer paper 10M or multilayer paper, and the lamination direction of the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the non-flocked hole forming layer 30 The stacking direction of the paper layers in the paper 10M or the layers derived from the multilayer paper coincides. The multilayer paper-derived layer is a layer whose precursor is the multilayer paper 10M, and for example, a layer that has undergone an appropriate treatment for further increasing the strength of the multilayer paper 10M. More specifically, a layer formed by pressing the multi-layered paper 10M, a layer formed by compressing the multi-layered paper 10M in the thickness direction, a layer formed by heat-treating the multi-layered paper 10M, and applying a coating agent to increase the strength of the multi-layered paper 10M. Examples include a coated layer and a layer containing an additive that improves the strength of the multilayer paper 10M. Further, it may be a layer obtained by subjecting the multi-layered paper 10M to a plurality of treatments, such as a layer obtained by impregnating an additive with compression treatment or heat treatment. In the following description, when describing matters common to the multilayer paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-formed layer 30 and the multilayer paper 10M serving as the precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper, they will not be distinguished. It may simply be called multi-layered paper 10M. The multi-layered paper 10M may be commercially available, for example, Ellipra paper manufactured by Dainichi Paper Co., Ltd., and the like. The press working pressure when compressing the multilayer paper 10M in the thickness direction, the heating temperature when heat-treating, and the like are not necessarily limited.
 本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10は、プラスチックではなく、上記のように紙である多層紙10M及び多層紙由来の層の少なくとも一方で構成されているため、脱プラスチックを達成することができる。そして、単層の紙素材では、プラスチック素材と同様の強度に高め難いが、多層紙10Mは複数の紙層60,51が積層されているため十分な強度とすることができる。本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10は、多層紙10M又は多層紙由来の層で構成されるため、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の、幅狭のネック部12を介してヘッド部11とハンドル部13とが連接された全体として薄い長尺形状を達成しながら、十分な強度とすることができ、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の使用感を有するものとすることができる。また、多層紙は、パルプ繊維の集合体であるため使用時に歯で噛むなどしても口腔内で破砕することがなく使用時の安全性も十分である。 Since the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment is not made of plastic but is composed of at least one of the multi-layer paper 10M which is paper as described above and a layer derived from the multi-layer paper, plastic removal can be achieved. . With a single-layer paper material, it is difficult to increase the strength to the same level as with a plastic material, but the multilayer paper 10M has a plurality of laminated paper layers 60 and 51, so it can have sufficient strength. Since the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment is composed of the multi-layered paper 10M or a layer derived from the multi-layered paper, the head portion 11 is inserted through the narrow neck portion 12, which is the same as a hard plastic general-purpose product. While achieving a thin and long shape as a whole in which the and the handle portion 13 are connected, it is possible to have sufficient strength and to have the same feeling of use as a general popular product made of hard plastic. Moreover, since the multi-layered paper is an aggregate of pulp fibers, it does not break in the oral cavity even if it is chewed with the teeth during use, and is sufficiently safe during use.
 ここで、本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10及び歯ブラシ1としては、強度としては、必ずしも限定されないが、JIS K 7171に準拠した割線法による3点曲げ荷重試験における曲げ強度として、曲げ撓み1mm時における曲げ荷重が15N以上、2mm時に30N以上であるのが望ましい。なお、この3点曲げ試験では、図11に示すように、支持台80A,80Bの位置は、ネック部12を挟む二点とし、二点間の距離L15は70mmとする。また、一方の支持台80Aは、ヘッド部11の位置(好ましくは先端からの距離L16が15mmとなる位置)とし、他方の支持台80Bは好ましくはハンドル部13の位置とする。ロードセル容量は1kNとし、押し込み速度は10mm/min、圧子81の半径R1=5mm、各支持台先端の半径はR2=2mmとして測定する。測定試料は、植毛部分を上向きとしてセットし、押し込み位置は、先端からの距離L17が75mmの位置とし支持台間の中央よりもハンドル部に近い位置とする。上記の曲げ強度であれば、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の使用感を得られやすい。 Here, the strength of the toothbrush handle 10 and the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment is not necessarily limited, but the bending strength in the three-point bending load test by the secant method according to JIS K 7171 is 1 mm bending deflection. It is desirable that the bending load is 15 N or more at time and 30 N or more at 2 mm. In this three-point bending test, as shown in FIG. 11, the support bases 80A and 80B are positioned at two points sandwiching the neck portion 12, and the distance L15 between the two points is 70 mm. One support base 80A is positioned at the head portion 11 (preferably at a position where the distance L16 from the tip is 15 mm), and the other support base 80B is preferably positioned at the handle portion 13. FIG. The load cell capacity is 1 kN, the indentation speed is 10 mm/min, the radius of the indenter 81 is R1=5 mm, and the radius of each support tip is R2=2 mm. The measurement sample is set so that the flocked portion faces upward, and the pushing position is set at a position where the distance L17 from the tip is 75 mm and a position closer to the handle than the center between the supports. With the above bending strength, it is easy to obtain the same feeling of use as general popular products made of hard plastic.
 他方で、本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10及び歯ブラシ1としては、必ずしも限定されないが、耐水性能が3分以上、より好ましくは5分以上あるのが望ましい。ここで、耐水性は、水に完全浸漬しても各層が分離せず、また、水解しなければよい。但し、より好ましくは、5分浸漬時においても、上記JIS K 7171に準拠した3点曲げ荷重試験における曲げ強度が維持されているのが特に望ましい。 On the other hand, the toothbrush handle 10 and the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment are not necessarily limited, but preferably have water resistance of 3 minutes or more, more preferably 5 minutes or more. Here, the water resistance means that each layer does not separate even if it is completely immersed in water, and that it does not hydrolyze. However, more preferably, it is particularly desirable that the bending strength in the three-point bending load test based on JIS K 7171 is maintained even after being immersed for 5 minutes.
 他方で、この本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10は、特徴的に、ヘッド部位置21に複数の貫通孔21Hが形成されている植毛孔形成層20と、ヘッド部位置に孔が形成されていない植毛孔非形成層30とが積層されることで、ヘッド部11に非貫通の植毛穴11Hが形成されている。つまり、ヘッド部11に形成された植毛穴11Hが底部を有しており、その底部は、強度の高い多層紙10M又は多層紙由来の層である植毛孔非形成層30で構成されている。このため本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10では、従来の硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品で行われている、平線打ち込み技術による植毛を行うことができる。つまり、多層紙10M及び多層紙由来の層は、繊維の集合体である紙の一種であるためミクロ的な変形性に優れるとともに、複数の紙層が積層された層構造を有しているためZ軸強度に優れる。したがって、ヘッド部11が、多層紙又は多層紙由来の層が積層された構造であると、平線を打ち込んだ際に、平線が繊維にしっかり食い込むとともに、ヘッド部が割れるおそれが小さく、さらに、植毛穴11Hの底部を貫通するおそれも小さいため、平線による植毛を行いやすい。 On the other hand, the toothbrush handle 10 of this embodiment is characterized by a bristle-implanting hole-forming layer 20 in which a plurality of through holes 21H are formed at the head position 21, and a hole at the head position. Non-penetrating tufting holes 11</b>H are formed in the head portion 11 by laminating the tufting hole non-forming layer 30 . That is, the tufting holes 11H formed in the head portion 11 have a bottom portion, and the bottom portion is composed of the high-strength multi-layered paper 10M or the tufted-hole non-forming layer 30 which is a layer derived from the multi-layered paper. For this reason, in the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment, bristles can be implanted by the flat wire driving technique, which is performed in conventional hard plastic general-purpose products. In other words, the multilayer paper 10M and the layers derived from the multilayer paper are a type of paper that is an aggregate of fibers, so they are excellent in micro-deformability and have a layer structure in which a plurality of paper layers are laminated. Excellent Z-axis strength. Therefore, if the head portion 11 has a structure in which layers of multi-layered paper or layers derived from multi-layered paper are laminated, when the flat wire is driven, the flat wire will firmly bite into the fibers, and the head portion will be less likely to break. Since there is little possibility of penetrating the bottom of the tufting hole 11H, tufting using a flat wire is easy.
 さらに、特に、上記の平線打ち込みによる植毛のしやすさの点と、柄体全体の剛度及び強度を高めるため、本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10の植毛孔形成層20及び植毛孔非形成層30には、シロキサン化合物を含有させるのが望ましい。シロキサン化合物が含有されているとシロキサン結合によって多層紙の強度と耐水性が高まった多層紙由来の層となる。特に、植毛孔非形成層30における、植毛孔形成層20の貫通孔21Hに積層される部分(ヘッド部位置)を含む範囲にシロキサン化合物が含有されていると、歯を磨いた際に、植毛穴11Hに溜まる水による強度低下を好適に防止できる。ここで、シロキサン化合物は、単に歯ブラシ用の柄体10の外表面に表面塗膜としてコーティングされているようにしてもよい。より好ましくは、柄体10の外表面から一定深度、シロキサン化合物が入り込み、多層紙及び多層紙由来の層を構成するパルプ繊維、セルロース繊維自体に結合したり、パルプ繊維、セルロース繊維をコーティングしたりする態様で含有されているのが望ましい。このようにすると、より柄体全体の剛度及び強度が高まる。 Furthermore, in particular, in terms of ease of bristle implantation by the above-mentioned flat line driving, and in order to increase the rigidity and strength of the entire handle, the bristle bristle hole forming layer 20 and the bristle non-bristle hole forming layer 20 of the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment. The forming layer 30 preferably contains a siloxane compound. When a siloxane compound is contained, the strength and water resistance of the multi-layered paper are increased due to the siloxane bond, resulting in a layer derived from the multi-layered paper. In particular, if the siloxane compound is contained in a range of the bristle-implanting hole non-forming layer 30 that includes the portion (head portion position) that is laminated on the through-hole 21H of the bristling-hole forming layer 20, the bristle-implanting hole may be damaged when the teeth are brushed. It is possible to suitably prevent a decrease in strength due to water accumulated in the pores 11H. Here, the siloxane compound may simply be coated on the outer surface of the toothbrush handle 10 as a surface coating. More preferably, the siloxane compound penetrates from the outer surface of the handle 10 to a certain depth, binds to the pulp fibers and cellulose fibers that constitute the multilayer paper and the layers derived from the multilayer paper, or coats the pulp fibers and cellulose fibers. It is desirable that it is contained in a manner that By doing so, the rigidity and strength of the entire handle are increased.
 シロキサン化合物は、シロキサン結合を有するものであれば、必ずしも限定されないが、歯ブラシが口腔内に挿入されるものであるため、生体に対して毒性が無いか、低いものが望ましい。また、柄体10に、シロキサン化合物を含有させるには、歯ブラシ1又は柄体10に対してシロキサン化合物を塗布、塗工、含侵、どぶ付けする態様のほか、多層紙10Mに対して、適宜のアルコキシシラン溶液やアルコキシシラン溶液加工品を塗布、塗工、特に含侵させた後、加温や加熱さらに圧縮するようにしてもよい。このようにすると、シロキサン化合物が、多層紙由来の層を構成するパルプ繊維、セルロース繊維自体に結合したり、パルプ繊維、セルロース繊維をコーティングしたりする態様で含有されるようになる。 The siloxane compound is not necessarily limited as long as it has a siloxane bond, but since the toothbrush is inserted into the oral cavity, it is desirable that it has no or low toxicity to the living body. In addition, in order to make the handle 10 contain a siloxane compound, the toothbrush 1 or the handle 10 may be coated, coated, impregnated, or soaked with the siloxane compound. The alkoxysilane solution or the alkoxysilane solution processed product may be applied, coated, particularly impregnated, and then heated or heated and further compressed. In this way, the siloxane compound is contained in such a manner that it binds to the pulp fibers or cellulose fibers constituting the layers derived from the multilayer paper or coats the pulp fibers or cellulose fibers.
 他方で、本実施形態に係る歯ブラシ1及び柄体10においては、抗菌剤及び抗ウイルス剤の少なくとも一方を含有させてもよい。その他、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、公知の機能性助剤を添加してもよい。抗菌剤や抗ウイルス剤は、限定されず、歯ブラシ用途に使用可能な公知のものを使用できる。特に、本実施形態の歯ブラシ1及び柄体10は、パルプ繊維を抄紙した紙である多層紙10M又は多層紙由来の層で構成されるため、プラスチック製品のように樹脂素材に抗菌剤等を練り込む必要がなく、塗布、塗工、含侵、どぶ付け等によって抗菌剤や抗ウイルス剤を簡易に紙層内に浸透させるように付与できる点で利点がある。なお、抗菌剤や抗ウイルス剤は、上記のシロキサン化合物ともに付与することができる。さらに、シロキサン化合物とともに付与することもできる。さらには、シロキサン化合物自体が抗ウイルス性、抗菌性を有するものであってもよい。 On the other hand, the toothbrush 1 and the handle 10 according to this embodiment may contain at least one of an antibacterial agent and an antiviral agent. In addition, known functional aids may be added as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Antibacterial agents and antiviral agents are not limited, and known agents that can be used for toothbrushes can be used. In particular, since the toothbrush 1 and the handle 10 of the present embodiment are composed of the multilayer paper 10M, which is paper made from pulp fibers, or a layer derived from the multilayer paper, an antibacterial agent or the like is kneaded into a resin material like a plastic product. There is an advantage in that the antibacterial agent or antiviral agent can be easily imparted so as to penetrate into the paper layer by coating, coating, impregnation, dripping, or the like. An antibacterial agent and an antiviral agent can be applied together with the above siloxane compound. Furthermore, it can be applied together with a siloxane compound. Furthermore, the siloxane compound itself may have antiviral and antibacterial properties.
 ここで、植毛孔形成層20と植毛孔非形成層30は、必ずしも一層である必要はなく、複数層とすることができる。図示の形態は、二層の植毛孔形成層20と一層の植毛孔非形成層30の形態を示している。但し、この積層構造に限定されない。また、本実施形態に係る柄体10では、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で他の層があってもよい。例えば、層間を接着する接着剤層があってもよい。なお、この接着剤は、脱プラスチックを達成できるものである必要があり、例えば、天然素材又は天然素材由来の接着剤を用いるのが望ましい。また、手で握りやすいように、ハンドル部13の厚みがより厚くなるように、プラスチック以外の素材の層を積層するようにしてもよい。もちろん、この層は、植毛孔形成層20と植毛孔非形成層30を構成するための多層紙10Mと同様の素材で構成してもよい。 Here, the bristle-implanted hole forming layer 20 and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer 30 do not necessarily have to be a single layer, and may be a plurality of layers. The illustrated form shows a form of a two-layer bristle-implanted hole-forming layer 20 and one bristle-implanted hole-non-forming layer 30 . However, it is not limited to this laminated structure. Moreover, the handle 10 according to the present embodiment may have other layers as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. For example, there may be an adhesive layer that adheres between the layers. It should be noted that this adhesive must be able to achieve plastic elimination, and it is desirable to use, for example, a natural material or an adhesive derived from a natural material. Also, layers of materials other than plastic may be laminated so that the thickness of the handle portion 13 is increased so that it can be easily gripped by hand. Of course, this layer may be made of the same material as the multi-layered paper 10M for forming the bristle-implanted hole forming layer 20 and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer 30. FIG.
 植毛孔形成層20及び植毛孔非形成層30を構成する多層紙10M及び多層紙由来の層は、必ずしも限定されないが、ヘッド部11側からハンドル部13側に至る長尺方向が、紙の縦方向(MD方向)と一致するように配されているのは望ましい。紙の縦方向(MD方向)と長尺方向とを一致させることで、折れ難く撓りやすい歯ブラシとなる。 The multilayer paper 10M and the layer derived from the multilayer paper that constitute the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30 are not necessarily limited, but the longitudinal direction from the head portion 11 side to the handle portion 13 side is the length of the paper. It is desirable that they are arranged so as to match the direction (MD direction). By aligning the longitudinal direction (MD direction) of the paper with the longitudinal direction, the toothbrush is hard to break and easy to bend.
 植毛孔形成層20及び植毛孔非形成層30を構成する層同士の接合方法は、必ずしも限定されない。本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、接着剤、圧着手段、カシメ手段、ハトメ手段、楔手段、ステープル手段、芯なしステープルなどとも称される係止構造による接合などの接合手段によって接合することができる。また、接合手段は、複数種類の接合手段を併用してもよい。接合のための接着剤としては、澱粉、各種変性澱粉、カルボキシメチルセルロース等の変性セルロース、ポリビニルアルコール等の水溶性高分子接着剤、アクリル酸エステル、酢酸ビニル等の水系エマルジョン樹脂等を使用してもよい。澱粉、セルロース系の自然素材由来のものが、環境負荷の点で望ましい。接合のためのカシメ、ハトメを構成するリベット類やステープルの針は、プラスチック以外の木製、金属製のものとしプラスチック以外の素材のものがよい。好ましい、接合手段の一つそして、例えば、図4(A)及びその断面B-B断面を示す図4(B)に柄体10の一部を示すように、表裏面の一部に打ち抜き等によって切起片70,70を形成し、その先端部分70t,70tを少なくとも隣接する層に押し込ませることで各層を相互に機械的に接合する係止構造によるものが挙げられる。この係止構造においては、前記先端部分70tが挿通されやすいように、少なくとも隣接する層における切起片70の縁70eと平面視の同位置にハーフカット線を入れるなどしてもよい。本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10及び歯ブラシ1は、柄体が多層紙10M又は多層紙由来の層であり、コシを有する紙素材であるためこのような係止構造による接合によっても各層同士の接合が可能である。そして、この係止構造は、植毛孔形成層20及び植毛孔非形成層30そのもの一部の係合によって接合されるため他の部品を使用することがない点で望ましい。但し、上記のとおり、この係止構造を含む、機械的な係止構造と接着剤とを併用してもよい。この場合においても接着剤の使用量を少なくできる利点がある。また、他の係止構造として、図示はしないが、柄体の表裏面から一部を厚み方向に加圧して、少なくとも隣接する層に加圧部分を食い込ませることで当該加圧部分を係止させるようにして圧着接合するようにしてもよい。 The method of joining the layers constituting the bristle-implanted hole forming layer 20 and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer 30 is not necessarily limited. As long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered, they can be joined by joining means such as joining by a locking structure, which is also called adhesive, crimping means, crimping means, eyelet means, wedge means, stapling means, coreless staples, and the like. can. Also, as the joining means, a plurality of types of joining means may be used together. As adhesives for joining, starch, various modified starches, modified cellulose such as carboxymethyl cellulose, water-soluble polymer adhesives such as polyvinyl alcohol, water-based emulsion resins such as acrylic acid esters and vinyl acetate, etc. may be used. good. Those derived from natural materials such as starch and cellulose are desirable from the viewpoint of environmental load. Crimping for joining, rivets constituting eyelets, and staple needles should be made of wood or metal other than plastic, and materials other than plastic should be used. One of the preferred joining means and, for example, as shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. and by pressing the tip portions 70t, 70t into at least the adjacent layers to mechanically join the layers to each other. In this locking structure, a half-cut line may be provided at least at the same position in plan view as the edge 70e of the cut-and-raised piece 70 in the adjacent layer so that the tip portion 70t can be easily inserted. In the toothbrush handle 10 and the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment, the handle is the multi-layered paper 10M or a layer derived from the multi-layered paper, and is made of a paper material having elasticity. can be joined. This locking structure is desirable in that it does not require any other parts because the layer 20 with bristle bristle holes and the layer 30 without bristle bristle holes themselves are joined by engagement. However, as described above, a mechanical locking structure including this locking structure and an adhesive may be used together. Even in this case, there is an advantage that the amount of adhesive used can be reduced. As another locking structure, although not shown, a portion of the handle is pressed in the thickness direction from the front and back surfaces of the handle so that the pressed portion bites into at least the adjacent layer, thereby locking the pressed portion. You may make it crimp-join by making it align.
 ここで、植毛孔形成層20及び植毛孔非形成層30を構成する多層紙10M、及び多層紙由来の層の前駆体となる多層紙10Mは、坪量が700g/m2以上、より好ましくは850g/m2以上、特に好ましくは950g/m2以上である。この範囲の多層紙10Mであれば十分な剛度を得られやすい。また、この坪量の多層紙であれば、十分な剛性及び強度としやすく、より硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の使用感を有するものとしやすい。多層紙10Mの坪量の上限値は限定されないが、抄造時にカレンダーロール等で折れジワが発生しやすくなるおそれがあり、この点からは上限値については、1470g/m2が好ましく、1240g/m2がより好ましい。紙厚は、900μm以上1,500μm以下が好ましく、より好ましくは1000μm以上1,350μm以下である。なお、坪量は、JIS P 8124(2011)に記載の「紙及び板紙-坪量測定方法」に準拠して測定した値であり、紙厚は、JIS-P8118(2014)に記載の「紙及び板紙-厚さ及び密度の試験方法」に準拠して測定した値である。 Here, the multilayer paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30, and the multilayer paper 10M serving as the precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper, have a basis weight of 700 g/m 2 or more, more preferably 850 g/m 2 or more, particularly preferably 950 g/m 2 or more. With the multi-layered paper 10M within this range, it is easy to obtain sufficient rigidity. In addition, multi-layered paper having this basis weight can easily have sufficient rigidity and strength, and can easily have the same feeling of use as general popular products made of hard plastic. Although the upper limit of the basis weight of the multi-layered paper 10M is not limited, there is a risk that creases may easily occur with a calender roll or the like during papermaking. 2 is more preferred. The paper thickness is preferably 900 μm or more and 1,500 μm or less, more preferably 1000 μm or more and 1,350 μm or less. The basis weight is a value measured in accordance with "Paper and paperboard - Basis weight measurement method" described in JIS P 8124 (2011), and the paper thickness is a value described in JIS-P8118 (2014) "Paper and paperboard - test methods for thickness and density".
 なお、植毛孔形成層20及び植毛孔非形成層30を構成する多層紙10M、及び多層紙由来の層の前駆体となる多層紙10Mは、プラスチックを含む合成繊維を含まない天然素材由来の繊維のみから構成される紙であるのが望ましい。好適には、パルプ繊維のみからなる紙が望ましい。 Note that the multilayer paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30, and the multilayer paper 10M serving as the precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper, are fibers derived from natural materials that do not contain synthetic fibers including plastics. It is desirable that the paper consists of only Preferably, the paper is made of pulp fibers only.
 好ましい構成パルプ繊維は、針葉樹未晒クラフトパルプ(NUKP)、針葉樹半晒クラフトパルプ(NSBKP)、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(NBKP)等の針葉樹クラフトパルプ及び、広葉樹未晒クラフトパルプ(LUKP)、広葉樹半晒クラフトパルプ(LSBKP)、広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(LBKP)等広葉樹クラフトパルプである。加工後の製品の外観及び強度を両立しやすいことから、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ及び広葉樹晒クラフトパルプを用いることが特に好ましい。その他のパルプとして、古紙パルプ、広葉樹亜硫酸パルプ、針葉樹亜硫酸パルプ等の化学パルプ、あるいは、ケナフ、麻、葦等の非木材繊維から化学的にまたは機械的に製造されたパルプ等の公知の種々のパルプを適宜組合せて使用されていてもよい。 Preferred constituent pulp fibers are softwood kraft pulp such as unbleached softwood kraft pulp (NUKP), semi-bleached softwood kraft pulp (NSBKP), bleached softwood kraft pulp (NBKP), unbleached hardwood kraft pulp (LUKP), and semi-bleached hardwood. Hardwood kraft pulp such as kraft pulp (LSBKP) and bleached hardwood kraft pulp (LBKP). It is particularly preferable to use bleached softwood kraft pulp and bleached hardwood kraft pulp because it is easy to achieve both appearance and strength of the product after processing. Other pulps include chemical pulps such as waste paper pulp, hardwood sulfite pulp and softwood sulfite pulp, or various known pulps such as pulp chemically or mechanically produced from non-wood fibers such as kenaf, hemp, and reeds. An appropriate combination of pulps may be used.
 植毛孔形成層20及び植毛孔非形成層30を構成する多層紙10M、及び多層紙由来の層の前駆体となる多層紙10Mは、そのJIS P 8113(2006)に準拠して測定された縦方向及び横方向の引張強度が、ともに50kN/m以上であるのが望ましい。この引張強度を有していれば、歯ブラシとして強度を確保しやすい。 The multilayered paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30, and the multilayered paper 10M serving as the precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper, are measured in accordance with JIS P 8113 (2006). Both the directional and transverse tensile strengths are desirably greater than or equal to 50 kN/m. If it has this tensile strength, it will be easy to secure strength as a toothbrush.
 また、植毛孔形成層20及び植毛孔非形成層30を構成する多層紙10M、及び多層紙由来の層の前駆体となる多層紙10Mには、製紙用添加剤としてサイズ剤及び紙力増強剤の少なくとも一方を添加するのが望ましい。所望の強度に調整しやすい。 In addition, the multilayer paper 10M constituting the flocked hole forming layer 20 and the flocked hole non-forming layer 30, and the multilayer paper 10M serving as a precursor of the layer derived from the multilayer paper, contain a sizing agent and a paper strength enhancer as papermaking additives. It is desirable to add at least one of Easy to adjust to desired intensity.
 サイズ剤としては、スチレン系サイズ剤、アルキルケテンダイマー(AKD)、アルケニル無水琥珀酸(ASA)、中性ロジンサイズ剤、ロジンサイズ剤、変性ロジンエマルジョンサイズ剤などが挙げられる。これらの中でもロジンサイズ剤及び変性ロジンエマルジョンサイズ剤が好ましい。ロジンサイズ剤は、特に限定されない。ロジン系の物質は、例えば、ガムロジン、ウッドロジン、トール油ロジン等のロジン類をフマル酸、マレイン酸、アクリル酸等のα,β-不飽和カルボン酸あるいはその無水物で変性した強化ロジンや、ロジン類をグリセリン、トリメチロールエタン、トリメチロールプロパン、ペンタエリスリトール、ジグリセリン等の多価アルコールを反応させて得られるロジンエステルを挙げることができる。また、ロジンサイズ剤には、これらの単独またはその混合物をエマルジョン化したもの、単独でエマルジョン化した後に混合したものも含まれる。さらに、エマルジョン化したものに、サイズ発現性をより向上させるために各種ポリマーを添加したものも含まれる。 Styrene sizing agents, alkyl ketene dimers (AKD), alkenyl succinic anhydrides (ASA), neutral rosin sizing agents, rosin sizing agents, modified rosin emulsion sizing agents, and the like can be used as sizing agents. Among these, rosin sizing agents and modified rosin emulsion sizing agents are preferred. The rosin sizing agent is not particularly limited. Rosin-based substances include, for example, rosins such as gum rosin, wood rosin, and tall oil rosin modified with α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids such as fumaric acid, maleic acid, and acrylic acid, or their anhydrides; Rosin esters obtained by reacting polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol and diglycerin can be mentioned. The rosin sizing agent also includes those obtained by emulsifying these alone or a mixture thereof, and those obtained by emulsifying them alone and then mixing them. Furthermore, emulsified products to which various polymers are added in order to further improve size development are also included.
 紙力増強剤としては、ポリアクリルアミド系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリアミン系樹脂、アクリル樹脂系、メラミン樹脂、尿素樹脂、ポリアミドエピクロロヒドリン樹脂など公知の種々のものを使用できる。これらの中でも、両性紙力増強剤を使用することが好ましい。両性ポリアクリルアミドとしては、アクリルアミドとアニオン性モノマー及びカチオン性モノマーの共重合物、アクリルアミドとアニオン性モノマーとの共重合物のマンニッヒ変性物、ホフマン分解物等が挙げられる。特に両性ポリアクリルアミドは、自己定着機能を有しているため、紙間強度を向上させるべく増添したとしても、カチオン過多になることがなく、変性ロジンエマルジョンサイズ剤とともに含むことでこれを安定的に定着させることができる。 As the paper strength enhancer, various known ones such as polyacrylamide resin, polyamide resin, polyamine resin, acrylic resin, melamine resin, urea resin, and polyamide epichlorohydrin resin can be used. Among these, amphoteric paper strength agents are preferably used. Examples of amphoteric polyacrylamides include copolymers of acrylamide with anionic monomers and cationic monomers, Mannich-modified copolymers of acrylamide with anionic monomers, Hoffmann decomposition products, and the like. In particular, since amphoteric polyacrylamide has a self-fixing function, even if it is added to improve inter-paper strength, it does not become excessively cationic. can be established in
 サイズ剤の添加量としては、固形分で0.5kg/t以上5.0kg/t以下が好ましい。紙力増強剤の添加量としては、固形分で12kg/t以上30kg/t以下が好ましい。なお、「kg/t」はパルプ1tあたりの質量(kg)を示す。サイズ剤の添加量をこの範囲とすることで、耐水性を向上でき、歯ブラシ用途に適するようになる。 The amount of sizing agent added is preferably 0.5 kg/t or more and 5.0 kg/t or less in solid content. The amount of the paper strength agent to be added is preferably 12 kg/t or more and 30 kg/t or less in terms of solid content. In addition, "kg/t" shows the mass (kg) per 1t of pulp. By setting the amount of the sizing agent to be added within this range, the water resistance can be improved, making it suitable for use in toothbrushes.
 なお、多層紙10Mには、本発明の目的とする効果を損ねない範囲でその他の各種添加剤を含有させることができる。例えば、ポリビニルアルコールやワックス等を塗布することができる。 The multi-layered paper 10M can contain various other additives within a range that does not impair the intended effects of the present invention. For example, polyvinyl alcohol, wax, or the like can be applied.
 多層紙10Mは、特に、図5に断面の模式図を示すように、表層51,51及び中層60を有する多層紙10Mとするのが望ましい。単層の紙素材は、プラスチック素材と比較すると強度を高め難いが多層紙10Mは、同等の強度としやすい。また、多層紙10Mは、各層の特性を変えることができ、高密度ながら弾性を確保しやすく、耐水性も付与しやすい。例えば、耐水性に優れるものの硬いが折れ易い傾向の一対の表層51に柔軟な中層60を組み合わせることで、耐水性、強靭性や耐久性に優れるようになる。したがって、歯ブラシ全体の耐水性を高め、さらに、柄体、特にネック部の撓りを発現しやすく、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の使用感を有するものとしやすい。なお、多層紙は、多層抄きによって製造することができる。多層紙10Mにおけるこのような特徴は、例えば、プレス加工等によって厚み方向に圧縮して多層紙由来の層としても失われない。 The multilayer paper 10M is preferably a multilayer paper 10M having surface layers 51, 51 and an intermediate layer 60, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. It is difficult to increase the strength of a single-layer paper material compared to a plastic material, but the multilayer paper 10M can easily have the same strength. In addition, the multi-layer paper 10M can change the characteristics of each layer, and can easily secure elasticity while maintaining high density, and can easily impart water resistance. For example, by combining a pair of surface layers 51 that are hard but tend to break easily with water resistance, and a flexible middle layer 60, water resistance, toughness, and durability can be improved. Therefore, the water resistance of the entire toothbrush is increased, and the handle, especially the neck portion, is easily bent, and the toothbrush can easily have the same feeling of use as a popular product made of hard plastic. The multilayer paper can be produced by multilayer papermaking. Such characteristics of the multi-layer paper 10M are not lost even if the multi-layer paper 10M is compressed in the thickness direction by, for example, press working or the like to form a layer derived from the multi-layer paper.
 多層紙10Mの層数は、限定されないが、五~九層とし、中層60の層数を三層以上、特に五層とするのがよい。特に図5に示す形態では、三層の中層60を有するものとなっている。中層60の総数が三層以上であることで、多層紙の強靭性や耐久性をより向上できる。中層60の総数の上限としては、層間強度を維持する観点から、七層以下であることが好ましい。また、三層~七層は、円網多筒式抄き合わせ抄紙機を使用する場合における層間強度を維持しながら操業を行いやすい。 Although the number of layers of the multi-layered paper 10M is not limited, it is preferable that the number of layers is 5 to 9, and the number of layers of the middle layer 60 is 3 or more, especially 5. In particular, the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 has three intermediate layers 60 . When the total number of middle layers 60 is three or more, the toughness and durability of the multilayer paper can be further improved. The upper limit of the total number of intermediate layers 60 is preferably seven layers or less from the viewpoint of maintaining interlaminar strength. In addition, three to seven layers are easy to operate while maintaining interlaminar strength in the case of using a cylinder multi-cylinder type combined paper machine.
 多層紙10Mにおける表層51及び中層60の坪量は、特に限定されないが、表層51の坪量としては、1層あたり50.0g/m2以上200.0g/m2以下が好ましい。また、中層全体の坪量としては、400g/m2以上950g/m2以下が好ましい。さらに、多層紙全体の坪量に対する一対の表層51,51の合計の坪量の割合としては、20.0%以上35.0%以下であることが好ましい。一対の表層の剛直性が高く、中層の柔軟性が優れるようになる。また、多層紙において、一対の表層の合計の坪量の割合を上記の範囲とすることで、折れ曲がり難い特性を付与することができる。密度は、0.65~1.00g/cm3、特に0.73~0.85g/cm3が好ましい。多層紙の密度がこの範囲であることで、高坪量で剛性が優れつつ、折れ難いものとなる。 The basis weights of the surface layer 51 and the middle layer 60 in the multilayer paper 10M are not particularly limited, but the basis weight of the surface layer 51 is preferably 50.0 g/m 2 or more and 200.0 g/m 2 or less per layer. Moreover, the basis weight of the entire middle layer is preferably 400 g/m 2 or more and 950 g/m 2 or less. Further, the ratio of the total basis weight of the pair of surface layers 51, 51 to the total basis weight of the multilayer paper is preferably 20.0% or more and 35.0% or less. The rigidity of the pair of surface layers is high, and the softness of the middle layer is excellent. In addition, in the multilayer paper, by setting the ratio of the total basis weight of the pair of surface layers to the above range, it is possible to impart the property of being resistant to bending. The density is preferably 0.65-1.00 g/cm 3 , particularly 0.73-0.85 g/cm 3 . When the density of the multi-layered paper is within this range, the multi-layered paper has a high basis weight, excellent rigidity, and resistance to folding.
 また、多層紙10Mは、表層51,51及び中層60の各層に製紙用添加剤として上記のサイズ剤及び紙力増強剤の少なくとも一方を添加することが好ましい。この場合、表層51のサイズ剤の添加量としては、固形分で0.5kg/t以上5.0kg/t以下が好ましい。また、中層60のサイズ剤の添加量としては、固形分で2.0kg/t以上5.0kg/t以下が好ましい。また、各層の紙力増強剤の添加量としては、固形分で12kg/t以上30kg/t以下が好ましい。この範囲とすることで、多層紙の層間強度などの各種紙力を付与しやすい。 In addition, in the multi-layered paper 10M, it is preferable to add at least one of the above sizing agent and paper strength agent as a papermaking additive to each layer of the surface layers 51, 51 and the middle layer 60. In this case, the amount of the sizing agent added to the surface layer 51 is preferably 0.5 kg/t or more and 5.0 kg/t or less in solid content. Moreover, the amount of the sizing agent added to the middle layer 60 is preferably 2.0 kg/t or more and 5.0 kg/t or less in solid content. Moreover, the amount of the paper strength enhancer added to each layer is preferably 12 kg/t or more and 30 kg/t or less in terms of solid content. Within this range, it is easy to impart various paper strengths such as interlaminar strength to multi-layered paper.
 また、多層紙10Mの各層を構成するパルプ繊維は、表層51及び中層60のパルプが、針葉樹クラフトパルプ及び広葉樹クラフトパルプを混合して配合することが望ましい。紙厚が厚くなり、十分な強度を確保できる。また、表層における前記針葉樹クラフトパルプと前記広葉樹クラフトパルプの質量比(%)を5/95以上20/80以下にすることで、剛直で高密度化しやすい広葉樹クラフトパルプが多く含有され、表層が高密度で剛直な特性となり、強度に優れるものとなりやすい。係る表層ととともに、中層については、針葉樹クラフトパルプと前記広葉樹クラフトパルプの質量比(%)を20/80以上40/60以下にするのが望ましい。特に表層よりも柔軟性に富む針葉樹クラフトパルプを5%以上多く含有させると、より良好な柔軟性を備えるようになる。 In addition, it is desirable that the pulp fibers constituting each layer of the multilayer paper 10M are blended by mixing the softwood kraft pulp and the hardwood kraft pulp with the pulp of the surface layer 51 and the middle layer 60 . The thickness of the paper becomes thicker, ensuring sufficient strength. In addition, by setting the mass ratio (%) of the softwood kraft pulp and the hardwood kraft pulp in the surface layer to 5/95 or more and 20/80 or less, a large amount of hardwood kraft pulp that is rigid and easily densified is contained, and the surface layer is high. It has high density and rigidity, and tends to be excellent in strength. As for the surface layer and the middle layer, it is desirable that the mass ratio (%) of the softwood kraft pulp and the hardwood kraft pulp is 20/80 or more and 40/60 or less. In particular, if the softwood kraft pulp, which is more flexible than the surface layer, is contained in an amount of 5% or more, better flexibility is provided.
 また、多層紙10Mは、JIS P 8125(2000)に準拠して測定されたテーバー剛直度が縦方向で125mN・m以上、好ましくは150mN・m以上であり、横方向で40mN・m以上であり、好ましくは60mN・m以上であるのが望ましい。この多層紙10Mであれば、十分な剛性及び強度とでき、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の使用感を有するものとしやすい。 In addition, the multilayer paper 10M has a Taber stiffness of 125 mN·m or more, preferably 150 mN·m or more in the longitudinal direction, and 40 mN·m or more in the transverse direction, measured according to JIS P 8125 (2000). , preferably 60 mN·m or more. With this multi-layered paper 10M, it is possible to achieve sufficient rigidity and strength, and it is easy to have the same feeling of use as general products made of hard plastic.
 さらに、多層紙10Mは、JAPAN TAPPI 紙パルプ試験方法No.18-1:2000に準拠して測定されるZ軸強度が400kN/m2以上、好ましくは450kN/m2以上であるのが望ましい。植毛孔形成層、植毛孔形成層の植毛孔及び植毛孔非形成層をトムソン加工等の打ち抜き、カッティングプロッター等のカッティングによって製造しやすい。 Furthermore, the multi-layered paper 10M is tested according to JAPAN TAPPI Paper Pulp Test Method No. 18-1:2000, the Z-axis strength is 400 kN/m 2 or more, preferably 450 kN/m 2 or more. The flocked hole forming layer, the flocked holes of the flocked hole formed layer, and the flocked hole non-formed layer can be easily manufactured by punching such as Thomson processing or cutting using a cutting plotter or the like.
 本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10及び歯ブラシ1の大きさや具体的な大きさは限定されないが、特に図1及び図2に示すように、全体の長さL1としては150~190mm、ヘッド部11の幅L3は9.5~15.0mm、ヘッド部の柄体の厚みL4は3.0~6.0mm、ヘッド部11の長さL5は20.0~30.0mm、ハンドル部13の幅L6は10.5~14.5mm、ネック部12の長さL7は30~40mm、ネック部12の幅L8は4~8mmとすることができる。この形状であれば、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の、幅狭のネック部12を介してヘッド部11とハンドル部13とが連接された全体として薄い長尺形状となり、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の使用感を有するものとすることができる。また、上述の多層紙又は多層紙由来の層によっても十分な強度や耐水性を確保しやすい。 The size and specific size of the toothbrush handle 10 and the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment are not limited, but as shown in FIGS. The width L3 of the head portion 11 is 9.5 to 15.0 mm, the thickness L4 of the handle of the head portion is 3.0 to 6.0 mm, the length L5 of the head portion 11 is 20.0 to 30.0 mm, and the handle portion 13 The width L6 can be 10.5-14.5 mm, the length L7 of the neck portion 12 can be 30-40 mm, and the width L8 of the neck portion 12 can be 4-8 mm. With this shape, the head portion 11 and the handle portion 13 are connected via the narrow neck portion 12 to form a thin and elongated shape as a whole, similar to general popular products made of hard plastic. It can be made to have the same feeling of use as general popular products. In addition, sufficient strength and water resistance can be easily ensured by the multilayer paper or layers derived from the multilayer paper.
 また、本実施形態の歯ブラシ用の柄体10は、各植毛穴11Hに、それぞれ複数本のフィラメントを束ねて二つ折りにした毛束を、平線を用いる公知の植設法により、歯ブラシ1とすることができる。平線の厚さ及び植毛穴に対する平線の掛かり代は、適宜に設計すればよい。図6に示すように、植毛孔形成層20における貫通孔21H、それにより形成されるヘッド部11における植毛穴11Hの口径L9は、限定されないが、1.2~2 .4mm程度、好ましくは、1.3~1.9mmである。ヘッド部11における植毛穴11Hの個数や配列は必ずしも限定されない。但し、ヘッド部11の外縁から植毛穴11Hまでの距離L10は、限定されないが、0.7~1.9mmとするのが望ましい。植毛穴間の間隔L11も、限定されないが、0.7~1.9mmとするのが望ましい。この距離及び感覚であれば、平線打ち込みによる割れが発生し難く、また、一般普及品に近い使用感を得ることができる。 In the toothbrush handle 10 of the present embodiment, a plurality of filaments are bundled in each of the tuft holes 11H and folded in half to form a toothbrush 1 by a known bristling method using a flat wire. be able to. The thickness of the flat wire and the margin of engagement of the flat wire with respect to the tufting holes may be appropriately designed. As shown in FIG. 6, the diameter L9 of the through holes 21H in the bristle bristle hole forming layer 20 and the bristle holes 11H in the head portion 11 formed thereby is not limited, but is 1.2 to 2.0 mm. It is about 4 mm, preferably 1.3 to 1.9 mm. The number and arrangement of the tufting holes 11H in the head portion 11 are not necessarily limited. However, although the distance L10 from the outer edge of the head portion 11 to the tufting hole 11H is not limited, it is preferably 0.7 to 1.9 mm. The interval L11 between the tufting holes is also not limited, but is preferably 0.7 to 1.9 mm. With this distance and feeling, it is difficult for cracks to occur due to flat wire driving, and it is possible to obtain a feeling of use close to that of general products.
 植毛穴11Hに植毛され、歯ブラシの一部を構成する毛束2のフィラメントは、限定されない。ナイロン、ポリエステル、ポリオレフィンなどの樹脂材料からなる人工毛でもよいが、脱プラスチックの観点から、トウゴマから採取したひまし油由来のバイオマスフィラメント、豚毛、馬毛等の天然毛、マニラ麻等を原料とする天然繊維で構成される紙糸などの、天然物由来のフィラメントであるのが望ましい。なお人工毛を植毛した場合、歯ブラシとしての強度を低下させない範囲で、ネック部の適宜の位置に、罫線、ミシン目、ハーフスリット等を設け、ヘッド部を他の部分と分離しやすくするようにし、ヘッド部のみ分別廃棄できるようにしてもよい。 The filaments of the bristle bundles 2 that are planted in the tufting holes 11H and constitute a part of the toothbrush are not limited. Artificial hair made of resin materials such as nylon, polyester, polyolefin, etc. may be used, but from the viewpoint of eliminating plastics, biomass filaments derived from castor oil collected from castor beans, natural hair such as pig hair and horse hair, and natural hair made from manila hemp etc. Desirably, filaments derived from natural sources, such as paper threads composed of fibers. In addition, when artificial hair is implanted, the head part should be easily separated from other parts by providing ruled lines, perforations, half slits, etc. , only the head portion may be separately discarded.
 本実施形態の歯ブラシの製造方法は限定されないが、例えば、好適には、次のようにして製造することができる。まず、図9に示すように植毛孔形成層20となる多層紙10m,10mを植毛穴11Hの深さが確保できるように複数枚、積層して合紙し、その後に植毛穴11Hとなる部分のみを打ち抜き貫通孔21Hを形成する。この合紙は、プレス加工や接着加工によって行うことができる。次に、図10に示すように、この合紙した植毛孔形成層20となる積層多層紙10m,10mの一方面に、植毛孔非形成層30となる他の多層紙10sを積層して、両者をさらに合紙する。この合紙は、プレス加工や接着加工によって行うことができる。次に、歯ブラシの柄体10の外縁を打ち抜いて、個々の柄体10とする。なお、この打ち抜きに先立って、又は、打ち抜き後に、例えばシロキサン化合物を含有させるための処理を行うことができる。さらに、打ち抜きと同時にプレス加工してもよい。次に、個々の柄体が得られたならば、公知の平線打ち込み法によって、植毛孔に毛束を植毛して個々の歯ブラシとする。この製造方法では、枚葉の多層紙10m,10m,10sから複数の柄体10を製造することができ、工業的かつ安定的な製造が可能である。 Although the manufacturing method of the toothbrush of this embodiment is not limited, for example, it can be preferably manufactured as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of multi-layer papers 10m, 10m to be the bristle hole forming layer 20 are stacked and interleaved so as to secure the depth of the bristle hole 11H, and then the part that becomes the bristle hole 11H. A through-hole 21H is formed by punching out a chisel. This interleaving paper can be formed by press processing or adhesion processing. Next, as shown in FIG. 10, another multi-layered paper sheet 10s to be the flocked hole non-formed layer 30 is laminated on one side of the interleaf laminated multilayered paper sheets 10m and 10m to be the flocked hole formed layer 20, Both are further interleaved. This interleaving paper can be formed by press processing or adhesion processing. Next, the outer edge of the toothbrush handle 10 is punched out to form individual handles 10 . Before or after this punching, for example, a treatment for containing a siloxane compound can be performed. Furthermore, press working may be performed at the same time as the punching. Next, when the individual handles are obtained, tufts of bristles are implanted into the bristle implant holes by a known flat wire driving method to obtain individual toothbrushes. In this manufacturing method, a plurality of patterns 10 can be manufactured from the multi-layer paper sheets 10m, 10m, and 10s, and industrial and stable manufacturing is possible.
 次いで、本発明に係る歯ブラシ(実施例1及び実施例2)の曲げ強度を測定し、従来のプラスチック製の歯ブラシ(比較例1及び比較例2)と比較した。 Next, the bending strength of the toothbrush according to the present invention (Examples 1 and 2) was measured and compared with conventional plastic toothbrushes (Comparative Examples 1 and 2).
 試験方法は、JIS K 7171に準拠した割線法による3点曲げ荷重試験とし、図11に示すように、支持台80A,80Bの位置をネック部12を挟む二点とし、その二点間の距離L15を70mmとした。また、一方の支持台80Aは、ヘッド部11の位置とし、先端からの距離L16が15mmとなる位置とした。ロードセル容量は1kNとし、押し込み速度は10mm/min、圧子81の半径R1=5mm、各支持台先端の半径はR2=2mmとして測定した。測定試料は、植毛部分を上向きとしてセットし、押し込み位置は、先端からの距離L17が75mmの位置とした。 The test method was a three-point bending load test by the secant method in accordance with JIS K 7171. As shown in FIG. L15 was set to 70 mm. One of the support bases 80A was positioned at the head portion 11 and positioned at a distance L16 of 15 mm from the tip. The load cell capacity was set to 1 kN, the indentation speed was set to 10 mm/min, the radius of the indenter 81 was R1=5 mm, and the radius of each support tip was R2=2 mm. The measurement sample was set so that the flocked portion faced upward, and the pushing position was set at a position where the distance L17 from the tip was 75 mm.
 実施例1に係る柄体は、植毛孔形成層を一層、植毛孔非形成層を二層の三層構造とし、各層はポリビニルアルコール接着剤により接着した。また、毛束を、平線打ち込みによって植毛した。各層は、坪量1000g/m2の多層紙にシロキサン化合物を含有させたもので構成した。多層紙は、坪量140g/m2の表層と、合計坪量720g/m2の中層(計3層)のものを用いた。実施例2は、実施例1に係る歯ブラシを5分間、水に浸漬したものを用いた。比較例1は、市販されている一般家庭向けのプラスチック製歯ブラシであり、比較例2は、宿泊施設にて配布されている業務用のプラスチック製歯ブラシである。 The pattern body according to Example 1 had a three-layer structure consisting of one bristle hole forming layer and two bristle non-forming layers, and each layer was adhered with a polyvinyl alcohol adhesive. Also, the hair tresses were implanted by flat wire driving. Each layer consisted of a multi-layered paper with a basis weight of 1000 g/m2 containing a siloxane compound. As the multilayer paper, a surface layer with a basis weight of 140 g/m 2 and a middle layer with a total basis weight of 720 g/m 2 (three layers in total) were used. In Example 2, the toothbrush according to Example 1 was immersed in water for 5 minutes. Comparative Example 1 is a commercially available plastic toothbrush for general household use, and Comparative Example 2 is a commercial plastic toothbrush distributed at lodging facilities.
 曲げ強度試験の結果は、図12に示す。図12に示されるように、本発明に係る歯ブラシは、多層紙という紙製でありながら、5分間水に浸漬しても、プラスチック製歯ブラシと同様の曲げ強度を維持できることが確認できる。また、平線打ち込みによって毛束を植毛しているが強度が低下していることも確認できない。 The results of the bending strength test are shown in Fig. 12. As shown in FIG. 12, it can be confirmed that the toothbrush according to the present invention, which is made of multi-layered paper, can maintain bending strength similar to that of a plastic toothbrush even after being immersed in water for 5 minutes. In addition, it cannot be confirmed that the strength of the tufts is reduced even though the tufts are implanted by flat wire driving.
 よって、本発明によれば、硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様の使用感を有し、さらに簡易にかつ硬質プラスチック製の一般普及品と同様に平線打ち込みによる製造が可能である、プラスチックを用いない歯ブラシ用の柄体及び、その柄体を有する歯ブラシが提供される。 Therefore, according to the present invention, a plastic that has the same feeling of use as a popular hard plastic product and can be easily manufactured by flat wire driving in the same way as a popular hard plastic product. A free toothbrush handle and a toothbrush having the handle are provided.
1…歯ブラシ、2…毛束、10…柄体、10M,10m,10s…多層紙、11…ヘッド部、11H…植毛穴、12…ネック部、13…ハンドル部、20…植毛孔形成層、21…ヘッド部位置、21H…貫通孔、30…植毛孔非形成層、51…表層、60…中層、80A,80B…支持台、81…圧子、L1…歯ブラシ及び歯ブラシ用の柄体の全長、L2…歯ブラシ用の柄体の厚み、L3…ヘッド部の幅、L4…ヘッド部の厚み、L5…ヘッド部の長さ、L6…ハンドル部の幅、L7…ネック部の長さ、L8…ネック部の幅、L9…植毛穴(貫通孔)の口径、L10…ヘッド部の外縁から植毛穴までの距離、L11…植毛穴間(貫通孔間)の間隔、L15…支持台間の距離、L16…先端から支持台までの距離、L17…先端から押し込み位置までの距離。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Toothbrush, 2... Bristles, 10... Handle, 10M, 10m, 10s... Multilayer paper, 11... Head part, 11H... Flocking hole, 12... Neck part, 13... Handle part, 20... Flocking hole formation layer, 21 Position of head portion 21H Through hole 30 Non-implanted layer 51 Surface layer 60 Intermediate layer 80A, 80B Support base 81 Indenter L1 Total length of toothbrush and toothbrush handle, L2... thickness of toothbrush handle L3... width of head part L4... thickness of head part L5... length of head part L6... width of handle part L7... length of neck part L8... neck L9: diameter of tufting holes (through holes), L10: distance from outer edge of head portion to tufting holes, L11: interval between tufting holes (between through holes), L15: distance between supports, L16 ... distance from the tip to the support, L17 ... distance from the tip to the pushing position.

Claims (7)

  1.  毛束が植毛される複数の植毛孔を有するヘッド部と、ヘッド部に延設されたネック部と、ネック部に延設されたハンドル部とを有する歯ブラシ用の柄体であって、
     ヘッド部位置に複数の貫通孔が形成されている一又は複数の植毛孔形成層と、ヘッド部位置に孔が形成されていない一又は複数の植毛孔非形成層とが、積層されて、ヘッド部に非貫通の植毛穴を有し、かつ、その植毛孔形成層及び植毛孔非形成層が、多層紙又は多層紙由来の層である、ことを特徴とする歯ブラシ用の柄体。
    A handle for a toothbrush, comprising a head portion having a plurality of bristle flocking holes into which tufts are flocked, a neck portion extending from the head portion, and a handle portion extending from the neck portion,
    One or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole-formed layers having a plurality of through-holes formed at the head position and one or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole non-formed layers having no holes formed at the head position are laminated to form a head. A handle for a toothbrush, characterized in that it has non-penetrating tuft holes in a part thereof, and the bristle pore forming layer and the bristle non-forming layer are multilayer paper or a layer derived from the multilayer paper.
  2.  植毛孔形成層及び植毛孔非形成層を構成する多層紙又は多層紙由来の層が、柄体の表裏面の一部に形成された切起片の先端部分を少なくとも隣接する層に挿通させることで層同士を相互に係合する係止構造及び接着剤の少なくとも一方によって接合されている、請求項1記載の歯ブラシ用の柄体。 The multi-layered paper or the layer derived from the multi-layered paper constituting the bristle-implanted hole forming layer and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer is such that the tips of cut and raised pieces formed on part of the front and back surfaces of the pattern are inserted into at least adjacent layers. 2. The toothbrush handle of claim 1, wherein the layers are joined by at least one of an interengaging locking structure and an adhesive.
  3.  シロキサン化合物が含有されている請求項1又は2記載の歯ブラシ用の柄体。 The handle for a toothbrush according to claim 1 or 2, which contains a siloxane compound.
  4.  毛束が植毛される複数の植毛孔を有するヘッド部と、ヘッド部に延設されたネック部と、ネック部に延設されたハンドル部とを有する歯ブラシ用の柄体を備え、
     前記植毛孔に対して毛束が平線打ち込みによって植毛されている歯ブラシであって、
     前記歯ブラシ用の柄体が、
     ヘッド部位置に複数の貫通孔が形成されている一又は複数の植毛孔形成層と、ヘッド部位置に孔が形成されていない一又は複数の植毛孔非形成層とが、積層されて、ヘッド部に非貫通の植毛穴を有し、かつ、その植毛孔形成層及び植毛孔非形成層が、多層紙又は多層紙由来の層である、
     ことを特徴とする歯ブラシ。
    A toothbrush handle having a head portion having a plurality of flocking holes into which tufts are flocked, a neck portion extending from the head portion, and a handle portion extending from the neck portion,
    A toothbrush in which bristle bundles are implanted in the bristle holes by flat line driving,
    The handle for the toothbrush,
    One or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole-formed layers having a plurality of through-holes formed at the head position and one or a plurality of bristle-implanted hole non-formed layers having no holes formed at the head position are laminated to form a head. has non-penetrating tufting holes in the part, and the flocking hole-formed layer and the non-flocked hole-forming layer are multi-layered paper or layers derived from multi-layered paper,
    A toothbrush characterized by:
  5.  植毛孔形成層及び植毛孔非形成層を構成する多層紙又は多層紙由来の層が、柄体の表裏面の一部に形成された切起片の先端部分を少なくとも隣接する層に挿通させることで層同士を相互に係合する係止構造及び接着剤の少なくとも一方によって接合されている、請求項4記載の歯ブラシ。 The multi-layered paper or the layer derived from the multi-layered paper constituting the bristle-implanted hole forming layer and the bristle-implanted hole non-forming layer is such that the tips of cut and raised pieces formed on part of the front and back surfaces of the pattern are inserted into at least adjacent layers. 5. The toothbrush of claim 4, wherein the layers are joined by at least one of an interengaging locking structure and an adhesive.
  6.  柄体に、シロキサン化合物が含有されている請求項4又は5記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the handle contains a siloxane compound.
  7.  毛束が、バイオマスフィラメント、天然毛及び紙糸の群から選択される少なくとも一つを束ねたものである、請求項4~6の何れか1項に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the bristle bundle is a bundle of at least one selected from the group consisting of biomass filaments, natural bristles and paper threads.
PCT/JP2023/002172 2022-01-28 2023-01-25 Toothbrush and toothbrush handle WO2023145750A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09173144A (en) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-08 Oji Yuka Synthetic Paper Co Ltd Brush having grip
JPH10179258A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Toothbrush, its manufacture, and its die
JP2004041278A (en) * 2002-07-09 2004-02-12 Kaoru Shimizu Toothbrush with photocatalyst
JP2007006937A (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-18 Lion Corp Toothbrush
JP3157437U (en) * 2009-12-01 2010-02-18 小川 倉一 Multifunctional antibacterial toothbrush
JP2021029105A (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-03-01 宣宏 多葉 Toothbrush, toothbrushing set, and toothbrushing method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09173144A (en) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-08 Oji Yuka Synthetic Paper Co Ltd Brush having grip
JPH10179258A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Toothbrush, its manufacture, and its die
JP2004041278A (en) * 2002-07-09 2004-02-12 Kaoru Shimizu Toothbrush with photocatalyst
JP2007006937A (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-18 Lion Corp Toothbrush
JP3157437U (en) * 2009-12-01 2010-02-18 小川 倉一 Multifunctional antibacterial toothbrush
JP2021029105A (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-03-01 宣宏 多葉 Toothbrush, toothbrushing set, and toothbrushing method

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