WO2023123664A1 - 节点组件、网壳结构及玻璃连接系统 - Google Patents

节点组件、网壳结构及玻璃连接系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023123664A1
WO2023123664A1 PCT/CN2022/079653 CN2022079653W WO2023123664A1 WO 2023123664 A1 WO2023123664 A1 WO 2023123664A1 CN 2022079653 W CN2022079653 W CN 2022079653W WO 2023123664 A1 WO2023123664 A1 WO 2023123664A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
positioning
splicing
plate
node assembly
node
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/079653
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐晓焰
王永丽
Original Assignee
深圳市艾克玛投资有限公司
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Publication of WO2023123664A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023123664A1/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2406—Connection nodes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2421—Socket type connectors

Definitions

  • the application relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a node component, a reticulated shell structure and a glass connection system.
  • the single-layer reticulated shell structure and its glass connection system have the advantages of light, thin and transparent appearance
  • the single-layer reticulated shell structure is adopted by more and more special-shaped curtain walls, sky screens and canopies of buildings.
  • the nodes of the single-layer reticulated shell structure are the key components of the whole structure, and the nodes determine the connection position and connection mode of the rods in the single-layer reticulated shell structure.
  • the current single-layer reticulated shell structure usually needs to be constructed by on-site splicing and welding.
  • the current single-layer reticulated shell structure has low joint splicing efficiency and accuracy, which affects construction efficiency and construction quality, resulting in a high proportion of labor costs in the project budget, which is not conducive to saving construction costs.
  • a node assembly a grid shell structure and a glass connection system are provided.
  • a node component comprising:
  • a splicing plate comprising a main body and at least two splicing blocks arranged at intervals along the circumference of the main body;
  • the pipe bodies correspond to the splicing blocks one by one
  • the pipe body includes a body, a plug board and a positioning block
  • the plug board and the positioning block are respectively arranged on the sides of the body
  • the opposite two edges of the end, and the size of the positioning block in the axial direction of the body is smaller than the plug board
  • the plug board is provided with a slot
  • the positioning block is provided with a positioning port, so
  • the splicing block is embedded in the corresponding body, and the parts of the main body located on both sides of the splicing block are respectively inserted into the slot and the positioning opening.
  • the node assembly includes a plurality of tube bodies, and in the circumferential direction of the main body, the socket boards and the positioning blocks alternate in sequence.
  • the plug boards of any two adjacent pipe bodies are inclined to each other.
  • the positioning block is formed with a slope inclined to the axial direction of the body, and the slope of any one of the tubes abuts against the socket plate of the adjacent tube.
  • the main body is provided with a protrusion located between two adjacent splicing blocks, and the protrusion includes a first positioning surface and a second positioning surface connected to each other and arranged at an angle,
  • the first positioning surface abuts against the positioning block in the positioning opening
  • the second positioning surface abuts against the plug board in the slot, or, the first positioning surface and the The second positioning surfaces respectively abut against the bodies of two adjacent tube bodies.
  • the slot and the positioning opening respectively correspond to the midpoint of the edge of the body; and/or,
  • the slot penetrates through the plug plate along the axial direction of the body, and the positioning opening penetrates through the positioning block along the axial direction of the body.
  • it further includes two gusset plates, the two gusset plates are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the splicing plate, and the gusset plates include at least two connection surfaces along the peripheral side, and the connection The surfaces correspond to the pipe bodies one by one, and each connection surface is connected to a corresponding end surface of the body.
  • the two ends of the plug plate abut against the side of the gusset plate facing the splice plate, and the two ends of the positioning block abut against one side of the gusset plate facing the splice plate. side.
  • the surface of the gusset plate facing away from the splice plate is flush with or higher than the surface of the body.
  • the pipe body further includes an end plate, the end plate is arranged on the end of the body away from the splicing plate and blocks the end of the body, the end plate is provided with Spaced threaded and cable holes.
  • the surface of the gusset plate facing away from the splice plate is a plane or a curved surface.
  • a reticulated shell structure includes a rod and at least two node components according to any one of the above embodiments, and the two ends of the rod are respectively connected to the pipe bodies of the two node components.
  • a glass connection system comprising glass and the above-mentioned reticulated shell structure, the glass is fixed on the reticulated shell structure.
  • the splicing plate is provided with a splicing block suitable for the body, and the pipe body is provided with a slot and a positioning port suitable for the main body.
  • the splicing block is embedded in the body, and the parts of the main body located on both sides of the splicing block are respectively inserted into the slot and the positioning opening, which can make the splicing of the pipe body and the splicing plate fast and accurate, and improve splicing efficiency and accuracy.
  • the size of the positioning block in the axial direction of the body is smaller than that of the splicing plate, which can prevent the splicing of the positioning blocks of two adjacent pipe bodies and the splicing plate from interfering with each other, making the splicing of the node components more smooth.
  • the cooperation of the splicing block, the slot and the positioning opening can also make the splicing of the pipe body and the splicing plate more reliable and improve the splicing quality.
  • Fig. 1 is the schematic structural view of reticulated shell structure in some embodiments
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a node assembly in some embodiments
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial structure of a node assembly in some embodiments.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of splicing panels in some embodiments.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the pipe body in some embodiments.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the splicing of the pipe body and the splicing plate in some embodiments
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of alternating plug boards and positioning blocks in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view of area A shown in FIG. 7 .
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features.
  • the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • a first feature being "on” or “under” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are indirect through an intermediary. touch.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “beneath” and “beneath” the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a reticulated dome structure 10 in some embodiments
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a node assembly 110 in some embodiments
  • the reticulated shell structure 10 may be a single-layer reticulated shell structure 10
  • the reticulated shell structure 10 includes a plurality of node assemblies 110 and a plurality of rods 120
  • the node assembly 110 includes a plurality of pipes arranged in the circumferential direction 1120 , both ends of each rod 120 are respectively connected to the pipe body 1120 of the two node components 110 connecting the rod.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a reticulated dome structure 10 in some embodiments
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a node assembly 110 in some embodiments.
  • the reticulated shell structure 10 may be a single-layer reticulated shell structure 10
  • the reticulated shell structure 10 includes a plurality of node assemblies 110 and a plurality of rods 120
  • the reticulated shell structure 10 may only show a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the reticulated shell structure 10 in some embodiments.
  • the reticulated shell structure 10 may also include more node assemblies 110 and rods 120 .
  • the reticulated shell structure 10 can be used in structures such as special-shaped curtain walls, sky screens or canopies of buildings.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the node assembly 110 in some embodiments
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a splicing plate 1110 in some embodiments
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of some The structure schematic diagram of the tube body 1120 in the embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is the structure schematic diagram of splicing the tube body 1120 and the splicing plate 1110 in some embodiments.
  • the node assembly 110 includes a splice plate 1110 and at least two tubes 1120 , and the at least two tubes 1120 are arranged along the circumference of the splice plate 1110 and spliced with the splice plate 1110 respectively.
  • the splicing plate 1110 includes a main body 1111 and at least two splicing blocks 1115 arranged at intervals along the circumference of the main body 1111 , and the splicing blocks 1115 are adapted to the tube body 1120 .
  • the tube body 1120 is in one-to-one correspondence with the splicing blocks 1115 .
  • the tube body 1120 includes a main body 1121 , an insertion board 1122 and a positioning block 1124 .
  • the plug board 1122 and the positioning block 1124 are respectively arranged on the opposite two edges of the end of the body 1121, for example, the plug board 1122 and the positioning block 1124 are respectively formed by extending from the opposite two edges of the end of the body 1121 toward the splicing board 1110 .
  • the size of the positioning block 1124 in the axial direction of the body 1121 is smaller than that of the plug board 1122, the plug board 1122 is provided with a slot 1123 compatible with the main body 1111, and the positioning block 1124 is provided with a positioning port 1125 compatible with the main body 1111 .
  • the splicing block 1115 When the splicing plate 1110 is spliced with the tube body 1120, the splicing block 1115 is embedded in the body 1121 of the corresponding tube body 1120, and the parts of the main body 1111 located on both sides of the splicing block 1115 are respectively inserted into the slots 1123 of the tube body 1120 corresponding to the splicing block 1115 and positioning port 1125.
  • the splicing block 1115 is adapted to the tube body 1120, it can be understood that the splicing block 1115 can be embedded in the body 1121, and when the splicing block 1115 is embedded in the body 1121, the two splicing blocks 1115 The two sides abut against two opposite inner walls of the main body 1121 respectively.
  • the body 1121 is a rectangular pipe structure with two ends open, and the width of the splicing block 1115 matches the width of the body 1121 .
  • the axial direction of the body 1121 is parallel to the length direction of the body 1121 .
  • both the slot 1123 and the positioning opening 1125 are compatible with the main body 1111.
  • the thickness of the main body 1111 is suitable for the size of the slot 1123 and the positioning opening 1125.
  • the two opposite surfaces of the main body 1111 abut against the plug board 1122 and the positioning block 1124 respectively, so that the relative positions of the main body 1111 and the tube body 1120 can be fixed in a direction perpendicular to the main body 1111 .
  • the one-to-one correspondence between the pipe body 1120 and the splicing blocks 1115 only means that the pipe body 1120 corresponds to the splicing blocks 1115 in quantity, but not in shape.
  • the splicing plate 1110 is provided with six splicing blocks 1115
  • the pipe body 1120 is provided with six correspondingly, and each pipe body 1120 is spliced with one splicing block 1115 .
  • the tube body 1120 may correspond to the splicing block 1115 in shape, in other words, each tube body 1120 is only compatible with a specific splicing block 1115 .
  • the shape of the pipe body 1120 and the splicing block 1115 may not correspond, for example, the shape of a plurality of pipe bodies 1120 is the same, and the pipe body 1120 corresponds to the splicing block 1115 in quantity, but each pipe body 1120 can be connected with any splicing block 1115 splicing.
  • the splicing block 1115 is embedded in the body 1121, and the parts of the main body 1111 located on both sides of the splicing block 1115 are respectively inserted into the slot 1123 and the positioning port 1125, so that the splicing of the tube body 1120 and the splicing plate 1110 Fast and accurate, improving splicing efficiency and accuracy.
  • the size of the positioning block 1124 in the axial direction of the body 1121 is smaller than that of the splicing plate 1122, which can prevent the splicing of the positioning block 1124 of two adjacent pipe bodies 1120 and the splicing plate 1122 from interfering with each other, making the splicing of the node assembly 110 easier.
  • the splicing block 1115 is compatible with the pipe body 1120, and the design of the main body 1111 being compatible with the slot 1123 and the positioning port 1125 can also make the splicing of the pipe body 1120 and the splicing plate 1110 more reliable, improve the splicing quality, and prevent the node assembly 110 from deformed during welding.
  • the number of splicing blocks 1115 on the splicing plate 1110 determines the number of pipe bodies 1120 that can be spliced with the splicing plate 1110, thereby affecting the number of rods 120 in the reticulated shell structure 10 and the distance between adjacent rods 120. angle.
  • the number of splicing blocks 1115 on the splicing board 1110 can also have other settings, for example, it can be three, four, five or more.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the alternation of the socket board 1122 and the positioning block 1124 in some embodiments.
  • a plurality of tube bodies 1120 are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the splicing plate 1110 , and in the circumferential direction of the main body 1111 , the splicing plates 1122 and the positioning blocks 1124 are arranged alternately in sequence.
  • any plug board 1122 is adjacent to the positioning block 1124 of the other tube body 1120
  • any positioning block 1124 is adjacent to the plug board 1122 of the other tube body 1120 .
  • Such setting combined with the design that the dimension of the positioning block 1124 in the axial direction of the body 1121 is smaller than that of the splicing plate 1122, can rationally configure the structural layout of the node assembly 110, so that the splicing of two adjacent pipe bodies 1120 and the splicing plate 1110 will not interfere with each other. Interference, while making the structure of the node assembly 110 more compact, improving space utilization. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the plug boards 1122 of any two adjacent tube bodies 1120 are inclined to each other.
  • FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view of area A shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the positioning block 1124 is formed with an inclined surface 1126 inclined to the axial direction of the main body 1121 , and the inclined surface 1126 of any tube body 1120 abuts against the sidewall of the socket plate 1122 of the adjacent tube body 1120 .
  • a plurality of tube bodies 1120 are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the splicing plate 1110 and closely abut against each tube body 1120 . It is opposite to the space in the body 1121 .
  • Such setting can further improve the compactness of the structure of the node assembly 110, thereby improving the space utilization rate, and the design of the inclined surface 1126 abutting against the splicing plate 1122 can also improve the splicing accuracy of the pipe body 1120 and the splicing plate 1110.
  • the main body 1111 is provided with a protrusion 1112 located between two adjacent splicing blocks 1115 , and any two adjacent splicing blocks 1115 are provided with a protrusion 1112
  • the number of bumps 1112 corresponds to the number of splicing blocks 1115 .
  • the protruding block 1112 includes a first positioning surface 1113 and a second positioning surface 1114 which are connected to each other and arranged at an angle. The first positioning surface 1113 and the second positioning surface 1114 are respectively connected to adjacent splicing blocks 1115 .
  • the splicing plate 1110 When the splicing plate 1110 is spliced with the tubes 1120 , part of the projection 1112 is inserted into the slot 1123 of one tube 1120 , and the other part is inserted into the positioning opening 1125 of the other tube 1120 adjacent to the tube 1120 . Moreover, the first positioning surface 1113 abuts against the positioning block 1124 in the positioning opening 1125 of one of the tube bodies 1120, and the second positioning surface 1114 abuts against the socket board 1122 in the slot 1123 of the other tube body 1120, or, A positioning surface 1113 and a second positioning surface 1114 abut against the bodies 1121 of the two adjacent tube bodies 1120 respectively.
  • the slot 1123 penetrates through the socket board 1122 along the axial direction of the body 1121
  • the positioning opening 1125 penetrates through the positioning block 1124 along the axial direction of the body 1121 .
  • the slot 1123 divides the plug board 1122 into two parts that are not connected to each other
  • the positioning opening 1125 divides the positioning block 1124 into two parts that are not connected to each other.
  • the protrusion passes through the positioning opening 1125 and the first positioning surface 1113 abuts against the main body 1121, and the main body 1121 and the positioning block 1124 restricts the protrusion from three directions, the protrusion passes through the slot 1123 and the second positioning surface 1114 abuts against the body 1121 , the body 1121 and the plug board 1122 restrict the protrusion from three directions.
  • the slot 1123 does not pass through the plug board 1122, and the positioning opening 1125 does not pass through the positioning block 1124, so when the main body 1111 is inserted into the slot 1123 and the positioning opening 1125, the raised first positioning surface 1113 and the second positioning surface The two positioning surfaces 1114 abut against bottom surfaces of the slot 1123 and the positioning opening 1125 respectively.
  • the slot 1123 and the positioning opening 1125 respectively correspond to the midpoint of the edge of the body 1121, for example, the lengths of the plug board 1122 and the positioning block 1124 on the edge of the body 1121 are equal and their positions correspond, and the slot 1123 is located at The plug board 1122 corresponds to the midpoint of the edge of the body 1121 , the positioning opening 1125 is located at the position of the positioning block 1124 corresponding to the midpoint of the edge of the body 1121 , and the slot 1123 corresponds to the position of the positioning opening 1125 on the edge of the body 1121 . In this way, the rationality of the structural layout of the pipe body 1120 and the splicing plate 1110 can be improved.
  • the node assembly 110 further includes two gusset plates 1130 , and the two gusset plates 1130 are respectively located on opposite sides of the splice plate 1110 .
  • the gusset plate 1130 includes at least two connection surfaces 1131 along the peripheral side, the connection surfaces 1131 correspond to the pipe bodies 1120 one by one, and each connection surface 1131 connects to the end surface of a corresponding body 1121 .
  • the gusset plate 1130 includes six interconnected connection surfaces 1131 along the peripheral side, and each connection surface 1131 is connected to a corresponding end surface of the main body 1121, and the two gusset plates 1130 blocks the space on both sides of the splicing plate 1110 and can improve the connection effect between the pipe bodies 1120 .
  • the surface of the gusset plate 1130 facing away from the splice plate 1110 is flush with the surface of the body 1121 or higher than the surface of the body 1121, in other words, in the direction perpendicular to the splice plate 1110, the body 1121 does not exceed the node Panel 1130 faces away from the surface of splice panel 1110 .
  • the gusset plate 1130 and the pipe body 1120 can be fixedly connected by means of welding or the like, and the setting of the gusset plate 1130 can improve the structural strength of the node assembly 110 .
  • the two ends of the splicing plate 1122 are respectively abutted against the side of the two gusset plates 1130 facing the splicing plate 1110, and the two ends of the positioning block 1124 are respectively abutted against the two gusset plates 1130.
  • a gusset plate 1130 faces one side of the splice plate 1110. It can be understood that the end surface of the body 1121 has four edges, two of which are opposite to each other and are respectively equipped with a plug board 1122 and a positioning block 1124, and both ends of the plug board 1122 and the positioning block 1124 do not completely cover the body 1121. edge.
  • the end face of the main body 1121 is provided with the socket plate 1122 and the two edges of the positioning block 1124, and the two ends of the two edges are reserved for contact with the gusset plate 1130, for example, the two end faces of the socket plate 1122 and the positioning block 1124 are in contact with the body 1121.
  • the end face forms a step.
  • the gusset plate 1130 is located in the step formed by the plug plate 1122, the positioning block 1124 and the body 1121, the side of the gusset plate 1130 abuts against the end face of the body 1121, and the surface of the gusset plate 1130 facing the splicing plate 1110 abuts the plug plate 1122 and the positioning block 1124 end faces.
  • the pipe body 1120 and the gusset plate 1130 can also limit each other, so that the splicing of the node assembly 110 is more accurate, and at the same time the structural strength of the splicing of the node assembly 110 is improved.
  • the two gusset plates 1130 can also cover the two gusset plates The splicing plate 1122, the splicing plate 1110 and the positioning block 1124 between 1130 make the node assembly 110 more beautiful.
  • both the pipe body 1120 and the rod 120 are formed by laser cutting of high-precision cold-rolled steel pipes, and welding is no longer required to form the pipe body 1120 and the rod 120 during assembly, and the pipe body 1120 and rods can also be avoided.
  • the piece 120 is deformed after welding.
  • the tube body 1120 also includes an end plate 1127, the end plate 1127 is set at the end of the body 1121 away from the splicing plate 1110 and blocks the end of the body 1121, the end plate 1127 is set There are threaded holes 1128 and cable holes 1129 spaced apart.
  • the rod 120 is also a hollow rectangular pipe structure with both ends open, and the two ends of the rod 120 are also provided with end plates 1127 that block the two ends of the rod 120 .
  • the threaded hole 1128 of the end plate 1127 of the rod 120 is opposite to the threaded hole 1128 of the end plate 1127 of the pipe body 1120, and the end plate 1127 of the rod 120 is in contact with the end plate 1127 of the pipe body 1120.
  • the cable hole 1129 of the end plate 1127 of the rod member 120 is opposite to the cable hole 1129 of the end plate 1127 of the pipe body 1120, and the cable can pass through the cable hole 1129 in the space between the rod member 120 and the pipe body 1120 and between the gusset plate 1130 and the splicing plate 1110.
  • the extension of the space between them is beneficial to improve the space utilization rate of the reticulated shell structure 10 and make the reticulated shell structure 10 more beautiful.
  • the surface of the gusset plate 1130 facing away from the splice plate 1110 is a plane.
  • the surface of the gusset plate 1130 facing away from the splice plate 1110 may also be set as a curved surface, for example, set as a curved surface with a high middle and a low peripheral edge. In this way, the transition from the gusset plate 1130 to the pipe body 1120 is smooth, and the curve of the gusset plate 1130 is smoother without unevenness or wrinkles, which is beneficial to making the node assembly 110 more beautiful.
  • the components of the reticulated shell structure 10 before the splicing of the reticulated shell structure 10, can be sprayed on the surface, which can make the components of the reticulated shell structure 10 more beautiful than spraying on the construction site. Avoid the phenomenon of corrosion, and at the same time help to improve the efficiency of on-site construction.
  • the splicing and welding of the node assembly 110 can also be carried out before the on-site construction, so that the splicing and welding of the node assembly 110 no longer need to be carried out on the construction site, which is conducive to improving construction efficiency.
  • each component of the node assembly 110 and the splicing and welding of the node assembly 110 can be realized through automated production, for example, by parameterizing the design of the node assembly 110 and using a program to extract data packets, so as to realize laser numerical control precision cutting to form nodes
  • Each component of the assembly 110 is then automatically spliced by a robot, and automatically welded and measured by a welding robot to ensure splicing quality.
  • node assembly 110 Due to the design of splicing block 1115, slot 1123, positioning port 1125, connecting surface 1131, etc., the components of node assembly 110 are mutually limited, which can greatly simplify the splicing process of node assembly 110, improve splicing efficiency and splicing quality, and can also avoid Node assembly 110 is deformed during welding.
  • the present application also provides a glass connection system (not shown in the figure), including glass and the reticulated shell structure 10 as described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the glass is fixed on the reticulated shell structure 10 , for example, on the rods 120 of the reticulated shell structure 10 .

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种节点组件、网壳结构及玻璃连接系统。节点组件包括拼接板和至少两个管体。拼接板包括主体以及至少两个沿所述主体周向间隔设置的拼接块。所述管体与所述拼接块一一对应，所述管体包括本体、插接板以及定位块，所述插接板与所述定位块分别设于所述本体的端部的相对的两边缘，且所述定位块在所述本体的轴向上的尺寸小于所述插接板，所述插接板设有插槽，所述定位块设有定位口，所述拼接块嵌入对应的所述本体内，所述主体位于所述拼接块两侧的部分分别插入所述插槽和所述定位口中。上述节点组件，拼接效率和准确率高。

Description

节点组件、网壳结构及玻璃连接系统
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2021年12月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111645962.9、发明名称为“节点组件、网壳结构及玻璃连接系统”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及建筑结构技术领域，特别是涉及一种节点组件、网壳结构及玻璃连接系统。
技术背景
由于单层网壳结构及其玻璃连接系统具备外观轻薄通透等优点，单层网壳结构被越来越多建筑物的异形幕墙、天幕和雨棚所采用。单层网壳结构的节点是整个结构的关键构件，节点决定了单层网壳结构中杆件的连接位置和连接方式。目前的单层网壳结构，通常需要通过现场拼接、焊接的方式进行施工。然而，目前的单层网壳结构，节点的拼接效率和准确率低，影响施工效率和施工质量，导致人工成本在工程预算中占比很高，不利于节省施工成本。
发明内容
根据本申请的各种示例性实施例，提供一种节点组件、网壳结构及玻璃连接系统。
一种节点组件，包括：
拼接板，包括主体以及至少两个沿所述主体周向间隔设置的拼接块；以及
至少两个管体，所述管体与所述拼接块一一对应，所述管体包括本体、插接板以及定位块，所述插接板与所述定位块分别设于所述本体的端部的相 对的两边缘，且所述定位块在所述本体的轴向上的尺寸小于所述插接板，所述插接板设有插槽，所述定位块设有定位口，所述拼接块嵌入对应的所述本体内，所述主体位于所述拼接块两侧的部分分别插入所述插槽和所述定位口中。
在其中一个实施例中，所述节点组件包括多个所述管体，且在所述主体的周向上，所述插接板与所述定位块依次交替。
在其中一个实施例中，任意相邻两个所述管体的插接板相互倾斜。
在其中一个实施例中，所述定位块形成有倾斜于所述本体的轴向的斜面，任一所述管体的斜面抵接相邻的所述管体的插接板。
在其中一个实施例中，所述主体设有位于相邻两个所述拼接块之间的凸块，所述凸块包括相互连接且成夹角设置的第一定位面与第二定位面，
其中，所述第一定位面于所述定位口内抵接所述定位块，所述第二定位面于所述插槽内抵接所述插接板，或者，所述第一定位面与所述第二定位面分别抵接相邻的两个所述管体的本体。
在其中一个实施例中，所述插槽与所述定位口分别对应所述本体边缘的中点；和/或，
所述插槽沿所述本体的轴向贯通所述插接板，所述定位口沿所述本体的轴向贯通所述定位块。
在其中一个实施例中，还包括两个节点板，两个所述节点板分别设于所述拼接板相背的两侧，所述节点板沿周侧包括至少两个连接面，所述连接面与所述管体一一对应，每个所述连接面连接对应的一个所述本体的端面。
在其中一个实施例中，所述插接板的两端面抵接所述节点板朝向所述拼接板的一侧，所述定位块的两端面抵接所述节点板朝向所述拼接板的一侧。
在其中一个实施例中，所述节点板背离所述拼接板的表面与所述本体的表面平齐或高于所述本体的表面。
在其中一个实施例中，所述管体还包括端板，所述端板设于所述本体远离所述拼接板的一端并封堵所述本体的所述端部，所述端板设有相间隔的螺 纹孔和电缆孔。
在其中一个实施例中，所述节点板背向所述拼接板的表面为平面或曲面。
一种网壳结构，包括杆件以及至少两个如上述任一实施例所述的节点组件，所述杆件的两端部分别连接两个所述节点组件的管体。
一种玻璃连接系统，包括玻璃以及如上述的网壳结构，所述玻璃固定于所述网壳结构上。
上述节点组件，拼接板设有与本体相适配的拼接块，管体设有与主体相适配的插槽和定位口。在节点组件的组装过程中，拼接块嵌入本体中，主体位于拼接块两侧的部分分别插入插槽和定位口中，能够使得管体与拼接板的拼接迅速且准确，提升拼接效率和准确率。同时，定位块在本体的轴向上的尺寸小于插接板，能够防止相邻两个管体的定位块与插接板的拼接相互干扰，使得节点组件的拼接更加顺利。拼接块、插槽和定位口相配合也能够使得管体与拼接板的拼接更加牢靠，提升拼接质量。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或传统技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或传统技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为一些实施例中网壳结构的结构示意图；
图2为一些实施例中节点组件的结构示意图；
图3为一些实施例中节点组件的部分结构的结构示意图；
图4为一些实施例中拼接板的结构示意图；
图5为一些实施例中管体的结构示意图；
图6为一些实施例中管体与拼接板拼接的结构示意图；
图7为一些实施例中插接板与定位块交替的示意图；及
图8为图7所示的A区域的局部放大图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特 征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的，并不表示是唯一的实施方式。
请参见图1和图2，图1为一些实施例中网壳结构10的结构示意图，图2为一些实施例中节点组件110的结构示意图。在一些实施例中，网壳结构10可以是单层网壳结构10，网壳结构10包括多个节点组件110和多个杆件120，节点组件110包括沿周向排布的多个管体1120，每个杆件120的两端分别与连接所述杆件的两个节点组件110的管体1120连接。当然，图1中可仅示意出一些实施例中网壳结构10部分结构的示意图，实际上，根据不同的建筑需求，网壳结构10还可包括更多数量的节点组件110和杆件120。网壳结构10可用于建筑物的异形幕墙、天幕或雨棚等结构中。
参考图3、图4、图5和图6所示，图3为一些实施例中节点组件110的部分结构的结构示意图，图4为一些实施例中拼接板1110的结构示意图，图5为一些实施例中管体1120的结构示意图，图6为一些实施例中管体1120与拼接板1110拼接的结构示意图。在一些实施例中，节点组件110包括拼接板1110以及至少两个管体1120，至少两个管体1120沿拼接板1110的周向排布并分别与拼接板1110拼接。具体地，拼接板1110包括主体1111以及至少两个沿主体1111的周向间隔设置的拼接块1115，拼接块1115与管体1120相适配。管体1120与拼接块1115一一对应。管体1120包括本体1121、插接板1122以及定位块1124。插接板1122与定位块1124分别设于本体1121的端部的相对的两边缘，例如，插接板1122与定位块1124分别由本体1121的端部的相对的两边缘朝拼接板1110延伸形成。定位块1124在本体1121的轴向 上的尺寸小于插接板1122，插接板1122设有与主体1111相适配的插槽1123，定位块1124设有与主体1111相适配的定位口1125。在拼接板1110与管体1120拼接时，拼接块1115嵌入对应的管体1120的本体1121内，主体1111位于拼接块1115两侧的部分分别插入与拼接块1115对应的管体1120的插槽1123和定位口1125中。
需要说明的是，在本申请中，描述拼接块1115与管体1120相适配，可以理解为拼接块1115能够嵌入本体1121内，且当拼接块1115嵌入本体1121内时，拼接块1115的两侧分别抵接本体1121相对的两内壁。例如，在一些实施例中，本体1121为两端开口的矩形管道结构，拼接块1115的宽度与本体1121的宽度相适配。在本实施例中，当本体1121为两端开口的矩形管道结构时，本体1121的轴向平行于本体1121的长度方向。描述插槽1123和定位口1125均与主体1111相适配，可以理解为主体1111的厚度与插槽1123及定位口1125的尺寸相适配，换言之，当主体1111插入插槽1123和定位口1125中时，主体1111相背的两表面分别与插接板1122和定位块1124抵接，从而能够在垂直于主体1111的方向上固定主体1111和管体1120的相对位置。
描述管体1120与拼接块1115一一对应，仅表示管体1120与拼接块1115在数量上相对应，而非在形状上相对应。例如，在图2和图3所示的实施例中，拼接板1110设有六个拼接块1115，则管体1120相应设有六个，每个管体1120与一个拼接块1115拼接。管体1120可以与拼接块1115在形状上对应，换言之，每个管体1120仅与特定的一个拼接块1115。管体1120与拼接块1115的形状也可不对应，例如，多个管体1120的形状相同，管体1120在数量上与拼接块1115一一对应，但每个管体1120可与任意一个拼接块1115拼接。
上述节点组件110，在组装过程中，拼接块1115嵌入本体1121中，主体1111位于拼接块1115两侧的部分分别插入插槽1123和定位口1125中，能够使得管体1120与拼接板1110的拼接迅速且准确，提升拼接效率和准确率。 同时，定位块1124在本体1121的轴向上的尺寸小于插接板1122，能够防止相邻两个管体1120的定位块1124与插接板1122的拼接相互干扰，使得节点组件110的拼接更加顺利。拼接块1115与管体1120相适配，主体1111与插槽1123和定位口1125相适配的设计也能够使得管体1120与拼接板1110的拼接更加牢靠，提升拼接质量，同时防止节点组件110在焊接过程中变形。
可以理解的是，拼接板1110上拼接块1115的数量决定了能够与拼接板1110拼接的管体1120的数量，进而影响网壳结构10中杆件120的数量和相邻杆件120之间的角度。例如，在图1和图3所示的实施例中，六个管体1120沿拼接板1110的周向均匀分布，则与相邻两个管体1120连接的杆件120的轴线成60°夹角。当然，根据实际建筑需求，拼接板1110上拼接块1115的数量还可以有其他设置，例如可以为三个、四个、五个或更多数量。
一并参考图1和图7所示，图7为一些实施例中插接板1122与定位块1124交替的示意图。在一些实施例中，多个管体1120沿拼接板1110的周向依次排布，且在主体1111的周向上，插接板1122与定位块1124依次交替设置。换言之，任一插接板1122与另一管体1120的定位块1124相邻，任一定位块1124与另一管体1120的插接板1122相邻。如此设置，配合定位块1124在本体1121轴向上的尺寸小于插接板1122的设计，能够合理配置节点组件110的结构布局，使得相邻两个管体1120与拼接板1110的拼接不会相互干扰，同时使得节点组件110的结构更加紧凑，提升空间利用率。可以理解的是，在本实施例中，任意相邻两个管体1120的插接板1122相互倾斜。
进一步地，结合图7和图8所示，图8为图7所示的A区域的局部放大图。在一些实施例中，定位块1124形成有倾斜于本体1121的轴向的斜面1126，任一管体1120的斜面1126抵接相邻的管体1120的插接板1122的侧壁。换言之，多个管体1120沿拼接板1110的周向依次排布并紧密抵接，每个管体1120的插接板1122的侧壁抵接相邻的管体1120的斜面1126，并至少部分与本体1121内的空间相对。如此设置，能够进一步提升节点组件110结构的紧凑性，从而提升空间利用率，斜面1126与插接板1122抵接的设计也能够提 升管体1120与拼接板1110拼接的准确性。
请再参见图3和图4，在一些实施例中，主体1111设有位于相邻两个拼接块1115之间的凸块1112，任意相邻两个拼接块1115之间均设有凸块1112，换言之，凸块1112的数量与拼接块1115的数量相对应。凸块1112包括相互连接且夹角设置的第一定位面1113与第二定位面1114，第一定位面1113与第二定位面1114分别连接相邻的拼接块1115。当拼接板1110与管体1120拼接时，凸块1112部分插入其中一个管体1120的插槽1123中，另一部分插入与该管体1120相邻的另一管体1120的定位口1125中。并且，第一定位面1113于其中一个管体1120的定位口1125内抵接定位块1124，第二定位面1114于另一管体1120的插槽1123内抵接插接板1122，或者，第一定位面1113与第二定位面1114分别抵接该相邻两个管体1120的本体1121。
具体地，一并参考图3和图5所示，在一些实施例中，插槽1123沿本体1121的轴向贯通插接板1122，定位口1125沿本体1121的轴向贯通定位块1124。换言之，插槽1123将插接板1122分为互不连接的两部分，定位口1125就定位块1124分为互不连接的两部分。因而在本实施例中，主体1111位于拼接块1115两侧的部分插入插槽1123和定位口1125时，凸起穿过定位口1125且第一定位面1113抵接本体1121，本体1121与定位块1124从三个方向对凸起限位，凸起穿过插槽1123且第二定位面1114抵接本体1121，本体1121与插接板1122从三个方向对凸起限位。在另一些实施例中，插槽1123未贯通插接板1122，定位口1125也未贯通定位块1124，则主体1111插入插槽1123和定位口1125时，凸起的第一定位面1113和第二定位面1114分别抵接插槽1123和定位口1125的底面。
在一些实施例中，插槽1123与定位口1125分别对应本体1121边缘的中点，例如，插接板1122与定位块1124在本体1121边缘上的长度相等且位置相对应，插槽1123设于插接板1122对应本体1121边缘中点的位置，定位口1125设于定位块1124对应本体1121边缘中点的位置，则插槽1123与定位口1125在本体1121边缘上的位置相对应。如此，能够提升管体1120与拼接板 1110结构布局的合理性。
参考图3所示，在一些实施例中，节点组件110还包括两个节点板1130，两个节点板1130分别位于拼接板1110相背的两侧。节点板1130沿周侧包括至少两个连接面1131，连接面1131与管体1120一一对应，每个连接面1131连接对应的一个本体1121的端面。例如，在图2和图3所示的实施例中，节点板1130沿周侧包括六个相互连接的连接面1131，每个连接面1131与对应的一个本体1121的端面连接，两个节点板1130封堵拼接板1110两侧的空间，并能够提升管体1120之间的连接效果。
进一步地，在一些实施例中，节点板1130背离拼接板1110的表面与本体1121的表面平齐或高于本体1121的表面，换言之，在垂直于拼接板1110的方向上，本体1121不超过节点板1130背离拼接板1110的表面。节点板1130与管体1120之间可以通过焊接等方式固定连接，节点板1130的设置能够提升节点组件110的结构强度。
请再参见图3和图6所述，在一些实施例中，插接板1122的两端面分别抵接两个节点板1130朝向拼接板1110的一侧，定位块1124的两端面分别抵接两个节点板1130朝向拼接板1110的一侧。可以理解的是，本体1121的端面具有四边缘，其中两个相对的边缘分别设有插接板1122和定位块1124，且插接板1122与定位块1124的两端均未完全覆盖本体1121的边缘。换言之，本体1121端面设有插接板1122和定位块1124的两边缘的两端预留有与节点板1130抵接的部分，例如，插接板1122和定位块1124的两端面与本体1121的端面形成台阶。节点板1130位于插接板1122、定位块1124和本体1121形成的台阶内，节点板1130的侧面抵接本体1121的端面，节点板1130朝向拼接板1110的表面抵接插接板1122和定位块1124的端面。如此设置，管体1120与节点板1130也能够相互限位，从而使得节点组件110的拼接更加准确，同时提升节点组件110拼接的结构强度，另外，两个节点板1130还能够遮蔽两个节点板1130之间的插接板1122、拼接板1110和定位块1124等结构，从而使得节点组件110更加美观。
同时，由于拼接块1115、插槽1123、定位口1125以及节点板1130的相互限位，节点组件110的拼接牢固，在焊接时，节点组件110各结构不易发生变形，有利于提升组装质量和组装效率。在一些实施例中，管体1120和杆件120均由高精度冷轧钢管通过激光切割形成，在组装时不再需要焊接形成管体1120和杆件120，同时也能够避免管体1120和杆件120在焊接后变形。
参考图2和图3所示，在一些实施例中，管体1120还包括端板1127，端板1127设于本体1121远离拼接板1110的一端并封堵本体1121的端部，端板1127设有相间隔的螺纹孔1128和电缆孔1129。杆件120也为两端开口的中空矩形管道结构，杆件120的两端也设有封堵杆件120两端部的端板1127。当杆件120与管体1120连接时，杆件120端板1127的螺纹孔1128与管体1120端板1127的螺纹孔1128相对，且杆件120的端板1127与管体1120的端板1127通过螺纹连接。杆件120端板1127的电缆孔1129与管体1120端板1127的电缆孔1129相对，电缆线能够经电缆孔1129在杆件120、管体1120内的空间以及节点板1130与拼接板1110之间的空间延伸，有利于提升网壳结构10的空间利用率，并使得网壳结构10更加美观。
另外，在图2和图3所示的实施例中，节点板1130背向拼接板1110的表面为平面。而在另一些实施例中，节点板1130背向拼接板1110的表面还可设置为曲面，例如，设置为中间高周缘低的曲面。如此，节点板1130至管体1120平滑过渡，节点板1130的曲线更顺滑，不容易出现凹凸不平或褶皱等情况，有利于使得节点组件110更加美观。
在一些实施例中，在网壳结构10的拼接之前，可先对网壳结构10的各构件进行表面喷涂处理，相对于在施工现场喷涂而言，能够使得网壳结构10各构件更加美观，避免产生锈蚀的现象，同时有利于提升现场施工的效率。当然，由于节点组件110的空间利用率高，占用空间小，在现场施工之前，也可以先进行节点组件110的拼接和焊接，使得施工现场无需再进行节点组件110的拼接和焊接，有利于提升施工效率。另外，节点组件110各构件的制造以及节点组件110的拼接和焊接可以通过自动化生产实现，例如，通过 将节点组件110的设计参数化，并利用程序提取数据包，从而实现激光数控精密切割形成节点组件110的各构件，进而通过机械手自动拼接，并通过焊接机器人进行自动焊接及激光扫描测量，保证拼接质量。由于拼接块1115、插槽1123、定位口1125、连接面1131等设计，节点组件110的各构件相互限位，能够极大简化节点组件110的拼接工序，提升拼接效率和拼接质量，也能够避免节点组件110在焊接中变形。
本申请还提供一种玻璃连接系统(图未示出)，包括玻璃以及如上述任一实施例所述的网壳结构10。玻璃固定于网壳结构10上，例如固定于网壳结构10的的杆件120上。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此，本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种节点组件，包括：
    拼接板，包括主体以及至少两个沿所述主体周向间隔设置的拼接块；以及
    至少两个管体，所述管体与所述拼接块一一对应；所述管体包括本体、插接板以及定位块，所述插接板与所述定位块分别设于所述本体的端部的相对的两边缘，且所述定位块在所述本体的轴向上的尺寸小于所述插接板，所述插接板设有插槽，所述定位块设有定位口，所述拼接块嵌入对应的所述本体内，所述主体位于所述拼接块两侧的部分分别插入所述插槽和所述定位口中。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的节点组件，其中，所述节点组件包括多个所述管体，且在所述主体的周向上，所述插接板与所述定位块依次交替。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的节点组件，其中，任意相邻两个所述管体的插接板相互倾斜。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的节点组件，其中，所述定位块形成有倾斜于所述本体的轴向的斜面，任一所述管体的斜面抵接相邻的所述管体的插接板。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的节点组件，其中，所述主体设有位于相邻两个所述拼接块之间的凸块，所述凸块包括相互连接且成夹角设置的第一定位面与第二定位面；所述第一定位面于所述定位口内抵接所述定位块，所述第二定位面于所述插槽内抵接所述插接板。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的节点组件，其中，所述主体设有位于相邻两个所述拼接块之间的凸块，所述凸块包括相互连接且成夹角设置的第一定位面与第二定位面；所述第一定位面与所述第二定位面分别抵接相邻的两个所述管体的本体。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的节点组件，其中，所述插槽与所述定位口分别对应所述本体边缘的中点。
  8. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的节点组件，其中，所述插槽沿所述本 体的轴向贯通所述插接板，所述定位口沿所述本体的轴向贯通所述定位块。
  9. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的节点组件，其中，还包括两个节点板，两个所述节点板分别设于所述拼接板相背的两侧，所述节点板沿周侧包括至少两个连接面，所述连接面与所述管体一一对应，每个所述连接面连接对应的一个所述本体的端面。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的节点组件，其中，所述插接板的两端面抵接所述节点板朝向所述拼接板的一侧，所述定位块的两端面抵接所述节点板朝向所述拼接板的一侧。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的节点组件，其中，所述节点板背离所述拼接板的表面与所述本体的表面平齐或高于所述本体的表面。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的节点组件，其中，所述管体还包括端板，所述端板设于所述本体远离所述拼接板的一端并封堵所述本体的所述端部，所述端板设有相间隔的螺纹孔和电缆孔。
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的节点组件，其中，所述节点板背向所述拼接板的表面为平面或曲面。
  14. 一种网壳结构，包括杆件以及至少两个如权利要求1-13任一项所述的节点组件，所述杆件的两端部分别连接两个所述节点组件的管体。
  15. 一种玻璃连接系统，包括玻璃以及如权利要求14所述的网壳结构，所述玻璃固定于所述网壳结构上。
PCT/CN2022/079653 2021-12-29 2022-03-08 节点组件、网壳结构及玻璃连接系统 WO2023123664A1 (zh)

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