WO2023097413A1 - 一种便于安装的齿轮箱体 - Google Patents

一种便于安装的齿轮箱体 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023097413A1
WO2023097413A1 PCT/CN2021/134211 CN2021134211W WO2023097413A1 WO 2023097413 A1 WO2023097413 A1 WO 2023097413A1 CN 2021134211 W CN2021134211 W CN 2021134211W WO 2023097413 A1 WO2023097413 A1 WO 2023097413A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
wall
rod
fixedly installed
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2021/134211
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
来清海
梁斌
王芳芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Changxing Qianjin Machinery Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Changxing Qianjin Machinery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Changxing Qianjin Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Changxing Qianjin Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2021/134211 priority Critical patent/WO2023097413A1/zh
Publication of WO2023097413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023097413A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B1/00—Devices for securing together, or preventing relative movement between, constructional elements or machine parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H57/00—General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/025—Support of gearboxes, e.g. torque arms, or attachment to other devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H57/00—General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/028—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for reducing vibration or noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H57/00—General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/031—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by covers or lids for gearboxes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of gear boxes, in particular to an easy-to-install gear box body.
  • the gearbox is widely used in wind turbines. It is often used in wind turbines and is an important mechanical component.
  • the main function of the gearbox is to transmit the power generated by the wind wheel under the action of the wind to the generator. Usually, the speed of the wind wheel is very low, which is far below the speed required by the generator for power generation. It must be realized by the speed-up effect of the gear pair of the gearbox, so the gearbox is also called Speed-up gearbox:
  • the internal space of the gearbox is usually relatively narrow, and multiple gears and parts need to be installed and connected, which leads to the obstruction of the vision inside the gearbox, which affects the workers' installation of parts, and there are deficiencies.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a gear case that is easy to install and solve the problems in the background technology.
  • a gear box body that is easy to install, including a box body, a mounting plate, a box cover 1, and a box cover 2, and a connecting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the box cover 2.
  • a fixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate;
  • the connecting mechanism includes a push plate, a push rod, an insert rod, a sleeve, a limit slide plate, a return spring, a clamping plate, a turntable, a fixed plate, a connecting plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a pull ring, a plate through groove, a clamping groove,
  • the push plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the push rod, the push rod runs through the bottom end of the sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod, the limit slide plate is fixed on the outer wall of the insertion rod, and the limit
  • the sliding plate is slidingly connected with the limit chute opened on the inner wall of the sleeve, the other end of the ejector rod is fixedly installed on one end of the insertion rod, one end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the insertion rod, and the other end of the return spring is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve The bottom end, and the return spring is wound on the
  • the fixing mechanism includes a rotating plate, a threaded rod, an L-shaped clamping plate, a shock absorbing spring 1, a moving groove, a limit rod, a support plate, and a shock absorbing spring 2, and the rotating plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod,
  • the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the thread provided on one side of the mounting plate.
  • the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped clamp through the bearing 2, and the limit rod is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped clamp, and the limit rod runs through the inner wall of the moving groove.
  • the position bar plays a position-limiting effect on the L-shaped pallet, prevents the L-shaped pallet from rotating, and ensures the normal use of the L-shaped pallet.
  • the moving groove is set on the inner wall of the installation groove opened at the top of the mounting plate
  • the first shock absorbing spring is fixedly installed on the other side of the L-shaped clamping plate
  • the support plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the second shock absorbing spring.
  • the bottom end of the shock absorbing spring two is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation groove opened at the top of the mounting plate.
  • the insertion rod runs through the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate
  • the clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the inserting rod
  • the clamping plate is clamped in a slot
  • the slot is opened at the top of the first connecting plate
  • the plate through groove is opened on the connecting plate 1
  • the clamping plate can be clamped in the clamping groove by setting the clamping groove, thereby connecting and fixing the tank cover 1 and the tank cover 2.
  • the fixed plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve through the first rotation of the bearing, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the second outer wall of the box cover, the turntable is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the pull ring is fixedly installed At one end of the connecting plate, the connecting plate one is fixedly installed on the one end of the box cover, and the second connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box two.
  • the pull ring By setting the pull ring, the personnel can pull the box cover one and the other through the pull ring.
  • Case cover two by arranging bearing one, make sleeve can realize fixed rotation, thereby guarantee the normal use of sleeve.
  • a support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support column, and a positioning pin is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base plate, and the positioning pin is plugged into the positioning pin provided at the top of the support plate.
  • the pin groove by setting positioning pins, the accuracy of the installation position of the box is ensured, thereby improving the stability of the box.
  • the L-shaped clamping plate is clamped on the outer wall of the bottom plate, and one end of the shock-absorbing spring is in contact with one end of the bottom plate.
  • the other end of the box cover is hinged to the top of the box body, the other end of the box cover is hinged to the bottom end of the box body, and the mounting plate is provided with bolt holes.
  • the mounting plate can pass through Bolts realize fixed installation, which facilitates the installation of the box body.
  • the invention provides a gear box body that is easy to install.
  • the easy-to-install gear case has the following beneficial effects:
  • the easy-to-install gear box can be conveniently operated by the rotating plate, threaded rod, L-shaped clamping plate, damping spring 1, moving groove, limit rod, support plate, and damping spring 2.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the front cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a technical solution: a gear box that is easy to install, including a box body 1, a mounting plate 2, a box cover 3, and a box cover 2 4, and the bottom of the box body 1 is fixed
  • the support column 7 is installed, the base plate 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support column 7, and the positioning pin 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base plate 8, and the positioning pin 9 is plugged in the positioning pin groove provided at the top of the support plate 607, by setting the positioning pin 9 , to ensure the accuracy of the installation position of the box body 1, thereby improving the stability of the box body 1.
  • the mounting plate 2 can be fixedly installed by bolts, so as to facilitate the installation of the box body 1, the outer wall of the box cover 24 is provided with a connecting mechanism 5, and the mounting plate 2 is provided with a fixed Mechanism 6,
  • the fixed mechanism 6 includes rotating plate 601, threaded rod 602, L-shaped clamping plate 603, damping spring one 604, moving groove 605, limit rod 606, support plate 607, damping spring two 608, and rotating plate 601 is fixed Installed on one end of the threaded rod 602, the threaded rod 602 is threadedly connected with the thread provided on one side of the mounting plate 2, by setting the rotating plate 601, it is convenient for personnel to rotate the threaded rod 602 through the rotating plate 601, so that the threaded rod 602 drives the L-shaped clamping plate 603 moves, and the other end of the threaded rod 602 is rotationally connected with one side of the L-shaped clamp 603 through the bearing 2, and the limit rod 606 is fixedly installed on one side of the
  • the moving groove 605 is opened on the inner wall of the installation groove provided at the top of the mounting plate 2
  • shock absorbing spring 1 604 is fixedly mounted on the other side of L-shaped clamping plate 603
  • support plate 607 is fixedly mounted on the top of shock absorbing spring 2 608, and the bottom end of shock absorbing spring 2 608 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove opened at the top of mounting plate 2
  • the bottom end of the inner wall, by setting the shock absorbing spring 1 604 and the shock absorbing spring 2 608, can play the role of damping and buffering, so that the vibration generated by the box body 1 during operation is reduced, and the L-shaped clamping plate 603 is clamped on the outer wall of the bottom plate 8 , and one end of the damping spring 604 is in contact with one end of the bottom plate 9, through the rotating plate 601, threaded rod 602, L-shaped clamp 603, damping spring 1 604, moving groove 605, limit rod 606, support plate 607, damping Under the combined effect of shock spring 2 608, it is convenient for personnel
  • the connection mechanism 5 includes a push plate 501, a push rod 502, an insertion rod 503, a sleeve 504, a limit slide plate 505, a return spring 506, a clamping plate 507, a rotating disk 508, a fixed plate 509, a connecting plate one 510, a connecting plate two 511, Pull ring 512, plate through groove 513, card groove 514, fixed plate 509 is sleeved on the outer wall of sleeve 504 through bearing 1 rotation, fixed plate 509 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of box cover 24, and rotating disk 508 is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve On the outer wall of 504, pull ring 512 is fixedly mounted on one end of connecting plate one 510, connecting plate one 510 is fixedly mounted on one end of case cover one 3, and connecting plate two 511 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of case two 4, by setting pull ring 512, the personnel The box cover one 3 and the box cover two 4 can be pulled through the pull
  • the push plate 501 is fixedly installed on one end of the push rod 502,
  • the ejector rod 502 runs through the bottom end of the sleeve 504, the sleeve 504 is sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod 503, the insertion rod 503 penetrates the connection plate 2 511 and the connection plate 1 510, the clamping plate 507 is fixedly installed on the other end of the insertion rod 503, and the clamping
  • the plate 507 is clamped in the slot 514, the slot 514 is set on the top of the connecting plate 510, the plate through groove 513 is opened on the connecting plate 510, by setting the slot 514, the clamping plate 507 can be clamped in the slot 514
  • the box cover one 3 and the box cover two 4 are connected and fixed, the limit slide plate 505 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insertion rod 503, the limit slide plate 505 is slidably connected with the limit chute provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 504,
  • the operating space in the box body 1 facilitates personnel to install the gears in the box body 1, improves the comfort of the personnel during operation, improves the work efficiency and operation accuracy of the personnel, and has strong practicability.
  • the push plate 501 drives the push rod 502 to move upward
  • the push rod 502 drives the insertion rod 503 to move upward
  • the insertion rod 503 stretches the return spring 506, and the insertion rod 503 drives the card
  • the plate 507 moves upwards to make the clamping plate 507 disengage from the clamping groove 514.
  • the rod 602 drives the L-shaped clamping plate 603 to move to the inside of the installation groove provided at the top of the mounting plate 2, so that the L-shaped clamping plate 602 is clamped on the outer wall of the bottom plate 8, and the outer wall of the bottom plate 8 is squeezed.
  • the body 1 is fixed as a whole to improve the stability of the box body 1 during use and ensure the normal operation of the gears in the box body 1, and by setting the shock absorbing spring 1 604 and the shock absorbing spring 2 608, it can play the role of shock reduction and buffering , so that the vibration generated by the box body 1 during work is reduced, the stability performance is better, it is not easy to be damaged, and the service life is prolonged.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及齿轮箱技术领域，且公开了一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，包括箱体、安装板、箱盖一、箱盖二，所述箱盖一、箱盖二外壁上设置有连接机构，所述安装板上设置有固定机构；所述连接机构包括推板、顶杆、插杆、套筒、限位滑板、复位弹簧、卡板、转盘、固定板、连接板一、连接板二、拉环、板通槽、卡槽，所述推板固定安装在顶杆一端，所述顶杆贯穿套筒底端，通过各机构的共同作用下可以方便人员对箱盖一与箱盖二进行连接拆卸，且通过可以将箱盖一与箱盖二同时打开，可以增加人员在箱体内的操作空间，从而方便人员对齿轮在箱体中进行安装，提高人员操作时的舒适度，提高人员的工作效率与操作准确性，实用性强。

Description

一种便于安装的齿轮箱体 技术领域
本发明涉及齿轮箱技术领域，具体为一种便于安装的齿轮箱体。
背景技术
齿轮箱在风力发电机组中的应用很广泛，在风力发电机组当中就经常用到，而且是一个重要的机械部件，齿轮箱其主要功用是将风轮在风力作用下所产生的动力传递给发电机并使其得到相应的转速，通常风轮的转速很低，远达不到发电机发电所要求的转速，必须通过齿轮箱齿轮副的增速作用来实现，故也将齿轮箱称之为增速箱；齿轮箱体内空间通常比较窄，需要安装连接多个齿轮和零件，导致齿轮箱体内视野容易受到阻挡，从而影响工人进行安装零件，存在不足。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供了一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，解决了背景技术中的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，包括箱体、安装板、箱盖一、箱盖二，所述箱盖二外壁上设置有连接机构，所述安装板上设置有固定机构；
所述连接机构包括推板、顶杆、插杆、套筒、限位滑板、复位弹簧、卡板、转盘、固定板、连接板一、连接板二、拉环、板通槽、卡槽，所述推板固定安装在顶杆一端，所述顶杆贯穿套筒底端，所述套筒套接在插杆外壁上，所述限位滑板固定装在插杆外壁上，所述限位滑板与套筒内壁开设的限位滑槽滑动连接，所述顶杆另一端固定安装 在插杆一端，所述复位弹簧一端固定安装在插杆，所述复位弹簧另一端固定安装在套筒内壁底端，且所述复位弹簧缠绕在顶杆外壁上。
优选的，所述固定机构包括转板、螺纹杆、L型卡板、减震弹簧一、移动槽、限位杆、支撑板、减震弹簧二，所述转板固定安装在螺纹杆一端，所述螺纹杆与安装板一侧开设的通螺纹螺纹连接，通过设置转板，方便人员通过转板转动螺纹杆，从而使螺纹杆带动L型卡板移动。
优选的，所述螺纹杆另一端通过轴承二与L型卡板一侧转动连接，所述限位杆固定安装在L型卡板一侧，所述限位杆贯穿移动槽内壁，通过设置限位杆，对L型卡板起到一个限位作用，防止L型卡板发生转动，保证L型卡板的正常使用。
优选的，所述移动槽开设在安装板顶端开设的安装槽内壁上，所述减震弹簧一固定安装在L型卡板另一侧，所述支撑板固定安装在减震弹簧二顶端，所述减震弹簧二底端固定安装在安装板顶端开设的安装槽内壁底端，通过设置减震弹簧一与减震弹簧二，可以起到降震缓冲的作用，使箱体在工作中产生的震动降低。
优选的，所述插杆贯穿连接板二与连接板一，所述卡板固定安装在插杆另一端，且所述卡板卡接在卡槽中，所述卡槽开设在连接板一顶端，所述板通槽开设在连接板一上，通过设置卡槽，使卡板可卡接在卡槽中，从而对箱盖一与箱盖二进行连接固定。
优选的，所述固定板通过轴承一转动套设在套筒外壁上，所述固定板固定安装在箱盖二外壁上，所述转盘固定套设在套筒外壁上，所 述拉环固定安装在连接板一一端，所述连接板一固定安装在箱盖一一端，所述连接板二固定安装在箱二外壁上，通过设置拉环，使人员可通过拉环拉动箱盖一与箱盖二，通过设置轴承一，使套筒可实现固定转动，从而保证套筒的正常使用。
优选的，所述箱体底端固定安装有支撑柱，所述支撑柱底端固定安装有底板，所述底板底端固定安装有定位销，所述定位销插接在支撑板顶端开设的定位销槽中，通过设置定位销，保证箱体的安装位置准确性，从而提高箱体的稳定性。
优选的，所述L型卡板卡接在底板外壁上，且所述减震弹簧一一端与底板一端接触。
优选的，所述箱盖一另一端与箱体顶端铰接，所述箱盖二另一端与箱体底端铰接，所述安装板上开设有螺栓孔，通过设置螺栓孔，使安装板可通过螺栓实现固定安装，从而方便对箱体进行安装。
本发明提供了一种便于安装的齿轮箱体。该便于安装的齿轮箱体具备以下有益效果：
(1)、该便于安装的齿轮箱体，通过推板、顶杆、插杆、套筒、限位滑板、复位弹簧、卡板、转盘、固定板、连接板一、连接板二、拉环、板通槽、卡槽的共同作用下，可以方便人员对箱盖一与箱盖二进行连接拆卸，且通过可以将箱盖一与箱盖二同时打开，可以增加人员在箱体内的操作空间，从而方便人员对齿轮在箱体中进行安装，提高人员操作时的舒适度，提高人员的工作效率与操作准确性，实用性强；
(2)、该便于安装的齿轮箱体，通过转板、螺纹杆、L型卡板、减震弹簧一、移动槽、限位杆、支撑板、减震弹簧二的共同作用下，可以方便人员对箱体整体进行固定，提高箱体在使用时的稳定性，保证箱体内的齿轮正常运行，且通过设置减震弹簧一与减震弹簧二，可以起到降震缓冲的作用，使箱体在工作中产生的震动降低，稳定性能更好，不易损坏，使用寿命延长。
附图说明
图1为本发明整体结构示意图；
图2为本发明正面剖视结构示意图；
图3为本发明连接板一俯视结构示意图；
图4为本发明图2中A部放大结构示意图。
图中：1.箱体 2.安装板 3.箱盖一 4.箱盖二 5.连接机构 6.固定机构 7.支撑柱 8.底板 9.定位销 501.推板 502.顶杆 503.插杆 504.套筒 505.限位滑板 506.复位弹簧 507.卡板 508.转盘 509.固定板 510.连接板一 511.连接板二 512.拉环 513.板通槽 514.卡槽 601.转板 602.螺纹杆 603.L型卡板 604.减震弹簧一 605.移动槽 606.限位杆 607.支撑板 608.减震弹簧二。
具体实施方式
如图1-4所示，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，包括箱体1、安装板2、箱盖一3、箱盖二4，箱体1底端固定安装有支撑柱7，支撑柱7底端固定安装有底板8，底板8底端固定安装有定位销9，定位销9插接在支撑板607顶端开设的定位销槽中， 通过设置定位销9，保证箱体1的安装位置准确性，从而提高箱体1的稳定性，箱盖一3另一端与箱体1顶端铰接，箱盖二4另一端与箱体1底端铰接，安装板2上开设有螺栓孔，通过设置螺栓孔，使安装板2可通过螺栓实现固定安装，从而方便对箱体1进行安装，箱盖二4外壁上设置有连接机构5，安装板2上设置有固定机构6，固定机构6包括转板601、螺纹杆602、L型卡板603、减震弹簧一604、移动槽605、限位杆606、支撑板607、减震弹簧二608，转板601固定安装在螺纹杆602一端，螺纹杆602与安装板2一侧开设的通螺纹螺纹连接，通过设置转板601，方便人员通过转板601转动螺纹杆602，从而使螺纹杆602带动L型卡板603移动，螺纹杆602另一端通过轴承二与L型卡板603一侧转动连接，限位杆606固定安装在L型卡板603一侧，限位杆606贯穿移动槽605内壁，通过设置限位杆606，对L型卡板603起到一个限位作用，防止L型卡板603发生转动，保证L型卡板603的正常使用，移动槽605开设在安装板2顶端开设的安装槽内壁上，减震弹簧一604固定安装在L型卡板603另一侧，支撑板607固定安装在减震弹簧二608顶端，减震弹簧二608底端固定安装在安装板2顶端开设的安装槽内壁底端，通过设置减震弹簧一604与减震弹簧二608，可以起到降震缓冲的作用，使箱体1在工作中产生的震动降低，L型卡板603卡接在底板8外壁上，且减震弹簧一604一端与底板9一端接触，通过转板601、螺纹杆602、L型卡板603、减震弹簧一604、移动槽605、限位杆606、支撑板607、减震弹簧二608的共同作用下，可以方便人员对箱体1整体进行固定， 提高箱体1在使用时的稳定性，保证箱体1内的齿轮正常运行，且通过设置减震弹簧一604与减震弹簧二608，可以起到降震缓冲的作用，使箱体1在工作中产生的震动降低，稳定性能更好，不易损坏，使用寿命延长；
连接机构5包括推板501、顶杆502、插杆503、套筒504、限位滑板505、复位弹簧506、卡板507、转盘508、固定板509、连接板一510、连接板二511、拉环512、板通槽513、卡槽514，固定板509通过轴承一转动套设在套筒504外壁上，固定板509固定安装在箱盖二4外壁上，转盘508固定套设在套筒504外壁上，拉环512固定安装在连接板一510一端，连接板一510固定安装在箱盖一3一端，连接板二511固定安装在箱二4外壁上，通过设置拉环512，使人员可通过拉环512拉动箱盖一3与箱盖二4，通过设置轴承一，使套筒504可实现固定转动，从而保证套筒504的正常使用，推板501固定安装在顶杆502一端，顶杆502贯穿套筒504底端，套筒504套接在插杆503外壁上，插杆503贯穿连接板二511与连接板一510，卡板507固定安装在插杆503另一端，且卡板507卡接在卡槽514中，卡槽514开设在连接板一510顶端，板通槽513开设在连接板一510上，通过设置卡槽514，使卡板507可卡接在卡槽514中，从而对箱盖一3与箱盖二4进行连接固定，限位滑板505固定装在插杆503外壁上，限位滑板505与套筒504内壁开设的限位滑槽滑动连接，顶杆502另一端固定安装在插杆503一端，复位弹簧506一端固定安装在插杆503，复位弹簧506另一端固定安装在套筒504内壁底端，且复位弹 簧506缠绕在顶杆502外壁上，通过推板501、顶杆502、插杆503、套筒504、限位滑板505、复位弹簧506、卡板507、转盘508、固定板509、连接板一510、连接板二511、拉环512、板通槽513、卡槽514的共同作用下，可以方便人员对箱盖一3与箱盖二4进行连接拆卸，且通过可以将箱盖一3与箱盖二4同时打开，可以增加人员在箱体1内的操作空间，从而方便人员对齿轮在箱体1中进行安装，提高人员操作时的舒适度，提高人员的工作效率与操作准确性，实用性强。
该便于安装的齿轮箱体在使用时，推动推板501，推板501带动顶杆502向上移动，顶杆502带动插杆503向上移动，插杆503拉伸复位弹簧506，插杆503带动卡板507向上移动，使卡板507脱离卡槽514，当卡板507完全脱离卡槽514时，转动转盘508，转盘508带动套筒504转动，套筒504通过限位滑板505带动插杆503转动，插杆503带动卡板507转动，使卡板507转动至与板通槽513平行时，松开推板501，插杆503在复位弹簧506的复位作用力下向下移动，插杆503带动卡板507通过板通槽513脱离连接板一510，这时可以将箱盖一3与箱盖二4同时打开，通过该机构方便人员对箱盖一3与箱盖二4进行连接拆卸，且通过可以将箱盖一3与箱盖二4同时打开，可以增加人员在箱体1内的操作空间，从而方便人员对齿轮在箱体1中进行安装，提高人员操作时的舒适度，提高人员的工作效率与操作准确性，实用性强；首先将底板8通过定位销9插接在支撑板607顶端开设的定位销槽中，然后转动转板601，转板601带动螺纹杆602转动，螺纹杆602带动L型卡板603向安装板2顶端开设的安装槽内 侧移动，使L型卡板602卡接在底板8外壁上，对底板8外壁进行挤压，通过设置该机构方便人员对箱体1整体进行固定，提高箱体1在使用时的稳定性，保证箱体1内的齿轮正常运行，且通过设置减震弹簧一604与减震弹簧二608，可以起到降震缓冲的作用，使箱体1在工作中产生的震动降低，稳定性能更好，不易损坏，使用寿命延长。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，包括箱体(1)、安装板(2)、箱盖一(3)、箱盖二(4)，其特征在于：所述箱盖二(4)外壁上设置有连接机构(5)，所述安装板(2)上设置有固定机构(6)；
    所述连接机构(5)包括推板(501)、顶杆(502)、插杆(503)、套筒(504)、限位滑板(505)、复位弹簧(506)、卡板(507)、转盘(508)、固定板(509)、连接板一(510)、连接板二(511)、拉环(512)、板通槽(513)、卡槽(514)，所述推板(501)固定安装在顶杆(502)一端，所述顶杆(502)贯穿套筒(504)底端，所述套筒(504)套接在插杆(503)外壁上，所述限位滑板(505)固定装在插杆(503)外壁上，所述限位滑板(505)与套筒(504)内壁开设的限位滑槽滑动连接，所述顶杆(502)另一端固定安装在插杆(503)一端，所述复位弹簧(506)一端固定安装在插杆(503)，所述复位弹簧(506)另一端固定安装在套筒(504)内壁底端，且所述复位弹簧(506)缠绕在顶杆(502)外壁上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，其特征在于：所述固定机构(6)包括转板(601)、螺纹杆(602)、L型卡板(603)、减震弹簧一(604)、移动槽(605)、限位杆(606)、支撑板(607)、减震弹簧二(608)，所述转板(601)固定安装在螺纹杆(602)一端，所述螺纹杆(602)与安装板(2)一侧开设的通螺纹螺纹连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，其特征在于：所述螺纹杆(602)另一端通过轴承二与L型卡板(603)一侧转动连接，所述限位杆(606)固定安装在L型卡板(603)一侧，所述 限位杆(606)贯穿移动槽(605)内壁。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，其特征在于：所述移动槽(605)开设在安装板(2)顶端开设的安装槽内壁上，所述减震弹簧一(604)固定安装在L型卡板(603)另一侧，所述支撑板(607)固定安装在减震弹簧二(608)顶端，所述减震弹簧二(608)底端固定安装在安装板(2)顶端开设的安装槽内壁底端。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，其特征在于：所述插杆(503)贯穿连接板二(511)与连接板一(510)，所述卡板(507)固定安装在插杆(503)另一端，且所述卡板(507)卡接在卡槽(514)中，所述卡槽(514)开设在连接板一(510)顶端，所述板通槽(513)开设在连接板一(510)上。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，其特征在于：所述固定板(509)通过轴承一转动套设在套筒(504)外壁上，所述固定板(509)固定安装在箱盖二(4)外壁上，所述转盘(508)固定套设在套筒(504)外壁上，所述拉环(512)固定安装在连接板一(510)一端，所述连接板一(510)固定安装在箱盖一(3)一端，所述连接板二(511)固定安装在箱二(4)外壁上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，其特征在于：所述箱体(1)底端固定安装有支撑柱(7)，所述支撑柱(7)底端固定安装有底板(8)，所述底板(8)底端固定安装有定位销(9)，所述定位销(9)插接在支撑板(607)顶端开设的定位销槽中。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，其特征在 于：所述L型卡板(603)卡接在底板(8)外壁上，且所述减震弹簧一(604)一端与底板(9)一端接触。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的齿轮箱体，其特征在于：所述箱盖一(3)另一端与箱体(1)顶端铰接，所述箱盖二(4)另一端与箱体(1)底端铰接，所述安装板(2)上开设有螺栓孔。
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CN117047675A (zh) * 2023-09-01 2023-11-14 南京儒一航空机械装备有限公司 一种用于拆除航空发动机齿轮箱组合件的顶具
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CN119308865A (zh) * 2024-10-22 2025-01-14 金隅日彰风机节能科技(河北)有限公司 一种便于拆装的离心风机

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