WO2022241793A1 - 小区接入控制方法、装置、设备及存储介质 - Google Patents
小区接入控制方法、装置、设备及存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/10—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a cell access control method, device, device, and storage medium.
- NTN Non-Terrestrial Network, non-terrestrial network
- 5G NR New Radio
- the signal transmission delay between the terminal equipment and the satellite in the NTN system is greatly increased.
- due to the large coverage of satellites for different terminal devices within the coverage of the same satellite, due to their different locations, there may be large differences in signal transmission delays between them and the satellite. Therefore, it is necessary to make some technical improvements to the cell access control in combination with the characteristics of the NTN system.
- Embodiments of the present application provide a cell access control method, device, equipment, and storage medium. Described technical scheme is as follows:
- a cell access control method is provided, the method is executed by a terminal device, and the method includes:
- the first information is used to determine whether at least two terminal types are allowed or prohibited from accessing a cell corresponding to the network device;
- Access or not access the cell according to the first information Access or not access the cell according to the first information.
- a cell access control method is provided, the method is executed by a network device, and the method includes:
- a device for cell access control comprising:
- a receiving module configured to receive first information from a network device, where the first information is used to determine whether at least two types of terminals are allowed or prohibited from accessing a cell corresponding to the network device;
- An access module configured to access or not access the cell according to the first information.
- a device for cell access control comprising:
- a sending module configured to send first information, where the first information is used to respectively determine whether at least two terminal types are allowed or prohibited from accessing the cell corresponding to the network device.
- a terminal device includes a transceiver and a processor
- the transceiver is configured to receive first information from a network device, where the first information is used to determine whether at least two types of terminals are allowed or prohibited from accessing a cell corresponding to the network device;
- the processor is configured to access or not access the cell according to the first information.
- a network device includes a transceiver
- the transceiver is configured to send first information, and the first information is used to respectively determine whether at least two terminal types are allowed or prohibited from accessing the cell corresponding to the network device.
- a computer-readable storage medium where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor, so as to implement the above cell access control method.
- a chip is provided, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is running, is used to implement the above cell access control method.
- a computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions, the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and a processor reads from the The computer-readable storage medium reads and executes the computer instructions, so as to implement the above cell access control method.
- the first information is provided to the terminal device through the network device, and the first information is used to determine whether at least two terminal types are allowed or prohibited from accessing the cell corresponding to the network device, and the terminal device accesses or does not access the network device according to the first information
- Corresponding cells so as to implement cell access control for different terminal types separately, can control the access of various terminals more flexibly, and make better use of network resources.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transparent forwarding satellite network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a regenerative and forwarding satellite network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 3 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of a preamble receiving window in an NTN system
- Fig. 4 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of overlapping receiving windows of preambles in an NTN system
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a cell access control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of allowing or prohibiting judgment based on cell access prohibition indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of permission or prohibition determination based on cell access prohibition indication information provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of allowing or prohibiting judgment based on random access resource configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of permission or prohibition decision based on random access resource configuration information provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of allowing or prohibiting judgment based on UAC configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of allowing or prohibiting judgment based on UAC configuration information provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a cell access control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a cell access control device provided in another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
- the evolution of the technology and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
- Satellite communication is not restricted by the user's region. For example, general land communication cannot cover areas such as oceans, mountains, deserts, etc. that cannot be equipped with communication equipment or are not covered by communication due to sparse population. For satellite communication, due to a Satellites can cover a large area of the ground, and satellites can orbit the earth, so theoretically every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communications. Secondly, satellite communication has great social value.
- Satellite communication can be covered at a lower cost in remote mountainous areas, poor and backward countries or regions, so that people in these regions can enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technology, which is conducive to narrowing the digital gap with developed regions and promoting development of these areas.
- the distance of satellite communication is long, and the cost of communication does not increase significantly with the increase of communication distance; finally, the stability of satellite communication is high, and it is not limited by natural disasters.
- LEO Low-Earth Orbit, Low Earth Orbit
- MEO Medium-Earth Orbit, Medium Earth Orbit
- GEO Global-Earth Orbit, Geosynchronous Orbit
- HEO High Elliptical Orbit, high elliptical orbit
- the altitude range of low-orbit satellites is 500km to 1500km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours.
- the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally less than 20ms.
- the maximum satellite visible time is 20 minutes.
- the signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is small, and the requirements for the transmission power of the user terminal equipment are not high.
- Satellites in geosynchronous orbit have an orbital altitude of 35786km and a period of 24 hours around the earth.
- the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250ms.
- satellites use multi-beams to cover the ground.
- a satellite can form dozens or even hundreds of beams to cover the ground; a satellite beam can cover tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter. ground area.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a satellite network architecture
- the communication satellites in the satellite network architecture are transparent payload satellites.
- the satellite network architecture includes: terminal equipment 10 , satellite 20 , NTN gateway 30 , access network equipment 40 and core network equipment 50 .
- Communication between the terminal device 10 and the access network device 40 can be performed through an air interface (such as a Uu interface).
- the access network device 40 can be deployed on the ground, and the uplink and downlink communication between the terminal device 10 and the access network device 40 can be relayed and transmitted through the satellite 20 and the NTN gateway 30 (usually located on the ground).
- the terminal device 10 sends the uplink signal to the satellite 20, and the satellite 20 forwards the above uplink signal to the NTN gateway 30, and then the NTN gateway 30 forwards the above uplink signal to the access network device 40, followed by the access
- the network device 40 sends the above-mentioned uplink signal to the core network device 50 .
- the downlink signal from the core network equipment 50 is sent to the access network equipment 40, and the access network equipment 40 sends the downlink signal to the NTN gateway 30, and the NTN gateway 30 forwards the above downlink signal to the satellite 20, and then the The satellite 20 forwards the above-mentioned downlink signal to the terminal device 10 .
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of another satellite network architecture.
- the communication satellites in the satellite network architecture are regenerative payload satellites.
- the satellite network architecture includes: a terminal device 10 , a satellite 20 , an NTN gateway 30 and a core network device 50 .
- the functions of the access network device 40 are integrated on the satellite 20 , that is, the satellite 20 has the functions of the access network device 40 .
- Communication between the terminal device 10 and the satellite 20 can be performed through an air interface (such as a Uu interface).
- the satellite 20 and the NTN gateway 30 (usually located on the ground) can communicate through SRI (Satellite Radio Interface, satellite wireless interface).
- the terminal device 10 sends the uplink signal to the satellite 20, and the satellite 20 forwards the above uplink signal to the NTN gateway 30, and then the NTN gateway 30 sends the above uplink signal to the core network device 50.
- the downlink signal from the core network device 50 is sent to the NTN gateway 30 , the NTN gateway 30 forwards the downlink signal to the satellite 20 , and then the satellite 20 forwards the downlink signal to the terminal device 10 .
- the access network device 40 is a device for providing wireless communication services for the terminal device 10 .
- a connection may be established between the access network device 40 and the terminal device 10, so as to perform communication through the connection, including signaling and data interaction.
- the number of access network devices 40 may be multiple, and two adjacent access network devices 40 may also communicate in a wired or wireless manner.
- the terminal device 10 can switch between different access network devices 40 , that is, establish connections with different access network devices 40 .
- the access network device 40 in the cellular communication network may be a base station.
- a base station is a device deployed in an access network to provide wireless communication functions for terminal equipment 10 .
- the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points and so on.
- the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in 5G NR systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB.
- the name "base station" may change as communication technology evolves.
- the above-mentioned devices that provide the wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 are collectively referred to as base stations or access network devices.
- the terminal device 10 involved in the embodiment of the present application may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user Equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), terminal device (terminal device) and so on.
- UE User Equipment
- MS Mobile Station
- terminal device terminal device
- the above-mentioned devices are collectively referred to as terminal devices.
- UE is used in some places to represent “terminal equipment”.
- the "network device” may be an access network device (such as a base station) or a satellite.
- the NTN network may include multiple satellites 20 .
- One satellite 20 may cover a certain ground area, and provide wireless communication services for the terminal devices 10 on the ground area.
- the satellite 20 can orbit the earth, and by arranging a plurality of satellites 20, communication coverage of different areas on the earth's surface can be achieved.
- the terms "network” and “system” are often used interchangeably, but those skilled in the art can understand their meanings.
- the technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application can be applied to LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution) systems, and can also be applied to 5G NR systems, and can also be applied to subsequent evolution systems of 5G NR systems or other communication systems. Not limited.
- the first action is to read the MIB (Master Information Block, Master Information Block).
- the MIB contains the following two parameters related to cell selection and reselection:
- cellBarred used to indicate whether the current cell is barred for all UEs. If the indication of cellBarred is barred (access prohibited), UEs in RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) idle state and RRC inactive state cannot camp on the cell.
- RRC Radio Resource Control, radio resource control
- intraFreqReselection used to indicate whether the UE is allowed to select or reselect to the second best cell on the current frequency if the current cell is the best cell on the current frequency and the UE is not allowed to camp.
- the UAC Unified Access Control
- access identity and access category are defined.
- the access identity represents the identity feature of the UE itself.
- standardized access identifiers in NR are 0-15, of which 3-10 are undefined parts.
- the access category represents the service attribute of the call initiated by the UE, where 0 to 7 are standardized access categories, 32 to 63 are operator-defined access categories, and others are undefined access categories.
- RAN Radio Access Network, wireless access network
- UE AS Access Stratum, access layer
- AS/NAS Access Class Barring, access level restriction
- UAC parameters are configured for each access category and for each PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network, public land mobile network).
- PLMN Public Land Mobile Network, public land mobile network.
- each UAC-BarringInfoSet contains the following parameters:
- uac-BarringFactor Indicates the probability that an access attempt is allowed to pass.
- uac-BarringTime used to determine the minimum time interval between the failure of an access attempt initiated by a certain access category and the initiation of the next access attempt by the same access category.
- Each access category is associated with a UAC-BarringInfoSet, a total of 64 access categories (access category 0 does not need to be configured). It can be configured for each PLMN, and each PLMN is associated with a UAC-BarringPerCatList. If not configured for each PLMN information, the above configuration is applicable to all PLMNs.
- the UE Based on the above UAC configuration parameters, the UE performs the UAC check process as follows:
- step S2 If the corresponding bit of the access identity in uac-BarringForAccessIdentity is set to 0, it means access is allowed; if the corresponding bit is set to 1, further judgment is required, and step S3 is executed;
- the NAS determines the access identifier, access category, and cause value.
- the NAS provides the access identifier and access category to the AS, and the AS is responsible for the ACB check. If it passes, the AS notifies the NAS, and the NAS provides the reason value to the AS. Based on the ACB check feedback of the AS, the NAS is responsible for stopping or allowing service transmission.
- RNAU RAN-based Notification Area Update, notification area update based on radio access network
- AS-triggered events including paging (paging) trigger, RNAU (RAN-based Notification Area Update, notification area update based on radio access network) trigger (interactive information between NAS and AS belongs to UE implementation behavior), where:
- Paging The access category is 0, not controlled by ABC.
- the reason value will be rewritten, NAS and AS interact, and NAS provides reason value information.
- RNAU The access category is 8, determined by the AS, the access identifier needs to be provided by the NAS to the AS, and how and when the interaction belongs to the implementation.
- the cause value AS is determined to be rna-Update.
- the signal propagation delay between UE and satellite in NTN is greatly increased.
- the maximum difference in signal transmission delay between different UEs and base stations in an NTN cell is 10.3ms.
- RACH Random Access Channel, Random Access Channel
- the length of the preamble reception window on the base station side should be extended to 2*(maximum one-way delay - minimum one-way delay), as shown in Figure 3.
- the base station After receiving the preamble, the base station needs to know in which RO (RACH Occasion, random access channel opportunity) the UE sent the preamble, so as to determine the initial TA (Timing Advance, timing advance) of the UE.
- RO Random Access Channel opportunity
- TA Timing Advance, timing advance
- the base station receives the preamble in the overlapping area of multiple preamble reception windows, and cannot know which RO the UE sent the preamble in, and cannot determine the preamble.
- UE's TA In NTN, due to the need to introduce a longer preamble receiving window, as shown in Figure 4, if the time interval between adjacent ROs in the time domain is smaller than the window length of the preamble receiving window, there will be ROs located at different times The preamble reception windows corresponding to the ROs overlap in the time domain. In this way, the base station receives the preamble in the overlapping area of multiple preamble reception windows, and cannot know which RO the UE sent the preamble in, and
- the UE can estimate the TA by itself and use the estimated TA to send the preamble, because the UE has adjusted its own TA before sending the preamble.
- Uplink timing so for a UE with TA pre-compensation capability, the network does not actually need to use the above-mentioned extended RACH receiving window for preamble reception. Therefore, for terminal equipment with TA pre-compensation capability, since there is no need to use the extended RACH receiving window for preamble reception, there is no restriction on the time interval between adjacent ROs, thereby improving the RACH capacity to a certain extent .
- FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a cell access control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. This method can be applied to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 . The method may include the following steps (510-520):
- Step 510 the network device sends first information, and the first information is used to respectively determine whether at least two types of terminals are allowed or prohibited from accessing cells corresponding to the network device.
- the terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
- Step 520 the terminal device accesses or does not access the cell corresponding to the network device according to the first information.
- the at least two terminal types include a first terminal type and a second terminal type
- the first terminal type and the second terminal type are two different terminal types
- the first information is used to determine whether the cell corresponding to the network device is allowed or prohibited
- the access of the first terminal type is also used to determine whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows or prohibits the access of the second terminal type.
- the terminal device may determine that the cell corresponding to the network device allows or prohibits the terminal device from accessing according to the first information and the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs.
- the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access, then access the cell corresponding to the network device at an appropriate time; if the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing, Then the cell corresponding to the network device will not be accessed.
- the terminal type is determined based on the capabilities of the terminal devices, that is, the types of terminal devices can be classified according to the different capabilities of different terminal devices.
- the terminal type is determined based on at least one of the following capabilities: TA pre-compensation capability and positioning capability.
- the TA pre-compensation capability refers to the capability of the terminal device to perform TA pre-compensation by itself using the positioning capability combined with satellite ephemeris information and/or public TA information broadcasted by system information.
- the terminal device can estimate the TA corresponding to the service link (service link) between itself and the satellite, and combine the information such as the common TA (common TA) broadcast by the network to obtain the first One TA, and use the first TA to perform TA compensation and send msg1, where msg1 is a message for sending a preamble during the random access process.
- the positioning capability refers to the capability of the terminal device to obtain its own location information, such as GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System, Global Navigation Satellite System) capability.
- GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System, Global Navigation Satellite System
- the at least two terminal types include a first terminal type and a second terminal type.
- the first terminal type has the TA pre-compensation capability
- the second terminal type does not have the TA pre-compensation capability.
- the first terminal type has the positioning capability
- the second terminal type does not have the positioning capability.
- the first terminal type has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capability
- the second terminal type does not have the TA pre-compensation capability and/or the positioning capability.
- the first information includes one of the following: cell access prohibition indication information, random access resource configuration information, and UAC configuration information.
- cell access prohibition indication information for an introduction to the above information, please refer to the following examples.
- the first information is carried in system information (system information).
- system information system information
- the network device sends system information, where the system information includes the first information; correspondingly, the terminal device receives system information from the network device, where the system information includes the first information.
- the network device broadcasts system information, where the system information includes the first information.
- the first information is entirely in one MIB.
- the cell access barring indication information in the MIB can be reused for a certain type of terminal (specifically reuse Which terminal type can be specified by the protocol or newly added configuration), and the newly added cell access barring indication information in the MIB is applicable to other terminal types.
- the original cell access barring indication information in the MIB can be reused for the first terminal type, that is, to determine the network device based on the original cell access barring indication information in the MIB
- the corresponding cell allows or prohibits the terminal equipment corresponding to the first terminal type to access, and adds a cell access prohibition indication information in the MIB (for example, the remaining 1 bit reserved field in the MIB is used for the newly added cell access prohibition indication Information) is used for the second terminal type, that is, based on the newly added cell access barring indication information in the MIB, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device allows or prohibits the terminal device corresponding to the second terminal type from accessing.
- a cell access prohibition indication information in the MIB for example, the remaining 1 bit reserved field in the MIB is used for the newly added cell access prohibition indication Information
- the original cell access barring indication information in the MIB can be reused for the second terminal type, that is, based on the cell access barring indication information in the MIB, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device allows or prohibits the terminal device corresponding to the second terminal type from accessing.
- add a cell access barring indication information in the MIB for example, the remaining 1 bit reserved field in the MIB is used for the newly added cell access barring indication information
- the cell access prohibition indication information determines whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows or prohibits the terminal device corresponding to the first terminal type from accessing.
- the first information is entirely in a SIB (System Information Block, system information block).
- SIB System Information Block, system information block
- the SIB may be SIB 1, SIB 2, or other SIBs, which is not limited in this application.
- use unused bits in the SIB to indicate cell access barring indication information corresponding to at least two terminal types (for example, including the first terminal type and the second terminal type).
- the first information is dispersed in one MIB and at least one SIB, or the first information is dispersed in multiple SIBs.
- the SIB may be SIB 1, SIB 2, or other SIBs, which is not limited in this application.
- the cell access barring indication information in the MIB can be reused for a certain type of terminal (specifically reuse Which terminal type can be specified by the protocol or newly added configuration), and in addition, the newly added cell access barring indication information in the SIB is applicable to other terminal types.
- the cell access barring indication information in the MIB can be reused for the first terminal type, that is, the cell access barring indication information in the MIB is used to determine the corresponding The cell allows or prohibits the terminal equipment corresponding to the first terminal type to access, and the newly added cell access prohibition indication information in the SIB (such as SIB 1, SIB 2 or other SIBs) is used by the second terminal type, that is, based on the SIB in the The cell access barring indication information determines whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows or prohibits the terminal device corresponding to the second terminal type from accessing.
- SIB such as SIB 1, SIB 2 or other SIBs
- the cell access barring indication information in the MIB can be reused for the second terminal type, that is, based on the cell access barring indication information in the MIB, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device allows or prohibits the terminal device corresponding to the second terminal type from accessing , the newly added cell access barring indication information in SIB (such as SIB 1, SIB 2 or other SIBs) is used for the first terminal type, that is, based on the cell access barring indication information in the SIB, it is determined whether the cell corresponding to the network device is allowed or not Terminal devices corresponding to the first terminal type are prohibited from accessing.
- SIB such as SIB 1, SIB 2 or other SIBs
- This application provides the first information to the terminal device through the network device, and the first information is used to determine whether at least two terminal types are allowed or prohibited from accessing the cell corresponding to the network device, and the terminal device accesses or does not access according to the first information
- the network device corresponds to the cell, so as to realize the cell access control for different terminal types, which can more flexibly control the access of various terminals and make better use of network resources.
- the first information includes cell access prohibition indication information, and the cell access prohibition indication information is used to indicate that access is allowed or prohibited.
- the cell access barring indication information may be cellBarred information, and the cellBarred information is used to indicate that the network device is allowed or prohibited to camp in a cell corresponding to the network device.
- the cell access barring indication information corresponding to the target terminal type is In the case of the first indication information, it indicates that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the target terminal type (that is, the terminal device belonging to the target terminal type) to access, such as indicating that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the target terminal type (that is, the terminal device belonging to the target terminal type or, when the cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the target terminal type is the second indication information, instruct the cell corresponding to the network device to prohibit the target terminal type (that is, the terminal device belonging to the target terminal type) from accessing , such as indicating that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the target terminal type (that is, the terminal device belonging to the target terminal type) from camping.
- the first indication information is different from the second indication information, for example, the first indication information is 0 and the second indication information is 1, or the first indication information is 1 and the second
- the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows or prohibits the terminal device according to the cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the terminal type to which it belongs. access. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, if the cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs included in the first information indicates that access is allowed, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access (such as camping); or, if the cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the terminal type of the terminal device included in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing (if resident).
- the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access (such as camping on), and if the terminal device belongs to the second terminal type, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing (such as camping on).
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has positioning capability, or the terminal device has TA pre-compensation capability and positioning capability), if the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the first terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is allowed, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access (such as camping); or, If the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the first terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, and the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is allowed, then the terminal The device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access (such as camping); or, if the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the first terminal type included in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, and the first information contains The included cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the second terminal type indicates that access is prohibited, and the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network
- the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capability)
- the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access (such as camping); or, if the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the first terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, and the first information contains If the cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the second terminal type indicates that access is prohibited, then the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing (for example, camping on).
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type, if the cell corresponding to the network device allows the first terminal type to access, the terminal device uses random access resources configured for the first terminal type to perform random access; Alternatively, if the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the access of the first terminal type and allows the access of the second terminal type, the terminal device uses the random access resources configured for the second terminal type to perform random access.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the second terminal type (for example, the terminal device does not have the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device does not have the positioning capability, or the terminal device does not have the TA pre-compensation capability and/or the positioning capability ), if the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is allowed, then the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access (such as camping); or, if The cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, and the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing (for example, camping on).
- the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access (such as camping); or, if The cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, and the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from access
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the second terminal type, if the cell corresponding to the network device allows the second terminal type to access, the terminal device performs random access using random access resources configured for the second terminal type.
- the terminal device determines whether to allow selection or reselection of the network device according to the same-frequency reselection indication information corresponding to the terminal type to which it belongs. Another intra-frequency cell of the corresponding cell performs access.
- the cells with the same frequency refer to cells with the same frequency.
- the intra-frequency reselection instruction information may be intraFreqReselection, which is used to indicate whether the terminal device is allowed to select or reselect if the current cell is the best cell of the current frequency and the terminal device is not allowed to camp. Go to the next best cell on the current frequency.
- the first information further includes intra-frequency reselection indication information corresponding to at least two types of terminals.
- intra-frequency reselection indication information corresponding to at least two types of terminals.
- the first terminal type and the second terminal type in addition to including the cell access barring indication information corresponding to the first terminal type and the cell access barring indication information corresponding to the second terminal type in the first information , further including intra-frequency reselection indication information corresponding to the first terminal type and intra-frequency reselection indication information corresponding to the second terminal type.
- This application configures corresponding cell access prohibition indication information for different terminal types respectively, and indicates permission or prohibition of access through the cell access prohibition indication information, and realizes cell access control for different terminal types respectively.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capability), the terminal The device first determines whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access based on the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the first terminal type.
- the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capability).
- the terminal device Further, if it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the first terminal type from accessing, the terminal device Further, based on the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the second terminal type, it is determined whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access, and through two-step judgment, it is ensured that the terminal device uses the TA pre-compensation capability to access the network to the greatest extent. In order to ensure the RACH capacity, and when the network is congested, it can also be accessed without using the TA pre-compensation capability, which increases the chance of successful access, thereby improving the access success rate.
- the first information includes random access resource configuration information, and the random access resource configuration information is used to indicate that access is permitted or prohibited.
- the first information includes the random access terminal type corresponding to the target terminal type In the case of entering the resource configuration information, instruct the cell corresponding to the network device to allow the target terminal type to access; or, in the case that the first information does not contain the random access resource configuration information corresponding to the target terminal type, instruct the network device to The cell prohibits the access of the target terminal type.
- the terminal device determines the cell corresponding to the network device according to whether the first information contains random access resource configuration information corresponding to the terminal type to which it belongs. Allow or prohibit the terminal device from accessing. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, if the first information includes random access resource configuration information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access; or, if the first information If the information does not include random access resource configuration information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access, and if the terminal device belongs to the second terminal type, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capability), if the first information includes random access resource configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access; or, if the first information does not include the first terminal type of random access resource configuration information, and the first information includes random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access; or, if the first The random access resource configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type not included in the information, and the random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type not included in the first information, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal Device access.
- the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal Device access.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capability), if the first The information includes random access resource configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type, and/or the first information includes random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, then the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device access; or, if the first information does not include random access resource configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type, and the first information does not include random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, the terminal device determines that the network The cell corresponding to the device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device determines that the network The cell corresponding to the device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type, if the cell corresponding to the network device allows the first terminal type to access, the terminal device performs random access using random access resources configured for the first terminal type; Alternatively, if the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the access of the first terminal type and allows the access of the second terminal type, the terminal device uses the random access resources configured for the second terminal type to perform random access.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the second terminal type (for example, the terminal device does not have the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device does not have the positioning capability, or the terminal device does not have the TA pre-compensation capability and/or the positioning capability ), if the first information contains random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access; or, if the first information does not contain the second terminal type The terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing the corresponding random access resource configuration information.
- the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access; or, if the first information does not contain the second terminal type The terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing the corresponding random access resource configuration information.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the second terminal type, if the cell corresponding to the network device allows the second terminal type to access, the terminal device performs random access using random access resources configured for the second terminal type.
- This application configures or does not configure corresponding random access resource configuration information for different terminal types, and indicates whether access is allowed or prohibited through the random access resource configuration information, so as to implement cell access for different terminal types respectively. into control.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capability), the terminal The device first determines whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access based on whether the first information contains random access resource configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type, and further, if it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the first terminal type access, the terminal device further determines whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access based on whether the first information contains the random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, and through two-step judgment, the maximum Ensure that terminal devices use the TA pre-compensation capability to access the network to ensure RACH capacity, and when the network is congested, they can also access without using the TA pre-compensation capability, which increases the chance of successful access and thus improves the access success rate.
- the terminal device belongs to the first
- the first information includes UAC configuration information for performing a UAC check to determine whether to allow or deny access.
- UAC configuration information for performing a UAC check to determine whether to allow or deny access.
- the UAC configuration information includes at least one of the following: UAC-BarringInfoSetIndex corresponding to each access category, uac-BarringFactor corresponding to each access category, uac-BarringTime corresponding to each access category, The uac-BarringForAccessIdentity corresponding to the category.
- UAC-BarringInfoSetIndex corresponding to each access category
- uac-BarringFactor corresponding to each access category
- uac-BarringTime corresponding to each access category
- the uac-BarringForAccessIdentity corresponding to the category.
- the UAC check is performed based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the target terminal type If it passes, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the target terminal type to access; or, if the UAC check fails based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the target terminal type, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the target terminal type from accessing. enter.
- the terminal device when the first information includes UAC configuration information, performs a UAC check according to the UAC configuration information corresponding to the terminal type to which it belongs, and determines whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows or prohibits the UAC based on the UAC check result.
- Terminal equipment access. For example, as shown in Figure 10, the terminal device performs a UAC check based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to its own terminal type contained in the first information; if the UAC check passes, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access, or, if the UAC check fails, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device UAC configuration information executes UAC check, and determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access if the UAC check passes, and determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing if the UAC check fails; If the terminal device belongs to the second terminal type, the terminal device performs a UAC check based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, and determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access if the UAC check passes. If it passes, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capabilities), if the UAC check is passed based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type included in the first information, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access; or, if based on the first information contained in the If the UAC configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type of the device fails to perform the UAC check, and based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal to pass the UAC check.
- the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capabilities)
- the terminal device
- the terminal device access; or, if the UAC check based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type included in the first information fails, and the UAC check based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type included in the first information fails. If it passes, the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capability), if based on the first If the UAC configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type included in the information passes the UAC check, and/or based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type included in the first information, the terminal device determines that the network device corresponds to the UAC check.
- the terminal device determines that the network device corresponds to the UAC check.
- the terminal device determines that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type, if the cell corresponding to the network device allows the first terminal type to access, the terminal device uses random access resources configured for the first terminal type to perform random access; Alternatively, if the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the access of the first terminal type and allows the access of the second terminal type, the terminal device uses the random access resources configured for the second terminal type to perform random access.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the second terminal type (for example, the terminal device does not have the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device does not have the positioning capability, or the terminal device does not have the TA pre-compensation capability and/or the positioning capability ), the terminal device performs a UAC check based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information, and if the UAC check passes, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access, and if the UAC check fails, it is determined that the network The cell corresponding to the device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device performs a UAC check based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information, and if the UAC check passes, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access, and if the UAC check fails, it is determined that the network The cell corresponding to the device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the second terminal type, if the cell corresponding to the network device allows the second terminal type to access, the terminal device performs random access using random access resources configured for the second terminal type.
- This application configures corresponding UAC configuration information for different terminal types, and performs UAC check based on the UAC configuration information to determine whether access is allowed or prohibited, and realizes cell access control for different terminal types respectively.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type (for example, the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability, or the terminal device has the positioning capability, or the terminal device has the TA pre-compensation capability and the positioning capability), the terminal The device first determines whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type. Further, if it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the first terminal type from accessing, the terminal device is further based on the first terminal type. The UAC configuration information corresponding to the terminal type is used to determine whether the cell corresponding to the network device allows the terminal device to access.
- the terminal device uses the TA pre-compensation capability to access the network to ensure the RACH capacity, and
- the network is congested, it is also possible to perform access without using the TA pre-compensation capability, which increases the chance of successful access and thus improves the success rate of access.
- the technical solution of the present application is introduced and described only from the perspective of interaction between the terminal device and the network device.
- the steps performed by the relevant terminal equipment can be individually implemented as a cell access control method on the terminal equipment side, and the steps performed by the relevant network equipment can be independently implemented as a cell access control method on the network equipment side.
- FIG. 12 shows a block diagram of a cell access control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the device has the function of realizing the above method example, and the function may be realized by hardware, or may be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the apparatus may be the terminal device described above, or may be set in the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 12 , the apparatus 1200 may include: a receiving module 1210 and an accessing module 1220 .
- the receiving module 1210 is configured to receive first information from a network device, where the first information is used to respectively determine whether at least two terminal types are allowed or prohibited from accessing a cell corresponding to the network device.
- the access module 1220 is configured to access or not access the cell according to the first information.
- the first information includes cell access prohibition indication information, and the cell access prohibition indication information is used to indicate that access is allowed or prohibited.
- the apparatus 1200 further includes: a determining module 1230 .
- the determining module 1230 is configured to determine that the cell allows the Terminal device access; or, if the cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs included in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, then determine that the cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing .
- the determining module 1230 is configured to, if the cell access barring indication information corresponding to the first terminal type included in the first information indicates allow access, and/or, the cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is allowed, then determine that the cell allows the terminal device to access; or, if the The cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the first terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, and the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is prohibited If it is not entered, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the network device prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the first information includes random access resource configuration information, and the random access resource configuration information is used to indicate that access is allowed or prohibited.
- the apparatus 1200 further includes: a determining module 1230 .
- the determining module 1230 is configured to determine that the cell allows the terminal device to access if the first information includes random access resource configuration information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs; Alternatively, if the first information does not include random access resource configuration information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs, it is determined that the cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the determining module 1230 is configured to, if the first information includes random access resource configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type, and /or, if the first information includes random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, it is determined that the cell allows the terminal device to access; or, if the first information does not include the The random access resource configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type, and the first information does not include the random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, determining that the cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the first information includes UAC configuration information for performing a UAC check to determine whether access is allowed or prohibited.
- the apparatus 1200 further includes: a determining module 1230 .
- the determining module 1230 is configured to perform a UAC check based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs included in the first information; if the UAC check passes, determine that the cell allows the The terminal device accesses, or, if the UAC check fails, it is determined that the cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the determining module 1230 is configured to execute based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type contained in the first information
- the UAC check is passed, and/or, based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information, the UAC check is passed, then it is determined that the cell allows the terminal device to access; or, if based on the The UAC configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type contained in the first information fails to perform the UAC check, and the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information fails to perform the UAC check, then determine The cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal type is determined based on at least one of the following capabilities: TA pre-compensation capability and positioning capability.
- the at least two terminal types include a first terminal type and a second terminal type; wherein, the first terminal type has TA pre-compensation capability, and the second terminal type does not have TA pre-compensation capability. compensation capability; or, the first terminal type has positioning capability, and the second terminal type does not have positioning capability; or, the first terminal type has TA pre-compensation capability and positioning capability, and the second terminal type Type does not have TA pre-compensation capability and/or positioning capability.
- the apparatus 1200 further includes: a determination module 1230 .
- the determining module 1230 is further configured to determine whether to allow selection or reselection according to the same-frequency reselection indication information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs when it is determined that the cell is prohibited from accessing the terminal device Another intra-frequency cell of the cell corresponding to the network device performs access.
- the receiving module 1210 is configured to receive system information from the network device, where the system information includes the first information.
- the first information is completely in one MIB; or, the first information is completely in one SIB; or, the first information is dispersed in one MIB and at least one SIB; or, all The first information is dispersed in multiple SIBs.
- FIG. 13 shows a block diagram of a cell access control apparatus provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- the device has the function of realizing the above method example, and the function may be realized by hardware, or may be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the apparatus may be the network device described above, or may be set in the network device. As shown in FIG. 13 , the apparatus 1300 may include: a sending module 1310 .
- the sending module 1310 is configured to send first information, where the first information is used to respectively determine whether at least two terminal types are allowed or prohibited from accessing the cell corresponding to the network device.
- the first information includes cell access prohibition indication information, and the cell access prohibition indication information is used to indicate that access is allowed or prohibited.
- the terminal device determines that the cell allows the terminal device to access or, if the cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs included in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, then the terminal device determines that the cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type, if the cell access barring indication information corresponding to the first terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is allowed, and/or, The cell access prohibition information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is allowed, then the terminal device determines that the cell allows the terminal device to access; or, if the first information The cell access prohibition indication information corresponding to the first terminal type contained in the information indicates that access is prohibited, and the cell access prohibition information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information indicates that access is prohibited, then the The terminal device determines that the cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the first information includes random access resource configuration information, and the random access resource configuration information is used to indicate that access is allowed or prohibited.
- the terminal device determines that the cell allows the terminal device to access; or, if the If the first information does not include random access resource configuration information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs, the terminal device determines that the cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type, if the first information includes random access resource configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type, and/or, the first information contains random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, the terminal device determines that the cell allows the terminal device to access; or, if the first terminal type not included in the first information corresponding random access resource configuration information, and the first information does not include the random access resource configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type, then the terminal device determines that the cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the first information includes UAC configuration information for performing a UAC check to determine whether access is allowed or prohibited.
- the terminal device performs a UAC check based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the terminal type to which the terminal device belongs included in the first information; if the UAC check passes, the terminal device determines that the cell allows the The terminal device accesses, or, if the UAC check fails, the terminal device determines that the cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the first terminal type, if the UAC check is passed based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type contained in the first information, and/or, based on the If the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type contained in the first information passes the UAC check, the terminal device determines that the cell allows the terminal device to access; or, if based on the information contained in the first information The UAC configuration information corresponding to the first terminal type fails the UAC check, and based on the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type included in the first information, the UAC configuration information corresponding to the second terminal type fails the UAC check, then the terminal device determines that the The cell prohibits the terminal device from accessing.
- the terminal type is determined based on at least one of the following capabilities: TA pre-compensation capability and positioning capability.
- the at least two terminal types include a first terminal type and a second terminal type; wherein, the first terminal type has TA pre-compensation capability, and the second terminal type does not have TA pre-compensation capability. compensation capability; or, the first terminal type has positioning capability, and the second terminal type does not have positioning capability; or, the first terminal type has TA pre-compensation capability and positioning capability, and the second terminal type Type does not have TA pre-compensation capability and/or positioning capability.
- the terminal device determines whether to It is allowed to select or reselect another intra-frequency cell of the cell corresponding to the network device for access.
- the sending module 1310 is configured to send system information, where the system information includes the first information.
- the first information is completely in one MIB; or, the first information is completely in one SIB; or, the first information is dispersed in one MIB and at least one SIB; or, all The first information is dispersed in multiple SIBs.
- the device provided by the above embodiment realizes its functions, it only uses the division of the above-mentioned functional modules as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to actual needs. That is, the content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
- FIG. 14 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 140 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device may be used to implement the above cell access control method.
- the terminal device 140 may include: a processor 141 , a receiver 142 , a transmitter 143 , a memory 144 and a bus 145 .
- the processor 141 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 141 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
- the receiver 142 and the transmitter 143 can be realized as a transceiver 146, and the transceiver 146 can be a communication chip.
- the memory 144 is connected to the processor 141 through the bus 145 .
- the memory 144 may be used to store a computer program, and the processor 141 is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement various steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
- memory 144 can be realized by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or their combination, and volatile or nonvolatile storage device includes but not limited to: RAM (Random-Access Memory, random access memory) And ROM (Read-Only Memory, read-only memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, erasable programmable read-only memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory memory), flash memory or other solid-state storage technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM), DVD (Digital Video Disc, high-density digital video disc) or other optical storage, tape cartridges, tapes, disks storage or other magnetic storage devices. in:
- the transceiver 146 is configured to receive first information from a network device, where the first information is used to respectively determine whether at least two terminal types are allowed or prohibited from accessing a cell corresponding to the network device.
- the processor 141 is configured to access or not access the cell according to the first information.
- FIG. 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device 150 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the network device may be used to implement the above cell access control method.
- the network device 150 may include: a processor 151 , a receiver 152 , a transmitter 153 , a memory 154 and a bus 155 .
- the processor 151 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 151 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
- the receiver 152 and the transmitter 153 can be realized as a transceiver 156, and the transceiver 156 can be a communication chip.
- the memory 154 is connected to the processor 151 through the bus 155 .
- the memory 154 may be used to store a computer program, and the processor 151 is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement various steps performed by the network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
- memory 154 can be realized by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or their combination, and volatile or nonvolatile storage device includes but not limited to: RAM (Random-Access Memory, random access memory) And ROM (Read-Only Memory, read-only memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, erasable programmable read-only memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory memory), flash memory or other solid-state storage technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM), DVD (Digital Video Disc, high-density digital video disc) or other optical storage, tape cartridges, tapes, disks storage or other magnetic storage devices. in:
- the transceiver 156 is configured to send first information, and the first information is used to respectively determine whether at least two terminal types are allowed or prohibited from accessing the cell corresponding to the network device.
- An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a terminal device, so as to realize the above-mentioned cell access control on the terminal device side method.
- An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a network device, so as to realize the above-mentioned cell access control on the network device side method.
- the computer-readable storage medium may include: ROM (Read-Only Memory, read-only memory), RAM (Random-Access Memory, random access memory), SSD (Solid State Drives, solid state drive) or an optical disc, etc.
- the random access memory may include ReRAM (Resistance Random Access Memory, resistive random access memory) and DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory, dynamic random access memory).
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on the terminal device, it is used to implement the above cell access control method on the terminal device side.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on the network device, it is used to implement the above cell access control method on the network device side.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product or computer program, the computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions, the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the processor of the terminal device reads from the computer The readable storage medium reads and executes the computer instructions, so as to implement the above cell access control method on the terminal device side.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product or computer program, the computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions, the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the processor of the network device reads from the computer The readable storage medium reads and executes the computer instructions, so as to implement the above cell access control method on the network device side.
- the "indication" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct indication, may also be an indirect indication, and may also mean that there is an association relationship.
- a indicates B which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.
- the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or that there is an association between the two, or that it indicates and is indicated, configuration and is configuration etc.
- the "plurality” mentioned herein means two or more.
- “And/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently.
- the character “/” generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or” relationship.
- the numbering of the steps described herein only exemplarily shows a possible sequence of execution among the steps.
- the above-mentioned steps may not be executed according to the order of the numbers, such as two different numbers
- the steps are executed at the same time, or two steps with different numbers are executed in the reverse order as shown in the illustration, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or any combination thereof.
- the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium.
- Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
- a storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (37)
- 一种小区接入控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法由终端设备执行,所述方法包括:接收来自网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息用于分别确定至少两种终端类型允许或禁止接入所述网络设备对应的小区;根据所述第一信息接入或不接入所述小区。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括小区接入禁止指示信息,所述小区接入禁止指示信息用于指示允许接入或禁止接入。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收来自网络设备的第一信息之后,所述方法还包括:若所述第一信息中包含的所述终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示允许接入,则确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入;或者,若所述第一信息中包含的所述终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示禁止接入,则确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备属于第一终端类型,所述接收来自网络设备的第一信息之后,所述方法还包括:若所述第一信息中包含的所述第一终端类型对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示允许接入,和/或,所述第一信息中包含的第二终端类型对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示允许接入,则确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入;或者,若所述第一信息中包含的所述第一终端类型对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示禁止接入,且所述第一信息中包含的第二终端类型对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示禁止接入,则确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括随机接入资源配置信息,所述随机接入资源配置信息用于指示允许接入或禁止接入。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收来自网络设备的第一信息之后,所述方法还包括:若所述第一信息中包含所述终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的随机接入资源配置信息,则确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入;或者,若所述第一信息中不包含所述终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的随机接入资源配置信息,则确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备属于第一终端类型,所述接收来自网络设备的第一信息之后,所述方法还包括:若所述第一信息中包含所述第一终端类型对应的随机接入资源配置信息,和/或,所述第一信息中包含第二终端类型对应的随机接入资源配置信息,则确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入;或者,若所述第一信息中不包含的所述第一终端类型对应的随机接入资源配置信息,且所述第一信息中不包含第二终端类型对应的随机接入资源配置信息,则确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括统一接入控制UAC配置信息,所述UAC配置信息用于所述终端设备执行UAC检查以确定允许接入或禁止接入。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收来自网络设备的第一信息之后,所述方法还包括:基于所述第一信息中包含的所述终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的UAC配置信息,执行UAC检查;若UAC检查通过则确定所述网络设备对应的小区允许所述终端设备接入,或者,若UAC检查未通过则确定所述网络设备对应的小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备属于第一终端类型,所述接收来自网络设备的第一信息之后,所述方法还包括:若基于所述第一信息中包含的所述第一终端类型对应的UAC配置信息执行UAC检查通过,和/或,基于所述第一信息中包含的第二终端类型对应的UAC配置信息执行UAC检查通过,则确定所述小区允许 所述终端设备接入;或者,若基于所述第一信息中包含的所述第一终端类型对应的UAC配置信息执行UAC检查未通过,且基于所述第一信息中包含的第二终端类型对应的UAC配置信息执行UAC检查未通过,则确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端类型基于以下至少一项能力确定:定时提前TA预补偿能力、定位能力。
- 根据权利要求4、7或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两种终端类型包括所述第一终端类型和所述第二终端类型;其中,所述第一终端类型具有TA预补偿能力,且所述第二终端类型不具有TA预补偿能力;或者,所述第一终端类型具有定位能力,且所述第二终端类型不具有定位能力;或者,所述第一终端类型具有TA预补偿能力和定位能力,且所述第二终端类型不具有TA预补偿能力和/或定位能力。
- 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收来自网络设备的第一信息之后,所述方法还包括:在确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入的情况下,根据所述终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的同频重选指示信息,确定是否允许选择或重选所述网络设备对应的小区的另一同频小区进行接入。
- 根据权利要求1至13任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收来自网络设备的第一信息,包括:接收来自所述网络设备的系统信息,所述系统信息中包括所述第一信息。
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息完整地在一个主信息块MIB中;或者,所述第一信息完整地在一个系统信息块SIB中;或者,所述第一信息分散在一个MIB和至少一个SIB中;或者,所述第一信息分散在多个SIB中。
- 一种小区接入控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法由网络设备执行,所述方法包括:发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于分别确定至少两种终端类型允许或禁止接入所述网络设备对应的小区。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括小区接入禁止指示信息,所述小区接入禁止指示信息用于指示允许接入或禁止接入。
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述第一信息中包含的终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示允许接入,则所述终端设备确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入;或者,若所述第一信息中包含的终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示禁止接入,则所述终端设备确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,终端设备属于第一终端类型;若所述第一信息中包含的所述第一终端类型对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示允许接入,和/或,所述第一信息中包含的第二终端类型对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示允许接入,则所述终端设备确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入;或者,若所述第一信息中包含的所述第一终端类型对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示禁止接入,且所述第一信息中包含的第二终端类型对应的小区接入禁止指示信息指示禁止接入,则所述终端设备确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括随机接入资源配置信息,所述随机接入资源配置信息用于指示允许接入或禁止接入。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述第一信息中包含终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的随机接入资源配置信息,则所述终端设备确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入;或者,若所述第一信息中不包含终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的随机接入资源配置信息,则所述终端设备确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,终端设备属于第一终端类型;若所述第一信息中包含所述第一终端类型对应的随机接入资源配置信息,和/或,所述第一信息中包含第二终端类型对应的随机接入资源配置信息,则所述终端设备确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入;或者,若所述第一信息中不包含的所述第一终端类型对应的随机接入资源配置信息,且所述第一信息中不包含第二终端类型对应的随机接入资源配置信息,则所述终端设备确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括统一接入控制UAC配置信息,所述UAC配置信息用于执行UAC检查以确定允许接入或禁止接入。
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,终端设备基于所述第一信息中包含的所述终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的UAC配置信息,执行UAC检查;若UAC检查通过则所述终端设备确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入,或者,若UAC检查未通过则所述终端设备确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,终端设备属于第一终端类型;若基于所述第一信息中包含的所述第一终端类型对应的UAC配置信息执行UAC检查通过,和/或,基于所述第一信息中包含的第二终端类型对应的UAC配置信息执行UAC检查通过,则所述终端设备确定所述小区允许所述终端设备接入;或者,若基于所述第一信息中包含的所述第一终端类型对应的UAC配置信息执行UAC检查未通过,且基于所述第一信息中包含的第二终端类型对应的UAC配置信息执行UAC检查未通过,则所述终端设备确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入。
- 根据权利要求16至25任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端类型基于以下至少一项能力确定:定时提前TA预补偿能力、定位能力。
- 根据权利要求19、22或25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两种终端类型包括所述第一终端类型和所述第二终端类型;其中,所述第一终端类型具有TA预补偿能力,且所述第二终端类型不具有TA预补偿能力;或者,所述第一终端类型具有定位能力,且所述第二终端类型不具有定位能力;或者,所述第一终端类型具有TA预补偿能力和定位能力,且所述第二终端类型不具有TA预补偿能力和/或定位能力。
- 根据权利要求16至27任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,终端设备在确定所述小区禁止所述终端设备接入的情况下,所述终端设备根据所述终端设备所属的终端类型所对应的同频重选指示信息,确定是否允许选择或重选所述网络设备对应的小区的另一同频小区进行接入。
- 根据权利要求16至28任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送第一信息,包括:发送系统信息,所述系统信息中包括所述第一信息。
- 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息完整地在一个主信息块MIB中;或者,所述第一信息完整地在一个系统信息块SIB中;或者,所述第一信息分散在一个MIB和至少一个SIB中;或者,所述第一信息分散在多个SIB中。
- 一种小区接入控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:接收模块,用于接收来自网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息用于分别确定至少两种终端类型允许或禁止接入所述网络设备对应的小区;接入模块,用于根据所述第一信息接入或不接入所述小区。
- 一种小区接入控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:发送模块,用于发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于分别确定至少两种终端类型允许或禁止接入所述网络设备对应的小区。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括收发器和处理器;所述收发器,用于接收来自网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息用于分别确定至少两种终端类型允许或禁止接入所述网络设备对应的小区;所述处理器,用于根据所述第一信息接入或不接入所述小区。
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括收发器;所述收发器,用于发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于分别确定至少两种终端类型允许或禁止接入所述网络设备对应的小区。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被处理器执行,以实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的小区接入控制方法,或者如权利要求16至30任一项所述的小区接入控制方法。
- 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片运行时,用于实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的小区接入控制方法,或者如权利要求16至30任一项所述的小区接入控制方法。
- 一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取并执行所述计算机指令,以实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的小区接入控制方法,或者如权利要求16至30任一项所述的小区接入控制方法。
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CN117280763A (zh) | 2023-12-22 |
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