WO2022206757A1 - 小区间测量上报的配置方法及设备 - Google Patents

小区间测量上报的配置方法及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022206757A1
WO2022206757A1 PCT/CN2022/083684 CN2022083684W WO2022206757A1 WO 2022206757 A1 WO2022206757 A1 WO 2022206757A1 CN 2022083684 W CN2022083684 W CN 2022083684W WO 2022206757 A1 WO2022206757 A1 WO 2022206757A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
reporting
target
reporting configuration
signal resource
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PCT/CN2022/083684
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李辉
高秋彬
陈润华
骆亚娟
Original Assignee
大唐移动通信设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 filed Critical 大唐移动通信设备有限公司
Priority to EP22778939.3A priority Critical patent/EP4319260A1/en
Priority to US18/551,579 priority patent/US20240179585A1/en
Publication of WO2022206757A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022206757A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0058—Transmission of hand-off measurement information, e.g. measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
    • H04W36/0094—Definition of hand-off measurement parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00837—Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a configuration method and device for inter-cell measurement reporting.
  • the current cell handover process mainly includes the following steps as shown in Figure 1:
  • the source base station performs measurement configuration on the terminal, and the measurement result of the terminal will be used to assist the source gNB in handover decision;
  • the terminal performs measurement reporting according to the measurement configuration, and the measurement result is reported to the source gNB;
  • the source gNB sends a handover command to the terminal, where the handover command carries RRC reconfiguration information;
  • the terminal After the terminal receives the handover command, it performs synchronization with the target gNB. Use contention-based or non-contention-based random access procedures to access the target cell;
  • the target gNB sends data to the terminal.
  • the measurement configuration of the terminal by the source gNB mainly includes configuring the terminal to measure the synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB) of the local cell and the adjacent cell, and to the local cell and the adjacent cell.
  • the channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS for mobility) is used for measurement.
  • the measurement result reported by the terminal to the source gNB is the reference signal received power of layer 3 (L3-Reference Signal Received Power, L3-RSRP), which is implemented by introducing an additional filter in layer 3.
  • L3-RSRP L3-Reference Signal Received Power
  • the terminal adopts a contention-based or non-contention-based random access procedure. For example, include the following four-step random access procedure:
  • the terminal sends a random access preamble (preamble) sequence, that is, message 1 (Msg1), on a physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH) resource.
  • preamble a random access preamble sequence
  • Msg1 message 1
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • the terminal receives a random access response (Random Access Response, RAR) message on the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH)/Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), that is, message 2 ( Msg2).
  • RAR Random Access Response
  • the message also includes uplink timing advance adjustment (Timing Advance, TA) and the uplink scheduling grant transmitted by the UE's message 3, and a temporary cell-radio network temporary identity (Temporary Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identity TC-RNTI).
  • the terminal sends a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) request, namely message 3 (Msg3), on a physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Msg3 message 3
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the terminal receives a contention resolution message, namely message 4 (Msg4), on the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), and upgrades the TC-RNTI to a cell wireless network temporary identifier (Cell RNTI, C-RNTI).
  • Msg4 message 4
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • Cell RNTI cell wireless network temporary identifier
  • the target gNB needs to configure channel measurement information for the terminal, and after the terminal reports the channel state information, new data transmission is performed.
  • the implementation of the above measurement reporting by the terminal is not flexible enough.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method and device for configuring measurement reporting between cells, which improves the flexibility of measurement reporting configuration by configuring a terminal to measure reference signals of neighboring cells and feed back measurement results.
  • At least one embodiment provides a method for configuring measurement reporting between cells, including:
  • the terminal receives the first signaling sent by the base station
  • the terminal performs or cancels the measurement of the target reference signal resource according to the first signaling.
  • the method further includes:
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration group, wherein the reporting configuration group includes at least one reporting configuration, and the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, so The resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reporting configuration group;
  • the method further includes: according to the first signaling, determining the target reporting configuration and the target reporting configuration included in the target reporting configuration group according to the first signaling.
  • the target resource setting associated with the target reporting configuration, and the reference signal resource group included in the target resource setting is determined to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration, wherein each reporting configuration corresponds to a reporting type; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource The setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target reporting type indication information;
  • the method further includes: according to the first signaling, determining the target reporting configuration corresponding to the target reporting type and the The target resource setting associated with the target reporting configuration, and the reference signal resource group included in the target resource setting is determined to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • the reporting type is: periodic reporting, semi-persistent reporting, or aperiodic reporting; or,
  • the reporting type is: measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of the current cell, or measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of a neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one trigger state, wherein each trigger state is associated with at least one reporting configuration; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, the resource setting At least one reference signal resource group is included, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target trigger state indication information;
  • the method further includes: according to the first signaling, determining the target reporting configuration associated with the target trigger state and the The target resource setting associated with the target reporting configuration, and the reference signal resource group included in the target resource setting is determined to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target Indication information of the reference signal resource group;
  • the method further includes: according to the first signaling, determining the target reference signal resource group to obtain the target reference signal signal resource.
  • At least one expected arrival time parameter is configured in the reporting configuration or resource setting, wherein the expected arrival time parameter is used to indicate a reference signal in the reporting configuration or resource setting The difference in the arrival time of the resource between the neighbor cell and the serving cell.
  • the terminal performs or cancels the measurement of the target reference signal resource according to the first signaling, including:
  • the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following information:
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement values of the first number of cells are reported
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement value that meets the preset threshold is reported
  • Indication information for instructing to report the measurement values of the second number of preset cells.
  • Indication information used to indicate the threshold value for triggering reporting.
  • the resource setting further includes at least one cell identifier, where the cell identifier corresponds to a reference signal resource group or a reference signal resource configuration.
  • each reference signal resource in the resource setting is numbered with a resource index according to the first rule, wherein the reference signal resources of each cell have different index numbers.
  • the reporting configuration includes a reporting configuration for a serving cell and a reporting configuration for a neighbor cell.
  • the terminal reports or cancels reporting of the measurement result of the target reference signal resource according to the second signaling.
  • the reference signal resources include one or more of a synchronization signal block SSB, a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS for mobility, and a CSI-RS for tracking .
  • At least one embodiment provides a method for configuring measurement reporting between cells, including:
  • the method further includes:
  • reporting configuration information is used to configure reference signal resources of a serving cell and a neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration group, wherein the reporting configuration group includes at least one reporting configuration, and the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, so The resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reporting configuration group.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration, wherein each reporting configuration corresponds to a reporting type; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource The setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; and the first signaling includes at least one target reporting type indication information.
  • the reporting type is: periodic reporting, semi-persistent reporting, or aperiodic reporting; or,
  • the reporting type is: measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of the current cell, or measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of a neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one trigger state, wherein each trigger state is associated with at least one reporting configuration; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, the resource setting At least one reference signal resource group is included, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; and the first signaling includes at least one target trigger state indication information.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target Indication information of the reference signal resource group.
  • At least one expected arrival time parameter is configured in the reporting configuration or resource setting, wherein the expected arrival time parameter is used to indicate a reference signal in the reporting configuration or resource setting The difference in the arrival time of the resource between the neighbor cell and the serving cell.
  • the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following information:
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement values of the first number of cells are reported
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement value that meets the preset threshold is reported
  • Indication information for instructing to report the measurement values of the second number of preset cells.
  • Indication information used to indicate the threshold value for triggering reporting.
  • the resource setting further includes at least one cell identifier, where the cell identifier corresponds to a reference signal resource group or a reference signal resource configuration.
  • each reference signal resource in the resource setting is numbered with a resource index according to the first rule, wherein the reference signal resources of each cell have different index numbers.
  • the reporting configuration includes a reporting configuration for a serving cell and a reporting configuration for a neighbor cell.
  • the reference signal resources include one or more of a synchronization signal block SSB, a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS for mobility, or a CSI-RS for tracking .
  • At least one embodiment provides a terminal including a memory, a transceiver and a processor, wherein,
  • the memory for storing computer programs
  • the transceiver configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the measurement of the target reference signal resource is performed or cancelled.
  • At least one embodiment provides a terminal, comprising:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the first signaling sent by the base station
  • a measurement unit configured to perform or cancel the measurement of the target reference signal resource according to the first signaling.
  • At least one embodiment provides a network-side device including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein,
  • the memory for storing computer programs
  • the transceiver configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • At least one embodiment provides a network-side device, including:
  • a sending unit configured to send a first signaling to the terminal, where the first signaling is used to activate or deactivate the measurement of the target reference signal resource.
  • At least one embodiment provides a processor-readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing the processor to execute the above method described.
  • the method and device for measurement reporting between cells provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can flexibly implement the measurement reporting configuration of the terminal by configuring the terminal to measure the reference signal resources of neighboring cells and feed back the measurement results.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also realizes measurement activation and deactivation through grouping, and configures the expected arrival time parameter, which can save the measurement time of the terminal and reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can also reduce the cell handover delay.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cell handover process of an NR system in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an inter-cell measurement reporting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for configuring measurement reporting between cells according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a terminal moving between cells according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is another flowchart of a configuration method for inter-cell measurement reporting according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is another schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • LTE Long Time Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Time Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • a CDMA system may implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA).
  • UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants.
  • a TDMA system may implement a radio technology such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM).
  • OFDMA systems can implement radios such as UltraMobile Broadband (UMB), Evolution-UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.21 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. technology.
  • UMB UltraMobile Broadband
  • E-UTRA Evolution-UTRA
  • Wi-Fi Wi-Fi
  • WiMAX IEEE 802.16
  • Flash-OFDM Flash-OFDM
  • UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP).
  • CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
  • the techniques described herein may be used for both the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as for other systems and radio technologies.
  • the following description describes an NR system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, although these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications.
  • FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may also be referred to as a user terminal or user equipment (UE, User Equipment), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant) , PDA), mobile Internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device and other terminal-side devices, it should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited .
  • the network device 12 may be a base station and/or a core network element, wherein the above-mentioned base station may be a base station of 5G and later versions (for example: gNB, 5G NR NB, etc.), or a base station in other communication systems (for example: eNB, WLAN, etc.) access point, or other access point, etc.), where a base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic Service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node or As long as the same technical effect is achieved by any other suitable term in the field, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure,
  • the base stations may communicate with the terminal 11 under the control of a base station controller, which in various examples may be part of a core network or some base station. Some base stations may communicate control information or user data with the core network through the backhaul. In some examples, some of these base stations may communicate with each other directly or indirectly via backhaul links, which may be wired or wireless communication links.
  • Wireless communication systems may support operation on multiple carriers (waveform signals of different frequencies).
  • a multi-carrier transmitter can transmit modulated signals on these multiple carriers simultaneously.
  • each communication link may be a multi-carrier signal modulated according to various radio technologies. Each modulated signal may be sent on a different carrier and may carry control information (eg, reference signals, control channels, etc.), overhead information, data, and the like.
  • the base station may communicate wirelessly with the terminal 11 via one or more access point antennas. Each base station can provide communication coverage for its respective coverage area. The coverage area of an access point may be divided into sectors that make up only a portion of the coverage area.
  • a wireless communication system may include different types of base stations (eg, macro base stations, micro base stations, or pico base stations). The base stations may also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular or WLAN radio access technologies. The base stations may be associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments. The coverage areas of different base stations (including coverage areas of base stations of the same or different types, coverage areas utilizing the same or different radio technologies, or coverage areas belonging to the same or different access networks) may overlap.
  • a communication link in a wireless communication system may include an uplink for carrying uplink (UL) transmissions (eg, from terminal 11 to network device 12), or for carrying downlink (DL) Downlink of transmission (eg, from network device 12 to terminal 11).
  • UL transmissions may also be referred to as reverse link transmissions, and DL transmissions may also be referred to as forward link transmissions.
  • Downlink transmissions may be performed using licensed bands, unlicensed bands, or both.
  • uplink transmissions may be performed using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.
  • the configuration of terminal measurement reporting is not flexible enough, and usually only a specific reference signal can be measured.
  • the movement of the terminal between cells needs to be completed through the cell handover process, and the handover process involves the signaling interaction of the higher layer (layer 3). reliability.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an inter-cell measurement reporting method.
  • the terminal By configuring the terminal to measure the reference signal resources of neighboring cells and feed back the measurement results, the terminal's measurement reporting configuration can be flexibly implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also realizes measurement activation and deactivation through grouping, and configures the expected arrival time parameter, which can save the measurement time of the terminal and reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can also reduce the cell handover delay.
  • the configuration method for inter-cell measurement reporting when executed by a terminal, includes:
  • Step 31 the terminal receives the first signaling sent by the base station.
  • the first signaling is used to activate or deactivate the measurement of the target reference signal resource.
  • Step 32 the terminal performs or cancels the measurement of the target reference signal resource according to the first signaling.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement flexible measurement reporting configuration by configuring the reference signal resources of the serving cell and the neighboring cell for the terminal, and activating or deactivating the measurement of the target reference signal resource through signaling.
  • the terminal may also receive the reporting configuration information sent by the base station, where the reporting configuration information is used to configure the reference signal resources of the serving cell and the neighboring cell.
  • the reference signal resources include one of a synchronization signal block (SSB), a channel state information reference signal for mobility (CSI-RS for mobility), and a CSI-RS for tracking (CSI-RS for tracking). variety.
  • SSB synchronization signal block
  • CSI-RS channel state information reference signal for mobility
  • CSI-RS for tracking CSI-RS for tracking
  • the reporting configuration information and the first signaling are usually two different configuration signalings, and of course they may also be carried in one or more signalings, which are not specifically limited in the present disclosure.
  • the first implementation method :
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration group, wherein the reporting configuration group includes at least one reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, The reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; and the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reporting configuration group.
  • the terminal may further determine, according to the first signaling, the target reporting configuration included in the target reporting configuration group and the target resource setting associated with the target reporting configuration, and determine the target reporting configuration.
  • the reference signal resource group included in the target resource setting is obtained to obtain the target reference signal resource, and then the measurement of the target reference signal resource is performed or canceled in step 32 .
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration, wherein each reporting configuration corresponds to a reporting type; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, the The reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target reporting type indication information.
  • the reporting type is specifically: periodic reporting, semi-persistent reporting or aperiodic reporting; or, the reporting type is: measuring the reference signal resources of the current cell and reporting, or measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of neighboring cells.
  • the terminal may further determine, according to the first signaling, the target reporting configuration corresponding to the target reporting type and the target resource setting associated with the target reporting configuration, and determine the Set the reference signal resource group included in the target resource to obtain the target reference signal resource, and then perform or cancel the measurement of the target reference signal resource in step 32 .
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one trigger state, wherein each trigger state is associated with at least one reporting configuration; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference The signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target trigger state indication information.
  • the terminal may further determine, according to the first signaling, a target reporting configuration associated with the target trigger state and a target resource setting associated with the target reporting configuration, and determine the Set the reference signal resource group included in the target resource to obtain the target reference signal resource, and then perform or cancel the measurement of the target reference signal resource in step 32 .
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reference signal resource group.
  • the terminal may further determine the target reference signal resource group according to the first signaling to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • the above provides various implementation manners of the reporting configuration information, and how to determine the target reference signal resource in various implementation manners.
  • the reporting configuration or resource setting may further be configured with at least one expected time of arrival parameter, where the expected time of arrival parameter is used to indicate that the reference signal resources in the reporting configuration or resource setting are in the neighboring Difference in arrival time between cell and serving cell.
  • the terminal in the process of measuring the target reference signal resource in the reporting configuration or resource in the above step 32, after the measurement of the target reference signal resource of the serving cell is completed, the terminal can wait for the expected arrival time parameter indication. time, and then measure the target reference signal resource of the neighbor cell.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure enables the terminal to accurately determine the measurement timing of the target reference signal and perform effective measurement, thereby saving the measurement time of the terminal and reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the reporting configuration in this embodiment of the present disclosure may further include at least one of the following information:
  • Indication information for instructing to report the measurement values of the first number of cells. For example, it is instructed to report the measurement values of 3 cells.
  • Indication information for instructing to report the measurement value that meets the preset threshold For example, it is instructed to report a measurement value greater than the threshold value of 1.
  • Indication information for instructing to report the measurement values of the second number of preset cells. For example, it is instructed to report the measurement values of four specific cells, cell 1, cell 3, cell 5, and cell 6.
  • Indication information used to indicate the threshold value for triggering reporting. For example, if the threshold value 2 is indicated, when the measurement value is greater than the threshold value 2, the measurement value will be triggered to report.
  • the resource setting in this embodiment of the present disclosure may further include at least one cell identifier, where the cell identifier corresponds to a reference signal resource group or a reference signal resource configuration.
  • a certain resource setting includes 3 reference signal resource groups, which are reference signal resource groups 1 to 3 respectively.
  • the resource setting may also configure corresponding cell identifiers for these reference signal resource groups. It is assumed that reference signal resource group 1 corresponds to For cell 1, reference signal resource group 2 corresponds to cell 3, and reference signal resource group 3 corresponds to cell 5, thereby indicating reference resource groups that each cell needs to measure.
  • a certain reference signal resource group includes up to 2 reference signal resources, which are respectively reference signal resources 1 to 2.
  • the resource settings can also be configured with corresponding cell identifiers for these reference signal resources. It is assumed that reference signal resource 1 corresponds to a cell 1.
  • Reference signal resource 2 corresponds to cell 4, so as to indicate the reference resource that each cell needs to measure.
  • the resource setting may include multiple reference signal resource groups, and the reference signal resource group may also include multiple reference signal resources, in order to facilitate distinguishing reference signal resources of different cells, the embodiment of the present disclosure may follow a preset first rule, Resource index numbering is performed on each reference signal resource in the resource setting, and the first rule makes the reference signal resources of each cell have different index numbers.
  • the reporting configuration in the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a reporting configuration for a serving cell and a reporting configuration for a neighboring cell, that is, the serving cell and the neighboring cell each have a corresponding reporting configuration.
  • the terminal may also receive second signaling, and the second signaling is used to activate or deactivate the terminal to report the measurement result; in this way, the terminal may, according to the second signaling, reporting or canceling reporting of the measurement result of the target reference signal resource.
  • the second signaling may be the same signaling as the first signaling, or may be different signaling.
  • the terminal may also report the measurement result of the target reference signal resource to the base station according to the reporting configuration information.
  • the terminal may report the measurement result corresponding to the trigger event and/or the specific measurement amount to the base station according to the definition of the reported trigger event in the reporting configuration information and/or the reported specific measurement amount.
  • the terminal in addition to configuring the terminal to perform measurement, may also be activated to report the measurement result.
  • the terminal may be activated to report the measurement result through the first signaling or other signaling different from the first signaling. .
  • the terminal reports the measurement result obtained by the current measurement according to the activation of the first signaling or other signaling.
  • the terminal can move between cells according to the process shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the terminal can move between cells according to the process shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the terminal can move between cells according to the process shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the terminal receives the reporting configuration information and the first signaling sent by the source base station, the reporting configuration information is used to configure the reference signal resources of the serving cell and the neighboring cell, and the first signaling is used to activate or deactivate the target reference signal resources.
  • the terminal measures the target reference signal resources of the source cell and the adjacent cell according to the first signaling, obtains the measurement result and reports it to the source base station; the source base station determines that the preset value is satisfied according to the measurement result When switching conditions, a neighboring cell is selected as the target cell according to the measurement result, and the target cell is instructed to serve the terminal, and the terminal is instructed to receive data from the target cell.
  • the target cell sends data to the terminal according to the instruction of the source cell; and the terminal receives service data from the target cell according to the instruction of the source cell.
  • the configuration method for inter-cell measurement reporting provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, when executed by the base station side, includes the following steps:
  • Step 51 Send the first signaling to the terminal, where the first signaling is used to activate or deactivate the measurement of the target reference signal resources.
  • the base station may also send reporting configuration information to the terminal, where the reporting configuration information is used to configure reference signal resources of the serving cell and the neighboring cell.
  • the reporting of configuration information in the foregoing step 51 includes the following multiple implementations.
  • the first implementation method :
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration group, wherein the reporting configuration group includes at least one reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, The reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; and the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reporting configuration group.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration, wherein each reporting configuration corresponds to a reporting type; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, the The reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target reporting type indication information.
  • the reporting type is specifically: periodic reporting, semi-persistent reporting or aperiodic reporting; or, the reporting type is: measuring the reference signal resources of the current cell and reporting, or measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of neighboring cells.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one trigger state, wherein each trigger state is associated with at least one reporting configuration; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference The signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target trigger state indication information.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reference signal resource group.
  • At least one expected time of arrival parameter may also be configured in the reporting configuration or resource setting, where the expected time of arrival parameter is used to indicate that the reference signal resource in the reporting configuration or resource setting is in the neighboring cell and the resource setting. Differences in arrival times between serving cells.
  • the reporting configuration in this embodiment of the present disclosure may further include at least one of the following information:
  • Indication information used to indicate the threshold value for triggering reporting.
  • the resource settings in this embodiment of the present disclosure may further include at least one cell identifier, where the cell identifier corresponds to a reference signal resource group or a reference signal resource configuration, thereby indicating a reference signal resource group or reference signal resource configuration that each cell needs to measure.
  • Reference resources may further include at least one cell identifier, where the cell identifier corresponds to a reference signal resource group or a reference signal resource configuration, thereby indicating a reference signal resource group or reference signal resource configuration that each cell needs to measure. Reference resources.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure performs resource index numbering on each reference signal resource in the resource setting according to a preset first rule, and the first rule makes the reference signal resources of each cell have different indexes. Numbering.
  • the reporting configuration in the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a reporting configuration for a serving cell and a reporting configuration for a neighboring cell, that is, the serving cell and the neighboring cell each have a corresponding reporting configuration.
  • the base station in this embodiment of the present disclosure may also activate or deactivate the terminal to report the measurement result, for example, send second signaling to the terminal, where the second signaling is used to activate or deactivate the terminal to report the measurement result. Deactivate the terminal to report the measurement result.
  • the terminal can move between cells according to the process shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the terminal can move between cells according to the process shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the terminal can move between cells according to the process shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the terminal receives the reporting configuration information and the first signaling sent by the source base station, the reporting configuration information is used to configure the reference signal resources of the serving cell and the neighboring cell, and the first signaling is used to activate or deactivate the target reference signal resources.
  • the terminal measures the target reference signal resources of the source cell and the adjacent cell according to the first signaling, obtains the measurement result and reports it to the source base station; the source base station determines that the preset value is satisfied according to the measurement result When switching conditions, a neighboring cell is selected as the target cell according to the measurement result, and the target cell is instructed to serve the terminal, and the terminal is instructed to receive data from the target cell.
  • the target cell sends data to the terminal according to the instruction of the source cell; and the terminal receives service data from the target cell according to the instruction of the source cell.
  • the base station configuration report configuration group 0 includes ⁇ ReportSetting0, ReportSetting1 ⁇
  • the report configuration group 1 includes ⁇ ReportSetting2, ReportSetting3, ReportSetting4 ⁇ .
  • Each reporting configuration is associated with a resource setting (ResourceSetting).
  • ReportSetting3 is associated with ResourceSetting3.
  • ResourceSetting0 includes a resource set
  • ResourceSetting2 includes 3 resource sets, each resource set corresponds to a neighboring cell, which includes multiple reference signal resources of the neighboring cell. For example, resource set0 contains 6 SSBs of neighbor cell 1, resource set1 contains 8 SSBs of neighbor cell 2, and resource set2 contains 4 SSBs of neighbor cell 3.
  • ReportSetting3 and ReportSetting4 also include reference signal resources of multiple neighboring cells.
  • the terminal starts to measure the reference signal resources corresponding to ResourceSetting2/3/4. For example, the terminal starts to measure 6 SSBs of adjacent cell 1, 8 SSBs of adjacent cell 2 and 4 SSBs of adjacent cell 3 corresponding to ResourceSetting2.
  • the base station triggers the reporting configuration to perform aperiodic measurement reporting through another signaling, such as downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the base station may trigger the reporting of ReportSetting0 and/or ReportSetting1 through DCI.
  • the base station may trigger the reporting of ReportSetting2, ReportSetting3, and ReportSetting4 through DCI.
  • the base station can configure reporting criteria. For example, for ReportSetting2, set the RSRP reporting threshold, and each cell reports at most one RSRP value. In this way, the terminal can report up to three RSRP values, each of which corresponds to a neighboring cell and meets the requirement of the reporting threshold.
  • the base station can also configure time of arrival parameters for neighboring cells. For example, in ResourceSetting2, configure an arrival time parameter for each Resource set.
  • the arrival time parameter of Resource set0 is T0, which indicates the time difference between the arrival time of the reference signal of the neighboring cell 1 and the arrival time of the reference signal of this cell. In this way, after measuring the reference signal of the own cell, the terminal waits for T0 time, and then measures the reference signal of the neighboring cell 1.
  • the reference signals of different cells can be distinguished by including cell IDs.
  • the reference signals of different cells are distinguished by means of global resource numbers.
  • the first rule is defined as sequentially numbering resources in the order of cell IDs. The first rule as described is defined as: PCI*N_res+n;
  • PCI represents the cell ID number
  • N_res represents the maximum number of reference signal resources in each cell
  • n represents the reference signal resources of the PCI cell
  • n 0, 1, . . . N_res-1.
  • N_res 8.
  • the 4 SSBs in resource setting0 are numbered 0, 1, 2, and 3 in sequence.
  • the 6 SSBs in resource set0 in resource setting2 are numbered 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13;
  • the 8 SSBs in resource set1 are numbered 16, 17, ..., 23;
  • resource The 4 SSBs in set2 are sequentially numbered 24, 25, 26, 27.
  • Each of the reporting configurations is associated with a resource setting.
  • ReportSetting3 is associated with ResourceSetting3.
  • ResourceSetting2 includes 3 resource sets, each resource set corresponds to a neighboring cell, which includes multiple reference signal resources of the neighboring cell. For example, resource set0 contains 6 SSBs of neighbor cell 1, resource set1 contains 8 SSBs of neighbor cell 2, and resource set2 contains 4 SSBs of neighbor cell 3. Similarly, ReportSetting3 and ReportSetting4 also include reference signal resources of multiple neighboring cells.
  • the base station uses MAC-CE signaling to indicate different types of reporting configuration activation and deactivation.
  • the MAC-CE contains the report type indication and the activation and deactivation flag. If the reporting type of the MAC-CE indicates semi-persistent reporting, and the flag bit is set to 1, the terminal is instructed to start measuring the reference signal resources of ReportSetting1 and ReportSetting2. That is, the terminal starts to measure the CSI-RS for mobility resources of the four local cells corresponding to ResourceSetting1 and the 18 SSBs included in ResourceSetting2. Similarly, if the MAC-CE includes a reporting type indicating aperiodic reporting, and the flag bit is set to 1, the terminal starts to measure the reference signal resources corresponding to ResourceSetting3/4.
  • the MAC-CE can also activate the semi-persistent reporting configuration at the same time. That is, the reporting of the measurement results of ReportSetting1 and ReportSetting2 is activated at the same time. Semi-persistent reporting may be performed after receiving the MAC-CE and passing through the offset value.
  • the MAC-CE includes an indication of the current cell or a neighboring cell, as well as activation and deactivation flags. If the MAC-CE indicates the current cell and the flag bit is 1, the terminal starts to measure the reference signal resources of the current cell, namely ResourceSetting0 and ResourceSetting1. If the MAC-CE indicates a neighboring cell and the flag bit is 1, the terminal starts to measure the reference signal resources of the neighboring cell.
  • the MAC-CE may include either a periodic/semi-persistent/aperiodic reporting type indication, or an indication of the current cell and neighboring cells.
  • TriggerState0 is associated with three reporting configurations, which are respectively represented as ReportSetting0, ReportSetting1, and ReportSetting2.
  • TriggerState1 is associated with two reporting configurations, which are ReportSetting3 and ReportSetting4.
  • Each of the reporting configurations is associated with a resource setting.
  • ReportSetting3 is associated with ResourceSetting3.
  • ResourceSetting2 includes 3 resource sets, each resource set corresponds to a neighboring cell, which includes multiple reference signal resources of the neighboring cell. For example, resource set0 contains 6 SSBs of neighbor cell 1, resource set1 contains 8 SSBs of neighbor cell 2, and resource set2 contains 4 SSBs of neighbor cell 3. Similarly, ReportSetting3 and ReportSetting4 also include reference signal resources of multiple neighboring cells.
  • the base station uses MAC-CE signaling to indicate the activation and deactivation of the reporting configuration corresponding to one or more TriggerStates. If TriggerState0 is indicated in the MAC-CE and the flag bit is set to 1, the terminal is instructed to start measuring the reference signal resources of ReportSetting0, ReportSetting1 and ReportSetting2. That is, the terminal starts to measure the SSBs of the 4 local cells corresponding to ResourceSetting0, the CSI-RS for mobility resources of the 4 local cells corresponding to ResourceSetting1, and the 18 SSBs included in ResourceSetting2. Similarly, if TriggerState1 is indicated in the MAC-CE, and the flag bit is set to 1, the terminal starts to measure the reference signal resources corresponding to ResourceSetting3/4.
  • the reference signal resource group 0 includes reference signal resources 0-7; the reference signal resource group 1 includes reference signal resources 8-15.
  • Reference signal resource grouping can be performed according to the reference signal resources of the local cell, the reference signal resources of neighboring cells, SSB and CSI-RS for mobility. For example, reference signal resource group 0 includes 8 SSBs of the own cell, and reference signal resource group 1 includes 8 SSBs of neighboring cells.
  • the base station uses MAC-CE signaling to indicate the activation and deactivation of different reference signal resource groups.
  • the MAC-CE includes the reference signal resource group indication and the activation and deactivation flag.
  • the terminal is instructed to start measuring reference signal resources 0-7. If the reference signal resource group of the MAC-CE indicates resource group 0, and the flag bit is set to 0, the terminal is instructed to stop measuring reference signal resources 0-7.
  • the base station performs the activation and deactivation of reference signal measurement by sending the MAC-CE twice. For example, when the flag bit in the MAC-CE is set to 1, it means that the measurement of the reference signal is activated; when the flag bit in the MAC-CE is set to 0, it means that the measurement of the reference signal is deactivated.
  • the base station configures a timer Timer.
  • the duration of the timer is configured by the base station.
  • the base station activates the measurement of the reference signal through the MAC-CE, the timer takes effect, and after the time indicated by the Timer elapses, the UE automatically deactivates the measurement of the reference signal. In this way, the base station does not need to send the MAC-CE instruction to deactivate the reference signal measurement again.
  • the timer may also be a time window configured by the base station, and the base station configures the length of the time window and the start time offset value (offset) of the measurement window.
  • the MAC-CE activates the reference signal measurement, after the time indicated by the offset elapses, the terminal starts the reference signal measurement until the time window length ends.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the cell handover delay by configuring the terminal to measure the reference signal of the neighboring cell and feed back the measurement result. Further, the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes measurement activation and deactivation by grouping, and configures the expected arrival time parameter, which can save the measurement time of the terminal and reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
  • a receiving unit 61 configured to receive the first signaling sent by the base station
  • the measurement unit 62 is configured to perform or cancel the measurement of the target reference signal resource according to the first signaling.
  • the receiving unit 61 is further configured to receive reporting configuration information sent by the base station, where the reporting configuration information is used to configure reference signal resources of the serving cell and the neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration group, wherein the reporting configuration group includes at least one reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference a signal resource group, the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reporting configuration group; Before performing or canceling the measurement of the target reference signal resource by a signaling, determine, according to the first signaling, a target reporting configuration included in the target reporting configuration group and a target resource setting associated with the target reporting configuration, And, determining a reference signal resource group included in the target resource setting to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration, where each reporting configuration corresponds to a reporting type; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target reporting type indication information; the measurement unit 62 is further configured to Before performing or canceling the measurement of the target reference signal resources, according to the first signaling, determine the target reporting configuration corresponding to the target reporting type and the target resource settings associated with the target reporting configuration, and determine the target reporting configuration.
  • the reference signal resource group included in the target resource setting is obtained to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • the reporting type is: periodic reporting, semi-continuous reporting or aperiodic reporting; or,
  • the reporting type is: measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of the current cell, or measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of a neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one trigger state, wherein each trigger state is associated with at least one reporting configuration; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group , the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target trigger state indication information; the measurement unit 62 is further configured to perform Or before canceling the measurement of the target reference signal resource, according to the first signaling, determine the target reporting configuration associated with the target trigger state and the target resource setting associated with the target reporting configuration, and determine the The reference signal resource group included in the target resource setting is used to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reference signal resource group ; the measuring unit 62 is further configured to determine the target reference signal resource group according to the first signaling before performing or canceling the measurement of the target reference signal resource according to the first signaling, and obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • At least one expected arrival time parameter is configured in the reporting configuration or resource setting, wherein the expected arrival time parameter is used to indicate that the reference signal resources in the reporting configuration or resource setting are in the neighboring cell and the serving cell. difference in arrival time.
  • the measurement unit is further configured to, in the process of measuring the target reference signal resources in the reporting configuration or resource setting, after the measurement of the target reference signal resources of the serving cell ends, wait for the At the time indicated by the expected time of arrival parameter, the measurement of the target reference signal resource of the neighbor cell is performed.
  • the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following information:
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement values of the first number of cells are reported
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement value that meets the preset threshold is reported
  • Indication information for instructing to report the measurement values of the second number of preset cells.
  • Indication information used to indicate the threshold value for triggering reporting.
  • the resource setting further includes at least one cell identifier, and the cell identifier corresponds to a reference signal resource group or a reference signal resource configuration.
  • each reference signal resource in the resource setting is numbered with a resource index according to the first rule, wherein the reference signal resources of each cell have different index numbers.
  • the reporting configuration includes a reporting configuration for a serving cell and a reporting configuration for a neighbor cell.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive second signaling, where the second signaling is further configured to activate the terminal to report the measurement result;
  • the terminal also includes:
  • a reporting unit configured to report or cancel reporting of the measurement result of the target reference signal resource according to the second signaling.
  • the reference signal resources include one or more of a synchronization signal block SSB, a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS for mobility, or a CSI-RS for tracking.
  • the device in this embodiment is a device corresponding to the method shown in FIG. 3 above, and the implementation manners in each of the above embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the device, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • the above-mentioned device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can realize all the method steps realized by the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the parts and beneficial effects that are the same as the method embodiment in this embodiment will not be described in detail here. Repeat.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal includes: a processor 701 , a transceiver 702 , a memory 703 , a user interface 704 , and a bus interface.
  • the terminal further includes: a program stored on the memory 703 and executable on the processor 701 .
  • the transceiver 702 configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • the processor 701 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the measurement of the target reference signal resource is performed or cancelled.
  • the processor is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: receive the reporting configuration information sent by the base station, where the reporting configuration information is used to configure the reference signal resources of the serving cell and the neighboring cell .
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration group, wherein the reporting configuration group includes at least one reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference A signal resource group, the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reporting configuration group; the processor is further configured to read the information stored in the memory.
  • the target reporting configuration included in the target reporting configuration group is associated with the target reporting configuration
  • the target resource setting is determined, and the reference signal resource group included in the target resource setting is determined to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration, where each reporting configuration corresponds to a reporting type; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group, the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target reporting type indication information; the processor is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and Do the following:
  • the target reporting configuration corresponding to the target reporting type and the target reporting configuration associated with the target reporting configuration according to the first signaling.
  • the reporting type is: periodic reporting, semi-continuous reporting or aperiodic reporting; or,
  • the reporting type is: measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of the current cell, or measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of a neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one trigger state, wherein each trigger state is associated with at least one reporting configuration; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group , the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target trigger state indication information; the processor is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and execute it Do the following:
  • the target reference signal resource Before performing or canceling the measurement of the target reference signal resource according to the first signaling, determine, according to the first signaling, a target reporting configuration associated with the target trigger state and a target reporting configuration associated with the target reporting configuration. A target resource setting, and determining a reference signal resource group included in the target resource setting to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reference signal resource group ;
  • the processor is also used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the target reference signal resource group is determined according to the first signaling to obtain the target reference signal resource.
  • At least one expected arrival time parameter is configured in the reporting configuration or resource setting, wherein the expected arrival time parameter is used to indicate that the reference signal resources in the reporting configuration or resource setting are in the neighboring cell and the serving cell. difference in arrival time.
  • the processor is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: in the process of measuring the target reference signal resources in the reporting configuration or resource setting, in the serving cell After the target reference signal resource measurement is completed, wait for the time indicated by the expected time of arrival parameter to measure the target reference signal resource of the neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following information:
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement values of the first number of cells are reported
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement value that meets the preset threshold is reported
  • Indication information for instructing to report the measurement values of the second number of preset cells.
  • Indication information used to indicate the threshold value for triggering reporting.
  • the resource setting further includes at least one cell identifier, where the cell identifier corresponds to a reference signal resource group or a reference signal resource configuration.
  • each reference signal resource in the resource setting is numbered with a resource index according to the first rule, wherein the reference signal resources of each cell have different index numbers.
  • the reporting configuration includes a reporting configuration for a serving cell and a reporting configuration for a neighbor cell.
  • the processor is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the measurement result of the target reference signal resource is reported or cancelled.
  • the reference signal resources include one or more of a synchronization signal block SSB, a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS for mobility, or a CSI-RS for tracking.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors represented by processor 701 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 703 linked together.
  • the bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 702 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, that provide means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 704 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 701 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 703 may store data used by the processor 701 in performing operations.
  • the device in this embodiment is a device corresponding to the method shown in FIG. 3 above, and the implementation manners in each of the above embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the device, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • the transceiver 702 and the memory 703, as well as the transceiver 702 and the processor 701 can be communicated and connected through a bus interface, the function of the processor 701 can also be realized by the transceiver 702, and the function of the transceiver 702 can also be realized by the processor 701 realized.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
  • the measurement of the target reference signal resource is performed or cancelled.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station shown in FIG. 8 , including:
  • the sending unit 81 is configured to send the first signaling to the terminal, where the first signaling is used to activate or deactivate the measurement of the target reference signal resource.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send reporting configuration information to the terminal, where the reporting configuration information is used to configure reference signal resources of a serving cell and a neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration group, wherein the reporting configuration group includes at least one reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference A signal resource group, where the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reporting configuration group.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration, where each reporting configuration corresponds to a reporting type; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource
  • the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target reporting type indication information.
  • the reporting type is: periodic reporting, semi-continuous reporting or aperiodic reporting; or,
  • the reporting type is: measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of the current cell, or measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of a neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one trigger state, wherein each trigger state is associated with at least one reporting configuration; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group , the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; and the first signaling includes at least one target trigger state indication information.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reference signal resource group .
  • At least one expected arrival time parameter is configured in the reporting configuration or resource setting, wherein the expected arrival time parameter is used to indicate that the reference signal resources in the reporting configuration or resource setting are in the neighboring cell and the serving cell. difference in arrival time.
  • the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following information:
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement values of the first number of cells are reported
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement value that meets the preset threshold is reported
  • Indication information for instructing to report the measurement values of the second number of preset cells.
  • Indication information used to indicate the threshold value for triggering reporting.
  • the resource setting further includes at least one cell identifier, where the cell identifier corresponds to a reference signal resource group or a reference signal resource configuration.
  • each reference signal resource in the resource setting is numbered with a resource index according to the first rule, wherein the reference signal resources of each cell have different index numbers.
  • the reporting configuration includes a reporting configuration for a serving cell and a reporting configuration for a neighbor cell.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send second signaling to the terminal, where the second signaling is used to activate or deactivate the terminal to report the measurement result.
  • the reference signal resources include one or more of a synchronization signal block SSB, a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS for mobility, or a CSI-RS for tracking.
  • the apparatus in this embodiment is a device corresponding to the method shown in FIG. 5 above, and the implementation manners in the above embodiments are all applicable to the embodiments of the device, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • the above-mentioned device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can realize all the method steps realized by the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the same as the method embodiment in this embodiment is not repeated here. The parts and beneficial effects will be described in detail.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a schematic structural diagram of a base station, including: a processor 901, a transceiver 902, a memory 903, and a bus interface, wherein:
  • the base station further includes: a program stored on the memory 903 and executable on the processor 901,
  • the transceiver 1102 configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • the processor 1101 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: send reporting configuration information to the terminal, where the reporting configuration information is used to configure the configuration of the serving cell and the neighboring cell. reference signal resources.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration group, wherein the reporting configuration group includes at least one reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference A signal resource group, where the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reporting configuration group.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reporting configuration, where each reporting configuration corresponds to a reporting type; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource
  • the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes at least one target reporting type indication information.
  • the reporting type is: periodic reporting, semi-continuous reporting or aperiodic reporting; or,
  • the reporting type is: measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of the current cell, or measuring and reporting the reference signal resources of a neighboring cell.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one trigger state, wherein each trigger state is associated with at least one reporting configuration; the reporting configuration is associated with at least one resource setting, and the resource setting includes at least one reference signal resource group , the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; and the first signaling includes at least one target trigger state indication information.
  • the reporting configuration information includes at least one reference signal resource group, and the reference signal resource group includes at least one reference signal resource; the first signaling includes indication information of at least one target reference signal resource group .
  • At least one expected arrival time parameter is configured in the reporting configuration or resource setting, wherein the expected arrival time parameter is used to indicate that the reference signal resources in the reporting configuration or resource setting are in the neighboring cell and the serving cell. difference in arrival time.
  • the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following information:
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement values of the first number of cells are reported
  • Indication information used to indicate that the measurement value that meets the preset threshold is reported
  • Indication information for instructing to report the measurement values of the second number of preset cells.
  • Indication information used to indicate the threshold value for triggering reporting.
  • the resource setting further includes at least one cell identifier, and the cell identifier corresponds to a reference signal resource group or a reference signal resource configuration.
  • each reference signal resource in the resource setting is numbered with a resource index according to the first rule, wherein the reference signal resources of each cell have different index numbers.
  • the reporting configuration includes a reporting configuration for a serving cell and a reporting configuration for a neighbor cell.
  • the processor is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: send second signaling to the terminal, where the second signaling is used to activate or deactivate the terminal Report measurement results.
  • the reference signal resources include one or more of a synchronization signal block SSB, a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS for mobility, or a CSI-RS for tracking.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors represented by processor 901 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 903 linked together.
  • the bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 902 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, that provide a means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the processor 901 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 903 may store data used by the processor 901 in performing operations.
  • the terminal in this embodiment is a device corresponding to the method shown in FIG. 9 above, and the implementation manners in the above embodiments are all applicable to the embodiments of the terminal, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • the transceiver 902 and the memory 903, as well as the transceiver 902 and the processor 901 can be communicated and connected through a bus interface, the function of the processor 901 can also be realized by the transceiver 902, and the function of the transceiver 902 can also be realized by the processor 901 realized.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.
  • modules can all be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; they can also all be implemented in hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of calling software through processing elements, and some modules can be implemented in hardware.
  • the determination module may be a separately established processing element, or may be integrated into a certain chip of the above-mentioned device to be implemented, in addition, it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of program code, and a certain processing element of the above-mentioned device may Call and execute the function of the above determined module.
  • the implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated together, and can also be implemented independently.
  • the processing element described here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method or each of the above-mentioned modules can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in the form of software.
  • each module, unit, sub-unit or sub-module may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or, one or Multiple microprocessors (digital signal processors, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) or other processors that can call program codes.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip

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Abstract

一种小区间测量上报的配置方法及设备，该方法包括：终端接收基站发送的第一信令；所述终端根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。

Description

小区间测量上报的配置方法及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开主张在2021年04月01日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202110356729.2的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及移动通信技术领域，具体涉及一种小区间测量上报的配置方法及设备。
背景技术
在新空口(New Radio，NR)系统中，目前的小区切换过程主要包括如图1所示的以下步骤：
1)源基站(gNB)对终端进行测量配置，终端的测量结果将用于辅助源gNB进行切换判决；
2)终端根据测量配置进行测量上报，所述测量结果上报给源gNB；
3)源gNB向终端发送切换命令，所述切换命令中携带RRC重配信息；
4)终端接收到切换命令后，执行与目标gNB的同步。采用基于竞争或者非竞争的随机接入流程接入目标小区；
5)目标gNB向终端发送数据。
其中，第1个步骤中，源gNB对终端进行测量配置主要包括配置终端对本小区和邻小区的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH block，SSB)进行测量，以及对本小区和邻小区的用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS for mobility)进行测量。第2个步骤中，终端上报给源gNB的测量结果为层3的参考信号接收功率(L3-Reference Signal Received Power，L3-RSRP)，其通过在层3引入一个额外的滤波器来实现。第4个步骤中，终端采用基于竞争或非竞争的随机接入流程。例如，包括以下的四步随机接入过程：
第一步，终端在物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel， PRACH)资源上发送随机接入前导码(preamble)序列，即消息1(Msg1)。
第二步，终端在物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control CHannel，PDCCH)/物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，PDSCH)上接收随机接入响应(Random Access Response，RAR)消息，即消息2(Msg2)。所述消息中还包括上行定时提前调整量(Timing Advance，TA)和UE的消息3传输的上行调度许可，以及一个临时小区无线网络临时标识(Temporary Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identity TC-RNTI)。
第三步，终端在物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，PUSCH)上发送无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)请求，即消息3(Msg3)。
第四步，终端在物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，PDSCH)上接收竞争解决消息，即消息4(Msg4)，且将TC-RNTI升级为小区无线网络临时标识(Cell RNTI，C-RNTI)。
图1的第5个步骤中，目标gNB向终端发送数据前，需通过目标gNB为终端配置信道测量信息，且终端上报信道状态信息后，进行新的数据传输。
相关的通信系统中，终端的上述测量上报的实现不够灵活。
发明内容
本公开的至少一个实施例提供了一种小区间测量上报的配置方法及设备，通过配置终端测量邻小区参考信号并反馈测量结果，提高测量上报配置的灵活性。
根据本公开的一个方面，至少一个实施例提供了一种小区间测量上报的配置方法，包括：
终端接收基站发送的第一信令；
所述终端根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述方法还包括：
向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一 个上报配置组，其中，所述上报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息；
在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，所述方法还包括：根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标上报配置组包括的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息；
在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，所述方法还包括：根据所述第一信令，确定所目标上报类型所对应的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报类型为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，
所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息；
在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，所述方法还包括：根据所述第一信令，确定所目标触发状态所关联的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资 源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息；
在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，所述方法还包括：根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置或资源设置中配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述终端根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量，包括：
在对所述上报配置或资源设置中的目标参考信号资源进行测量的过程中，在服务小区的所述目标参考信号资源测量结束后，等待所述期望到达时间参数指示的时间，进行所述邻小区的所述目标参考信号资源的测量。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息；或
用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述资源设置还包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源按照第一规则进行资源索引编号，其中，每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，还包括：
接收第二信令，所述第二信令用于激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果；
所述终端根据所述第二信令，上报或取消上报所述目标参考信号资源的测量结果。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB、用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS和用于跟踪的CSI-RS中的一种或多种。
根据本公开的另一方面，至少一个实施例提供了一种小区间测量上报的配置方法，包括：
向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述方法还包括：
向所述终端发送上报配置信息，所述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置组，其中，所述上报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报类型为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，
所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一 个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置或资源设置中配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息；或
用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述资源设置还包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源按照第一规则进行资源索引编号，其中，每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述上报配置包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，还包括：
向所述终端发送第二信令，所述第二信令用于激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果。
此外，根据本公开的至少一个实施例，所述参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB、用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS或用于跟踪的CSI-RS 中的一种或多种。
根据本公开的另一方面，至少一个实施例提供了一种终端，包括存储器、收发机和处理器，其中，
所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收基站发送的第一信令；
根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
根据本公开的另一方面，至少一个实施例提供了一种终端，包括：
接收单元，用于接收基站发送的第一信令；
测量单元，用于根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
根据本公开的另一方面，至少一个实施例提供了一种网络侧设备，包括存储器、收发机和处理器，其中，
所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
根据本公开的另一方面，至少一个实施例提供了一种网络侧设备，包括：
发送单元，用于向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
根据本公开的另一方面，至少一个实施例提供了一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如上所述的方法。
本公开实施例提供的小区间的测量上报方法及设备，通过配置终端测量邻小区参考信号资源并反馈测量结果，可以灵活的实现终端的测量上报配置。另外，本公开实施例还通过分组实现测量激活与去激活，并配置期望到达时间参数，能够节省终端的测量时间，降低终端功耗。另外，本公开实施例还 可以降低小区切换时延。
附图说明
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本公开的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：
图1为相关技术的NR系统的小区切换过程示意图；
图2为本公开实施例的小区间测量上报方法一种应用场景示意图；
图3为本公开实施例的小区间测量上报的配置方法的一种流程图；
图4为本公开实施例提供的终端在小区间移动的一种流程图；
图5为本公开实施例的小区间测量上报的配置方法的另一种流程图；
图6为本公开实施例提供的终端的一种结构示意图；
图7为本公开实施例提供的终端的另一种结构示意图；
图8为本公开实施例提供的基站的一种结构示意图；
图9为本公开实施例提供的基站的另一种结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例，然而应当理解，可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反，提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开，并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备 固有的其它步骤或单元。说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一。
本文所描述的技术不限于NR系统以及长期演进型(Long Time Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，并且也可用于各种无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用。CDMA系统可实现诸如CDMA2000、通用地面无线电接入(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access，UTRA)等无线电技术。UTRA包括宽带CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)和其他CDMA变体。TDMA系统可实现诸如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication，GSM)之类的无线电技术。OFDMA系统可实现诸如超移动宽带(UltraMobile Broadband，UMB)、演进型UTRA(Evolution-UTRA，E-UTRA)、IEEE 802.21(Wi-Fi)、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、Flash-OFDM等无线电技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，UMTS)的部分。LTE和更高级的LTE(如LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的新UMTS版本。UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A以及GSM在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目”(3rd Generation Partnership Project，3GPP)的组织的文献中描述。CDMA2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目2”(3GPP2)的组织的文献中描述。本文所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而，以下描述出于示例目的描述了NR系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，尽管这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用。
以下描述提供示例而并非限定权利要求中阐述的范围、适用性或者配置。可以对所讨论的要素的功能和布置作出改变而不会脱离本公开的精神和范围。各种示例可恰适地省略、替代、或添加各种规程或组件。例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且可以添加、省去、或组合各种步 骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
请参见图2，图2示出本公开实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络设备12。其中，终端11也可以称作用户终端或用户设备(UE，User Equipment)，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等终端侧设备，需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络设备12可以是基站和/或核心网网元，其中，上述基站可以是5G及以后版本的基站(例如：gNB、5G NR NB等)，或者其他通信系统中的基站(例如：eNB、WLAN接入点、或其他接入点等)，其中，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例，但是并不限定基站的具体类型。
基站可在基站控制器的控制下与终端11通信，在各种示例中，基站控制器可以是核心网或某些基站的一部分。一些基站可通过回程与核心网进行控制信息或用户数据的通信。在一些示例中，这些基站中的一些可以通过回程链路直接或间接地彼此通信，回程链路可以是有线或无线通信链路。无线通信系统可支持多个载波(不同频率的波形信号)上的操作。多载波发射机能同时在这多个载波上传送经调制信号。例如，每条通信链路可以是根据各种无线电技术来调制的多载波信号。每个已调信号可在不同的载波上发送并且可携带控制信息(例如，参考信号、控制信道等)、开销信息、数据等。
基站可经由一个或多个接入点天线与终端11进行无线通信。每个基站可以为各自相应的覆盖区域提供通信覆盖。接入点的覆盖区域可被划分成仅构成该覆盖区域的一部分的扇区。无线通信系统可包括不同类型的基站(例如宏基站、微基站、或微微基站)。基站也可利用不同的无线电技术，诸如蜂窝 或WLAN无线电接入技术。基站可以与相同或不同的接入网或运营商部署相关联。不同基站的覆盖区域(包括相同或不同类型的基站的覆盖区域、利用相同或不同无线电技术的覆盖区域、或属于相同或不同接入网的覆盖区域)可以交叠。
无线通信系统中的通信链路可包括用于承载上行链路(Uplink，UL)传输(例如，从终端11到网络设备12)的上行链路，或用于承载下行链路(Downlink，DL)传输(例如，从网络设备12到终端11)的下行链路。UL传输还可被称为反向链路传输，而DL传输还可被称为前向链路传输。下行链路传输可以使用授权频段、非授权频段或这两者来进行。类似地，上行链路传输可以使用有授权频段、非授权频段或这两者来进行。
如背景技术所述的，终端测量上报的配置实现不够灵活，通常只能对特定的参考信号进行测量。另外，终端在小区间的移动需要通过小区切换过程完成，切换过程涉及高层(层3)的信令交互，对于高速移动的终端，以上的切换延时可能降低数据传输质量，无法保证链路的可靠性。
为了解决以上问题中的至少一种，本公开实施例提供了一种小区间的测量上报方法，通过配置终端测量邻小区参考信号资源并反馈测量结果，可以灵活的实现终端的测量上报配置。另外，本公开实施例还通过分组实现测量激活与去激活，并配置期望到达时间参数，能够节省终端的测量时间，降低终端功耗。另外，本公开实施例还可以降低小区切换时延。
请参照图3，本公开实施例提供的小区间测量上报的配置方法，在由终端执行时，包括：
步骤31，终端接收基站发送的第一信令。
这里，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
步骤32，所述终端根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
从以上所述可以看出，本公开实施例通过为终端配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源，通过信令激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量，可以实现灵活的测量上报配置。
在上述步骤32之前，所述终端还可以接收基站发送的上报配置信息，所 述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源。
这里，所述参考信号资源包括同步信号块(SSB)、用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS for mobility)和用于跟踪的(CSI-RS for for tracking)中的一种或多种。另外，上报配置信息与第一信令通常是两个不同的配置信令，当然也可以携带在同一个或多个信令中，本公开对此不做具体限定。
以下提供上述步骤31中的上报配置信息的多种实现。
第一种实现方式：
所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置组，其中，所述上报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息。
此时，在步骤32之前，所述终端还可以根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标上报配置组包括的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源，进而在步骤32中执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量。
第二种实现方式：
所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息。这里，所述上报类型具体为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
此时，在步骤32之前，所述终端还可以根据所述第一信令，确定所目标上报类型所对应的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源，进而在步骤32中执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量。
第三种实现方式：
所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联 至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息。
此时，在步骤32之前，所述终端还可以根据所述第一信令，确定所目标触发状态所关联的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源，进而在步骤32中执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量。
第四种实现方式：
所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息。
此时，在步骤32之前，所述终端还可以根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
以上提供了所述上报配置信息的多种实现方式，以及，在各种实现方式下如何确定目标参考信号资源。
本公开实施例中，所述上报配置或资源设置中还可以配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。这样，在上述步骤32的对所述上报配置或资源中的目标参考信号资源进行测量的过程中，在服务小区的所述目标参考信号资源测量结束后，终端可以等待所述期望到达时间参数指示的时间，然后进行所述邻小区的所述目标参考信号资源的测量。
通过配置上述期望到达时间参数，本公开实施例使得终端可以准确的确定目标参考信号的测量时机并进行有效测量，从而可以节省终端的测量时间，降低终端功耗。
可选的，本公开实施例的所述上报配置还可以包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
1)用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息。例如，指示上报3个小区的测量值。
2)用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息。例如，指示上报大于门限值1的测量值。
3)用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息。例如，指示上报小区1、小区3、小区5和小区6这4个特定小区的测量值。
4)用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。例如，指示门限值2，当测量值大于该门限值2时，将触发上报该测量值。
可选的，本公开实施例的所述资源设置还可以包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置。例如，某个资源设置包括有3个参考信号资源组，分别为参考信号资源组1～3，所述资源设置还可以为这些参考信号资源组配置对应的小区标识，假设参考信号资源组1对应于小区1，参考信号资源组2对应于小区3，参考信号资源组3对应于小区5，从而指示各个小区需要测量的参考资源组。又例如，某个参考信号资源组包含至2个参考信号资源，分别为参考信号资源1～2所述资源设置还可以为这些参考信号资源配置对应的小区标识，假设参考信号资源1对应于小区1，参考信号资源2对应于小区4，从而指示各个小区需要测量的参考资源。
考虑到资源设置可能包括有多个参考信号资源组，参考信号资源组也可能包括多个参考信号资源，为了便于区分不同小区的参考信号资源，本公开实施例可以按照预设的第一规则，对所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源进行资源索引编号，所述第一规则使得每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
另外，本公开实施例的所述上报配置还可以包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置，即服务小区和邻小区各自具有对应的上报配置。
本公开实施例中，所述终端还可以接收第二信令，所述第二信令用于激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果；这样，所述终端可以根据所述第二信令，上报或取消上报所述目标参考信号资源的测量结果。所述第二信令可以与第一信令是同一信令，也可以是不同信令。
另外，所述终端也可以根据所述上报配置信息，向基站上报所述目标参考信号资源的测量结果。例如，所述终端可以根据所述上报配置信息中对上 报的触发事件的定义和/或上报的具体测量量，向基站上报所述触发事件和/或具体测量量对应的测量结果。
另外，本公开实施例除了配置终端进行测量之外，还可以激活所述终端上报测量结果，例如，通过第一信令或不同于第一信令的其他信令，激活所述终端上报测量结果。所述终端根据所述第一信令或其他信令的激活，上报当前测量获得的测量结果。
基于以上的小区间测量上报的配置方法，本公开实施例在在小区切换过程中，当源小区和目标小区之间满足同步关系时，终端可以按照图4所示的流程在小区间移动，具体包括：
终端接收源基站发送的上报配置信息和第一信令，所述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量；所述终端根据所述第一信令对所述源小区和邻小区的目标参考信号资源进行测量，获得测量结果并上报给源基站；源基站根据测量结果，在判断出满足预设的切换条件时，根据测量结果选择出一个邻小区作为目标小区，并指示目标小区为所述终端服务，以及指示所述终端从目标小区接收数据。这样，目标小区根据源小区的指示，向所述终端发送数据；所述终端则根据源小区的指示，从目标小区接收业务数据。
以上的小区间移动的过程中，减少了小区切换和上行同步处理，可以降低终端在小区间移动的时延。
请参照图5，本公开实施例提供的小区间测量上报的配置方法，在由基站侧执行时，包括以下步骤：
步骤51，向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
可选的，基站还可以向所述终端发送上报配置信息，所述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源。
类似的，上述步骤51中的上报配置信息包括以下多种实现方式。
第一种实现方式：
所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置组，其中，所述上报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资 源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息。
第二种实现方式：
所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息。这里，所述上报类型具体为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
第三种实现方式：
所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息。
第四种实现方式：
所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息。
可选的，所述上报配置或资源设置中还可以配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。通过配置上述期望到达时间参数，本公开实施例使得终端可以准确的确定目标参考信号的测量时机并进行有效测量，从而可以节省终端的测量时间，降低终端功耗。
可选的，本公开实施例的所述上报配置还可以包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
1)用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息。
2)用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息。
3)用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息。
4)用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。
可选的，本公开实施例的所述资源设置还可以包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置，从而指示各个小区需要测量的参考信号资源组或参考资源。
可选的，本公开实施例按照预设的第一规则，对所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源进行资源索引编号，所述第一规则使得每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
另外，本公开实施例的所述上报配置还可以包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置，即服务小区和邻小区各自具有对应的上报配置。
另外，本公开实施例基站除了配置终端进行测量之外，还可以激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果，例如，向所述终端发送第二信令，所述第二信令用于激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果。
基于以上的小区间测量上报的配置方法，本公开实施例在在小区切换过程中，当源小区和目标小区之间满足同步关系时，终端可以按照图4所示的流程在小区间移动，具体包括：
终端接收源基站发送的上报配置信息和第一信令，所述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量；所述终端根据所述第一信令对所述源小区和邻小区的目标参考信号资源进行测量，获得测量结果并上报给源基站；源基站根据测量结果，在判断出满足预设的切换条件时，根据测量结果选择出一个邻小区作为目标小区，并指示目标小区为所述终端服务，以及指示所述终端从目标小区接收数据。这样，目标小区根据源小区的指示，向所述终端发送数据；所述终端则根据源小区的指示，从目标小区接收业务数据。
为了帮助理解以上实施例，下面提供多个示例对本公开作进一步的描述。
示例1：
基站为终端配置N＝5个上报配置(ReportSetting)，分别表示为ReportSetting0,ReportSetting1,...,ReportSetting4。同时，基站配置上报配置组0包含{ReportSetting0,ReportSetting1}，上报配置组1包含{ReportSetting2,ReportSetting3，ReportSetting4}。所述的N＝5个上报配置的上报类型均为非 周期上报。所述的每个上报配置分别关联一个资源设置(ResourceSetting)。例如，ReportSetting3关联ResourceSetting3。其中，ResourceSetting0包含一个resource set，所述resource set其中包含本小区的S＝4个SSB。ResourceSetting1包含一个resource set，所述resource set其中包含本小区的S＝4个CSI-RS for mobility资源。ResourceSetting2包含3个resource set，每个resource set对应一个邻小区，其中包含此邻小区的多个参考信号资源。例如，resource set0包含6个邻小区1的SSB，resource set1包含8个邻小区2的SSB，resource set2包含4个邻小区3的SSB。类似的，ReportSetting3，ReportSetting4也包含多个邻小区的参考信号资源。
基站使用MAC-CE(第一信令)指示上报配置组激活与去激活，此MAC-CE中包含上报配置组ID和激活/去激活标志位。若上报配置组ID＝0，且标志位设置为1，则指示终端开始测量上报配置组0的参考信号资源。即，终端开始测量ResourceSetting0对应的4个本小区的SSB和ResourceSetting1对应的4个本小区的CSI-RS for mobility资源。若上报配置组ID＝0，且标志位设置为0，则指示终端停止测量上报配置组0的参考信号资源。类似的，若上报配置组ID＝1，且标志位设置为1，则终端开始测量ResourceSetting2/3/4对应的参考信号资源。如终端开始测量ResourceSetting2对应的邻小区1的6个SSB，邻小区2的8个SSB和邻小区3的4个SSB。
进一步，在测量生效期间，基站通过另一信令，如下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)触发所述上报配置进行非周期测量上报。例如，在上报配置组0激活期间，基站可以通过DCI触发ReportSetting0和/或ReportSetting1的上报。或者在上报配置组1激活期间，基站可以通过DCI触发ReportSetting2，ReportSetting3，ReportSetting4的上报。
对于每个ReportSetting，基站可以配置上报准则。如，对于ReportSetting2，设置RSRP上报门限值，且每个小区最多上报1个RSRP值。这样，终端最多上报3个RSRP值，每个值对应一个邻小区，且满足上报门限的需求。
此外，基站还可以为邻小区配置到达时间参数。例如在ResourceSetting2中，为每个Resource set配置一个到达时间参数。如Resource set0的到达时间参数为T0，其表示邻小区1的参考信号到达时间与本小区参考信号到达的时 间差。这样终端在测量完本小区的参考信号后，等待T0时间后，再进行邻小区1的参考信号的测量。
此外，对于包含多个小区的参考信号资源的ResourceSetting，可以采用包含小区ID的方式区分不同小区的参考信号。如对于ResouceSetting2中的Resource set0配置PCI＝1，表示此set包含的参考信号为邻小区1的SSB；类似的，Resource set1配置PCI＝2，表示此set中包含的参考信号为邻小区2的SSB。或者，采用全局资源编号的方式区分不同小区的参考信号。例如定义所述第一规则为按照小区ID的顺序依次对资源进行编号。如所述的第一规则定义为：PCI*N_res+n；
其中，PCI表示小区ID号，N_res表示每个小区最大的参考信号资源个数，n表示PCI小区的参考信号资源，n＝0,1,...N_res-1。
假设N_res＝8。如上述配置，resource setting0中的4个SSB，编号依次为0，1，2，3。这样resource setting2中的resource set0中的6个SSB，编号依次为8，9，10，11，12，13；resource set1中的8个SSB，编号依次为16，17，...，23；resource set2中的4个SSB依次编号为24,25,26,27。
示例2：
基站为终端配置N＝5个上报配置，分别表示为ReportSetting0,ReportSetting1,...,ReportSetting4。所述的N＝5个上报配置的上报类型为ReportSetting0为周期上报，ReportSetting1和ReportSetting2为半持续上报，ReportSetting3和ReportSetting4为非周期上报。所述的每个上报配置分别关联一个资源设置。例如，ReportSetting3关联ResourceSetting3。其中，ResourceSetting0包含一个resource set，所述resource set其中包含本小区的S＝4个SSB。ResourceSetting1包含一个resource set，所述resource set其中包含本小区的S＝4个CSI-RS for mobility资源。ResourceSetting2包含3个resource set，每个resource set对应一个邻小区，其中包含多个此邻小区的参考信号资源。例如，resource set0包含6个邻小区1的SSB，resource set1包含8个邻小区2的SSB，resource set2包含4个邻小区3的SSB。类似的，ReportSetting3，ReportSetting4也包含多个邻小区的参考信号资源。
基站使用MAC-CE信令指示不同类型的上报配置激活与去激活。 MAC-CE中包含上报类型指示和激活去激活标志位。若MAC-CE的上报类型指示半持续上报，且标志位设置为1，则指示终端开始测量ReportSetting1和ReportSetting2的参考信号资源。即，终端开始测量ResourceSetting1对应的4个本小区的CSI-RS for mobility资源和ResourceSetting2包含的18个SSB。类似的，若MAC-CE中包含上报类型指示为非周期上报，且标志位设置为1，则终端开始测量ResourceSetting3/4对应的参考信号资源。此外，所述MAC-CE还可以同时激活半持续上报配置。即同时激活ReportSetting1和ReportSetting2的测量结果上报。可以在接收到所述MAC-CE再经过偏移值后，进行半持续上报。
或者，MAC-CE中包含本小区或邻小区指示，以及激活和去激活标志位。若MAC-CE指示本小区，且标志位为1，则终端开始测量本小区的参考信号资源，即ResourceSetting0和ResourceSetting1。若MAC-CE指示邻小区，且标志位为1，则终端开始测量邻小区的参考信号资源。
进一步，所述MAC-CE可以即包含周期/半持续/非周期上报类型指示，也可以包含本小区和邻小区的指示。
其余步骤与示例1类似，此处不再赘述。
示例3：
基站为终端配置M＝2个触发状态(TriggerState)。其中TriggerState0关联3个上报配置，分别表示为ReportSetting0,ReportSetting1,ReportSetting2。TriggerState1关联2个上报配置，表示为ReportSetting3,ReportSetting4。所述的N＝5个上报配置的上报类型均为非周期上报。所述的每个上报配置分别关联一个资源设置。例如，ReportSetting3关联ResourceSetting3。其中，ResourceSetting0包含一个resource set，所述resource set其中包含本小区的S＝4个SSB。ResourceSetting1包含一个resource set，所述resource set其中包含本小区的S＝4个CSI-RS for mobility资源。ResourceSetting2包含3个resource set，每个resource set对应一个邻小区，其中包含多个此邻小区的参考信号资源。例如，resource set0包含6个邻小区1的SSB，resource set1包含8个邻小区2的SSB，resource set2包含4个邻小区3的SSB。类似的，ReportSetting3，ReportSetting4也包含多个邻小区的参考信号资源。
基站使用MAC-CE信令指示一个或多个TriggerState对应的上报配置激活与去激活。若MAC-CE中指示TriggerState0，且标志位设置为1，则指示终端开始测量ReportSetting0，ReportSetting1和ReportSetting2的参考信号资源。即，终端开始测量ResourceSetting0对应的4个本小区的SSB，ResourceSetting1对应的4个本小区的CSI-RS for mobility资源和ResourceSetting2包含的18个SSB。类似的，若MAC-CE中指示TriggerState1，且标志位设置为1，则终端开始测量ResourceSetting3/4对应的参考信号资源。
其余步骤与示例1类似，不再赘述。
示例4：
基站为终端配置M＝16个参考信号资源。并配置了2个参考信号资源组。其中参考信号资源组0包含参考信号资源0～7；参考信号资源组1包含参考信号资源8～15。可以根据本小区参考信号资源、邻小区参考信号资源、SSB和CSI-RS for mobility进行参考信号资源分组。例如，参考信号资源组0包含的是本小区的8个SSB，参考信号资源组1包含的是邻小区的8个SSB。基站使用MAC-CE信令指示不同参考信号资源组的激活与去激活。MAC-CE中包含参考信号资源组指示和激活去激活标志位。
若MAC-CE的参考信号资源组指示资源组0，且标志位设置为1，则指示终端开始测量参考信号资源0～7。若MAC-CE的参考信号资源组指示资源组0，且标志位设置为0，则指示终端停止测量参考信号资源0～7。
示例5：
以上实施例1～4，基站通过发送两次MAC-CE进行参考信号测量的激活与去激活。例如，当MAC-CE中的标志位设置为1时，表示激活参考信号的测量；当MAC-CE中的标志位设置为0时，表示去激活参考信号的测量。
另一种方法是基站配置定时器Timer。所述定时器的时长由基站配置。当基站通过MAC-CE激活参考信号的测量后，定时器生效，经过Timer所指示的时间后，UE自动去激活参考信号的测量。这样基站不需要再发送一次MAC-CE指示去激活参考信号的测量。
所述定时器也可以是基站配置的时间窗，基站配置时间窗的长度和测量窗的起始时间偏移值(offset)。当MAC-CE激活参考信号测量时，经过offset 指示的时间后，终端开始参考信号的测量，直至时间窗长结束。
基于以上方法，本公开实施例通过配置终端测量邻小区参考信号并反馈测量结果，可以降低小区切换时延。进一步，本公开实施例通过分组实现测量激活与去激活，并配置期望到达时间参数，能够节省终端的测量时间，降低终端功耗。
以上介绍了本公开实施例的各种方法。下面将进一步提供实施上述方法的装置。
请参照图6，本公开实施例提供了一种终端，包括：
接收单元61，用于接收基站发送的第一信令；
测量单元62，用于根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
可选的，接收单元61，还用于接收基站发送的上报配置信息，所述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置组，其中，所述上报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息；所述测量单元62，还用于在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标上报配置组包括的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息；所述测量单元62，还用于在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，根据所述第一信令，确定所目标上报类型所对应的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
这里，所述上报类型为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，
所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息；所述测量单元62，还用于在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，根据所述第一信令，确定所目标触发状态所关联的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息；所述测量单元62，还用于在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置或资源设置中配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。
可选的，所述测量单元，还用于在对所述上报配置或资源设置中的目标参考信号资源进行测量的过程中，在服务小区的所述目标参考信号资源测量结束后，等待所述期望到达时间参数指示的时间，进行所述邻小区的所述目标参考信号资源的测量。
可选的，所述上报配置包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息；或
用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。
可选的，所述资源设置还包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应 于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置。
可选的，所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源按照第一规则进行资源索引编号，其中，每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
可选的，所述上报配置包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置。
可选的，所述接收单元，还用于接收第二信令，所述第二信令还用于激活所述终端上报测量结果；
所述终端还包括：
上报单元，用于根据所述第二信令，上报或取消上报所述目标参考信号资源的测量结果。
可选的，所述参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB、用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS或用于跟踪的CSI-RS中的一种或多种。
需要说明的是，该实施例中的设备是与上述图3所示的方法对应的设备，上述各实施例中的实现方式均适用于该设备的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果。本公开实施例提供的上述设备，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
请参照图7，本公开实施例提供的终端的一种结构示意图，该终端包括：处理器701、收发机702、存储器703、用户接口704和总线接口。
在本公开实施例中，终端还包括：存储在存储器上703并可在处理器701上运行的程序。
所述收发机702，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
所述处理器701，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收基站发送的第一信令；
根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
可选的，所述处理器还用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：接收基站发送的上报配置信息，所述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置组，其中，所述上 报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息；所述处理器还用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标上报配置组包括的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息；所述处理器还用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，根据所述第一信令，确定所目标上报类型所对应的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报类型为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，
所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息；所述处理器还用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，根据所述第一信令，确定所目标触发状态所关联的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息；所述处理器还用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置或资源设置中配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。
可选的，所述处理器还用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：在对所述上报配置或资源设置中的目标参考信号资源进行测量的过程中，在服务小区的所述目标参考信号资源测量结束后，等待所述期望到达时间参数指示的时间，进行所述邻小区的所述目标参考信号资源的测量。
可选的，所述上报配置包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息；或
用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。
可选的，所述资源设置还包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置。
可选的，所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源按照第一规则进行资源索引编号，其中，每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
可选的，所述上报配置包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置。
可选的，所述处理器还用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收第二信令，所述第二信令用于激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果；
根据所述第二信令，上报或取消上报所述目标参考信号资源的测量结果。
可选的，所述参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB、用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS或用于跟踪的CSI-RS中的一种或多种。
可理解的，本公开实施例中，所述计算机程序被处理器701执行时可实现上述图3所示的方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
在图7中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器701代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器703代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机702可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口704还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器701负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器703可以存储处理器701在执行操作时所使用的数据。
需要说明的是，该实施例中的设备是与上述图3所示的方法对应的设备，上述各实施例中的实现方式均适用于该设备的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果。该设备中，收发机702与存储器703，以及收发机702与处理器701均可以通过总线接口通讯连接，处理器701的功能也可以由收发机702实现，收发机702的功能也可以由处理器701实现。在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述设备，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
在本公开的一些实施例中，还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤：
接收基站发送的第一信令；
根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
该程序被处理器执行时能实现上述应用于终端侧的小区间测量上报的配置方法中的所有实现方式，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，此处不 再赘述。
本公开实施例提供了图8所示的一种基站，包括：
发送单元81，用于向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
可选的，所述发送单元，还用于向所述终端发送上报配置信息，所述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置组，其中，所述上报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息。
可选的，所述上报类型为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，
所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息。
可选的，所述上报配置或资源设置中配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。
可选的，所述上报配置包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息；或
用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。
可选的，所述资源设置还包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置。
可选的，所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源按照第一规则进行资源索引编号，其中，每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
可选的，所述上报配置包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置。
可选的，所述发送单元，还用于向所述终端发送第二信令，所述第二信令用于激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果。
可选的，所述参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB、用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS或用于跟踪的CSI-RS中的一种或多种。
需要说明的是，该实施例中的装置是与上述图5所示的方法对应的设备，上述各实施例中的实现方式均适用于该设备的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果。在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述设备，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
请参考图9，本公开实施例提供了基站的一结构示意图，包括：处理器901、收发机902、存储器903和总线接口，其中：
在本公开实施例中，基站还包括：存储在存储器上903并可在处理器901上运行的程序，
所述收发机1102，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
所述处理器1101，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
可选的，所述处理器1101，还用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：向所述终端发送上报配置信息，所述上报配置信息用于配置服 务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置组，其中，所述上报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息。
可选的，所述上报类型为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，
所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息。
可选的，所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息。
可选的，所述上报配置或资源设置中配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。
可选的，所述上报配置包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息；
用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息；或
用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。
可选的，所述资源设置还包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应 于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置。
可选的，所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源按照第一规则进行资源索引编号，其中，每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
可选的，所述上报配置包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置。
可选的，所述处理器还用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：向所述终端发送第二信令，所述第二信令用于激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果。
可选的，所述参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB、用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS或用于跟踪的CSI-RS中的一种或多种。
可理解的，本公开实施例中，所述计算机程序被处理器901执行时可实现上述图9所示的方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
在图9中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器901代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器903代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机902可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
处理器901负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器903可以存储处理器901在执行操作时所使用的数据。
需要说明的是，该实施例中的终端是与上述图9所示的方法对应的设备，上述各实施例中的实现方式均适用于该终端的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果。该设备中，收发机902与存储器903，以及收发机902与处理器901均可以通过总线接口通讯连接，处理器901的功能也可以由收发机902实现，收发机902的功能也可以由处理器901实现。在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述设备，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
在本公开的一些实施例中，还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤：
向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
该程序被处理器执行时能实现上述应用于基站的小区间测量上报的配置方法中的所有实现方式，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本公开所提供的实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本公开实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
需要说明的是，应理解以上各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分，实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上，也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现；也可以全部以硬件的形式实现；还可以部分模块通过处理元件调用软件的形式实现，部分模块通过硬件的形式实现。例如，确定模块可以为单独设立的处理元件，也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现，此外，也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中，由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上确定模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起，也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。
例如，各个模块、单元、子单元或子模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路，例如：一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，或，一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)，或，一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)等。再如，当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时，该处理元件可以是通用处理器，例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如，这些模块可以集成在一起，以片上系统(system-on-a-chip，SOC)的形式实现。
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的 数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开的实施例，例如除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外，说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，例如A和/或B和/或C，表示包含单独A，单独B，单独C，以及A和B都存在，B和C都存在，A和C都存在，以及A、B和C都存在的7种情况。类似地，本说明书以及权利要求中使用“A和B中的至少一个”应理解为“单独A，单独B，或A和B都存在”。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (34)

  1. 一种小区间测量上报的配置方法，包括：
    终端接收基站发送的第一信令；
    所述终端根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端接收基站发送的上报配置信息，所述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置组，其中，所述上报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息；
    在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，所述方法还包括：根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标上报配置组包括的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息；
    在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，所述方法还包括：根据所述第一信令，确定所目标上报类型所对应的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报类型为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，
    所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息；
    在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，所述方法还包括：根据所述第一信令，确定所目标触发状态所关联的目标上报配置和所述目标上报配置所关联的目标资源设置，以及，确定所述目标资源设置所包含的参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息；
    在根据所述第一信令执行或取消对所述目标参考信号资源的测量之前，所述方法还包括：根据所述第一信令，确定所述目标参考信号资源组，得到所述目标参考信号资源。
  8. 如权利要求3至6任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置或资源设置中配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述终端根据所述第一信令执行对所述目标参考信号资源的测量，包括：
    在对所述上报配置或资源设置中的目标参考信号资源进行测量的过程中，在服务小区的所述目标参考信号资源测量结束后，等待所述期望到达时间参数指示的时间，进行所述邻小区的所述目标参考信号资源的测量。
  10. 如权利要求3至6任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
    用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息；
    用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息；
    用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息；或
    用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。
  11. 如权利要求3至6任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述资源设置还包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置。
  12. 如权利要求3至6任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源按照第一规则进行资源索引编号，其中，每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
  13. 如权利要求3至6任一项所述的方法，其中，所述上报配置包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置。
  14. 如权利要求3至7任一项所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    接收第二信令，所述第二信令用于激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果；
    所述终端根据所述第二信令，上报或取消上报所述目标参考信号资源的测量结果。
  15. 如权利要求3至7任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB、用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS或用于跟踪的CSI-RS中的一种或多种。
  16. 一种小区间测量上报的配置方法，包括：
    向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    向所述终端发送上报配置信息，所述上报配置信息用于配置服务小区和邻小区的参考信号资源。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置组，其中，所述上报配置组中包含至少一个上报配置，所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参 考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报配置组的指示信息。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个上报配置，其中，每个上报配置对应于一种上报类型；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标上报类型的指示信息。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报类型为：周期上报、半持续上报或非周期上报；或者，
    所述上报类型为：测量本小区的参考信号资源并上报，或，测量邻小区的参考信号资源并上报。
  21. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个触发状态，其中，每个触发状态关联至少一个上报配置；所述上报配置关联有至少一个资源设置，所述资源设置包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标触发状态的指示信息。
  22. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置信息中包含至少一个参考信号资源组，所述参考信号资源组包含至少一个参考信号资源；所述第一信令中包含有至少一个目标参考信号资源组的指示信息。
  23. 如权利要求18至21任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置或资源设置中配置有至少一个期望到达时间参数，其中，所述期望到达时间参数用于指示所述上报配置或资源设置中的参考信号资源在邻小区和服务小区之间的到达时间的差异。
  24. 如权利要求18至21任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报配置包括有以下信息中的至少一种：
    用于指示上报第一数量的小区的测量值的指示信息；
    用于指示上报满足预设门限的测量值的指示信息；
    用于指示上报第二数量的预设小区的测量值的指示信息；或
    用于指示触发上报的门限值的指示信息。
  25. 如权利要求19至21任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述资源设置还包含有至少一个小区标识，所述小区标识对应于参考信号资源组或参考信号资源配置。
  26. 如权利要求18至21任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述资源设置中的每个参考信号资源按照第一规则进行资源索引编号，其中，每个小区的参考信号资源具有不同的索引编号。
  27. 如权利要求18至21任一项所述的方法，其中，所述上报配置包括针对服务小区的上报配置和针对邻小区的上报配置。
  28. 如权利要求18至21任一项所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    向所述终端发送第二信令，所述第二信令用于激活或去激活所述终端上报测量结果。
  29. 如权利要求18至22任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB、用于移动性的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS或用于跟踪的CSI-RS中的一种或多种。
  30. 一种终端，包括存储器、收发机和处理器，其中，
    所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
    所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
    所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    接收基站发送的第一信令；
    根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
  31. 一种终端，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收基站发送的第一信令；
    测量单元，用于根据所述第一信令，执行或取消对目标参考信号资源的测量。
  32. 一种网络侧设备，包括存储器、收发机和处理器，其中，
    所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
    所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
    所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资 源的测量。
  33. 一种网络侧设备，包括：
    发送单元，用于向终端发送第一信令，所述第一信令用于激活或去激活目标参考信号资源的测量。
  34. 一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行权利要求1至29任一项所述的方法。
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