WO2022188397A1 - 用于除湿机的控制方法、装置及除湿机 - Google Patents

用于除湿机的控制方法、装置及除湿机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022188397A1
WO2022188397A1 PCT/CN2021/121611 CN2021121611W WO2022188397A1 WO 2022188397 A1 WO2022188397 A1 WO 2022188397A1 CN 2021121611 W CN2021121611 W CN 2021121611W WO 2022188397 A1 WO2022188397 A1 WO 2022188397A1
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Prior art keywords
area
air inlet
humidity
dehumidifier
threshold
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2021/121611
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张玲玲
王宜金
宋汶泉
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2022188397A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022188397A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of dehumidifiers, and in particular, to a control method and device for a dehumidifier, and a dehumidifier.
  • dehumidifiers in daily life is becoming more and more common.
  • the humid air is drawn into the machine by the fan, and the dry air is discharged out of the machine through the heat exchanger. This cycle keeps the indoor humidity at a suitable relative humidity. .
  • the dehumidification amount is a main control index.
  • the target dehumidification amount changes greatly, and the dehumidification capacity of the dehumidifier cannot be adjusted according to the change of ambient humidity. resulting in poor dehumidification.
  • the air intake can be adjusted by changing the dehumidifier fan speed to meet the dehumidification requirements of the current environment.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control method, device and dehumidifier for a dehumidifier, so as to solve the problems of complicated implementation and high cost of related control methods.
  • a control method for a dehumidifier wherein an air inlet of the dehumidifier is provided with a shielding device for adjusting the air intake area; the control method includes:
  • the humidity difference value determine the target air intake area of the air inlet of the dehumidifier
  • the shielding area of the shielding device at the air inlet is adjusted, and then the air inlet area of the air inlet is adjusted.
  • determining the target air intake area of the air inlet of the dehumidifier according to the humidity difference includes:
  • the target air intake area is determined according to the humidity ratio.
  • the determining the target air intake area according to the humidity ratio includes:
  • the target air inlet area is the area of the air inlet
  • the target air intake area is determined according to the numerical interval in which the humidity ratio is located.
  • determining the target air intake area according to the numerical interval in which the humidity ratio is located includes:
  • the target air inlet area is a first proportion of the air inlet area
  • the target air intake area is a second proportion of the air intake area
  • the target air intake area is a third proportion of the air intake area
  • the target air intake area is a fourth proportion of the air intake area
  • the first threshold is greater than the second threshold, the second threshold is greater than the third threshold, and the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold; the first proportion is greater than the second proportion, the second proportion is greater than the third proportion, and the third proportion greater than the fourth proportion.
  • adjusting the air intake area of the air inlet according to the area difference between the target air intake area and the current air intake area includes:
  • the shielding device is controlled to adjust the shielding area of the shielding device.
  • the shielding device includes a motor, a rotating shaft connected to the motor, and a curtain rolled on the rotating shaft; according to the area difference between the target air inlet area and the current air inlet area, adjust the The shielding area of the shielding device at the air inlet, thereby adjusting the air intake area of the air inlet, includes:
  • the motor is controlled to rotate according to the direction of rotation and the rotation duration, so as to drive the curtain to extend or retract the rotating shaft.
  • the method further includes:
  • the shielding device is controlled to move in a direction of reducing the shielding area, so as to increase the air intake area of the air inlet.
  • control method further includes:
  • the dehumidifier is controlled to stop.
  • a control device for a dehumidifier comprising:
  • an acquisition unit configured to acquire the ambient humidity, and determine the humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity set by the dehumidifier
  • a calculation unit configured to determine the target air intake area of the air inlet of the dehumidifier according to the humidity difference
  • the adjustment unit is configured to adjust the shielding area of the shielding device at the air inlet according to the area difference between the target air inlet area and the current air inlet area, and then adjust the air inlet area of the air inlet.
  • a control device for a dehumidifier comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor is configured to, when executing the program instructions, execute the above-mentioned dehumidification method machine control method.
  • a dehumidifier comprising the above-described control device for a dehumidifier.
  • control method, device and dehumidifier provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
  • the humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity set by the dehumidifier determines the change in the target dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier.
  • the relationship between the humidity difference and the change in the target dehumidification amount can be converted into the humidity ratio and The relationship between the target air inlet area; according to the relationship between the humidity ratio and the target air inlet area, determine the target air inlet area of the dehumidifier air inlet, and adjust the shielding device according to the area difference between the target air inlet area and the current air inlet area.
  • the purpose is to make the dehumidification equipment play a greater role, improve the dehumidification efficiency, and achieve a better dehumidification effect, and users have a better experience when using the dehumidifier.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control method for a dehumidifier provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of a shielding device disposed at the air inlet of the dehumidifier in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a shielding device disposed at the air inlet of the dehumidifier in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control device for a dehumidifier provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another control device for a dehumidifier provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B three relationships.
  • the control method for a dehumidifier provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a dehumidifier device having at least a shielding device.
  • the shielding device is arranged at the air inlet of the dehumidifier, and is used to adjust the air inlet area of the dehumidifier.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for a dehumidifier to realize the control of the above-mentioned dehumidifier, and the method includes:
  • step S01 the ambient humidity is obtained, and the humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity set by the dehumidifier is determined.
  • the ambient humidity refers to the relative humidity of the indoor air
  • the set humidity refers to the indoor target humidity set by the user
  • the humidity difference refers to the absolute value of the difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity set by the dehumidifier.
  • the humid air is drawn into the dehumidifier from the air inlet of the dehumidifier by the fan, and the drier air is discharged out of the dehumidifier through the heat exchanger.
  • This cycle keeps the indoor humidity at a suitable relative humidity. Therefore, by obtaining the ambient humidity and determining the humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the set humidity of the dehumidifier, the gap between the indoor air humidity and the set humidity can be known, and the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier can be adjusted accordingly to quickly adapt to the dehumidification demand.
  • Step S02 according to the humidity difference, determine the target air intake area of the air inlet of the dehumidifier.
  • determining the target air intake area of the air inlet of the dehumidifier according to the humidity difference includes: obtaining a humidity ratio between the humidity difference and ambient humidity; and determining the target air intake area according to the humidity ratio.
  • the dehumidifier determines the change in the target dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier corresponding to the humidity difference.
  • the humidity ratio is obtained according to the humidity difference, and the target air intake area of the air inlet of the dehumidifier can be determined according to the relationship between the humidity ratio and the target air intake area, and then subsequent control is performed.
  • determining the target air inlet area according to the humidity ratio includes: when the humidity ratio is greater than the first threshold, the target air inlet area is the area of the air inlet; when the humidity ratio is less than or equal to the first threshold, according to The numerical range in which the humidity ratio is located determines the target air intake area.
  • the first threshold is 50%.
  • the indoor humidity can be divided into multiple levels, such as the first level, the second level, the third level, the fourth level, and the fifth level.
  • the indoor humidity is divided into four levels, the first level is extremely high, the second level is extra large, the third level is relatively large, and the fourth level is moderate.
  • the first threshold is used to express the current situation of extremely high indoor humidity. Therefore, when it is greater than the first threshold, the indoor humidity is extremely high, and the area of the air inlet of the dehumidifier needs to be fully opened to improve the dehumidification efficiency and reduce the indoor humidity as soon as possible.
  • the air intake area of the dehumidifier air inlet can be adjusted according to the more detailed judgment of the indoor humidity.
  • the range of the target air inlet area is preliminarily divided by comparing the humidity ratio with the first threshold, thereby simplifying the control process.
  • determine the target air intake area including:
  • the target air intake area is the first proportion of the air inlet area; when the humidity ratio is greater than the third threshold and less than or equal to the second threshold, The target air intake area is the second proportion of the air inlet area; when the humidity ratio is greater than the fourth threshold and less than or equal to the third threshold, the target air intake area is the third proportion of the air inlet area; when the humidity ratio is less than In the case of or equal to the fourth threshold, the target air intake area is the fourth proportion of the air inlet area; wherein, the first threshold is greater than the second threshold, the second threshold is greater than the third threshold, and the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold; The first proportion is greater than the second proportion, the second proportion is greater than the third proportion, and the third proportion is greater than the fourth proportion.
  • the second threshold is used to describe the situation that the current indoor humidity is extremely high. Therefore, when the indoor humidity is greater than the second threshold and less than or equal to the first threshold, the indoor humidity is extremely high, and the air intake area of the air inlet needs to be adjusted to be the first A proportion to improve dehumidification efficiency.
  • the third threshold is used to describe the situation that the current indoor humidity is relatively high. Therefore, when the indoor humidity is greater than the third threshold and less than or equal to the second threshold, the indoor humidity is relatively high, and the air intake area of the air inlet needs to be adjusted to the air intake area The second proportion to improve dehumidification efficiency.
  • the fourth threshold is used to describe the current situation where the indoor humidity is moderate. Therefore, when the humidity is greater than the fourth threshold and less than or equal to the third threshold, the indoor humidity is moderate, and it is necessary to adjust the air intake area of the air inlet to be the third of the air intake area. Three proportions to achieve better dehumidification effect.
  • the air inlet area of the air inlet In the case of less than the fourth threshold value, it is necessary to adjust the air inlet area of the air inlet to be the fourth proportion of the air inlet area. At this time, a smaller air inlet area can achieve the required dehumidification effect.
  • the first threshold is 50%
  • the second threshold is 40%
  • the third threshold is 30%
  • the fourth threshold is 20%; the first proportion is 90%, the second proportion is 80%, the third proportion is 70%, and the fourth proportion is 60%.
  • Step S03 according to the area difference between the target air inlet area and the current air inlet area, adjust the shielding area of the shielding device at the air inlet, and then adjust the air inlet area of the air inlet.
  • the area difference refers to the difference between the target air inlet area and the current air inlet area
  • the shielding area refers to the area where the shielding device blocks the air inlet so that the air cannot pass through
  • the shielding device is arranged at the air inlet of the dehumidifier.
  • the dehumidification equipment can exert greater capacity, improve the dehumidification efficiency, and can achieve Better dehumidification.
  • the shielding device includes a motor 11, a rotating shaft 12 connected to the motor 11, and a curtain 13 wound on the rotating shaft 12; here , a curtain 13 is arranged on the rotating shaft 12, and is arranged at one end of the air inlet grille of the air inlet of the dehumidifier through a connecting device, and the motor 11 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 12.
  • the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate the blocking curtain 13 to extend out of the rotating shaft 12 or retract the rotary shaft 12, thereby changing the blocking area of the blocking curtain 13 on the air intake grille and realizing the adjustment of the air intake area.
  • the shielding area of the shielding device at the air inlet is adjusted, and then the air inlet area of the air inlet is adjusted, including: determining the steering of the motor and the motor according to the area difference.
  • the rotation duration of the motor is controlled; the motor rotates according to the steering and rotation duration, so as to drive the curtain to extend or retract the rotation shaft.
  • the motor when the area difference is positive, the motor is steered in the direction that can increase the air intake area, and when the area difference is negative, the motor is steered in the direction that can reduce the air intake area. .
  • the rotation duration of the motor is determined according to the absolute value of the area difference; the larger the absolute value of the area difference, the longer the rotation duration of the motor.
  • the shielding device establishes a connection relationship with the dehumidifier through the motor.
  • the rotating shaft drives the curtain rolled on it to extend or shorten it.
  • the air inlet area can realize the change of the air inlet volume of the dehumidifier, and the air inlet volume directly affects the dehumidification capacity of the dehumidifier, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the dehumidification capacity of the dehumidifier according to the ambient humidity.
  • the method further includes:
  • the change rate of the indoor humidity After obtaining the set duration, the change rate of the indoor humidity; when the change rate of the indoor humidity is greater than or equal to the set rate, control the shielding device to keep the shielding area of the air inlet.
  • the indoor humidity change rate is greater than or equal to the set rate, it means that the current dehumidification effect is better and the air intake area is appropriate.
  • the current air intake area is not changed, and the dehumidifier continues to operate with the current air intake area, which can reduce the number of operations of the shielding device, reduce power consumption, and prolong the service life of the dehumidifier.
  • the shielding device When the indoor humidity change rate is less than the set rate, the shielding device is controlled to move in the direction of reducing the shielding area, so as to increase the air intake area of the air inlet.
  • the indoor humidity change rate when the indoor humidity change rate is less than the set rate, it means that the current dehumidification effect is not obvious, and the dehumidification amount corresponding to the current air intake area of the dehumidifier cannot reach the dehumidification amount required by the set humidity.
  • increasing the air intake area of the air inlet can improve the dehumidification efficiency and achieve the target dehumidification amount faster.
  • the set duration is a preset time, during which the dehumidifier can work to cause a certain change in the ambient humidity.
  • the set rate refers to the rate of change of the indoor humidity during the dehumidification process under the condition that the user's comfort can be satisfied.
  • the set rate may be determined according to the humidity difference.
  • the set rate is the first rate; when the humidity difference is greater than the second set value and less than or equal to the first set value, the set rate is the first rate Second rate; when the humidity difference is greater than the third setting value and less than or equal to the second setting value, the setting rate is the third rate; when the humidity difference value is greater than the fourth setting value and less than or equal to the third setting value
  • the set speed is the fourth speed; when the humidity difference is greater than the fifth set value and less than or equal to the fourth set value, the set speed is the fourth speed.
  • the first rate is smaller than the second rate, the second rate is smaller than the third rate, and the third rate is smaller than the fourth rate.
  • the dehumidifier is controlled to stop.
  • the set threshold is used to reflect that the dehumidification effect has basically reached the dehumidification requirement corresponding to the set humidity.
  • the control method for the dehumidifier provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the ambient humidity changes greatly, the air intake area of the air inlet is changed by the shielding device arranged at the air inlet of the dehumidifier, and the air intake volume of the dehumidifier is changed, Then, the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier in the same time period is changed, so that the dehumidification equipment can exert a greater capacity, improve the dehumidification efficiency, and achieve a better dehumidification effect.
  • the user has a better use experience when using the dehumidifier, and the dehumidification effect is better.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for a dehumidifier.
  • the control device uses the control method disclosed in the above embodiment to control the dehumidifier.
  • the device specifically includes: an acquisition unit 21 and a calculation unit 22 and the adjustment unit 23 .
  • the acquisition unit 21 is used to acquire the ambient humidity, and determine the humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity set by the dehumidifier;
  • the calculation unit 22 is used to determine the target air intake area of the air inlet of the dehumidifier according to the humidity difference;
  • the adjustment unit 23 uses According to the area difference between the target air inlet area and the current air inlet area, the shielding area of the shielding device at the air inlet is adjusted, and then the air inlet area of the air inlet is adjusted.
  • the acquisition unit 21 determines whether to adjust the air inlet area of the dehumidifier by acquiring the difference between the ambient humidity and the set humidity; the calculation unit 22 determines by calculation The target air inlet area of the air outlet; the adjustment unit 23 adjusts the air inlet area of the air inlet of the dehumidifier according to the work results of the acquisition unit 21 and the calculation unit 22 .
  • the control device can change the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier, so that the dehumidification equipment can exert greater capacity, improve the dehumidification efficiency, and achieve better dehumidification. Effect.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for a dehumidifier, comprising: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, where the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned control method for a dehumidifier when the program instructions are executed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for a dehumidifier, including a processor (processor) 300 and a memory (memory) 301 .
  • the apparatus may further include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 302 and a bus 303 .
  • the processor 300 , the communication interface 302 , and the memory 301 can communicate with each other through the bus 303 .
  • Communication interface 202 may be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 300 can call the logic instructions in the memory 301 to execute the control method for the dehumidifier in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • logic instructions in the memory 301 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the memory 301 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 300 executes the function application and data processing by running the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 301, that is, the control method for the dehumidifier in the above-mentioned embodiment is implemented.
  • the memory 301 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 301 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a dehumidifier, including the above-mentioned control device for a dehumidifier.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned control method for a dehumidifier.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer is made to execute the above-mentioned application for a dehumidifier. control method.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transient computer-readable storage medium, and may also be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, removable hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listings.
  • the term “comprise” and its variations “comprises” and/or including and/or the like refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element qualified by the phrase “comprising a" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, or device that includes the element.
  • each embodiment may focus on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may refer to each other.
  • the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments if they correspond to the method section disclosed in the embodiments, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevant parts.
  • the disclosed methods and products may be implemented in other ways.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may only be a logical function division.
  • there may be other division methods for example, multiple units or components may be combined Either it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be omitted, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function(s) executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.

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Abstract

一种用于除湿机的控制方法、控制装置和除湿机。该方法包括:获取环境湿度,确定环境湿度与除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值;根据湿度差值,确定除湿机进风口的目标进风面积;根据目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节遮挡装置在进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节进风口的进风面积。通过调节除湿机进风口的进风面积,使除湿机发挥出更大能力,提高了除湿效率,达到更好的除湿效果。

Description

用于除湿机的控制方法、装置及除湿机
本申请基于申请号为202110264468.1、申请日为2021年3月11日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及除湿机技术领域,具体涉及一种用于除湿机的控制方法、装置及除湿机。
背景技术
除湿机在日常生活中的使用越来越普遍,除湿机工作时,由风扇将潮湿空气抽入机内,通过热交换器,干燥空气排出机外,如此循环使室内湿度保持在适宜的相对湿度。在整个除湿过程中除湿量是一个主要的控制指标,当环境湿度发生较大变化时,目标除湿量随之产生较大改变,而除湿机除湿能力不能根据环境湿度的变化做出适应性调整,导致除湿效果不佳。
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:
当环境湿度发生较大变化时,通过改变除湿机风机转速调节进风量,以适应当前环境除湿需求,但存在改变风机的转速需要使用变速电机导致成本较高的问题。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供一种用于除湿机的控制方法、装置及除湿机,以解决相关控制方法存在的实现比较复杂且成本较高的问题。
在一些实施例中,提供了一种用于除湿机的控制方法,所述除湿机的进风口设置有用于调节进风面积的遮挡装置;所述控制方法包括:
获取环境湿度,确定所述环境湿度与所述除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值;
根据所述湿度差值,确定所述除湿机进风口的目标进风面积;
根据所述目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节所述遮挡装置在所述进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节所述进风口的进风面积。
可选地,所述根据所述湿度差值,确定所述除湿机进风口的目标进风面积,包括:
获取所述湿度差值与所述环境湿度的湿度比值;
根据所述湿度比值确定所述目标进风面积。
可选地,所述根据所述湿度比值确定所述目标进风面积,包括:
在所述湿度比值大于第一阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口的面积;
在所述湿度比值小于或等于第一阈值的情况下,根据所述湿度比值所在的数值区间,确定所述目标进风面积。
可选地,所述根据所述湿度比值所在的数值区间,确定所述目标进风面积,包括:
在所述湿度比值大于第二阈值且小于或等于第一阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口面积的第一占比;
在所述湿度比值大于第三阈值且小于或等于第二阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口面积的第二占比;
在所述湿度比值大于第四阈值且小于或等于第三阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口面积的第三占比;
在所述湿度比值小于或等于第四阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口面积的第四占比;
其中,第一阈值大于第二阈值,第二阈值大于第三阈值,第三阈值大于第四阈值;第一占比大于第二占比,第二占比大于第三占比,第三占比大于第四占比。
可选地,所述根据所述目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节所述进风口的进风面积,包括:
根据所述目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,控制所述遮挡装置,调节所述遮挡装置的遮挡面积。
可选地,所述遮挡装置包括电机,与所述电机相连接的转轴,以及卷设在所述转轴上的挡帘;根据所述目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节所述遮挡装置在所述进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节所述进风口的进风面积,包括:
根据所述面积差值确定所述电机的转向以及所述电机的转动时长;
控制所述电机按照所述转向与所述转动时长转动,以带动所述挡帘伸出转轴或缩回转轴。
可选地,所述调节所述进风口的进风面积后,还包括:
获取设定时长后,室内湿度的变化速率;
在所述室内湿度变化速率大于或等于设定速率的情况下,控制所述遮挡装置保持所述进风口的遮挡面积;
在所述室内湿度变化速率小于所述设定速率的情况下,控制所述遮挡装置向减小所述遮挡面积的方向移动,以增大所述进风口的进风面积。
可选地,所述控制方法还包括:
在所述环境湿度与所述除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值小于设定阈值的情况下,控制所述除湿机停机。
在一些实施例中,提供了一种用于除湿机的控制装置,包括:
获取单元,用于获取环境湿度,确定所述环境湿度与所述除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值;
计算单元,用于根据所述湿度差值,确定所述除湿机进风口的目标进风面积;
调节单元,用于根据所述目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节所述遮挡装置在所述进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节所述进风口的进风面积。
在一些实施例中,提供了一种用于除湿机的控制装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时,执行上述的用于除湿机的控制方法。
在一些实施例中,提供了一种除湿机,包括上述的用于除湿机的控制装置。
本公开实施例提供的用于除湿机的控制方法、装置及除湿机,可以实现以下技术效果:
通过获取环境湿度,确定环境湿度与除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值,从而确定除湿机的目标除湿量的变化量,湿度差值与目标除湿量的变化量的关联关系可转化为湿度比值与目标进风面积的关联关系;根据湿度比值与目标进风面积的关联关系,确定除湿机进风口的目标进风面积,根据目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节遮挡装置在进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节进风口的进风面积,从而实现除湿机进风量的改变,而进风量直接影响了除湿机的除湿量,从而实现本方案根据环境湿度调节除湿机的除湿量的目的,使除湿设备发挥出更大能力,提高了除湿效率,达到更好的除湿效果,用户在使用除湿机时有较好的使用体验。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个用于除湿机的控制方法的示意图;
图2是本公开实施例中设置于除湿机进风口处的遮挡装置的连接关系图;
图3是本公开实施例中设置于除湿机进风口处的遮挡装置的结构示意图;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一个用于除湿机的控制装置的示意图;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于除湿机的控制装置的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。
本公开实施例提供的用于除湿机的控制方法,应用于至少具有遮挡装置的除湿机设备。这里,遮挡装置设置于除湿机的进风口,用于调节除湿机的进风面积。
结合图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于除湿机的控制方法,以实现对上述除湿机的控制,该方法包括:
步骤S01,获取环境湿度,确定环境湿度与除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值。
这里,环境湿度,是指室内空气的相对湿度;设定湿度,是指用户设定的室内目标湿度;湿度差值,是指环境湿度与除湿机设定湿度之差的绝对值。
在除湿机工作过程中,较潮湿的空气被风扇从除湿机进风口抽入除湿机内,通过热交换器,较干燥的空气排出除湿机外,如此循环使室内湿度保持在适宜的相对湿度。因此,通过获取环境湿度,确定环境湿度与除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值,可以得知室内空气湿度与设定湿度的差距,据此调节除湿机的除湿量,以快速适应除湿需求。
步骤S02,根据湿度差值,确定除湿机进风口的目标进风面积。
可选地,根据湿度差值,确定除湿机进风口的目标进风面积,包括:获取湿度差值与环境湿度的湿度比值;根据湿度比值确定目标进风面积。
根据环境湿度与除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值,确定湿度差值所对应的除湿机的目标除湿量的变化量,湿度差值与目标除湿量的变化量的关联关系可转化为湿度比值与目标进风面积的关联关系。
如此,根据湿度差值获取湿度比值,根据湿度比值与目标进风面积的关联关系,可以确定除湿机进风口的目标进风面积,继而进行后续控制。
可选地,根据湿度比值确定目标进风面积,包括:在湿度比值大于第一阈值的情况下,目标进风面积为进风口的面积;在湿度比值小于或等于第一阈值的情况下,根据湿度比值所在的数值区间,确定目标进风面积。在一些实施例中,第一阈值为50%。
在一些应用场景中,可以将室内湿度分为多个等级,如第一等级、第二等级、第三等级、第四等级、第五等级等。在本实施例中,将室内湿度分为四个等级,第一等级为极大,第二等级为特大,第三等级为较大,第四等级为适中。
第一阈值用于表述当前室内湿度极大的情况。因此,在大于该第一阈值的情况下,室内湿度极大,需要除湿机进风口面积全开,以提高除湿效率,尽快降低室内湿度;在小于该第一阈值的情况下,无须尽快降低室内湿度,可根据对室内湿度更细致的判断情况调节除湿机进风口的进风面积。
如此,通过湿度比值与第一阈值的大小比较,对目标进风面积的范围进行初步划分,简化控制流程。
可选地,根据湿度比值所在的数值区间,确定目标进风面积,包括:
在湿度比值大于第二阈值且小于或等于第一阈值的情况下,目标进风面积为进风口面积的第一占比;在湿度比值大于第三阈值且小于或等于第二阈值的情况下,目标进 风面积为进风口面积的第二占比;在湿度比值大于第四阈值且小于或等于第三阈值的情况下,目标进风面积为进风口面积的第三占比;在湿度比值小于或等于第四阈值的情况下,目标进风面积为进风口面积的第四占比;其中,第一阈值大于第二阈值,第二阈值大于第三阈值,第三阈值大于第四阈值;第一占比大于第二占比,第二占比大于第三占比,第三占比大于第四占比。
第二阈值用于表述当前室内湿度特大的情况,因此,在大于该第二阈值且小于或等于该第一阈值的情况下,室内湿度特大,需要调节进风口进风面积为进风口面积的第一占比,以提高除湿效率。
第三阈值用于表述当前室内湿度较大的情况,因此,在大于该第三阈值且小于或等于该第二阈值的情况下,室内湿度较大,需要调节进风口进风面积为进风口面积的第二占比,以提高除湿效率。
第四阈值用于表述当前室内湿度适中的情况,因此,在大于该第四阈值且小于或等于该第三阈值的情况下,室内湿度适中,需要调节进风口进风面积为进风口面积的第三占比,以达到更好的除湿效果。
在小于该第四阈值的情况下,需要调节进风口进风面积为进风口面积的第四占比,此时较小的进风面积就能达到所需的除湿效果。
在一些实施例中,第一阈值为50%,第二阈值为40%,第三阈值为30%,
第四阈值为20%;第一占比为90%,第二占比为80%,第三占比为70%,第四占比为60%。
如此,通过设定多个阈值,判断湿度比值所在的阈值区间,进而根据湿度比值与目标进风面积的关联关系确定目标进风面积相对于进风口面积的占比,湿度比值越大,目标进风面积相对于进风口面积的占比越大,使目标进风面积的确定更精确的反映环境湿度状况。
步骤S03,根据目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节遮挡装置在进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节进风口的进风面积。
这里,面积差值,是指目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积之差;遮挡面积,是指遮挡装置对进风口遮挡使空气无法通过的面积;遮挡装置设置于除湿机的进风口。
根据目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节遮挡装置在进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节进风口的进风面积,使除湿设备发挥出更大能力,提高了除湿效率,能够达到更好的除湿效果。
可选地,如图2所示的连接关系图和图3所示的结构示意图,遮挡装置包括电机11,与电机11相连接的转轴12,以及卷设在转轴12上的挡帘13;这里,转轴12上设置挡帘13,并通过连接装置设置在除湿机进风口的进风格栅的一端,电机11设置在所述转轴12的一端。电机11通电转动时,带动转轴12转动挡帘13伸出转轴12或缩回转轴12,从而改变挡帘13在进风格栅上的遮挡面积,实现对进风面积的调节。
基于上述结构,根据目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节遮挡装置在进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节进风口的进风面积,包括:根据面积差值确定电机的转向以及电机的转动时长;控制电机按照转向与转动时长转动,以带动挡帘伸出转轴或缩回转轴。
例如,在面积差值为正数的情况下,电机的转向为能使进风面积增大的方向,在面积差值为负数的情况下,电机的转向为能使进风面积减小的方向。
又例如,根据面积差值的绝对值大小确定电机的转动时长;面积差值的绝对值越大,电机的转动时长越长。
如此,遮挡装置通过电机与除湿机建立连接关系,在电机转动时,转轴带动卷设其上的挡帘使其伸长或缩短,通过挡帘对进风口面积的覆盖变化,来调整进风口的进风面积,实现除湿机进风量的改变,而进风量直接影响了除湿机的除湿量,从而实现本方案根据环境湿度调节除湿机的除湿量的目的。
可选地,调节进风口的进风面积后,还包括:
获取设定时长后,室内湿度的变化速率;在室内湿度变化速率大于或等于设定速率的情况下,控制遮挡装置保持在进风口的遮挡面积。
如此,在室内湿度变化速率大于或等于设定速率的情况下,说明当前除湿效果较好,进风面积较合适。这种情况下,不改变当前的进风面积,除湿机以当前进风面积继续运行,能够减少遮挡装置的运行次数,降低功耗,延长除湿机的使用寿命。
在室内湿度变化速率小于设定速率的情况下,控制遮挡装置向减小遮挡面积的方向移动,以增大进风口的进风面积。如此,在室内湿度变化速率小于设定速率的情况下,说明当前除湿效果不明显,除湿机当前进风面积下所对应的除湿量不能达到设定湿度所需的除湿量。这种情况下增大进风口的进风面积,能提高除湿效率,更快达到目标除湿量。
这里,设定时长是预先设置的时间,在此时间内,除湿机工作可使环境湿度发生一定变化。设定速率是指能够满足用户舒适性条件下,除湿过程中室内湿度的变化速率。
具体地,可以根据湿度差值确定设定速率。在湿度差值大于第一设定值的情况下,设定速率为第一速率;在湿度差值大于第二设定值且小于或等于第一设定值的情况下,设定速率为第二速率;在湿度差值大于第三设定值且小于或等于第二设定值的情况下,设定速率为第三速率;在湿度差值大于第四设定值且小于或等于第三设定值的情况下,设定速率为第四速率;在湿度差值大于第五设定值且小于或等于第四设定值的情况下,设定速率为第四速率。其中,第一速率小于第二速率,第二速率小于第三速率,第三速率小于第四速率。
可选地,在环境湿度与除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值小于设定阈值的情况下,控制除湿机停机。
这里,设定阈值用于反映除湿效果已基本达到设定湿度对应的除湿要求。
如此,在环境湿度与除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值小于设定阈值的情况下,除湿机的除湿效果已经达到,即可停止除湿机除湿。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于除湿机的控制方法,在环境湿度发生较大变化时,通过设置于除湿机进风口处的遮挡装置改变进风口的进风面积,改变除湿机的进风量,进而改变除湿机在同样时间内的除湿量,从而使除湿设备发挥出更大能力,提高了除湿效率,达到更好的除湿效果。通过本方案,用户在使用除湿机时有较好的使用体验,除湿效果更好。
结合图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于除湿机的控制装置,该控制装置采用上述实施例中公开的控制方法对除湿机进行控制,装置具体包括:获取单元21、计算单元22和调节单元23。获取单元21用于获取环境湿度,确定环境湿度与除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值;计算单元22,用于根据湿度差值,确定除湿机进风口的目标进风面积;调节单元23,用于根据目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节遮挡装置在进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节进风口的进风面积。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于除湿机的控制装置,获取单元21通过获取环境湿度与设定湿度的差值,确定是否对除湿机进风面积作出调节;计算单元22通过计算确定除湿机进风口的目标进风面积;调节单元23根据获取单元21与计算单元22的工作结果,调节除湿机进风口的进风面积。通过控制装置中获取单元21、计算单元22、调节单元23的配合工作,使控制装置改变了除湿机的除湿量,从而使除湿设备发挥出更大能力,提高了除湿效率,达到更好的除湿效果。
本公开实施例提供一种用于除湿机的控制装置,包括:处理器和存储有程序指令 的存储器,处理器被配置为在执行程序指令时,执行上述的用于除湿机的控制方法。
结合图5所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于除湿机的控制装置,包括处理器(processor)300和存储器(memory)301。可选地,该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)302和总线303。其中,处理器300、通信接口302、存储器301可以通过总线303完成相互间的通信。通信接口202可以用于信息传输。处理器300可以调用存储器301中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的用于除湿机的控制方法。
此外,上述的存储器301中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
存储器301作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器300通过运行存储在存储器301中的程序指令/模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述实施例中用于除湿机的控制方法。
存储器301可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器301可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。
本公开实施例提供了一种除湿机,包含上述的用于除湿机的控制装置。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于除湿机的控制方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,计算机程序包括程序指令,当程序指令被计算机执行时,使计算机执行上述用于除湿机的控制方法。
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践 它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地,如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个...”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根 据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中,不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生,有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如,两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于除湿机的控制方法,其特征在于,所述除湿机的进风口设置有用于调节进风面积的遮挡装置;所述控制方法包括:
    获取环境湿度,确定所述环境湿度与所述除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值;
    根据所述湿度差值,确定所述除湿机进风口的目标进风面积;
    根据所述目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节所述遮挡装置在所述进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节所述进风口的进风面积。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述湿度差值,确定所述除湿机进风口的目标进风面积,包括:
    获取所述湿度差值与所述环境湿度的湿度比值;
    根据所述湿度比值确定所述目标进风面积。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述湿度比值确定所述目标进风面积,包括:
    在所述湿度比值大于第一阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口的面积;
    在所述湿度比值小于或等于第一阈值的情况下,根据所述湿度比值所在的数值区间,确定所述目标进风面积。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述湿度比值所在的数值区间,确定所述目标进风面积,包括:
    在所述湿度比值大于第二阈值且小于或等于第一阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口面积的第一占比;
    在所述湿度比值大于第三阈值且小于或等于第二阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口面积的第二占比;
    在所述湿度比值大于第四阈值且小于或等于第三阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口面积的第三占比;
    在所述湿度比值小于或等于第四阈值的情况下,所述目标进风面积为进风口面积的第四占比;
    其中,第一阈值大于第二阈值,第二阈值大于第三阈值,第三阈值大于第四阈值;第一占比大于第二占比,第二占比大于第三占比,第三占比大于第四占比。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述遮挡装置包括电机,与所述电机相连接的转轴,以及卷设在所述转轴上的挡帘;根据所述目标进风面积 与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节所述遮挡装置在所述进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节所述进风口的进风面积,包括:
    根据所述面积差值确定所述电机的转向以及所述电机的转动时长;
    控制所述电机按照所述转向与所述转动时长转动,以带动所述挡帘伸出转轴或缩回转轴。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,调节所述进风口的进风面积后,还包括:
    获取设定时长后,室内湿度的变化速率;
    在所述室内湿度变化速率大于或等于设定速率的情况下,控制所述遮挡装置保持所述进风口的遮挡面积;
    在所述室内湿度变化速率小于所述设定速率的情况下,控制所述遮挡装置向减小所述遮挡面积的方向移动,以增大所述进风口的进风面积。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    在所述环境湿度与所述除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值小于设定阈值的情况下,控制所述除湿机停机。
  8. 一种用于除湿机的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:
    获取单元,用于获取环境湿度,确定所述环境湿度与所述除湿机设定湿度的湿度差值;
    计算单元,用于根据所述湿度差值,确定所述除湿机进风口的目标进风面积;
    调节单元,用于根据所述目标进风面积与当前进风面积的面积差值,调节所述遮挡装置在所述进风口的遮挡面积,进而调节所述进风口的进风面积。
  9. 一种用于除湿机的控制装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,其特征在于,所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时,执行如权利要求1至7任一项所述的用于除湿机的控制方法。
  10. 一种除湿机,其特征在于,包括如权利要求8或9所述的用于除湿机的控制装置。
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CN109185981A (zh) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-11 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 一种空调器面板及空调器室内机
CN209588335U (zh) * 2019-03-19 2019-11-05 林粉娟 可调进风面积的空调外壳
CN110595002A (zh) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 除湿控制方法、除湿组件和除湿机
CN113091241A (zh) * 2021-03-11 2021-07-09 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于除湿机的控制方法、装置及除湿机

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