WO2022179167A1 - Electric bicycle having no spoke and hub - Google Patents

Electric bicycle having no spoke and hub Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022179167A1
WO2022179167A1 PCT/CN2021/128273 CN2021128273W WO2022179167A1 WO 2022179167 A1 WO2022179167 A1 WO 2022179167A1 CN 2021128273 W CN2021128273 W CN 2021128273W WO 2022179167 A1 WO2022179167 A1 WO 2022179167A1
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Prior art keywords
hub
wheel
fixing frame
transmission
fixed
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PCT/CN2021/128273
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱云飞
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杭州联帮走马文化发展有限公司
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Publication of WO2022179167A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022179167A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M11/00Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
    • B62M11/02Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of unchangeable ratio
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/40Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
    • B62M6/55Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at crank shafts parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M9/00Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
    • B62M9/02Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of unchangeable ratio

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of bicycles, in particular to an electric bicycle without a spoke hub.
  • Bicycles also known as bicycles or bicycles, are usually small land vehicles with two wheels. After a person rides on a car, it is powered by pedals, which is a green and environmentally friendly means of transportation. English bicycle. Where bi means two, and cycle means wheel, that is, a two-wheeled vehicle. Bicycles are a traditional industry with a history of more than 100 years. Due to environmental protection and traffic issues, bicycles have once again become a favorite transportation and fitness tool for residents of all countries in the world, especially developed countries. The focus of the world bicycle industry is shifting from traditional means of transportation to sports. type, mountain type, leisure type change.
  • the frame, front fork, handlebar, wheel, saddle and front fork assembly are the main body of the bicycle.
  • the transmission part includes pedals, cranks, sprockets, chains, central shafts and flywheels, etc.
  • the pedals are stepped on by manpower, and the wheels are driven to rotate through the above transmission parts to drive the car forward.
  • some bicycles are equipped with electric motors, which can partially replace human power and realize the hybrid movement of electric power and human power.
  • wheels have spokes and hubs. Now there are also no spoke wheels, and no spoke wheel maintenance. Convenient and the passenger won't get hurt by getting their feet caught in the spokes.
  • the utility model proposes an innovative structure for the existing traditional electric bicycle, which is free of wheel spokes and hubs, and an electric bicycle without spokes and hubs equipped with a motor.
  • an electric bicycle without spoked hubs including a frame, a handlebar, a front wheel, a rear wheel, and a transmission device
  • the frame includes a beam
  • a front wheel fixing seat and a front fixing frame rotatably connected with the front wheel fixing seat are provided
  • the bottom of the handlebar is fixed with the front fixing frame through a cross beam
  • the front wheel includes a front inner hub and a front outer hub
  • the front inner hub is fixedly connected with the front fixing frame
  • the front outer hub is sleeved on the outside of the front inner hub and is rotatable with the front inner hub
  • the rear wheel includes a rear inner hub and a rear outer hub, the rear inner hub is fixedly connected to the rear wheel fixing seat through a rear fixing frame, an inner gear is arranged on the inner side of the rear inner hub, and the rear inner hub is
  • the outer wheel hub is
  • the front inner hub and the rear inner hub are respectively provided with a first fixing block and a second fixing block
  • the front fixing frame and the rear fixing frame are respectively provided with the first fixing block and the second fixing block.
  • the matched first bifurcation and the second bifurcation are respectively fixed with bolts.
  • the transmission device includes a motor, a large plate, a first transmission wheel, and a second transmission wheel
  • the rear fixing frame extends downward from the fixing position with the rear wheel fixing seat and bifurcates into a rear inner wheel hub fixing end
  • the first fixed end and the second fixed end, the fixed end of the rear inner hub is fixed with the rear inner hub, the first fixed end is located outside the rear outer hub, and the second fixed end is located inside the rear inner hub
  • the motor is fixed on the first fixed end, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are fixed on the second fixed end
  • the large plate is connected to the motor in a transmission
  • the large plate and the first transmission wheel pass through the transmission belt
  • the first transmission wheel is coaxially connected with the second transmission wheel
  • the second transmission wheel is a gear and is meshed and connected with the inner gear of the rear inner wheel hub.
  • a spring shock absorber is provided between the rear fixing frame and the rear wheel fixing seat.
  • the front outer hub and the rear outer hub are sleeved with tires.
  • the first fixed end of the rear fixing frame is provided with a large disk shaft
  • the large disk shaft is connected to the motor drive
  • the large disk is connected with the large disk shaft
  • the two ends of the large disk shaft are respectively provided with pedal rods .
  • a downward depression is provided at the position corresponding to the position of the cross member and the rear wheel, and the depression forms the seat.
  • the front fixing frame and the rear fixing frame are respectively provided with safety baffles on the sides, and the safety baffles are provided with fenders which are respectively matched with the front wheels and the rear wheels.
  • a bearing steel ball is added between the front outer hub, the front inner hub, the rear outer hub and the rear inner hub, and the entire hub is made into a bearing with an outer diameter of 26 inches, so that the wheel is made into a hollow core without spokes and hubs.
  • This scheme adopts rear wheel drive, the rear inner wheel hub is fixed by the rear fixing frame, the motor drives the large plate, the large plate drives the belt or chain, the belt or chain drives the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel drives the rear wheel.
  • the inner gear on the right side of the outer hub drives the rear outer hub and the tire to rotate, so that the entire rear wheel can rotate and push the front wheel to walk forward;
  • the front outer hub of the wheel can be rotated, and the bicycle direction is driven by the handle to drive the front fixed frame to rotate and turn; in addition, the brake of the bicycle in this scheme is controlled by the brake handle on the handle, which can control the motor and the wheel to brake at any time.
  • the utility model has the following beneficial effects: an innovative structure is proposed, which has no spokes and hubs, and is equipped with an electric motor without spokes and hubs; the electric motor can save the rider's strength; You can get hurt by getting your foot caught in the spokes.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the front inner wheel hub of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the rear inner wheel hub of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission device of the present invention.
  • the spokeless hub electric bicycle includes a frame 1, a handlebar 2, a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4, and a transmission device 5.
  • the frame 1 includes a beam 11, and the front side of the bottom of the beam 11 is provided with a front wheel fixing seat 12, and the front wheel
  • the fixed base 12 is rotatably connected to the front fixed frame 13.
  • the bottom of the handlebar 2 is fixed to the front fixed frame 13 through the cross beam 11.
  • the rear side of the bottom of the cross beam 11 is provided with a rear wheel fixed base 14 and a rear fixed frame 15.
  • the front wheel 3 includes a front The inner hub 31, the front outer hub 32, the front inner hub 31 is fixedly connected with the front fixing frame 13, the front outer hub 32 is sleeved on the outside of the front inner hub 31 and is rotatably connected with the front inner hub 31, and the rear wheel 4 includes the rear inner hub 41.
  • the rear outer wheel hub 42, the rear inner wheel hub 41 is fixedly connected to the rear wheel fixing seat 14 through the rear fixing frame 15, the inner side of the rear inner wheel hub 41 is provided with an internal gear 43, and the rear outer wheel hub 42 is sleeved on the outer side of the rear inner wheel hub 41 and is connected with the rear inner wheel hub 41.
  • the rear inner hub 41 is rotatably connected;
  • the inner side of the front inner hub 31 and the rear inner hub 41 are respectively provided with a first fixing block 311 and a second fixing block 312 .
  • the first bifurcation 131, the second bifurcation 132, the first fixing block 311, the second fixing block 312 and the first bifurcation 131 and the second bifurcation 132 are respectively fixed by bolts;
  • the transmission device 5 includes a motor 51, a large plate 52, a first transmission wheel 53, and a second transmission wheel 54.
  • the rear fixing frame 15 extends downward from the fixing position with the rear wheel fixing seat 14 and is bifurcated into a rear inner wheel hub fixed end, a first The fixed end and the second fixed end, the fixed end of the rear inner hub is fixed with the rear inner hub 41, the first fixed end is located outside the rear outer hub 42, the second fixed end is located inside the rear inner hub 41, and the motor 51 is fixed on the first fixed end , the first transmission wheel 53 and the second transmission wheel 54 are fixed on the second fixed end, the large plate 52 is connected with the electric motor 51, the large plate 52 is connected with the first transmission wheel 53 through the transmission belt 55, and the first transmission wheel 53 is connected with the second transmission wheel 54 is coaxially connected, and the second transmission wheel 54 is a gear and is meshed with the inner gear 43 of the rear inner hub 41;
  • a spring shock absorber 16 is arranged between the rear fixing frame 15 and the rear wheel fixing seat 14;
  • the outer side of the front outer hub 32 and the rear outer hub 42 are sleeved with tires 7;
  • the first fixed end of the rear fixing frame 15 is provided with a large disk shaft 17, the large disk shaft 17 is drivingly connected with the motor 51, the large disk 52 is connected with the large disk shaft 1, and the two ends of the large disk shaft 17 are respectively provided with pedal rods 18;
  • the cross member 11 is provided with a downward recess 19 at the position corresponding to the position of the rear wheel 4, and the recess 19 forms a seat;
  • Safety baffles 6 are respectively provided on the sides of the front fixing frame 13 and the rear fixing frame 15 .
  • the specific implementation process is that this scheme adopts the rear wheel 4 to drive, the rear inner wheel hub 41 is fixed by the rear fixing frame 15, the motor 51 drives the large plate 52, the large plate 52 drives the transmission belt 55 (belt or chain), and the transmission belt 55 (belt or chain)
  • the first transmission wheel 53 and the second transmission wheel 54 are driven, and the second transmission wheel 54 drives the inner gear 43 on the right side of the rear outer hub 42 to drive the rear outer hub 42 and the tire to rotate, so that the entire rear wheel 4 can be pushed through the beam 11
  • the front wheel 3 walks forward; the front wheel 3 fixes the front inner hub 31 on the front fixing frame 13 through the front fixing frame 13, so that the front outer hub 32 of the front wheel 3 can rotate, and the bicycle moves forward;
  • the handlebar 2 drives the front fixing frame 13 to rotate and turn; in addition, the brake of the bicycle in this solution is controlled by the brake handle on the handlebar 2, which can control the motor 51 and the wheels to brake at any time.
  • the above embodiment is an illustration of the present utility model, not a limitation of the present utility model. Any simple transformation scheme of the present utility model belongs to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Abstract

An electric bicycle having no spoke and hub, comprising a bicycle frame (1), a handlebar (2), a front wheel (3), a rear wheel (4), and a transmission device (5). The bicycle frame (1) comprises a cross beam (11); a front wheel fixing seat (12) and a front fixing frame (13) rotatably connected to the front wheel fixing seat (12) are provided on the front side of the bottom of the cross beam (11); the bottom of the handlebar (2) penetrates through the cross beam (11) and is fixed to the front fixing frame (13); a rear wheel fixing seat (14) and a rear fixing frame (15) are provided on the rear side of the bottom of the cross beam (11); the front wheel (3) comprises a front inner hub (31) and a front outer hub (32); the front inner hub (31) is fixedly connected to the front fixing frame (13); the rear wheel (4) comprises a rear inner hub (41) and a rear outer hub (42); the rear inner hub (41) is fixedly connected to the rear wheel fixing seat (14) by means of the rear fixing frame (15); and an inner gear (43) is provided on the inner side of the rear inner hub (41).

Description

无辐条花鼓电动自行车spokeless hub electric bike 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及自行车技术领域,尤其是涉及一种无辐条花鼓电动自行车。The utility model relates to the technical field of bicycles, in particular to an electric bicycle without a spoke hub.
背景技术Background technique
自行车,又称脚踏车或单车,通常是二轮的小型陆上车辆。人骑上车后,以脚踩踏板为动力,是绿色环保的交通工具。英文bicycle。其中bi意指二,而cycle意指轮,即两轮车。自行车是传统产业,具有100多年的历史,由于环保以及交通的问题,自行车再度成为世界各国特别是发达国家居民喜爱的交通、健身工具,世界自行车行业的重心正从传统的代步型交通工具向运动型、山地型、休闲型转变。Bicycles, also known as bicycles or bicycles, are usually small land vehicles with two wheels. After a person rides on a car, it is powered by pedals, which is a green and environmentally friendly means of transportation. English bicycle. Where bi means two, and cycle means wheel, that is, a two-wheeled vehicle. Bicycles are a traditional industry with a history of more than 100 years. Due to environmental protection and traffic issues, bicycles have once again become a favorite transportation and fitness tool for residents of all countries in the world, especially developed countries. The focus of the world bicycle industry is shifting from traditional means of transportation to sports. type, mountain type, leisure type change.
传统的自行车部件中,车架、前叉、车把、车轮、鞍座和前叉合件等,是自行车的主体。传动部分包括脚蹬、曲柄、链轮、链条、中轴和飞轮等,由人力踩动脚蹬,通过以上传动件带动车轮旋转,驱车前行。现在随着科技发展,有些自行车上加设了电动机,可部分取代人力,实现电力和人力的混动,而车轮在传统上都具有辐条和花鼓,现在也出现了无辐条车轮,无辐条车轮维修方便且乘客不会因为脚卷入辐条中而受伤。Among the traditional bicycle parts, the frame, front fork, handlebar, wheel, saddle and front fork assembly are the main body of the bicycle. The transmission part includes pedals, cranks, sprockets, chains, central shafts and flywheels, etc. The pedals are stepped on by manpower, and the wheels are driven to rotate through the above transmission parts to drive the car forward. Now with the development of science and technology, some bicycles are equipped with electric motors, which can partially replace human power and realize the hybrid movement of electric power and human power. Traditionally, wheels have spokes and hubs. Now there are also no spoke wheels, and no spoke wheel maintenance. Convenient and the passenger won't get hurt by getting their feet caught in the spokes.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型是针对现有传统电动自行车,提出一种创新结构的, 无车轮辐条和花鼓,加装电动机的无辐条花鼓电动自行车。The utility model proposes an innovative structure for the existing traditional electric bicycle, which is free of wheel spokes and hubs, and an electric bicycle without spokes and hubs equipped with a motor.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:无辐条花鼓电动自行车,包括车架、车把、前车轮、后车轮、传动装置,所述的车架包括横梁,所述的横梁底部前侧设有前轮固定座、与前轮固定座可旋转连接的前固定架,所述的车把底部穿过横梁与前固定架固定,所述的横梁底部后侧设有后轮固定座、后固定架,所述的前车轮包括前内轮毂、前外轮毂,所述的前内轮毂与前固定架固定连接,所述的前外轮毂套设在前内轮毂外侧且与前内轮毂可转动连接,所述的后车轮包括后内轮毂、后外轮毂,所述的后内轮毂通过后固定架与后轮固定座固定连接,所述的后内轮毂内侧设有内齿轮,所述的后外轮毂套设在后内轮毂外侧且与后内轮毂可转动连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an electric bicycle without spoked hubs, including a frame, a handlebar, a front wheel, a rear wheel, and a transmission device, the frame includes a beam, and the front side of the bottom of the beam A front wheel fixing seat and a front fixing frame rotatably connected with the front wheel fixing seat are provided, the bottom of the handlebar is fixed with the front fixing frame through a cross beam, and a rear wheel fixing seat and a rear A fixing frame, the front wheel includes a front inner hub and a front outer hub, the front inner hub is fixedly connected with the front fixing frame, and the front outer hub is sleeved on the outside of the front inner hub and is rotatable with the front inner hub The rear wheel includes a rear inner hub and a rear outer hub, the rear inner hub is fixedly connected to the rear wheel fixing seat through a rear fixing frame, an inner gear is arranged on the inner side of the rear inner hub, and the rear inner hub is The outer wheel hub is sleeved on the outside of the rear inner wheel hub and is rotatably connected with the rear inner wheel hub.
作为优选,所述的前内轮毂、后内轮毂内侧分别设有第一固定块、第二固定块,所述的前固定架、后固定架分别设有与第一固定块、第二固定块配合的第一分叉、第二分叉,所述的第一固定块、第二固定块与第一分叉、第二分叉分别采用螺栓固定。Preferably, the front inner hub and the rear inner hub are respectively provided with a first fixing block and a second fixing block, and the front fixing frame and the rear fixing frame are respectively provided with the first fixing block and the second fixing block. The matched first bifurcation and the second bifurcation are respectively fixed with bolts.
作为优选,所述的传动装置包括电动机、大盘、第一传动轮、第二传动轮,所述的后固定架从与后轮固定座固定处向下延伸并分叉成后内轮毂固定端、第一固定端、第二固定端,所述的后内轮毂固定端与后内轮毂固定,所述的第一固定端位于后外轮毂外侧,所述的第二固定端位于后内轮毂内侧,所述的电动机固定在第一固定端,所述的第一传动轮、第二传动轮固定在第二固定端,所述的大盘与电动机传动连接,所述的大盘与第一传动轮通过传动带连接,所述的第一传动 轮与第二传动轮同轴连接,所述的第二传动轮为齿轮且与后内轮毂的内齿轮啮合连接。Preferably, the transmission device includes a motor, a large plate, a first transmission wheel, and a second transmission wheel, and the rear fixing frame extends downward from the fixing position with the rear wheel fixing seat and bifurcates into a rear inner wheel hub fixing end, The first fixed end and the second fixed end, the fixed end of the rear inner hub is fixed with the rear inner hub, the first fixed end is located outside the rear outer hub, and the second fixed end is located inside the rear inner hub, The motor is fixed on the first fixed end, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are fixed on the second fixed end, the large plate is connected to the motor in a transmission, and the large plate and the first transmission wheel pass through the transmission belt The first transmission wheel is coaxially connected with the second transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel is a gear and is meshed and connected with the inner gear of the rear inner wheel hub.
作为优选,所述的后固定架与后轮固定座之间设有弹簧避震器。Preferably, a spring shock absorber is provided between the rear fixing frame and the rear wheel fixing seat.
作为优选,所述的前外轮毂、后外轮毂外侧套设有轮胎。Preferably, the front outer hub and the rear outer hub are sleeved with tires.
作为优选,所述的后固定架第一固定端设有大盘轴,所述的大盘轴与电动机传动连接,所述的大盘与大盘轴连接,所述的大盘轴两端分别设有脚蹬杆。Preferably, the first fixed end of the rear fixing frame is provided with a large disk shaft, the large disk shaft is connected to the motor drive, the large disk is connected with the large disk shaft, and the two ends of the large disk shaft are respectively provided with pedal rods .
作为优选,所述的横梁与后车轮位置对应处设有向下凹陷部,所述的凹陷部形成车座。Preferably, a downward depression is provided at the position corresponding to the position of the cross member and the rear wheel, and the depression forms the seat.
作为优选,所述的前固定架、后固定架侧面分别设有安全挡板,所述的安全挡板设有分别与前车轮、后车轮配合的挡泥板。Preferably, the front fixing frame and the rear fixing frame are respectively provided with safety baffles on the sides, and the safety baffles are provided with fenders which are respectively matched with the front wheels and the rear wheels.
本方案通过在前外轮毂和前内轮毂、后外轮毂和后内轮毂中间加入轴承钢珠,把整个轮毂做成外直径为26寸的轴承,来实现车轮做成无辐条和花鼓的空芯的效果;本方案采用后轮驱动,是通过后固定架把后内轮毂固定,电机带动大盘,大盘带动皮带或链条,皮带或链条带动第一传动轮、第二传动轮,第二传动轮带动后外轮毂右侧的内齿轮从而带动后外轮毂和轮胎转动,这样整个后轮就可以转动而推动前轮向前行走;前轮是通过前固定架把内轮毂固定在前固定架上,这样前轮的前外轮毂就可以转动,自行车方向由把手带动前固定架旋转而转向;另外,本方案自行车的刹车由把手上的刹车把手控制,可控制电机和车轮随时刹车。In this scheme, a bearing steel ball is added between the front outer hub, the front inner hub, the rear outer hub and the rear inner hub, and the entire hub is made into a bearing with an outer diameter of 26 inches, so that the wheel is made into a hollow core without spokes and hubs. Effect: This scheme adopts rear wheel drive, the rear inner wheel hub is fixed by the rear fixing frame, the motor drives the large plate, the large plate drives the belt or chain, the belt or chain drives the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel drives the rear wheel. The inner gear on the right side of the outer hub drives the rear outer hub and the tire to rotate, so that the entire rear wheel can rotate and push the front wheel to walk forward; The front outer hub of the wheel can be rotated, and the bicycle direction is driven by the handle to drive the front fixed frame to rotate and turn; in addition, the brake of the bicycle in this scheme is controlled by the brake handle on the handle, which can control the motor and the wheel to brake at any time.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:提出了一种创新结构的,无车轮 辐条和花鼓,加装电动机的无辐条花鼓电动自行车;电动机可节约骑车人体力;无辐条车轮维修方便且骑车人不会因为脚卷入辐条中而受伤。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: an innovative structure is proposed, which has no spokes and hubs, and is equipped with an electric motor without spokes and hubs; the electric motor can save the rider's strength; You can get hurt by getting your foot caught in the spokes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种外形结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的一种结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的前内轮毂固定结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the front inner wheel hub of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型的后内轮毂固定结构示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the rear inner wheel hub of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型的传动装置结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission device of the present invention.
图中:1、车架  2、车把  3、前车轮  4、后车轮  5、压块  6、安全挡板  7、轮胎  11、横梁  12、前轮固定座  13、前固定架  14、后轮固定座  15、后固定架  16、弹簧避震器  17、大盘轴  18、脚蹬杆  19、凹陷部  31、前内轮毂  32、前外轮毂  41、后内轮毂  42、后外轮毂  43、内齿轮  51、电动机  52、大盘  53、第一传动轮  54、第二传动轮  55、传动带  131、第一分叉  132、第二分叉  311、第一固定块  312、第二固定块。In the picture: 1, frame 2, handlebar 3, front wheel 4, rear wheel 5, pressure block 6, safety baffle 7, tire 11, beam 12, front wheel fixing seat 13, front fixing frame 14, rear wheel fixing Seat 15, rear fixing frame 16, spring shock absorber 17, large disc axle 18, pedal rod 19, recess 31, front inner hub 32, front outer hub 41, rear inner hub 42, rear outer hub 43, inner gear 51 , motor 52, large plate 53, first transmission wheel 54, second transmission wheel 55, transmission belt 131, first bifurcation 132, second bifurcation 311, first fixed block 312, second fixed block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图图1-图5对本实用新型做进一步的描述。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 of the accompanying drawings.
无辐条花鼓电动自行车,包括车架1、车把2、前车轮3、后车轮4、传动装置5,车架1包括横梁11,横梁11底部前侧设有前轮固定座12、与前轮固定座12可旋转连接的前固定架13,车把2底部穿过横梁11与前固定架13固定,横梁11底部后侧设有后轮固定座14、后固定架15,前车轮3包括前内轮毂31、前外轮毂32,前内轮毂31与前固定架13固定连接,前外轮毂32套设在前内轮毂31外侧且与前内轮毂31可转动连接,后车轮4包括后内轮毂41、后外轮毂42,后内轮毂41通过后固定架15与后轮固定座14固定连接,后内轮毂41内侧设有内齿轮43,后外轮毂42套设在后内轮毂41外侧且与后内轮毂41可转动连接;The spokeless hub electric bicycle includes a frame 1, a handlebar 2, a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4, and a transmission device 5. The frame 1 includes a beam 11, and the front side of the bottom of the beam 11 is provided with a front wheel fixing seat 12, and the front wheel The fixed base 12 is rotatably connected to the front fixed frame 13. The bottom of the handlebar 2 is fixed to the front fixed frame 13 through the cross beam 11. The rear side of the bottom of the cross beam 11 is provided with a rear wheel fixed base 14 and a rear fixed frame 15. The front wheel 3 includes a front The inner hub 31, the front outer hub 32, the front inner hub 31 is fixedly connected with the front fixing frame 13, the front outer hub 32 is sleeved on the outside of the front inner hub 31 and is rotatably connected with the front inner hub 31, and the rear wheel 4 includes the rear inner hub 41. The rear outer wheel hub 42, the rear inner wheel hub 41 is fixedly connected to the rear wheel fixing seat 14 through the rear fixing frame 15, the inner side of the rear inner wheel hub 41 is provided with an internal gear 43, and the rear outer wheel hub 42 is sleeved on the outer side of the rear inner wheel hub 41 and is connected with the rear inner wheel hub 41. The rear inner hub 41 is rotatably connected;
前内轮毂31、后内轮毂41内侧分别设有第一固定块311、第二固定块312,前固定架13、后固定架15分别设有与第一固定块311、第二固定块312配合的第一分叉131、第二分叉132,第一固定块311、第二固定块312与第一分叉131、第二分叉132分别采用螺栓固定;The inner side of the front inner hub 31 and the rear inner hub 41 are respectively provided with a first fixing block 311 and a second fixing block 312 . The first bifurcation 131, the second bifurcation 132, the first fixing block 311, the second fixing block 312 and the first bifurcation 131 and the second bifurcation 132 are respectively fixed by bolts;
传动装置5包括电动机51、大盘52、第一传动轮53、第二传动轮54,后固定架15从与后轮固定座14固定处向下延伸并分叉成后内轮毂固定端、第一固定端、第二固定端,后内轮毂固定端与后内轮毂41固定,第一固定端位于后外轮毂42外侧,第二固定端位于后内轮毂41内侧,电动机51固定在第一固定端,第一传动轮53、第二传动轮54固定在第二固定端,大盘52与电动机51传动连接,大盘 52与第一传动轮53通过传动带55连接,第一传动轮53与第二传动轮54同轴连接,第二传动轮54为齿轮且与后内轮毂41的内齿轮43啮合连接;The transmission device 5 includes a motor 51, a large plate 52, a first transmission wheel 53, and a second transmission wheel 54. The rear fixing frame 15 extends downward from the fixing position with the rear wheel fixing seat 14 and is bifurcated into a rear inner wheel hub fixed end, a first The fixed end and the second fixed end, the fixed end of the rear inner hub is fixed with the rear inner hub 41, the first fixed end is located outside the rear outer hub 42, the second fixed end is located inside the rear inner hub 41, and the motor 51 is fixed on the first fixed end , the first transmission wheel 53 and the second transmission wheel 54 are fixed on the second fixed end, the large plate 52 is connected with the electric motor 51, the large plate 52 is connected with the first transmission wheel 53 through the transmission belt 55, and the first transmission wheel 53 is connected with the second transmission wheel 54 is coaxially connected, and the second transmission wheel 54 is a gear and is meshed with the inner gear 43 of the rear inner hub 41;
后固定架15与后轮固定座14之间设有弹簧避震器16;A spring shock absorber 16 is arranged between the rear fixing frame 15 and the rear wheel fixing seat 14;
前外轮毂32、后外轮毂42外侧套设有轮胎7;The outer side of the front outer hub 32 and the rear outer hub 42 are sleeved with tires 7;
后固定架15第一固定端设有大盘轴17,大盘轴17与电动机51传动连接,大盘52与大盘轴1连接,大盘轴17两端分别设有脚蹬杆18;The first fixed end of the rear fixing frame 15 is provided with a large disk shaft 17, the large disk shaft 17 is drivingly connected with the motor 51, the large disk 52 is connected with the large disk shaft 1, and the two ends of the large disk shaft 17 are respectively provided with pedal rods 18;
横梁11与后车轮4位置对应处设有向下凹陷部19,凹陷部19形成车座;The cross member 11 is provided with a downward recess 19 at the position corresponding to the position of the rear wheel 4, and the recess 19 forms a seat;
前固定架13、后固定架15侧面分别设有安全挡板6,安全挡板6设有分别与前车轮3、后车轮4配合的挡泥板。 Safety baffles 6 are respectively provided on the sides of the front fixing frame 13 and the rear fixing frame 15 .
具体实施过程是,本方案采用后车轮4驱动,是通过后固定架15把后内轮毂41固定,电动机51带动大盘52,大盘52带动传动带55(皮带或链条),传动带55(皮带或链条)带动第一传动轮53、第二传动轮54,第二传动轮54带动后外轮毂42右侧的内齿轮43从而带动后外轮毂42和轮胎转动,这样整个后车轮4就可以通过横梁11推动前车轮3向前行走;前车轮3是通过前固定架13把前内轮毂31固定在前固定架13上,这样前车轮3的前外轮毂32就可以转动,自行车前行;自行车行进方向由车把2带动前固定架13旋转而转向;另外,本方案自行车的刹车由车把2上的刹车把手控制,可控制电动机51和车轮随时刹车。The specific implementation process is that this scheme adopts the rear wheel 4 to drive, the rear inner wheel hub 41 is fixed by the rear fixing frame 15, the motor 51 drives the large plate 52, the large plate 52 drives the transmission belt 55 (belt or chain), and the transmission belt 55 (belt or chain) The first transmission wheel 53 and the second transmission wheel 54 are driven, and the second transmission wheel 54 drives the inner gear 43 on the right side of the rear outer hub 42 to drive the rear outer hub 42 and the tire to rotate, so that the entire rear wheel 4 can be pushed through the beam 11 The front wheel 3 walks forward; the front wheel 3 fixes the front inner hub 31 on the front fixing frame 13 through the front fixing frame 13, so that the front outer hub 32 of the front wheel 3 can rotate, and the bicycle moves forward; The handlebar 2 drives the front fixing frame 13 to rotate and turn; in addition, the brake of the bicycle in this solution is controlled by the brake handle on the handlebar 2, which can control the motor 51 and the wheels to brake at any time.
上述实施例是对本实用新型的说明,不是对本实用新型的限定,任何对本实用新型简单变换后的方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above embodiment is an illustration of the present utility model, not a limitation of the present utility model. Any simple transformation scheme of the present utility model belongs to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种无辐条花鼓电动自行车,包括车架、车把、前车轮、后车轮、传动装置,其特征在于,所述的车架包括横梁,所述的横梁底部前侧设有前轮固定座、与前轮固定座可旋转连接的前固定架,所述的车把底部穿过横梁与前固定架固定,所述的横梁底部后侧设有后轮固定座、后固定架,所述的前车轮包括前内轮毂、前外轮毂,所述的前内轮毂与前固定架固定连接,所述的前外轮毂套设在前内轮毂外侧且与前内轮毂可转动连接,所述的后车轮包括后内轮毂、后外轮毂,所述的后内轮毂通过后固定架与后轮固定座固定连接,所述的后内轮毂内侧设有内齿轮,所述的后外轮毂套设在后内轮毂外侧且与后内轮毂可转动连接。An electric bicycle without spoked hubs, comprising a frame, a handlebar, a front wheel, a rear wheel, and a transmission device, characterized in that the frame comprises a beam, and the front side of the bottom of the beam is provided with a front wheel fixing seat, A front fixing frame rotatably connected with the front wheel fixing seat, the bottom of the handlebar is fixed with the front fixing frame through the cross beam, the rear side of the bottom of the cross beam is provided with a rear wheel fixing seat and a rear fixing frame, and the front The wheel includes a front inner hub and a front outer hub, the front inner hub is fixedly connected with the front fixing frame, the front outer hub is sleeved on the outside of the front inner hub and is rotatably connected with the front inner hub, the rear wheel It includes a rear inner wheel hub and a rear outer wheel hub. The rear inner wheel hub is fixedly connected to the rear wheel fixing seat through the rear fixing frame. The inner side of the rear inner wheel hub is provided with an internal gear, and the rear outer wheel hub is sleeved in the rear inner wheel. The outer side of the hub is rotatably connected with the rear inner hub.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的无辐条花鼓电动自行车,其特征是,所述的前内轮毂、后内轮毂内侧分别设有第一固定块、第二固定块,所述的前固定架、后固定架分别设有与第一固定块、第二固定块配合的第一分叉、第二分叉,所述的第一固定块、第二固定块与第一分叉、第二分叉分别采用螺栓固定。The spokeless hub electric bicycle according to claim 1, wherein the front inner hub and the rear inner hub are respectively provided with a first fixing block and a second fixing block, and the front fixing frame and the rear fixing The frame is respectively provided with a first fork and a second fork that cooperate with the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and the first fixed block and the second fixed block are respectively used with the first and second forks Bolted.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的无辐条花鼓电动自行车,其特征是,所述的传动装置包括电动机、大盘、第一传动轮、第二传动轮,所述的后固定架从与后轮固定座固定处向下延伸并分叉成后内轮毂固定端、第一固定端、第二固定端,所述的后内轮毂固定端与后内轮毂固定,所述的第一固定端位于后外轮毂外侧,所述的第二固定端位于后内轮毂内侧,所述的电动机固定在第一固定端,所述的第一传动轮、第二传动轮固定在第二固定端,所述的大盘与电 动机传动连接,所述的大盘与第一传动轮通过传动带连接,所述的第一传动轮与第二传动轮同轴连接,所述的第二传动轮为齿轮且与后内轮毂的内齿轮啮合连接。The spokeless hub electric bicycle according to claim 1, wherein the transmission device comprises a motor, a large plate, a first transmission wheel, and a second transmission wheel, and the rear fixing frame is fixed from the rear wheel fixing seat The rear inner hub extends downward and is bifurcated into a rear inner hub fixed end, a first fixed end and a second fixed end, the rear inner hub fixed end is fixed with the rear inner hub, and the first fixed end is located outside the rear outer hub , the second fixed end is located inside the rear inner hub, the motor is fixed on the first fixed end, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are fixed on the second fixed end, the large plate is connected to the motor Transmission connection, the large plate is connected with the first transmission wheel through a transmission belt, the first transmission wheel is coaxially connected with the second transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel is a gear and meshes with the inner gear of the rear inner hub connect.
  4. 根据权利要求1或3所述的无辐条花鼓电动自行车,其特征是,所述的后固定架与后轮固定座之间设有弹簧避震器。The spokeless hub electric bicycle according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a spring shock absorber is arranged between the rear fixing frame and the rear wheel fixing seat.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的无辐条花鼓电动自行车,其特征是,所述的前外轮毂、后外轮毂外侧套设有轮胎。The spokeless hub electric bicycle according to claim 1, wherein tires are sleeved on the outside of the front outer hub and the rear outer hub.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的无辐条花鼓电动自行车,其特征是,所述的后固定架第一固定端设有大盘轴,所述的大盘轴与电动机传动连接,所述的大盘与大盘轴连接,所述的大盘轴两端分别设有脚蹬杆。The spokeless hub electric bicycle according to claim 3, wherein the first fixed end of the rear fixing frame is provided with a large disk shaft, the large disk shaft is connected with the motor in a transmission, and the large disk is connected with the large disk shaft , the two ends of the large disc shaft are respectively provided with pedal rods.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的无辐条花鼓电动自行车,其特征是,所述的横梁与后车轮位置对应处设有向下凹陷部,所述的凹陷部形成车座。The spokeless hub electric bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that a downward recessed portion is provided at the position corresponding to the cross member and the rear wheel, and the recessed portion forms a seat.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的无辐条花鼓电动自行车,其特征是,所述的前固定架、后固定架侧面分别设有安全挡板,所述的安全挡板设有分别与前车轮、后车轮配合的挡泥板。The spokeless hub electric bicycle according to claim 1, wherein the front fixing frame and the rear fixing frame are respectively provided with safety baffles on the sides, and the safety baffles are respectively provided with front wheels and rear wheels. Fitted fenders.
PCT/CN2021/128273 2021-02-25 2021-11-02 Electric bicycle having no spoke and hub WO2022179167A1 (en)

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CN202120419990.8U CN214690029U (en) 2021-02-25 2021-02-25 Spoke-free hub electric bicycle

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010132249A (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-06-17 Katsumi Kaneko Bicycle
CN103192939A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-10 上海电机学院 Hubless bike
CN206288185U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-06-30 山东科技大学 One kind is without chain pitch wheel bicycle
CN107323599A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-07 安徽云融信息技术有限公司 One kind is without radial new bicycle
CN206623954U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-10 贺中开 One kind is without wheel hub electric bicycle
CN210284512U (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-04-10 开封大学 Electric bicycle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010132249A (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-06-17 Katsumi Kaneko Bicycle
CN103192939A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-10 上海电机学院 Hubless bike
CN206288185U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-06-30 山东科技大学 One kind is without chain pitch wheel bicycle
CN206623954U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-10 贺中开 One kind is without wheel hub electric bicycle
CN107323599A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-07 安徽云融信息技术有限公司 One kind is without radial new bicycle
CN210284512U (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-04-10 开封大学 Electric bicycle

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