WO2022128352A1 - Connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle - Google Patents
Connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022128352A1 WO2022128352A1 PCT/EP2021/082512 EP2021082512W WO2022128352A1 WO 2022128352 A1 WO2022128352 A1 WO 2022128352A1 EP 2021082512 W EP2021082512 W EP 2021082512W WO 2022128352 A1 WO2022128352 A1 WO 2022128352A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- razor
- expanding
- body portion
- specifically
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/52—Handles, e.g. tiltable, flexible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/52—Handles, e.g. tiltable, flexible
- B26B21/521—Connection details, e.g. connection to razor heads
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle, to a kit of parts and a razor comprising the connector, and to a method of connecting a razor head to a razor handle.
- Razors also known as safety razors
- Razor heads have a razor head that is permanently or removably attached to a razor handle which, in use, is oriented in shaving direction.
- Razor heads typically comprise one or more cutting members, each supporting a blade, mounted perpendicular to the shaving direction.
- Razor heads are also typically provided with a guard (at a leading longitudinal side of the razor head in the shaving direction) and a cap (at a trailing longitudinal side of the razor head in the shaving direction). In use, a user holds the razor handle in the shaving direction and brings the razor head into contact with a portion of skin defining a shaving plane.
- the object of the present disclosure is to provide a connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle, which is suitable to connect a razor head to different razor handles.
- the present disclosure relates to a connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle as defined in claim 1, a kit of parts as defined in claim 12, a razor as defined in claim 13 and a method of assembling a razor as defined in claim 15.
- the dependent claims depict advantageous embodiments of the present disclosure.
- a connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle comprises a body portion and a connector portion, which extends from the body portion.
- the connector portion is configured to be coupled to the razor handle and comprises an expanding and/or contracting mechanism. Since the connector portion comprises an expanding and/or contracting mechanism, a razor head can be assembled to razor handles of any suitable shape, features, aesthetics, color and/or material in a secure and robust way.
- the connector may lead to less engineering complexity. Furthermore, tight tolerances and dimensional limitations of different razor handle materials may play no part since the expanding and/or contracting mechanism is utilized for the expansion and/or contraction of the connector portion.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism is configured to couple the connector to the razor handle by a non-positively locking connection.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism may be configured to couple the connector to the razor handle by a friction-locking connection.
- the connector may comprise a longitudinal axis, wherein the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can be adapted to expand and/or contract in a radial direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
- the connector portion may comprise a length, a diameter and an outer circumferential surface.
- the length may be between 10 mm to 70 mm, more specifically between 15 mm to 60 mm, in particular between 20 mm to 50 mm.
- the diameter may be between 0.5 mm to 20 mm, more specifically between 3 mm to 15 mm, in particular between 5 mm to 12 mm.
- the connector portion can comprise a conical shape over the length, extending from the diameter proximate the body portion to a diameter at an end face of the connector portion.
- the diameter proximate to the body portion can be larger than the diameter at the end face of the connector portion.
- the connector portion can comprise at least one recess.
- the at least one recess can comprise a longitudinal shape extending substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can comprise at least one elastic component, more specifically an elastic friction component.
- the at least one elastic component can be arranged in the at least one recess.
- the at least one elastic component can be provided as sleeve and disposed about the connector portion.
- the at least one elastic component can be configured to expand and/or contract in the radial direction.
- the at least one elastic component can comprise a polymeric material, more specifically wherein the at least one elastic component may comprise a shore hardness of 10 A to 60 A, in particular of 20 A to 50 A.
- the at least one elastic component when inserted into the at least one recess, can extend in the radial direction beyond the outer circumferential surface by a distance of at least 0.05 mm, more specifically by at least 0.10 mm, in particular by at least 0.30 mm.
- the at least one elastic component may comprise a length and a width. More specifically, the at least one elastic component may comprise an upper face and a lower face, wherein the upper face and/or the lower face has the length and the width.
- the length can be between 1 mm to 20 mm, more specifically between 2 mm to 15 mm. An increased length of the at least one elastic component can lead to a larger contact surface when coupled to a razor handle, thus increasing friction-force between the respective components/surfaces.
- the width can be between 0.2 mm to 15 mm, more specifically between 1 mm to 10 mm.
- the connector portion can comprise a first recess and a second recess, more specifically wherein the first recess and the second recess are aligned to each other on the outer circumferential surface in the direction of the longitudinal axis.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can comprise a first elastic component and a second elastic component, wherein the first elastic component can be arranged in the first recess and wherein the second elastic component can be arranged in the second recess.
- the at least one recess can extend in the radial direction through the whole diameter of the connector portion.
- pressure can be equally distributed when coupled to the razor handle.
- the at least one elastic component can comprise a diameter that is larger than the diameter of the connector portion, more specifically wherein the diameter of the at least one elastic component can be at least 1.1 times larger than the diameter of the connector portion, in particular wherein the diameter of the at least one elastic component can be at least 1.2 times larger than the diameter of the connector portion.
- a cross-section of the at least one elastic component can taper from the upper face and/or lower face towards a geometric center of the at least one elastic component, more specifically wherein the at least one elastic component may taper at an angle of from 90° ⁇ y ⁇ 135°, more specifically of from 105° ⁇ y ⁇ 120°, measured between the upper face and/or the lower face and the taper of the at least one elastic element.
- the at least one recess can comprise a complementary shape with respect to the shape of the at least one elastic component, more specifically wherein the cross-section of the at least one recess can taper from the outer circumferential surface in the radial direction towards the longitudinal axis on each side.
- the connector portion can comprise an opening extending from the body portion at least partially in the direction of the longitudinal axis towards an end face of the connector portion.
- the opening may comprise a conical shape having a diameter at the body portion and a diameter proximate the end face, wherein the diameter at the body portion is larger than the diameter proximate the end face.
- the body portion can comprise a body portion cavity.
- the opening may open into the body portion cavity.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can comprise a dilator component which is configured to be inserted into the opening, more specifically wherein the dilator component can be inserted into the opening through the body portion cavity.
- the dilator component can be slidably inserted into the opening.
- the dilator component may be screwed into the opening, more specifically wherein the opening may comprise an internal thread and wherein the dilator component may comprise an external thread.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can be formed by the connector portion and the dilator component, wherein the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can be in an expanded state when the dilator component is inserted into the opening and/or is proximate the end face, and/or, wherein the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can be in a contracted state when the dilator component is removed from the opening and/or is proximate the body portion cavity.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism In the expanded state, the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can be expanded in the radial direction, and in the contracted state, the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can be contracted in the radial direction.
- the connector portion can comprise at least one slot extending along the longitudinal axis at least partially over the length of the connector portion, more specifically wherein the at least one slot can extend between opening and outer circumferential surface in the radial direction.
- the connector portion can comprise at least two segments extending in the longitudinal direction, more specifically wherein the at least two segments can be at least partially separated to each other by at least one slot.
- the connector portion can comprise three segments, more specifically wherein each segment may extend over a circumferential area of about 110° ⁇ P ⁇ 130°.
- the connector portion may comprise four segments, more specifically wherein each segment can be arranged over a circumferential area of about 80° ⁇ P ⁇ 100°.
- the at least two segments can be adapted to at least partially contact each other and/or wherein in the expanded state, the at least two segments can be separated to each other by the at least one slot.
- the connector can further comprise a retention and/or release mechanism connected to the body portion, which can be configured to be coupled to a razor head, more specifically wherein the retention and/or release mechanism can be connected to the body portion on a side opposite the connector portion.
- the retention and/or release mechanism can be integrally connected to the body portion.
- the retention and/or release mechanism can be formed as a separate component and connectable to the body portion by a positively locking and/or non-positively locking connection.
- the connector can be manufactured by die-casting and/or moulding, and/or the at least one elastic component can be manufactured by casting and/or injection moulding.
- a kit of parts comprises a razor head holder comprising a plurality of razor heads and a connector (10) according to any one of the above described embodiments.
- the kit of parts can further comprise a razor handle.
- a razor comprising a razor handle, a razor head, and a connector as described above.
- the connector is coupled to the razor handle and/or to the razor head.
- the connector comprising the connector portion and the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can compensate for tolerances between razor handle and connector.
- the razor handle can comprise a tubular body portion having a cavity with an inner surface, an inner diameter and a length, wherein the connector portion can be inserted into the tubular body portion.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can expand in order to increase the diameter of the connector portion and/or to compensate for tolerances between the respective components.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can apply a force in the radial direction against the inner surface of the tubular body portion, more specifically wherein the connector portion is coupled to the razor handle by a non-positively locking connection.
- the connector portion may be coupled to the razor handle by a press-fit connection.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism may apply a force of at least 0.5 N, more specifically of at least 3 N, in particular of at least 5 N in the radial direction.
- a method of assembling a razor comprises providing a razor handle, and a connector as described above, inserting the connector portion into the razor handle, and coupling the connector to the razor handle via the connector portion and the expanding and/or contracting mechanism.
- coupling the connector to the razor handle can comprise expanding the expanding and/or contracting mechanism in the radial direction and applying a force in the radial direction against an inner surface of a cavity of the razor handle.
- the method may further comprise providing a razor head and coupling the connector to the razor head.
- FIGs. 1A to 1C are schematic views of a razor and a connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle;
- FIGS. 2A to 2F are more detailed schematic views of the connector according to a first embodiment
- Figs. 3A to 3C are schematic cutaway side views of the connector coupled to a razor handle according to the first embodiment
- Figs. 4A to 4C are schematic views of the connector according to a second embodiment
- FIGS. 5A and 5C are schematic views of the connector according to a third embodiment
- Figs. 6A to 6D are schematic cutaway views of the connector according to the third embodiment.
- Figs. 7A to 7E are schematic views of the connector according to the second embodiment
- Figs. 8A to 8C are schematic cutaway side views of the connector coupled to the razor handle according to the second embodiment.
- Figs. 1 A to 1C are schematic views of a razor 1 and a connector 10 for connecting a razor head 20 to a razor handle 30 according to the present disclosure.
- the razor 1 comprises a razor handle 30, a razor head 20 and a connector 10.
- the connector 10 can be coupled to the razor handle 30 and/or to the razor head 20.
- the razor head 20 can be releasably attached to the connector 10 via a pivotable or non-pivotable coupling.
- the razor head 20 is fixedly attached to the connector 10 via a pivotable or non-pivotable coupling.
- the connector 10 can be releasably coupled to the razor handle 30 and/or to the razor head 20.
- the connector 10 comprises a body portion 100 and a connector portion 200 extending from the body portion 100.
- the connector portion 200 is configured to be coupled to the razor handle 30.
- the connector portion 200 comprises an expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210. Since the connector 10 comprises an expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210, a razor head 20 can be assembled to razor handles 30 of any suitable shape, features, aesthetics, color and/or material in a secure and robust way.
- the connector 10 leads to less engineering complexity. Furthermore, tight tolerances and dimensional limitations of different razor handle materials play no part since the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 can be utilized for the expansion and/or contraction of the connector portion 200.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 can compensate for tolerances between razor handle 30 and connector 10, more specifically between razor handle 30 and connector portion 200.
- material including individual material characteristics of the assembled razor handle
- the body portion 100 can be cylindrical or can have an oval, spheric, rectangular or polygonal shape (or cross-section).
- the body portion 100 can have an asymmetric shape (or crosssection).
- the connector portion 200 can be integrally formed with the body portion 100 or can be connected to the body portion 100 by positively locking, non-positively locking and/or adhesive bond.
- the connector portion 200 can be connected to a first body portion end face 102.
- the connector 10 comprises a longitudinal axis x, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the connector 10 and through the geometric center of the connector 10. Furthermore, the connector 10 comprises a radial direction r, which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction x. Furthermore, the connector 10 comprises a retention and/or release mechanism 300 connected to the body portion 100, which is configured to be coupled to the razor head 20. The retention and/or release mechanism 300 is connected to the body portion 100 on a side opposite the connector portion 200. In embodiments, the retention and/or release mechanism 300 can be integrally connected to the body portion 100. In examples, the retention and/or release mechanism 300 can be formed as a separate component and can be connected to the body portion 100 by a positively locking and/or non-positively locking connection.
- Figs. 2A to 2F are more detailed schematic views of the connector 10 according to a first embodiment.
- the connector portion 200 comprises a length 1, a diameter d and an outer circumferential surface 207. More specifically, the connector portion 200 is cylindrical. However, in embodiments, the connector portion 200 may have a square-like or rectangular shape (or cross-section). In this case, the connector portion may have a cross-section having a width and a thickness instead of diameter d.
- the length 1 may be between 10 mm to 70 mm, more specifically between 15 mm to 60 mm, in particular between 20 mm to 50 mm.
- the diameter d may be between 0.5 mm to 20 mm, more specifically between 3 mm to 15 mm, in particular between 5 mm to 12 mm.
- the connector portion 200 comprises at least one recess 206.
- the at least one recess 206 can extend from the outer circumferential surface 207 in the connector portion 200 in the radial direction r.
- the at least one recess 206 comprises a longitudinal shape extending substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis x.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 comprises at least one elastic component 212, more specifically an elastic friction component 212. When in contact with another component or surface, the elastic component may provide increased friction force between the respective components.
- the at least one elastic component 212 comprise a polymeric material having a shore hardness of 10 A to 60 A, in particular of 20 A to 50 A.
- the polymeric material may be an elastomer, a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), rubber (synthetic or natural) or silicone.
- the polymeric material may be combined with additives.
- the additives may include one or more of plasticizers, oily compounds that improve rheological properties, fillers that improve mechanical properties and reduce costs, stabilizers that prevent certain chemical reactions, antistatic agents and/or colorants.
- the at least one elastic component may be a material that can be expanded and/or contracted and is capable of regaining its original shape when the expanding and/or contraction force is no longer applied.
- the connector 10 can be manufactured by diecasting and/or moulding, and/or the at least one elastic component 212 can be manufactured by casting and/or injection moulding.
- the at least one elastic component 212 can be manufactured by extrusion, blow moulding, injection moulding, compacting / compaction, punching, plate pressing, rolling, calendering and/or die casting.
- the at least one elastic component 212 is arranged in the at least one recess 206.
- the at least one recess 206 has a width, a length and a depth.
- the at least one recess 206 is adapted to receive the at least one elastic component 212.
- the at least one recess 206 may have a complementary shape with respect to the shape of the at least one elastic component 212.
- the at least one recess 206 can be in the form of a circumferential groove on the outer circumferential surface 207 of the connector portion 200.
- the at least one elastic component 212 may have a tubular shape and the at least one recess 206 may have a complementary shape to receive the at least one elastic component 212.
- the at least one elastic component 212 can be provided as a sleeve that is disposed about the connector portion 200.
- the connector portion 200 can be connected to the sleeve by an adhesive bond and/or by a press-fit connection. In this case, it may not be necessary to provide a recess 212 and/or groove on the outer circumferential surface 207 of the connector portion 200.
- the at least one elastic component 212 is configured to expand and/or contract in the radial direction r as will be described in more detail below.
- the at least one recess 206 may comprise a complementary shape with respect to the shape of the at least one elastic component 212.
- the at least one elastic component 212 when inserted into the at least one recess 206, extends in the radial direction r beyond the outer circumferential surface 207 by a distance rl of at least 0.05 mm, more specifically by at least 0.10 mm, in particular by at least 0.30 mm.
- the at least one elastic component 212 comprises a length 11, which can be between 1 mm to 20 mm, more specifically between 2 mm to 15 mm.
- the at least one elastic component 212 comprises a width wl, which can be between 0.2 mm to 15 mm, more specifically between 1 mm to 10 mm.
- the at least one elastic component 212 comprises an upper face 213 and a lower face 214, wherein the upper face 213 and/or the lower face 214 have the length 11 and the width wl.
- Figs. 2B and 2C show an embodiment, wherein four recesses 206 are provided on the outer circumferential surface 207.
- two recesses 206 are arranged opposite each other on the outer circumferential surface 207, or in other words, separated by 180° measured in a crosssection in a circumferential direction with respect to the longitudinal axis x between the centers of the respective recesses.
- the respective other two recesses 206 are separated in the direction of the longitudinal axis x.
- the recesses 206 are aligned to each other on the outer circumferential surface 207 in the direction of the longitudinal axis x.
- the four recesses 206 are adapted to receive an elastic component 212, respectively.
- the four elastic components 212 are separated in the circumferential direction by 180 ° and separated (but aligned to each other) in the longitudinal direction x.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 may comprise a plurality of elastic components 212 arranged in respective recesses 206 of the connector portion 200.
- the elastic components 212 may be arranged on opposite sides of the connector portion 200 with respect to the circumferential direction or may be arranged on the outer circumferential surface 207 at different angles in the circumferential direction.
- the recesses 206 may, when separated to each other in the longitudinal direction x, not be aligned to each other. Figs.
- the connector portion 200 comprises a first recess 206a and a second recess 206b, more specifically wherein the first recess 206a and the second recess 206b are aligned to each other on the outer circumferential surface 207 in the direction of the longitudinal axis x.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 comprises a first elastic component 212a and a second elastic component 212b, wherein the first elastic component 212a is arranged in the first recess 206a and wherein the second elastic component 212b is arranged in the second recess 206b.
- the at least one elastic component 212 comprises a diameter d4 that is larger than the diameter d of the connector portion 200.
- the diameter d4 can be at least 1.1 times larger than the diameter d.
- the diameter d4 can be at least 1.2 times larger than the diameter d.
- the connector 10 is coupled to the razor handle 30, the at least one elastic component 212 is pressed against an inner surface 32 of cavity of a tubular body portion 31 of the razor handle 30, as will be described in more detail below.
- the at least one recess 206 extends through the whole diameter d of the connector portion 200, the at least one elastic component 212 can be pressed against the inner surface 32 on both sides. This allows the pressure to be equally distributed on the material of the razor handle 30.
- the at least one elastic component 212 can have a longitudinal shape wherein increased friction force can be provided.
- the at least one elastic component 212 has a cross-section that tapers from the upper face 213 and/or lower face 214 towards a geometric center of the at least one elastic component 212.
- the at least one elastic component 212 may taper at an angle y of from 90° ⁇ y ⁇ 135°, more specifically of from 105° ⁇ y ⁇ 120°, measured between the upper face 213 and/or the lower face 214 and the taper of the at least one elastic element 212.
- the at least one elastic component 212 may have an opposing wedge shape.
- the at least one recess may have a complementary shape.
- the at least one elastic component 212 can be retained in place when inserted into the at least one recess 206 extending through the whole diameter d.
- the at least one elastic component 212 may comprise a plane which is parallel to the upper and/or lower faces 213, 214 and extends through the geometric center of the at least one elastic component 212.
- the cross-section of the at least one elastic component 212 which lies in the plane may comprise a width of 0.2 mm to 15 mm, more specifically of 1 to 10 mm.
- the at least one recess 206 comprises a complementary shape with respect to the shape of the at least one elastic component 212.
- the cross-section of the at least one recess 206 tapers from the outer circumferential surface 207 in the radial direction r towards the longitudinal axis x on each side.
- the at least one recess 206 comprises a taper angle 6 which is measured between the outer circumferential surface 207 and the wall of the tapered portion.
- the taper angle 6 may be equal to or larger than the angle y. Due to the taper that extends between longitudinal axis x and outer circumferential surface 207, the at least one elastic component 212 can be held in place by a positively locking connection.
- the connector 10 can be manufactured by die cast or injection molding.
- the at least one recess 206 can be made directly by the opening directions of the mould.
- the taper angle may be optimized to use the mould’s angles. Thereby, the mould operations can be simplified.
- Figs. 3A to 3C are schematic cutaway side views of the razor handle 30 and the connector 30 coupled to the razor handle 30 according to the first embodiment as described above.
- the razor handle 30 comprises a tubular body portion 31 having a cavity with an inner surface 32, an inner diameter d5 and a length 12.
- the connector portion 200 of the connector 10 can be inserted into the tubular body portion 31.
- the inner diameter d5 may be larger than the diameter d of the connector portion 200 such that the connector portion 200 can be inserted into the tubular body portion.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 is configured to couple the connector 10 to the razor handle 30 by a non-positively locking connection, more specifically by a press-fit connection, in particular by a friction locking connection.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 is adapted to expand and/or contract in the radial direction r perpendicular to the longitudinal axis x. As shown in Figs. 3B and 3C, the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 applies a force in the radial direction r against the inner surface 32 of the tubular body portion 31. In an embodiment, the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 may apply a force of at least 0.5 N, more specifically of at least 3 N, in particular of at least 5 N, in the radial direction r.
- the connector portion 200 may be coupled to the razor handle 30 by a press-fit connection. A non-positively locking connection means that a normal force is applied on the surfaces to be coupled.
- the surfaces of a non-positively locking connection only slip with respect to each other when a tangential force is greater than the static friction force occurring between the surfaces.
- the tangential force can be regarded as a force extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis x.
- the length 12 may be larger than the length 1 such that the first body portion end face 102 mates against a razor handle end face 33 when the connector is coupled to the razor handle.
- the first body portion end face 102 and the razor handle end face 33 may function as end collars forming a stop.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism When inserted into the tubular body portion 200 as shown in Figs. 3B and 3C, the expanding and/or contracting mechanism can expand in the radial direction r in order to increase an effective diameter and/or to compensate for tolerances between the respective components.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism comprises the at least one elastic component 212 which extends beyond the outer circumferential surface 207.
- an outer diameter of the at least one elastic component 212 see, e.g., d4
- a diameter measured between the connector portion 200 and an outer face of the at least one elastic component 212 in the radial direction r may be larger then the inner diameter d5 of the tubular body portion 31.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism In order to insert the connector portion 200 into the tubular body portion 31, the expanding and/or contracting mechanism, more specifically the at least one elastic component 212, can be contracted by the inner surface 32.
- the at least one elastic component 212 can be a polymeric material which is capable of regaining its original shape when contracted.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 expands in the radial direction r and applies force against the inner surface 32, resulting in a coupling of connector portion 200 and razor handle 30.
- Increasing the contact surfaces of the at least one elastic component 212 and the inner surface 31, e.g., by providing a plurality of elastic components 212 and/or increasing the length and/or the width of the elastic component s) 212, may lead to increased friction force and thus to a more stable coupling.
- Figs. 4A to 4C and 5 A to 5C are schematic views of the connector 10 according to a second and a third embodiment, which can be combined with any of the features as described above.
- the connector portion 200 comprises a conical shape over the length 1, extending from diameter d proximate the body portion 100 to a diameter d3 at an end face 202 of the connector portion 200. Diameter d proximate to the body portion 100 is larger than the diameter d3 at the end face 202 of the connector portion.
- the connector portion 200 comprises an opening 201 extending from the body portion 100 at least partially in the direction of the longitudinal axis x towards an end face 202 of the connector portion 200 (see, e.g., Figs. 5A to 5C).
- Figs. 4A to 4C show an embodiment, wherein the opening 201 extends over the full length 1 of the connector portion 200 between body portion 100 and end face 202.
- the opening 201 comprises a conical shape having a diameter dl at the body portion 100 and a diameter d2 proximate the end face 202, wherein dl > d2.
- the body portion 100 comprises a body portion cavity 101 and the opening 201 opens into the body portion cavity 101.
- the opening 201 extends into the body portion cavity 101.
- the body portion cavity 101 extends from a second body end face, more specifically a front end face, of the body portion 100 in the direction of the longitudinal axis towards the connector portion 200.
- the second body end face is opposite the first body portion end face 102 from which the connector portion 200 extends.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 comprises a dilator component 211 which is configured to be inserted into the opening 201.
- the dilator component 211 can be inserted into the opening 201 through the body portion cavity 101.
- the dilator component 211 can have a conical shape, whereby an insertion of the dilator component 211 into the opening 201 can be simplified.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 is formed by the connector portion 200 and the dilator component 211.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 may be in an expanded state when the dilator component 211 is inserted into the opening 201 and/or is proximate the end face 202.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 211 may be in a contracted state when the dilator component 211 is removed from the opening 201 and/or is proximate the body portion cavity 101.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 depends on the axial position of the dilator component 211.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 may be in the contracted state when the dilator component
- the dilator component 211 is inserted into the opening 201 but is proximate the body portion 100 and/or the body portion cavity 101.
- the dilator component 211 is shown in a first position xl and in a second position x2.
- First and second positions xl, x2 are defined by distances measured between first body portion end face 102 and dilator component 211 parallel to the longitudinal axis x.
- the dilator component 211 can be slidably inserted into the opening 201.
- the dilator component 211 may be cylindrical, square shaped or rectangular.
- the opening 201 may have a corresponding cross-section adapted to receive the dilator component 211.
- the connector 10 may comprise a retaining component that is operatively coupled to the dilator component 211.
- the retaining component may comprise a movable switch. In a first position of the switch, the dilator component 211 may be removed from the opening 201 or may be proximate the body portion 100 (in the contracted state).
- the dilator component 211 may be inserted into the opening 201 and/or may be proximate the end face 202 (in the expanded state).
- a user may apply a force which exceeds a retaining force provided by the retaining component.
- the outer surface of the opening 201 and/or of the dilator component 211 may comprise one or more grooves or ridges, which increase a retaining force between dilator component 211 and opening 201.
- the dilator component 211 can be screwed into the opening 201.
- the opening 201 may comprise an internal thread and the dilator component 211 may comprise an external thread.
- the dilator component 211 may be cylindrical and screwed into the opening 201 which leads to the advantage that the dilator component 211 remains in position such that a separate retainer component is not necessary.
- the size and shape of the dilator component 211 may define the radial expansion of the expanding and/or contracting mechanism.
- an appropriate dilator component 211 may be selected to expand the connector portion 200 to fit into the desired handle 30.
- the retention and/or release mechanism 300 as described above can be at least partially inserted into the body portion cavity 101.
- the retention and/or release mechanism 300 can be configured to hold the dilator component 211 in position when connected to the body portion 100, more specifically wherein the retention and/or release mechanism 300 is operatively coupled to the retaining component and/or forms the retaining component.
- the retention and/or release mechanism 300 can be connected to the body portion 100 by a positively locking connection. Thereby, a button may be provided to decouple the retention and/or release mechanism 300 from the body portion 100 upon activation by a user.
- Decoupling the retention and/or release mechanism 300 from the body portion 100 may also lead to removing the dilator component 211 (or bringing the dilator component 211 in the proximity of the body portion 100) from the opening 201 such that the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 is in a contracted state.
- the body portion 100 and/or the retention and/or release mechanism 300 may comprise a switch. An operation of the switch may lead to a release of the razor head. If the dilator component 211 is provided as a screw, it may only be possible to screw the dilator component 211 into the opening 201 when the retention and/or release mechanism 300 is decoupled from the body portion 100.
- the connector portion 200 comprises at least one slot 203 extending along the longitudinal axis x at least partially over the length 1.
- the at least one slot 203 extends between opening 201 and outer circumferential surface 207 in the radial direction r.
- Figs. 4A to 4C show an embodiment, wherein the at least one slot 203 extends along the longitudinal axis x from a position proximate the body portion 100 to the end face 102.
- the at least one slot 203 may have a width w2 (see, e.g., Figs. 4B and 5B). As shown in Figs. 4B and 5B, the width w2 is constant.
- the width w2 may decrease from a position proximate the body portion 100 towards the end face 202.
- the width w2 may increase from a position proximate the body portion towards the end face 202 (see, e.g. Fig. 4C).
- the at least one slot in the expanded state, may have a first section with an increasing width w2 from a position proximate the body portion 100 towards the end face 202, followed by a second section having an approximately constant width w2, more specifically in the area of the dilator component 211, followed by a third section having a decreasing width w2 between the dilator component 211 and towards the end face 202.
- Figs. 6A to 6D are schematic cutaway views of the connector 10 according to the third embodiment as shown in Figs. 5A to 5C.
- Figs. 6B to 6D show cross-sections of the connector portion 10 at cut A-A.
- the connector portion 200 comprises two slots 203 extending along the longitudinal axis x partially over the length 1 between body portion 100 and end face 102.
- Fig. 6B show cross-sections of the connector portion 10 at cut A-A.
- the connector portion 200 comprises two slots 203 extending along the longitudinal axis x partially over the length 1 between body portion 100 and end face 102.
- the two slots 203 are separated by an angle a that is measured between the slots 203 on
- the connector portion 200 comprises three slots 203 that are separated by an angle of 120° between each of the slots 203, measured in the circumferential direction.
- the connector portion 200 comprises four slots 203 that are separated to each other by an angle of 90°, measured in the circumferential direction.
- other angles can be chosen between the respective slots 203, wherein the slots 203 can be separated in equal angles or can be arranged in groups in the circumferential direction.
- also more than four slots may be provided.
- the slots 203 are shown in the Figs, as linearly extending in the longitudinal direction x, it should be noted that the respective slots 203 may have different shapes and/or may have shapes that include a curved shape, a wave shape and/or a spiral shape. Additionally, the width w2 of the respective slots 203 may differ.
- Figs. 7A to 7E are schematic views and bottom views of the connector 10 according to the second embodiment as shown in Figs. 4A to 4C.
- the connector portion 200 comprises at least two segments 204a, 204b extending in the longitudinal direction x.
- the at least two segments 204a, 204b can be at least partially separated to each other by the at least one slot 203.
- the at least two segments 204a, 204b may be separate components and may be separated to each other by the at least one slot 203.
- the connector portion 200 can comprise a slot (or slots) which extend from a position proximate the body portion 100 to the end face 202.
- the slots can extend over the whole length 1 and through the whole diameter d (or width and/or thickness) of the connector portion 200.
- the at least one slot 203 may have a width that is substantially constant over the length 1 of the connector portion 200 (see, e.g., Figs. 4B, 7B).
- the width w2 may decrease from a position proximate the body portion 100 towards the end face 202 (see, e.g., Fig. 7E).
- the width w2 may increase from a position proximate the body portion 100 towards the end face 202.
- two segments 204a, 204b are provided which together form a two-sided interface.
- One or more of the segments 204a, 204b can comprise the at least one recess 206 and the at least one elastic component 212 arranged in the recess 206. However, in this case the recess 206 may not extend through the diameter d of the connector portion 200.
- the at least two segments 204a, 204b may be adapted to at least partially contact each other (see, e.g., Fig. 7E) and/or wherein in the expanded state, the at least two segments 204a, 204b may be separated to each other by the at least one slot 203.
- the at least two segments 204a, 204b can be rigidly, more specifically integrally, connected to the body portion 100. If the connector portion 200 comprises a rectangular shape or square shape instead of the cylindrical shape as shown in Figs. 7A to 7E, the at least two segments 204a, 204b may provide an anti-rotation means when the connector portion 200 is coupled to the razor handle 30. In this case, the razor handle 30 may have a protrusion or shape on the inner surface 32, which, together with the at least two segments 204a, 204b, prevents rotation when coupled.
- Fig. 7D shows an embodiment, wherein the connector portion 200 comprises three segments 204a, 204b, 204c.
- Each segment 204a, 204b, 204c may extend over a circumferential area of about 110° ⁇ p ⁇ 130°.
- the three segments 204a, 204b, 204c together form a three-sided interface.
- the second segment 204b comprises at least one elastic component 212 arranged in a recess 206 provided in the second segment 204b.
- two or all of the segments 204a, 204b, 204c comprise the at least one recess 206 and the at least one elastic component 212 arranged in the recess 206.
- the second segment 204b comprises two recesses 206 and two elastic components 212 arranged in the recesses. More specifically, the recesses 206 and/or elastic components 212 are aligned in the direction of the longitudinal axis x.
- Fig. 7C shows an embodiment, wherein the connector portion 200 comprises four segments 204a, 204b, 204c, 204d.
- Each segment 204a, 204b, 204c, 204d can be arranged over a circumferential area of about 80° ⁇ P ⁇ 100°. Thereby, a four-sided interface can be formed.
- One or more (two, three or all) of the segments 204a, 204b can comprise the at least one recess 206 and the at least one elastic component 212 arranged in the recess 206.
- Figs. 8 A to 8C are schematic cutaway side views of the connector 10 coupled to the razor handle
- the connector portion 200 is inserted into the cavity of the tubular body portion
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 is in the contracted state, since the dilator component 211 is proximate the body portion 100. It should be noted that the retention and/or release mechanism 300 is not shown in Figs. 8A to 8C.
- the first body end face 102 may contact the razor handle end face 33.
- the outer circumferential surface 207 may be at least partially separated to the inner surface 32 when the connector portion 200 comprises a conical shape.
- Fig. 8B the expanded state of the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 is shown.
- the dilator component 211 is moved in the longitudinal direction x towards the end face 202 which results in an expansion of expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 in the radial direction r.
- the outer circumferential surface 207 contacts the inner surface 32 and a force is applied against surfaces 207, 32 in the radial direction r. Due to the non-positively locking, more specifically the friction force that is generated between surfaces 207, 32, the connector 10 is coupled to the razor handle 10. In other words, a press-fit is formed between the connector 10 and the razor handle 30.
- the connector 10 is coupled to the razor handle 10 as described for the embodiment shown in Fig. 8B.
- the connector portion 200 additionally comprises the at least one recess 206 and the at least one elastic component 212. More specifically, in Fig. 8C, the connector portion 200 comprises two segments wherein each segment comprises a recess 206 and an elastic component 212. In the expanded state, the two elastic components 212 are additionally compressed between the connector portion 200 and the inner surface 32. Thus, a friction force between outer surfaces of the elastic components 212 and the inner surface 32 is increased, resulting in a more stable coupling between connector 10 and razor handle 30.
- the connector portion 200 comprising the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 may not form part of the connector 10 but can be integrated in the razor handle 30.
- the razor handle 30 may comprise the connector portion 200 including the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 as described above.
- the connector 10 may comprise a tubular body portion with a cavity adapted to receive the connector portion 200 and the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 provided on the razor handle 30.
- a kit of parts is provided (not shown in the Figs.).
- the kit of parts comprises a razor head holder comprising a plurality of razor heads 20.
- the kit of parts comprises a connector 10 as described above.
- the connector 10 can be coupled to one of the plurality of razor heads 20.
- the kit of parts can further comprise a razor handle 30.
- the connector 10 can be coupled to the razor handle 30.
- the present disclosure relates to a method of assembling a razor 1.
- the method comprises providing a razor handle 30 and a connector 10 as described above, inserting the connector portion 200 into the razor 30, and coupling the connector 10 to the razor handle 30 via the connector portion 200 and the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210.
- coupling the connector 10 to the razor handle 30 may comprise expanding the expanding and/or contracting mechanism 210 in the radial direction r and applying a force in the radial direction r against an inner surface 32 of a cavity of the razor handle 30.
- applying the force in the radial direction r may be achieved by the at least one elastic component 212 and/or by the dilator component 211 when inserted into the opening 201 and moved towards the end face 102.
- the method can further comprise providing a razor head 20 and coupling the connector 10 to the razor head 20.
- coupling the connector 10 to the razor head 20 may comprise connecting the retention and/or release mechanism 300 to the body portion 100, thereby inserting the dilator component 211 into the opening 201, and connecting the razor head 20 to the retention and/or release mechanism 300.
- a connector (10) for connecting a razor head (20) to a razor handle (30), comprising: a body portion (100); and a connector portion (200) extending from the body portion (100), wherein the connector portion (200) is configured to be coupled to the razor handle (30); characterized in that the connector portion (200) comprises an expanding and/or contracting mechanism (210).
- connector (10) according to embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, wherein the connector (10) comprises a longitudinal axis (x), wherein the expanding and/or contracting mechanism (210) is adapted to expand and/or contract in a radial direction (r) perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (x).
- connector portion (200) comprises a length (1), a diameter (d) and an outer circumferential surface (207).
- the connector (10) according to embodiment 4, wherein the length (1) is between 10 mm to 70 mm, more specifically between 15 mm to 60 mm, in particular between 20 mm to 50 mm.
- the connector (10) according to embodiment 4 or embodiment 5, wherein the diameter (d) is between 0.5 mm to 20 mm, more specifically between 3 mm to 15 mm, in particular between 5 mm to 12 mm.
- the expanding and/or contracting mechanism (210) comprises at least one elastic component (212), more specifically an elastic friction component (212).
- the connector (10) according to any one of embodiments 11 to 14, wherein the at least one elastic component (212) comprises a polymeric material, more specifically wherein the at least one elastic component (212) comprises a shore hardness of 10 A to 60 A, in particular of 20 A to 50 A.
- the connector (10) according to any one of embodiments 11, 12, 14, 15 or 16, wherein the at least one elastic component (212) comprises a length (11) and a width (wl), more specifically wherein the at least one elastic component (212) comprises an upper face (213) and a lower face (214), wherein the upper face (213) and/or the lower face (214) has the length (11) and the width (wl).
- the connector (10) according to embodiment 20, wherein the expanding and/or contracting mechanism (210) comprises a first elastic component (212a) and a second elastic component (212b), wherein the first elastic component (212a) is arranged in the first recess (206a) and wherein the second elastic component (212b) is arranged in the second recess (206b).
- the connector (10) according to any one of embodiments 9 to 21, wherein the at least one recess (206) extends in the radial direction (r) through the whole diameter (d) of the connector portion (200).
- the at least one elastic component (212) comprises a diameter (d4) that is larger than the diameter (d) of the connector portion (200), more specifically wherein the diameter (d4) is at least 1.1 times larger than the diameter (d), in particular wherein the diameter (d4) is at least 1.2 times larger than the diameter (d).
- the connector (10) according to any one of embodiments 22 to 24, wherein the at least one recess (206) comprises a complementary shape with respect to the shape of the at least one elastic component (212), more specifically wherein the cross-section of the at least one recess (206) tapers from the outer circumferential surface (207) in the radial direction (r) towards the longitudinal axis (x) on each side.
- the connector (10) according to any one of the preceding embodiments, wherein the connector portion (200) comprises an opening (201) extending from the body portion (100) at least partially in the direction of the longitudinal axis (x) towards an end face (202) of the connector portion (200). 27.
- the opening (201) comprises a conical shape having a diameter (dl) at the body portion and a diameter (d2) proximate the end face (202), wherein dl > d2.
- the connector (10) according to embodiment 28, wherein the expanding and/or contracting mechanism (210) comprises a dilator component (211) which is configured to be inserted into the opening (201), more specifically wherein the dilator component (211) is inserted into the opening (201) through the body portion cavity (101).
- (211) is removed from the opening (201) and/or is proximate the body portion cavity (ioi).
- the connector portion (200) comprises at least one slot (203) extending along the longitudinal axis (x) at least partially over the length (1), more specifically wherein the at least one slot (203) extends between opening (201) and outer circumferential surface (207) in the radial direction (r).
- connector portion (200) comprises at least two segments (204a, 204b) extending in the longitudinal direction (x), more specifically wherein the at least two segments (204a, 204b) are at least partially separated to each other by at least one slot (203).
- connector portion (200) comprises three segments (204a, 204b, 204c), more specifically wherein each segment (204a, 204b, 204c) extends over a circumferential area of about 110° ⁇ p ⁇ 130°.
- connector portion (200) comprises four segments (204a, 204b, 204c, 204d), more specifically wherein each segment (204a, 204b, 204c, 204d) is arranged over a circumferential area of about 80° ⁇ p ⁇ 100°.
- the connector (10) according to any one of embodiments 36 to 38, wherein in the contracted state, the at least two segments (204a, 204b) are adapted to at least partially contact each other and/or wherein in the expanded state, the at least two segments (204a, 204b) are separated to each other by the at least one slot (203).
- the connector (10) according to any one of the preceding embodiments, further comprising a retention and/or release mechanism (300) connected to the body portion (100), which is configured to be coupled to a razor head (20), more specifically wherein the retention and/or release mechanism (300) is connected to the body portion (100) on a side opposite the connector portion (200).
- a razor (1) comprising: a razor handle (30); a razor head (20); and a connector (10) according to any one of embodiments 1 to 42, wherein the connector (10) is coupled to the razor handle (30) and/or to the razor head (20).
- a method of assembling a razor (1) comprising: providing a razor handle (30); providing a connector (10) as claimed in any one of embodiments 1 to 42, inserting the connector portion (200) into the razor handle (30), and coupling the connector (10) to the razor handle (30) via the connector portion (200) and the expanding and/or contracting mechanism (210).
- the method according to embodiment 49 wherein coupling the connector (10) to the razor handle (30) comprises expanding the expanding and/or contracting mechanism (210) in the radial direction (r) and applying a force in the radial direction (r) against an inner surface (32) of a cavity of the razor handle (30).
- the method according to embodiment 49 or embodiment 50 further providing a razor head (20), and coupling the connector (10) to the razor head (20).
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2023005511A MX2023005511A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2021-11-22 | Connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle. |
| US18/257,228 US20240042634A1 (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2021-11-22 | Connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20213864.0A EP4011573A1 (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle |
| EP20213864.0 | 2020-12-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2022128352A1 true WO2022128352A1 (en) | 2022-06-23 |
Family
ID=73835480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2021/082512 Ceased WO2022128352A1 (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2021-11-22 | Connector for connecting a razor head to a razor handle |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240042634A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4011573A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2023005511A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022128352A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4570460A1 (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2025-06-18 | BIC Violex Single Member S.A. | Razor connector |
| US20250276461A1 (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2025-09-04 | The Gillette Company Llc | Modular personal care implement |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB888738A (en) * | 1958-05-17 | 1962-02-07 | Heinz Osberghaus | Improvements in or relating to razors |
| EP1115537A1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2001-07-18 | Tritec International Corporation | Adapter unit for a shaving razor |
| US20080086899A1 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-17 | Gallagher Richard N | Razor head and method for making the same |
| US20200223082A1 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2020-07-16 | Ruairidh Robertson | Shaving Device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6581290B1 (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2003-06-24 | Rhonda Fishel | Shaving system with variable sized razor cartridges |
| US8745883B2 (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2014-06-10 | The Gillette Company | Razor handle with a rotatable portion |
| CN108883542B (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2020-02-14 | 比克-维尔莱克 | Razor handle with lock and release mechanism for engaging and disengaging a shaving cartridge |
-
2020
- 2020-12-14 EP EP20213864.0A patent/EP4011573A1/en active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-11-22 US US18/257,228 patent/US20240042634A1/en active Pending
- 2021-11-22 WO PCT/EP2021/082512 patent/WO2022128352A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2021-11-22 MX MX2023005511A patent/MX2023005511A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB888738A (en) * | 1958-05-17 | 1962-02-07 | Heinz Osberghaus | Improvements in or relating to razors |
| EP1115537A1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2001-07-18 | Tritec International Corporation | Adapter unit for a shaving razor |
| US20080086899A1 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-17 | Gallagher Richard N | Razor head and method for making the same |
| US20200223082A1 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2020-07-16 | Ruairidh Robertson | Shaving Device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20240042634A1 (en) | 2024-02-08 |
| EP4011573A1 (en) | 2022-06-15 |
| MX2023005511A (en) | 2023-06-01 |
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