WO2022105382A1 - 一种密封阀及包含该密封阀的出液结构 - Google Patents
一种密封阀及包含该密封阀的出液结构 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022105382A1 WO2022105382A1 PCT/CN2021/117654 CN2021117654W WO2022105382A1 WO 2022105382 A1 WO2022105382 A1 WO 2022105382A1 CN 2021117654 W CN2021117654 W CN 2021117654W WO 2022105382 A1 WO2022105382 A1 WO 2022105382A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- hole
- sealing valve
- annular
- sealing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/52—Containers specially adapted for storing or dispensing a reagent
- B01L3/523—Containers specially adapted for storing or dispensing a reagent with means for closing or opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/52—Containers specially adapted for storing or dispensing a reagent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/56—Labware specially adapted for transferring fluids
- B01L3/565—Seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/56—Labware specially adapted for transferring fluids
- B01L3/567—Valves, taps or stop-cocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3013—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being a lift valve
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
- B05B1/304—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve
- B05B1/3046—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve the valve element, e.g. a needle, co-operating with a valve seat located downstream of the valve element and its actuating means, generally in the proximity of the outlet orifice
- B05B1/3053—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve the valve element, e.g. a needle, co-operating with a valve seat located downstream of the valve element and its actuating means, generally in the proximity of the outlet orifice the actuating means being a solenoid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
- B05B1/304—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve
- B05B1/3046—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve the valve element, e.g. a needle, co-operating with a valve seat located downstream of the valve element and its actuating means, generally in the proximity of the outlet orifice
- B05B1/3066—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve the valve element, e.g. a needle, co-operating with a valve seat located downstream of the valve element and its actuating means, generally in the proximity of the outlet orifice the valve element being at least partially hollow and liquid passing through it when the valve is opened
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/14—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts
- B05B15/16—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts for preventing non-intended contact between spray heads or nozzles and foreign bodies, e.g. nozzle guards
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/65—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/36—Valve members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/42—Valve seats
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/46—Attachment of sealing rings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/029—Electromagnetically actuated valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0644—One-way valve
- F16K31/0655—Lift valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0675—Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/06—Fluid handling related problems
- B01L2200/0615—Loss of fluid by dripping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/06—Fluid handling related problems
- B01L2200/0689—Sealing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/08—Ergonomic or safety aspects of handling devices
- B01L2200/087—Ergonomic aspects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/14—Process control and prevention of errors
- B01L2200/141—Preventing contamination, tampering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0475—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure
- B01L2400/0478—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure pistons
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/06—Valves, specific forms thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/06—Valves, specific forms thereof
- B01L2400/0622—Valves, specific forms thereof distribution valves, valves having multiple inlets and/or outlets, e.g. metering valves, multi-way valves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/06—Valves, specific forms thereof
- B01L2400/0633—Valves, specific forms thereof with moving parts
- B01L2400/065—Valves, specific forms thereof with moving parts sliding valves
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sealing valve and a liquid outlet structure including the sealing valve.
- Kits are common laboratory supplies used in the preservation of reaction reagents.
- the reagents used in laboratories and testing instruments are extracted from the reagent box using a pipette or a syringe.
- the pipette tip needs to be replaced, or the syringe and needle need to be cleaned, which is cumbersome and time consuming.
- the amount of extraction is easily affected by the operator's operation method, which is not conducive to converting it into an automated instrument for operation.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sealing valve that is favorable for controlling the opening and closing of the nozzle, has sealing performance, and can prevent the liquid crystal of the nozzle, and also provides a liquid outlet structure with a simple and compact structure, which is convenient for automatic and precise liquid extraction.
- the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
- a sealing valve comprising a sealing valve body and a cylindrical valve hole arranged on the sealing valve body, the bottom end of the valve hole is provided with a frustum hole, the frustum hole and the valve hole are coaxially arranged, the The small bottom end of the frustum hole communicates with the bottom end of the valve hole.
- the large bottom end of the frustum hole is connected with a cylindrical liquid storage tank, the frustum hole and the liquid storage tank are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the liquid storage tank is larger than the diameter of the large bottom of the frustum hole.
- the top end of the valve hole is provided with a sealing groove, and the connection between the sealing groove and the top surface of the sealing valve body passes through an arc transition.
- the main body of the sealing valve is a cylinder.
- the upper and lower end faces of the sealing valve are closely matched with the nozzle and the nozzle respectively, and have sealing performance.
- a liquid outlet structure comprising the above-mentioned sealing valve, comprising a nozzle and a nozzle arranged at the end of the nozzle;
- the nozzle includes a nozzle main body, a nozzle hole arranged in the axial direction of the nozzle main body, and a magnet bar arranged in the nozzle hole.
- the inner wall of the nozzle hole is evenly provided with a number of retaining bars along the nozzle hole axis.
- One end of each bar is provided with a shoulder extending toward the center of the spray hole, and the magnet bar moves along the axial direction of the spray hole in the space enclosed by the shoulder and the bar;
- the nozzle comprises an annular sleeve, an end plate arranged at one end of the annular sleeve, a nozzle tube arranged in the center of the end plate, and a conical spout arranged at the end of the nozzle tube, and the end plate is also provided with a nozzle tube surrounding the nozzle tube.
- an annular rib on the outer periphery, a liquid channel communicating with the inside of the annular sleeve is arranged in the nozzle tube and the conical spout, and an annular groove is formed between the nozzle tube and the annular rib;
- the annular sleeve is connected or clamped to the main body of the nozzle through threads; a sealing valve is arranged in the annular sleeve.
- the main body of the nozzle is provided with an external thread on the outer side of one end of the shoulder, and the open end of the annular sleeve is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.
- the nozzle main body is provided with a connecting ring platform on the outside of the other end opposite to the shoulder, the outer side of the connecting ring platform is provided with an annular boss, and the open end of the annular sleeve is provided with a The annular groove that the boss mates with.
- the magnet bar is cylindrical.
- the number of said bars is more than three.
- the inner diameter of the circular section enclosed by the plurality of shoulders is smaller than the outer diameter of the section of the magnet bar, and the inner diameter of the circular section enclosed by the plurality of bars is larger than the outer diameter of the section of the magnet bar.
- the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the valve hole in the sealing valve body of the present invention is used for passing liquid, the sealing groove at the upper end of the valve hole can accommodate a magnet rod, which is beneficial to block the valve hole, and the frustum hole at the lower end of the valve hole and the liquid storage groove A part of the liquid can be stored to infiltrate the nozzle to prevent the liquid in the nozzle from rapidly volatilizing and crystallizing.
- the nozzle and the nozzle are sealed by a sealing valve to prevent air leakage at the connection between the nozzle and the nozzle.
- the nozzle and the nozzle are connected by snap connection or thread, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement.
- the shoulder in the nozzle hole of the nozzle main body is used to block the magnet bar from blocking the liquid inlet end, and an air groove for liquid flow can be formed between adjacent bars. The flow of liquid along the air groove will not be affected by the magnet bar.
- the nozzle outside the nozzle is blocked, and the movement of the magnet rod in the nozzle hole realizes the opening and closing of the nozzle.
- the conical spout of the nozzle is designed with a conical surface to prevent the liquid from dripping.
- the present invention is easy to install and has good liquid spraying effect.
- the structure of the invention is ingenious and simple, which is beneficial to realize the miniaturization of the device.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sealing valve of Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sealing valve of Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sealing valve of Embodiment 2.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sealing valve of Embodiment 2.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sealing valve of Embodiment 3.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sealing valve of Embodiment 3.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the liquid outlet structure of Example 4.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the liquid outlet structure of Example 4.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the liquid outlet structure of Example 5.
- a sealing valve includes a sealing valve body 1 and a cylindrical valve hole 2 arranged on the sealing valve body 1.
- the bottom end of the valve hole 2 is provided with a frustum hole 3, and the cone
- the truncated hole 3 is coaxially arranged with the valve hole 2 , and the small bottom end of the truncated cone hole 3 communicates with the bottom end of the valve hole 2 .
- the sealing valve body 1 is a cylinder, and the material is an elastic sealing material, such as rubber, preferably silica gel.
- the difference is that the top of the valve hole 2 is provided with a sealing groove 5 , and the connection between the sealing groove 5 and the top surface of the sealing valve body 1 passes through an arc transition.
- the difference lies in that the large bottom end of the frustum hole 3 is connected with a cylindrical liquid storage tank 4 , the frustum hole 3 and the liquid storage tank 4 are coaxially arranged, and the The diameter of the liquid storage tank 4 is larger than the diameter of the large bottom of the frustum hole 3 .
- a liquid outlet structure includes a nozzle and a nozzle arranged at the end of the nozzle.
- the nozzle includes a nozzle main body 1-1, a nozzle hole 1-2 arranged in the axial direction of the nozzle main body 1-1, and a magnet bar 1-3 arranged in the nozzle hole 1-2.
- the nozzle hole 1- The inner wall of 2 is evenly provided with a number of retaining bars 1-4 along the axial direction of the injection hole 1-2, and one end of each retaining bar 1-4 is provided with a shoulder 1-4 extending toward the center of the injection hole 1-2. 5.
- the magnet bar 1-3 moves along the axial direction of the spray hole 1-2 in the space enclosed by the shoulder 1-5 and the stop bar 1-4.
- the nozzle main body is fixedly connected with the reagent box, and the nozzle hole in the nozzle main body communicates with the liquid outlet hole 7 of the reagent box 6 .
- the end of the nozzle main body 1-1 where the shoulder 1-5 is located is the liquid inlet end, and the liquid reagent in the kit flows from the liquid inlet end into the nozzle hole of the nozzle main body.
- the inner diameter of the circular cross-section enclosed by the shoulders 1-5 is smaller than the outer diameter of the cross-section of the magnet bars 1-3, and the inner diameter of the circular cross-section enclosed by the retaining bars 1-4 is larger than that of the magnet bars 1-3.
- the shoulder blocks the movement of the magnet bar toward the liquid outlet of the reagent cartridge, preventing the magnet bar from blocking the liquid outlet.
- An air groove is formed between adjacent bars, and the liquid reagent can flow in the nozzle hole through the air groove without being affected by the magnet bar.
- the nozzle includes an annular sleeve 2-1, an end plate 2-2 arranged at one end of the annular sleeve 2-1, a nozzle tube 2-3 arranged in the center of the end plate 2-2, and an end plate 2-3 arranged at the end of the nozzle tube 2-3.
- the end plate 2-2 is also provided with an annular stop 2-5 surrounding the outer circumference of the nozzle pipe 2-3, the nozzle pipe 2-3 is connected to the conical nozzle 2-4
- a liquid channel 2-6 which communicates with the inside of the annular sleeve 2-1 is provided inside, and an annular groove 2-7 is formed between the nozzle pipe 2-3 and the annular retaining edge 2-5.
- the conical spout of the nozzle is designed with a conical surface to prevent the liquid from dripping.
- the nozzle tube 2-3 is truncated cone or cylindrical, and the outer side of the nozzle tube is provided with an annular rib and an annular groove to prevent the slender nozzle tube from being damaged by external forces. Make the sealing cover not easy to fall off.
- the annular sleeve 2-1 is threadedly connected with the nozzle main body 1-1.
- the nozzle main body 1-1 is provided with an external thread 1-6 on the outer side of one end located on the shoulder 1-5, and the open end of the annular sleeve 2-1 is provided with the external thread 1-6 Mating female threads 2-8.
- a sealing valve is arranged in the annular sleeve 2-1.
- the specific structure of the sealing valve can be any one of Embodiments 1 to 3.
- the placement direction is that the small bottom side of the conical hole is close to the nozzle, the large bottom side of the conical hole is close to the nozzle, and the main body of the sealing valve passes through the annular sleeve.
- a tight fit creates a seal that prevents liquid from leaking out of the gap.
- the valve hole communicates the nozzle hole of the nozzle pipe and the liquid channel of the nozzle.
- the connecting end of the nozzle body and the annular sleeve has no shoulder, and the magnet bar can interfere with the sealing valve.
- the sealing valve is made of silicone material and has elasticity. After being squeezed by the magnet bar, the valve hole is blocked to achieve a sealing effect, thereby blocking the liquid reagent from entering the nozzle and achieving the effect of stopping the liquid discharge.
- the connection between the sealing groove and the top surface of the sealing valve body passes through an arc transition, which can guide the magnet rod into the sealing groove. Since the valve hole is arranged in the center of the sealing groove, it is more convenient for the magnet rod and The matching positioning of the valve hole avoids the leakage of liquid caused by the deviation of the magnet rod from the valve hole.
- the liquid storage tank can store a part of the liquid reagent to infiltrate the nozzle to prevent the liquid from rapidly volatilizing and crystallizing at the conical nozzle and blocking the nozzle.
- the magnet bars 1-3 are cylindrical. There are more than three retaining bars 1-4, which are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the spray hole, and 6 are shown in FIG. 4 . Too few bars (one or two) will cause the magnet bar to stick to the inner wall of the nozzle hole during the movement. Too many bars will make the air groove between adjacent bars too narrow, which will cause the flow resistance to change. big.
- an electromagnet can be set on the liquid inlet end of the nozzle body, and a permanent magnet ring can be set on the outside of the connecting ring of the nozzle body.
- the permanent magnet ring and the magnet rod have opposite polarities to attract the magnet.
- the rod blocks the nozzle and stops the liquid discharge.
- the annular sleeve 2-1 is clamped to the nozzle main body 1-1.
- the nozzle main body 1-1 is provided with a connecting ring platform 1-7 on the outside of the other end opposite to the shoulder platform 1-5, and an annular boss 1-8 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting ring platform 1-7
- the open end of the annular sleeve 2-1 is provided with an annular groove 2-9 matched with the annular boss 1-8.
- the nozzle is matched with the annular boss on the main body of the nozzle, and the connecting ring is inserted into the annular sleeve, which is convenient and direct to install and not easy to fall off. After the liquid reagent passes through the liquid outlet of the kit and the nozzle, it passes through the valve hole of the sealing valve, and then is sprayed out from the liquid channel in the nozzle.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
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- Lift Valve (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种密封阀,其特征在于,其包括密封阀主体(1)以及设置在密封阀主体(1)上的圆柱形阀孔(2),所述阀孔(2)的底端设置有锥台孔(3),所述锥台孔(3)与阀孔(2)同轴设置,所述锥台孔(3)的小底一端与阀孔(2)的底端连通。
- 根据权利要求1所述的密封阀,其特征在于,所述锥台孔(3)的大底一端连通有圆柱形存液槽(4),所述锥台孔(3)与存液槽(4)同轴设置,所述存液槽(4)的直径大于锥台孔(3)的大底的直径。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的密封阀,其特征在于,所述阀孔(2)的顶端设置有密封槽(5),所述密封槽(5)与密封阀主体(1)的顶面的连接处通过圆弧过渡。
- 根据权利要求1所述的密封阀,其特征在于,所述密封阀主体(1)为圆柱体。
- 一种包含权利要求1~4任一项所述的密封阀的出液结构,其特征在于,其包括喷管以及设置在喷管端部的喷嘴;所述喷管包括喷管主体(1-1)、沿喷管主体(1-1)轴向设置的喷孔(1-2)以及设置在喷孔(1-2)内的磁铁棒(1-3),所述喷孔(1-2)的内壁上均匀设置有若干个沿喷孔(1-2)轴向的档条(1-4),每个所述档条(1-4)的一端设置有向喷孔(1-2)中心延伸的肩台(1-5),所述磁铁棒(1-3)在由肩台(1-5)和档条(1-4)围合的空间内沿喷孔(1-2)的轴向移动;所述喷嘴包括环形套管(2-1)、设置在环形套管(2-1)一端的端板(2-2)、设置在端板(2-2)中心的喷嘴管(2-3)以及设置在喷嘴管(2-3)端部的锥形喷口(2-4),所述端板(2-2)上还设置有环绕在喷嘴管(2-3)外周的环形档边(2-5),所述喷嘴管(2-3)与锥形喷口(2-4)内设置有与环形套管(2-1)内部连通的液体通道(2-6),所述喷嘴管(2-3)与环形档边(2-5)之间围合形成环形沟槽(2-7);所述环形套管(2-1)与喷管主体(1-1)通过螺纹连接或卡接;所述环形套管(2-1)内设置有密封阀。
- 根据权利要求5所述的出液结构,其特征在于,所述喷管主体(1-1)在位于肩台(1-5)一端的外侧设置有外螺纹(1-6),所述环形套管(2-1)的开口端设置有与所述外螺纹(1-6)配合的内螺纹(2-8)。
- 根据权利要求5所述的出液结构,其特征在于,所述喷管主体(1-1)在与肩台(1-5)相对的另一端外侧设置有连接环台(1-7),所述连接环台(1-7)的外侧设置有环形凸台(1-8),所述环形套管(2-1)的开口端设置有与所述环形凸台配合(1-8)的环形凹槽(2-9)。
- 根据权利要求5~7任一项所述的出液结构,其特征在于,所述磁铁棒(1-3)为圆柱形。
- 根据权利要求5所述的出液结构,其特征在于,所述档条(1-4)为三个以上。
- 根据权利要求9所述的出液结构,其特征在于,若干个所述肩台(1-5)围合的圆形截面内径小于磁铁棒(1-3)的截面外径,若干个所述档条(1-4)围合的圆形截面内径大于磁铁棒(1-3)的截面外径。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA3199711A CA3199711C (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2021-09-10 | Sealing valve, and liquid outlet structure comprising same |
JP2023531490A JP7376752B1 (ja) | 2020-11-23 | 2021-09-10 | 封止弁及び当該封止弁を含む液出し構造 |
KR1020237019254A KR102634478B1 (ko) | 2020-11-23 | 2021-09-10 | 실링 밸브를 포함하는 액체 배출 구조 |
EP21893533.6A EP4246021A4 (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2021-09-10 | SEALING VALVE AND LIQUID OUTLET STRUCTURE |
US18/198,825 US11779941B2 (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2023-05-17 | Sealing valve, and liquid outlet structure comprising same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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CN202011317080.5 | 2020-11-23 | ||
CN202011317080.5A CN112431930A (zh) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | 一种密封阀及包含该密封阀的出液结构 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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US18/198,825 Continuation US11779941B2 (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2023-05-17 | Sealing valve, and liquid outlet structure comprising same |
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WO2022105382A1 true WO2022105382A1 (zh) | 2022-05-27 |
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US (1) | US11779941B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP4246021A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP7376752B1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR102634478B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN112431930A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA3199711C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2022105382A1 (zh) |
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CN112547329A (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-26 | 石家庄禾柏生物技术股份有限公司 | 一种试剂盒出液装置 |
CN112431930A (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-02 | 石家庄禾柏生物技术股份有限公司 | 一种密封阀及包含该密封阀的出液结构 |
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- 2020-11-23 CN CN202011317080.5A patent/CN112431930A/zh active Pending
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2021
- 2021-09-10 WO PCT/CN2021/117654 patent/WO2022105382A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2021-09-10 KR KR1020237019254A patent/KR102634478B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2021-09-10 EP EP21893533.6A patent/EP4246021A4/en active Pending
- 2021-09-10 JP JP2023531490A patent/JP7376752B1/ja active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CA3199711C (en) | 2024-01-02 |
JP7376752B1 (ja) | 2023-11-08 |
KR102634478B1 (ko) | 2024-02-06 |
CA3199711A1 (en) | 2022-05-27 |
US11779941B2 (en) | 2023-10-10 |
KR20230096119A (ko) | 2023-06-29 |
EP4246021A1 (en) | 2023-09-20 |
EP4246021A4 (en) | 2024-05-29 |
JP2023548426A (ja) | 2023-11-16 |
US20230285994A1 (en) | 2023-09-14 |
CN112431930A (zh) | 2021-03-02 |
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