WO2022099878A1 - Carriage partition, carriage, and rail vehicle - Google Patents

Carriage partition, carriage, and rail vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022099878A1
WO2022099878A1 PCT/CN2020/138977 CN2020138977W WO2022099878A1 WO 2022099878 A1 WO2022099878 A1 WO 2022099878A1 CN 2020138977 W CN2020138977 W CN 2020138977W WO 2022099878 A1 WO2022099878 A1 WO 2022099878A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
partition wall
cover plate
main body
compartment
partition
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/138977
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王爱娇
杜明轩
王俊立
程军
张蕊姣
杨红娜
Original Assignee
中车唐山机车车辆有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 filed Critical 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司
Publication of WO2022099878A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022099878A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • B61D17/04Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
    • B61D17/048Interior walls, e.g. separation walls between compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C17/00Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

Definitions

  • the present application relates to rail vehicle technology, and in particular, to a compartment partition, a compartment and a rail vehicle.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a compartment partition, a compartment and a rail vehicle, which are mainly used to solve the problem of low utilization of space in the compartment in the related art.
  • a compartment partition including:
  • the main body of the partition wall extends along the lateral direction of the carriage; the first side of the main body of the partition wall is connected with the side wall of the carriage, and the second side of the main body of the partition wall is formed with an installation area;
  • a cover box arranged in the installation area, and a door operating system is provided on the cover box;
  • the cover plate connects the main body of the partition wall and the side wall of the compartment, and together with the main body of the partition wall and the side wall of the compartment, forms an accommodating cavity for setting an emergency call system, a brake handle and a fire extinguisher.
  • the height of the second side portion of the main body of the partition wall is lower than the height of the first side portion, and the space above the second side portion of the main body of the partition wall serves as the installation area;
  • the cover box is arranged between the observation window and the main body of the partition wall.
  • the cover panel includes:
  • a first cover plate parallel to the main body of the partition wall, the first side of the first cover plate is connected to the side wall;
  • the second cover plate is perpendicular to the main body of the partition wall, one side of the second cover plate is connected to the middle of the main body of the partition wall, and the other side is connected to the second side of the first cover plate.
  • the end surface of the first side portion of the partition wall main body for connecting with the cover box and the observation window is flush with the second cover plate.
  • compartment partition as described above, optionally, further comprising:
  • the first handrail extending in the vertical direction, is disposed on the second side of the partition wall body.
  • the cover box includes a first cover plate and four cover side plates; the first cover plate is arranged below the observation window and is flat with the main body of the partition wall
  • the four cover side plates are all perpendicular to the first cover plate and are connected end to end, and the four cover side plates and the first cover plate form a box structure with one end open; the control panel of the door operating system is set at the open end of the box structure and parallel to the first cover plate.
  • the cover box further comprises: a second cover plate, the second cover plate is arranged at the open end of the box structure; the second cover plate is located on the side of the control panel above, and is flush with the control panel; the second cover plate is butted with the control panel to close the open end of the box structure.
  • the first cover plate is provided with an inspection port for the door operating system.
  • a pager opening is provided on the main body of the partition wall, the pager opening is arranged close to the cover box, and the pager opening is used to reveal the call of the emergency call system device.
  • the main body of the partition wall is provided with a brake handle inspection door, and the brake handle inspection door and the observation window are at the same height in the vertical direction of the compartment, and the The brake handle inspection door is used to reveal or hide the brake handle.
  • one end of the brake handle inspection door is hingedly connected to the main body of the partition wall, the other end of the brake handle inspection door is provided with a first lock, and the main body of the partition wall is provided with a first lock.
  • the first cover plate is provided with a fire extinguisher door
  • the fire extinguisher door is used to reveal or shield the fire extinguisher
  • the fire extinguisher door is arranged below the first cover plate and is connected with the second cover plate.
  • one end of the fire extinguisher door is hingedly connected to the second cover plate, the other end of the fire extinguisher door is provided with a second lock, and the first cover plate is provided with a a second lock hole corresponding to the second lock.
  • the side of the second cover plate facing the partition wall is provided with a first folded edge, and the first folded edge is provided with a plurality of first through holes for fastening After passing through the first through hole, the component is fixed in the main body of the partition wall.
  • a side of the first cover plate facing away from the second cover plate is provided with a second folded edge, and the second folded edge is bent toward the accommodating cavity.
  • a plurality of connecting brackets are further provided between the first cover plate and the main body of the partition wall, and the plurality of connecting brackets are arranged at equal intervals along the direction perpendicular to the compartment. .
  • a wire binding rod is further provided in the accommodation cavity, and the wire binding rod is connected to the partition wall main body and forms a gap with the partition wall main body.
  • the upper end of the first handrail is fixedly connected to the top plate of the compartment through a mounting seat, the first handrail is bolted to the main body of the partition wall, and the first handrail is on the top of the compartment.
  • a plurality of clamping plates are also provided, and the clamping plates are used for clamping and fixing on both sides of the observation window.
  • the compartment partition as described above optionally, further includes a second handrail, the second handrail is disposed on the side of the partition wall body away from the seat, and one end of the second handrail is connected to the partition wall the main body, and the other end of the second armrest is connected to the cover plate.
  • the second handrail includes a first section, a second section and a third section that are connected to each other, and the first section and the second section are parallel to the floor of the compartment, so
  • the third section is perpendicular to the floor of the carriage, the first section is vertically connected to the main body of the partition wall, the second section is parallel to the main body of the partition wall, the cover plate is provided with a groove, and the The third segment is arranged in the groove and connected with the cover plate.
  • a crowbar is further provided in the accommodating cavity, and the crowbar is connected and fixed on the main body of the partition wall through a crowbar clip.
  • a carriage comprising a seat arranged in the carriage along a length direction of the carriage, and the carriage as described above is provided at both ends of the seat. cut off.
  • a rail vehicle comprising a plurality of cars connected end to end, at least one of the plurality of cars adopts the car as described above.
  • the compartment partition includes a partition wall body, an observation window, a covering box and a cover plate, the partition wall body extends along the lateral direction of the compartment, and the first side of the partition wall body
  • the side walls are connected, and an installation area is formed on the second side of the main body of the partition wall; the observation window is arranged in the installation area; the cover box is arranged in the installation area, and a door operating system is arranged on the cover box; the cover plate connects the main body of the partition wall and the carriage.
  • the side wall together with the main body of the partition wall and the side wall of the carriage, forms an accommodating cavity for setting the emergency call system, the brake handle and the fire extinguisher.
  • the door operating system is integrated on the partition wall, and the cover plate, the partition wall and the vehicle compartment are used to jointly enclose an accommodating cavity, so as to integrate the emergency call system, the brake handle and the fire extinguisher, so as to integrate the safety components in the vehicle compartment. All of them are integrated on the partition, which improves the utilization rate of the space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application from a second perspective
  • Figure 3 shows a side view of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the main body of the partition wall and the cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition wall body provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic front view structure of a cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic top-view structural diagram of a carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 Shown in Fig. 9 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 8;
  • FIG. 10 Shown in FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 8 .
  • 110-partition wall body 110-partition wall body; 111-caller opening; 112-brake handle inspection door; 120-observation window; 130-cover box; 131-first cover plate; 132-second cover plate; 133-cover side plate;
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application from a second perspective Figure
  • Figure 3 shows a side view of the compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the main body of the partition wall and the cover plate provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 5 Shown in Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition wall body provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the present application
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic top view of a carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 9 shows a cross-sectional view of A-A in Figure 8
  • Figure 10 Shown in Figure 8 is the B-B cross-sectional view; please
  • This embodiment provides a compartment partition 10, which is arranged on both ends of the seats in the compartment along the transverse direction of the compartment, and the seats are arranged on both sides of the compartment along the longitudinal direction of the compartment, including: a partition main body 110, a cover box 130, and a viewing panel.
  • the window 120, the partition wall main body 110 is parallel to the lateral direction of the compartment, the first side of the partition wall main body 110 is connected to the side wall of the compartment, the lower part of the partition wall main body 110 is wider than the upper part width to be formed on the second side of the partition wall main body 110 installation area.
  • Both the observation window 120 and the cover box 130 are arranged in the installation area, and the cover box 130 is located below the observation window 120, and a door operating system is installed on the side of the cover box 130 away from the seat;
  • the compartment partition 10 further includes a cover plate 200.
  • the cover plate 200 is disposed on the side of the partition wall main body 110 away from the seat.
  • the cover plate 200 includes a first cover plate 210 and a second cover plate 220 that are perpendicular to each other.
  • the partition wall main body 110 is parallel, the second cover plate 220 is connected to one end of the first cover plate 210 and the middle of the partition wall main body 110, the cover box 130 and one end of the observation window 120 are flush with the second side of the partition wall main body 110, and the cover box 130 and the other end of the observation window 120 extend to the second cover plate 220, the first cover plate 210, the second cover plate 220, the partition main body 110 and the carriage together form a receiving cavity, and the emergency call system, the system are installed in the receiving cavity. Pull handle and fire extinguisher.
  • the upper part of the second cover plate 220 has a smaller length in the width direction of the compartment to meet the installation requirements of the cover box 130 and the observation window 120; Larger in length.
  • FIGS. 8-10 show the usage scenarios of the compartment partition 10 of this embodiment, and some intermediate structures of the compartment are omitted in FIGS. 8 and 9 .
  • the compartment is surrounded by a floor 40, a top plate 50, two side walls 20 and two end walls 30, and is generally in the shape of a cuboid; the compartment partition 10 in this embodiment is arranged on the side of the compartment close to the door 21, and the compartment partition 10
  • the floor 40 and the roof 50 are respectively connected in the vertical direction of the carriage, and the side walls 20 on the corresponding sides are respectively connected in the width direction of the carriage.
  • Two opposite compartment partitions 10 are respectively provided along the width direction of the compartment, and an aisle is formed between the two compartment partitions 10 for pedestrians to pass through.
  • the compartment partition 10 is directly fixed on the seat frame, and a certain gap is formed between the compartment partition 10 and the corresponding side wall 20 to avoid the opening path of the built-in door and prevent interference.
  • the compartment partition 10 includes a partition wall main body 110 and a cover panel 200 ; wherein the partition wall main body 110 retains the outline and main functions of the conventional compartment partition 10 .
  • the partition wall main body 110 includes a partition wall main body 110 and an observation window 120.
  • the partition wall main body 110 can be made of honeycomb aluminum plate.
  • the upper end of the partition wall main body 110 facing away from the side wall 20 is provided with a gap, and the observation window 120 is arranged in the gap.
  • an installation groove for installing the observation window 120 may be provided in the cutout, and the observation window may be fixed in the installation groove by glue bonding.
  • the observation window 120 can be made of safety glass, transparent resin and other materials.
  • the second side of the partition wall main body 110 is further provided with a first handrail 300, and the first handrail 300 is disposed along the vertical direction of the carriage for passengers to hold.
  • a cover box 130 is further provided between the lower part of the observation window 120 and the partition wall main body 110 , and a door operating system is installed on the side of the cover box 130 facing away from the seat.
  • the cover plate 200 can be a glass fiber reinforced plastic cover plate.
  • the cover plate 200 is arranged on the side of the partition wall main body 110 away from the seat.
  • the cover plate 200 includes a first cover plate 210 and a second cover plate 220 that are perpendicular to each other.
  • the first cover plate 210 , the second cover plate 220 , the main body of the partition wall 110 and the carriage together form a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is installed with an emergency call system, a brake handle and a fire extinguisher, and is also provided with the corresponding wiring of the above components and ancillary equipment such as mounts.
  • the door operating system is integrated on the partition wall main body 110, and the cover plate 200, the partition wall main body 110 and the carriage are used to form a accommodating cavity, so that the emergency call system, the brake handle and the fire extinguisher are integrated in the Therefore, all the safety parts in the compartment are integrated on the compartment partition 10, which improves the utilization rate of the space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.
  • the cover box 130 of this embodiment includes a first cover plate 131, a second cover plate 132 and four cover side plates 133; the first cover plate 131 is disposed below the observation window, and is located at the partition wall main body 110 facing the seat One side of the chair is flush with the main body 110 of the partition wall; the four covering side panels 133 are perpendicular to the first covering panel 131 and are connected end to end, and are generally rectangular in shape.
  • the four cover side plates 133 and the first cover plate 131 form a box structure with one end open; the control panel of the door operating system is arranged at the open end of the box structure and is parallel to the first cover plate 131 .
  • the second cover plate 132 is disposed at the open end of the box structure, on the side of the cover side plate 133 away from the first cover plate 131, the second cover plate 132 is disposed close to the observation window 120, and the area of the second cover plate 132 is smaller than that of the first cover plate 131.
  • a cover plate 131 so that the control panel of the door operating system is arranged below the second cover plate 132 .
  • the second cover plate 132 is flush with the control panel, so that the open end of the box structure can be closed after docking.
  • the wiring of the door operating system passes through the accommodating cavity and then is connected to the cover box 130 .
  • the corresponding first cover plate 210 is provided with an inspection port 211 for the door operating system, and the corresponding wiring in the accommodating cavity can be checked through the inspection port 211 .
  • the partition wall main body 110 of this embodiment is provided with a pager opening 111, the pager opening 111 is disposed close to the cover box 130, and the pager opening 111 is a normally open opening for exposing the pager of the emergency call system, which is convenient for Use by passengers in crisis situations.
  • the main body 110 of the partition wall in this embodiment is provided with a brake handle inspection door 112, the brake handle inspection door 112 and the observation window 120 are at the same height in the vertical direction of the carriage, and the brake handle inspection door 112 is used for revealing Or cover the brake handle.
  • One end of the brake handle inspection door 112 is hingedly connected with the partition wall main body 110, the other end of the brake handle inspection door 112 is provided with a first lock, and the partition wall main body 110 is provided with a first lock corresponding to the first lock hole,
  • the brake handle inspection door 112 can be opened by opening the first lock for inspection or use of the brake handle.
  • a fire extinguisher door 212 is provided on the first cover plate 210, the fire extinguisher door 212 is used for revealing or shielding the fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher door 212 is arranged below the first cover plate 210 and is connected with the second cover plate 220.
  • One end of the fire extinguisher door 212 is hingedly connected with the second cover plate 220, the other end of the fire extinguisher door 212 is provided with a second lock, and the first cover plate 210 is provided with a second lock hole corresponding to the second lock.
  • a lock can open the fire extinguisher door 212 for inspection or use of the fire extinguisher.
  • a mounting seat for a fire extinguisher and a corresponding mounting and fixing device are correspondingly provided in the accommodating space, which is not further limited in this embodiment.
  • a stainless steel moisture-proof skirting board may also be provided between the lower end of the partition wall main body 110 and the floor 40, and this area is provided with equipment such as sockets and wire holes for electric heaters in the guest room area. Corresponding cables Wires can be routed through the accommodating cavity.
  • a first folded edge 221 is provided on the side of the second cover plate 220 facing the partition wall body 110 , the first folded edge 221 extends along the vertical direction of the carriage, and the first folded edge 221 is provided with a plurality of There is a first through hole, and the fastener passes through the first through hole and then is fixed in the partition wall main body 110 , so as to connect and fix the cover plate 200 and the partition wall main body 110 .
  • the side of the first cover plate 210 facing away from the second cover plate 220 is provided with a second folded edge 213 , the second folded edge 213 is bent toward the accommodating cavity, and the second folded edge 213 can improve the strength of the first cover plate 210 and prevent deformation .
  • a plurality of connecting brackets 400 are further arranged between the first cover plate 210 and the partition wall main body 110 .
  • the plurality of connecting brackets 400 are arranged at equal intervals along the direction perpendicular to the carriage.
  • the connecting brackets 400 can improve the cover plate.
  • the accommodating cavity of this embodiment is further provided with a wire binding rod 500.
  • the wire binding rod 500 is connected to the partition wall main body 110 and forms a gap with the partition wall main body 110.
  • the wire binding rod 500 is arranged in the vertical direction of the carriage and can pass through
  • the support column is connected to the partition wall body 110, and the wire binding rod 500 can facilitate the arrangement and routing of various cables in the accommodating cavity.
  • the upper end of the first handrail 300 is fixedly connected to the top plate of the carriage through the mounting seat 310 , the first handrail 300 is bolted to the partition wall main body 110 , and the first handrail 300 is further provided with a plurality of splints 320 , and the splints 320 are used for It is clamped and fixed on both sides of the observation window 120 to be connected and fixed with the observation window 120 .
  • the additional standing grab armrests in the passenger room are connected to the first armrest 300 for the overall use of the standing person in the folding seat area of the passenger room.
  • the present embodiment further includes a second handrail 600.
  • the second handrail 600 is arranged on the side of the partition wall main body 110 away from the seat, and one end of the second handrail is connected to the partition wall main body 110.
  • the other end of the second armrest is connected to the cover panel 200 .
  • the second handrail 600 includes a first section, a second section and a third section that are connected to each other, the first section and the second section are parallel to the floor of the car, the third section is perpendicular to the floor of the car, and the first section is vertical Connecting the partition wall main body 110 , the second section is parallel to the partition wall main body 110 , the cover plate 200 is provided with a groove 230 , and the third section is arranged in the groove 230 and connected to the cover plate 200 .
  • the accommodating cavity of this embodiment is further provided with a crowbar, and the crowbar is connected and fixed on the partition wall main body 110 by the crowbar clip, so as to facilitate emergency use.
  • the door operating system is integrated on the partition wall main body 110, and the cover plate 200, the partition wall main body 110 and the carriage are used to form a accommodating cavity, so as to integrate the emergency call system, the brake handle and the fire extinguisher in the Therefore, all the safety parts in the compartment are integrated on the compartment partition 10, which improves the utilization rate of the space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.
  • Fig. 8 shows a schematic top view of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of A-A of Fig. 8
  • Fig. 10 shows a cross-sectional view of B-B of Fig. 8
  • 8- Figure 10 This embodiment provides a carriage, including a seat arranged in the carriage along the length direction of the carriage, and the carriage partitions 10 described in the first embodiment above are provided at both ends of the seat.
  • the compartment of this embodiment is surrounded by a floor 40 , a top plate 50 , two side walls 20 and two end walls 30 , and is generally in the shape of a cuboid.
  • the compartment partition 10 of this embodiment is arranged on the side of the compartment close to the door 21, and is located at both ends of the seat (not shown in the figure).
  • the compartment partition 10 is respectively connected to the floor 40 and the top plate 50 in the vertical direction of the compartment, and is respectively connected to the side walls 20 of the corresponding side in the width direction of the compartment.
  • Two opposite compartment partitions 10 are respectively provided along the width direction of the compartment, and an aisle is formed between the two compartment partitions 10 for pedestrians to pass through.
  • the compartment partition 10 is directly fixed on the seat frame, and a certain gap is formed between the compartment partition 10 and the corresponding side wall 20 to avoid the opening path of the built-in door and prevent interference.
  • the door operating system can be integrated on the partition wall main body 110, and the cover plate 200, the partition wall main body 110 and the compartment together form an accommodating cavity, so as to
  • the emergency call system, brake handle and fire extinguisher are integrated, so that all safety parts in the compartment are integrated on the compartment partition 10, which improves the utilization rate of space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.
  • This embodiment provides a rail vehicle, which includes a plurality of carriages connected end to end, and at least one of the plurality of carriages adopts the above carriage.
  • the door operating system can be integrated on the partition wall, and the cover plate, the partition wall and the carriage can be used to jointly enclose an accommodating cavity, so as to connect the emergency call system,
  • the brake handle and fire extinguisher are integrated, so that all the safety parts in the compartment are integrated on the partition, which improves the utilization of space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a carriage partition (10), carriage, and rail vehicle; the carriage partition (10) comprises a partition wall body (110), an observation window (120), a cover box (130), and a cover panel (200); the partition wall body (110) extends along the lateral direction of the carriage, a first side of the partition wall body (110) is connected to a side wall (20) of the carriage, and a second side of the partition wall body (110) is formed having an installation area; the observation window (120) is arranged in the installation area; the cover box (130) is arranged in the installation area, and a door operating system is provided on the cover box (130); the cover panel (200) is connects the partition wall body (110) to the side wall (20) of the carriage, and, together with the partition wall body (110) and the side wall (20) of the carriage, forms an accommodating chamber used for arranging an emergency call system, a brake pull handle, and a fire extinguisher. By means of integrating the door operating system into the carriage partition (10) using the cover panel (200), the partition wall body (110), and the side wall (20) of the carriage to jointly enclose the accommodating chamber, and integrating the emergency call system, brake pull handle, and fire extinguisher, all safety components in the carriage are integrated in the carriage partition (10), improving the utilization of space in the carriage, and furthermore, the integrated design also facilitates the inspection, repair, and installation of related components.

Description

车厢隔断、车厢及轨道车辆Car partitions, cars and rail vehicles 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及轨道车辆技术,尤其涉及一种车厢隔断、车厢及轨道车辆。The present application relates to rail vehicle technology, and in particular, to a compartment partition, a compartment and a rail vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
随着轨道交通技术的发展,轨道车辆逐渐成为人们出行的首选交通工具。在相关技术的方案中,在中短途城市轨道车辆上,为了提高车厢的载客量,一般在车厢内沿车辆宽度方向的两侧设置两排相对的座椅,座椅在车厢长度方向的两侧设有隔断,隔断包括安全玻璃以及沿车厢垂向设置的扶手,以提高乘客的乘车舒适性和安全性。但是,采用相关技术中的方案,需要将车厢内其他的安全零件设置在门罩板(设有门操作系统和紧急呼叫系统)、客室顶板(设有制动拉手)和端部间壁(设有灭火器柜)等区域,因此会占用车厢内较大的空间,且分散设计不利于各零部件的检修。With the development of rail transit technology, rail vehicles have gradually become the preferred means of transportation for people to travel. In the solution of the related art, in order to increase the passenger capacity of the car on short- and medium-distance urban rail vehicles, two rows of opposite seats are generally arranged on both sides of the car in the width direction of the car. There are partitions on the sides, which include safety glass and handrails arranged vertically along the carriage to improve the comfort and safety of passengers. However, with the solution in the related art, other safety parts in the compartment need to be arranged on the door cover panel (with a door operating system and an emergency call system), the passenger compartment ceiling (with a brake handle) and the end partition (with a Fire extinguisher cabinet) and other areas, so it will occupy a large space in the car, and the decentralized design is not conducive to the maintenance of various parts.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例中提供一种车厢隔断、车厢及轨道车辆,主要用于解决相关技术中车厢内空间利用率低的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a compartment partition, a compartment and a rail vehicle, which are mainly used to solve the problem of low utilization of space in the compartment in the related art.
根据本申请实施例的第一个方面,提供了一种车厢隔断,包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a compartment partition is provided, including:
隔墙主体,沿车厢的横向方向延伸;所述隔墙主体的第一侧与车厢的侧墙相连,所述隔墙主体的第二侧形成有安装区;The main body of the partition wall extends along the lateral direction of the carriage; the first side of the main body of the partition wall is connected with the side wall of the carriage, and the second side of the main body of the partition wall is formed with an installation area;
观察窗,设置在所述安装区内;an observation window, arranged in the installation area;
覆盖盒,设置在所述安装区内,所述覆盖盒上设有门操作系统;a cover box, arranged in the installation area, and a door operating system is provided on the cover box;
罩板,连接所述隔墙主体与所述车厢的侧墙,且与隔墙主体和车厢的侧墙共同围成用于设置紧急呼叫系统、制动拉手和灭火器的容纳腔。The cover plate connects the main body of the partition wall and the side wall of the compartment, and together with the main body of the partition wall and the side wall of the compartment, forms an accommodating cavity for setting an emergency call system, a brake handle and a fire extinguisher.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述隔墙主体的第二侧部分高度低于第 一侧部分高度,所述隔墙主体的第二侧部分的上方空间作为所述安装区;所述覆盖盒设置在观察窗与隔墙主体之间。In the compartment partition as described above, optionally, the height of the second side portion of the main body of the partition wall is lower than the height of the first side portion, and the space above the second side portion of the main body of the partition wall serves as the installation area; The cover box is arranged between the observation window and the main body of the partition wall.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述罩板包括:For the compartment partition as described above, optionally, the cover panel includes:
第一罩板,与所述隔墙主体平行,所述第一罩板的第一侧连接至侧墙;a first cover plate, parallel to the main body of the partition wall, the first side of the first cover plate is connected to the side wall;
第二罩板,与所述隔墙主体垂直,所述第二罩板的一侧连接隔墙主体的中部,另一侧与第一罩板的第二侧相连。The second cover plate is perpendicular to the main body of the partition wall, one side of the second cover plate is connected to the middle of the main body of the partition wall, and the other side is connected to the second side of the first cover plate.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述隔墙主体的第一侧部中用于与覆盖盒和观察窗相连的端面与所述第二罩板平齐。In the compartment partition as described above, optionally, the end surface of the first side portion of the partition wall main body for connecting with the cover box and the observation window is flush with the second cover plate.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,还包括:The compartment partition as described above, optionally, further comprising:
第一扶手,沿垂向方向延伸,设置在所述隔墙主体的第二侧。The first handrail, extending in the vertical direction, is disposed on the second side of the partition wall body.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述覆盖盒包括第一覆盖板和四个覆盖侧板;所述第一覆盖板设置在所述观察窗的下方,且与所述隔墙主体平齐;四个所述覆盖侧板均垂直于所述第一覆盖板且首尾相连设置,四个覆盖侧板与第一覆盖板形成一端开口的箱体结构;所述门操作系统的控制面板设置在所述箱体结构的开口端,且与第一覆盖板平行。In the compartment partition as described above, optionally, the cover box includes a first cover plate and four cover side plates; the first cover plate is arranged below the observation window and is flat with the main body of the partition wall The four cover side plates are all perpendicular to the first cover plate and are connected end to end, and the four cover side plates and the first cover plate form a box structure with one end open; the control panel of the door operating system is set at the open end of the box structure and parallel to the first cover plate.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述覆盖盒还包括:第二覆盖板,所述第二覆盖板设置在所述箱体结构的开口端;所述第二覆盖板位于控制面板的上方,且与控制面板平齐;所述第二覆盖板与控制面板对接封闭所述箱体结构的开口端。In the compartment partition described above, optionally, the cover box further comprises: a second cover plate, the second cover plate is arranged at the open end of the box structure; the second cover plate is located on the side of the control panel above, and is flush with the control panel; the second cover plate is butted with the control panel to close the open end of the box structure.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述第一罩板上设有所述门操作系统的检查口。In the compartment partition described above, optionally, the first cover plate is provided with an inspection port for the door operating system.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述隔墙主体上设有呼叫器开口,所述呼叫器开口靠近所述覆盖盒设置,所述呼叫器开口用于显露所述紧急呼叫系统的呼叫器。In the compartment partition as described above, optionally, a pager opening is provided on the main body of the partition wall, the pager opening is arranged close to the cover box, and the pager opening is used to reveal the call of the emergency call system device.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述隔墙主体上设有制动拉手检查门,所述制动拉手检查门与所述观察窗在所述车厢的垂向上处于同一高度,所述 制动拉手检查门用于显露或遮蔽所述制动拉手。For the compartment partition as described above, optionally, the main body of the partition wall is provided with a brake handle inspection door, and the brake handle inspection door and the observation window are at the same height in the vertical direction of the compartment, and the The brake handle inspection door is used to reveal or hide the brake handle.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述制动拉手检查门的一端与所述隔墙主体铰接连接,所述制动拉手检查门的另一端设有第一锁具,所述隔墙主体上设有与所述第一锁具相对应的第一锁孔。For the compartment partition as described above, optionally, one end of the brake handle inspection door is hingedly connected to the main body of the partition wall, the other end of the brake handle inspection door is provided with a first lock, and the main body of the partition wall is provided with a first lock. There is a first lock hole corresponding to the first lock.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述第一罩板上设有灭火器门,所述灭火器门用于显露或遮蔽所述灭火器,所述灭火器门设置在所述第一罩板的下方且与所述第二罩板相连接。In the compartment partition as described above, optionally, the first cover plate is provided with a fire extinguisher door, the fire extinguisher door is used to reveal or shield the fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher door is arranged below the first cover plate and is connected with the second cover plate.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述灭火器门的一端与所述第二罩板铰接连接,所述灭火器门的另一端设有第二锁具,所述第一罩板上设有与所述第二锁具相对应的第二锁孔。For the compartment partition as described above, optionally, one end of the fire extinguisher door is hingedly connected to the second cover plate, the other end of the fire extinguisher door is provided with a second lock, and the first cover plate is provided with a a second lock hole corresponding to the second lock.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述第二罩板朝向所述隔墙的一侧设有第一折边,所述第一折边上设有多个第一通孔,紧固件穿过所述第一通孔后固定在所述隔墙主体内。For the compartment partition as described above, optionally, the side of the second cover plate facing the partition wall is provided with a first folded edge, and the first folded edge is provided with a plurality of first through holes for fastening After passing through the first through hole, the component is fixed in the main body of the partition wall.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述第一罩板背离所述第二罩板的一侧设有第二折边,所述第二折边朝向所述容纳腔弯折。In the compartment partition as described above, optionally, a side of the first cover plate facing away from the second cover plate is provided with a second folded edge, and the second folded edge is bent toward the accommodating cavity.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述第一罩板与所述隔墙主体之间还设有多个连接支架,多个所述连接支架沿垂直于所述车厢的方向等间距设置。For the compartment partition as described above, optionally, a plurality of connecting brackets are further provided between the first cover plate and the main body of the partition wall, and the plurality of connecting brackets are arranged at equal intervals along the direction perpendicular to the compartment. .
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述容纳腔内还设有绑线杆,所述绑线杆连接所述隔墙主体且与所述隔墙主体之间形成有间隙。In the compartment partition described above, optionally, a wire binding rod is further provided in the accommodation cavity, and the wire binding rod is connected to the partition wall main body and forms a gap with the partition wall main body.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述第一扶手的上端通过安装座与所述车厢的顶板固定连接,所述第一扶手与所述隔墙主体螺栓连接,所述第一扶手上还设有多个夹板,所述夹板用于夹持固定在所述观察窗的两侧。For the compartment partition as described above, optionally, the upper end of the first handrail is fixedly connected to the top plate of the compartment through a mounting seat, the first handrail is bolted to the main body of the partition wall, and the first handrail is on the top of the compartment. A plurality of clamping plates are also provided, and the clamping plates are used for clamping and fixing on both sides of the observation window.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,还包括第二扶手,所述第二扶手设置在所述隔墙主体背离所述座椅的一侧,所述第二扶手的一端连接所述隔墙主体,所述第二扶手的另一端连接所述罩板。The compartment partition as described above, optionally, further includes a second handrail, the second handrail is disposed on the side of the partition wall body away from the seat, and one end of the second handrail is connected to the partition wall the main body, and the other end of the second armrest is connected to the cover plate.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述第二扶手包括相互连接的第一段、 第二段和第三段,所述第一段和第二段平行于所述车厢的地板,所述第三段垂直于所述车厢的地板,所述第一段垂直连接所述隔墙主体,所述第二段与所述隔墙主体平行,所述罩板上设有凹槽,所述第三段设置在所述凹槽内且与所述罩板相连接。In the compartment partition as described above, optionally, the second handrail includes a first section, a second section and a third section that are connected to each other, and the first section and the second section are parallel to the floor of the compartment, so The third section is perpendicular to the floor of the carriage, the first section is vertically connected to the main body of the partition wall, the second section is parallel to the main body of the partition wall, the cover plate is provided with a groove, and the The third segment is arranged in the groove and connected with the cover plate.
如上所述的车厢隔断,可选地,所述容纳腔内还设有撬棍,所述撬棍通过撬棍卡子连接固定在所述隔墙主体上。For the compartment partition as described above, optionally, a crowbar is further provided in the accommodating cavity, and the crowbar is connected and fixed on the main body of the partition wall through a crowbar clip.
根据本申请实施例的第二个方面,提供了一种车厢,包括沿所述车厢的长度方向设置在所述车厢内的座椅,所述座椅的两端设有如上任一所述的车厢隔断。According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a carriage is provided, comprising a seat arranged in the carriage along a length direction of the carriage, and the carriage as described above is provided at both ends of the seat. cut off.
根据本申请实施例的第三个方面,提供了一种轨道车辆,包括多个首尾相连的车厢,多个所述车厢中的至少一个采用如上所述的车厢。According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a rail vehicle is provided, comprising a plurality of cars connected end to end, at least one of the plurality of cars adopts the car as described above.
采用本申请实施例的车厢隔断、车厢及轨道车辆,车厢隔断包括隔墙主体、观察窗、覆盖盒和罩板,隔墙主体沿车厢的横向方向延伸,隔墙主体的第一侧与车厢的侧墙相连,隔墙主体的第二侧形成有安装区;观察窗设置在安装区内;覆盖盒设置在安装区内,覆盖盒上设有门操作系统;罩板连接隔墙主体与车厢的侧墙,且与隔墙主体和车厢的侧墙共同围成用于设置紧急呼叫系统、制动拉手和灭火器的容纳腔。本申请实施例将门操作系统集成在隔墙上,并利用罩板、隔墙与车厢共同围成容纳腔,以将紧急呼叫系统、制动拉手和灭火器集成在内,从而将车厢内的安全零件全部集成在隔断上,提高了车厢内空间的利用率,并且集中设计也便于相关零件的检修和安装。Using the compartment partition, compartment and rail vehicle of the embodiments of the present application, the compartment partition includes a partition wall body, an observation window, a covering box and a cover plate, the partition wall body extends along the lateral direction of the compartment, and the first side of the partition wall body The side walls are connected, and an installation area is formed on the second side of the main body of the partition wall; the observation window is arranged in the installation area; the cover box is arranged in the installation area, and a door operating system is arranged on the cover box; the cover plate connects the main body of the partition wall and the carriage. The side wall, together with the main body of the partition wall and the side wall of the carriage, forms an accommodating cavity for setting the emergency call system, the brake handle and the fire extinguisher. In the embodiment of the present application, the door operating system is integrated on the partition wall, and the cover plate, the partition wall and the vehicle compartment are used to jointly enclose an accommodating cavity, so as to integrate the emergency call system, the brake handle and the fire extinguisher, so as to integrate the safety components in the vehicle compartment. All of them are integrated on the partition, which improves the utilization rate of the space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the attached image:
图1中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢隔断在第一视角下的结构简图;Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;
图2中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢隔断在第二视角下的结构简图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application from a second perspective;
图3中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢隔断的侧视图;Figure 3 shows a side view of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的隔墙主体与罩板的连接结构简图;Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the main body of the partition wall and the cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的隔墙主体的结构简图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition wall body provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的罩板的结构简图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的罩板的主视结构简图;Figure 7 shows a schematic front view structure of a cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢的俯视结构简图;FIG. 8 shows a schematic top-view structural diagram of a carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9中示出的是图8的A-A剖视图;Shown in Fig. 9 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 8;
图10中示出的是图8的B-B剖视图。Shown in FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 8 .
附图标记:Reference number:
10-车厢隔断;10- compartment partition;
110-隔墙主体;111-呼叫器开口;112-制动拉手检查门;120-观察窗;130-覆盖盒;131-第一覆盖板;132-第二覆盖板;133-覆盖侧板;110-partition wall body; 111-caller opening; 112-brake handle inspection door; 120-observation window; 130-cover box; 131-first cover plate; 132-second cover plate; 133-cover side plate;
200-罩板;210-第一罩板;211-检查口;212-灭火器门;213-第二折边;220-第二罩板;221-第一折边;230-凹槽;200-cover; 210-first cover; 211-inspection; 212-fire extinguisher door; 213-second fold; 220-second cover; 221-first fold; 230-groove;
300-第一扶手;310-安装座;320-夹板;300-first armrest; 310-mounting seat; 320-splint;
400-连接支架;400 - connecting bracket;
500-绑线杆;500 - tie rod;
600-第二扶手;600-Second handrail;
20-侧墙;21-车门;20-side wall; 21-door;
30-端墙;30 - end wall;
40-地板;40 - floor;
50-顶板。50 - Top plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请实施例中的技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图对 本申请的示例性实施例进行进一步详细的说明,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是所有实施例的穷举。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and Not all embodiments are exhaustive. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.
实施例一Example 1
图1中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢隔断在第一视角下的结构简图;图2中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢隔断在第二视角下的结构简图;图3中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢隔断的侧视图;图4中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的隔墙主体与罩板的连接结构简图;图5中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的隔墙主体的结构简图;图6中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的罩板的结构简图;图7中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的罩板的主视结构简图;图8中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢的俯视结构简图;图9中示出的是图8的A-A剖视图;图10中示出的是图8的B-B剖视图;请参照图1-图10。Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective; Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the present application from a second perspective Figure; Figure 3 shows a side view of the compartment partition provided by an embodiment of the application; Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the main body of the partition wall and the cover plate provided by an embodiment of the application; Figure 5 Shown in Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition wall body provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the present application A schematic diagram of the front structure of a cover provided by an embodiment; Figure 8 shows a schematic top view of a carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 9 shows a cross-sectional view of A-A in Figure 8; Figure 10 Shown in Figure 8 is the B-B cross-sectional view; please refer to Figures 1-10.
本实施例提供了一种车厢隔断10,沿车厢的横向设置在车厢内座椅的两端,座椅沿车厢的纵向设置在车厢内两侧,包括:隔墙主体110、覆盖盒130和观察窗120,隔墙主体110与车厢的横向方向平行,隔墙主体110的第一侧与车厢的侧墙相连,隔墙主体110的下部宽度大于上部宽度以在隔墙主体110的第二侧形成安装区。观察窗120和覆盖盒130均设置在安装区内,且覆盖盒130位于观察窗120的下方,覆盖盒130背离座椅的一侧安装有门操作系统;隔墙主体110的第二侧还设有第一扶手300,第一扶手300沿车厢的垂向设置。This embodiment provides a compartment partition 10, which is arranged on both ends of the seats in the compartment along the transverse direction of the compartment, and the seats are arranged on both sides of the compartment along the longitudinal direction of the compartment, including: a partition main body 110, a cover box 130, and a viewing panel. The window 120, the partition wall main body 110 is parallel to the lateral direction of the compartment, the first side of the partition wall main body 110 is connected to the side wall of the compartment, the lower part of the partition wall main body 110 is wider than the upper part width to be formed on the second side of the partition wall main body 110 installation area. Both the observation window 120 and the cover box 130 are arranged in the installation area, and the cover box 130 is located below the observation window 120, and a door operating system is installed on the side of the cover box 130 away from the seat; There is a first handrail 300, and the first handrail 300 is arranged along the vertical direction of the carriage.
车厢隔断10还包括罩板200,罩板200设置在隔墙主体110背离座椅的一侧,罩板200包括相互垂直的第一罩板210和第二罩板220,第一罩板210与隔墙主体110平行,第二罩板220连接第一罩板210的一端以及隔墙主体110的中部,覆盖盒130和观察窗120的一端与隔墙主体110的第二侧平齐,覆盖盒130和观察窗120的另一端延伸至第二罩板220,第一罩板210、第二罩板220、隔墙主体110和车厢共同围成容纳腔,容纳腔内安装有紧急呼叫系统、 制动拉手和灭火器。第二罩板220的上部为适应覆盖盒130和观察窗120的安装需求在车厢宽度方向上的长度较小;第二罩板220的下部为满足灭火器等其余设备的安装在车厢宽度方向上的长度较大。The compartment partition 10 further includes a cover plate 200. The cover plate 200 is disposed on the side of the partition wall main body 110 away from the seat. The cover plate 200 includes a first cover plate 210 and a second cover plate 220 that are perpendicular to each other. The partition wall main body 110 is parallel, the second cover plate 220 is connected to one end of the first cover plate 210 and the middle of the partition wall main body 110, the cover box 130 and one end of the observation window 120 are flush with the second side of the partition wall main body 110, and the cover box 130 and the other end of the observation window 120 extend to the second cover plate 220, the first cover plate 210, the second cover plate 220, the partition main body 110 and the carriage together form a receiving cavity, and the emergency call system, the system are installed in the receiving cavity. Pull handle and fire extinguisher. The upper part of the second cover plate 220 has a smaller length in the width direction of the compartment to meet the installation requirements of the cover box 130 and the observation window 120; Larger in length.
具体的,图8-图10中示出了本实施例的车厢隔断10的使用场景,图8和图9中省略了车厢的部分中间结构。车厢由地板40、顶板50、两个侧墙20及两个端墙30所围成,大体呈长方体的形状;本实施例的车厢隔断10设置在车厢内靠近车门21的一侧,车厢隔断10在车厢的垂向上分别连接地板40和顶板50,在车厢宽度方向上分别连接对应侧的侧墙20。沿车厢的宽度方向分别设有两个相对的车厢隔断10,两个车厢隔断10之间形成有过道,以供行人通过。本实施例中车厢隔断10直接固定在座椅骨架上,且与对应的侧墙20之间形成有一定的间隙,以避让内藏门的开启路径,防止产生干涉。Specifically, FIGS. 8-10 show the usage scenarios of the compartment partition 10 of this embodiment, and some intermediate structures of the compartment are omitted in FIGS. 8 and 9 . The compartment is surrounded by a floor 40, a top plate 50, two side walls 20 and two end walls 30, and is generally in the shape of a cuboid; the compartment partition 10 in this embodiment is arranged on the side of the compartment close to the door 21, and the compartment partition 10 The floor 40 and the roof 50 are respectively connected in the vertical direction of the carriage, and the side walls 20 on the corresponding sides are respectively connected in the width direction of the carriage. Two opposite compartment partitions 10 are respectively provided along the width direction of the compartment, and an aisle is formed between the two compartment partitions 10 for pedestrians to pass through. In this embodiment, the compartment partition 10 is directly fixed on the seat frame, and a certain gap is formed between the compartment partition 10 and the corresponding side wall 20 to avoid the opening path of the built-in door and prevent interference.
车厢隔断10包括隔墙主体110和罩板200;其中隔墙主体110保留了传统车厢隔断10的外形轮廓和主要功能。隔墙主体110包括隔墙主体110和观察窗120,隔墙主体110可采用蜂窝铝板制成,隔墙主体110背离侧墙20的一侧上端设有豁口,观察窗120设置在该豁口内。可选地,在豁口内可设置用于安装观察窗120的安装槽,观察窗可通过胶体粘接固定在安装槽内。观察窗120可选用安全玻璃、透明树脂等材料。隔墙主体110的第二侧还设有第一扶手300,第一扶手300沿车厢的垂向设置以供乘客握持。观察窗120的下方与隔墙主体110之间还设有覆盖盒130,覆盖盒130背离座椅的一侧安装有门操作系统。罩板200可选用玻璃钢罩板,罩板200设置在隔墙主体110背离座椅的一侧,罩板200包括相互垂直的第一罩板210和第二罩板220,其中,第一罩板210与隔墙主体110平行,第二罩板220连接第一罩板210的一端以及隔墙主体110的中部。第一罩板210、第二罩板220、隔墙主体110和车厢共同围成容纳腔,容纳腔内安装有紧急呼叫系统、制动拉手和灭火器,并且还设有上述各零部件对应的接线及安装座等附属设备。The compartment partition 10 includes a partition wall main body 110 and a cover panel 200 ; wherein the partition wall main body 110 retains the outline and main functions of the conventional compartment partition 10 . The partition wall main body 110 includes a partition wall main body 110 and an observation window 120. The partition wall main body 110 can be made of honeycomb aluminum plate. The upper end of the partition wall main body 110 facing away from the side wall 20 is provided with a gap, and the observation window 120 is arranged in the gap. Optionally, an installation groove for installing the observation window 120 may be provided in the cutout, and the observation window may be fixed in the installation groove by glue bonding. The observation window 120 can be made of safety glass, transparent resin and other materials. The second side of the partition wall main body 110 is further provided with a first handrail 300, and the first handrail 300 is disposed along the vertical direction of the carriage for passengers to hold. A cover box 130 is further provided between the lower part of the observation window 120 and the partition wall main body 110 , and a door operating system is installed on the side of the cover box 130 facing away from the seat. The cover plate 200 can be a glass fiber reinforced plastic cover plate. The cover plate 200 is arranged on the side of the partition wall main body 110 away from the seat. The cover plate 200 includes a first cover plate 210 and a second cover plate 220 that are perpendicular to each other. 210 is parallel to the partition wall main body 110 , and the second cover plate 220 is connected to one end of the first cover plate 210 and the middle of the partition wall main body 110 . The first cover plate 210 , the second cover plate 220 , the main body of the partition wall 110 and the carriage together form a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is installed with an emergency call system, a brake handle and a fire extinguisher, and is also provided with the corresponding wiring of the above components and ancillary equipment such as mounts.
通过上述描述可知,本实施例将门操作系统集成在隔墙主体110上,并利 用罩板200、隔墙主体110与车厢共同围成容纳腔,以将紧急呼叫系统、制动拉手和灭火器集成在内,从而将车厢内的安全零件全部集成在车厢隔断10上,提高了车厢内空间的利用率,并且集中设计也便于相关零件的检修和安装。It can be seen from the above description that in this embodiment, the door operating system is integrated on the partition wall main body 110, and the cover plate 200, the partition wall main body 110 and the carriage are used to form a accommodating cavity, so that the emergency call system, the brake handle and the fire extinguisher are integrated in the Therefore, all the safety parts in the compartment are integrated on the compartment partition 10, which improves the utilization rate of the space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.
具体的,本实施例的覆盖盒130包括第一覆盖板131、第二覆盖板132和四个覆盖侧板133;第一覆盖板131设置在观察窗的下方,且位于隔墙主体110朝向座椅的一侧,且与隔墙主体110平齐;四个覆盖侧板133均垂直于第一覆盖板131且首尾相连设置,且大体围绕呈矩形。四个覆盖侧板133与第一覆盖板131形成一端开口的箱体结构;门操作系统的控制面板设置在箱体结构的开口端,且与第一覆盖板131平行。第二覆盖板132设置在箱体结构的开口端,位于覆盖侧板133背离第一覆盖板131的一侧,第二覆盖板132靠近观察窗120设置,并且第二覆盖板132的面积小于第一覆盖板131,使得门操作系统的控制面板设置在第二覆盖板132的下方。第二覆盖板132与控制面板平齐,从而对接后可封闭箱体结构的开口端。门操作系统的接线穿过容纳腔后接入覆盖盒130,对应的第一罩板210上设有门操作系统的检查口211,可以通过检查口211检查容纳腔内的对应接线。Specifically, the cover box 130 of this embodiment includes a first cover plate 131, a second cover plate 132 and four cover side plates 133; the first cover plate 131 is disposed below the observation window, and is located at the partition wall main body 110 facing the seat One side of the chair is flush with the main body 110 of the partition wall; the four covering side panels 133 are perpendicular to the first covering panel 131 and are connected end to end, and are generally rectangular in shape. The four cover side plates 133 and the first cover plate 131 form a box structure with one end open; the control panel of the door operating system is arranged at the open end of the box structure and is parallel to the first cover plate 131 . The second cover plate 132 is disposed at the open end of the box structure, on the side of the cover side plate 133 away from the first cover plate 131, the second cover plate 132 is disposed close to the observation window 120, and the area of the second cover plate 132 is smaller than that of the first cover plate 131. A cover plate 131 so that the control panel of the door operating system is arranged below the second cover plate 132 . The second cover plate 132 is flush with the control panel, so that the open end of the box structure can be closed after docking. The wiring of the door operating system passes through the accommodating cavity and then is connected to the cover box 130 . The corresponding first cover plate 210 is provided with an inspection port 211 for the door operating system, and the corresponding wiring in the accommodating cavity can be checked through the inspection port 211 .
可选地,本实施例的隔墙主体110上设有呼叫器开口111,呼叫器开口111靠近覆盖盒130设置,呼叫器开口111为常开开口,用于显露紧急呼叫系统的呼叫器,便于乘客在危机情况下的使用。Optionally, the partition wall main body 110 of this embodiment is provided with a pager opening 111, the pager opening 111 is disposed close to the cover box 130, and the pager opening 111 is a normally open opening for exposing the pager of the emergency call system, which is convenient for Use by passengers in crisis situations.
更进一步地,本实施例的隔墙主体110上设有制动拉手检查门112,制动拉手检查门112与观察窗120在车厢的垂向上处于同一高度,制动拉手检查门112用于显露或遮蔽制动拉手。制动拉手检查门112的一端与隔墙主体110铰接连接,制动拉手检查门112的另一端设有第一锁具,隔墙主体110上设有与第一锁具相对应的第一锁孔,通过打开第一锁具可以开启制动拉手检查门112,以便检查或使用制动拉手。Further, the main body 110 of the partition wall in this embodiment is provided with a brake handle inspection door 112, the brake handle inspection door 112 and the observation window 120 are at the same height in the vertical direction of the carriage, and the brake handle inspection door 112 is used for revealing Or cover the brake handle. One end of the brake handle inspection door 112 is hingedly connected with the partition wall main body 110, the other end of the brake handle inspection door 112 is provided with a first lock, and the partition wall main body 110 is provided with a first lock corresponding to the first lock hole, The brake handle inspection door 112 can be opened by opening the first lock for inspection or use of the brake handle.
此外,在第一罩板210上设有灭火器门212,灭火器门212用于显露或遮 蔽灭火器,灭火器门212设置在第一罩板210的下方且与第二罩板220相连接。灭火器门212的一端与第二罩板220铰接连接,灭火器门212的另一端设有第二锁具,第一罩板210上设有与第二锁具相对应的第二锁孔,通过打开第二锁具可以开启制灭火器门212,以便检查或使用灭火器。在容纳空间内对应的设有灭火器的安装座和相应的安装固定设备,本实施例对此不做进一步限定。In addition, a fire extinguisher door 212 is provided on the first cover plate 210, the fire extinguisher door 212 is used for revealing or shielding the fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher door 212 is arranged below the first cover plate 210 and is connected with the second cover plate 220. One end of the fire extinguisher door 212 is hingedly connected with the second cover plate 220, the other end of the fire extinguisher door 212 is provided with a second lock, and the first cover plate 210 is provided with a second lock hole corresponding to the second lock. A lock can open the fire extinguisher door 212 for inspection or use of the fire extinguisher. A mounting seat for a fire extinguisher and a corresponding mounting and fixing device are correspondingly provided in the accommodating space, which is not further limited in this embodiment.
进一步地,本实施例在隔墙主体110的下端与地板40之间还可以设有不锈钢防潮的踢脚板,该区域设置有插座等设备和客室区域电加热器的过线孔等,对应的线缆可通过容纳腔进行走线。Further, in this embodiment, a stainless steel moisture-proof skirting board may also be provided between the lower end of the partition wall main body 110 and the floor 40, and this area is provided with equipment such as sockets and wire holes for electric heaters in the guest room area. Corresponding cables Wires can be routed through the accommodating cavity.
可选地,本实施例在第二罩板220朝向隔墙主体110的一侧设有第一折边221,第一折边221沿车厢的垂向延伸,第一折边221上设有多个第一通孔,紧固件穿过第一通孔后固定在隔墙主体110内,以将罩板200和隔墙主体110进行连接固定。Optionally, in this embodiment, a first folded edge 221 is provided on the side of the second cover plate 220 facing the partition wall body 110 , the first folded edge 221 extends along the vertical direction of the carriage, and the first folded edge 221 is provided with a plurality of There is a first through hole, and the fastener passes through the first through hole and then is fixed in the partition wall main body 110 , so as to connect and fix the cover plate 200 and the partition wall main body 110 .
第一罩板210背离第二罩板220的一侧设有第二折边213,第二折边213朝向容纳腔弯折,第二折边213可以提高第一罩板210的强度,防止变形。The side of the first cover plate 210 facing away from the second cover plate 220 is provided with a second folded edge 213 , the second folded edge 213 is bent toward the accommodating cavity, and the second folded edge 213 can improve the strength of the first cover plate 210 and prevent deformation .
进一步地,本实施例在第一罩板210与隔墙主体110之间还设有多个连接支架400,多个连接支架400沿垂直于车厢的方向等间距设置,连接支架400可以提高罩板200与隔墙主体110之间的连接强度。Further, in this embodiment, a plurality of connecting brackets 400 are further arranged between the first cover plate 210 and the partition wall main body 110 . The plurality of connecting brackets 400 are arranged at equal intervals along the direction perpendicular to the carriage. The connecting brackets 400 can improve the cover plate. The connection strength between 200 and the partition wall body 110.
本实施例的容纳腔内还设有绑线杆500,绑线杆500连接隔墙主体110且与隔墙主体110之间形成有间隙,绑线杆500沿车厢的垂向设置,并且可通过支撑柱与隔墙主体110相连接,绑线杆500可方便容纳腔内多种线缆的排布和走线。The accommodating cavity of this embodiment is further provided with a wire binding rod 500. The wire binding rod 500 is connected to the partition wall main body 110 and forms a gap with the partition wall main body 110. The wire binding rod 500 is arranged in the vertical direction of the carriage and can pass through The support column is connected to the partition wall body 110, and the wire binding rod 500 can facilitate the arrangement and routing of various cables in the accommodating cavity.
本实施例的第一扶手300的上端通过安装座310与车厢的顶板固定连接,第一扶手300与隔墙主体110螺栓连接,第一扶手300上还设有多个夹板320,夹板320用于夹持固定在观察窗120的两侧与,以与观察窗120连接固定。此外,客室内增设的站立用抓握扶手和第一扶手300连接,为客室的折叠 座椅区域站立人员整体使用。In this embodiment, the upper end of the first handrail 300 is fixedly connected to the top plate of the carriage through the mounting seat 310 , the first handrail 300 is bolted to the partition wall main body 110 , and the first handrail 300 is further provided with a plurality of splints 320 , and the splints 320 are used for It is clamped and fixed on both sides of the observation window 120 to be connected and fixed with the observation window 120 . In addition, the additional standing grab armrests in the passenger room are connected to the first armrest 300 for the overall use of the standing person in the folding seat area of the passenger room.
此外,为实现车厢内的无障碍通行需求,本实施例还包括第二扶手600,第二扶手600设置在隔墙主体110背离座椅的一侧,第二扶手的一端连接隔墙主体110,第二扶手的另一端连接罩板200。In addition, in order to meet the requirement of barrier-free passage in the compartment, the present embodiment further includes a second handrail 600. The second handrail 600 is arranged on the side of the partition wall main body 110 away from the seat, and one end of the second handrail is connected to the partition wall main body 110. The other end of the second armrest is connected to the cover panel 200 .
可选地,第二扶手600包括相互连接的第一段、第二段和第三段,第一段和第二段平行于车厢的地板,第三段垂直于车厢的地板,第一段垂直连接隔墙主体110,第二段与隔墙主体110平行,罩板200上设有凹槽230,第三段设置在凹槽230内且与罩板200相连接。Optionally, the second handrail 600 includes a first section, a second section and a third section that are connected to each other, the first section and the second section are parallel to the floor of the car, the third section is perpendicular to the floor of the car, and the first section is vertical Connecting the partition wall main body 110 , the second section is parallel to the partition wall main body 110 , the cover plate 200 is provided with a groove 230 , and the third section is arranged in the groove 230 and connected to the cover plate 200 .
进一步地,本实施例的容纳腔内还设有撬棍,撬棍通过撬棍卡子连接固定在隔墙主体110上,以方便应急使用。Further, the accommodating cavity of this embodiment is further provided with a crowbar, and the crowbar is connected and fixed on the partition wall main body 110 by the crowbar clip, so as to facilitate emergency use.
通过上述描述可知,本实施例将门操作系统集成在隔墙主体110上,并利用罩板200、隔墙主体110与车厢共同围成容纳腔,以将紧急呼叫系统、制动拉手和灭火器集成在内,从而将车厢内的安全零件全部集成在车厢隔断10上,提高了车厢内空间的利用率,并且集中设计也便于相关零件的检修和安装。As can be seen from the above description, in this embodiment, the door operating system is integrated on the partition wall main body 110, and the cover plate 200, the partition wall main body 110 and the carriage are used to form a accommodating cavity, so as to integrate the emergency call system, the brake handle and the fire extinguisher in the Therefore, all the safety parts in the compartment are integrated on the compartment partition 10, which improves the utilization rate of the space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.
实施例二Embodiment 2
图8中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢的俯视结构简图;图9中示出的是图8的A-A剖视图;图10中示出的是图8的B-B剖视图;请参照图8-图10。本实施例提供了一种车厢,包括沿车厢的长度方向设置在车厢内的座椅,座椅的两端设有如上实施例一所述的车厢隔断10。Fig. 8 shows a schematic top view of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of A-A of Fig. 8; Fig. 10 shows a cross-sectional view of B-B of Fig. 8; 8-Figure 10. This embodiment provides a carriage, including a seat arranged in the carriage along the length direction of the carriage, and the carriage partitions 10 described in the first embodiment above are provided at both ends of the seat.
具体的,本实施例的车厢由地板40、顶板50、两个侧墙20及两个端墙30所围成,大体呈长方体的形状。本实施例的车厢隔断10设置在车厢内靠近车门21的一侧,位于座椅(图中未示出)的两端。车厢隔断10在车厢的垂向上分别连接地板40和顶板50,在车厢宽度方向上分别连接对应侧的侧墙20。沿车厢的宽度方向分别设有两个相对的车厢隔断10,两个车厢隔断10之间形成 有过道,以供行人通过。本实施例中车厢隔断10直接固定在座椅骨架上,且与对应的侧墙20之间形成有一定的间隙,以避让内藏门的开启路径,防止产生干涉。Specifically, the compartment of this embodiment is surrounded by a floor 40 , a top plate 50 , two side walls 20 and two end walls 30 , and is generally in the shape of a cuboid. The compartment partition 10 of this embodiment is arranged on the side of the compartment close to the door 21, and is located at both ends of the seat (not shown in the figure). The compartment partition 10 is respectively connected to the floor 40 and the top plate 50 in the vertical direction of the compartment, and is respectively connected to the side walls 20 of the corresponding side in the width direction of the compartment. Two opposite compartment partitions 10 are respectively provided along the width direction of the compartment, and an aisle is formed between the two compartment partitions 10 for pedestrians to pass through. In this embodiment, the compartment partition 10 is directly fixed on the seat frame, and a certain gap is formed between the compartment partition 10 and the corresponding side wall 20 to avoid the opening path of the built-in door and prevent interference.
本实施例由于采用了上述实施例一所述的车厢隔断10,因此可以将门操作系统集成在隔墙主体110上,并利用罩板200、隔墙主体110与车厢共同围成容纳腔,以将紧急呼叫系统、制动拉手和灭火器集成在内,从而将车厢内的安全零件全部集成在车厢隔断10上,提高了车厢内空间的利用率,并且集中设计也便于相关零件的检修和安装。Since this embodiment adopts the compartment partition 10 described in the first embodiment, the door operating system can be integrated on the partition wall main body 110, and the cover plate 200, the partition wall main body 110 and the compartment together form an accommodating cavity, so as to The emergency call system, brake handle and fire extinguisher are integrated, so that all safety parts in the compartment are integrated on the compartment partition 10, which improves the utilization rate of space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.
实施例三Embodiment 3
本实施例提供了一种轨道车辆,包括多个首尾相连的车厢,多个车厢中的至少一个采用如上的车厢。This embodiment provides a rail vehicle, which includes a plurality of carriages connected end to end, and at least one of the plurality of carriages adopts the above carriage.
本实施例的轨道车辆由于采用了上述实施例二所述的车厢,因此可以将门操作系统集成在隔墙上,并利用罩板、隔墙与车厢共同围成容纳腔,以将紧急呼叫系统、制动拉手和灭火器集成在内,从而将车厢内的安全零件全部集成在隔断上,提高了车厢内空间的利用率,并且集中设计也便于相关零件的检修和安装。Since the rail vehicle of this embodiment adopts the carriage described in the second embodiment above, the door operating system can be integrated on the partition wall, and the cover plate, the partition wall and the carriage can be used to jointly enclose an accommodating cavity, so as to connect the emergency call system, The brake handle and fire extinguisher are integrated, so that all the safety parts in the compartment are integrated on the partition, which improves the utilization of space in the compartment, and the centralized design also facilitates the maintenance and installation of related parts.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种车厢隔断,其特征在于,包括:A compartment partition is characterized in that, comprising:
    隔墙主体,沿车厢的横向方向延伸;所述隔墙主体的第一侧与车厢的侧墙相连,所述隔墙主体的第二侧形成有安装区;The main body of the partition wall extends along the lateral direction of the carriage; the first side of the main body of the partition wall is connected with the side wall of the carriage, and the second side of the main body of the partition wall is formed with an installation area;
    观察窗,设置在所述安装区内;an observation window, arranged in the installation area;
    覆盖盒,设置在所述安装区内,所述覆盖盒上设有门操作系统;a cover box, arranged in the installation area, and a door operating system is provided on the cover box;
    罩板,连接所述隔墙主体与所述车厢的侧墙,且与隔墙主体和车厢的侧墙共同围成用于设置紧急呼叫系统、制动拉手和灭火器的容纳腔。The cover plate connects the main body of the partition wall and the side wall of the compartment, and together with the main body of the partition wall and the side wall of the compartment, forms an accommodating cavity for setting an emergency call system, a brake handle and a fire extinguisher.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述隔墙主体的第二侧部分高度低于第一侧部分高度,所述隔墙主体的第二侧部分的上方空间作为所述安装区;所述覆盖盒设置在观察窗与隔墙主体之间。The compartment partition according to claim 1, wherein the height of the second side portion of the partition wall main body is lower than the height of the first side portion, and the space above the second side portion of the partition wall main body serves as the installation The covering box is arranged between the observation window and the main body of the partition wall.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述罩板包括:The compartment partition according to claim 2, wherein the cover plate comprises:
    第一罩板,与所述隔墙主体平行,所述第一罩板的第一侧连接至侧墙;a first cover plate, parallel to the main body of the partition wall, the first side of the first cover plate is connected to the side wall;
    第二罩板,与所述隔墙主体垂直,所述第二罩板的一侧连接隔墙主体的中部,另一侧与第一罩板的第二侧相连。The second cover plate is perpendicular to the main body of the partition wall, one side of the second cover plate is connected to the middle of the main body of the partition wall, and the other side is connected to the second side of the first cover plate.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述隔墙主体的第一侧部中用于与覆盖盒和观察窗相连的端面与所述第二罩板平齐。The compartment partition according to claim 3, wherein the end surface of the first side portion of the partition wall main body for connecting with the cover box and the observation window is flush with the second cover plate.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,还包括:The compartment partition according to claim 1, further comprising:
    第一扶手,沿垂向方向延伸,设置在所述隔墙主体的第二侧。The first handrail, extending in the vertical direction, is disposed on the second side of the partition wall body.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述覆盖盒包括第一覆盖板和四个覆盖侧板;所述第一覆盖板设置在所述观察窗的下方,且与所述隔墙主体平齐;四个所述覆盖侧板均垂直于所述第一覆盖板且首尾相连设置,四个覆盖侧板与第一覆盖板形成一端开口的箱体结构;所述门操作系统的控制面板设置在所述箱体结构的开口端,且与第一覆盖板平行。The compartment partition according to claim 1, wherein the cover box comprises a first cover plate and four cover side plates; the first cover plate is arranged below the observation window and is separate from the partition The main body of the wall is flush; the four covering side panels are perpendicular to the first covering panel and are connected end to end, and the four covering side panels and the first covering panel form a box structure with one end open; The control panel is arranged at the open end of the box structure and is parallel to the first cover plate.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述覆盖盒还包括:第二覆盖板,所述第二覆盖板设置在所述箱体结构的开口端;所述第二覆盖 板位于控制面板的上方,且与控制面板平齐;所述第二覆盖板与控制面板对接封闭所述箱体结构的开口端。The compartment partition according to claim 6, wherein the cover box further comprises: a second cover plate, the second cover plate is arranged at the open end of the box structure; the second cover plate is located at the open end of the box structure; The upper part of the control panel is flush with the control panel; the second cover plate is butted with the control panel to close the open end of the box structure.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述第一罩板上设有所述门操作系统的检查口。The compartment partition according to claim 3, wherein the first cover plate is provided with an inspection port for the door operating system.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述隔墙主体上设有呼叫器开口,所述呼叫器开口靠近所述覆盖盒设置,所述呼叫器开口用于显露所述紧急呼叫系统的呼叫器。The compartment partition according to claim 1, wherein a caller opening is provided on the main body of the partition wall, the caller opening is arranged close to the cover box, and the caller opening is used to reveal the emergency call system pager.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述隔墙主体上设有制动拉手检查门,所述制动拉手检查门与所述观察窗在所述车厢的垂向上处于同一高度,所述制动拉手检查门用于显露或遮蔽所述制动拉手。The compartment partition according to claim 1, wherein the main body of the partition wall is provided with a brake handle inspection door, and the brake handle inspection door and the observation window are at the same height in the vertical direction of the compartment , the brake handle inspection door is used for revealing or covering the brake handle.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述制动拉手检查门的一端与所述隔墙主体铰接连接,所述制动拉手检查门的另一端设有第一锁具,所述隔墙主体上设有与所述第一锁具相对应的第一锁孔。The compartment partition according to claim 10, wherein one end of the brake handle inspection door is hingedly connected to the partition wall body, the other end of the brake handle inspection door is provided with a first lock, and the The main body of the partition wall is provided with a first lock hole corresponding to the first lock.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述第一罩板上设有灭火器门,所述灭火器门用于显露或遮蔽所述灭火器,所述灭火器门设置在所述第一罩板的下方且与所述第二罩板相连接。The compartment partition according to claim 1, wherein a fire extinguisher door is provided on the first cover plate, the fire extinguisher door is used to reveal or shield the fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher door is arranged on the first cover Below the plate and connected with the second cover plate.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述灭火器门的一端与所述第二罩板铰接连接,所述灭火器门的另一端设有第二锁具,所述第一罩板上设有与所述第二锁具相对应的第二锁孔。The compartment partition according to claim 12, wherein one end of the fire extinguisher door is hingedly connected to the second cover plate, the other end of the fire extinguisher door is provided with a second lock, and the first cover plate is provided with a second lock. A second lock hole corresponding to the second lock is provided.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述第二罩板朝向所述隔墙的一侧设有第一折边,所述第一折边上设有多个第一通孔,紧固件穿过所述第一通孔后固定在所述隔墙主体内。The compartment partition according to claim 1, wherein a side of the second cover plate facing the partition wall is provided with a first folding edge, and the first folding edge is provided with a plurality of first through holes , the fastener is fixed in the main body of the partition wall after passing through the first through hole.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述第一罩板背离所述第二罩板的一侧设有第二折边,所述第二折边朝向所述容纳腔弯折。The compartment partition according to claim 1, wherein a side of the first cover plate facing away from the second cover plate is provided with a second folded edge, and the second folded edge is bent toward the accommodating cavity .
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述第一罩板与所述隔墙主体之间还设有多个连接支架,多个所述连接支架沿垂直于所述车厢 的方向等间距设置。The compartment partition according to claim 15, wherein a plurality of connecting brackets are further provided between the first cover plate and the main body of the partition wall, and the plurality of connecting brackets are along a direction perpendicular to the compartment. Evenly spaced settings.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述容纳腔内还设有绑线杆,所述绑线杆连接所述隔墙主体且与所述隔墙主体之间形成有间隙。The compartment partition according to claim 16, wherein a wire binding rod is further provided in the accommodating cavity, and the wire binding rod is connected to the main body of the partition wall and forms a gap with the main body of the partition wall.
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述第一扶手的上端通过安装座与所述车厢的顶板固定连接,所述第一扶手与所述隔墙主体螺栓连接,所述第一扶手上还设有多个夹板,所述夹板用于夹持固定在所述观察窗的两侧。The compartment partition according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the first handrail is fixedly connected to the top plate of the compartment through a mounting seat, the first handrail is bolted to the main body of the partition wall, and the first handrail is bolted. A handrail is also provided with a plurality of splints, and the splints are used for clamping and fixing on both sides of the observation window.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,还包括第二扶手,所述第二扶手设置在所述隔墙主体背离所述座椅的一侧,所述第二扶手的一端连接所述隔墙主体,所述第二扶手的另一端连接所述罩板。The compartment partition according to claim 18, further comprising a second armrest, the second armrest is arranged on the side of the partition wall body away from the seat, and one end of the second armrest is connected to the seat. the main body of the partition wall, and the other end of the second handrail is connected to the cover plate.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述第二扶手包括相互连接的第一段、第二段和第三段,所述第一段和第二段平行于所述车厢的地板,所述第三段垂直于所述车厢的地板,所述第一段垂直连接所述隔墙主体,所述第二段与所述隔墙主体平行,所述罩板上设有凹槽,所述第三段设置在所述凹槽内且与所述罩板相连接。20. The compartment partition of claim 19, wherein the second handrail includes a first section, a second section, and a third section that are connected to each other, the first and second sections being parallel to the width of the compartment. The floor, the third section is perpendicular to the floor of the carriage, the first section is vertically connected to the main body of the partition wall, the second section is parallel to the main body of the partition wall, and the cover plate is provided with a groove , the third segment is arranged in the groove and connected with the cover plate.
  21. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢隔断,其特征在于,所述容纳腔内还设有撬棍,所述撬棍通过撬棍卡子连接固定在所述隔墙主体上。The compartment partition according to claim 1, wherein a crowbar is further provided in the accommodating cavity, and the crowbar is connected and fixed on the main body of the partition wall by a crowbar clip.
  22. 一种车厢,其特征在于,包括沿所述车厢的长度方向设置在所述车厢内的座椅,所述座椅的两端设有如权利要求1-21中任一所述的车厢隔断。A carriage is characterized in that it comprises a seat arranged in the carriage along the length direction of the carriage, and the carriage partition according to any one of claims 1-21 is provided at both ends of the seat.
  23. 一种轨道车辆,其特征在于,包括多个首尾相连的车厢,多个所述车厢中的至少一个采用如权利要求22所述的车厢。A rail vehicle is characterized by comprising a plurality of cars connected end to end, and at least one of the plurality of cars adopts the car according to claim 22 .
PCT/CN2020/138977 2020-11-13 2020-12-24 Carriage partition, carriage, and rail vehicle WO2022099878A1 (en)

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