WO2022094862A1 - 一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置 - Google Patents

一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022094862A1
WO2022094862A1 PCT/CN2020/126764 CN2020126764W WO2022094862A1 WO 2022094862 A1 WO2022094862 A1 WO 2022094862A1 CN 2020126764 W CN2020126764 W CN 2020126764W WO 2022094862 A1 WO2022094862 A1 WO 2022094862A1
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Prior art keywords
rotating rod
fixedly installed
bevel gear
filter box
fixedly connected
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PCT/CN2020/126764
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘浩源
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Tangshan Hachuan Technology Co Ltd
Tangshan Hydrience Marine Technology Co Ltd
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Tangshan Hachuan Technology Co Ltd
Tangshan Hydrience Marine Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/126764 priority Critical patent/WO2022094862A1/zh
Publication of WO2022094862A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022094862A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of automatic filterable irrigation, in particular to a filterable agricultural irrigation device.
  • Irrigation is a technical measure to supplement the water needed by crops.
  • crops In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, often due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, it cannot meet the water requirements of crops. Therefore, artificial irrigation must be carried out to make up for the lack of natural rainfall.
  • Irrigation means watering the land with water.
  • the irrigation principle is that the amount of irrigation, the number of irrigation times and the time should be determined according to the water demand characteristics, growth stage, climate and soil conditions of medicinal plants. Its types mainly include irrigation before sowing, seedling irrigation, growing season irrigation and winter irrigation.
  • the existing agricultural irrigation device does not have a better function of filtering and collecting garbage during irrigation, and needs to manually control the sprinkler for spraying during irrigation, which wastes manpower.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the existing agricultural irrigation device, which does not have a better function of filtering and collecting garbage during irrigation.
  • a filterable agricultural irrigation device is proposed.
  • a filterable agricultural irrigation device includes a base, a filter box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a frame is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box, two telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and one end of the two telescopic rods is fixed The same top seat is connected, a filter plate is fixedly installed in the filter box, a waterproof frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected in the waterproof frame, and a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod.
  • a bevel gear one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, the scraper is matched with the filter plate, one side of the waterproof frame is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, and one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod Bevel gear, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, a first support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the filter box, a first motor is fixedly installed on the first support plate, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the first support plate.
  • Two rotating rods are fixedly connected, one side of the filter box is fixedly installed with a collection box, a pull plate is slidably connected in the collection box, one end of the pull plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and a long hole is opened between the collection box and the filter box , the top of the base is fixedly installed with a first support column, one side of the first support column is fixedly installed with a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is provided with a telescopic pipe, the top of the water pump is connected with a first water pipe, and one end of the first water pipe is connected to the filter box is connected.
  • a screw is rotatably connected in the frame, and a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the screw.
  • a third rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the frame, and one end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, which meshes with the third bevel gear.
  • a second support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, a second motor is fixedly installed on the second support plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod.
  • one end of the screw is screwed with a threaded barrel, and one end of the threaded barrel is fixedly connected to the top seat.
  • a turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the top seat
  • a fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top seat
  • the fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected to the turntable
  • a vortex rod is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating rod.
  • a second support column is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the top seat, a fifth rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second support column, and one end of the fifth rotating rod is fixedly connected with a turbine, and the turbine is engaged with the worm.
  • a third support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second support column, a third motor is fixedly installed on the third support plate, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the fifth rotating rod.
  • a support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the spray head, and one side of the spray head is connected with a third water pipe.
  • a booster pump is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, one side of the booster pump is communicated with the third water pipe, the other side of the booster pump is communicated with a second water pipe, and one end of the second water pipe is communicated with the filter box.
  • This solution is provided with a filter plate, a first rotating rod, a scraper, a first bevel gear, a second rotating rod, a second bevel gear, a first motor, a water pump, a first water pipe, a telescopic pipe, a collection box, Pull the plate and handle, the water pump draws out the river water through the telescopic pipe and flows into the filter box through the first water pipe, and then filters through the filter plate, and starts the first motor at the same time, the output shaft of the first motor drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second The rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and the first rotating rod drives the scraper to rotate to scrape the debris on the filter plate into the collection box for collection. By pulling the pull plate, the sundries in the collection box can be processed to achieve the purpose of filtering.
  • the output shaft of the second motor drives the third rotating rod to rotate
  • the third rotating rod drives the third bevel gear to rotate through the fourth bevel gear
  • the third bevel gear drives the screw to rotate
  • the screw drives the threaded barrel to move upward
  • the threaded barrel drives the top seat upward Move
  • the output shaft of the third motor drives the fifth rotating rod to rotate
  • the fifth rotating rod drives the vortex rod to rotate through the turbine
  • the vortex rod drives the fourth rotating rod to rotate
  • the fourth rotating rod drives the turntable to rotate, realizing For the purpose of lifting adjustment and angle rotation.
  • the present invention has simple structure, convenient use, automatic lifting and automatic control for angle conversion spraying, and is convenient for people to use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a filterable agricultural irrigation device proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a turntable of a filterable agricultural irrigation device proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a filterable agricultural irrigation device proposed by the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a scraper of a filterable agricultural irrigation device proposed by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a telescopic tube of a filterable agricultural irrigation device proposed by the present invention.
  • a filterable agricultural irrigation device includes a base 1, a filter box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 2, and two are fixedly installed on the top of the frame 3 A telescopic rod 4, one end of the two telescopic rods 4 is fixedly connected with the same top seat 5, a filter plate 6 is fixedly installed in the filter box 2, a waterproof frame 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the filter box 2, and the waterproof frame 7 rotates inside A first rotating rod 8 is connected, a first bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 8, and a scraper 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 8.
  • the scraper 9 is matched with the filter plate 6, and the waterproof frame 7
  • a second rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the second rotating rod 11, and one end of the second rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 12.
  • the second bevel gear 12 meshes with the first bevel gear 10, and one side of the filter box 2 is fixedly installed
  • a pull plate 36 is slidably connected to the inside of 35, one end of the pull plate 36 is fixedly connected with a handle, a long hole 37 is opened between the collection box 35 and the filter box 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with the first support column 14, the first support A water pump 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the column 14 , the bottom of the water pump 15 is provided with a tele
  • a screw rod 38 is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame 3 , and a third bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 38 .
  • a third rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the frame 3 , and one end of the third rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear 20 , which meshes with the third bevel gear 18 .
  • a second support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 3
  • a second motor 21 is fixedly installed on the second support plate
  • the output shaft of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod 19 .
  • one end of the screw 38 is threadedly connected with the threaded barrel 22 , and one end of the threaded barrel 22 is fixedly connected to the top seat 5 .
  • a turntable 29 is rotatably connected to the top of the top seat 5
  • a fourth rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the top seat 5
  • the fourth rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the turntable 29, and a vortex is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating rod 23.
  • Rod 24 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating rod 23.
  • a second support column 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the top seat 5 , a fifth rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the second support column 25 , and one end of the fifth rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected with a turbine 27 . 27 meshes with the worm shaft 24 .
  • a third support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second support column 25
  • a third motor 28 is fixedly installed on the third support plate
  • the output shaft of the third motor 28 is fixedly connected with the fifth rotating rod 26 .
  • a support rod 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 29 , one end of the support rod 31 is fixedly connected to the spray head 34 , and a third water pipe 33 is connected to one side of the spray head 34 .
  • a booster pump 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 29 , one side of the booster pump 30 is communicated with the third water pipe 33 , and the other side of the booster pump 30 is communicated with a second water pipe 32 , and the second water pipe 32 One end is communicated with the filter box 2.
  • a filterable agricultural irrigation device includes a base 1, a filter box 2 is welded on the top of the base 1, a frame 3 is welded on the top of the filter box 2, and two are welded on the top of the frame 3.
  • a telescopic rod 4 one end of the two telescopic rods 4 is welded and connected to the same top seat 5, a filter plate 6 is welded and installed in the filter box 2, and a waterproof frame 7 is welded and installed on the bottom inner wall of the filter box 2, and the waterproof frame 7 rotates inside
  • a first rotating rod 8 is connected, a first bevel gear 10 is welded on the first rotating rod 8, and a scraper 9 is welded on one end of the first rotating rod 8.
  • the scraper 9 is matched with the filter plate 6, and the waterproof frame 7
  • a second rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the filter box, and one end of the second rotating rod 11 is welded and connected with a second bevel gear 12.
  • the second bevel gear 12 meshes with the first bevel gear 10, and one side of the filter box 2 is welded and installed.
  • the collecting box A pull plate 36 is slidably connected in 35, and one end of the pull plate 36 is welded with a handle, a long hole 37 is opened between the collection box 35 and the filter box 2, and the top of the base 1 is welded with a first support column 14, the first support A water pump 15 is welded and installed on one side of the column 14 .
  • a telescopic tube 17 is provided at the bottom of the water pump 15 .
  • a screw rod 38 is rotatably connected in the frame 3
  • a third bevel gear 18 is welded and connected to the screw rod 38 , and the third bevel gear 18 can drive the screw rod 38 to rotate.
  • a third rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the frame 3, and a fourth bevel gear 20 is welded and connected to one end of the third rotating rod 19.
  • the fourth bevel gear 20 meshes with the third bevel gear 18, and the first The fourth bevel gear 20 can drive the third bevel gear 18 to rotate.
  • a second support plate is welded and installed on one side of the frame 3
  • a second motor 21 is welded and installed on the second support plate, and the output shaft of the second motor 21 is connected with the third rotating rod 19 by welding.
  • the output shaft of 21 can drive the third rotating rod 19 to rotate.
  • one end of the screw 38 is threadedly connected with the threaded barrel 22 , one end of the threaded barrel 22 is welded to the top seat 5 , and the screw 38 can drive the threaded barrel 22 to move upward.
  • a turntable 29 is rotatably connected to the top of the top seat 5
  • a fourth rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the top seat 5
  • the fourth rotating rod 23 is connected to the turntable 29 by welding
  • the fourth rotating rod 23 is welded and connected with a vortex
  • the rod 24, the worm rod 24 can drive the fourth rotating rod 23 to rotate.
  • a second support column 25 is welded and installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the top seat 5
  • a fifth rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the second support column 25, and one end of the fifth rotating rod 26 is welded and connected with a turbine 27.
  • 27 meshes with the worm 24, and the fifth rotating rod 26 can drive the worm 24 to rotate through the turbine 27.
  • a third support plate is welded and installed on one side of the second support column 25
  • a third motor 28 is welded and installed on the third support plate
  • the output shaft of the third motor 28 is connected with the fifth rotating rod 26 by welding.
  • the output shaft of the third motor 28 can drive the fifth rotating rod 26 to rotate.
  • a support rod 31 is welded and installed on the top of the turntable 29 , one end of the support rod 31 is welded and connected to the spray head 34 , and one side of the spray head 34 is connected with a third water pipe 33 , and the turntable 29 can drive the spray head 34 to rotate through the support rod 31 .
  • a booster pump 30 is welded and installed on the top of the turntable 29 , one side of the booster pump 30 is communicated with the third water pipe 33 , and the other side of the booster pump 30 is communicated with a second water pipe 32 , and the second water pipe 32 One end of the filter box is communicated with the filter box 2 , and the booster pump 30 can pump out the water in the filter box 2 through the second water pipe 32 .
  • the water pump 15 draws out the river water through the telescopic pipe 17 and flows into the filter box 2 through the first water pipe 16, and then filters through the filter plate 6, and simultaneously starts the first motor 13, the first motor
  • the output shaft of 13 drives the second rotating rod 11 to rotate
  • the second rotating rod 11 drives the first bevel gear 10 to rotate through the second bevel gear 12
  • the first bevel gear 10 drives the first rotating rod 8 to rotate
  • the first rotating rod 8 drives The scraper 9 rotates to scrape the debris on the filter plate 6 into the collection box 35 for collection.
  • the debris in the collection box 35 can be processed by pulling the pull plate 36 by the handle.
  • the filtered water in the filter box 2 is drawn out through the third water pipe 33 and flows into the spray head 34 for spraying, and the second motor 21 is activated.
  • the output shaft of the second motor 21 drives the third rotating rod 19 to rotate, and the third rotating rod 19 passes through the fourth cone.
  • the gear 20 drives the third bevel gear 18 to rotate
  • the third bevel gear 18 drives the screw 38 to rotate
  • the screw 38 drives the threaded barrel 22 to move upward
  • the threaded barrel 22 drives the top seat 5 to move upward
  • the output shaft drives the fifth rotating rod 26 to rotate
  • the fifth rotating rod 26 drives the vortex rod 24 to rotate through the turbine 27
  • the vortex rod 24 drives the fourth rotating rod 23 to rotate
  • the fourth rotating rod 23 drives the turntable 29 to rotate, so that the angle conversion is carried out. spray.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于自动可过滤型灌溉技术领域，尤其是一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，针对现有农业灌溉装置，在进行灌溉时没有更好的将垃圾进行过滤并对其进行收集的功能，在进行灌溉时需要人工操控喷头进行喷洒，浪费人力的问题，现提出如下方案，其包括底座，所述底座的顶部固定安装有过滤箱，过滤箱的顶部固定安装有框架，框架的顶部固定安装有两个伸缩杆，两个伸缩杆的一端固定连接有同一个顶座，所述过滤箱内固定安装有过滤板，过滤箱的底部内壁上固定安装有防水框，防水框内转动连接有第一转动杆，第一转动杆上固定连接有第一锥齿轮。本发明结构简单，自动升降和自动操控进行角度转换喷洒，方便人们使用。

Description

一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置 技术领域
本发明涉及自动可过滤型灌溉技术领域，尤其涉及一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置。
背景技术
灌溉是为地补充作物所需水分的技术措施。为了保证作物正常生长，获取高产稳产，必须供给作物以充足的水分。在自然条件下，往往因降水量不足或分布的不均匀，不能满足作物对水分要求。因此，必须人为地进行灌溉，以补天然降雨之不足。灌溉，即用水浇地。灌溉原则是灌溉量、灌溉次数和时间要根据药用植物需水特性、生育阶段、气候、土壤条件而定，要适时、适量，合理灌溉。其种类主要有播种前灌水、催苗灌水、生长期灌水及冬季灌水等。
现有农业灌溉装置，在进行灌溉时没有更好的将垃圾进行过滤并对其进行收集的功能，在进行灌溉时需要人工操控喷头进行喷洒，浪费人力。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有农业灌溉装置，在进行灌溉时没有更好的将垃圾进行过滤并对其进行收集的功能，在进行灌溉时需要人工操控喷头进行喷洒，浪费人力的缺点，而提出的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：
一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，包括底座，所述底座的顶部固定安 装有过滤箱，过滤箱的顶部固定安装有框架，框架的顶部固定安装有两个伸缩杆，两个伸缩杆的一端固定连接有同一个顶座，所述过滤箱内固定安装有过滤板，过滤箱的底部内壁上固定安装有防水框，防水框内转动连接有第一转动杆，第一转动杆上固定连接有第一锥齿轮，第一转动杆的一端固定连接有刮条，刮条与过滤板相配合，所述防水框的一侧转动连接有第二转动杆，第二转动杆的一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮，第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮相啮合，所述过滤箱的一侧固定安装有第一托板，第一托板上固定安装有第一电机，第一电机的输出轴与第二转动杆固定连接，所述过滤箱的一侧固定安装有收集箱，收集箱内滑动连接有拉板，拉板的一端固定连接有把手，所述收集箱与过滤箱之间开设有长孔，所述底座的顶部固定安装有第一支撑柱，第一支撑柱的一侧固定安装有水泵，水泵的底部设有伸缩管，水泵的顶部连通有第一水管，第一水管的一端与过滤箱连通。
优选的，所述框架内转动连接有螺杆，螺杆上固定连接有第三锥齿轮。
优选的，所述框架的一侧转动连接有第三转动杆，第三转动杆的一端固定连接有第四锥齿轮，第四锥齿轮与第三锥齿轮相啮合。
优选的，所述框架的一侧固定安装有第二托板，第二托板上固定安装有第二电机，第二电机的输出轴与第三转动杆固定连接。
优选的，所述螺杆的一端螺纹连接有螺纹筒，螺纹筒的一端与顶座固定连接。
优选的，所述顶座的顶部转动连接有转盘，顶座内转动连接有第 四转动杆，第四转动杆与转盘固定连接，第四转动杆上固定连接有涡杆。
优选的，所述顶座的底部内壁上固定安装有第二支撑柱，第二支撑柱上转动连接有第五转动杆，第五转动杆的一端固定连接有涡轮，涡轮与涡杆相啮合。
优选的，所述第二支撑柱的一侧固定安装有第三托板，第三托板上固定安装有第三电机，第三电机的输出轴与第五转动杆固定连接。
优选的，所述转盘的顶部固定安装有支杆，支杆的一端固定连接喷头，喷头的一侧连通有第三水管。
优选的，所述转盘的顶部固定安装有增压泵，增压泵的一侧与第三水管连通，增压泵的另一侧连通有第二水管，第二水管的一端与过滤箱连通。
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点在于：
(1)本方案由于设置了过滤板、第一转动杆、刮条、第一锥齿轮、第二转动杆、第二锥齿轮、第一电机、水泵、第一水管、伸缩管、收集箱、拉板和把手，水泵通过伸缩管将河水抽出并通过第一水管流入过滤箱内，再通过过滤板进行过滤，同时启动第一电机，第一电机的输出轴带动第二转动杆转动，第二转动杆通过第二锥齿轮带动第一锥齿轮转动，第一锥齿轮带动第一转动杆转动，第一转动杆带动刮条旋转将过滤板上的杂物刮入收集箱内进行收集，通过把手拉动拉板可对收集箱内的杂物进行处理，实现了过滤的目的。
(2)本方案由于设置了螺杆、第三锥齿轮、螺纹筒、第三转动 杆、第四锥齿轮、第二电机、顶座、第四转动杆、涡杆、涡轮、第五转动杆、第三电机、转盘、增压泵、第二水管、第三水管和喷头，增压泵通过第二水管将过滤箱内过滤后的水抽出通过第三水管流入喷头进行喷洒，启动第二电机，第二电机的输出轴带动第三转动杆转动，第三转动杆通过第四锥齿轮带动第三锥齿轮转动，第三锥齿轮带动螺杆转动，螺杆带动螺纹筒向上移动，螺纹筒带动顶座向上移动，同时启动第三电机，第三电机的输出轴带动第五转动杆转动，第五转动杆通过涡轮带动涡杆转动，涡杆带动第四转动杆转动，第四转动杆带动转盘旋转，实现了升降调节和角度旋转的目的。
本发明结构简单，使用方便，自动升降和自动操控进行角度转换喷洒，方便人们使用。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置的结构示意图；
图2为本发明提出的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置的转盘的立体结构示意图；
图3为本发明提出的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置的A部分结构示意图；
图4为本发明提出的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置的刮条的立体结构示意图；
图5为本发明提出的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置的伸缩管的立体结构示意图。
图中：1、底座；2、过滤箱；3、框架；4、伸缩杆；5、顶座；6、 过滤板；7、防水框；8、第一转动杆；9、刮条；10、第一锥齿轮；11、第二转动杆；12、第二锥齿轮；13、第一电机；14、第一支撑柱；15、水泵；16、第一水管；17、伸缩管；18、第三锥齿轮；19、第三转动杆；20、第四锥齿轮；21、第二电机；22、螺纹筒；23、第四转动杆；24、涡杆；25、第二支撑柱；26、第五转动杆；27、涡轮；28、第三电机；29、转盘；30、增压泵；31、支杆；32、第二水管；33、第三水管；34、喷头；35、收集箱；36、拉板；37、长孔；38、螺杆。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实施例中的附图，对本实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实施例一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
实施例一
参照图1-5，一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，包括底座1，底座1的顶部固定安装有过滤箱2，过滤箱2的顶部固定安装有框架3，框架3的顶部固定安装有两个伸缩杆4，两个伸缩杆4的一端固定连接有同一个顶座5，过滤箱2内固定安装有过滤板6，过滤箱2的底部内壁上固定安装有防水框7，防水框7内转动连接有第一转动杆8，第一转动杆8上固定连接有第一锥齿轮10，第一转动杆8的一端固定连接有刮条9，刮条9与过滤板6相配合，防水框7的一侧转动连接有第二转动杆11，第二转动杆11的一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮12，第二锥齿轮12与第一锥齿轮10相啮合，过滤箱2的一侧固定安装有第一托板，第一托板上固定安装有第一电机13，第一电机13的输出 轴与第二转动杆11固定连接，过滤箱2的一侧固定安装有收集箱35，收集箱35内滑动连接有拉板36，拉板36的一端固定连接有把手，收集箱35与过滤箱2之间开设有长孔37，底座1的顶部固定安装有第一支撑柱14，第一支撑柱14的一侧固定安装有水泵15，水泵15的底部设有伸缩管17，水泵15的顶部连通有第一水管16，第一水管16的一端与过滤箱2连通。
本实施例中，框架3内转动连接有螺杆38，螺杆38上固定连接有第三锥齿轮18。
本实施例中，框架3的一侧转动连接有第三转动杆19，第三转动杆19的一端固定连接有第四锥齿轮20，第四锥齿轮20与第三锥齿轮18相啮合。
本实施例中，框架3的一侧固定安装有第二托板，第二托板上固定安装有第二电机21，第二电机21的输出轴与第三转动杆19固定连接。
本实施例中，螺杆38的一端螺纹连接有螺纹筒22，螺纹筒22的一端与顶座5固定连接。
本实施例中，顶座5的顶部转动连接有转盘29，顶座5内转动连接有第四转动杆23，第四转动杆23与转盘29固定连接，第四转动杆23上固定连接有涡杆24。
本实施例中，顶座5的底部内壁上固定安装有第二支撑柱25，第二支撑柱25上转动连接有第五转动杆26，第五转动杆26的一端固定连接有涡轮27，涡轮27与涡杆24相啮合。
本实施例中，第二支撑柱25的一侧固定安装有第三托板，第三托板上固定安装有第三电机28，第三电机28的输出轴与第五转动杆26固定连接。
本实施例中，转盘29的顶部固定安装有支杆31，支杆31的一端固定连接喷头34，喷头34的一侧连通有第三水管33。
本实施例中，转盘29的顶部固定安装有增压泵30，增压泵30的一侧与第三水管33连通，增压泵30的另一侧连通有第二水管32，第二水管32的一端与过滤箱2连通。
实施例二
参照图1-5，一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，包括底座1，底座1的顶部焊接安装有过滤箱2，过滤箱2的顶部焊接安装有框架3，框架3的顶部焊接安装有两个伸缩杆4，两个伸缩杆4的一端焊接连接有同一个顶座5，过滤箱2内焊接安装有过滤板6，过滤箱2的底部内壁上焊接安装有防水框7，防水框7内转动连接有第一转动杆8，第一转动杆8上焊接连接有第一锥齿轮10，第一转动杆8的一端焊接连接有刮条9，刮条9与过滤板6相配合，防水框7的一侧转动连接有第二转动杆11，第二转动杆11的一端焊接连接有第二锥齿轮12，第二锥齿轮12与第一锥齿轮10相啮合，过滤箱2的一侧焊接安装有第一托板，第一托板上焊接安装有第一电机13，第一电机13的输出轴与第二转动杆11焊接连接，过滤箱2的一侧焊接安装有收集箱35，收集箱35内滑动连接有拉板36，拉板36的一端焊接连接有把手，收集箱35与过滤箱2之间开设有长孔37，底座1的顶部焊接安装有 第一支撑柱14，第一支撑柱14的一侧焊接安装有水泵15，水泵15的底部设有伸缩管17，水泵15的顶部连通有第一水管16，第一水管16的一端与过滤箱2连通。
本实施例中，框架3内转动连接有螺杆38，螺杆38上焊接连接有第三锥齿轮18，第三锥齿轮18可带动螺杆38转动。
本实施例中，框架3的一侧转动连接有第三转动杆19，第三转动杆19的一端焊接连接有第四锥齿轮20，第四锥齿轮20与第三锥齿轮18相啮合，第四锥齿轮20可带动第三锥齿轮18转动。
本实施例中，框架3的一侧焊接安装有第二托板，第二托板上焊接安装有第二电机21，第二电机21的输出轴与第三转动杆19焊接连接，第二电机21的输出轴可带动第三转动杆19转动。
本实施例中，螺杆38的一端螺纹连接有螺纹筒22，螺纹筒22的一端与顶座5焊接连接，螺杆38可带动螺纹筒22向上移动。
本实施例中，顶座5的顶部转动连接有转盘29，顶座5内转动连接有第四转动杆23，第四转动杆23与转盘29焊接连接，第四转动杆23上焊接连接有涡杆24，涡杆24可带动第四转动杆23转动。
本实施例中，顶座5的底部内壁上焊接安装有第二支撑柱25，第二支撑柱25上转动连接有第五转动杆26，第五转动杆26的一端焊接连接有涡轮27，涡轮27与涡杆24相啮合，第五转动杆26可通过涡轮27带动涡杆24转动。
本实施例中，第二支撑柱25的一侧焊接安装有第三托板，第三托板上焊接安装有第三电机28，第三电机28的输出轴与第五转动杆 26焊接连接，第三电机28的输出轴可带动第五转动杆26转动。
本实施例中，转盘29的顶部焊接安装有支杆31，支杆31的一端焊接连接喷头34，喷头34的一侧连通有第三水管33，转盘29可通过支杆31带动喷头34旋转。
本实施例中，转盘29的顶部焊接安装有增压泵30，增压泵30的一侧与第三水管33连通，增压泵30的另一侧连通有第二水管32，第二水管32的一端与过滤箱2连通，增压泵30可通过第二水管32将过滤箱2内的水抽出。
本实施例中，在使用此装置时，水泵15通过伸缩管17将河水抽出并通过第一水管16流入过滤箱2内，再通过过滤板6进行过滤，同时启动第一电机13，第一电机13的输出轴带动第二转动杆11转动，第二转动杆11通过第二锥齿轮12带动第一锥齿轮10转动，第一锥齿轮10带动第一转动杆8转动，第一转动杆8带动刮条9旋转将过滤板6上的杂物刮入收集箱35内进行收集，通过把手拉动拉板36可对收集箱35内的杂物进行处理，同时增压泵30通过第二水管32将过滤箱2内过滤后的水抽出通过第三水管33流入喷头34进行喷洒，启动第二电机21，第二电机21的输出轴带动第三转动杆19转动，第三转动杆19通过第四锥齿轮20带动第三锥齿轮18转动，第三锥齿轮18带动螺杆38转动，螺杆38带动螺纹筒22向上移动，螺纹筒22带动顶座5向上移动，同时启动第三电机28，第三电机28的输出轴带动第五转动杆26转动，第五转动杆26通过涡轮27带动涡杆24转动，涡杆24带动第四转动杆23转动，第四转动杆23带动 转盘29旋转，使得角度转换进行喷洒。
以上所述，仅为本实施例较佳的具体实施方式，但本实施例的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实施例揭露的技术范围内，根据本实施例的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本实施例的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，包括底座(1)，其特征在于，所述底座(1)的顶部固定安装有过滤箱(2)，过滤箱(2)的顶部固定安装有框架(3)，框架(3)的顶部固定安装有两个伸缩杆(4)，两个伸缩杆(4)的一端固定连接有同一个顶座(5)，所述过滤箱(2)内固定安装有过滤板(6)，过滤箱(2)的底部内壁上固定安装有防水框(7)，防水框(7)内转动连接有第一转动杆(8)，第一转动杆(8)上固定连接有第一锥齿轮(10)，第一转动杆(8)的一端固定连接有刮条(9)，刮条(9)与过滤板(6)相配合，所述防水框(7)的一侧转动连接有第二转动杆(11)，第二转动杆(11)的一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮(12)，第二锥齿轮(12)与第一锥齿轮(10)相啮合，所述过滤箱(2)的一侧固定安装有第一托板，第一托板上固定安装有第一电机(13)，第一电机(13)的输出轴与第二转动杆(11)固定连接，所述过滤箱(2)的一侧固定安装有收集箱(35)，收集箱(35)内滑动连接有拉板(36)，拉板(36)的一端固定连接有把手，所述收集箱(35)与过滤箱(2)之间开设有长孔(37)，所述底座(1)的顶部固定安装有第一支撑柱(14)，第一支撑柱(14)的一侧固定安装有水泵(15)，水泵(15)的底部设有伸缩管(17)，水泵(15)的顶部连通有第一水管(16)，第一水管(16)的一端与过滤箱(2)连通。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，其特征在于，所述框架(3)内转动连接有螺杆(38)，螺杆(38)上固定连接有第三锥齿轮(18)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，其特征在于，所述框架(3)的一侧转动连接有第三转动杆(19)，第三转动杆(19)的一端固定连接有第四锥齿轮(20)，第四锥齿轮(20)与第三锥齿轮(18)相啮合。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，其特征在于，所述框架(3)的一侧固定安装有第二托板，第二托板上固定安装有第二电机(21)，第二电机(21)的输出轴与第三转动杆(19)固定连接。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，其特征在于，所述螺杆(38)的一端螺纹连接有螺纹筒(22)，螺纹筒(22)的一端与顶座(5)固定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，其特征在于，所述顶座(5)的顶部转动连接有转盘(29)，顶座(5)内转动连接有第四转动杆(23)，第四转动杆(23)与转盘(29)固定连接，第四转动杆(23)上固定连接有涡杆(24)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，其特征在于，所述顶座(5)的底部内壁上固定安装有第二支撑柱(25)，第二支撑柱(25)上转动连接有第五转动杆(26)，第五转动杆(26)的一端固定连接有涡轮(27)，涡轮(27)与涡杆(24)相啮合。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，其特征在于，所述第二支撑柱(25)的一侧固定安装有第三托板，第三托板上固定安装有第三电机(28)，第三电机(28)的输出轴与第五转动 杆(26)固定连接。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，其特征在于，所述转盘(29)的顶部固定安装有支杆(31)，支杆(31)的一端固定连接喷头(34)，喷头(34)的一侧连通有第三水管(33)。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的一种可过滤型农业灌溉装置，其特征在于，所述转盘(29)的顶部固定安装有增压泵(30)，增压泵(30)的一侧与第三水管(33)连通，增压泵(30)的另一侧连通有第二水管(32)，第二水管(32)的一端与过滤箱(2)连通。
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