WO2022057151A1 - Drainage apparatus of air preheater of automatic heating furnace - Google Patents

Drainage apparatus of air preheater of automatic heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022057151A1
WO2022057151A1 PCT/CN2020/140719 CN2020140719W WO2022057151A1 WO 2022057151 A1 WO2022057151 A1 WO 2022057151A1 CN 2020140719 W CN2020140719 W CN 2020140719W WO 2022057151 A1 WO2022057151 A1 WO 2022057151A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
water level
frame structure
bolted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2020/140719
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旭忠
赵现锋
王静
封彬彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Lianhua New Material Co Ltd
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Shandong Lianhua New Material Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Lianhua New Material Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Lianhua New Material Co Ltd
Publication of WO2022057151A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022057151A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/06Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • F23L15/04Arrangements of recuperators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B11/00Controlling arrangements with features specially adapted for condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B9/00Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
    • F28B9/08Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for collecting and removing condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • F28F19/01Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using means for separating solid materials from heat-exchange fluids, e.g. filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for preheaters, and in particular relates to a drainage device for an air preheater of an automatic heating furnace.
  • the flue gas in the tail flue of the boiler is to preheat the air before entering the boiler to the heating surface of a certain temperature through the internal heat sink. It is used to improve the heat exchange performance of the boiler and reduce the energy consumption.
  • the air preprocessor Generally referred to as the air preprocessor.
  • the existing drainage equipment of the air preheater of the automatic heating furnace still has the problems that the condensed water cannot be automatically discharged, the sundries in the condensed water cannot be filtered, and the normal operation of the drainage equipment is easily affected when the power is cut off.
  • the present invention provides a drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace, so as to solve the problem that the existing drainage device of the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace cannot automatically discharge the condensed water, and cannot remove the impurities in the condensed water. It is easy to affect the normal operation of the drainage equipment when the material is filtered and the power is cut off.
  • a drainage device for an air preheater of an automatic heating furnace comprising a preheater main body, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a limit frame, a detachable fan mounting frame structure, a support rod, an air inlet fan, and a condensate water filter frame structure
  • the left connecting pipe, the switch valve, the right connecting pipe, the sealing tank, the water pump, the manual control frame structure, the automatic water level detection frame structure, the clean water and the control box, the air outlet pipe is bolted on the upper left side of the preheater body ;
  • the air intake duct is bolted to the lower left side of the preheater body;
  • the limit frame is welded on the left side of the air intake duct;
  • the detachable fan mounting frame structure is installed on the left side of the air intake duct
  • the support rods are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the detachable fan mounting frame structure; the air inlet fan is bolted on the inner side of
  • the mounting plate is screwed on the inner right side of the water level detection pipe; the water level sensor is screwed on the upper and lower parts of the left side of the mounting plate and the middle position of the left side of the mounting plate; the connecting pipe thread It is connected to the lower left side of the water level detection pipe; the cut-off valve is threadedly connected to the outer middle position of the communication pipe.
  • the manual control frame structure includes a water level observation pipe, an upper water pipe, a lower water pipe, an observation window, a water outlet valve and a water inlet pipe
  • the upper water pipe is threadedly connected to the upper part of the right side of the water level observation pipe
  • the lower side water pipe is threadedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the water level observation pipe
  • the observation window is embedded in the front end of the water level observation pipe
  • the water outlet valve screw is connected to the lower part of the water level observation pipe
  • the water inlet pipe is screwed to connect In the upper part of the water level observation pipe, and communicated with the inner side of the water level observation pipe.
  • the condensed water filter frame structure includes a funnel, a bolt connection ring, a water storage tank, a debris filter frame, a box cover and a handle, and the bolt connection ring is welded on the upper part of the funnel; the water storage tank is connected by bolts. at the lower part of the funnel; the debris filter frame is screwed on the inner lower part of the water storage tank; the box cover is screwed on the left and right sides of the lower part of the water storage tank; the handle is welded on the box cover away from the water storage tank. side.
  • the detachable fan mounting frame structure includes a mounting frame, a triangular plate, a dust-proof net, an air collecting cover, an L-shaped clamping plate, a clamping bolt and a rubber ring, and the triangular plate is welded on the left side of the mounting frame;
  • the dust-proof net is screwed on the left side of the triangular plate;
  • the air collecting cover is bolted on the right side of the installation frame;
  • the L-shaped clamping plate is bolted on the upper and lower parts of the right side of the air collecting cover;
  • the clamping bolt is threadedly connected on the right side of the L-shaped clamping plate;
  • the rubber ring is glued on the right side of the air collecting hood.
  • the right connecting pipe extends to the lower part of the inner side of the clean water
  • the sealing tank is threadedly connected to the lower part of the solenoid valve
  • the inlet of the water pump is sleeved with a water inlet hose
  • the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the seal
  • the inner side of the tank communicates.
  • a single-chip microcomputer is installed on the inner left side of the control box, and buttons are connected with screws on the right side of the front end of the control box.
  • the I-frame is bolted to the upper and lower parts of the right side of the sealing tank, and the left side of the communication pipe is screwed to the right side of the sealing tank and communicated with the inner side of the sealing tank.
  • the control box is bolted to the right middle of the mounting plate.
  • the upper water pipe screw is connected to the upper left side of the sealing tank
  • the lower water pipe screw is connected to the left lower part of the sealing tank
  • the front end of the observation window is marked with a scale line.
  • the left upper part of the left connecting pipe is bolted to the lower part of the water storage tank, and the inner side is connected with the water storage tank, and the sundries filter frame is arranged on the left upper part of the left connecting pipe.
  • the bolt connection ring is bolted to the lower part of the preheater body, and the inner side of the funnel communicates with the inner side of the preheater body.
  • the limiting frame is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped card plate, and the left side is fitted with the rubber ring, and the support rods are respectively bolted to the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the installation frame.
  • the water level sensor and the button are respectively electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the solenoid valve and the water pump are electrically connected to the microcontroller respectively.
  • the water level sensor specifically adopts a sensor with a model of T3000
  • the single-chip microcomputer specifically adopts a single-chip microcomputer with a model of ATMEGA88PA
  • the water pump adopts a water pump with a model of the MK series.
  • the setting of the described water level sensor, single-chip microcomputer, water pump and solenoid valve the water level sensor detects the water level in the memory of the sealed tank, and transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the action of the water pump and the solenoid valve, which is conducive to convenience. Automatically control the water level inside the sealing tank to prevent the water level inside the sealing tank from being too high or too low, which affects the collection effect of condensed water or the sealing effect on the inner side of the main body of the preheater.
  • the installation of the installation plate and the cut-off valve is beneficial to the disassembly of the installation plate after the communication pipe is closed, so as to facilitate the staff to remove the water level sensor and the single-chip microcomputer for maintenance respectively, without affecting the
  • the normal use of the device makes the function of the device more perfect.
  • the setting of the water outlet valve and the water inlet pipe when the workshop is powered off or the water level sensor and the single-chip microcomputer malfunction, the staff manually controls the water level inside the sealed tank by switching the water outlet valve, which is beneficial to the convenience of the equipment. Maintain normal use in an emergency, further increasing the usefulness of the device.
  • the setting of the water level observation pipe and the observation window is beneficial to facilitate the staff to check the water level inside the sealed tank, and cooperate with the water outlet valve and the water inlet pipe to manually control the water level to further improve the use of this equipment. Function.
  • the condensed water condenses on the inside of the funnel, and flows down into the water storage tank through the funnel, and the liquid enters the left side through the sundries filter frame.
  • the sundries are blocked by the sundry filter frame and stay on the inside of the water storage tank, which is conducive to filtering the sundries in the condensed water, preventing sundries from entering the inner side of the left connecting pipe and the inner side of the right connecting pipe, causing the left side
  • the connecting pipe and the right connecting pipe are blocked, thus affecting the normal use of the equipment.
  • the arrangement of the box cover and the handle is conducive to cleaning the sundries inside the water storage tank.
  • the setting of the limit frame, the L-shaped card plate, the clamping bolt and the rubber ring, loosening the clamping bolt and pulling the installation frame forward is beneficial to the convenience of the staff to install the detachable fan mounting frame.
  • the air inlet fan can be repaired, and the external equipment can be connected to the air inlet duct.
  • the setting of the triangular plate and the dust-proof net is beneficial to prevent dust from entering the inside of the installation frame, and the inclined dust-proof net can make the dust fall down, reduce the cleaning times of the dust-proof net, and prolong the operation time of the dust-proof net.
  • the service life of the dust filter can save the maintenance cost of the dust filter.
  • the setting of the on-off valve and the clean water is conducive to sealing the inner side of the right connecting pipe, so as to seal the inner side of the main body of the preheater and prevent the lower part of the inner side of the main body of the preheater from being in External communication affects the normal operation of the main body of the preheater, and at the same time, it does not require the staff to handle the condensed water manually.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure of the automatic water level detection frame of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the manual control frame structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the condensed water filter frame structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the detachable fan mounting frame structure of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is an electrical logic diagram of the present invention.
  • a drainage device for an air preheater of an automatic heating furnace includes a preheater body 1, an air outlet duct 2, an air inlet duct 3, a limit frame 4, and a detachable fan mounting frame Structure 5, support rod 6, air intake fan 7, condensate filter frame structure 8, left connecting pipe 9, switch valve 10, right connecting pipe 11, sealing tank 12, water pump 13, manual control frame structure 14, automatic water level
  • the detection frame structure 15, the clean water 16 and the control box 17, the outlet pipe 2 is bolted to the upper left side of the preheater main body 1; the intake pipe 3 is bolted to the lower left side of the preheater main body 1
  • the described limit frame 4 is welded on the left side of the intake duct 3; the detachable fan mounting frame structure 5 is installed on the left side of the intake duct 3; the described support rods 6 are respectively arranged on the detachable fan
  • the inner side of the mounting frame structure 5 is upper and lower; the air inlet fan 7 is bolted to the inner side of the support rod 6;
  • the water pump 13 When the water level reaches the water level sensor 154 at the bottom, the water pump 13 is started, and the inner side of the sealed tank 12 is filled with water to prevent the water level from being low.
  • the sealing performance of the right connecting pipe 11 is affected, and when the water level reaches the uppermost water level sensor 154, the water inside the sealed tank 12 is released.
  • the manual control frame structure 14 includes a water level observation pipe 141 , an upper water pipe 142 , a lower water pipe 143 , an observation window 144 , a water outlet valve 145 and a water inlet pipe 146 ,
  • the upper water pipe 142 is threadedly connected to the upper right side of the water level observation pipe 141;
  • the lower water pipe 143 is threadedly connected to the lower right side of the water level observation pipe 141;
  • the observation window 144 is embedded in the water level observation pipe
  • the water outlet valve 145 is screwed to the lower part of the water level observation pipe 141;
  • the water inlet pipe 146 is screwed to the upper part of the water level observation pipe 141, and communicated with the inside of the water level observation pipe 141;
  • the water inlet pipe 146 Connected with the external water source valve, the clean water 16 enters the inside of the water level observation pipe 141 through the lower water pipe 143, and the staff can check the
  • the condensed water filter frame structure 8 includes a funnel 81 , a bolt connection ring 82 , a water storage tank 83 , a debris filter frame 84 , a box cover 85 and a handle 86 ,
  • the bolt connection ring 82 is welded to the upper part of the funnel 81; the water storage tank 83 is bolted to the lower part of the funnel 81;
  • the cover 85 is screwed on the lower left and right sides of the water storage tank 83 respectively;
  • the handle 86 is welded on the side of the box cover 85 away from the water storage tank 83; the condensed water falls to the inner side of the water storage tank 83 through the funnel 81, and the condensed water passes through
  • the debris filter rack 84 flows into the left connecting pipe 9, the debris in the condensed water is blocked by the debris filter rack 84, and stored in the inner side of the water storage tank 83, remove the screws on the tank cover 85, hold the handle 86, Remove the tank cover
  • the detachable fan mounting frame structure 5 includes a mounting frame 51 , a triangular plate 52 , a dust filter 53 , an air collecting cover 54 , an L-shaped card plate 55 , a clip Tighten bolts 56 and rubber rings 57,
  • the triangular plate 52 is welded on the left side of the installation frame 51;
  • the dustproof net 53 is screwed on the left side of the triangular plate 52;
  • the air collecting cover 54 is bolted on the installation frame 51;
  • the L-shaped clamping plate 55 is bolted to the upper and lower parts of the right side of the air collecting hood 54;
  • the clamping bolt 56 is threadedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped clamping plate 55;
  • the The rubber ring 57 is glued on the right side of the air collecting cover 54; loosen the clamping bolt 56, and pull the installation frame 51 forward to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the air inlet fan 7 by the staff, and the outside air enters the
  • the right connecting pipe 11 extends to the lower part of the inner side of the clean water 16
  • the sealing tank 12 is threadedly connected to the lower part of the solenoid valve 121
  • the inlet of the water pump 13 is sleeved with an inlet.
  • the water hose 131 and the water outlet of the water pump 13 communicate with the inner side of the sealed tank 12 .
  • a single chip 171 is installed on the left side of the control box 17 , and a button 172 is screwed on the right side of the front end of the control box 17 .
  • the I-shaped frame 152 is bolted to the upper and lower parts of the right side of the airtight tank 12, and the left side of the communication pipe 155 is screwed to the right side of the airtight tank 12, and is connected to the right side of the airtight tank 12.
  • the inner side of the sealing tank 12 is communicated, and the control box 17 is bolted to the middle position of the right side of the mounting plate 153 .
  • the upper water pipe 142 is screwed to the upper left side of the sealing tank 12
  • the lower water pipe 143 is screwed to the lower left side of the sealing tank 12
  • the observation window 144 The front end is marked with tick marks.
  • the upper left side of the left connecting pipe 9 is bolted to the lower part of the water storage tank 83, and the inner side is communicated with the water storage tank 83, and the sundries filter frame 84 is provided on the left side to connect.
  • the bolt connection ring 82 is bolted to the lower part of the preheater main body 1 , and the inner side of the funnel 81 communicates with the inner side of the preheater main body 1 .
  • the limiting frame 4 is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped card plate 55, and the left side is attached to the rubber ring 57, and the supporting rods 6 are respectively bolted to the inner side of the mounting frame 51. Two parts up and down.
  • the water level sensor 154 and the button 172 are respectively electrically connected to the microcontroller 171
  • the solenoid valve 121 and the water pump 13 are electrically connected to the microcontroller 171 respectively.
  • the water level sensor 154 is a T3000 sensor
  • the single chip microcomputer 171 is a single chip ATMEGA88PA
  • the water pump 13 is a MK series water pump.
  • the working principle of the present invention when using, first put the water inlet hose 131 into the external water source, connect the left side of the water inlet pipe 146 to the external water source valve, press the button 172, and then bolt the air outlet pipe 2 to the air inlet pipe of the heating furnace Connection, the air inlet fan 7 rotates, the outside air enters the installation frame 51 through the dustproof net 53, and then enters the preheater body 1 through the air collecting cover 54 for preheating.
  • loosen the clamping bolts 56 move the mounting frame 51 forward, remove the detachable fan mounting frame structure 5 as a whole from the left side of the intake duct 3, and then remove the exhaust duct 2 and the intake duct 3.
  • the preheater main body 1 heats the gas.
  • the temperature difference between the upper and lower sides of the preheater main body 1 is large, and it is easy to form condensed water in the lower part.
  • the condensed water flows into the left connecting pipe 9 through the debris filter rack 84, the debris in the condensed water is blocked by the debris filter rack 84, and stored in the inner side of the water storage tank 83, open the switch valve 10, the left side
  • the condensed water in the connecting pipe 9 enters the inner side of the sealing tank 12 through the switch valve 10 and the right connecting pipe 11, and the clean water 16 seals the lower part of the right connecting pipe 11 to prevent the outside air from entering the preheating through the right connecting pipe 11
  • the normal operation of the main body 1 of the preheater is affected, and the condensed water continuously enters the sealing tank 12, so that the water level of the clean water 16 continues to rise.
  • the single chip 171 controls the solenoid valve 121 to open, and the clean water 16 is released until the water level is at the middle water level sensor 154, and the solenoid valve 121 is closed.
  • the single chip 171 controls the water pump. 13 is started, and the external water source is sucked into the inner side of the sealed tank 12 through the water inlet hose 131 until the water level sensor 154 at the middle position, and the water pump 13 is turned off.
  • Valve 156 clean water 16 enters the inner side of the water level observation pipe 141 through the lower water pipe 143
  • the staff can check the water level inside the sealed tank 12 through the observation window 144, when the water level is too high, open the water outlet valve 145, and release the clean water 16 , when the water level reaches the bottom, open the external water source valve, the external water source enters the inner side of the sealed tank 12 through the water level observation pipe 141 and the lower water pipe 143, which is convenient for the staff to manually control it, and the installation plate 153 is removed to facilitate the water level.
  • the sensor 154 and the single-chip microcomputer 171 are repaired. When the equipment is shut down for maintenance, the screws on the box cover 85 are removed, the handle 86 is held, and the box cover 85 is removed, and then the sundries inside the water storage tank 83 are cleaned.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

A drainage apparatus of an air preheater of an automatic heating furnace. The drainage apparatus comprises a preheater body (1), an air outlet pipeline (2), an air inlet pipeline (3), a limiting frame (4), a detachable fan mounting frame structure (5), a supporting rod (6), an air inlet fan (7), a condensate water filtering frame structure (8), a left side connecting pipe (9), a switch valve (10), a right side connecting pipe (11), a sealing tank (12), a water pump (13), a manual control frame structure (14), an automatic water level detection frame structure (15), clean water (16), and a control box (17); and the air outlet pipeline (2) is in bolted connection with the upper portion of the left side of the preheater body (1). The drainage apparatus is conducive to convenient and automatic control of the water level inside the sealing tank (12), and the situation that the water level inside the sealing tank (12) is too high or too low and consequently the collecting effect of condensate water or the sealing effect on the inside of the preheater body (1) is affected is prevented.

Description

一种自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备Drainage equipment for air preheater of automatic heating furnace 技术领域technical field

本发明属于预热器辅助设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备。The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for preheaters, and in particular relates to a drainage device for an air preheater of an automatic heating furnace.

背景技术Background technique

就是利用锅炉尾部烟道中的烟气通过内部的散热片将进入锅炉前的空气预热到一定温度的受热面。用于提高锅炉的热交换性能,降低能量消耗。一般简称为空预器。It is to use the flue gas in the tail flue of the boiler to preheat the air before entering the boiler to the heating surface of a certain temperature through the internal heat sink. It is used to improve the heat exchange performance of the boiler and reduce the energy consumption. Generally referred to as the air preprocessor.

但是,现有的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备还存在着不能自动将冷凝水排出、不能对冷凝水中的杂物进行过滤和断电时容易影响排水设备的正常工作的问题。However, the existing drainage equipment of the air preheater of the automatic heating furnace still has the problems that the condensed water cannot be automatically discharged, the sundries in the condensed water cannot be filtered, and the normal operation of the drainage equipment is easily affected when the power is cut off.

因此,发明一种自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备显得非常必要。Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,以解决现有的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备不能自动将冷凝水排出、不能对冷凝水中的杂物进行过滤和断电时容易影响排水设备的正常工作的问题。一种自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,包括预热器主体,出气管道,进气管道,限位框,可拆卸风机安装架结构,支撑杆,进风风机,冷凝水过滤架结构,左侧连接管,开关阀门,右侧连接管,密封罐,水泵,手动控制架结构,自动水位检测架结构,清水和控制箱,所述的出气管道螺栓连接在预热器主体的左侧上部;所述的进气管道螺栓连接在预热器主体的左侧下部;所述的限位框焊接在进气管道的左侧;所述的可拆卸风机安装架结构安装在进气管道的左侧;所述的支撑杆分别设置在可拆卸风机安装架结构的内侧上下两部;所述的进风风机螺栓连接在支撑杆的内侧;所述的冷凝水过滤架结构安装在预热器主 体的下部;所述的左侧连接管安装在冷凝水过滤架结构的下部;所述的开关阀门螺栓连接在左侧连接管的右侧;所述的右侧连接管螺栓连接在开关阀门的右侧;所述的密封罐套接在右侧连接管的外侧下部,并且上部与右侧连接管螺栓连接;所述的水泵螺栓连接在密封罐的上部右侧;所述的手动控制架结构安装在密封罐的左侧;所述的自动水位检测架结构设置在密封罐的右侧;所述的清水放置在密封罐的内侧下部;所述的控制箱设置在自动水位检测架结构的右侧中间位置;所述的自动水位检测架结构包括水位检测管,工字架,安装板,水位传感器,连通管和截止阀门,所述的工字架分别螺栓连接在水位检测管的左侧上下两部;所述的安装板螺钉连接在水位检测管的内部右侧;所述的水位传感器分别螺钉连接在安装板的左侧上下两部以及安装板的左侧中间位置;所述的连通管螺纹连接在水位检测管的左侧下部;所述的截止阀门螺纹连接在连通管的外侧中间位置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace, so as to solve the problem that the existing drainage device of the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace cannot automatically discharge the condensed water, and cannot remove the impurities in the condensed water. It is easy to affect the normal operation of the drainage equipment when the material is filtered and the power is cut off. A drainage device for an air preheater of an automatic heating furnace, comprising a preheater main body, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a limit frame, a detachable fan mounting frame structure, a support rod, an air inlet fan, and a condensate water filter frame structure, The left connecting pipe, the switch valve, the right connecting pipe, the sealing tank, the water pump, the manual control frame structure, the automatic water level detection frame structure, the clean water and the control box, the air outlet pipe is bolted on the upper left side of the preheater body ; The air intake duct is bolted to the lower left side of the preheater body; the limit frame is welded on the left side of the air intake duct; the detachable fan mounting frame structure is installed on the left side of the air intake duct The support rods are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the detachable fan mounting frame structure; the air inlet fan is bolted on the inner side of the support rods; the condensate water filter frame structure is installed on the main body of the preheater The lower part of the connecting pipe on the left side; the connecting pipe on the left side is installed on the lower part of the condensate water filter frame structure; the switching valve is bolted on the right side of the connecting pipe on the left side; side; the sealing tank is sleeved on the lower part of the outer side of the right connecting pipe, and the upper part is connected with the right connecting pipe with bolts; the water pump is bolted on the upper right side of the sealing tank; the manual control frame is structurally installed On the left side of the airtight tank; the automatic water level detection frame structure is arranged on the right side of the airtight tank; the clean water is placed in the lower part of the inner side of the airtight tank; the control box is arranged on the right side of the automatic water level detection frame structure The middle position; the structure of the automatic water level detection frame includes a water level detection pipe, an I-shaped frame, a mounting plate, a water level sensor, a connecting pipe and a cut-off valve, and the I-shaped frame is respectively bolted on the left side of the water level detection pipe. The mounting plate is screwed on the inner right side of the water level detection pipe; the water level sensor is screwed on the upper and lower parts of the left side of the mounting plate and the middle position of the left side of the mounting plate; the connecting pipe thread It is connected to the lower left side of the water level detection pipe; the cut-off valve is threadedly connected to the outer middle position of the communication pipe.

优选的,所述的手动控制架结构包括水位观察管,上侧水管,下侧水管,观察窗,出水阀门和进水管,所述的上侧水管螺纹连接在水位观察管的右侧上部;所述的下侧水管螺纹连接在水位观察管的右侧下部;所述的观察窗嵌入在水位观察管的前端;所述的出水阀门螺钉连接在水位观察管的下部;所述的进水管螺钉连接在水位观察管的上部,并且与水位观察管的内侧连通。Preferably, the manual control frame structure includes a water level observation pipe, an upper water pipe, a lower water pipe, an observation window, a water outlet valve and a water inlet pipe, and the upper water pipe is threadedly connected to the upper part of the right side of the water level observation pipe; The lower side water pipe is threadedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the water level observation pipe; the observation window is embedded in the front end of the water level observation pipe; the water outlet valve screw is connected to the lower part of the water level observation pipe; the water inlet pipe is screwed to connect In the upper part of the water level observation pipe, and communicated with the inner side of the water level observation pipe.

优选的,所述的冷凝水过滤架结构包括漏斗,螺栓连接环,储水箱,杂物过滤架,箱盖和把手,所述的螺栓连接环焊接在漏斗的上部;所述的储水箱螺栓连接在漏斗的下部;所述的杂物过滤架螺钉连接在储水箱的内侧下部;所述的箱盖分别螺钉连接在储水箱的下部左右两侧;所述的把手焊接在箱盖远离储水箱的一侧。Preferably, the condensed water filter frame structure includes a funnel, a bolt connection ring, a water storage tank, a debris filter frame, a box cover and a handle, and the bolt connection ring is welded on the upper part of the funnel; the water storage tank is connected by bolts. at the lower part of the funnel; the debris filter frame is screwed on the inner lower part of the water storage tank; the box cover is screwed on the left and right sides of the lower part of the water storage tank; the handle is welded on the box cover away from the water storage tank. side.

优选的,所述的可拆卸风机安装架结构包括安装框,三角板,防尘网,集风罩,L型卡板,夹紧螺栓和橡胶圈,所述的三角板焊接在安装框的左侧;所述的防尘网螺钉连接在三角板的左侧;所述的集风罩螺栓连接在安装框的右侧;所述的L型卡板分别螺栓连接在集风罩的右侧上下两部;所述的夹紧螺栓螺纹 连接在L型卡板的右侧;所述的橡胶圈胶接在集风罩的右侧。Preferably, the detachable fan mounting frame structure includes a mounting frame, a triangular plate, a dust-proof net, an air collecting cover, an L-shaped clamping plate, a clamping bolt and a rubber ring, and the triangular plate is welded on the left side of the mounting frame; The dust-proof net is screwed on the left side of the triangular plate; the air collecting cover is bolted on the right side of the installation frame; the L-shaped clamping plate is bolted on the upper and lower parts of the right side of the air collecting cover; The clamping bolt is threadedly connected on the right side of the L-shaped clamping plate; the rubber ring is glued on the right side of the air collecting hood.

优选的,所述的右侧连接管延伸至清水的内侧下部,所述的密封罐螺纹连接在电磁阀的下部,所述的水泵的进口套接有进水软管,水泵的出水口与密封罐的内侧连通。Preferably, the right connecting pipe extends to the lower part of the inner side of the clean water, the sealing tank is threadedly connected to the lower part of the solenoid valve, the inlet of the water pump is sleeved with a water inlet hose, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the seal The inner side of the tank communicates.

优选的,所述的控制箱的内部左侧安装有单片机,所述的控制箱的前端右侧螺钉连接有按钮。Preferably, a single-chip microcomputer is installed on the inner left side of the control box, and buttons are connected with screws on the right side of the front end of the control box.

优选的,所述的工字架分别螺栓连接在密封罐的右侧上下两部,所述的连通管的左侧螺钉连接在密封罐的右侧,并且与密封罐的内侧连通,所述的控制箱螺栓连接在安装板的右侧中间位置。Preferably, the I-frame is bolted to the upper and lower parts of the right side of the sealing tank, and the left side of the communication pipe is screwed to the right side of the sealing tank and communicated with the inner side of the sealing tank. The control box is bolted to the right middle of the mounting plate.

优选的,所述的上侧水管螺钉连接在密封罐的左侧上部,所述的下侧水管螺钉连接在密封罐的左侧下部,所述的观察窗的前端刻画有刻度线。Preferably, the upper water pipe screw is connected to the upper left side of the sealing tank, the lower water pipe screw is connected to the left lower part of the sealing tank, and the front end of the observation window is marked with a scale line.

优选的,所述的左侧连接管的左侧上部螺栓连接在储水箱的下部,并且内侧与储水箱连通,所述的杂物过滤架设置在左侧连接管的左上部。Preferably, the left upper part of the left connecting pipe is bolted to the lower part of the water storage tank, and the inner side is connected with the water storage tank, and the sundries filter frame is arranged on the left upper part of the left connecting pipe.

优选的,所述的螺栓连接环螺栓连接在预热器主体的下部,所述的漏斗的内侧与预热器主体的内侧连通。Preferably, the bolt connection ring is bolted to the lower part of the preheater body, and the inner side of the funnel communicates with the inner side of the preheater body.

优选的,所述的限位框设置在L型卡板的内侧,并且左侧与橡胶圈贴合,所述的支撑杆分别螺栓连接在安装框的内侧上下两部。Preferably, the limiting frame is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped card plate, and the left side is fitted with the rubber ring, and the support rods are respectively bolted to the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the installation frame.

优选的,所述的水位传感器和按钮分别与单片机电性连接,所述的电磁阀和水泵分别与单片机电性连接。Preferably, the water level sensor and the button are respectively electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the solenoid valve and the water pump are electrically connected to the microcontroller respectively.

优选的,所述的水位传感器具体采用型号为T3000的传感器,所述的单片机具体采用型号为ATMEGA88PA的单片机,所述的水泵采用型号为MK系列的水泵。Preferably, the water level sensor specifically adopts a sensor with a model of T3000, the single-chip microcomputer specifically adopts a single-chip microcomputer with a model of ATMEGA88PA, and the water pump adopts a water pump with a model of the MK series.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1.本发明中,所述的水位传感器、单片机、水泵和电磁阀的设置,水位传感器对密封罐内存的水位进行检测,并将信号传送给单片机, 单片机控制水泵和电磁阀动作,有利于方便自动控制密封罐内侧的水位,防止密封罐内侧的水位过高或过低,影响对冷凝水的收集效果或影响对预热器主体内侧的封闭效果。1. In the present invention, the setting of the described water level sensor, single-chip microcomputer, water pump and solenoid valve, the water level sensor detects the water level in the memory of the sealed tank, and transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the action of the water pump and the solenoid valve, which is conducive to convenience. Automatically control the water level inside the sealing tank to prevent the water level inside the sealing tank from being too high or too low, which affects the collection effect of condensed water or the sealing effect on the inner side of the main body of the preheater.

2.本发明中,所述的安装板和截止阀门的设置,有利于将连通管关闭后对安装板进行拆卸,从而方便工作人员分别将水位传感器和单片机拆下后进行维修,同时不影响该设备的正常使用,进而使该设备的功能更加完善。2. In the present invention, the installation of the installation plate and the cut-off valve is beneficial to the disassembly of the installation plate after the communication pipe is closed, so as to facilitate the staff to remove the water level sensor and the single-chip microcomputer for maintenance respectively, without affecting the The normal use of the device makes the function of the device more perfect.

3.本发明中,所述的出水阀门和进水管的设置,车间停电或水位传感器和单片机出现故障时,工作人员通过开关出水阀门,对密封罐内侧的水位进行手动控制,有利于方便该设备在紧急情况下保持正常使用,从而进一步增加该设备的使用功能。3. In the present invention, the setting of the water outlet valve and the water inlet pipe, when the workshop is powered off or the water level sensor and the single-chip microcomputer malfunction, the staff manually controls the water level inside the sealed tank by switching the water outlet valve, which is beneficial to the convenience of the equipment. Maintain normal use in an emergency, further increasing the usefulness of the device.

4.本发明中,所述的水位观察管和观察窗的设置,有利于方便工作人员对密封罐内侧的水位进行查看,配合出水阀门和进水管对水位进行手动控制,进一步完善该设备的使用功能。4. In the present invention, the setting of the water level observation pipe and the observation window is beneficial to facilitate the staff to check the water level inside the sealed tank, and cooperate with the water outlet valve and the water inlet pipe to manually control the water level to further improve the use of this equipment. Function.

5.本发明中,所述的漏斗、储水箱和杂物过滤架的设置,冷凝水凝聚在漏斗的内侧,并通过漏斗向下流动进入储水箱中,液体穿过杂物过滤架进入左侧连接管,杂物被杂物过滤架阻拦留在储水箱的内侧,有利于对冷凝水中的杂物进行过滤,防止杂物进入左侧连接管的内侧和右侧连接管的内侧,导致左侧连接管和右侧连接管堵塞,从而影响该设备的正常使用。5. In the present invention, in the setting of the funnel, the water storage tank and the sundry filter rack, the condensed water condenses on the inside of the funnel, and flows down into the water storage tank through the funnel, and the liquid enters the left side through the sundries filter frame. Connecting pipe, the sundries are blocked by the sundry filter frame and stay on the inside of the water storage tank, which is conducive to filtering the sundries in the condensed water, preventing sundries from entering the inner side of the left connecting pipe and the inner side of the right connecting pipe, causing the left side The connecting pipe and the right connecting pipe are blocked, thus affecting the normal use of the equipment.

6.本发明中,所述的箱盖和把手的设置,有利于对储水箱内侧的杂物进行清理,对该设备维护时,将箱盖上的螺栓拆下,手握把手,将箱盖拆下,将储水箱内侧的杂物取出,并对储水箱进行维护。6. In the present invention, the arrangement of the box cover and the handle is conducive to cleaning the sundries inside the water storage tank. When maintaining the equipment, remove the bolts on the box cover, hold the handle, and remove the box cover. Remove it, take out the debris inside the water storage tank, and perform maintenance on the water storage tank.

7.本发明中,所述的限位框、L型卡板、夹紧螺栓和橡胶圈的设置,拧松夹紧螺栓,向前拉动安装框,有利于方便工作人员将可拆卸风机安装架结构整体拆下,即可以对进风风机进行维修,还可以将外部设备与进气管道连接。7. In the present invention, the setting of the limit frame, the L-shaped card plate, the clamping bolt and the rubber ring, loosening the clamping bolt and pulling the installation frame forward is beneficial to the convenience of the staff to install the detachable fan mounting frame. When the whole structure is disassembled, the air inlet fan can be repaired, and the external equipment can be connected to the air inlet duct.

8.本发明中,所述的三角板和防尘网的设置,有利于防止灰尘进入安装框的内侧,倾斜的防尘网可以使灰尘向下掉落,减少对防尘网的清理次数,延长防尘网的使用寿命,从而节省对防尘网的维护成本。8. In the present invention, the setting of the triangular plate and the dust-proof net is beneficial to prevent dust from entering the inside of the installation frame, and the inclined dust-proof net can make the dust fall down, reduce the cleaning times of the dust-proof net, and prolong the operation time of the dust-proof net. The service life of the dust filter can save the maintenance cost of the dust filter.

9.本发明中,所述的开关阀门和清水的设置,有利于对右侧连接管的内侧进行封闭,从而对预热器主体的内侧进行密封,防止预热器主体在工作时内侧下部与外部连通,影响预热器主体的正常工作,同时不需要工作人员手动对冷凝水进行处理。9. In the present invention, the setting of the on-off valve and the clean water is conducive to sealing the inner side of the right connecting pipe, so as to seal the inner side of the main body of the preheater and prevent the lower part of the inner side of the main body of the preheater from being in External communication affects the normal operation of the main body of the preheater, and at the same time, it does not require the staff to handle the condensed water manually.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2是本发明的自动水位检测架结构的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure of the automatic water level detection frame of the present invention.

图3是本发明的手动控制架结构的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the manual control frame structure of the present invention.

图4是本发明的冷凝水过滤架结构的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of the condensed water filter frame structure of the present invention.

图5是本发明的可拆卸风机安装架结构的结构示意图5 is a schematic structural diagram of the detachable fan mounting frame structure of the present invention

图6是本发明的电气逻辑图。Figure 6 is an electrical logic diagram of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1、预热器主体;2、出气管道;3、进气管道;4、限位框;5、可拆卸风机安装架结构;51、安装框;52、三角板;53、防尘网;54、集风罩;55、L型卡板;56、夹紧螺栓;57、橡胶圈;6、支撑杆;7、进风风机;8、冷凝水过滤架结构;81、漏斗;82、螺栓连接环;83、储水箱;84、杂物过滤架;85、箱盖;86、把手;9、左侧连接管;10、开关阀门;11、右侧连接管;12、密封罐;121、电磁阀;13、水泵;131、进水软管;14、手动控制架结构;141、水位观察管; 142、上侧水管;143、下侧水管;144、观察窗;145、出水阀门;146、进水管;15、自动水位检测架结构;151、水位检测管;152、工字架;153、安装板;154、水位传感器;155、连通管;156、截止阀门;16、清水;17、控制箱;171、单片机;172、按钮。1. Main body of preheater; 2. Outlet pipe; 3. Intake pipe; 4. Limit frame; 5. Removable fan mounting frame structure; 51. Installation frame; 52. Triangular plate; Air collecting hood; 55, L-shaped card plate; 56, clamping bolt; 57, rubber ring; 6, support rod; 7, air inlet fan; 8, condensate water filter frame structure; 81, funnel; 82, bolt connection ring ;83, water storage tank; 84, debris filter rack; 85, box cover; 86, handle; 9, left connecting pipe; 10, switch valve; 11, right connecting pipe; 12, sealing tank; 121, solenoid valve ; 13, water pump; 131, water inlet hose; 14, manual control frame structure; 141, water level observation pipe; 142, upper water pipe; 143, lower water pipe; 144, observation window; 145, water outlet valve; 146, inlet Water pipe; 15. Structure of automatic water level detection frame; 151, Water level detection pipe; 152, I-shaped frame; 153, Mounting plate; 154, Water level sensor; 155, Connecting pipe; 156, Cut-off valve; 16, Clear water; ; 171, microcontroller; 172, button.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

实施例:Example:

如附图1和附图2所示,一种自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,包括预热器主体1,出气管道2,进气管道3,限位框4,可拆卸风机安装架结构5,支撑杆6,进风风机7,冷凝水过滤架结构8,左侧连接管9,开关阀门10,右侧连接管11,密封罐12,水泵13,手动控制架结构14,自动水位检测架结构15,清水16和控制箱17,所述的出气管道2螺栓连接在预热器主体1的左侧上部;所述的进气管道3螺栓连接在预热器主体1的左侧下部;所述的限位框4焊接在进气管道3的左侧;所述的可拆卸风机安装架结构5安装在进气管道3的左侧;所述的支撑杆6分别设置在可拆卸风机安装架结构5的内侧上下两部;所述的进风风机7螺栓连接在支撑杆6的内侧;所述的冷凝水过滤架结构8安装在预热器主体1的下部;所述的左侧连接管9安装在冷凝水过滤架结构8的下部;所述的开关阀门10螺栓连接在左侧连接管9的右侧;所述的右侧连接管11螺栓连接在开关阀门10的右侧;所述的密封罐12套接在右侧连接管11的外侧下部,并且上部与右侧连接管11螺栓连接;所述的水泵13螺栓连接在密封罐12的上部右侧;所述的手动控制架结构14安装在密封罐12的左侧;所述的自动水位检测架结构15设置在密封罐12的右侧;所述的清水16放置在密封罐12的内侧下部;所述的控制箱17设置在自动水位检测架结构15的右侧中间位置;所述的自动水位检测架结构15包括水位检测管151,工字架152,安装板153,水位传感器154,连通管155和截止阀门156,所述的工字架152分别螺栓连接在水位检测管151的左侧上下两部;所述的安装板153螺钉连接在水位检测管 151的内部右侧;所述的水位传感器154分别螺钉连接在安装板153的左侧上下两部以及安装板153的左侧中间位置;所述的连通管155螺纹连接在水位检测管151的左侧下部;所述的截止阀门156螺纹连接在连通管155的外侧中间位置;密封罐12中的清水16通过连通管155进入水位检测管151的内侧,当水位到达最下部的水位传感器154时,水泵13启动,对密封罐12的内侧进水,防止水位低于右侧连接管11,影响对右侧连接管11的密封性,当水位到达最上部的水位传感器154时,将密封罐12内侧的水放出。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a drainage device for an air preheater of an automatic heating furnace includes a preheater body 1, an air outlet duct 2, an air inlet duct 3, a limit frame 4, and a detachable fan mounting frame Structure 5, support rod 6, air intake fan 7, condensate filter frame structure 8, left connecting pipe 9, switch valve 10, right connecting pipe 11, sealing tank 12, water pump 13, manual control frame structure 14, automatic water level The detection frame structure 15, the clean water 16 and the control box 17, the outlet pipe 2 is bolted to the upper left side of the preheater main body 1; the intake pipe 3 is bolted to the lower left side of the preheater main body 1 The described limit frame 4 is welded on the left side of the intake duct 3; the detachable fan mounting frame structure 5 is installed on the left side of the intake duct 3; the described support rods 6 are respectively arranged on the detachable fan The inner side of the mounting frame structure 5 is upper and lower; the air inlet fan 7 is bolted to the inner side of the support rod 6; the condensed water filter frame structure 8 is installed at the lower part of the preheater main body 1; the left side The connecting pipe 9 is installed at the lower part of the condensate water filter frame structure 8; the on-off valve 10 is bolted to the right side of the left-side connecting pipe 9; the right-side connecting pipe 11 is bolted to the right side of the on-off valve 10; The sealing tank 12 is sleeved on the lower part of the outer side of the right connecting pipe 11, and the upper part is connected with the right connecting pipe 11 by bolts; the water pump 13 is bolted on the upper right side of the sealing tank 12; the manual control The frame structure 14 is installed on the left side of the sealing tank 12; the automatic water level detection frame structure 15 is arranged on the right side of the sealing tank 12; the clean water 16 is placed on the inner lower part of the sealing tank 12; the control box 17 It is arranged in the middle position on the right side of the automatic water level detection frame structure 15; the automatic water level detection frame structure 15 includes a water level detection pipe 151, an I-shaped frame 152, a mounting plate 153, a water level sensor 154, a communication pipe 155 and a cut-off valve 156, The I-shaped frame 152 is respectively bolted to the upper and lower left sides of the water level detection pipe 151; the mounting plate 153 is screwed to the inner right side of the water level detection pipe 151; the water level sensor 154 is screwed to the The upper and lower parts of the left side of the mounting plate 153 and the middle position of the left side of the mounting plate 153; the connecting pipe 155 is threadedly connected to the lower left side of the water level detection pipe 151; The outer middle position; the clean water 16 in the sealed tank 12 enters the inner side of the water level detection pipe 151 through the communication pipe 155. When the water level reaches the water level sensor 154 at the bottom, the water pump 13 is started, and the inner side of the sealed tank 12 is filled with water to prevent the water level from being low. For the right connecting pipe 11, the sealing performance of the right connecting pipe 11 is affected, and when the water level reaches the uppermost water level sensor 154, the water inside the sealed tank 12 is released.

如附图3所示,上述实施例中,具体的,所述的手动控制架结构14包括水位观察管141,上侧水管142,下侧水管143,观察窗144,出水阀门145和进水管146,所述的上侧水管142螺纹连接在水位观察管141的右侧上部;所述的下侧水管143螺纹连接在水位观察管141的右侧下部;所述的观察窗144嵌入在水位观察管141的前端;所述的出水阀门145螺钉连接在水位观察管141的下部;所述的进水管146螺钉连接在水位观察管141的上部,并且与水位观察管141的内侧连通;将进水管146与外部水源阀门连通,清水16通过下侧水管143进入水位观察管141的内侧,工作人员通过观察窗144可以对密封罐12内侧的水位进行查看,当水位过高时,打开出水阀门145,将清水16放出,当水位过底时,打开外部水源阀门,外部水源通过水位观察管141和下侧水管143进入密封罐12的内侧。As shown in FIG. 3 , in the above embodiment, specifically, the manual control frame structure 14 includes a water level observation pipe 141 , an upper water pipe 142 , a lower water pipe 143 , an observation window 144 , a water outlet valve 145 and a water inlet pipe 146 , the upper water pipe 142 is threadedly connected to the upper right side of the water level observation pipe 141; the lower water pipe 143 is threadedly connected to the lower right side of the water level observation pipe 141; the observation window 144 is embedded in the water level observation pipe The front end of 141; the water outlet valve 145 is screwed to the lower part of the water level observation pipe 141; the water inlet pipe 146 is screwed to the upper part of the water level observation pipe 141, and communicated with the inside of the water level observation pipe 141; the water inlet pipe 146 Connected with the external water source valve, the clean water 16 enters the inside of the water level observation pipe 141 through the lower water pipe 143, and the staff can check the water level inside the sealed tank 12 through the observation window 144. When the water level is too high, open the water outlet valve 145, and The clean water 16 is discharged, and when the water level reaches the bottom, the external water source valve is opened, and the external water source enters the inner side of the sealed tank 12 through the water level observation pipe 141 and the lower water pipe 143 .

如附图4所示,上述实施例中,具体的,所述的冷凝水过滤架结构8包括漏斗81,螺栓连接环82,储水箱83,杂物过滤架84,箱盖85和把手86,所述的螺栓连接环82焊接在漏斗81的上部;所述的储水箱83螺栓连接在漏斗81的下部;所述的杂物过滤架84螺钉连接在储水箱83的内侧下部;所述的箱盖85分别螺钉连接在储水箱83的下部左右两侧;所述的把手86焊接在箱盖85远离储水箱83的一侧;冷凝水通过漏斗81落到储水箱83的内侧,冷凝水穿过杂物过滤架84流入左侧连接管9中,冷凝水中的杂物被杂物过滤架84阻拦,并存储在储水箱83的内侧,将箱盖85上的螺钉拆下,手握把手86,将箱盖85取 下,然后对储水箱83内侧的杂物进行清理。As shown in FIG. 4 , in the above embodiment, specifically, the condensed water filter frame structure 8 includes a funnel 81 , a bolt connection ring 82 , a water storage tank 83 , a debris filter frame 84 , a box cover 85 and a handle 86 , The bolt connection ring 82 is welded to the upper part of the funnel 81; the water storage tank 83 is bolted to the lower part of the funnel 81; The cover 85 is screwed on the lower left and right sides of the water storage tank 83 respectively; the handle 86 is welded on the side of the box cover 85 away from the water storage tank 83; the condensed water falls to the inner side of the water storage tank 83 through the funnel 81, and the condensed water passes through The debris filter rack 84 flows into the left connecting pipe 9, the debris in the condensed water is blocked by the debris filter rack 84, and stored in the inner side of the water storage tank 83, remove the screws on the tank cover 85, hold the handle 86, Remove the tank cover 85, and then clean the debris inside the water storage tank 83.

如附图5所示,上述实施例中,具体的,所述的可拆卸风机安装架结构5包括安装框51,三角板52,防尘网53,集风罩54,L型卡板55,夹紧螺栓56和橡胶圈57,所述的三角板52焊接在安装框51的左侧;所述的防尘网53螺钉连接在三角板52的左侧;所述的集风罩54螺栓连接在安装框51的右侧;所述的L型卡板55分别螺栓连接在集风罩54的右侧上下两部;所述的夹紧螺栓56螺纹连接在L型卡板55的右侧;所述的橡胶圈57胶接在集风罩54的右侧;拧松夹紧螺栓56,向前拉动安装框51,方便工作人员对进风风机7进行拆卸维护,外部空气穿过防尘网53进入安装框51中,倾斜的防尘网53可以将灰尘导向至下部,减少对防尘网53的清理次数。As shown in FIG. 5 , in the above embodiment, specifically, the detachable fan mounting frame structure 5 includes a mounting frame 51 , a triangular plate 52 , a dust filter 53 , an air collecting cover 54 , an L-shaped card plate 55 , a clip Tighten bolts 56 and rubber rings 57, the triangular plate 52 is welded on the left side of the installation frame 51; the dustproof net 53 is screwed on the left side of the triangular plate 52; the air collecting cover 54 is bolted on the installation frame 51; the L-shaped clamping plate 55 is bolted to the upper and lower parts of the right side of the air collecting hood 54; the clamping bolt 56 is threadedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped clamping plate 55; the The rubber ring 57 is glued on the right side of the air collecting cover 54; loosen the clamping bolt 56, and pull the installation frame 51 forward to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the air inlet fan 7 by the staff, and the outside air enters the installation through the dustproof net 53 In the frame 51 , the inclined dustproof net 53 can guide the dust to the lower part, thereby reducing the cleaning times of the dustproof net 53 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的右侧连接管11延伸至清水16的内侧下部,所述的密封罐12螺纹连接在电磁阀121的下部,所述的水泵13的进口套接有进水软管131,水泵13的出水口与密封罐12的内侧连通。In the above embodiment, specifically, the right connecting pipe 11 extends to the lower part of the inner side of the clean water 16, the sealing tank 12 is threadedly connected to the lower part of the solenoid valve 121, and the inlet of the water pump 13 is sleeved with an inlet. The water hose 131 and the water outlet of the water pump 13 communicate with the inner side of the sealed tank 12 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的控制箱17的内部左侧安装有单片机171,所述的控制箱17的前端右侧螺钉连接有按钮172。In the above embodiment, specifically, a single chip 171 is installed on the left side of the control box 17 , and a button 172 is screwed on the right side of the front end of the control box 17 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的工字架152分别螺栓连接在密封罐12的右侧上下两部,所述的连通管155的左侧螺钉连接在密封罐12的右侧,并且与密封罐12的内侧连通,所述的控制箱17螺栓连接在安装板153的右侧中间位置。In the above embodiment, specifically, the I-shaped frame 152 is bolted to the upper and lower parts of the right side of the airtight tank 12, and the left side of the communication pipe 155 is screwed to the right side of the airtight tank 12, and is connected to the right side of the airtight tank 12. The inner side of the sealing tank 12 is communicated, and the control box 17 is bolted to the middle position of the right side of the mounting plate 153 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的上侧水管142螺钉连接在密封罐12的左侧上部,所述的下侧水管143螺钉连接在密封罐12的左侧下部,所述的观察窗144的前端刻画有刻度线。In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper water pipe 142 is screwed to the upper left side of the sealing tank 12, the lower water pipe 143 is screwed to the lower left side of the sealing tank 12, and the observation window 144 The front end is marked with tick marks.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的左侧连接管9的左侧上部螺栓连接在储水箱83的下部,并且内侧与储水箱83连通,所述的杂物过滤架84设置在左侧连接管9的左上部。In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper left side of the left connecting pipe 9 is bolted to the lower part of the water storage tank 83, and the inner side is communicated with the water storage tank 83, and the sundries filter frame 84 is provided on the left side to connect. Upper left of tube 9.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的螺栓连接环82螺栓连接在预热器主体1的下部,所述的漏斗81的内侧与预热器主体1的内侧连通。In the above embodiment, specifically, the bolt connection ring 82 is bolted to the lower part of the preheater main body 1 , and the inner side of the funnel 81 communicates with the inner side of the preheater main body 1 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的限位框4设置在L型卡板55的内侧,并且左侧与橡胶圈57贴合,所述的支撑杆6分别螺栓连接在安装框51的内侧上下两部。In the above embodiment, specifically, the limiting frame 4 is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped card plate 55, and the left side is attached to the rubber ring 57, and the supporting rods 6 are respectively bolted to the inner side of the mounting frame 51. Two parts up and down.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的水位传感器154和按钮172分别与单片机171电性连接,所述的电磁阀121和水泵13分别与单片机171电性连接。In the above-mentioned embodiment, specifically, the water level sensor 154 and the button 172 are respectively electrically connected to the microcontroller 171 , and the solenoid valve 121 and the water pump 13 are electrically connected to the microcontroller 171 respectively.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的水位传感器154具体采用型号为T3000的传感器,所述的单片机171具体采用型号为ATMEGA88PA的单片机,所述的水泵13采用型号为MK系列的水泵。In the above embodiment, specifically, the water level sensor 154 is a T3000 sensor, the single chip microcomputer 171 is a single chip ATMEGA88PA, and the water pump 13 is a MK series water pump.

工作原理working principle

本发明的工作原理:使用时,先将进水软管131放入外部水源中,进水管146左侧与外部水源阀门连接,按下按钮172,再将出气管道2与加热炉的进气管螺栓连接,进风风机7旋转,外部空气穿过防尘网53进入安装框51中,然后通过集风罩54进入预热器主体1中进行预热,当出气管道2和进气管道3分别与外部设备进行连接时,拧松夹紧螺栓56,向前移动安装框51,将可拆卸风机安装架结构5整体从进气管道3的左侧拆下,然后将出气管道2和进气管道3分别与外部设备螺栓连接,预热器主体1对气体进行加热,预热器主体1内侧的上下温差较大,容易在下部形成冷凝水,冷凝水聚集到漏斗81的内侧,沿漏斗81的内壁向下流动,冷凝水穿过杂物过滤架84流入左侧连接管9中,冷凝水中的杂物被杂物过滤架84阻拦,并存储在储水箱83的内侧,打开开关阀门10,左侧连接管9中的冷凝水穿过开关阀门10和右侧连接管11进入密封罐12的内侧,清水16对右侧连接管11的下部进行密封,防止外部空气通过右侧连接管11进入预热器主体1中,影响预热器主体1的正常工作,冷凝水不断进入密封罐12中,使清水16的水位不断上涨,清水16通过连通管155进入水位检测管151的内侧,当水位到达最上部的水位传感器154时,单片机171控制电磁阀121打开,将清水16放出,直至水位位于中间位置的水位传感器154,电磁阀121关闭,当水位到达最下部的水位传感器154时,单片机171控制水泵 13启动,通过进水软管131将外部水源吸入密封罐12的内侧,直到水位位于中间位置的水位传感器154,水泵13关闭,当单片机171和水位传感器154出现损坏或车间断电时,关闭截止阀门156,清水16通过下侧水管143进入水位观察管141的内侧,工作人员通过观察窗144可以对密封罐12内侧的水位进行查看,当水位过高时,打开出水阀门145,将清水16放出,当水位过底时,打开外部水源阀门,外部水源通过水位观察管141和下侧水管143进入密封罐12的内侧,方便工作人员对其进行手动控制,将安装板153拆下,方便对水位传感器154和单片机171进行维修,该设备停机维护时,将箱盖85上的螺钉拆下,手握把手86,将箱盖85取下,然后对储水箱83内侧的杂物进行清理。The working principle of the present invention: when using, first put the water inlet hose 131 into the external water source, connect the left side of the water inlet pipe 146 to the external water source valve, press the button 172, and then bolt the air outlet pipe 2 to the air inlet pipe of the heating furnace Connection, the air inlet fan 7 rotates, the outside air enters the installation frame 51 through the dustproof net 53, and then enters the preheater body 1 through the air collecting cover 54 for preheating. When connecting the external equipment, loosen the clamping bolts 56, move the mounting frame 51 forward, remove the detachable fan mounting frame structure 5 as a whole from the left side of the intake duct 3, and then remove the exhaust duct 2 and the intake duct 3. They are respectively bolted to external equipment, and the preheater main body 1 heats the gas. The temperature difference between the upper and lower sides of the preheater main body 1 is large, and it is easy to form condensed water in the lower part. Flowing down, the condensed water flows into the left connecting pipe 9 through the debris filter rack 84, the debris in the condensed water is blocked by the debris filter rack 84, and stored in the inner side of the water storage tank 83, open the switch valve 10, the left side The condensed water in the connecting pipe 9 enters the inner side of the sealing tank 12 through the switch valve 10 and the right connecting pipe 11, and the clean water 16 seals the lower part of the right connecting pipe 11 to prevent the outside air from entering the preheating through the right connecting pipe 11 In the main body 1 of the preheater, the normal operation of the main body 1 of the preheater is affected, and the condensed water continuously enters the sealing tank 12, so that the water level of the clean water 16 continues to rise. When the upper water level sensor 154 is on, the single chip 171 controls the solenoid valve 121 to open, and the clean water 16 is released until the water level is at the middle water level sensor 154, and the solenoid valve 121 is closed. When the water level reaches the lowermost water level sensor 154, the single chip 171 controls the water pump. 13 is started, and the external water source is sucked into the inner side of the sealed tank 12 through the water inlet hose 131 until the water level sensor 154 at the middle position, and the water pump 13 is turned off. Valve 156, clean water 16 enters the inner side of the water level observation pipe 141 through the lower water pipe 143, the staff can check the water level inside the sealed tank 12 through the observation window 144, when the water level is too high, open the water outlet valve 145, and release the clean water 16 , when the water level reaches the bottom, open the external water source valve, the external water source enters the inner side of the sealed tank 12 through the water level observation pipe 141 and the lower water pipe 143, which is convenient for the staff to manually control it, and the installation plate 153 is removed to facilitate the water level. The sensor 154 and the single-chip microcomputer 171 are repaired. When the equipment is shut down for maintenance, the screws on the box cover 85 are removed, the handle 86 is held, and the box cover 85 is removed, and then the sundries inside the water storage tank 83 are cleaned.

利用本发明所述的技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本发明的保护范围。Using the technical solutions described in the present invention, or those skilled in the art design similar technical solutions under the inspiration of the technical solutions of the present invention, and achieve the above technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一种自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,该自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,包括预热器主体(1),出气管道(2),进气管道(3),限位框(4),可拆卸风机安装架结构(5),支撑杆(6),进风风机(7),冷凝水过滤架结构(8),左侧连接管(9),开关阀门(10),右侧连接管(11),密封罐(12),水泵(13),手动控制架结构(14),自动水位检测架结构(15),清水(16)和控制箱(17),所述的出气管道(2)螺栓连接在预热器主体(1)的左侧上部;所述的进气管道(3)螺栓连接在预热器主体(1)的左侧下部;所述的限位框(4)焊接在进气管道(3)的左侧;所述的可拆卸风机安装架结构(5)安装在进气管道(3)的左侧;所述的支撑杆(6)分别设置在可拆卸风机安装架结构(5)的内侧上下两部;所述的进风风机(7)螺栓连接在支撑杆(6)的内侧;所述的冷凝水过滤架结构(8)安装在预热器主体(1)的下部;所述的左侧连接管(9)安装在冷凝水过滤架结构(8)的下部;所述的开关阀门(10)螺栓连接在左侧连接管(9)的右侧;所述的右侧连接管(11)螺栓连接在开关阀门(10)的右侧;所述的密封罐(12)套接在右侧连接管(11)的外侧下部,并且上部与右侧连接管(11)螺栓连接;所述的水泵(13)螺栓连接在密封罐(12)的上部右侧;所述的手动控制架结构(14)安装在密封罐(12)的左侧;所述的自动水位检测架结构(15)设置在密封罐(12)的右侧;所述的清水(16)放置在密封罐(12)的内侧下部;所述的控制箱(17)设置在自动水位检测架结构(15)的右侧中间位置;所述的自动水位检测架结构(15)包括水位检测管(151),工字架(152),安装板(153),水位传感器(154),连通管(155)和截止阀门(156),所述的工字架(152)分别螺栓连接在水位检测管(151)的左侧上下两部;所述的安装板(153)螺钉连接在水位检测管(151)的内部右侧;所述的水位传感器(154)分别螺钉连接在安装板(153)的左侧上下两部以及安装板(153)的左侧中间位置;所述的连通管(155)螺纹连接在水位检测管(151)的左侧下部;所述的截止阀门(156)螺纹连接在 连通管(155)的外侧中间位置。A drainage device for an air preheater of an automatic heating furnace, characterized in that the drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace comprises a preheater main body (1), an air outlet pipe (2), and an air intake pipe (3) , limit frame (4), detachable fan mounting frame structure (5), support rod (6), air intake fan (7), condensate water filter frame structure (8), left connecting pipe (9), switch valve (10), right connecting pipe (11), sealing tank (12), water pump (13), manual control frame structure (14), automatic water level detection frame structure (15), clean water (16) and control box (17) , the outlet pipe (2) is bolted on the upper left side of the preheater main body (1); the intake pipe (3) is bolted on the lower left side of the preheater main body (1); the The limiting frame (4) is welded on the left side of the intake duct (3); the detachable fan mounting frame structure (5) is mounted on the left side of the intake duct (3); the support rod (6) ) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the detachable fan mounting frame structure (5); the air inlet fan (7) is bolted to the inner side of the support rod (6); the condensate water filter frame structure (8) Installed on the lower part of the preheater main body (1); the left connecting pipe (9) is installed on the lower part of the condensate water filter frame structure (8); the on-off valve (10) is bolted to the left connecting pipe The right side of (9); the right connecting pipe (11) is bolted to the right side of the switch valve (10); the sealing tank (12) is sleeved on the lower part of the outer side of the right connecting pipe (11). , and the upper part is bolted to the right connecting pipe (11); the water pump (13) is bolted to the upper right side of the airtight tank (12); the manual control frame structure (14) is installed in the airtight tank (12). ) on the left side; the automatic water level detection frame structure (15) is arranged on the right side of the airtight tank (12); the clean water (16) is placed in the lower part of the inner side of the airtight tank (12); the control box (17) is arranged in the middle position on the right side of the automatic water level detection frame structure (15); the automatic water level detection frame structure (15) includes a water level detection pipe (151), an I-shaped frame (152), and a mounting plate (153) , the water level sensor (154), the connecting pipe (155) and the shut-off valve (156), the I-frame (152) is bolted to the upper and lower left sides of the water level detection pipe (151) respectively; the mounting plate (153) is screwed to the inner right side of the water level detection pipe (151); the water level sensor (154) is screwed to the upper and lower left sides of the mounting plate (153) and the middle of the left side of the mounting plate (153) respectively. position; the connecting pipe (155) is threadedly connected to the lower left side of the water level detection pipe (151); the shut-off valve (156) is threadedly connected to the outer middle position of the connecting pipe (155). 如权利要求1所述的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,所述的手动控制架结构(14)包括水位观察管(141),上侧水管(142),下侧水管(143),观察窗(144),出水阀门(145)和进水管(146),所述的上侧水管(142)螺纹连接在水位观察管(141)的右侧上部;所述的下侧水管(143)螺纹连接在水位观察管(141)的右侧下部;所述的观察窗(144)嵌入在水位观察管(141)的前端;所述的出水阀门(145)螺钉连接在水位观察管(141)的下部;所述的进水管(146)螺钉连接在水位观察管(141)的上部,并且与水位观察管(141)的内侧连通。The drainage device for an air preheater of an automatic heating furnace according to claim 1, wherein the manual control frame structure (14) comprises a water level observation pipe (141), an upper water pipe (142), and a lower water pipe (143), observation window (144), water outlet valve (145) and water inlet pipe (146), the upper water pipe (142) is threadedly connected to the upper right side of the water level observation pipe (141); the lower side The water pipe (143) is threadedly connected to the lower right side of the water level observation pipe (141); the observation window (144) is embedded in the front end of the water level observation pipe (141); the water outlet valve (145) is screwed to observe the water level The lower part of the pipe (141); the water inlet pipe (146) is screwed on the upper part of the water level observation pipe (141) and communicated with the inner side of the water level observation pipe (141). 如权利要求1所述的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,所述的冷凝水过滤架结构(8)包括漏斗(81),螺栓连接环(82),储水箱(83),杂物过滤架(84),箱盖(85)和把手(86),所述的螺栓连接环(82)焊接在漏斗(81)的上部;所述的储水箱(83)螺栓连接在漏斗(81)的下部;所述的杂物过滤架(84)螺钉连接在储水箱(83)的内侧下部;所述的箱盖(85)分别螺钉连接在储水箱(83)的下部左右两侧;所述的把手(86)焊接在箱盖(85)远离储水箱(83)的一侧。The drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, the condensed water filter frame structure (8) comprises a funnel (81), a bolt connection ring (82), a water storage tank (83) ), the debris filter frame (84), the box cover (85) and the handle (86), the bolt connection ring (82) is welded on the upper part of the funnel (81); the water storage tank (83) is bolted on the The lower part of the funnel (81); the debris filter frame (84) is screwed to the lower inner side of the water storage tank (83); the box cover (85) is screwed to the left and right sides of the lower part of the water storage tank (83). side; the handle (86) is welded on the side of the tank cover (85) away from the water storage tank (83). 如权利要求1所述的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,所述的可拆卸风机安装架结构(5)包括安装框(51),三角板(52),防尘网(53),集风罩(54),L型卡板(55),夹紧螺栓(56)和橡胶圈(57),所述的三角板(52)焊接在安装框(51)的左侧;所述的防尘网(53)螺钉连接在三角板(52)的左侧;所述的集风罩(54)螺栓连接在安装框(51)的右侧;所述的L型卡板(55)分别螺栓连接在集风罩(54)的右侧上下两部;所述的夹紧螺栓(56)螺纹连接在L型卡板(55)的右侧;所述的橡胶圈(57)胶接在集风罩(54)的右侧。The drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, the detachable fan mounting frame structure (5) comprises a mounting frame (51), a triangular plate (52), a dust filter (5). 53), the collecting hood (54), the L-shaped clamping plate (55), the clamping bolt (56) and the rubber ring (57), the triangular plate (52) is welded on the left side of the installation frame (51); The dustproof net (53) is screwed on the left side of the triangular plate (52); the wind collecting cover (54) is screwed on the right side of the mounting frame (51); the L-shaped cardboard (55) The upper and lower parts of the right side of the air collecting cover (54) are bolted respectively; the clamping bolts (56) are threadedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped clamping plate (55); the rubber rings (57) are glued together On the right side of the hood (54). 如权利要求1所述的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,所述的右侧连接管(11)延伸至清水(16)的内侧下部,所述的密封罐(12) 螺纹连接在电磁阀(121)的下部,所述的水泵(13)的进口套接有进水软管(131),水泵(13)的出水口与密封罐(12)的内侧连通。The drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that the right connecting pipe (11) extends to the inner lower part of the clean water (16), and the sealing tank (12) The screw is connected to the lower part of the solenoid valve (121), the inlet of the water pump (13) is sleeved with a water inlet hose (131), and the water outlet of the water pump (13) is communicated with the inner side of the sealing tank (12). 如权利要求1所述的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,所述的控制箱(17)的内部左侧安装有单片机(171),所述的控制箱(17)的前端右侧螺钉连接有按钮(172)。The drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace according to claim 1, wherein a single chip (171) is installed on the left side of the control box (17), and the control box (17) has a A button (172) is screwed on the right side of the front end. 如权利要求1所述的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,所述的工字架(152)分别螺栓连接在密封罐(12)的右侧上下两部,所述的连通管(155)的左侧螺钉连接在密封罐(12)的右侧,并且与密封罐(12)的内侧连通,所述的控制箱(17)螺栓连接在安装板(153)的右侧中间位置。The drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace according to claim 1, wherein the I-frame (152) is bolted to the upper and lower parts of the right side of the airtight tank (12), respectively. The left side of the communication pipe (155) is screwed on the right side of the sealing tank (12) and communicated with the inner side of the sealing tank (12), and the control box (17) is screwed on the right side of the mounting plate (153) middle place. 如权利要求1所述的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,所述的上侧水管(142)螺钉连接在密封罐(12)的左侧上部,所述的下侧水管(143)螺钉连接在密封罐(12)的左侧下部,所述的观察窗(144)的前端刻画有刻度线。The drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper water pipe (142) is screwed on the upper left side of the sealing tank (12), and the lower water pipe (143) The screw is connected to the lower left side of the airtight tank (12), and the front end of the observation window (144) is engraved with a scale line. 如权利要求1所述的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,所述的左侧连接管(9)的左侧上部螺栓连接在储水箱(83)的下部,并且内侧与储水箱(83)连通,所述的杂物过滤架(84)设置在左侧连接管(9)的左上部。The drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper left side of the left side connecting pipe (9) is bolted to the lower part of the water storage tank (83), and the inner side is connected to the lower part of the water storage tank (83). The water storage tank (83) is communicated, and the sundries filter frame (84) is arranged on the upper left part of the left connecting pipe (9). 如权利要求1所述的自动加热炉空气预热器的排水设备,其特征在于,所述的螺栓连接环(82)螺栓连接在预热器主体(1)的下部,所述的漏斗(81)的内侧与预热器主体(1)的内侧连通。The drainage device for the air preheater of an automatic heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bolt connection ring (82) is bolted to the lower part of the preheater main body (1), and the funnel (81) ) communicates with the inner side of the preheater body (1).
PCT/CN2020/140719 2020-09-17 2020-12-29 Drainage apparatus of air preheater of automatic heating furnace Ceased WO2022057151A1 (en)

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