WO2022021503A1 - Fixed quantity discharge apparatus for use in container bottle - Google Patents

Fixed quantity discharge apparatus for use in container bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022021503A1
WO2022021503A1 PCT/CN2020/110391 CN2020110391W WO2022021503A1 WO 2022021503 A1 WO2022021503 A1 WO 2022021503A1 CN 2020110391 W CN2020110391 W CN 2020110391W WO 2022021503 A1 WO2022021503 A1 WO 2022021503A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slider
port
bottle cap
containers
cavity
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/110391
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵杰
Original Assignee
赵杰
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Publication date
Application filed by 赵杰 filed Critical 赵杰
Publication of WO2022021503A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022021503A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/56—Labware specially adapted for transferring fluids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the related field of discharging devices, in particular to a quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles.
  • a container bottle is a kind of container used to hold granules, powder or liquid.
  • the existing bottles for holding powder or granules can not be quantitatively discharged, or a spoon or a spiral tube can be used to quantitatively take out the inside of the bottle.
  • Powders or granules are complicated to operate, cost to implement, and have the disadvantage of poor air tightness, which may even cause the powder or granules to be damp, which affects the preservation of the powder or granules.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
  • a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles comprising a bottle cap, a cavity is arranged in the bottle cap, a sliding block is slidably connected in the cavity, and the top and bottom of the sliding block are both connected with the inner side wall of the cavity. Sliding connection, the slider is provided with a through port, the top of the bottle cap is provided with a discharge port, the bottom of the bottle cap is provided with a feed port, and the discharge port and the feed port are both connected to the cavity Connected.
  • the bottle cap includes a lower cap and an upper cap mounted on the lower cap, the discharge port is provided on the upper cap, and the feed port is provided on the lower cap.
  • the sliding block is connected to the lower cover through a rotating shaft, and the sliding block is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.
  • the outer side wall of the slider is fixedly connected with a handle, and the side wall of the lower cover is provided with an active port corresponding to the handle.
  • the sliding block is connected to the inner side wall of the lower cover through a reset piece.
  • baffles arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lower cover, and opposite sides of the two baffles are both connected to the outer side wall of the slider.
  • an L-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider, the L-shaped handle sequentially penetrates the baffle and the upper cover and extends to the outside of the bottle cap, and both the baffle and the upper cover are provided with L-shaped handles corresponding sliding port.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the dosing device for containers and bottles is simple and convenient to operate in use, has a fixed discharge amount, the container can be automatically closed after use, is not easily affected by moisture or pollution, and can achieve The cost is low and it is suitable for mass production.
  • the usage scenarios can be very wide, so it has good practicability.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of quantitative discharging device for container bottle proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider and a through-hole in a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the structural representation under the original state in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is the structural representation under the discharging state in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram when the reset member is a spring in a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram when the reset member is a rubber ring in a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a kind of quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention when the reset piece is matched with a magnet;
  • Embodiment 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a slider, an L-shaped handle and a through-hole in a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is the structural representation under the original state in embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the discharging state in Example 2.
  • the present invention also proposes a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles, comprising a bottle cap 1, a cavity is provided in the bottle cap 1, and a slider 4 is slidably connected in the cavity. Both the top and the bottom are slidably connected to the inner sidewall of the cavity, the slider 4 is provided with a through port 8, the top of the bottle cap 1 is provided with a discharge port 6, the bottom of the bottle cap 1 is provided with a feed port 7, and the discharge port 6 and the feed port 7 are both communicated with the cavity.
  • the function of the feeding port 7 is to facilitate the powder or particles inside the container bottle to enter the through port 8 on the slider 4 .
  • the function of the discharge port 6 is to facilitate the discharge of the powder or particles stored in the through port 8 on the slider 4 (after moving or rotating).
  • the function of the through port 8 is to store powder or particles to achieve the effect of quantitative discharge, because when the top and bottom of the through port 8 are sealed, it is equivalent to a sealed storage cavity, and the capacity is fixed, so it can be Realize the effect of quantitative discharge.
  • the function of the slider 4 is to facilitate the movement of the through-hole 8 storing the powder or particles, so as to realize quantitative discharge. It should be noted that the top of the slider 4 is in sealing and sliding connection with the top of the upper cover 101 , and the bottom of the slider 4 is in sealing and sliding connection with the inner bottom of the lower cover 102 to prevent powder or particles from passing from the slider 4 to the upper cover 101 and the lower cover 102 . out of the space between the covers 102 .
  • the bottle cap 1 further includes a lower cap 102 and an upper cap 101 mounted on the lower cap 102 , the discharge port 6 is provided on the upper cover 101 , and the feed port 7 is provided on the lower cover 102 .
  • the upper cover 101 and the lower cover 102 are detachably connected together to facilitate the installation of the slider 4 .
  • the sliding block 4 is connected to the lower cover 102 through the rotating shaft 2 , and the sliding block 4 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 2 . It is convenient for the slider 4 to slide back and forth on the bottle cap 1, and the motion estimation can be limited, so that the powder or particles can be accurately discharged each time.
  • the slider 4 is connected to the inner side wall of the lower cover 102 through the reset member 5 .
  • the reset member 5 can be in the form of a torsion spring, a spring, a rubber ring or a magnet. The purpose is to facilitate the reset of the slider 4 and limit the slider 4 to maintain a fixed position without external force.
  • the outer side wall of the slider 4 is fixedly connected with the handle 3
  • the side wall of the lower cover 102 is provided with a movable port corresponding to the handle 3 . It is convenient to move the slider 4 according to the needs, and it is convenient for quantitative discharge.
  • the container bottle is first turned upside down, so that the powder or granule enters the slider 4 In the through hole 8 on the top, push the slider 4 to move in the direction close to the reset member 5.
  • the slider 4 slides in the bottle cap 1 with the rotating shaft 2 as the center of the circle.
  • the slider 4 moves to squeeze the reset member 5 until the slider The through port 8 on the 4 is aligned with the discharge port 6.
  • the powder or particles in the through port 8 are discharged through the discharge port 6, and then the handle 3 is released. Due to the elastic potential energy of the reset member 5, the slider 4 is reset, that is, the completion of Quantitative discharge of powder or granules.
  • the quantitative discharge device can also be used on other containers such as volumetric tanks.
  • the present invention also proposes a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles, including a bottle cap 1, a cavity is provided in the bottle cap 1, and a slider 4 is slidably connected in the cavity. Both the top and the bottom are slidably connected to the inner sidewall of the cavity, the slider 4 is provided with a through port 8, the top of the bottle cap 1 is provided with a discharge port 6, the bottom of the bottle cap 1 is provided with a feed port 7, and the discharge port 6 and the feed port 7 are both communicated with the cavity.
  • the function of the feeding port 7 is to facilitate the powder or particles inside the container bottle to enter the through port 8 on the slider 4 .
  • the function of the discharge port 6 is to facilitate the discharge of the powder or particles stored in the through port 8 on the slider 4 (after moving or rotating).
  • the function of the through port 8 is to store powder or particles to achieve the effect of quantitative discharge, because when the top and bottom of the through port 8 are sealed, it is equivalent to a sealed storage cavity, and the capacity is fixed, so it can be Realize the effect of quantitative discharge.
  • the function of the slider 4 is to facilitate the movement of the through-hole 8 storing the powder or particles, so as to realize quantitative discharge. It should be noted that the top of the slider 4 is in sealing and sliding connection with the top of the upper cover 101 , and the bottom of the slider 4 is in sealing and sliding connection with the inner bottom of the lower cover 102 to prevent powder or particles from passing from the slider 4 to the upper cover 101 and the lower cover 102 . out of the space between the covers 102 .
  • the bottle cap 1 further includes a lower cap 102 and an upper cap 101 mounted on the lower cap 102 , the discharge port 6 is provided on the upper cover 101 , and the feed port 7 is provided on the lower cover 102 .
  • the upper cover 101 and the lower cover 102 are detachably connected together to facilitate the installation of the slider 4 .
  • the slider 4 is connected to the inner side wall of the lower cover 102 through the reset member 5 .
  • the reset member 5 here is a spring, the purpose is to facilitate the reset of the sliding block 4, and at the same time limit the sliding block 4 to keep a fixed position without external force.
  • baffles 10 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lower cover 102 , and opposite sides of the two baffles 10 are both connected to the outer side wall of the slider 4 . It is convenient for the slider 4 to slide back and forth on the bottle cap 1, and the motion estimation can be limited, so that the powder or particles can be accurately discharged each time.
  • the baffle 10 can also be fixed on the bottom of the upper cover 101 .
  • an L-shaped handle 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider 4.
  • the L-shaped handle 9 sequentially penetrates the baffle 10 and the upper cover 101 and extends to the outside of the bottle cap 1.
  • the baffle 10 and the upper cover 101 A sliding port corresponding to the L-shaped handle 9 is provided on both. It is convenient to move the slider 4 according to the needs, and it is convenient for quantitative discharge.
  • the container bottle is first turned upside down, so that the powder or granule enters the slider 4 In the through hole 8 on the upper side, push the slider 4 in the direction close to the reset member 5, the slider 4 moves between the two baffles 10, and the slider 4 moves to squeeze the reset member 5 until the slider 4 is on the
  • the through port 8 is aligned with the discharge port 6.
  • the powder or particles in the through port 8 are discharged through the discharge port 6, and then the L-shaped handle 9 is released. Due to the elastic potential energy of the reset piece 5, the slider 4 is reset, that is, the Quantitative discharge of powder or granules.
  • the quantitative discharge device can also be used on other containers such as volumetric tanks.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A fixed quantity discharge apparatus for use in a container bottle comprises a bottle cap (1), a cavity being disposed in the bottle cap (1), a sliding block (4) being slidably connected in the cavity, the top part and the bottom part of the sliding block (4) being slidably connected to the inner side wall of the cavity, a through opening (8) being arranged on the sliding block (4), the top part of the bottle cap (1) being provided with a discharge opening (6), the bottom part of the bottle cap (1) being provided with a feed opening (7), and the discharge opening (6) and the feed opening (7) both being in communication with the cavity. The fixed quantity discharge apparatus for use in a container bottle is simple and convenient to operate and has a fixed output volume when in use, and enables the container to automatically close after use is complete, being less susceptible to damp or contamination, is low cost and suitable for large-scale production, and has wide usage scenarios, therefore having good applicability.

Description

一种容器瓶用定量出料装置A quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及出料装置相关领域，尤其涉及一种容器瓶用定量出料装置。The invention relates to the related field of discharging devices, in particular to a quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles.
背景技术Background technique
容器瓶是用于盛放颗粒、粉末或者液体的一种容器，现有的盛放粉末或者颗粒出料的瓶子，要么不能定量出料，要么需要一个勺子或者使用螺旋管才能定量取出瓶子内部的粉末或者颗粒，操作比较复杂，实现成本较高，且还存在气密性差的缺点，甚至会导致粉末或颗粒受潮，影响到粉末或者颗粒的保存。A container bottle is a kind of container used to hold granules, powder or liquid. The existing bottles for holding powder or granules can not be quantitatively discharged, or a spoon or a spiral tube can be used to quantitatively take out the inside of the bottle. Powders or granules are complicated to operate, cost to implement, and have the disadvantage of poor air tightness, which may even cause the powder or granules to be damp, which affects the preservation of the powder or granules.
为此，我们提出了一种容器瓶用定量出料装置。To this end, we propose a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles.
技术解决方案technical solutions
本发明的目的在于提供一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，包括瓶盖，所述瓶盖内设置有空腔，所述空腔内滑动连接有滑块，所述滑块的顶部和底部均与空腔的内侧壁滑动连接，所述滑块上设置有贯穿口，所述瓶盖的顶部设置有出料口，所述瓶盖的底部设置有进料口，所述出料口和进料口均与空腔相通。A quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles, comprising a bottle cap, a cavity is arranged in the bottle cap, a sliding block is slidably connected in the cavity, and the top and bottom of the sliding block are both connected with the inner side wall of the cavity. Sliding connection, the slider is provided with a through port, the top of the bottle cap is provided with a discharge port, the bottom of the bottle cap is provided with a feed port, and the discharge port and the feed port are both connected to the cavity Connected.
优选地，所述瓶盖包括下盖和安装在下盖上的上盖，所述出料口设置在上盖上，所述进料口设置在下盖上。Preferably, the bottle cap includes a lower cap and an upper cap mounted on the lower cap, the discharge port is provided on the upper cap, and the feed port is provided on the lower cap.
优选地，所述滑块通过转轴与下盖连接，所述滑块转动套接在转轴的外侧壁上。Preferably, the sliding block is connected to the lower cover through a rotating shaft, and the sliding block is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.
优选地，所述滑块的外侧壁固定连接有把手，所述下盖,的侧壁上设置有把手对应的活动口。Preferably, the outer side wall of the slider is fixedly connected with a handle, and the side wall of the lower cover is provided with an active port corresponding to the handle.
优选地，所述滑块通过复位件与下盖的内侧壁连接。Preferably, the sliding block is connected to the inner side wall of the lower cover through a reset piece.
优选地，所述下盖的内底部固定连接有两个平行设置的挡板，两个所述挡板相对的一侧均与滑块的外侧壁连接。Preferably, two baffles arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lower cover, and opposite sides of the two baffles are both connected to the outer side wall of the slider.
优选地，所述滑块的外侧壁固定连接有L型把手，所述L型把手依次贯穿挡板和上盖并往瓶盖外延伸，所述挡板和上盖上均设置有L型把手对应的滑动口。Preferably, an L-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider, the L-shaped handle sequentially penetrates the baffle and the upper cover and extends to the outside of the bottle cap, and both the baffle and the upper cover are provided with L-shaped handles corresponding sliding port.
有益效果beneficial effect
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是本发明，该容器瓶用定量装置在使用上操作较简单方便，出料量固定，使用完成容器可以实现自动关闭，不易受潮或污染，且实现成本低廉，适合大批量生产，此外，使用场景可以很广泛，因此，具有很好的实用性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the dosing device for containers and bottles is simple and convenient to operate in use, has a fixed discharge amount, the container can be automatically closed after use, is not easily affected by moisture or pollution, and can achieve The cost is low and it is suitable for mass production. In addition, the usage scenarios can be very wide, so it has good practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of quantitative discharging device for container bottle proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置中滑块和贯穿口的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider and a through-hole in a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention;
图3为图1中原始状态下的结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the structural representation under the original state in Fig. 1;
图4为图1中排料状态下的结构示意图；Fig. 4 is the structural representation under the discharging state in Fig. 1;
图5为本发明提出的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置中复位件为弹簧时的结构示意图；5 is a schematic structural diagram when the reset member is a spring in a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention;
图6为本发明提出的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置中复位件为橡胶圈时的结构示意图；6 is a schematic structural diagram when the reset member is a rubber ring in a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention;
图7为本发明提出的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置中复位件为磁铁配合时的结构示意图；FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a kind of quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention when the reset piece is matched with a magnet;
图8为本发明提出的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置中实施例二的结构示意图；8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention;
图9为本发明提出的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置中滑块、L型把手和贯穿口的连接结构示意图；9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a slider, an L-shaped handle and a through-hole in a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles proposed by the present invention;
图10为实施例2中原始状态下的结构示意图；Fig. 10 is the structural representation under the original state in embodiment 2;
图11为实施例2中排料状态下的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the discharging state in Example 2. FIG.
图中：1、瓶盖；101、上盖；102、下盖；2、转轴；3、把手；4、滑块；5、复位件；6、出料口；7、进料口；8、贯穿口；9、L型把手；10、挡板。In the picture: 1. bottle cap; 101, upper cover; 102, lower cover; 2, rotating shaft; 3, handle; 4, slider; 5, reset piece; 6, discharge port; 7, feed port; 8, Through mouth; 9, L-shaped handle; 10, baffle.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
实施例一Example 1
参照图1-图6，本发明还提出了一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，包括瓶盖1，瓶盖1内设置有空腔，空腔内滑动连接有滑块4，滑块4的顶部和底部均与空腔的内侧壁滑动连接，滑块4上设置有贯穿口8，瓶盖1的顶部设置有出料口6，瓶盖1的底部设置有进料口7，出料口6和进料口7均与空腔相通。1-6, the present invention also proposes a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles, comprising a bottle cap 1, a cavity is provided in the bottle cap 1, and a slider 4 is slidably connected in the cavity. Both the top and the bottom are slidably connected to the inner sidewall of the cavity, the slider 4 is provided with a through port 8, the top of the bottle cap 1 is provided with a discharge port 6, the bottom of the bottle cap 1 is provided with a feed port 7, and the discharge port 6 and the feed port 7 are both communicated with the cavity.
进料口7的作用是便于容器瓶内部的粉末或者颗粒进入到滑块4上的贯穿口8内。The function of the feeding port 7 is to facilitate the powder or particles inside the container bottle to enter the through port 8 on the slider 4 .
出料口6的作用是便于滑块4上贯穿口8内储存的粉末或者颗粒（在移动或转动后）排出。The function of the discharge port 6 is to facilitate the discharge of the powder or particles stored in the through port 8 on the slider 4 (after moving or rotating).
贯穿口8的作用是储存粉末或者颗粒，实现定量出料的效果，因为贯穿口8的顶部和底部均被密封的时候，相当于一个密封的储物腔，且容量是固定的，因此，可以实现定量出料的效果。The function of the through port 8 is to store powder or particles to achieve the effect of quantitative discharge, because when the top and bottom of the through port 8 are sealed, it is equivalent to a sealed storage cavity, and the capacity is fixed, so it can be Realize the effect of quantitative discharge.
滑块4的作用是便于移动储存有粉末或者颗粒的贯穿口8，以便于实现定量出料。需要说明的是，滑块4的顶部与上盖101的顶部密封滑动连接，滑块4的底部与下盖102的内底部密封滑动连接，防止粉末或者颗粒从滑块4与上盖101和下盖102之间的空隙中流出。The function of the slider 4 is to facilitate the movement of the through-hole 8 storing the powder or particles, so as to realize quantitative discharge. It should be noted that the top of the slider 4 is in sealing and sliding connection with the top of the upper cover 101 , and the bottom of the slider 4 is in sealing and sliding connection with the inner bottom of the lower cover 102 to prevent powder or particles from passing from the slider 4 to the upper cover 101 and the lower cover 102 . out of the space between the covers 102 .
本实施例中，进一步地，瓶盖1包括下盖102和安装在下盖102上的上盖101，出料口6设置在上盖101上，进料口7设置在下盖102上。上盖101与下盖102可拆卸连接到一起，以便于安装滑块4。In this embodiment, the bottle cap 1 further includes a lower cap 102 and an upper cap 101 mounted on the lower cap 102 , the discharge port 6 is provided on the upper cover 101 , and the feed port 7 is provided on the lower cover 102 . The upper cover 101 and the lower cover 102 are detachably connected together to facilitate the installation of the slider 4 .
本实施例中，进一步地，滑块4通过转轴2与下盖102连接，滑块4转动套接在转轴2的外侧壁上。便于滑块4在瓶盖1往复滑动，且运动估计可以限制，以便于每次都可以准确的将粉末或者颗粒排出。In this embodiment, further, the sliding block 4 is connected to the lower cover 102 through the rotating shaft 2 , and the sliding block 4 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 2 . It is convenient for the slider 4 to slide back and forth on the bottle cap 1, and the motion estimation can be limited, so that the powder or particles can be accurately discharged each time.
本实施例中，进一步地，滑块4通过复位件5与下盖102的内侧壁连接。复位件5可以为扭簧、弹簧、橡胶圈或者磁铁配合的方式，目的是便于滑块4进行复位，同时限制滑块4在不受到外力的情况下一直保持固定的位置。In this embodiment, further, the slider 4 is connected to the inner side wall of the lower cover 102 through the reset member 5 . The reset member 5 can be in the form of a torsion spring, a spring, a rubber ring or a magnet. The purpose is to facilitate the reset of the slider 4 and limit the slider 4 to maintain a fixed position without external force.
本实施例中，进一步地，滑块4的外侧壁固定连接有把手3，下盖,102的侧壁上设置有把手3对应的活动口。便于根据需要移动滑块4，便于定量出料。In this embodiment, further, the outer side wall of the slider 4 is fixedly connected with the handle 3 , and the side wall of the lower cover 102 is provided with a movable port corresponding to the handle 3 . It is convenient to move the slider 4 according to the needs, and it is convenient for quantitative discharge.
本发明中，当该瓶盖1安装在盛放有粉末或者颗粒的容器瓶上，且需要定量取出容器瓶内部的粉末或者颗粒时，首先将容器瓶倒立，使粉末或者颗粒进入到滑块4上的贯穿口8内，再往靠近复位件5的方向推动滑块4运动，滑块4以转轴2为圆心在瓶盖1内滑动，同时滑块4运动挤压复位件5，直至滑块4上的贯穿口8与出料口6对其，贯穿口8内的粉末或者颗粒通过出料口6排出，然后松开把手3，由于复位件5的弹性势能，滑块4复位，即完成了粉末或者颗粒的定量出料。该定量出料装置还可以使用在容量罐等其他容器上使用。In the present invention, when the bottle cap 1 is installed on a container bottle containing powder or granules, and the powder or granule inside the container bottle needs to be taken out quantitatively, the container bottle is first turned upside down, so that the powder or granule enters the slider 4 In the through hole 8 on the top, push the slider 4 to move in the direction close to the reset member 5. The slider 4 slides in the bottle cap 1 with the rotating shaft 2 as the center of the circle. At the same time, the slider 4 moves to squeeze the reset member 5 until the slider The through port 8 on the 4 is aligned with the discharge port 6. The powder or particles in the through port 8 are discharged through the discharge port 6, and then the handle 3 is released. Due to the elastic potential energy of the reset member 5, the slider 4 is reset, that is, the completion of Quantitative discharge of powder or granules. The quantitative discharge device can also be used on other containers such as volumetric tanks.
实施例二Embodiment 2
参照图8-图11，本发明还提出了一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，包括瓶盖1，瓶盖1内设置有空腔，空腔内滑动连接有滑块4，滑块4的顶部和底部均与空腔的内侧壁滑动连接，滑块4上设置有贯穿口8，瓶盖1的顶部设置有出料口6，瓶盖1的底部设置有进料口7，出料口6和进料口7均与空腔相通。8 to 11, the present invention also proposes a quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles, including a bottle cap 1, a cavity is provided in the bottle cap 1, and a slider 4 is slidably connected in the cavity. Both the top and the bottom are slidably connected to the inner sidewall of the cavity, the slider 4 is provided with a through port 8, the top of the bottle cap 1 is provided with a discharge port 6, the bottom of the bottle cap 1 is provided with a feed port 7, and the discharge port 6 and the feed port 7 are both communicated with the cavity.
进料口7的作用是便于容器瓶内部的粉末或者颗粒进入到滑块4上的贯穿口8内。The function of the feeding port 7 is to facilitate the powder or particles inside the container bottle to enter the through port 8 on the slider 4 .
出料口6的作用是便于滑块4上贯穿口8内储存的粉末或者颗粒（在移动或转动后）排出。The function of the discharge port 6 is to facilitate the discharge of the powder or particles stored in the through port 8 on the slider 4 (after moving or rotating).
贯穿口8的作用是储存粉末或者颗粒，实现定量出料的效果，因为贯穿口8的顶部和底部均被密封的时候，相当于一个密封的储物腔，且容量是固定的，因此，可以实现定量出料的效果。The function of the through port 8 is to store powder or particles to achieve the effect of quantitative discharge, because when the top and bottom of the through port 8 are sealed, it is equivalent to a sealed storage cavity, and the capacity is fixed, so it can be Realize the effect of quantitative discharge.
滑块4的作用是便于移动储存有粉末或者颗粒的贯穿口8，以便于实现定量出料。需要说明的是，滑块4的顶部与上盖101的顶部密封滑动连接，滑块4的底部与下盖102的内底部密封滑动连接，防止粉末或者颗粒从滑块4与上盖101和下盖102之间的空隙中流出。The function of the slider 4 is to facilitate the movement of the through-hole 8 storing the powder or particles, so as to realize quantitative discharge. It should be noted that the top of the slider 4 is in sealing and sliding connection with the top of the upper cover 101 , and the bottom of the slider 4 is in sealing and sliding connection with the inner bottom of the lower cover 102 to prevent powder or particles from passing from the slider 4 to the upper cover 101 and the lower cover 102 . out of the space between the covers 102 .
本实施例中，进一步地，瓶盖1包括下盖102和安装在下盖102上的上盖101，出料口6设置在上盖101上，进料口7设置在下盖102上。上盖101与下盖102可拆卸连接到一起，以便于安装滑块4。In this embodiment, the bottle cap 1 further includes a lower cap 102 and an upper cap 101 mounted on the lower cap 102 , the discharge port 6 is provided on the upper cover 101 , and the feed port 7 is provided on the lower cover 102 . The upper cover 101 and the lower cover 102 are detachably connected together to facilitate the installation of the slider 4 .
本实施例中，进一步地，滑块4通过复位件5与下盖102的内侧壁连接。此处的复位件5为弹簧，目的是便于滑块4进行复位，同时限制滑块4在不受到外力的情况下一直保持固定的位置。In this embodiment, further, the slider 4 is connected to the inner side wall of the lower cover 102 through the reset member 5 . The reset member 5 here is a spring, the purpose is to facilitate the reset of the sliding block 4, and at the same time limit the sliding block 4 to keep a fixed position without external force.
本实施例中，进一步地，下盖102的内底部固定连接有两个平行设置的挡板10，两个挡板10相对的一侧均与滑块4的外侧壁连接。便于滑块4在瓶盖1往复滑动，且运动估计可以限制，以便于每次都可以准确的将粉末或者颗粒排出。挡板10也可以固定在上盖101的底部。In this embodiment, further, two baffles 10 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lower cover 102 , and opposite sides of the two baffles 10 are both connected to the outer side wall of the slider 4 . It is convenient for the slider 4 to slide back and forth on the bottle cap 1, and the motion estimation can be limited, so that the powder or particles can be accurately discharged each time. The baffle 10 can also be fixed on the bottom of the upper cover 101 .
本实施例中，进一步地，滑块4的外侧壁固定连接有L型把手9，L型把手9依次贯穿挡板10和上盖101并往瓶盖1外延伸，挡板10和上盖101上均设置有L型把手9对应的滑动口。便于根据需要移动滑块4，便于定量出料。In this embodiment, further, an L-shaped handle 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider 4. The L-shaped handle 9 sequentially penetrates the baffle 10 and the upper cover 101 and extends to the outside of the bottle cap 1. The baffle 10 and the upper cover 101 A sliding port corresponding to the L-shaped handle 9 is provided on both. It is convenient to move the slider 4 according to the needs, and it is convenient for quantitative discharge.
本发明中，当该瓶盖1安装在盛放有粉末或者颗粒的容器瓶上，且需要定量取出容器瓶内部的粉末或者颗粒时，首先将容器瓶倒立，使粉末或者颗粒进入到滑块4上的贯穿口8内，再往靠近复位件5的方向推动滑块4运动，滑块4在两个挡板10之间运动，同时滑块4运动挤压复位件5，直至滑块4上的贯穿口8与出料口6对其，贯穿口8内的粉末或者颗粒通过出料口6排出，然后松开L型把手9，由于复位件5的弹性势能，滑块4复位，即完成了粉末或者颗粒的定量出料。该定量出料装置还可以使用在容量罐等其他容器上使用。In the present invention, when the bottle cap 1 is installed on a container bottle containing powder or granules, and the powder or granule inside the container bottle needs to be taken out quantitatively, the container bottle is first turned upside down, so that the powder or granule enters the slider 4 In the through hole 8 on the upper side, push the slider 4 in the direction close to the reset member 5, the slider 4 moves between the two baffles 10, and the slider 4 moves to squeeze the reset member 5 until the slider 4 is on the The through port 8 is aligned with the discharge port 6. The powder or particles in the through port 8 are discharged through the discharge port 6, and then the L-shaped handle 9 is released. Due to the elastic potential energy of the reset piece 5, the slider 4 is reset, that is, the Quantitative discharge of powder or granules. The quantitative discharge device can also be used on other containers such as volumetric tanks.
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，其特征在于，包括瓶盖（1），所述瓶盖（1）内设置有空腔，所述空腔内滑动连接有滑块（4），所述滑块（4）的顶部和底部均与空腔的内侧壁滑动连接，所述滑块（4）上设置有贯穿口（8），所述瓶盖（1）的顶部设置有出料口（6），所述瓶盖（1）的底部设置有进料口（7），所述出料口（6）和进料口（7）均与空腔相通。A quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles, characterized in that it comprises a bottle cap (1), a cavity is provided in the bottle cap (1), a slider (4) is slidably connected in the cavity, and the The top and bottom of the slider (4) are both slidably connected with the inner sidewall of the cavity, the slider (4) is provided with a through port (8), and the top of the bottle cap (1) is provided with a discharge port ( 6), the bottom of the bottle cap (1) is provided with a feeding port (7), and both the discharging port (6) and the feeding port (7) communicate with the cavity.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，其特征在于，所述瓶盖（1）包括下盖（102）和安装在下盖（102）上的上盖（101），所述出料口（6）设置在上盖（101）上，所述进料口（7）设置在下盖（102）上。The quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottle cap (1) comprises a lower cap (102) and an upper cap (101) mounted on the lower cap (102), so The discharge port (6) is provided on the upper cover (101), and the feed port (7) is provided on the lower cover (102).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，其特征在于，所述滑块（4）通过转轴（2）与下盖（102）连接，所述滑块（4）转动套接在转轴（2）的外侧壁上。The quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles according to claim 2, characterized in that the slider (4) is connected to the lower cover (102) through a rotating shaft (2), and the slider (4) rotates through a sleeve Connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (2).
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，其特征在于，所述滑块（4）的外侧壁固定连接有把手（3），所述下盖（102）的侧壁上设置有把手（3）对应的活动口。The quantitative discharge device for containers and bottles according to claim 2, characterized in that a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider (4), and a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lower cover (102). An active port corresponding to the handle (3) is provided.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，其特征在于，所述滑块（4）通过复位件（5）与下盖（102）的内侧壁连接。The quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles according to claim 2, characterized in that, the slider (4) is connected to the inner side wall of the lower cover (102) through a reset member (5).
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，其特征在于，两个所述挡板（10）相对的一侧均与滑块（4）的外侧壁连接。The quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles according to claim 2, characterized in that the opposite sides of the two baffles (10) are both connected to the outer side walls of the slider (4).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种容器瓶用定量出料装置，其特征在于，所述滑块（4）的外侧壁固定连接有L型把手（9），所述L型把手（9）依次贯穿挡板（10）和上盖（101）并往瓶盖（1）外延伸，所述挡板（10）和上盖（101）上均设置有L型把手（9）对应的滑动口。The quantitative discharging device for containers and bottles according to claim 6, characterized in that an L-shaped handle (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider (4), and the L-shaped handle (9) is sequentially Passing through the baffle plate (10) and the upper cover (101) and extending to the outside of the bottle cap (1), the baffle plate (10) and the upper cover (101) are both provided with sliding ports corresponding to the L-shaped handle (9).
PCT/CN2020/110391 2020-07-30 2020-08-21 Fixed quantity discharge apparatus for use in container bottle WO2022021503A1 (en)

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