WO2022001167A1 - Multifunctional battery pack - Google Patents

Multifunctional battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022001167A1
WO2022001167A1 PCT/CN2021/080104 CN2021080104W WO2022001167A1 WO 2022001167 A1 WO2022001167 A1 WO 2022001167A1 CN 2021080104 W CN2021080104 W CN 2021080104W WO 2022001167 A1 WO2022001167 A1 WO 2022001167A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrical connector
battery pack
battery cell
circuit board
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2021/080104
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯亨钊
戴建红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Lera New Energy Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Lera New Energy Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Lera New Energy Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lera New Energy Power Technology Co Ltd
Publication of WO2022001167A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022001167A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • H01M50/519Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing comprising printed circuit boards [PCB]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of battery packs, in particular to a multifunctional battery pack.
  • Power tools In order to improve the versatility of the power tool, so that the working range of the power tool is not limited by the position of the socket, many power tools on the market are powered by battery packs.
  • Power tools have the characteristics of easy portability, simple operation and diverse functions, which can greatly reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and realize mechanization of manual operation. Therefore, they are widely used in construction, housing decoration, automobiles, machinery, electricity, bridges, gardening and other fields. , and into the family in large numbers. For power tools, the question of whether the battery pack is suitable or not and whether the assembly is firm is very important for power tools.
  • the existing power tool battery pack installation devices are generally directly fixed on the power tool, so it is not convenient to At the same time, due to the large size of the battery pack, it is not suitable for supplying power to various electric tools, charging and discharging are not convenient enough, and the existing battery pack has a single function and a complex structure.
  • the utility model proposes a multifunctional battery pack, which solves the problems of complex structure and large volume of the existing battery pack, and also solves the problem that the existing battery pack has a single function and is not suitable for use. for powering multiple devices.
  • the present utility model provides a multifunctional battery pack, comprising a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built into the casing, and further comprising:
  • a first electrical connector which connects one end of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell with the circuit board
  • a second electrical connector which connects the other ends of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cells with the circuit board
  • the third electrical connector is disposed on the circuit board and includes at least one first interface, the first interface is used for electrical connection with external electrical equipment, so that the power from the battery can be provided to the electrical equipment through the third electrical connector electrical equipment;
  • the fourth electrical connector is configured on the circuit board and includes at least one second interface, the second interface is used for electrical connection with external electrical equipment and a charging source, so that power can be provided to the electrical equipment through the second interface ; and can provide electric charge to the battery cell through the second interface.
  • the third electrical connector and the fourth electrical connector are located on the same side or opposite sides of the battery pack.
  • first interface and/or the second interface extend outward along the axis direction of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell.
  • the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector at least include longitudinal bending sections extending along the axis direction of the positive and negative electrodes of the cell.
  • the width of the circuit board is Y
  • the diameter of the cell is D
  • the width Y is 95% of the width D or less.
  • the two ends of the circuit board in the length direction are respectively close to the two ends of the positive and negative electrodes of the cell, and the distances L1 and L2 are respectively set; L1 or L2 ⁇ 5mm.
  • the length of the battery cell is L3
  • the length of the battery pack is L4
  • the length of L4 is 1.3 times or less than that of L3.
  • the diameter of the cell is D
  • the height of the battery pack is M
  • M is 1.8 times or less than D.
  • the battery pack further includes a support frame, the circuit board is fixedly supported on the support frame at intervals, and the minimum distance between the circuit board and the support frame is not greater than 2 mm.
  • a multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;
  • an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • the length of the case being 130% or less of the length of the battery cell; the length of the battery cell is 70mm.
  • a multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;
  • an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • the height of the casing is 180% or less of the diameter of the cell; the diameter of the cell is 21 mm.
  • a multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;
  • an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • the board width is Y
  • the cell diameter is D
  • the width Y is 95% of the width D or less.
  • a multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;
  • an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • Both ends of the circuit board in the length direction are close to the positive and negative poles of the cell, and have spacings L1 and L2; L1 or L2 ⁇ 5mm.
  • a multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;
  • an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • the battery pack further includes a support frame, the circuit board is fixedly supported on the support frame at intervals, and the minimum distance between the circuit board and the support frame is not more than 2mm.
  • the battery pack of the present invention adopts a single-cell battery pack structure design, so that the battery pack structure is simpler and the volume is more compact. Not only makes the battery pack of the present invention suitable for supplying power to a variety of devices, but also ensures the sealing effect of the battery pack through the pinhole terminal; further, the battery pack of the present invention can be used for mobile phones and other mobile phones. the device is charged;
  • the installation gap is completely sealed, and at the same time, it is completely close to the side walls of the third electrical connector and the fourth electrical connector to further ensure the sealing effect. It has the effect of corresponding positioning and installation;
  • the compact structure design greatly reduces the volume of the entire battery pack, making the battery pack applicable to a wider range, including not only cordless hand-held power tools, but also garden tools, cordless vacuum cleaners, DC air compressors, etc. Power operating equipment with batteries as a power source.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a battery pack of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view 1 of a battery pack of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view 2 of the battery pack of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the structural diagram of the circuit board of the utility model
  • Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the utility model
  • Fig. 6 is the directional view of the utility model
  • a multifunctional battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing 1 , and batteries 2 and Circuit board 3, which also includes:
  • a first electrical connector 4 which connects one end of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2 to the circuit board 3;
  • the second electrical connector 5 connects the other ends of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2 with the circuit board 3;
  • the third electrical connector 6 is disposed on the circuit board 3 and includes at least one first interface 10 , and the first interface 10 is used for electrical connection with external electrical equipment, so that The power from the battery cell 2 can be provided to the electrical equipment through the third electrical connector;
  • the fourth electrical connector 7 is arranged on the circuit board 3 and includes at least one second interface 12, and the second interface 12 is used for connecting with the external
  • the electrical equipment and the charging source are electrically connected, so that power can be provided to the electrical equipment through the second interface 12; and charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the second interface 12.
  • the third electrical connection can be The device 6 and the fourth electrical connector 7 are arranged on the same side or opposite sides of the battery pack;
  • the second interface 12 can be used for both discharging and charging.
  • the second interface 12 is a type-C interface
  • the first interface 10 is a pinhole terminal
  • the first interface 10 is used for Power supply for various hand-held power tools, such as cordless vacuum cleaners, DC air compressors and other garden tools, etc., and the use of pinhole terminals can effectively improve the waterproof and sealing effect of the battery pack, and it is more convenient to plug in; the battery of this embodiment
  • the package has a compact structure and can also be used as a mobile power supply. At this time, mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablets can be charged through the second interface 12 using the type-C interface, and the battery cell 2 of the battery pack can also be charged through the type-C interface. to charge.
  • the battery pack in this embodiment further includes a support frame 8, which is used to install the battery cell 2 and the circuit board 3.
  • the battery cell 2 adopts a single-section 21700 battery cell, and the support frame 8
  • the upper part is an arc-shaped groove for setting the battery core 2, and an insulating pad 15 is provided between the support frame 8 and the battery core 2; it can play the role of leakage protection, especially when the skin of the battery core 2 is damaged. , to ensure that no leakage occurs.
  • two protruding support blocks 16 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frame 8;
  • the two snap-fit buckle plates 17 are used to space the circuit board 3 from the support frame 8 through the support block 16, that is, the stepped support block 16 is used to limit the minimum distance between the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8.
  • the buckle plate 17 is used to fasten and fix the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8; the minimum distance between the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8 is H, and the minimum distance between the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8 is not greater than 2mm.
  • H 1.57mm; the setting of the minimum distance H can effectively ensure a certain heat dissipation effect between the circuit board 3 and the battery core 2 .
  • the width of the circuit board 3 is Y
  • the diameter of the cell 2 is D
  • the width Y is 95% or less of the width D; in this embodiment, the width Y of the circuit board 3 is 20mm, and the diameter D of the cell 2 is 21mm.
  • both ends of the circuit board 3 in the length direction are respectively close to the positive and negative ends of the battery cell 2, and the two ends of the circuit board 3 do not exceed the positive and negative ends of the battery core 2.
  • the length of the cell 2 is L3, the length of the battery pack is L4, and L4 is 1.3 times or less of L3; the cell diameter is D, the height of the battery pack is M, and M is 1.8 of D times or less; in this embodiment, the length of the battery cell 2 is 70mm, the length of the battery pack is 82mm; the diameter of the battery cell is 21mm, and the height of the battery pack is 36mm; the above-mentioned structure can effectively ensure the battery of this embodiment.
  • the structure of the bag is compact, and when used as a mobile power supply, it is easy to carry, and can be applied to various small electric tools at the same time.
  • the first interface 10 and/or the second interface 12 extend outward along the axis of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2 ; the second interface 12 extends outward along the axis of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2
  • the insertion direction of the first interface 10 and the second interface 12 is set along the direction of the longest side of the battery pack, which is more convenient to use.
  • the casing 1 is provided with a second opening 19 corresponding to the second interface 12 ; the casing 1 is provided with a first opening 18 corresponding to the first interface 10 ; and the second interface 12 It is arranged side by side with the first interface 10 at the same end of the battery pack, that is, through the setting of the first interface 10 and the second interface 12, the problem of the multi-functional application of the battery pack in this embodiment is realized at the same time, and the overall structure is compact and easy to use. It's simple and convenient.
  • the fourth electrical connector 7 slightly protrudes from the third electrical connector 7.
  • the installation gaps between the electrical connector 6, the third electrical connector 6, the fourth electrical connector 7 and the support frame 8 are sealed by a waterproof gasket 9, and the waterproof gasket 9 is provided with the third electrical connector 6,
  • the slot corresponding to the fourth electrical connector 7, the waterproof gasket 9 is sleeved on the fourth electrical connector 7, and the waterproof gasket 9 is slightly squeezed and deformed between the support frame 8 and the housing 1, and the installation
  • the gap is completely sealed, and at the same time, it is completely in close contact with the side walls of the third electrical connector 6 and the fourth electrical connector 7 to further ensure the sealing effect, and at the same time, the fourth electrical connector 7 has a corresponding positioning and installation effect.
  • the battery pack in this embodiment is powered by the battery cell 2, and uses a single 21700 battery cell.
  • the suitable power tools are not limited to cordless hand-held power tools, but also garden tools, cordless vacuum cleaners, and DC air compressors.
  • first electrical connector 4 and the second electrical connector 5 at least include a longitudinal bending section extending along the axis of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2, that is, the first electrical connector 4 and the second electrical connection are bent at a right angle.
  • the device 5 is used to connect the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell and the circuit board 3 respectively.
  • At least two first ports 10 are further provided on the battery pack.
  • the first ports 10 are electrically connected to the circuit board 3 through the third electrical connector 6 , and the first ports 10 can be used
  • the power of the battery cell 2 can be provided to the electrical equipment through the first interface 10;
  • the first interfaces 10 are respectively arranged at both ends of the battery pack; wherein the two first interfaces 10 respectively include a pinhole terminal and a USB interface, the setting of the pinhole terminal is the same as that in Embodiment 1, and the USB interface is set On the side opposite the pinhole terminals on the battery pack.
  • the setting of the USB interface further improves the scope of application of the battery pack in this embodiment when used as a mobile power source.
  • the casing 1 includes a first casing 20 for accommodating the battery cell 2 , and at least one second casing 21 , and the second casing 21 is disposed on the battery core 2 .
  • positive and/or negative terminals, and the first casing 20 and the second casing 21 form a closed cavity for accommodating the battery cell 2; specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the first casing
  • the body 20 and the second shell 21 respectively have one and only one, the second shell 21 is arranged at the positive or negative end of the battery cell 2, and there is a curved and closed between the first shell 20 and the second shell 21.
  • the separation edge is located in the same plane; and the plane where the separation edge is located is parallel to the plane where the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the cell 2 are located, that is, the edge of the second shell 21 is the separation edge that cooperates with the first shell 20, and the second The plane where the casing 21 is located is perpendicular to the axis direction of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2, and the first casing 20 is barrel-shaped;
  • the casing 20 has an integrated structure, and the second casing 21 is embedded and fixed at the end of the first casing 20 . Specifically, the first casing 20 and the second casing 21 are fitted with each other through a snap-fit structure.
  • the separation edge of the first shell 20 and the second shell 21 is located at the outer end face of the shell 1; the structural side wall of the shell 1 in this embodiment has no visible separation edge, which reflects an integrated design. , it feels better to hold when used as a power bank.
  • first casing 20 and the second casing 21 are sealed and connected by ultrasonic welding, which further improves the overall sealing performance.
  • Embodiment 3 Compared with Embodiment 3, in this embodiment, there is one and only one first casing 20 , two second casings 21 , and the second casing 21 is fixed to the first casing by sealing connection.
  • the opposite ends of the body 20 that is, the first shell 20 is a barrel with two transparent ends, and the two second shells 21 are of the same shape and size, and are sealed and fixed with the two ends of the first shell 20 respectively, and are connected in a sealed manner.
  • the method is ultrasonic welding, which further improves the overall sealing.
  • the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing, the battery cells 2 and the circuit board 3 built in the casing 1,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;
  • an output electrical connector which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • the length of the case 1 is 130% or less of the length of the battery cell 2; specifically, the length of the battery cell 2 is 70 mm.
  • the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing 1, a battery cell 2 and a circuit board 3 built in the casing 1,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;
  • an output electrical connector which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • the height of the case 1 is 180% or less of the diameter of the cell 2; specifically, the diameter of the cell is 21 mm.
  • the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing 1, a battery cell 2 and a circuit board 3 built in the casing,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;
  • an output electrical connector which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • the width of the circuit board 3 is Y, the diameter of the cell 2 is D, and the width Y is 95% or less of the width D. Specifically, the width Y of the circuit board 3 is 20mm, and the diameter D of the cell 2 is 21mm.
  • the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing 1, a battery cell 2 and a circuit board 3 built in the casing 1,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;
  • an output electrical connector which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing 1, a battery cell 2 and a circuit board 3 built in the casing 1,
  • an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;
  • an output electrical connector which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;
  • the battery pack also includes a support frame 8, the circuit board 3 is fixedly supported on the support frame 8 at intervals, and the minimum distance between the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8 is not greater than 2mm; specifically, the minimum distance is 1.57mm;

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

A multifunctional battery pack, comprising a housing (1), and a cell (2) and a circuit board (3) provided inside the housing (1). A positive electrode of the cell is electrically connected to the circuit board (3) by means of a first electrical connector (4), and a negative electrode of the cell is electrically connected to the circuit board (3) by means of a second electrical connector (5). A first interface (10) is further provided on an end portion of the battery pack. The first interface (10) is electrically connected to the circuit board (3) by means of a third electrical connector (6). The first interface (10) is used for electrically connecting to an external electrical device, such that power of the cell (2) can be supplied to the electrical device through the first interface (10). By means of single-cell battery pack structure design, a battery pack has a simple structure and a small volume, and is suitable for supplying power to a plurality of devices, and pinhole-type wiring terminals are further used to ensure a seal effect of the battery pack; moreover, the use of compact structure design greatly reduces the volume of the entire battery pack, such that the battery pack is widely applicable, and can further be used in devices such as garden tools.

Description

一种多功能电池包A multifunctional battery pack 技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电池包技术领域,尤其是一种多功能电池包。The utility model relates to the technical field of battery packs, in particular to a multifunctional battery pack.

背景技术Background technique

为了提高电动工具的通用性,使电动工具的工作范围不受插座位置的限制,市场上很多电动工具都采用电池包供电的方式。电动工具具有携带方便、操作简单、功能多样等特点,可以大大减轻劳动强度,提高工作效率,实现手工操作机械化,因而被广泛应用于建筑、住房装潢、汽车、机械、电力、桥梁、园艺等领域,并大量进入家庭。对于电动工具来说,电池包的合适与否以及装配是否牢固的问题对电动工具来说至关重要,现有的电动工具电池包安装装置一般都是直接固定在电动工具上,因此不能的方便的更换电池包,同时,由于由于电池包体积较大,不能适于向多种电动工具进行供电,充放电使用都不够方便,并且现有的电池包功能单一,结构复杂。In order to improve the versatility of the power tool, so that the working range of the power tool is not limited by the position of the socket, many power tools on the market are powered by battery packs. Power tools have the characteristics of easy portability, simple operation and diverse functions, which can greatly reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and realize mechanization of manual operation. Therefore, they are widely used in construction, housing decoration, automobiles, machinery, electricity, bridges, gardening and other fields. , and into the family in large numbers. For power tools, the question of whether the battery pack is suitable or not and whether the assembly is firm is very important for power tools. The existing power tool battery pack installation devices are generally directly fixed on the power tool, so it is not convenient to At the same time, due to the large size of the battery pack, it is not suitable for supplying power to various electric tools, charging and discharging are not convenient enough, and the existing battery pack has a single function and a complex structure.

实用新型内容Utility model content

一、要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved

本实用新型是针对现有技术所存在的上述缺陷,特提出一种多功能电池包,解决现有电池包结构复杂,体积较大的问题,同时还解决了现有电池包功能单一,不适用于向多种设备进行供电的问题。In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model proposes a multifunctional battery pack, which solves the problems of complex structure and large volume of the existing battery pack, and also solves the problem that the existing battery pack has a single function and is not suitable for use. for powering multiple devices.

二、技术方案2. Technical solutions

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种多功能电池包,包括壳体,内置于壳体中的电芯和电路板,还包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model provides a multifunctional battery pack, comprising a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built into the casing, and further comprising:

第一电连接器,其将电芯正负极的一端与电路板相连接;a first electrical connector, which connects one end of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell with the circuit board;

第二电连接器,其将电芯正负极的另一端与电路板相连接;a second electrical connector, which connects the other ends of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cells with the circuit board;

第三电连接器,其配置于电路板,并包括至少一第一接口,第一接口用于与外部的用电设备电连接,使得来自电芯的电力可以通过第三电连接器提供给用电设备;The third electrical connector is disposed on the circuit board and includes at least one first interface, the first interface is used for electrical connection with external electrical equipment, so that the power from the battery can be provided to the electrical equipment through the third electrical connector electrical equipment;

第四电连接器,其配置于电路板,并包括至少一第二接口,第二接口用于与外部的用电设备和充电源电连接,使得既可以通过第二接口提供电力给用电设备;又可以通过第二接口向电芯提供电荷。The fourth electrical connector is configured on the circuit board and includes at least one second interface, the second interface is used for electrical connection with external electrical equipment and a charging source, so that power can be provided to the electrical equipment through the second interface ; and can provide electric charge to the battery cell through the second interface.

其中,第三电连接器和第四电连接器位于电池包的同一侧或相对的两侧。Wherein, the third electrical connector and the fourth electrical connector are located on the same side or opposite sides of the battery pack.

其中,第一接口和/或第二接口沿着电芯的正负极轴线方向向外延伸。Wherein, the first interface and/or the second interface extend outward along the axis direction of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell.

其中,第一电连接器和第二电连接器至少包括沿着电芯的正负极轴线方向延伸的纵向折弯段。Wherein, the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector at least include longitudinal bending sections extending along the axis direction of the positive and negative electrodes of the cell.

其中,电路板宽度Y,电芯直径D,其中宽度Y为宽度D的95%或更小。Among them, the width of the circuit board is Y, and the diameter of the cell is D, where the width Y is 95% of the width D or less.

其中,电路板长度方向的两端分别靠近电芯的正负极两端,并分别设有间距L1和L2;L1或L2≦5mm。Wherein, the two ends of the circuit board in the length direction are respectively close to the two ends of the positive and negative electrodes of the cell, and the distances L1 and L2 are respectively set; L1 or L2≦5mm.

其中,电芯长度为L3,电池包的长度为L4,L4为L3的1.3倍或更小。Among them, the length of the battery cell is L3, the length of the battery pack is L4, and the length of L4 is 1.3 times or less than that of L3.

其中,电芯直径为D,电池包高度为M,M为D的1.8倍或更小。Among them, the diameter of the cell is D, the height of the battery pack is M, and M is 1.8 times or less than D.

其中,电池包还包括支撑骨架,电路板间隔固定支撑于支撑骨架,电路板与支撑骨架之间最小间距不大于2mm。The battery pack further includes a support frame, the circuit board is fixedly supported on the support frame at intervals, and the minimum distance between the circuit board and the support frame is not greater than 2 mm.

一种多功能电池包,包括壳体,内置于该壳体中的电芯和电路板,A multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯提供电荷以对电芯进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

和容纳电池单元的壳体,壳体的长度为电芯长度的130%或更小;电芯长度为70mm。and a case for accommodating battery cells, the length of the case being 130% or less of the length of the battery cell; the length of the battery cell is 70mm.

一种多功能电池包,包括壳体,内置于该壳体中的电芯和电路板,A multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯提供电荷以对电芯进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

和容纳电池单元的壳体,壳体的高度为电芯直径的180%或更小;电芯直径为21mm。and a casing for accommodating battery cells, the height of the casing is 180% or less of the diameter of the cell; the diameter of the cell is 21 mm.

一种多功能电池包,包括壳体,内置于该壳体中的电芯和电路板,A multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯提供电荷以对电芯进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

电路板宽度为Y,电芯直径为D,宽度Y为宽度D的95%或更小。The board width is Y, the cell diameter is D, and the width Y is 95% of the width D or less.

一种多功能电池包,包括壳体,内置于该壳体中的电芯和电路板,A multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯提供电荷以对电芯进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

电路板长度方向的两端靠近电芯的正负极,并设有间距L1和L2;L1或L2≦5mm。Both ends of the circuit board in the length direction are close to the positive and negative poles of the cell, and have spacings L1 and L2; L1 or L2≦5mm.

一种多功能电池包,包括壳体,内置于该壳体中的电芯和电路板,A multifunctional battery pack includes a casing, a battery cell and a circuit board built in the casing,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯提供电荷以对电芯进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source such that electrical charge can be supplied to the cell through the input electrical connector to charge the cell;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector configured to be electrically connected to a powered device such that power from the cells can be provided to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

电池包还包括支撑骨架,电路板间隔固定支撑于支撑骨架,电路板与支撑骨架之间最小间距不大于2mm。The battery pack further includes a support frame, the circuit board is fixedly supported on the support frame at intervals, and the minimum distance between the circuit board and the support frame is not more than 2mm.

三、有益效果3. Beneficial effects

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的电池包通过采用单电芯的电池包结构设计,使得电池包结构更加简单,体积更加小巧,同时通过第一接口和第二接口的多接口结构设计,不 仅使得本实用新型的电池包适用于向多种设备进行供电,同时还通过针孔式接线端子保证了电池包的密封效果;进一步,还使得本实用新型的电池包能够用于为手机等移动设备进行充电;Compared with the prior art, the battery pack of the present invention adopts a single-cell battery pack structure design, so that the battery pack structure is simpler and the volume is more compact. Not only makes the battery pack of the present invention suitable for supplying power to a variety of devices, but also ensures the sealing effect of the battery pack through the pinhole terminal; further, the battery pack of the present invention can be used for mobile phones and other mobile phones. the device is charged;

并且,通过防水密封垫的设计,将安装间隙完全密封住,同时与第三电连接器和第四电连接器侧壁完全贴紧,进一步保证密封效果,同时通过与第四电连接器套接起到相应的定位安装的效果;In addition, through the design of the waterproof gasket, the installation gap is completely sealed, and at the same time, it is completely close to the side walls of the third electrical connector and the fourth electrical connector to further ensure the sealing effect. It has the effect of corresponding positioning and installation;

同时采用紧凑的结构设计,大大减小了整个电池包的体积,使得电池包的适用范围更广,不仅包括无绳类手持电动工具,还包括园林工具,无绳吸尘器,直流空压机等采用二次电池作为动力源的动力作业设备。At the same time, the compact structure design greatly reduces the volume of the entire battery pack, making the battery pack applicable to a wider range, including not only cordless hand-held power tools, but also garden tools, cordless vacuum cleaners, DC air compressors, etc. Power operating equipment with batteries as a power source.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型电池包的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a battery pack of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型电池包的爆炸图1;2 is an exploded view 1 of a battery pack of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型电池包的爆炸图2;3 is an exploded view 2 of the battery pack of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型电路板的结构图;Fig. 4 is the structural diagram of the circuit board of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the utility model;

图6为本实用新型的向视图;Fig. 6 is the directional view of the utility model;

图中:1为壳体;2为电芯;3为电路板;4为第一电连接器;5为第二电连接器;6为第三电连接器;7为第四电连接器;8为支撑骨架;9为防水密封垫;10为第一接口;12为第二接口;15为绝缘垫;16为支撑卡块;17为卡接扣板;18为第一开孔;19为第二开孔;20为第一壳体;21为第二壳体。In the figure: 1 is the housing; 2 is the battery core; 3 is the circuit board; 4 is the first electrical connector; 5 is the second electrical connector; 6 is the third electrical connector; 7 is the fourth electrical connector; 8 is the support frame; 9 is the waterproof gasket; 10 is the first interface; 12 is the second interface; 15 is the insulating pad; 16 is the support block; The second opening; 20 is the first casing; 21 is the second casing.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的范围。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

本实用新型实施例的一种多功能电池包,如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5和图6所示,包括壳体1,内置于壳体1中的电芯2和电路板3,还包括:A multifunctional battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 and 6 , includes a casing 1 , and batteries 2 and Circuit board 3, which also includes:

第一电连接器4,其将电芯2正负极的一端与电路板3相连接;a first electrical connector 4, which connects one end of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2 to the circuit board 3;

第二电连接器5,其将电芯2正负极的另一端与电路板3相连接;The second electrical connector 5 connects the other ends of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2 with the circuit board 3;

如图1所示,本实施例中,第三电连接器6,其配置于电路板3,并包括至少一第一接口10,第一接口10用于与外部的用电设备电连接,使得来自电芯2的电力可以通过第三电连接器提供给用电设备;第四电连接器7,其配置于电路板3,并包括至少一第二接口12,第二接口12用于与外部的用电设备和充电源电连接,使得既可以通过第二接口12提供电力给用电设备;又可以通过第二接口12向电芯2提供电荷,根据实际产品需求,可以将第三电连接器6和第四电连接器7设置在电池包的同一侧或相对的两侧;As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the third electrical connector 6 is disposed on the circuit board 3 and includes at least one first interface 10 , and the first interface 10 is used for electrical connection with external electrical equipment, so that The power from the battery cell 2 can be provided to the electrical equipment through the third electrical connector; the fourth electrical connector 7 is arranged on the circuit board 3 and includes at least one second interface 12, and the second interface 12 is used for connecting with the external The electrical equipment and the charging source are electrically connected, so that power can be provided to the electrical equipment through the second interface 12; and charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the second interface 12. According to actual product requirements, the third electrical connection can be The device 6 and the fourth electrical connector 7 are arranged on the same side or opposite sides of the battery pack;

本实施例中的第二接口12既可用于放电也可用于充电,具体来说,第二接口12为type-C接口,第一接口10为针孔式接线端子,第一接口10用于为各种手持电动工具供电,例如无绳吸尘器、直流空压机以及其他园林工具等,并且采用针孔式接线端子能够有效提高 电池包的防水密封效果,并且插接起来更加方便;本实施例的电池包结构小巧,还能作为移动电源使用,此时,可通过采用type-C接口的第二接口12为手机、平板等移动设备充电,同时还能通过type-C接口为电池包的电芯2进行充电。In this embodiment, the second interface 12 can be used for both discharging and charging. Specifically, the second interface 12 is a type-C interface, the first interface 10 is a pinhole terminal, and the first interface 10 is used for Power supply for various hand-held power tools, such as cordless vacuum cleaners, DC air compressors and other garden tools, etc., and the use of pinhole terminals can effectively improve the waterproof and sealing effect of the battery pack, and it is more convenient to plug in; the battery of this embodiment The package has a compact structure and can also be used as a mobile power supply. At this time, mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablets can be charged through the second interface 12 using the type-C interface, and the battery cell 2 of the battery pack can also be charged through the type-C interface. to charge.

具体来说,本实施例中的电池包还包括支撑骨架8,支撑骨架8用于安装电芯2和电路板3,如图2所示,电芯2采用单节21700电芯,支撑骨架8上部为弧形凹槽用于设置电芯2,并且支撑骨架8与所述电芯2之间设有绝缘垫15;能够起到漏电保护的作用,特别是当电芯2表皮破损的情况发生时,保证不会出现漏电的情况。Specifically, the battery pack in this embodiment further includes a support frame 8, which is used to install the battery cell 2 and the circuit board 3. As shown in FIG. 2, the battery cell 2 adopts a single-section 21700 battery cell, and the support frame 8 The upper part is an arc-shaped groove for setting the battery core 2, and an insulating pad 15 is provided between the support frame 8 and the battery core 2; it can play the role of leakage protection, especially when the skin of the battery core 2 is damaged. , to ensure that no leakage occurs.

在本实施例中,为了实现电路板3间隔支撑于支撑骨架8上,通过在支撑骨架8底部两侧分别设有2个伸出的支撑卡块16;在支撑骨架8底部两侧分别设有2个卡接扣板17,通过支撑卡块16用于将电路板3与支撑骨架8间隔开,即台阶形支撑卡块16用于限定电路板3与支撑骨架8之间的最小间距,卡接扣板17用于将电路板3与支撑骨架8扣紧固定;电路板3与支撑骨架8之间的最小间距为H,电路板3与支撑骨架8之间最小间距不大于2mm,本实施例中,H=1.57mm;通过最小间距H的设置,有效保证电路板3与电芯2之间具有一定的散热效果。In this embodiment, in order to realize that the circuit board 3 is supported on the support frame 8 at intervals, two protruding support blocks 16 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frame 8; The two snap-fit buckle plates 17 are used to space the circuit board 3 from the support frame 8 through the support block 16, that is, the stepped support block 16 is used to limit the minimum distance between the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8. The buckle plate 17 is used to fasten and fix the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8; the minimum distance between the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8 is H, and the minimum distance between the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8 is not greater than 2mm. In the example, H=1.57mm; the setting of the minimum distance H can effectively ensure a certain heat dissipation effect between the circuit board 3 and the battery core 2 .

并且,电路板3宽度为Y,电芯2直径为D,宽度Y为宽度D的95%或更小;本实施例中,电路板3宽度Y为20mm,电芯2直径D为21mm。In addition, the width of the circuit board 3 is Y, the diameter of the cell 2 is D, and the width Y is 95% or less of the width D; in this embodiment, the width Y of the circuit board 3 is 20mm, and the diameter D of the cell 2 is 21mm.

并且,电路板3长度方向的两端分别靠近电芯2的正负极两端,电路板3的两端不超出电芯2的正负极两端,电路板3两端与电芯2的正负极两端分别设有间距L1和L2;L1≤5mm,L2≤5mm;本实施例中L1=5mm,L2=5mm,In addition, both ends of the circuit board 3 in the length direction are respectively close to the positive and negative ends of the battery cell 2, and the two ends of the circuit board 3 do not exceed the positive and negative ends of the battery core 2. The two ends of the positive and negative electrodes are respectively provided with distances L1 and L2; L1≤5mm, L2≤5mm; in this embodiment, L1=5mm, L2=5mm,

如图5和图6所示,电芯2长度为L3,电池包的长度为L4,L4为L3的1.3倍或更小;电芯直径为D,电池包高度为M,M为D的1.8倍或更小;在本实施例中,电芯2长度为70mm,电池包的长度为82mm;电芯直径为21mm,电池包高度为36mm;采用上述结构设置,能够有效保证本实施例的电池包的结构小巧,作为移动电源使用时,便于携带,同时能够适用于各种小型电动工具。As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the length of the cell 2 is L3, the length of the battery pack is L4, and L4 is 1.3 times or less of L3; the cell diameter is D, the height of the battery pack is M, and M is 1.8 of D times or less; in this embodiment, the length of the battery cell 2 is 70mm, the length of the battery pack is 82mm; the diameter of the battery cell is 21mm, and the height of the battery pack is 36mm; the above-mentioned structure can effectively ensure the battery of this embodiment. The structure of the bag is compact, and when used as a mobile power supply, it is easy to carry, and can be applied to various small electric tools at the same time.

如图4所示,第一接口10和/或第二接口12沿着电芯2的正负极轴线方向向外延伸;第二接口12沿着电芯2的正负极轴线方向向外伸出设置,即第一接口10和第二接口12的插接方向都是沿电池包的最长边的方向设置,更加便于使用。As shown in FIG. 4 , the first interface 10 and/or the second interface 12 extend outward along the axis of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2 ; the second interface 12 extends outward along the axis of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2 In other words, the insertion direction of the first interface 10 and the second interface 12 is set along the direction of the longest side of the battery pack, which is more convenient to use.

本实施例中,壳体1上设有与第二接口12相对应的第二开孔19;壳体1上设有与第一接口10相对应的第一开孔18;并且第二接口12与第一接口10并列设置在电池包同一端部,即通过第一接口10和第二接口12的设置,同时实现了本实施例中电池包的多功能适用的问题,并且整体结构小巧,使用起来简单方便。In this embodiment, the casing 1 is provided with a second opening 19 corresponding to the second interface 12 ; the casing 1 is provided with a first opening 18 corresponding to the first interface 10 ; and the second interface 12 It is arranged side by side with the first interface 10 at the same end of the battery pack, that is, through the setting of the first interface 10 and the second interface 12, the problem of the multi-functional application of the battery pack in this embodiment is realized at the same time, and the overall structure is compact and easy to use. It's simple and convenient.

并且第三电连接器6与支撑骨架8之间设有安装间隙,以及第四电连接器7与支撑骨架8之间设有安装间隙,具体的,第四电连接器7略微突出于第三电连接器6,第三电连接器6、第四电连接器7与支撑骨架8之间的安装间隙通过防水密封垫9进行密封,防水密封垫9上设有与第三电连接器6、第四电连接器7相对应的开槽,防水密封垫9套设在第四电连接器7上,并且防水密封垫9通过支撑骨架8与壳体1之间的轻微挤压变形,将安装间隙完全密封住,同时与第三电连接器6和第四电连接器7侧壁完全贴紧,进一步保证密封效果,同时通过第四电连接器7起到相应的定位安装的效果。And there is an installation gap between the third electrical connector 6 and the support frame 8, and an installation gap between the fourth electrical connector 7 and the support frame 8. Specifically, the fourth electrical connector 7 slightly protrudes from the third electrical connector 7. The installation gaps between the electrical connector 6, the third electrical connector 6, the fourth electrical connector 7 and the support frame 8 are sealed by a waterproof gasket 9, and the waterproof gasket 9 is provided with the third electrical connector 6, The slot corresponding to the fourth electrical connector 7, the waterproof gasket 9 is sleeved on the fourth electrical connector 7, and the waterproof gasket 9 is slightly squeezed and deformed between the support frame 8 and the housing 1, and the installation The gap is completely sealed, and at the same time, it is completely in close contact with the side walls of the third electrical connector 6 and the fourth electrical connector 7 to further ensure the sealing effect, and at the same time, the fourth electrical connector 7 has a corresponding positioning and installation effect.

本实施例中的电池包通过电芯2作为电源供电,并且采用单节21700电芯,适用于 的电动工具并不仅局限于无绳类手持电动工具,还包括园林工具,无绳吸尘器,直流空压机等采用二次电池作为动力源的动力作业设备;大大提高了电池包的适用范围,并且整体结构简单,还能够作为便携式的移动电源使用,体积小巧,功能性更强。The battery pack in this embodiment is powered by the battery cell 2, and uses a single 21700 battery cell. The suitable power tools are not limited to cordless hand-held power tools, but also garden tools, cordless vacuum cleaners, and DC air compressors. Such as the power operation equipment that uses the secondary battery as the power source; the application range of the battery pack is greatly improved, and the overall structure is simple, and it can also be used as a portable mobile power source, with a small size and stronger functionality.

并且第一电连接器4和第二电连接器5至少包括沿着电芯2的正负极轴线方向延伸的纵向折弯段,即直角形折弯第一电连接器4和第二电连接器5分别用于连接电芯的正负极和电路板3。And the first electrical connector 4 and the second electrical connector 5 at least include a longitudinal bending section extending along the axis of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2, that is, the first electrical connector 4 and the second electrical connection are bent at a right angle. The device 5 is used to connect the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell and the circuit board 3 respectively.

实施例2:Example 2:

相较于实施例1,在本实施例中,电池包上还设有至少2个第一接口10,第一接口10通过第三电连接器6与电路板3电连接,第一接口10可用于与外部的用电设备和电源电连接,使得电芯2的电力可通过第一接口10提供给用电设备;具体来说,本实施例中的第一接口10数量为2个,2个第一接口10分别设置在电池包两端;其中2个第一接口10分别包括一个针孔式接线端子和一个USB接口,针孔式接线端子的设置同实施例1中的设置,USB接口设置在与针孔式接线端子在电池包上相对的一侧。Compared with Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, at least two first ports 10 are further provided on the battery pack. The first ports 10 are electrically connected to the circuit board 3 through the third electrical connector 6 , and the first ports 10 can be used In order to be electrically connected with the external electrical equipment and power supply, the power of the battery cell 2 can be provided to the electrical equipment through the first interface 10; The first interfaces 10 are respectively arranged at both ends of the battery pack; wherein the two first interfaces 10 respectively include a pinhole terminal and a USB interface, the setting of the pinhole terminal is the same as that in Embodiment 1, and the USB interface is set On the side opposite the pinhole terminals on the battery pack.

通过USB接口的设置进一步提高本实施例电池包作为移动电源使用时的适用范围。The setting of the USB interface further improves the scope of application of the battery pack in this embodiment when used as a mobile power source.

实施例3:Example 3:

相较于实施例1,在本实施例中,壳体1包括用于容纳电芯2的第一壳体20、及至少一个第二壳体21,第二壳体21设置在电芯2的正极和/或负极端,并且第一壳体20与第二壳体21组成一用于容纳电芯2的密闭腔体;具体来说,如图3所示,本实施例中,第一壳体20和第二壳体21分别有且仅有一个,第二壳体21设置在电芯2的正极或负极端,第一壳体20和第二壳体21之间具有一弯曲并闭合的分离边缘,分离边缘位于同一平面内;并且分离边缘所在平面与电芯2的正极和负极所在平面平行,即第二壳体21的边沿即为与第一壳体20配合的分离边缘,第二壳体21所在平面垂直于电芯2的正负极轴线方向,并且第一壳体20为桶形;壳体1容纳电芯2的径向周侧的外表面上没有分离的边缘,第一壳体20为一体式结构,第二壳体21内嵌式固定在第一壳体20的端部,具体来说,第一壳体20与第二壳体21通过卡接式结构相互嵌合卡接固定,第一壳体20与第二壳体21的分离边缘位于壳体1的外端面处;本实施例的壳体1结构侧壁没有可见的分离边缘,体现出一体式的设计感,作为移动电源使用时握持手感更好。Compared with Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the casing 1 includes a first casing 20 for accommodating the battery cell 2 , and at least one second casing 21 , and the second casing 21 is disposed on the battery core 2 . positive and/or negative terminals, and the first casing 20 and the second casing 21 form a closed cavity for accommodating the battery cell 2; specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the first casing The body 20 and the second shell 21 respectively have one and only one, the second shell 21 is arranged at the positive or negative end of the battery cell 2, and there is a curved and closed between the first shell 20 and the second shell 21. The separation edge is located in the same plane; and the plane where the separation edge is located is parallel to the plane where the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the cell 2 are located, that is, the edge of the second shell 21 is the separation edge that cooperates with the first shell 20, and the second The plane where the casing 21 is located is perpendicular to the axis direction of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell 2, and the first casing 20 is barrel-shaped; The casing 20 has an integrated structure, and the second casing 21 is embedded and fixed at the end of the first casing 20 . Specifically, the first casing 20 and the second casing 21 are fitted with each other through a snap-fit structure. It is clamped and fixed, and the separation edge of the first shell 20 and the second shell 21 is located at the outer end face of the shell 1; the structural side wall of the shell 1 in this embodiment has no visible separation edge, which reflects an integrated design. , it feels better to hold when used as a power bank.

并且第一壳体20与第二壳体21之间密封连接,密封连接的方式为超声焊接,进一步提高整体的密封性。In addition, the first casing 20 and the second casing 21 are sealed and connected by ultrasonic welding, which further improves the overall sealing performance.

实施例4:Example 4:

相较于实施例3,在本实施例中,第一壳体20有且仅有1个,第二壳体21设有2个,第二壳体21通过密封连接的方式固定在第一壳体20相对的两端,即第一壳体20为两端通透的桶形,两个第二壳体21形状大小相同,分别与第一壳体20的两端密封固定,并且密封连接的方式为超声焊接,进一步提高整体的密封性。Compared with Embodiment 3, in this embodiment, there is one and only one first casing 20 , two second casings 21 , and the second casing 21 is fixed to the first casing by sealing connection. The opposite ends of the body 20 , that is, the first shell 20 is a barrel with two transparent ends, and the two second shells 21 are of the same shape and size, and are sealed and fixed with the two ends of the first shell 20 respectively, and are connected in a sealed manner. The method is ultrasonic welding, which further improves the overall sealing.

实施例5:Example 5:

相较于实施例1,本实施例的电池包,包括壳体,内置于该壳体1中的电芯2和电路板3,Compared with Embodiment 1, the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing, the battery cells 2 and the circuit board 3 built in the casing 1,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯2 提供电荷以对电芯2进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯2的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

和容纳电池单元的壳体1,壳体1的长度为电芯2长度的130%或更小;具体来说,电芯2长度为70mm。And the case 1 for accommodating the battery cells, the length of the case 1 is 130% or less of the length of the battery cell 2; specifically, the length of the battery cell 2 is 70 mm.

实施例6:Example 6:

相较于实施例1,本实施例的电池包,包括壳体1,内置于该壳体1中的电芯2和电路板3,Compared with Embodiment 1, the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing 1, a battery cell 2 and a circuit board 3 built in the casing 1,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯2提供电荷以对电芯2进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯2的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

和容纳电池单元的壳体1,壳体1的高度为电芯2直径的180%或更小;具体来说,电芯直径为21mm。And a case 1 for accommodating the battery cells, the height of the case 1 is 180% or less of the diameter of the cell 2; specifically, the diameter of the cell is 21 mm.

实施例7:Example 7:

相较于实施例1,本实施例的电池包,包括壳体1,内置于该壳体中的电芯2和电路板3,Compared with Embodiment 1, the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing 1, a battery cell 2 and a circuit board 3 built in the casing,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯2提供电荷以对电芯2进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯2的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

电路板3宽度为Y,电芯2直径为D,宽度Y为宽度D的95%或更小,具体来说,电路板3宽度Y为20mm,电芯2直径D为21mm。The width of the circuit board 3 is Y, the diameter of the cell 2 is D, and the width Y is 95% or less of the width D. Specifically, the width Y of the circuit board 3 is 20mm, and the diameter D of the cell 2 is 21mm.

实施例8:Example 8:

相较于实施例1,本实施例的电池包,包括壳体1,内置于该壳体1中的电芯2和电路板3,Compared with Embodiment 1, the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing 1, a battery cell 2 and a circuit board 3 built in the casing 1,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯2提供电荷以对电芯2进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯2的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

电路板3长度方向的两端靠近电芯的正负极,并设有间距L1和L2;L1或L2≦5mm;具体来说,L1=5mm,L2=5mm。Both ends of the circuit board 3 in the length direction are close to the positive and negative electrodes of the cell, and have spacings L1 and L2; L1 or L2≦5mm; specifically, L1=5mm, L2=5mm.

实施例9:Example 9:

相较于实施例1,本实施例的电池包,包括壳体1,内置于该壳体1中的电芯2和电路板3,Compared with Embodiment 1, the battery pack of this embodiment includes a casing 1, a battery cell 2 and a circuit board 3 built in the casing 1,

输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯2提供电荷以对电芯2进行充电;an input electrical connector configured to be connectable to a charging source so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell 2 through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell 2;

输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯2的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device, so that power from the cell 2 can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector;

电池包还包括支撑骨架8,电路板3间隔固定支撑于支撑骨架8,电路板3与支撑骨架8之间最小间距不大于2mm;具体来说,最小间距为1.57mm;The battery pack also includes a support frame 8, the circuit board 3 is fixedly supported on the support frame 8 at intervals, and the minimum distance between the circuit board 3 and the support frame 8 is not greater than 2mm; specifically, the minimum distance is 1.57mm;

以上仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

一种多功能电池包,包括壳体(1),内置于所述壳体(1)中的电芯(2)和电路板(3),其特征在于,还包括:A multifunctional battery pack, comprising a casing (1), a battery cell (2) and a circuit board (3) built in the casing (1), characterized in that it further comprises: 第一电连接器(4),其将所述电芯(2)正负极的一端与所述电路板(3)相连接;a first electrical connector (4), which connects one end of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell (2) with the circuit board (3); 第二电连接器(5),其将所述电芯(2)正负极的另一端与所述电路板(3)相连接;a second electrical connector (5), which connects the other ends of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell (2) with the circuit board (3); 第三电连接器(6),其配置于所述电路板(3),并包括至少一第一接口(10),所述第一接口(10)用于与外部的用电设备电连接,使得来自电芯(2)的电力可以通过第三电连接器提供给用电设备;The third electrical connector (6) is arranged on the circuit board (3) and includes at least one first interface (10), the first interface (10) is used for electrical connection with external electrical equipment, so that the power from the battery cell (2) can be provided to the electrical equipment through the third electrical connector; 第四电连接器(7),其配置于所述电路板(3),并包括至少一第二接口(12),所述第二接口(12)用于与外部的用电设备和充电源电连接,使得既可以通过第二接口(12)提供电力给用电设备;又可以通过第二接口(12)向所述电芯(2)提供电荷。A fourth electrical connector (7), which is arranged on the circuit board (3) and includes at least one second interface (12), the second interface (12) is used for connecting with external electrical equipment and a charging source The electrical connection makes it possible to provide electric power to the electrical device through the second interface (12); and to provide electric charge to the battery cell (2) through the second interface (12). 如权利要求1所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述第三电连接器(6)和所述第四电连接器(7)位于电池包的同一侧或相对的两侧。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the third electrical connector (6) and the fourth electrical connector (7) are located on the same side or opposite sides of the battery pack. 如权利要求1所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述第一接口(10)和/或所述第二接口(12)沿着所述电芯(2)的正负极轴线方向向外延伸。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first interface (10) and/or the second interface (12) are along the axis direction of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell (2). Extend outward. 如权利要求1所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述第一电连接器(4)和所述第二电连接器(5)至少包括沿着电芯(2)的正负极轴线方向延伸的纵向折弯段。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first electrical connector (4) and the second electrical connector (5) at least comprise positive and negative electrodes along the battery cell (2) Longitudinal bends extending in the direction of the axis. 如权利要求1所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述电路板(3)宽度Y,所述电芯(2)直径D,其中宽度Y为宽度D的95%或更小。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circuit board (3) has a width Y, and the battery cell (2) has a diameter D, wherein the width Y is 95% of the width D or less. 如权利要求1所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述电路板(3)长度方向的两端分别靠近所述电芯(2)的正负极两端,并分别设有间距L1和L2;L1或L2≦5mm。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends of the circuit board (3) in the length direction are respectively close to the positive and negative ends of the battery cell (2), and are respectively provided with a distance L1 and L2; L1 or L2≦5mm. 如权利要求1所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述电芯(2)长度为L3,所述电池包的长度为L4,L4为L3的1.3倍或更小。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the battery cell (2) is L3, the length of the battery pack is L4, and L4 is 1.3 times or less than L3. 如权利要求1所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述电芯(2)直径为D,所述电池包高度为M,M为D的1.8倍或更小。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the battery cell (2) is D, the height of the battery pack is M, and M is 1.8 times D or less. 如权利要求1所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述电池包还包括支撑骨架(8),所述电路板(3)间隔固定支撑于所述支撑骨架(8),所述电路板(3)与所述支撑骨架(8)之间最小间距不大于2mm。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the battery pack further comprises a support frame (8), the circuit board (3) is fixedly supported on the support frame (8) at intervals, and the circuit The minimum distance between the plate (3) and the support frame (8) is not more than 2mm. 一种多功能电池包,包括壳体,内置于该壳体(1)中的电芯(2)和电路板(3),其特征在于:还包括,A multifunctional battery pack, comprising a casing, a battery cell (2) and a circuit board (3) built into the casing (1), and characterized in that it further comprises: 输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯(2)提供电荷以对电芯(2)进行充电;an input electrical connector, which is configured to be connectable to a charging source, so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell (2) through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell (2); 输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯(2)的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device so that power from the cell (2) can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector; 和容纳电池单元的壳体(1),所述壳体(1)的长度为电芯(2)长度的130%或更小。and a casing (1) for accommodating the battery cells, the length of the casing (1) being 130% or less of the length of the battery cell (2). 如权利要求10所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述电芯(2)长度为70mm。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 10, wherein the length of the battery cell (2) is 70 mm. 一种多功能电池包,包括壳体(1),内置于该壳体(1)中的电芯(2)和电路板(3),其特征在于:还包括,A multifunctional battery pack, comprising a casing (1), a battery cell (2) and a circuit board (3) built in the casing (1), and characterized in that it further comprises: 输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯(2)提供电荷以对电芯(2)进行充电;an input electrical connector, which is configured to be connectable to a charging source, so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell (2) through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell (2); 输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯(2)的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device so that power from the cell (2) can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector; 和容纳电池单元的壳体(1),所述壳体(1)的高度为电芯(2)直径的180%或更小。and a casing (1) for accommodating battery cells, the height of the casing (1) being 180% or less of the diameter of the battery cell (2). 如权利要求12所述的多功能电池包,其特征在于:所述电芯直径为21mm。The multifunctional battery pack according to claim 12, wherein the diameter of the battery cell is 21 mm. 一种多功能电池包,包括壳体(1),内置于该壳体中的电芯(2)和电路板(3),其特征在于:还包括,A multifunctional battery pack, comprising a casing (1), a battery cell (2) and a circuit board (3) built into the casing, and characterized in that: further comprising: 输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯(2)提供电荷以对电芯(2)进行充电;an input electrical connector, which is configured to be connectable to a charging source, so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell (2) through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell (2); 输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯(2)的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device so that power from the cell (2) can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector; 所述电路板(3)宽度为Y,电芯(2)直径为D,所述宽度Y为宽度D的95%或更小。The width of the circuit board (3) is Y, the diameter of the cell (2) is D, and the width Y is 95% of the width D or less. 一种多功能电池包,包括壳体(1),内置于该壳体(1)中的电芯(2)和电路板(3),其特征在于:还包括,A multifunctional battery pack, comprising a casing (1), a battery cell (2) and a circuit board (3) built in the casing (1), and characterized in that it further comprises: 输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯(2)提供电荷以对电芯(2)进行充电;an input electrical connector, which is configured to be connectable to a charging source, so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell (2) through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell (2); 输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯(2)的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device so that power from the cell (2) can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector; 所述电路板(3)长度方向的两端靠近电芯的正负极,并设有间距L1和L2;L1或L2≦5mm。Both ends of the circuit board (3) in the length direction are close to the positive and negative electrodes of the cell, and are provided with distances L1 and L2; L1 or L2≦5mm. 一种多功能电池包,包括壳体(1),内置于该壳体(1)中的电芯(2)和电路板(3),其特征在于:还包括,A multifunctional battery pack, comprising a casing (1), a battery cell (2) and a circuit board (3) built in the casing (1), and characterized in that it further comprises: 输入电连接器,其被配置为可连接至充电源,从而可以通过输入电连接器向电芯(2)提供电荷以对电芯(2)进行充电;an input electrical connector, which is configured to be connectable to a charging source, so that electric charge can be supplied to the battery cell (2) through the input electrical connector to charge the battery cell (2); 输出电连接器,其被配置为电连接到用电设备,使得来自电芯(2)的电力可以通过输出电连接器提供给用电设备;an output electrical connector, which is configured to be electrically connected to a powered device so that power from the cell (2) can be supplied to the powered device through the output electrical connector; 所述电池包还包括支撑骨架(8),所述电路板(3)间隔固定支撑于所述支撑骨架(8),所述电路板(3)与所述支撑骨架(8)之间最小间距不大于2mm。The battery pack further comprises a support frame (8), the circuit board (3) is fixedly supported on the support frame (8) at intervals, and there is a minimum distance between the circuit board (3) and the support frame (8). not more than 2mm.
PCT/CN2021/080104 2020-06-30 2021-03-11 Multifunctional battery pack Ceased WO2022001167A1 (en)

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