WO2021233055A1 - 一种吸嘴结构及吸拖一体机 - Google Patents

一种吸嘴结构及吸拖一体机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021233055A1
WO2021233055A1 PCT/CN2021/088966 CN2021088966W WO2021233055A1 WO 2021233055 A1 WO2021233055 A1 WO 2021233055A1 CN 2021088966 W CN2021088966 W CN 2021088966W WO 2021233055 A1 WO2021233055 A1 WO 2021233055A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
suction
assembly
suction nozzle
base
bracket
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/088966
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
裴存珠
康店洞
Original Assignee
安徽大汉机器人集团有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202020863007.7U external-priority patent/CN212729683U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202010437547.3A external-priority patent/CN112641394B/zh
Application filed by 安徽大汉机器人集团有限公司 filed Critical 安徽大汉机器人集团有限公司
Publication of WO2021233055A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021233055A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/282Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/282Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
    • A47L11/283Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools the tools being disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/02Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids with driven tools for special purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a surface cleaning device, in particular to a suction nozzle structure and an integrated suction and drag machine.
  • non-contact surface cleaning devices such as vacuum cleaners achieve the cleaning effect through the formation of a negative pressure vacuum by the motor. They are often only suitable for dust and dirt on dry floors, because of their limited application scenarios and narrow targeting
  • the cleaning effect has been gradually replaced by contact surface cleaning devices such as electric mops.
  • the mop and mop When applied to clean bare floor surfaces (such as tiled floors, linoleum floors, vinyl floors, laminate floors, and hardwood floors), the mop and mop are usually designed in a ring shape, and the mop is circulated through the driving part and the transmission shaft. Rotating and simultaneously spraying the components simultaneously makes the mop cyclically wipe while spraying liquids such as clean water or detergent to the surface to be cleaned uniformly. This makes the electric mop have the advantages of clean, labor-saving, high cleaning efficiency, and wide application range.
  • a vacuum device is integrated on the electric mop, so that it can absorb dust and other dirt while wiping the floor. Dirt, to realize the simultaneous progress and completion of suction and drag, making surface cleaning more convenient, quick and effective.
  • the mop is usually designed in a ring shape in the suction and mop integrated machine, and the mop is cyclically rotated through the driving part and the transmission shaft. At the same time, it is assisted by synchronous spraying of the parts, so that the mop can be wiped in a cycle while there is even liquid such as clean water or detergent. Spraying to the surface to be cleaned makes this electric mop have the advantages of clean, labor-saving, high cleaning efficiency, and wide application range.
  • the current vacuum cleaner is not removable, and the suction nozzle is fixed on the vacuum cleaner body to maintain a certain height with the floor.
  • the vacuum pump, dirt collection box and other components in the vacuum cleaner are relatively large in size and weight.
  • the vacuum cleaner assembly can be disassembled, but after disassembly, one of the electric mop or vacuum cleaner It should be unable to work due to lack of power.
  • the distance between the suction nozzle and the floor is gradually smaller.
  • the existing suction and drag integrated machines generally have a water spray device at the front end of the dust suction part to spray water to improve the cleaning ability of stubborn stains on the ground.
  • the dust suction equipment is mainly used for cleaning dry dust. , The structure of spraying water at the front end can easily cause excessive dust and wetness, and weaken the cleaning ability of the cleaning equipment.
  • the existing suction and mopping machine on the market is mainly modified with mop as the master, and a vacuum cleaner is integrated on it to realize the synchronization of vacuum and mopping.
  • a vacuum cleaner is integrated on it to realize the synchronization of vacuum and mopping.
  • most of this type of design incorporates the cleaning components in the vacuum cleaner.
  • the motor module is fixedly installed on the bracket to realize the detachability of the dust collection box, and some designs can realize the overall detachment of the dust collection assembly, so that the user can disassemble the dust collection host when there is no need to perform surface cleaning work.
  • the means of vacuuming and collecting the box body it is easier to operate the separated mop module after being separated.
  • the mop module is often fixed and integrated with a cleaning part for contact cleaning and a suction nozzle and suction nozzle for vacuuming.
  • the suction pipe is used to form a complete and sealed negative pressure suction path when matched with the dust suction host.
  • the vacuum nozzle usually adopts a wider strip structure to increase the contact area and make it close to the ground to improve the vacuum efficiency. This inevitably increases the excess mopping when only mopping is needed. Resistance affects the user's experience, and the suction nozzle is used as the entrance of dirt such as dust, which will inevitably cause the accumulation of dirt on the suction nozzle, and the fixed installation structure also makes it inconvenient to clean.
  • the Chinese patent document with the application number CN201620514958.7 proposes a dust-absorbing electric mop, which includes a mop rod base and a mop base.
  • the mop base includes an upper cover, a mounting base and a rotating disk, and the front end of the mounting base It is equipped with a dust suction port, two mounting shaft holes at the rear end, the gear shaft is mounted on the mounting shaft hole, the rotating disk is mounted on the bottom of the gear shaft, the gear shaft is mounted on the gear shaft, the gear cover is provided above the gear, and the upper cover is installed Above the mounting seat, the rear end of the mop base is rotatably installed with a rotary joint.
  • One end of the rotary joint is spherical, and the other end is equipped with a mop rod seat.
  • the mop rod seat includes a front cover and a mounting box.
  • the mounting box is equipped with a dust box for installation.
  • the dust box is installed on the mounting box, and the dust suction port is connected with the dust box.
  • the mop rod seat is also equipped with a dust suction motor.
  • the dust suction motor is installed in the dust suction motor mounting cover.
  • the present invention proposes a suction nozzle structure, which can realize the detachable/floatable suction nozzle structure integrated in the floor mop assembly.
  • a suction nozzle structure which can realize the detachable/floatable suction nozzle structure integrated in the floor mop assembly.
  • the user can reduce the pressure at the suction nozzle when the dust washing assembly is not used. Moving resistance, and the detachable design is also easy to clean.
  • the present invention also provides a suction and drag integrated machine with a detachable/floatable suction nozzle to meet the user's demand for the surface cleaning device in different usage scenarios, and can also avoid soaking the cleaning disc. Synchronously complete the watering and cleaning of the ground to prevent the negative impact on the synchronous vacuuming process. It can also adjust the distance between the suction nozzle and the ground adaptively to improve work efficiency.
  • the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions.
  • a suction nozzle structure for a suction and drag integrated machine includes a base assembly.
  • the base assembly includes a base bracket and a dust suction component.
  • the dust suction component includes a base suction channel and a suction nozzle assembly.
  • a floor mop component on the base support, the floor mop component includes a driving part and a cleaning part, and the floor mop part is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the dust suction channel of the base;
  • the base support includes The suction nozzle installation groove and the hinged channel installation position, the base dust suction channel includes a hinged channel and an insertion pipe, the hinged channel is located at the hinged channel installation position;
  • the suction nozzle assembly includes a suction cavity, the suction The bottom end of the suction cavity is close to the surface to be cleaned, and the center of the top end is an installation groove.
  • the shape of the suction nozzle assembly matches the suction nozzle installation groove, and the plug-in pipe can be sealed and installed in the installation groove.
  • the suction nozzle assembly is detachably connected to the base bracket, the suction nozzle assembly further includes a flexible sealing strip, the flexible sealing strip is fixedly installed behind the suction cavity, and When the flexible sealing strip is in an undeformed state, the position of the bottom end of the suction cavity is slightly higher than the bottom end of the flexible sealing strip.
  • the plug-in pipe is a curved pipe
  • the end of the elbow section is a plug-in joint.
  • the base dust suction channel also includes a flexible pipe, the hinged channel, the flexible pipe and the straight pipe of the plug-in pipe.
  • the pipe sections are sequentially sealed and connected, and are fixedly installed at the center of the lower part of the base bracket, and the opening direction of the elbow section of the plug-in pipe faces downward.
  • a suction nozzle structure for a suction and drag integrated machine comprising a base assembly mopping assembly, the base assembly mopping assembly comprising: a base bracket mopping bracket, a dust suction component, the dust suction component including a negative pressure A dust suction channel and a suction nozzle assembly, a mop component cleaning assembly installed on the mop bracket of the base bracket, the mop component cleaning assembly including a rotating drive assembly and a cleaning disc, and the mop component cleaning assembly is symmetrical
  • the suction nozzle is arranged on both sides of the negative pressure suction channel; the suction nozzle of the suction nozzle assembly is connected to the bottom of the base support, and the suction nozzle of the suction nozzle assembly includes A connecting plate provided with a suction nozzle and an elastic component arranged between the connecting plate and the base bracket.
  • the elastic component includes a first guide member on the connecting plate, a second guide member on the floor mop bracket, and an elastic member, and the second guide member is sleeved on the The outer periphery of the first guide member, the elastic member is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second guide member, one end of the elastic member abuts against the floor mop bracket, and the other end abuts against the connecting plate.
  • the second guide member is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first guide member, and the elastic member is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second guide member.
  • the elastic member is a spring.
  • a scraper is further provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the base bracket, and the scraper is located on the side of the suction nozzle.
  • a roller is provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the base bracket.
  • the suction nozzle assembly further includes a limit screw connected to the end of the first guide, and the floating range of the suction nozzle assembly is from the limit screw to The distance of the end surface of the second guide member.
  • the limit screw cooperates with the threaded hole of the first guide member to limit the position of the connecting plate and prevent the connecting plate from detaching from the body.
  • the floating range is 0-8mm.
  • a suction and drag integrated machine includes the above-mentioned suction nozzle structure, and further includes a bracket assembly and an independent power supply module, and the lower end of the bracket assembly is connected to the base assembly.
  • the bracket assembly includes a vertical bracket and a hand-held dust collection assembly, the hand-held dust collection assembly is detachably mounted on the vertical bracket, and the vertical bracket and the hand-held dust collection assembly are respectively
  • a first independent power receiving part and a second independent power receiving part that can be detachably installed with the independent power supply module are provided, and when the independent power supply module is installed in the first independent power receiving part, power is provided for the base assembly, the When the independent power supply module is installed in the second independent power receiving part, it provides power for the handheld vacuum assembly or the suction and drag integrated machine.
  • the handheld vacuum assembly passes through the pipe The suction nozzle is sealedly connected to the suction nozzle assembly.
  • the vertical support and the handheld vacuum assembly are respectively provided with independent power receiving parts, so that when the handheld vacuum assembly and the base assembly are separated, both can be installed with an independent power module to work normally, so that the user only needs the mopping function. , No need to carry heavy suction components to carry out electric mopping work.
  • the vertical support is provided with a dust suction assembly receiving part
  • the hand-held dust suction assembly is detachably clamped to the dust suction assembly receiving part
  • the first independent power supply receiving part is located in the vertical support
  • the lower end of the vertical support is a connecting pipe
  • the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe are respectively an upper interface of the connecting pipe and a lower interface of the connecting pipe
  • the lower interface of the connecting pipe is in a sealed connection with the upper end of the connecting pipe.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the power supply provides working power to meet the user's needs for the surface cleaning device in different usage scenarios
  • the connecting plate with the suction nozzle is connected to the main body through the elastic component, and forms an elastic structure, so that the connecting plate can float up and down relative to the main body.
  • the elastic structure can be adaptive Make adjustments so that the suction nozzle always maintains a certain height with the ground, so as to achieve a better suction effect;
  • the detachable design of the suction nozzle allows the user to simply detach the suction nozzle from the base when mopping the floor alone, avoiding the extra resistance it brings and affecting the individual mopping work. When cleaning the suction nozzle as the suction inlet, it is more convenient to detach and clean;
  • a spring is arranged between the detachable suction nozzle and the mounting part of the base bracket, so that the suction nozzle can better fit different surfaces to be cleaned by moving within a certain range in the longitudinal direction, and cooperate with the seal already located behind the suction cavity Strip, so that it is more efficient in cleaning when vacuuming.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical support assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a handheld dust suction assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a bottom view of a base assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a base assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram 1 of a three-dimensional structure of a base bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram 2 of the three-dimensional structure of the base bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an exploded view of the base bracket and the dust suction component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a plug-in pipe and a detachable suction nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view 1 of the three-dimensional structure of a suction and drag integrated machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view 2 of the three-dimensional structure of a suction and drag integrated machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a vertical support according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the base assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a rotary joint according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the suction nozzle of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of a floating-base assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is an exploded view of the floating-base assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 is a partial enlarged view of the floating-A part of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is an exploded view of a base assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a rotating tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • bracket assembly 1 vertical bracket 11, connecting pipe 112, dust suction assembly receiving part 113, locking groove 114, connecting pipe upper interface 1121, connecting pipe lower interface 1122, operating handle 12, handle 121, section Actuator 122, second actuator 123, handheld vacuum assembly 2, connecting plate 21, suction nozzle 211, scraper 212, roller 213, elastic assembly 22, first guide 221, second guide 222, Elastic member 223, suction part 23, housing support 231, vacuum pump 232, suction source interface 233, dust suction interface 234, collection box 24, base assembly 3, base support 31, hinged channel mounting position 311, suction nozzle Mounting groove 312, mounting post male head 313, spring 3131, upper body cover 314, lower body cover 315, floor mop part 32, connecting pipe 321, hinge rod 322, rotary joint 323, gear box 324, dust suction part 33 , Base suction channel 331, cleaning plate 332, rotating tray 333, water channel 334, water channel 335, hinge channel 3311, plug pipe 3312, plug connector 3313, detachable suction nozzle 33a
  • installation should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or between two devices, elements, or components. Connectivity within the room.
  • the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • the present invention provides a suction and drag integrated machine with a detachable nozzle, which mainly includes a bracket assembly 1, a dust suction assembly 2, a base assembly 3 and a power supply module 4, and a handheld dust suction assembly 2. It can be detachably installed on the bracket assembly 1, and the power module 4 provides power for the suction and drag machine.
  • the power module 4 is detachably electrically connected to the handheld vacuum assembly 2, and the bracket assembly 1 is also provided with a power module installation position, so that when the handheld vacuum assembly 2 and the base assembly 3 are separated, both can be installed independently
  • the power module 4 works normally, so that when the user only needs the mopping function, he does not need to carry a heavy vacuum assembly to perform electric mopping work.
  • the base assembly 3 is installed at the lower end of the bracket assembly 1, and it may include a base bracket 31, a floor mop component 32 and a dust suction component 33.
  • the floor mop component 32 includes several sets of driving parts and corresponding cleaning parts, and is fixedly installed at Below the base bracket 31, the dust suction component 33 includes a dust suction nozzle detachably installed below the base bracket 31 and a connecting pipe part fixedly installed below the base bracket 31, through the removal of the suction nozzle, It is convenient to realize the sealing and communication of the dust suction pipe, and at the same time, the dust suction nozzle is easy to remove and clean, which avoids the unnecessary resistance of the dust suction nozzle to the mopping work when the dust suction work is not required.
  • the bracket assembly 1 includes a vertical bracket assembly 11, and the vertical bracket 11 is provided with a dust suction assembly receiving portion 113, so that the handheld dust suction assembly 2 is detachably clamped to the dust suction assembly On the receiving part 113.
  • the bracket assembly 1 also has an operating handle 12 extending upward from the vertical bracket 11, and a handle 121 is provided at the end of the operating handle 12, which makes it easier for the user to manipulate the suction and drag integrated machine with a detachable nozzle on the surface to be cleaned.
  • the handle 121 is also integrated with a first actuator 122, which is convenient for the user to control the working program of the device by pressing the first actuator 122.
  • the hand-held dust suction assembly 2 includes a suction part 23 and a collection box 24.
  • the suction part 23 includes an external housing support 231 and a suction source installed inside the housing support 231.
  • the housing support The 231 is detachably clamped to the receiving part 113 of the dust suction assembly.
  • the vacuum pump 232 is selected as the suction power source for the suction.
  • the suction part 23 is provided with a spring buckle component, the spring buckle component is engaged with the locking groove, and the hand-held dust suction component 2 can be separated from the vertical support 11 by pressing the spring buckle component.
  • the collection box 24 is detachably installed on the housing bracket 231, and is provided with a suction source interface 233 and a dust suction interface 234.
  • the suction source interface 233 is hermetically connected to the vacuum pump 232.
  • the dust collection interface 234 is hermetically mounted on the connection pipe interface 1121 to form a vacuum pump 232-suction source interface 233-Collection box body 24-Dust suction interface 234 Complete external sealed suction path.
  • the housing bracket 231 and the dust collection assembly receiving portion 113, the housing bracket 231 and the collection box 24, and the independent power receiving portion and the power module 4 are installed in a detachable manner, and the surfaces are all provided with
  • the separation switch makes it possible to quickly complete the simple separation steps of each component by simply pressing the separation switch.
  • the main body of the base assembly 3 is a floor mop part 32 and a dust suction part 33 installed on the base bracket 31.
  • the floor mop parts 32 which are fixedly installed on the base. Below the bracket 31, it realizes the mopping and cleaning of the surface to be cleaned by contacting the surface to be cleaned. It includes a driving part and a cleaning part.
  • the driving part provides a power source for the cleaning part.
  • the cleaning part includes but is not limited to rotation or parallel reciprocation, etc. Surface cleaning is achieved by movement.
  • the driving part used is a gear box 324
  • the cleaning part is a rotating tray 333 and a cleaning disc 332 fixedly installed under the rotating tray 333
  • the cleaning disc 332 and the rotating tray 333 Driven by the gear box 324 to rotate around its axis, its axis can be offset within a range of 10° left and right perpendicular to the surface to be cleaned.
  • each group of cleaning discs 332 are in staggered contact with each other, so that the mop member 32 has the largest contact area with the surface to be cleaned.
  • the dust suction component 33 is mainly installed in the base assembly 3 in the suction channel, which includes the base suction channel 331 and a detachable suction nozzle 33a; the base dust suction channel 331 from back to front are hinged channels 3311, flexible pipes (not shown in the figure) and plug-in pipes 3312, and they are fixedly installed at the central axis below the base bracket 31, this
  • the floor mop components 32 are two groups, which are fixedly installed under the base bracket 31 and arranged symmetrically with both sides of the base suction channel (331).
  • the hinged channel 3311 is a hinged joint installed behind the base bracket 31
  • the ventilation pipe at the channel installation position 311 includes but is not limited to articulated or universal joints, so that the articulated channel 3311 There is a certain degree of freedom of rotation on the base bracket 31, and the hinged channel 3311
  • the upper end and the lower interface 1122 of the connecting pipe are installed in a sealed manner
  • the flexible pipe includes but is not limited to a corrugated pipe, which hinges the channel 3311
  • the lower end is sealed with the plug-in pipe 3312, so that the hinged passage 3311 When rotated by the user's operation, its displacement will not cause the sealing damage of the entire base dust suction channel 331
  • the plug-in pipe 3312 is a elbow pipe structure, and its end straight pipe section is level with the base bracket 31, which is convenient to pass through the flexible pipe and
  • the hinge channel 3311 is connected, and the front end of the elbow section faces downward, and the head of the elbow section is a plug connector 3313; below the front end of the base bracket
  • the external dimension of the detachable nozzle 33a is the same as that of the nozzle mounting groove 312 to realize its integration after installation.
  • the upper end corresponds to the position of the mounting column male head 313 is provided with a mounting column female seat 3321, in order to allow the detachable nozzle 33a to be installed When the nozzle installation groove 312 is on, there is a certain longitudinal deformation range to make it fit the surface to be cleaned in different situations.
  • the mounting post male head 313 on the base bracket 31 is also fixedly installed with a spring 3131 around it; the suction nozzle is detachable
  • the bottom end of 33a is the suction cavity 3322, which covers the surface to be cleaned, and the middle of the top end is the installation notch 3323.
  • the plug connector 3313 When the detachable suction nozzle 33a is installed on the base bracket 31, the plug connector 3313 is installed in a sealed manner.
  • a flexible sealing strip 3324 is fixedly installed below the rear end of the detachable suction nozzle 33a.
  • the flexible sealing strip 3324 When the flexible sealing strip 3324 is in an undeformed state, its bottom end is slightly lower than the suction cavity 3322 At the bottom, when mopping the floor, the support assembly 1 presses the base assembly 3 on the surface to be cleaned, so that the suction chamber 3322 has a more sealed environment and effectively improves its dust suction capacity; due to the installation of the detachable suction nozzle 33a When mopping the floor, there is a certain resistance effect on the cleaning equipment.
  • a moving roller 3325 is installed in the middle of the front end of the suction cavity 3322 of the detachable suction nozzle 33a, which effectively reduces the resistance effect caused by it, so that the user It is easier and less laborious to operate the cleaning equipment.
  • the detachable suction nozzle 33a is installed on the base bracket 31 through the cooperation of the mounting column male head 313 and the mounting column female seat 3321, and the spring 3131 surrounding the mounting column male head 313 , So that the suction nozzle has a certain range of movement ability in the longitudinal direction, so that it can better fit different surfaces to be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is better.
  • suction nozzle assembly (floor drag suction nozzle) is an adaptive floating suction nozzle.
  • the base assembly (floor mop assembly) 3 also includes a base support (floor mop support) 31, and an adaptive floating suction nozzle 33b (floor mop nozzle) is connected to the bottom of the base support 31.
  • the adaptive floating suction nozzle 33b includes a connecting plate 21 provided with a nozzle 211 and an elastic component 22 arranged between the connecting plate 21 and the base bracket 31.
  • the elastic component 22 includes a first guide 221 located on the connecting plate 21 and The second guide member 222 and the elastic member 223 of the base bracket 31, the first guide member 221 and the connecting plate 21 adopt an integrated structure design, and the second guide member 222 and the lower body of the base bracket 31 adopt an integrated structure design.
  • the end of the first guide 221 is provided with a threaded hole
  • the end of the second guide 222 is provided with a through hole for accommodating the first guide 221
  • the second guide 222 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first guide 221, that is, the first guide 221
  • the guide member 221 is arranged in the through hole of the second guide member 222, and the first guide member 221 is adapted to the through hole
  • the elastic member 223 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second guide member 222, and one end of the elastic member 223 abuts against the main body 1.
  • the other end is in contact with the connecting plate 21, and the elastic member 223 is preferably a spring.
  • the adaptive floating suction nozzle 33b further includes a limiting screw 23 connected to the end of the first guide 221.
  • the limit screw 23 is located on the side of the base bracket 31 and is connected to the end of the first guide 221, that is, the limit screw 23 cooperates with the threaded hole of the first guide 221 to limit the connection plate 21 , To prevent the connecting plate 21 from being detached from the base bracket 31, and the length of the first guide 221 is longer than that of the second guide 222, that is, the end of the first guide 221 can pass through the second guide 222, which is resistant to elasticity.
  • the compression limit of the member 223 is defined, and the floating range of the ground suction nozzle 34 is the distance from the stop screw 23 to the end surface of the second guide member 222 on the side of the lower body.
  • the floating range of the adaptive floating nozzle 33b is 0 ⁇ 8mm.
  • the connecting plate 21 is further provided with a scraper 212 and a roller 213 on the side away from the base bracket 31.
  • the scraper 212 is located on the side of the suction nozzle 211 and is in contact with the ground.
  • the scraper 212 can gather garbage on the ground and facilitate the suction nozzle 211 to suck.
  • the roller 213 replaces the scraper 212 to support the connecting plate 21, protect the scraper 212, and prolong the service life of the scraper 212. With the friction between the mop and the ground, the thickness of the mop is gradually reduced.
  • the connecting plate 21 moves upward under the elastic force of the spring and the supporting force of the roller 213 to maintain the suction nozzle on the connecting plate 21 during the entire suction and drag process.
  • the height between 211 and the ground is constant to achieve a better cleaning effect.
  • the side of the connecting pipe 321 close to the lower interface 1122 of the connecting pipe is a rotary joint 323.
  • the rotary joint 323 is hinged on the base bracket 31 through a hinge rod 322, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 321 is connected to the lower interface 1122 of the connecting pipe. Sealed installation.
  • the adaptive floating suction nozzle 33b has a T-shaped structure, and its front end is a horizontal suction port 341, which maximizes the area swept by the suction nozzle when the suction and drag machine is towed on the ground, which increases the cleaning efficiency.
  • the rear end of the adaptive floating suction nozzle 33b is a vertical suction pipe 342, and the end of the vertical suction pipe 342 is sealed to the lower end of the connecting pipe 321 through a flexible pipe (not shown in the figure), so that the horizontal suction port 341 and the vertical suction pipe 342 ,
  • the flexible pipe, the connecting pipe 321, the connecting pipe 112, the base dust suction channel (negative pressure dust suction channel) 331, and the collection box 24 form a complete sealed vacuum dust suction channel.
  • the flexible pipe includes but is not limited to the corrugated tube; Furthermore, in order to facilitate the user to tow the integrated suction and drag machine on the surface to be cleaned, guide wheels 3326 are respectively provided below the rear end and the front end of the base bracket 31; in some embodiments, the base assembly 3 may additionally Integrate clean water tank, spray head, spray pipe and other structures, so that when mopping the floor, it can complete the clean water or cleaning liquid spraying work simultaneously, and enhance its cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
  • the bracket assembly 1 includes a vertical bracket assembly 11, and the vertical bracket 11 is provided with a dust suction assembly receiving portion 113 and a first independent power receiving portion 41.
  • the dust suction assembly receiving portion 111 is used for mounting and supporting
  • the vacuuming assembly 2 is held by hand, so that the vacuuming assembly 2 is detachably clamped on the receiving portion 113 of the vacuuming assembly.
  • the independent power supply receiving portion 41 is located inside the vertical support 11, so that when the hand-held dust collection assembly 2 is installed on the vertical support 11, it can be covered by the hand-held dust collection assembly 2 to ensure the overall integrity and aesthetics of the device
  • the independent power supply module 4 can be coupled and installed in the first independent power receiving part 41;
  • the upper end of the vertical support 11 is additionally provided with a retaining groove 114 to cooperate with the hand-held dust collection assembly 2 to be stable Installation, to avoid the unstable installation of the handheld vacuum assembly 2 during use, which will affect the use experience.
  • the lower end of the vertical support 11 is provided with a connecting pipe 112.
  • the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe are the upper interface 1121 and the lower interface 1142 of the connecting pipe. They are used for sealing installation with the base dust suction channel 331 in the hand-held dust collection assembly 2 and the base assembly 3 respectively.
  • the dust suction channel is just sealed and installed on the interface 1121 of the connecting pipe.
  • the suction part 23 is further provided with a second actuator 123 and a second independent power receiving part 42.
  • the second actuator is coupled to the vacuum pump, so that the second actuator 123 can be pressed by pressing the second actuator 123.
  • the independent power module 4 can be coupled and installed in the second independent power receiving part 42 to provide power for the handheld vacuum assembly 2 or the integrated suction and drag machine.
  • the power module 4 can also be installed on the vertical support 11, so that when the hand-held vacuum assembly 2 is detached, the power module 4 can also provide power for mopping work.
  • the base assembly 3 also includes a water tank 35.
  • the base bracket 31 includes an upper body cover and a lower body cover.
  • the water tank 35 is installed above the upper body cover, and the upper body cover matches the lower body cover.
  • Install and form an installation cavity, and several groups of floor mop parts (cleaning parts) 32 are installed on the lower cover of the fuselage.
  • the mopping component includes a rotating water spray assembly 6 and a cleaning disk 332.
  • the rotating water spray assembly 6 includes a rotating tray 333.
  • the base bracket includes an upper body cover and a lower body cover.
  • the water tank is installed on the machine. Above the body cover, the fuselage upper cover and the fuselage lower cover are installed in cooperation to form an installation cavity, and the ground mop component is installed on the fuselage lower cover.
  • the upper end surface of the rotating tray 333 is provided with a water guiding groove 334.
  • the water guiding groove 334 has a plurality of water guiding holes 335 evenly distributed in the upper circumferential direction.
  • the cleaning disc 332 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating tray 333.
  • a gear box 322 is installed in the installation cavity.
  • the output shaft of the gear box 322 is fixedly installed with the rotating water spray assembly 6 so that the gear box drives the rotating water spray assembly 6 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed installation on the rotating water spray assembly 6
  • the cleaning disc 332 rotates to realize the rotating water spray function and the cleaning process of the cleaning disc 332.
  • the rotating tray 333 has a disc structure, and its upper end surface has a first annular wall 521, a second annular wall 522, and a third annular wall 523 outwards from the center of the circle.
  • the center of the rotating tray 333 is a mounting hole.
  • the center of the first annular wall 521 is the shaft hole of the output shaft, and the water guiding groove 334 is formed between the second annular wall 522 and the third annular wall 523.
  • the lower end surface of the rotating tray 333 corresponds to the third annular wall 523 as a water guide bone.
  • the lower end surface of the rotating tray 333 extends outward along the water guide bone as the installation surface of the cleaning part. At the installation surface.
  • the rotating water spray assembly 6 also includes a water spray nozzle, which is fixedly installed on the lower cover 315 of the fuselage, and has a water injection port at the upper end and a water spray port at the lower end. 334 directly above.
  • water or cleaning liquid flows out of the nozzle of the water spray nozzle, enters the water channel 334 on the rotating tray 333, and is subjected to centrifugal force to evenly flow out from the water channel 335, while being guided by the water Because of bone effect, water or cleaning liquid is directly spilled on the ground to avoid direct soaking of the ring-shaped cleaning disk 332, which makes the cleaning effect of the equipment poor.
  • the gear box is installed in the mounting cavity formed between the upper body cover 314 and the lower body cover 315.
  • the upper end surface of the lower body cover 315 is the mounting surface of the gear box.
  • the gear box is fixedly installed on the gear box via a shock-absorbing pad.
  • the end of the output shaft extends from the through hole on the lower cover 315 of the fuselage and is connected to the rotating tray 333 located under the lower cover 315 of the fuselage; the center of the bottom end of the output shaft is the output shaft mounting hole, Installed in the shaft hole of the output shaft, and fixedly connect the output shaft installation hole and the installation hole through a fixing bolt.
  • the lower end surface of the fuselage lower shell assembly 314 is a ring-shaped two-stage step surface with a low outside and a high inside.
  • the center of the ring-shaped second-stage surface is a through hole, and the first and second step surfaces are respectively from the inside to the outside.
  • the first step surface is located directly above the water guide groove 334, and there is a nozzle installation hole on the first step surface, and a water spray nozzle is fixedly installed on the nozzle installation hole.
  • the height of the second annular wall 522 is higher than the first step surface, in order to prevent the water or cleaning liquid injected into the water channel 334 from the water spray nozzle from flowing into other parts during high-speed rotation , Affecting the efficiency of spraying and sweeping.
  • the height of the third annular wall 523 is lower than the first step surface but higher than the second step surface.
  • the second annular wall 522 and the third annular wall 523 are formed together with the first step surface and the water channel 334 The water-guiding cavity prevents the water or cleaning liquid in the water-guiding groove 334 from flowing out of parts other than the water-guiding hole.
  • the water tank 35 is installed above the upper body cover 314, and is connected to the water injection port of the water spray nozzle fixedly installed on the lower body cover 315 through the upper body cover 314; the gear box drives its output shaft to rotate, The output shaft drives the rotating tray 333 and the cleaning disc 332 fixedly mounted on the rotating tray 333 to rotate synchronously at a high speed; during the cleaning process, water or cleaning fluid is sprayed from the water nozzle to the water channel 334 and is on the water channel 334
  • the water guide hole is uniformly flowed out by centrifugal force, and the spraying and sweeping process is completed without wetting the cleaning disk 332, avoiding the relatively large amount of water or cleaning liquid required for wetting the cleaning disk 332, and also avoiding mopping and sweeping.
  • vacuuming is performed simultaneously, too wet ground affects the cleaning effect of vacuuming.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种吸嘴结构及吸拖一体机,包括基座组件(3),基座组件(3)包括基座支架(31),基座支架(31)包括吸嘴安装槽(312)及铰接通道安装位(311);吸尘部件(33),吸尘部件(33)包括基座吸尘通道(331)及吸嘴组件;安装于基座支架(31)上的地拖部件(32),地拖部件(32)包括驱动部及清洁部,且地拖部件(32)对称的设置于基座吸尘通道(331)两侧;基座吸尘通道(331)包括铰接通道(3311)及插接管道(3312),铰接通道(3311)位于铰接通道安装位(311);吸嘴组件包括抽吸腔(3322),抽吸腔(3322)底端贴紧待清洁表面,其顶端中央为安装槽(3323),吸嘴组件的外形与吸嘴安装槽(312)相契合,当二者固定安装时,插接管道(3312)可密封安装于安装槽(3323)内。通过浮动/可拆卸的吸嘴结构设计,使其进行吸尘工作时,清洁效率更高,拆离清洗也更为便捷。

Description

一种吸嘴结构及吸拖一体机 技术领域
本发明涉及表面清洁装置,尤其涉及一种吸嘴结构及吸拖一体机。
背景技术
现代智能家居中,真空吸尘器此类非接触式表面清洁装置通过电机形成负压真空达到清洁效果,往往仅适用于干燥地面的尘屑类脏污,因其较为局限的应用场景及针对性较为狭窄的清洁效果,已经逐渐被诸如电动拖把等接触式表面清洁装置所替代。在应用于清洁裸露地板表面(诸如,瓷砖地板、油毡地板、乙烯基地板、层压地板、以及硬木地板)时,吸拖一体机通常将拖布设计成环形,通过驱动部、传动轴使拖布循环转动,同时辅助以同步喷洒部件,使得拖布在循环擦拭的同时还有清水或清洁剂等液体均匀喷洒至待清洁表面,使得这种电动拖把具有干净省力、清洁效率高、应用范围广等优点。
为了优化电动拖把收集脏污效果不佳等缺点,目前市面上出现了吸嘴可拆卸的吸拖一体机,在电动拖把上集成有吸尘装置,使之可以在擦地的同时吸取灰尘等脏污,实现吸与拖的同步进行及完成,使得表面清洁更加方便快捷及有效。现代智能家居中,吸拖一体机通常将拖布设计成环形,通过驱动部、传动轴使拖布循环转动,同时辅助以同步喷洒部件,使得拖布在循环擦拭的同时还有清水或清洁剂等液体均匀喷洒至待清洁表面,使得这种电动拖把具有干净省力、清洁效率高、应用范围广等优点。
但是目前的吸拖一体机由于吸尘器不可拆卸,吸嘴均固定设置在吸尘器本体上与地板保持一定的高 度,而真空吸尘器中的真空泵、脏污收集箱等部件无论是体积还是重量都较大,导致在使用者不要吸尘仅需要拖地时,使用者需带着停止工作的吸尘组件一起拖地,费力且不便,又或是吸尘器组件可以拆卸,但是拆卸后电动拖或真空吸尘器其中一个应缺少电源无法工作,同时随着布的磨损,吸嘴与地板之间的距离在逐渐较小,此时吸尘效果变差,需要反复地吸尘,工作效率降低,使用者非常不方便;同时现有的吸拖一体机一般在吸尘部前端设置喷水装置喷水,以提升对于粘结在地面上的顽固污渍的清洁能力,然而吸尘设备主要是针对用于干燥尘屑的清洁,前端喷水的结构,易造成灰尘过分湿润,减弱清洁设备的清洁能力。
市场上现有的吸拖一体机主要是以拖把为母版进行改造,于其上集成安装真空吸尘装置,实现吸尘与拖地的同步进行,此类设计目前多数将吸尘组件中的电机模块固定安装于支架上,实现吸尘收集箱体的可拆卸,还有部分设计可实现吸尘组件整体的可拆卸,使得用户在无需进行表面吸尘工作时,可以通过拆分吸尘主机及吸尘收集箱体的手段,较为轻便地操作拆分后独立出来的地拖模块,地拖模块上往往固定集成有用于接触式清洁的清洁部和用以实现吸尘的吸尘嘴及抽吸管道,以便于与吸尘主机配合时形成完整密封的负压吸尘通路,然而由于吸尘嘴其需要实现与待清洁表面的大面积接触并形成一定的密封环境以便于较高效率的抽吸,故吸尘嘴通常采用较宽的条状结构增大接触面积,并使之与地面紧贴提高吸尘效率,这样在仅需要进行拖地时,无可避免地增加了多余的拖地阻力,影响用户的使用体验,且吸尘嘴作为尘屑等脏污的入口处,势必会造成吸尘嘴上脏污积累,固定安装的结构也使其清洁不便。
申请号 CN201620514958.7 的中国专利文件提出了一种可吸尘的电动拖把,其包括拖把杆座和拖把底座,所述的拖把底座包括上盖、安装座和旋转盘,所述的安装座前端设有吸尘口,后端设有两个安装轴孔, 齿轮轴安装在安装轴孔上,旋转盘安装在齿轮轴底部,齿轮轴上安装有齿轮,齿轮上方设有齿轮盖,上盖安装在安装座的上方,拖把底座后端可转动的安装有旋转接头,旋转接头一端为球形,另一端安装拖把杆座,拖把杆座包括前端盖和安装盒,安装盒上设有积尘盒安装槽,积尘盒安装在安装盒上,吸尘口与积尘盒连接,所述的拖把杆座上还安装有吸尘电机,吸尘电机安装在吸尘电机安装盖内,其通过地拖组件上集成的吸尘口及旋转盘实现吸尘与拖地功能的集成化。但该技术并未解决在用户无需进行吸尘工作时,吸尘嘴对于拖地工作的无用阻力影响。
技术问题
本发明提出了一种吸嘴结构,能够实现集成于地拖组件的吸嘴结构可拆卸/可浮动,通过浮动/拆卸的结构设置,可使得用户在不使用洗尘组件时减小吸嘴处的移动阻力,且可拆卸的设计还便于清洁。
本发明还提供了一种吸拖一体机,带有可拆卸/可浮动的吸嘴,以应对使用者对于表面清洁装置于不同使用场景下的需求,还能够在避免浸湿清洁盘的情况下同步完成地面的洒水清洁工作,防止对于同步吸尘工序造成负面影响,更可以自适应调整吸嘴与地面之间的距离,提高工作效率。
技术解决方案
本发明是通过以下技术方案予以实现的。
一种用于吸拖一体机的吸嘴结构,包括基座组件,所述基座组件包括:基座支架,吸尘部件,所述吸尘部件包括基座吸尘通道及吸嘴组件,安装于所述基座支架上的地拖部件,所述地拖部件包括驱动部及清洁部,且所述地拖部件对称的设置于所述基座吸尘通道两侧;所述基座支架包括吸嘴安装槽及铰接通道安装位,所述基座吸尘通道包括铰接通道及插接管道,所述铰接通道位于所述铰接通道安装位;所述吸嘴组件包括抽吸腔,所述抽吸腔底端贴紧待清洁表面,其顶端中央为安装槽,所述吸嘴组件的外形与所述吸嘴安装槽相契合,所述插接管道可密封安装于安装槽内。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述吸嘴组件与所述基座支架可拆卸的相连,所述吸嘴组件还包括柔性密封条,所述柔性密封条固定安装于所述抽吸腔后方,且所述柔性密封条处于未形变状态时,所述抽吸腔底端位置略微高于所述柔性密封条底端。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述插接管道为弯曲管道,其弯管段末端为插接头,所述基座吸尘通道还包括柔性管道,所述铰接通道,柔性管道及插接管道的直管段依次密封连接,固定安装于所述基座支架下方中心处,且所述插接管道弯管段开口方向朝下。
一种用于吸拖一体机的吸嘴结构,包括基座组件地拖组件,所述基座组件地拖组件包括:基座支架地拖支架,吸尘部件,所述吸尘部件包括负压吸尘通道及吸嘴组件,安装于所述基座支架地拖支架上的地拖部件清洁组件,所述地拖部件清洁组件包括旋转驱动组件及清洁盘,且所述地拖部件清洁组件对称的设置于负压吸尘通道两侧;吸嘴组件地拖吸嘴,所述吸嘴组件地拖吸嘴连接在所述基座支架地拖支架底部,所述吸嘴组件地拖吸嘴包括设置有吸嘴的连接板以及设置于所述连接板与所述基座支架之间的弹性组件。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述弹性组件包括位于所述连接板上的第一导向件、位于所述地拖支架的第二导向件以及弹性件,所述第二导向件套设于所述第一导向件外周,所述弹性件套设于所述第二导向件的外周,所述弹性件一端与所述地拖支架相抵接,另一端与所述连接板相抵接。所述第二导向件套设于所述第一导向件外周,所述弹性件套设于所述第二导向件的外周,随着拖布与地面的摩擦,拖布的厚度在逐渐的减小,连接板在弹性组件的弹力作用下,向上移动,在整个吸拖过程中保持连接板上的吸嘴与地面之间的高度恒定,达到较好的清洁效果。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述弹性件为弹簧。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述连接板远离所述基座支架一侧还设置有刮板,所述刮板位于所述吸嘴一侧。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述连接板远离所述基座支架一侧设置有滚轮。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述吸嘴组件还包括限位螺钉,所述限位螺钉与所述第一导向件的端部连接,所述吸嘴组件的浮动范围为所述限位螺钉到所述第二导向件端面的距离。所述限位螺钉与所述第一导向件的螺纹孔相配合,起到对所述连接板的限位作用,防止所述连接板从所述本体上脱离。所述浮动范围为 0-8mm。
一种吸拖一体机,包括上述的吸嘴结构,还包括:支架组件及独立电源模块,所述支架组件下端连接至所述基座组件。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述支架组件包括立式支架及手持吸尘组件,所述手持吸尘组件可拆卸安装于所述立式支架上,所述立式支架及手持吸尘组件上分别设置有可以拆卸安装所述独立电源模块的第一独立电源接收部及第二独立电源接收部,所述独立电源模块安装于第一独立电源接收部时为所述基座组件提供电源,所述独立电源模块安装于第二独立电源接收部时为所述手持吸尘组件或所述吸拖一体机提供电源,所述手持吸尘组件安装于所述立式支架时,手持吸尘组件经管道密封连接至所述吸嘴组件地拖吸嘴上。所述立式支架及手持吸尘组件上分别设置独立电源接收部,使得手持吸尘组件与基座组件分离时,二者均可以安装独立电源模块正常工作,令使用者仅需要拖地功能时,无需携带沉重的吸尘组件即可进行电动拖地工作。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述立式支架上设置有吸尘组件接收部,手持吸尘组件可拆卸卡装于所述吸尘组件接收部,第一独立电源接收部位于所述立式支架,所述立式支架下端为连接管道,所述连接管道上下两端分别为连接管道上接口及连接管道下接口,所述连接管道下接口与所述连接管上端密封连接。当手持吸尘组件安装在立式支架的吸尘组件接收部时,手持吸尘组件上的吸尘通道与立式支架上的连接管道上接口连通。
有益效果
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:
1  采用了集成于立式支架上的可拆卸手持吸尘组件结构,同时于吸尘组件与支架上分别设置有独立电源,使得手持吸尘组件拆离后,电动拖把模块可通过位于支架上的电源提供工作电源,以应对用户在不同使用场景下对于表面清洁装置的使用需求;
2  带有吸嘴的连接板通过所述弹性组件与所述本体连接,并且形成弹性结构,使得所述连接板能够相对于所述本体上下浮动,根据拖布的磨损情况,弹性结构能够自适应的进行调整,使得所述吸嘴始终与地面保持一定的高度,从而达到较好的吸尘效果;
3  通过吸嘴的可拆卸设计,使得用户在单独进行拖地工作时,可以简单地将吸尘吸嘴拆离基座,避免了其带来的多余阻力影响单独的拖地工作,在需要对于作为吸尘入口的吸嘴进行清洗时,拆离清洗也更为便捷;
4  通过可拆卸吸嘴与基座支架的安装部位之间设置弹簧,使得吸嘴可以通过纵向一定范围内的移动更佳贴合于不同的待清洁表面,并配合已位于抽吸腔后方的密封条,使其进行吸尘工作时,清洁效率更高。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1 为本发明一种实施例的立体结构爆炸图;
图 2 为本发明一种实施例的剖视图;
图 3 为本发明第一种实施例的立式支架组件立体结构示意图;
图 4 为本发明一种实施例的手持吸尘组件局部剖视图;
图 5 为本发明一种实施例的基座组件仰视图;
图 6 为本发明一种实施例的基座组件局部剖视图;
图 7 为本发明一种实施例的基座支架立体结构示意图 1;
图 8 为本发明一种实施例的基座支架立体结构示意图 2;
图 9 为本发明一种实施例的基座支架与吸尘部件爆炸图;
图 10 为本发明一种实施例的插接管道与可拆卸吸嘴立体结构示意图;
图 11 为本发明第二种实施例的吸拖一体机立体结构示意图 1;
图 12 为本发明第二种实施例的吸拖一体机立体结构示意图 2;
图 13 为本发明第二种实施例的立式支架剖视图;
图 14 为本发明第二种实施例的基座组件剖视图;
图 15 为本发明第二种实施例的旋转接头立体结构示意图;
图 16 为本发明第二种实施例的吸嘴立体结构示意图;
图 17 为本发明第二种实施例的浮动-基座组件剖视图;
图 18 为本发明第二种实施例的浮动-基座组件爆炸图;
图 19 为本发明第二种实施例的浮动- A 部分局部放大图;
图 20 为本发明一种实施例的基座组件爆炸图;
图 21 为本发明一种实施例的旋转托盘立体结构示意图。
附图说明:支架组件 1,立式支架 11,连接管道 112,吸尘组件接收部 113,卡位凹槽 114,连接管道上接口 1121,连接管道下接口 1122,操作手柄 12,把手 121,第一致动器 122,第二致动器 123,手持吸尘组件 2,连接板 21,吸嘴 211,刮板 212,滚轮 213,弹性组件 22,第一导向件 221,第二导向件 222, 弹性件 223,抽吸部 23 ,外壳支架 231,真空泵 232,抽吸源接口 233 ,吸尘接口 234,收集箱体 24,基座组件 3,基座支架 31,铰接通道安装位 311,吸嘴安装槽 312,安装柱公头 313,弹簧 3131,机身上盖314,机身下盖 315,地拖部件 32,连接管 321,铰接杆 322,旋转接头 323,齿轮箱 324,吸尘部件 33, 基座吸尘通道 331,清洁盘 332,旋转托盘 333,导水槽 334,导水孔 335,铰接通道 3311,插接管道 3312, 插接头 3313,可拆卸吸嘴 33a,自适应浮动吸嘴 33b,安装柱母座 3321,抽吸腔 3322,安装槽 3323,柔性密封条 3324,运动滚轮 3325,导向轮 3326,横向吸尘口 341,纵向吸尘管道 342,水箱 35 ,电源模块4,第一独立电源接收部 41,第二独立电源接收部 42,第一环状壁 521,第二环状壁 522 ,第三环状壁 523, 旋转喷水组件 6。
本发明的最佳实施方式
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本实用新型所保护的范围。
需要说明的是,术语“安装”、“设置”、“设有”、“连接”、“相连”、“套设”应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言, 可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
当安装方式被描述为“相连”或者“连接”等词语时,可以是直接相连也可以通过居中组件间接相连。本文所称的“垂直”“水平”“平行”等类似词语是指在合理的误差范围内的大致垂直或者大致水平的状态,并不必须十分精确;“横”“立”亦是仅仅为了描述方便各部件之间的相对位置关系。
本实用新型如无相反提示,一部件“设有”、“设于”、“设在”、“连接”另一组件,并不排除该两组件为一体结构。
以下将结合附图对本发明各实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明所保护的范围。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,附图仅为了便于描述本发明的运作原理及实现方式,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的尺寸数值、外观形状或以特定的尺寸比例配合,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
实施例 1
如图 1~10 所示,本实用新型提供了一种吸嘴可拆卸的吸拖一体机,主要包括支架组件 1,吸尘组件 2, 基座组件 3 及电源模块 4,手持吸尘组件 2 可拆卸安装于支架组件 1 上,电源模块 4 为吸拖一体机提供电源。电源模块 4 可拆卸电连接安装于手持吸尘组件 2 上,且支架组件 1 上另设置有一个电源模块安装位,使得手持吸尘组件 2 与基座组件 3 分离时,二者均可以安装独立电源模块 4 正常工作,令使用者仅需要拖地功能时,无需携带沉重的吸尘组件即可进行电动拖地工作。
基座组件 3 安装于支架组件 1 下端,且其可以包括基座支架 31、地拖部件 32 及吸尘部件 33,所述地拖部件 32 包括若干组驱动部及对应的清洁部,固定安装于基座支架 31 下方,所述吸尘部件 33 则包括可拆卸式安装于基座支架 31 下方的吸尘嘴及固定安装于基座支架 31 下方的连通管道部分,通过吸尘嘴的拆装,便捷地实现吸尘管道密封联通工作,同时也使得吸尘嘴便于取出清洁,避免了在无需进行吸尘工作时, 吸尘嘴对于拖地工作的多余阻力。
如图 1~3 所示,支架组件 1 包括立式支架组件 11,所述立式支架 11 上设置有吸尘组件接收部 113, 使得手持吸尘组件 2 可拆卸卡接于所述吸尘组件接收部 113 上。支架组件 1 还具有从立式支架 11 向上延伸的操作手柄 12,该操作手柄 12 末端设置有把手 121,使得使用者更便于在待清洁表面上操纵该吸嘴可拆卸的吸拖一体机。所述把手 121 上还集成有第一致动器 122,便于使用者通过按压第一致动器 122 以控制设备工作程序。
如图 4 所示,手持吸尘组件 2 包括抽吸部 23 与收集箱体 24,所述抽吸部 23 包括外部的外壳支架 231及安装与所述外壳支架 231 内部的抽吸源,外壳支架 231 可拆卸卡接于吸尘组件接收部 113 处,本实施例中,其抽选择真空泵 232 作为其抽吸动力源。抽吸部 23 上设置有弹簧卡扣组件,所述弹簧卡扣组件与卡位凹槽卡接配合,且按压所述弹簧卡扣组件可将手持吸尘组件 2 与立式支架 11 分离。
收集箱体 24 可拆卸安装于所述外壳支架 231 上,且其上设置有抽吸源接口 233 及吸尘接口 234,当所述收集箱体 24 安装于外壳支架 231 上时,抽吸源接口 233 密封连接至真空泵 232,当所述手持吸尘组件 2经外壳支架 231 安装于立式支架 11 上时,吸尘接口 234 密封安装于连接管道上接口 1121,以形成真空泵232-抽吸源接口 233-收集箱体 24-吸尘接口 234 的完整外置密封吸尘通路。
本实施例中,上述外壳支架 231 与吸尘组件接收部 113、外壳支架 231 与收集箱体 24 及独立电源接收部与电源模块 4 的安装方式均为可拆卸式安装,且其表面均设置有分离开关,使得可以通过简单按压分离开关,快速完成各个部件的简单分离步骤。
如图 5~10 所示,基座组件 3 其主体为安装于基座支架 31 上的地拖部件 32 及吸尘部件 33,所述地拖部件 32 存在若干组,固定安装于所述基座支架 31 下方,其通过与待清洁表面接触实现待清洁表面的拖洗清洁工作,其包括驱动部及清洁部,驱动部为清洁部提供动力源,清洁部采用包括且不限于旋转或平行往复等运动方式实现表面清洁,在本实施例中,所采用的驱动部为齿轮箱 324,清洁部为旋转托盘 333 及固定安装于所述旋转托盘 333 下方的清洁盘 332,清洁盘 332 及旋转托盘 333 受齿轮箱 324 驱动绕其轴线旋转,其轴线可在垂直于待清洁表面左右偏离 10°范围内偏移,同时每组清洁盘 332 相互交错接触,使得地拖部件 32 与待清洁表面接触面积最大化;此外,基座支架 31 下方还安装有吸尘部件 33,所述吸尘部件33 主要为安装于基座组件 3 内的吸尘通道,其包括基座吸尘通道 331 及可拆卸吸嘴 33a;所述基座吸尘通道 331 自后往前分别为铰接通道 3311,柔性管道(图中未画出)及插接管道 3312,且其固定安装于基座支架 31 下方中央轴线处,本实施例中,地拖部件 32 为两组,固定安装于基座支架 31 下方并对称设置与所述基座吸尘通道(331)两侧,铰接通道 3311 为安装于基座支架 31 后方的铰接通道安装位 311 处的通气管道,其安装方式包括但不限于铰接或万向接头,使得铰接通道 3311 于基座支架 31 上存在一定的旋转自由度,铰接通道 3311 上端与连接管道下接口 1122 密封安装;所述柔性管道包括且不限于波纹管,其将铰接通道 3311 下端与插接管道 3312 密封连接,使得铰接通道 3311 受使用者操作发生旋转时,其位移不会造成整个基座吸尘通道 331 的密封性破坏;插接管道 3312 为弯管结构,其末端直管段水平于基座支架31,便于通过柔性管道与铰接通道 3311 连接,其前端弯管段方向朝下,弯管段头部为插接头 3313;基座支架 31 前端下方为吸嘴安装槽 312,其上设置有若干安装柱公头 313。
可拆卸吸嘴 33a 外形尺寸与吸嘴安装槽 312 一致,实现其安装后的一体性,其上端对应于安装柱公头313 的位置设置有安装柱母座 3321,为了使得可拆卸吸嘴 33a 安装吸嘴安装槽 312 上时,存在一定的纵向形变范围,使之贴合不同情形的待清洁表面,基座支架 31 上的安装柱公头 313 上还环绕固定安装有弹簧3131;可拆卸吸嘴 33a 底端为抽吸腔 3322,所述抽吸腔 3322 覆盖于待清洁表面上,其顶端正中为安装槽口 3323,可拆卸吸嘴 33a 安装于基座支架 31 上时,插接头 3313 密封安装于所述安装槽口 3323 内;所述可拆卸吸嘴 33a 后端下方固定安装有柔性密封条 3324,所述柔性密封条 3324 处于未变形状态时,其底端略低于抽吸腔 3322 底端,当进行拖地作业时,通过支架组件 1 于待清洁表面上按压基座组件 3,使得抽吸腔 3322 其环境更为密封,有效提升其吸尘能力;由于安装可拆卸吸嘴 33a 进行拖地工作时,对于清洁设备存在一定的阻力影响,于所述可拆卸吸嘴 33a 抽吸腔 3322 前端中间处安装有运动滚轮 3325,有效较小其所带来的阻力影响,使得使用者操作清洁设备时更为简单省力。
实际工作时,当仅需要进行拖地工作时,通过按压位于手持吸尘组件 2 表面的分离开关将手持吸尘组件 2 于支架组件 1 上拆离,并将可拆卸吸嘴 33a 向外抽离,通过使得安装柱公头 313 与安装柱母座 3321 分离,实现可拆卸吸嘴 33a 的拆卸,减少后续拖地工作的阻力,在需要对于可拆卸吸嘴 33a 进行清洁时也可按照以上步骤进行;当需要进行吸尘与拖地工作时,将手持吸尘组件 2 安装于支架组件 1,通过安装柱公头 313 与安装柱母座 3321 的配合使得可拆卸吸嘴 33a 安装于基座支架 31 上,且由于环绕于安装柱公头313 的弹簧 3131,使得吸嘴在纵向具有一定范围的运动能力,使其能够更好的贴合不同的待清洁表面,清洁效果更佳。
实施例 2
本实施例与上述实施例的不同之处在于:吸嘴组件(地拖吸嘴)为自适应浮动吸嘴。
如图17~19所示,基座组件(地拖组件)3还包括基座支架(地拖支架)31,自适应浮动吸嘴33b(地拖吸嘴)连接在基座支架31底部,自适应浮动吸嘴33b包括设置有吸嘴211的连接板21以及设置于连接板21 与基座支架31之间的弹性组件22,弹性组件22包括位于连接板21上的第一导向件221、位于基座支架31的第二导向件222以及弹性件223,第一导向件221与连接板21采用一体结构设计,同样的第二导向件222与基座支架31的下机身采用一体结构设计,第一导向件221的端部设置有螺纹孔,第二导向件222端部设置有容纳第一导向件221的通孔,第二导向件222套设于第一导向件221外周,即第一导向件221设置于第二导向件222的通孔内,并且第一导向件221与通孔相适应,弹性件223套设与第二导向件222的外周,弹性件223一端与本体1相抵接,另一端与连接板21相抵接,弹性件223最佳为弹簧。
自适应浮动吸嘴33b还包括限位螺钉23,限位螺钉23与第一导向件221的端部连接。限位螺钉23位于基座支架31一侧且与第一导向件221的端部连接,即限位螺钉23与第一导向件221的螺纹孔相配合,起到对连接板21的限位作用,防止连接板21从基座支架31上脱离,同时第一导向件221的长度比第二导向件222的长, 即第一导向件221的端部可以穿过第二导向件222,对弹性件223的压缩极限进行了限定,地拖吸嘴34的浮 动范围为限位螺钉23到第二导向件222位于下机身一侧端面的距离。自适应浮动吸嘴33b的浮动范围为 0~8mm。
连接板21远离基座支架31一侧还设置有刮板212和滚轮213,刮板212位于吸嘴211一侧且与地面相接 触,刮板212能够聚集地面上的垃圾,方便吸嘴211吸走地面上的垃圾,滚轮213替代刮板212起到对连接板21支撑的作用,保护刮板212,延长刮板212的使用寿命。随着拖布与地面的摩擦,拖布的厚度在逐渐的减小,连接板21在弹簧的弹力以及滚轮213的支撑力作用下,向上移动,在整个吸拖过程中保持连接板21上的吸嘴211与地面之间的高度恒定,达到较好的清洁效果。
如图 14~15,连接管 321 靠近连接管道下接口 1122 的一侧为旋转接头 323,旋转接头 323 通过铰接杆322 铰接安装于基座支架 31 上,且连接管 321 上端与连接管道下接口 1122 密封安装。
如图16,自适应浮动吸嘴33b为T型结构,其前端为横向吸尘口341,使得吸拖一体机在地面上拖行时, 吸嘴扫过的面积最大化,增加清洁效率,自适应浮动吸嘴33b后端为纵向吸尘管道342,纵向吸尘管道342 末端经柔性管道(图中未画出)密封连接至连接管321下端,使得横向吸尘口341、纵向吸尘管道342、柔 性管道、连接管321、连接管道112、基座吸尘通道(负压吸尘通道)331,及收集箱体24形成一条完整的 密封真空吸尘通道,柔性管道包括且不限于波形管;更进一步为了便于使用者于待清洁表面拖行吸拖一体机,于基座支架31后端下方及前端下方分别设置有导向轮3326;在某些实施例中,基座组件3上还可另外 集成清水箱、喷头、喷流管道等结构,使之在进行拖地时,可同步完成清水或清洁液喷洒工作,增强其清洁效率及清洁效果。
如图 11~14 所示,支架组件 1 包括立式支架组件 11,立式支架 11 上设置有吸尘组件接收部 113 以及第一独立电源接收部 41,吸尘组件接收部 111 用以安装支撑手持吸尘组件 2,使得手持吸尘组件 2 可拆卸卡接于吸尘组件接收部 113 上。本实施例中,独立电源接收部 41 位于立式支架 11 内侧,使得手持吸尘组件 2 安装于立式支架 11 上时,恰可由手持吸尘组件 2 遮蔽,保证设备整体的一体性和美观性,当手持吸尘组件 2 拆离时,独立电源模块 4 可耦合安装于第一独立电源接收部 41;立式支架 11 上端另设置有卡位凹槽 114,用以配合手持吸尘组件 2 稳固安装,避免使用过程中手持吸尘组件 2 安装不稳脱落,影响使用体验,立式支架 11 下端设置有连接管道 112,连接管道上下两端分别为连接管道上接口 1121 与连接管道下接口 1142,分别用以与手持吸尘组件 2 与基座组件 3 内的基座吸尘通道 331 密封安装,当手持吸尘组件2 卡接安装于吸尘组件接收部 113 上时,手持吸尘组件 2 内部的吸尘通道恰密封安装于连接管道上接口1121。
如图 3、11 所示,抽吸部 23 上另有第二致动器 123 及第二独立电源接收部 42,第二致动器耦接至真空泵,使得可通过按压第二致动器 123 启停设备的吸尘工序,独立电源模块 4 可耦合安装于第二独立电源接收部 42,为手持吸尘组件 2 或吸拖一体机整体提供电源。在某些实施例中,电源模块 4 还可安装于立式支架 11 上,使得手持吸尘组件 2 拆离时,电源模块 4 也可为拖地工作提供电源。
如图6所示,基座组件3 还包括水箱35,基座支架31 包括机身上盖和机身下盖,水箱35 安装于机身上盖上方,机身上盖与机身下盖配合安装并形成安装空腔,若干组地拖部件(清洁部件)32安装于机身下盖。
实施例3
本实施例与上述实施例的不同之处在于:旋转喷水组件 6。 
所述地拖部件包括旋转喷水组件6及清洁盘332,所述旋转喷水组件6包括旋转托盘333,所述基座支架包括机身上盖和机身下盖,所述水箱安装于机身上盖上方,所述机身上盖与机身下盖配合安装并形成安装空腔,所述地拖部件安装于所述机身下盖。所述旋转托盘333 上端面有导水槽334,所述导水槽334上周向均匀分布有若干导水孔335,且所述水箱35 经安装空腔内部水路连接至所述导水槽334,所述清洁盘332 固定安装于所述旋转托盘333 底端。安装空腔内安装有齿轮箱322,所述齿轮箱322的输出轴与旋转喷水组件6固定安装,使得齿轮箱驱动旋转喷水组件6 旋转,进而带动固定安装于旋转喷水组件6 上的清洁盘332 旋转,实现旋转喷水功能及清洁盘332 清洁工序。
所述旋转托盘333 为圆盘结构,其上端面以圆心向外依次有第一环状壁521,第二环状壁522 及第三环状壁523,且其圆心处为安装孔,所述第一环状壁521中心为输出轴轴孔,所述第二环状壁522及第三环状壁523之间为导水槽334。
旋转托盘333下端面与第三环状壁523对应处为导水骨,旋转托盘333下端面沿导水骨向外范围为清洁部安装面,清洁盘332为环状结构,其固定安装于清洁部安装面处。
旋转喷水组件6还包括喷水喷头,喷水喷头固定安装于机身下盖315上,且其上端为注水口,下端为喷水口,注水口连接至水箱35,喷水口位于导水槽334正上方。
实际使用时,水或清洁液自喷水喷头其喷水口中流出,进入旋转状态的旋转托盘333上的导水槽334, 并受离心力作用,均匀地自导水孔335处流出,同时受导水骨作用,水或清洁液直接洒落至地面,避免直接浸湿环状清洁盘332,使得设备清洁效果不佳。
齿轮箱安装于机身上盖314与机身下盖315之间形成的安装空腔中,机身下盖315的上端面为齿轮箱安装面,齿轮箱经减震垫固定安装于齿轮箱安装面上,且其输出轴端自机身下盖315上的通孔处伸出与位于机身下盖315下方的旋转托盘333安装连接;输出轴底端中心处为输出轴安装孔,输出轴安装于输出轴轴孔内,且经由固定螺栓将输出轴安装孔与安装孔固定连接。
机身下壳组件314下端面为外低内高的环状二级台阶面,环状二级台阶面中心处为通孔,且其由内至外分别为第一台阶面及第二台阶面,第一台阶面位于导水槽334正上方,且其上有喷头安装孔,喷头安装孔上固定安装有喷水喷头。
旋转托盘333安装于旋转驱动组件的输出轴时,第二环状壁522高度高于第一台阶面,为了避免喷水喷头注入导水槽334中的水或清洁液于高速旋转过程中流入其它部位,影响洒扫效率,第三环状壁523高度低于第一台阶面但高于第二台阶面,第二环状壁522及第三环状壁523与第一台阶面及导水槽334共同形成导水空腔,避免了导水槽334中的水或清洁液于导水孔以外的部位外流。
实际工作时,水箱35安装于机身上盖314上方,且其经机身上盖314与固定安装于机身下盖315上的喷水喷头的注水口连接;齿轮箱驱动其输出轴旋转,并经由输出轴带动旋转托盘333和固定安装于旋转托盘333上的清洁盘332同步高速旋转;清洁过程中,水或清洁液自喷水口处喷出至导水槽334,并由导水槽334 上的导水孔处受离心力作用均匀流出,在避免浸湿清洁盘332的情况下完成洒扫工序,避免了浸湿清洁盘332所需要的较大量的水或清洁液,同时也避免了拖扫与吸尘同步进行的情况下,过于湿润的地面影响吸尘的清洁效果。
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例技术方案。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于吸拖一体机的吸嘴结构,包括基座组件(3),所述基座组件(3)包括:基座支架(31),
    吸尘部件(33),所述吸尘部件(33)包括基座吸尘通道(331)及吸嘴组件,
    安装于所述基座支架(31)上的地拖部件(32),所述地拖部件(32)包括驱动部及清洁部,且所述地拖部件(32)对称的设置于所述基座吸尘通道(331)两侧;
    其特征在于,
    所述基座支架(31)包括吸嘴安装槽(312)及铰接通道安装位(311),所述基座吸尘通道(331)包括铰接通道(3311)及插接管道(3312),所述铰接通道(3311)位于所述铰接通道安装位(311);
    所述吸嘴组件包括抽吸腔(3322),所述抽吸腔(3322)底端贴紧待清洁表面,其顶端中央为安装槽(3323),所述吸嘴组件的外形与所述吸嘴安装槽(312)相契合,所述插接管道(3312)可密封安装于安装槽(3323) 内。
  2. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种用于吸拖一体机的吸嘴结构,其特征在于,所述吸嘴组件与所述基座支架(31) 可拆卸的相连,所述吸嘴组件还包括柔性密封条(3324),所述柔性密封条(3324)固定安装于所述抽吸腔(3322)后方,且所述柔性密封条(3324)处于未形变状态时,所述抽吸腔(3322)底端位置略微高于所述柔性密封条(3324)底端。
  3. 根据权利要求 2所述的一种用于吸拖一体机的吸嘴结构,其特征在于,所述插接管道(3312)为弯曲管道,其弯管段末端为插接头(3313),所述基座吸尘通道(331)还包括柔性管道,所述铰接通道(3311),柔性管道及插接管道(3312)的直管段依次密封连接,固定安装于所述基座支架(31)下方中心处,且所述插接管道(3312)弯管段开口方向朝下。
  4. 一种用于吸拖一体机的吸嘴结构,包括基座组件(3),所述基座组件(3)包括:基座支架(31),
    吸尘部件(33),所述吸尘部件(33)包括负压吸尘通道及吸嘴组件,
    安装于所述基座支架(31)上的地拖部件(32),所述地拖部件(32)包括旋转驱动组件及清洁盘(332),且所述地拖部件(32)对称的设置于负压吸尘通道两侧;
    其特征在于:
    吸嘴组件,所述吸嘴组件连接在所述基座支架(31)底部,所述吸嘴组件包括设置有吸嘴(211)的连接板(21)以及设置于所述连接板(21)与所述基座支架(31)之间的弹性组件(22)。
  5. 根据权利要求 4所述的一种用于吸拖一体机的吸嘴结构,其特征在于,所述弹性组件(22)包括位于所述连接板(21)上的第一导向件(221)、位于所述地拖支架(31)的第二导向件(222)以及弹性件(223),所述第二导向件(222)套设于所述第一导向件(221)外周,所述弹性件(223)套设于所述第二导向件(222)的外周,所述弹性件(223)一端与所述地拖支架(31)相抵接,另一端与所述连接板(21)相抵接。
  6. 根据权利要求 5所述的一种用于吸拖一体机的吸嘴结构,其特征在于,所述连接板(21)远离所述基座支架(31)一侧还设置有刮板(212),所述刮板(212)位于所述吸嘴(211)一侧;
    或者,所述连接板(21)远离所述基座支架(31)一侧设置有滚轮(213)。
  7. 根据权利要求 6所述的一种用于吸拖一体机的吸嘴结构,其特征在于,所述吸嘴组件还包括限位螺钉(23),所述限位螺钉(23)与所述第一导向件(221)的端部连接,所述吸嘴组件的浮动范围为所述限位螺钉(23)到所述第二导向件(222)端面的距离。
  8. 一种吸拖一体机,其特征在于,包括如权利要求 1至 3、或者 4至 7任意一项所述的吸嘴结构,还包括: 支架组件(1)及独立电源模块(4),所述支架组件(1)下端连接至所述基座组件(3)。
  9. 根据权利要求 8所述的一种吸拖一体机,其特征在于:所述支架组件(1)包括立式支架(11)及手持吸尘组件(2),所述手持吸尘组件(2)可拆卸安装于所述立式支架(11)上,所述立式支架(11)及手持吸尘组件(2)上分别设置有可以拆卸安装所述独立电源模块(4)的第一独立电源接收部(41)及第二独立电源接收部(42),所述独立电源模块(4)安装于第一独立电源接收部(41)时为所述基座组件(3)提供电源,所述独立电源模块(4)安装于第二独立电源接收部(42)时为所述手持吸尘组件(2)或所述吸拖一体机提供电源,所述手持吸尘组件(2)安装于所述立式支架(11)时,手持吸尘组件(2)经管道密封连接至所述吸嘴组件(34)(地拖吸嘴)上。
  10. 根据权利要求 9所述的一种吸拖一体机,其特征在于:所述立式支架(11)上设置有吸尘组件接收部(113),手持吸尘组件(2)可拆卸卡装于所述吸尘组件接收部(113),第一独立电源接收部(41)位于所述立式支架(11),所述立式支架(11)下端为连接管道(112),所述连接管道(112)上下两端分别为连接管道上接口(1121)及连接管道下接口(1122),所述连接管道下接口(1142)与所述连接管(321)上端密封连接。
PCT/CN2021/088966 2020-05-21 2021-04-22 一种吸嘴结构及吸拖一体机 WO2021233055A1 (zh)

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