WO2021169505A1 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021169505A1
WO2021169505A1 PCT/CN2020/136662 CN2020136662W WO2021169505A1 WO 2021169505 A1 WO2021169505 A1 WO 2021169505A1 CN 2020136662 W CN2020136662 W CN 2020136662W WO 2021169505 A1 WO2021169505 A1 WO 2021169505A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
air conditioner
humidification
air
box
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/136662
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张吉义
刘新波
陈冬铃
国德防
董德智
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
Publication of WO2021169505A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021169505A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0087Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with humidification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/04Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/06Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
    • F24F6/14Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using nozzles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to an air conditioner.
  • Air conditioners usually have a cooling mode and a heating mode.
  • the circulation of the refrigerant in the circuit formed by the compressor-condenser-throttle valve-evaporator-compressor can provide indoor air with a suitable temperature.
  • air temperature requirements there are situations where in addition to air temperature requirements, there are also requirements for other aspects of air quality, such as improvement in cleanliness and increase in humidity.
  • the improvement of cleanliness is usually achieved by structures such as germicidal lamps and filters.
  • the increase in humidity often requires the addition of a humidifying function structure in the air conditioner.
  • the housing has a return air outlet 01 and a supply air outlet 02, a volute 03 is arranged in the housing, a fan 04 is arranged in the volute, and a fan 04 is arranged downstream
  • the evaporator 05 is equipped with a wet film support 06 downstream of the evaporator.
  • the wet film support is provided with a wet film.
  • the wet film is placed in water and supplied to the wet film by means of siphoning.
  • the air flows back under the action of the fan 04.
  • the air outlet is drawn into the shell and humidified by the evaporator and the wet film in sequence, and then sent into the indoor space through the air outlet.
  • the humidification membrane tends to have problems such as calcification. If it is not replaced, the humidification effect will be reduced.
  • the humidified air causes pollution that affects the health of the body.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air conditioner with a humidifying function.
  • the present invention provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes an air conditioner indoor unit, the air conditioner indoor unit includes a housing, the housing has an air outlet, and a humidification module is arranged in the housing, wherein the humidification module It includes a humidification box, the humidification box is provided with at least one spraying member, the spraying member has a pair of nozzles, the pair of nozzles spray water in the direction facing each other to form water inside the humidification box
  • the air entering the humidification box flows through the water film and is humidified and then sent to the indoor space through the air outlet, wherein the spray member has a water inlet end, and the water inlet end is equipped with a connecting pipe
  • the spray member can be connected to a water source via the connecting pipeline, and the connecting pipeline is equipped with a pump.
  • the structure, number, and location of the spray components can be flexibly selected according to actual conditions.
  • one spray member is provided on both sides of the indoor unit of the air conditioner (the side perpendicular to the blowing direction), and each spray member has only a pair of spray heads and the like.
  • an open structure is provided on the humidification box, and at least a part of the open structure is provided with a water-retaining member, wherein the water-retaining member allows air to be free on the one hand.
  • the water blocking member Flowing into/out of the humidifying box, the water blocking member on the other hand can block at least one part of water from splashing out of the humidifying box.
  • the open structure includes a first open structure and a second open structure, air flows into the humidification box through the first open structure, and the water film is humidified. Then, it is delivered to the indoor space through the second open structure and the air supply port in sequence, wherein the first open structure and/or the second open structure are provided with the water blocking member.
  • the water blocking member has a mesh structure.
  • the mesh density of the mesh structure is 20-100 mesh.
  • the mesh density of the mesh structure is 40 mesh.
  • the thickness of the mesh structure is ⁇ 20 mm.
  • the mesh structure is a polyurethane water-retaining mesh.
  • a heat exchanger is provided in the housing, and the humidification box is located between the heat exchanger and the air supply port, so that the air passes close to the heat exchange The direction of the device flows through the water film in the humidification box to the air supply opening.
  • the spray member can be detachably mounted to one or more positions of the humidification box.
  • the air conditioner of the present invention provides a water film equivalent to that provided by the wet film in the prior art by spraying a pair of nozzles of the spray member to produce a water film. Since the water film starts to be produced against the spray water and disappears as the spray ends, the water quality is relatively fresh and will not breed bacteria. The quality of the water film can be adjusted by adjusting the water flow speed of the nozzle, which is more flexible when humidifying the indoor air.
  • Fig. 01 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner with a humidification function in a conventional example
  • Fig. 1A shows a structural schematic diagram 1 of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 1B shows a second structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2A shows a structural schematic diagram 1 of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2B shows a second structural diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2C shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2C;
  • Fig. 4 shows an exploded schematic diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural view of a humidification cover of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a humidification box of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7A shows a schematic structural view of a spray member of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 7B shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a spray member of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 8A shows a first assembly schematic diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 8B shows the second assembly schematic diagram of the humidifying module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8C shows a schematic sectional view of the assembling of the humidifying module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1A shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1B shows a structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Schematic diagram two FIG. 2A shows a schematic structural diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2B shows a schematic structural diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2C shows the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 2C.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 2C.
  • FIG. 4 shows an exploded schematic diagram of the humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a structural schematic diagram of a humidifying cover of a humidifying module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a humidifying box of a humidifying module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Air conditioners usually include an outdoor unit of an air conditioner and an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
  • the outdoor unit of an air conditioner is mainly equipped with a compressor, an outdoor fan, and an outdoor heat exchanger (usually called a condenser).
  • the indoor unit of an air conditioner is mainly equipped with an indoor heat exchanger (usually called As an evaporator), the compressor-condenser-evaporator-compressor forms a refrigerant circulation loop.
  • the air conditioner When the refrigerant circulates along the compressor ⁇ condenser ⁇ evaporator ⁇ compressor, the air conditioner is in the refrigeration cycle.
  • the air conditioner When the refrigerant circulates along the compressor ⁇ evaporator ⁇ condenser ⁇ compressor, the air conditioner is in the heating cycle.
  • the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes a casing 1 installed (such as suspended on a wall or ceiling) or placed in the indoor space.
  • the casing 1 is provided with a fan, an evaporator, a drain pan 3, and an electric control box, etc., on the casing 1.
  • the housing is provided with a drain pan drain joint 13 for draining the water from the drain pan, a refrigerant pipe joint 14 for filling refrigerant, a water source joint 15 (to supply water to the spray member below), and a lifting lug 16.
  • the indoor unit of the air conditioner is fixed in the indoor space by lifting ears.
  • a new functional module is also provided in the housing.
  • a humidification module 2 for increasing the humidity of the air entering the indoor space is also provided in the housing.
  • the humidification module is located between the evaporator and the air supply port. When the humidification module is working, under the action of the fan, the air in the indoor space enters the shell through the return air port, exchanges heat with the surface of the evaporator, and is sent into the indoor space through the air supply port.
  • the cooling and/or heating can be stopped or can be carried out at the same time. If the humidification module of the present invention is used to achieve the function of increasing the humidity, it can be completed in a relatively short time, so the conventional cooling and/or heating of the air conditioner is suspended during the humidification. In addition, since the fan at this time only serves the humidification function, the operating condition of the fan can be adjusted more flexibly according to the humidification demand, thereby ensuring the degree of realization of the humidification function.
  • fans (17a, 17b) can be set, and one or two of the fans can be set according to different air supply requirements. Both stations are running. In the case of general humidification requirements, it is enough to make one of the fans run. In this way, on the premise that the humidification target can be achieved, the noise and power usage problems that may be caused by the simultaneous operation of two fans can be avoided. In the case of urgent humidification demand, two fans can be operated at the same time. Such a setting can meet the humidification demand in a short time.
  • the humidification module includes a humidification box 21.
  • the two sides of the humidification box are equipped with a spray member 5 respectively.
  • the spray member has a pair of nozzles 55.
  • the speed is 5-10m/s)
  • a water film is formed inside the cavity of the humidification box.
  • FIG. 7A shows a schematic structural view of the spray member of the humidification module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7B shows the structure of the humidification module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the spray member 5 includes a base body having a water inlet end and a water outlet end. The outlet end is provided with a pair of nozzles 55 facing each other in spray directions, and a flow is formed between the water inlet end and the pair of nozzles. Channel so that the water entering from the water inlet can reach the nozzle through the flow channel corresponding to each nozzle.
  • the base body includes a first tube body 51 as a main tube.
  • the first tube body extends outwardly with two second tube bodies 52 having a smaller diameter than the first tube body.
  • the nozzle is arranged on the second tube body away from the first tube body.
  • the second tube body includes a first branch tube 521 that extends radially outward of the first tube body and is perpendicular to the first tube body.
  • a second branch pipe 522 having a smaller diameter than the first branch pipe extends axially and facing the other nozzle, and the nozzle 55 is arranged at an end of the second branch pipe away from the first branch pipe.
  • the second branch pipe extends outwardly with a ring platform 5221 at a position close to the nozzle, so that the nozzle is located exactly in the middle of the ring platform.
  • the flow channel corresponding to the two nozzles is composed of the first tube body ⁇ the first branch pipe ⁇ the second branch pipe.
  • the two pipelines corresponding to the nozzles are of symmetrical structure.
  • the structural flow channels of each tube can also be in other forms.
  • the inner part of the first tube is divided into two cavities, and each cavity corresponds to the flow channel of a nozzle, and the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are one.
  • the arc-shaped pipe and the second branch pipe have a reduced diameter structure along the water flow direction.
  • the first pipe body has a third pipe body 53 extending outwards at a position corresponding to the water inlet end, and a hole 531 is provided at the corresponding position of the humidification box.
  • the external thread of the third pipe body is equipped with a connecting pipe (such as a silicone tube) that matches the external thread, so that the spray component can be connected to the external water source.
  • a connecting pipe such as a silicone tube
  • the spray component can be connected to the external water source.
  • the water source passes through the silicone tube to the second
  • the water accelerates at the nozzles and collides to produce splashes, forming a water film with a certain radius in the humidifying box.
  • the pipeline is equipped with a special pump and water inlet valve, so that the quality of the water film can be adjusted by adjusting the parameters of the pump and the opening of the water inlet valve.
  • a pump and a water inlet valve are separately configured for each spray component, or a pump can be shared, and other methods such as a water inlet valve can be configured separately.
  • the humidification module is placed on the right side of the whole machine as a whole, and the water source is arranged on the right side of the humidification module, which is convenient for maintenance.
  • the first pipe body has two mounting ends 54 extending outward along the direction opposite to the extending direction of the second branch pipe.
  • the fastener connects the spray member to the humidification module.
  • the two mounting ends are located on both sides of the third pipe body along the axial direction of the first pipe body. It can be understood that the number, specific form, and location of the mounting ends can be flexibly selected according to actual conditions, for example, two mounting ends are provided on both sides of the third pipe body.
  • the axes of the (first, second, and third) pipe bodies are coplanar, and the axes of the (first and second) branch pipes are collinear with the axes of the (first and second) mounting ends, respectively.
  • the holes (531, 541) are only an exemplary description of the installation position for installing the spray component, and those skilled in the art can use other installation positions to realize the fixation of the spray component on the humidification box.
  • the structure of the spray component is the same, adopt other installation methods, or when the structure of the spray component changes, adjust the specific form of the installation position accordingly.
  • more installation positions can be reserved for the spray component, so as to adjust the humidification level by adding or reducing the spray component or changing the installation position of the spray component.
  • the installation position As an improvement, more installation positions can be reserved for the spray component, so as to adjust the humidification level by adding or reducing the spray component or changing the installation position of the spray component.
  • two height installation positions may be arranged along the height direction of the humidification box, or three or more installation positions may be arranged along the air supply direction of the humidification box.
  • the holes (531, 541) are arranged at intervals along the blowing direction.
  • the installation position should be equipped with a corresponding blocking structure, such as a slidable plate inside the installation position.
  • the humidification box is installed in the housing as a whole to facilitate the addition and removal of the humidification module in the air conditioner.
  • FIG. 8A shows an assembly schematic diagram of the humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8B shows an assembly schematic diagram of the humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 8C shows a schematic sectional view of the assembling of the humidifying module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the left and right sides of the humidification box are respectively provided with brackets 213.
  • the bracket 213 includes a horizontal portion 2131 extending outward and a vertical portion 2132 extending from the horizontal portion.
  • the vertical portion is provided with a connection Component
  • the humidifying box is fixed to the shell through the connecting component.
  • the connecting assembly includes two connecting members, specifically including a connecting hole 214 located above and a hook 215 located below.
  • the humidification box is fixed to the housing by means of screws, bolts and other fasteners that cooperate with the connecting holes 214 and the corresponding holes 2141 on the housing. With such a setting, the humidification box can be installed by a single operation, which improves the convenience of operation.
  • the humidifying box is located above the water receiving tray 3.
  • the humidification box is provided with a plurality of drainage holes at the position close to the water receiving tray, that is, the area near the bottom, so that the water sprayed from the nozzle can be discharged from the humidification box after participating in the humidification process.
  • a first drainage hole 211 and a second drainage hole 212 are respectively provided at the bottom of the humidification box and the bottom of the side walls on both sides of the humidification box.
  • the diameter of the second drainage hole is less than or equal to the first drainage hole to avoid During the collision between the air and the water film, water splashed out of the humidification box from the second drain hole.
  • the water in the (first and second) drain holes is introduced to the drain pan before being discharged from the air conditioner.
  • a drain pipe can also be connected to any of the holes to drain the water directly from the air conditioner.
  • the humidification box has a first open structure and a second open structure on the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow, respectively. At least a part of the first open structure and/or the second open structure is equipped with a water-retaining member, and the water-retaining member allows air on the one hand. It flows into the humidification box and on the other hand, at least a part of the water can splash out of the humidification box. That is to say, within the scope of ensuring good air exchange, the main function of the water blocking member is to prevent the water droplets splashing from the nozzle or the water droplets on the water film after colliding with the air from splashing out of the humidification box.
  • the water-retaining member should usually be a mesh structure, such as a porous non-metallic filter, the thickness of the water-retaining mesh is ⁇ 20mm, preferably 10mm; the mesh density of the water-retaining mesh is 20-100 mesh, preferably 20- 40 mesh.
  • the water-retaining member is a polyurethane water-retaining net with a mesh density of 40 mesh (hereinafter referred to as the water-retaining net).
  • the functions can be satisfied, those skilled in the art can also use water-retaining members with other parameters such as mesh density, thickness, material, structure, etc.
  • the first open structure includes a first opening 31 and a second opening 32 provided on the rear side and/or top of the humidification box
  • the second open structure includes a first opening provided on the front side of the humidification box.
  • Three openings 33 the first opening is provided with a first water-retaining net 41
  • the second opening 32 is provided with a humidification cover 22
  • a second water-retaining net 42 is provided under the humidification cover
  • the third opening 33 is provided with a third Water retaining net 43.
  • the water retaining nets (41, 42, 43) are respectively provided at the first opening, the second opening and the third opening in a detachable manner.
  • the second water-retaining net 42 at the top is fastened to the humidification cover by a buckle, and the third water-retaining net 43 on the front side and the first water-retaining net 41 on the rear side are fixed in the following manner:
  • the front and rear sides of the box are reserved with inward edges 2251.
  • a vertical baffle 2252 is provided on the inner walls of the two sides of the humidification box.
  • Two stop grooves 225 are formed along the edge of the part, and the water retaining nets (41, 43) can be directly inserted into the corresponding stop grooves.
  • the thickness of the stop groove is 8-10mm, and the mesh density is 40. Purpose Hard polyurethane water retaining net.
  • the baffle can be a whole piece or composed of several spaced sheets.
  • a baffle can also be added on the inner side of the bottom of the humidification box.
  • this is only an exemplary description of the stop groove. As long as the stop groove can meet the function of fixing the water retaining net, the stop groove can be designed in any reasonable form.
  • the humidification cover and the top outer edge of the humidification box are preferably assembled in a sealed manner to prevent water in the humidification box from splashing through the gap between the two. 2C and 3, in a possible embodiment, the humidification cover includes a cover body and a flange extending downward from the outer edge of the cover body, and the flange is overlapped to the humidification box. Specifically, the lower end of the flange has a first thinned portion 2241 that is thinned from the outside to the inside, and the upper end of the inner wall of the humidification box has a second thinned portion 2242 that is thinned from the inside to the outside. The outer surface of the thinned portion abuts against the inner surface of the second thinned portion.
  • the inner surfaces of the first thinned parts corresponding to the front and rear sides of the humidification box respectively abut against the water-retaining The outer surface of the net (43, 41). It is understandable that any feasible manner for the sealed connection between the humidification cover and the humidification box, such as a sealing strip, can also be used.
  • a snap connection is added to the humidification box on the left and right sides of the humidification cover 22 to facilitate the replacement of the second water retaining net 42 under the humidification cover.
  • the specific form of the buckle connection is: two downwardly extending vertical strips 2231 are respectively provided on the left and right sides, two triangular holes 2232 are located below the vertical strips, and the humidification box is provided with a triangular hole at the corresponding position. The corresponding triangular protrusion 2233.
  • the humidification cover has a structure that slopes downward from left to right.
  • the included angle between the humidification cover and the horizontal plane is preferably not more than 30°.
  • the humidification cover is set as a closed structure at a position corresponding to the water film to allow water droplets in the waterproof film to leak out.
  • the humidification cover includes a long strip-shaped first area 221 corresponding to the water film, and two second areas 222 are respectively provided on both sides of the first area.
  • the second regions may be the same or different.
  • each second region is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 2221, the diameter of the ventilation holes is about 3 mm, and the distance between the ventilation holes is about 5 mm.
  • the pore size and density of the vent holes can be flexibly set according to the actual situation, such as uniform or uneven, and the diameter of each vent hole can be the same or different.
  • the communication structure can also be any structure other than the air-permeable holes, such as strip-shaped holes, star-shaped holes, and the like.
  • the air conditioner may have different humidification mechanisms. specifically:
  • the air conditioner humidifies the air in the indoor space by humidifying the front air.
  • the process of humidifying the front air is: under the action of the fan, the indoor air is drawn into the housing Inside, the air inside the housing passes through the first water retaining net 41 of the humidification module, decelerates and enters the humidification box, and then passes through the water film and collides with the water film and takes away the water in the process of passing through the water film. Part of the liquid thus achieves an increase in air humidity, and then reaches the outside of the humidification box through the third water blocking net 43, and finally enters the indoor space through the air outlet. In this way, the air in the indoor space can be humidified;
  • the air conditioner humidifies the air in the indoor space by humidifying the top air.
  • the process of humidifying the top air is: under the action of the fan, the indoor air is drawn into the housing Inside, the air inside the housing passes through the humidification box of the humidification module-the second water blocking net 42, slows down and enters the humidification box, then passes through the water film and collides with the water film and takes away water in the process of passing through the water film. Part of the liquid in the membrane thus achieves an increase in air humidity, and then reaches the outside of the humidification box through the third water retaining net 43, and finally enters the indoor space through the air outlet. In this way, the air in the indoor space can be humidified.
  • the air conditioner humidifies the air in the indoor space by humidifying the mixed air.
  • the process of humidifying the mixed air is as follows:
  • the indoor air is drawn into the housing, and the air inside the housing is divided into two paths, passing through the first water retaining net 41 and the humidifying cover-second water retaining net 42 of the humidification module to decelerate and Enter the humidification box, then pass through the water film and collide with the water film and take away part of the liquid in the water film during the process of passing through the water film, thereby achieving an increase in air humidity, and then reach the humidification box through the third water retaining net 43 From the outside, it finally enters the indoor space through the air outlet. In this way, the air in the indoor space can be humidified.
  • the air conditioner configured in the above-mentioned specific manner is taken as an example, a person skilled in the art can understand that the present invention should not be limited to this.
  • the user can flexibly set the structure, number, installation location, etc. of the spray components according to the actual application scenarios and other situations, as well as flexibly adjust the number and installation location of the fans.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

An air conditioner, comprising a housing (1). The housing (1) is provided with an air supply port (11); a humidification module is provided in the housing (1); the humidification module comprises a humidification box (21) having at least one spray component (5) provided thereon; the spray component (5) comprises a pair of nozzles (55); the pair of nozzles (55) spray water in the directions facing each other to form a water film inside the humidification box (21); and the air entering the humidifying box (21) is humidified after flowing through the water film and is then supplied to the indoor space by means of the air supply port (11). The humidification box (21) is provided with an open structure to allow air to flow into/out of the humidification box (21), wherein the spray component (5) has a water inlet end, a connecting pipeline is provided on the water inlet end, the spray component (5) is connected to a water source by means of the connecting pipeline, and the connecting pipeline is provided with a pump.

Description

空调器Air conditioner 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空气处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调器。The present invention relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
空调器通常具有制冷模式和制热模式,通过冷媒在压缩机-冷凝器-节流阀-蒸发器-压缩机形成的回路中的循环,可以向室内提供温度适合的空气。不过有这样的情形,除了对空气温度有要求,还对空气质量的其他方面有要求,如洁净度的改善、湿度的增加等。洁净度的改善通常采用杀菌灯、过滤网等结构来实现,湿度的增加往往需要在空调器内增设加湿功能的结构。Air conditioners usually have a cooling mode and a heating mode. The circulation of the refrigerant in the circuit formed by the compressor-condenser-throttle valve-evaporator-compressor can provide indoor air with a suitable temperature. However, there are situations where in addition to air temperature requirements, there are also requirements for other aspects of air quality, such as improvement in cleanliness and increase in humidity. The improvement of cleanliness is usually achieved by structures such as germicidal lamps and filters. The increase in humidity often requires the addition of a humidifying function structure in the air conditioner.
仍以湿度的增加为例,如参照图01,目前有这样空调室内机:壳体具有回风口01和送风口02,壳体内设置有蜗壳03,蜗壳内设置有风扇04,下游设置有蒸发器05,蒸发器的下游设置有湿膜支架06,湿膜支架上设置有湿膜,湿膜放在水中并通过虹吸等方式将水供应给湿膜,在风扇04的作用下空气经回风口抽入壳体并依次经蒸发器和湿膜对空气加湿之后,经送风口送入室内空间。不过,加湿膜在使用一段时间后往往会发生钙化等问题,如果不进行更换,加湿效果将会降低。此外,空气中的微生物在加湿膜中停留之后,加湿后的空气因此造成影响身体健康的污染。Still taking the increase in humidity as an example, as shown in Fig. 01, there is currently an air conditioner indoor unit: the housing has a return air outlet 01 and a supply air outlet 02, a volute 03 is arranged in the housing, a fan 04 is arranged in the volute, and a fan 04 is arranged downstream The evaporator 05 is equipped with a wet film support 06 downstream of the evaporator. The wet film support is provided with a wet film. The wet film is placed in water and supplied to the wet film by means of siphoning. The air flows back under the action of the fan 04. The air outlet is drawn into the shell and humidified by the evaporator and the wet film in sequence, and then sent into the indoor space through the air outlet. However, after a period of use, the humidification membrane tends to have problems such as calcification. If it is not replaced, the humidification effect will be reduced. In addition, after the microorganisms in the air stay in the humidifying film, the humidified air causes pollution that affects the health of the body.
相应地,本领域需要一种新的技术方案来解决上述问题。Correspondingly, a new technical solution is needed in this field to solve the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
技术问题technical problem
有鉴于此,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有加湿功能的空调器。In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air conditioner with a humidifying function.
解决方案solution
本发明提供了一种空调器,所述空调器包括空调室内机,所述空调室内机包括壳体,所述壳体具有送风口,所述壳体内设置有加湿 模块,其中,所述加湿模块包括加湿盒,所述加湿盒上设置有至少一个喷淋构件,所述喷淋构件具有一对喷嘴,所述一对喷嘴在向面向彼此的方向喷水之后在所述加湿盒的内部形成水膜,进入所述加湿盒内的空气流经所述水膜被加湿后经所述送风口送达室内空间,其中,所述喷淋构件具有进水端,所述进水端配置有连接管路,所述喷淋构件能够经所述连接管路连接至水源,所述连接管路配置有泵。The present invention provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes an air conditioner indoor unit, the air conditioner indoor unit includes a housing, the housing has an air outlet, and a humidification module is arranged in the housing, wherein the humidification module It includes a humidification box, the humidification box is provided with at least one spraying member, the spraying member has a pair of nozzles, the pair of nozzles spray water in the direction facing each other to form water inside the humidification box The air entering the humidification box flows through the water film and is humidified and then sent to the indoor space through the air outlet, wherein the spray member has a water inlet end, and the water inlet end is equipped with a connecting pipe The spray member can be connected to a water source via the connecting pipeline, and the connecting pipeline is equipped with a pump.
通过这样的设置,可以通过向喷淋构件直接供水的方式获得水膜,并在空气流经水膜时与水膜发生碰撞带走水分,从而能够谋求通过一种不会造成污染且无需更换部件的加湿方案。并且,通过在喷淋管路上配置泵,能够谋求更好的加湿效果。如可以通过调节泵的运转参数等,改变水膜的质量。With this arrangement, it is possible to obtain a water film by directly supplying water to the spray member, and when the air flows through the water film, it collides with the water film to take away the water, so as to achieve a solution that does not cause pollution and does not require replacement of parts. Humidification program. In addition, by arranging a pump in the spray line, a better humidification effect can be achieved. For example, the quality of the water film can be changed by adjusting the operating parameters of the pump.
可以理解的是,喷淋构件的结构、个数以及设置位置均可以根据实际情况灵活选择。如在空调室内机的两侧(与送风方向垂直的侧部)分别设置一个喷淋构件,每个喷淋构件只具有一对喷头等。It can be understood that the structure, number, and location of the spray components can be flexibly selected according to actual conditions. For example, one spray member is provided on both sides of the indoor unit of the air conditioner (the side perpendicular to the blowing direction), and each spray member has only a pair of spray heads and the like.
对于上述空调器,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述加湿盒上设置有开放结构,所述开放结构的至少一部分上设置有挡水构件,其中,所述挡水构件一方面允许空气自由流入/流出所述加湿盒,所述挡水构件另一方面能够阻挡至少一个部分水飞溅出所述加湿盒。For the above-mentioned air conditioner, in a possible implementation manner, an open structure is provided on the humidification box, and at least a part of the open structure is provided with a water-retaining member, wherein the water-retaining member allows air to be free on the one hand. Flowing into/out of the humidifying box, the water blocking member on the other hand can block at least one part of water from splashing out of the humidifying box.
通过这样的设置,在保证空气自由进出的前提下,可以防止水滴从加湿盒内溅出,提升了用户体验。Through such a setting, under the premise of ensuring the free entry and exit of air, water droplets can be prevented from splashing out of the humidification box, which improves the user experience.
对于上述空调器,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述开放结构包括第一开放结构和第二开放结构,空气流经所述第一开放结构流入所述加湿盒,所述水膜被加湿后依次经所述第二开放结构和所述送风口送达室内空间,其中,第一开放结构和/或第二开放结构上设置有所述挡水构件。For the above air conditioner, in a possible implementation manner, the open structure includes a first open structure and a second open structure, air flows into the humidification box through the first open structure, and the water film is humidified. Then, it is delivered to the indoor space through the second open structure and the air supply port in sequence, wherein the first open structure and/or the second open structure are provided with the water blocking member.
通过这样的设置,可以更好地防止水滴从加湿盒内溅出。With this arrangement, it is possible to better prevent water droplets from splashing out of the humidification box.
对于上述空调器,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述挡水构件为网状结构。For the above-mentioned air conditioner, in a possible implementation manner, the water blocking member has a mesh structure.
对于上述空调器,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述网状结构的网孔密度为20-100目。For the above-mentioned air conditioner, in a possible implementation manner, the mesh density of the mesh structure is 20-100 mesh.
对于上述空调器,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述网状结构的网孔密度为40目。For the above-mentioned air conditioner, in a possible implementation manner, the mesh density of the mesh structure is 40 mesh.
对于上述空调器,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述网状结构的厚度≤20mm。For the above-mentioned air conditioner, in a possible implementation manner, the thickness of the mesh structure is ≤ 20 mm.
对于上述空调器,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述网状结构为聚氨酯挡水网。For the above-mentioned air conditioner, in a possible implementation manner, the mesh structure is a polyurethane water-retaining mesh.
对于上述空调器,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述壳体内设置有换热器,所述加湿盒位于所述换热器和所述送风口之间,以便空气经靠近所述换热器的方向经所述加湿盒内的水膜流向所述送风口。For the above-mentioned air conditioner, in a possible implementation manner, a heat exchanger is provided in the housing, and the humidification box is located between the heat exchanger and the air supply port, so that the air passes close to the heat exchange The direction of the device flows through the water film in the humidification box to the air supply opening.
对于上述空调器,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述喷淋构件能够以可拆卸的方式安装至所述加湿盒的一个或者多个位置。For the above-mentioned air conditioner, in a possible implementation manner, the spray member can be detachably mounted to one or more positions of the humidification box.
通过这样的设置,可以谋求产生更加多样化的水膜,如水膜的厚度、面积以及方位等,从而谋求更为多样化的加湿需求。Through this arrangement, it is possible to produce more diverse water films, such as the thickness, area, and orientation of the water film, so as to seek more diversified humidification requirements.
可以理解的是,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况,确定加湿盒上设置的喷淋构件的个数、可安装喷淋构件的位置以及具体的安装方式。如:在加湿盒的两个侧部分别设置有一个安装位,喷淋构件可以安装在任意一个安装位等。或者将一个安装位变换为沿送风方向设置的多个安装位,在加湿盒内配置两个喷淋构件的情形下,可以根据实际情况灵活选择安装位来设置喷淋构件,从而平移水膜的位置,在此基础上谋求更符合用户要求或者更为科学的加湿效果。It is understandable that those skilled in the art can determine the number of spray components provided on the humidification box, the positions where the spray components can be installed, and the specific installation method according to actual conditions. For example, an installation position is provided on the two sides of the humidification box, and the spray component can be installed in any installation position. Or convert one installation position to multiple installation positions along the air supply direction. When two spray components are arranged in the humidification box, the installation position can be flexibly selected according to the actual situation to set the spray components, thereby shifting the water film On this basis, we will seek a more scientific humidification effect or more in line with user requirements.
总之,本发明的空调器通过喷淋构件的一对喷嘴对喷产生水膜的方式,提供了相当于现有技术中湿膜所能提供的水分。由于水膜对着喷水开始产生随着喷水结束消失,因此水质较为新鲜,不会滋生细菌。通过调节喷嘴的水流速度可以调节水膜的质量,在对室内空气进行加湿时更灵活。In short, the air conditioner of the present invention provides a water film equivalent to that provided by the wet film in the prior art by spraying a pair of nozzles of the spray member to produce a water film. Since the water film starts to be produced against the spray water and disappears as the spray ends, the water quality is relatively fresh and will not breed bacteria. The quality of the water film can be adjusted by adjusting the water flow speed of the nozzle, which is more flexible when humidifying the indoor air.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面参照附图来描述本发明。附图中:The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the attached picture:
图01示出现有例的具有加湿功能的空调器的结构示意图;Fig. 01 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner with a humidification function in a conventional example;
图1A示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的结构示意图一;Fig. 1A shows a structural schematic diagram 1 of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图1B示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的结构示意图二;Fig. 1B shows a second structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2A示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的结构示意图一;2A shows a structural schematic diagram 1 of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2B示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的结构示意图二;2B shows a second structural diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2C示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的剖视示意图;2C shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图2C中局部A的放大示意图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2C;
图4示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的爆炸示意图;Fig. 4 shows an exploded schematic diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的加湿盖的结构示意图;5 shows a schematic structural view of a humidification cover of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的加湿盒的结构示意图;6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a humidification box of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7A示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的喷淋构件的结构示意图;7A shows a schematic structural view of a spray member of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7B示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的喷淋构件的剖视示意图;Fig. 7B shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a spray member of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8A示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的装配示意图一;Fig. 8A shows a first assembly schematic diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8B示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的装配示意图二;以及Fig. 8B shows the second assembly schematic diagram of the humidifying module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
图8C示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的装配剖视示意图。Fig. 8C shows a schematic sectional view of the assembling of the humidifying module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记列表:List of reference signs:
01、回风口;02、送风口;03、蜗壳;04、风扇;05、蒸发器;06、湿膜支架;1、壳体;2、加湿模块;3、接水盘;11、送风口;12、回风口;13、接水盘排水接头;14、冷媒管路接头;15、水源接头;16、吊耳;17a、第一风机;17b、第二风机;21、加湿盒;211、第一排水孔;212;第二排水孔;213、支架;2131、横向部分;2132、竖向部分;214、连接孔;2141、孔;215、挂钩;2151、槽;22、加湿盖;221、第一区域;222、第二区域;2221、透气孔;2231、竖条板;2232、三角 孔;2233、三角凸起;2241、第一减薄部分;2242、第二减薄部分;225、止位槽;2251、沿;2252、挡片;31、第一开口;32、第二开口;33、第三开口;41、第一挡水网;42、第二挡水网;43、第三挡水网;5、喷淋构件;51、第一管体;52、第二管体;521、第一支管;522、第二支管;5221、环台;53、第三管体;531、孔;54、安装端;541、孔;55、喷嘴。01. Return air vent; 02, air supply vent; 03, volute; 04, fan; 05, evaporator; 06, wet film support; 1. housing; 2. humidification module; 3. water tray; 11. air supply port 12. Return air outlet; 13. Drain water pan drain connector; 14. Refrigerant pipeline connector; 15. Water source connector; 16. Lifting ear; 17a. The first fan; 17b. The second fan; 21. Humidification box; 211. First drain hole; 212; second drain hole; 213, bracket; 2131, horizontal part; 2132, vertical part; 214, connecting hole; 2141, hole; 215, hook; 2151, groove; 22, humidification cover; 221 , The first area; 222, the second area; 2221, ventilation holes; 2231, vertical strips; 2232, triangular holes; 2233, triangular protrusions; 2241, the first thinned part; 2242, the second thinned part; 225 , Stop groove; 2251, along; 2252, baffle piece; 31, first opening; 32, second opening; 33, third opening; 41, first water retaining net; 42, second water retaining net; 43, The third water retaining net; 5. The spray member; 51, the first pipe body; 52, the second pipe body; 521, the first branch pipe; 522, the second branch pipe; 5221, the ring platform; 53, the third pipe body; 531. Hole; 54, mounting end; 541, hole; 55, nozzle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The term of the indicated direction or positional relationship is based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for ease of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
参照图1A-1B、图2A-2C、图3-图6,图1A示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的结构示意图一,图1B示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的结构示意图二,图2A示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的结构示意图一,图2B示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的结构示意图二,图2C示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的剖视示意图,图3为图2C中局部A的放大示意图,图4示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的爆炸示意图,图5示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的加湿盖的结构示意图,图6示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的加湿盒的结构示意图。空调器通常包括空调室外机和空调室内机,空调室外机内主要设置有压缩机、室外风机和室外换热器(通常称作冷凝器),空调室内机主要设置有室内换热器(通常称作蒸发器),压缩机-冷凝器-蒸发器-压缩机形成冷媒的循环回路。当冷媒沿压缩机→冷凝器→蒸发器→压缩机循环流动时,空调器处于制冷循环。当冷媒沿压缩机→ 蒸发器→冷凝器→压缩机循环流动时,空调器处于制热循环。空调室内机包括安装(如悬置于墙壁或者天花板等)或者放置于室内空间的壳体1,壳体1内设置有风机、蒸发器、接水盘3和电控箱等,壳体1上具有送风口11和回风口12,空调器进行制冷/制热时,在风机的作用下,室内空间的空气经回风口被抽入壳体内部,与蒸发器的表面进行热交换之后,经送风口送入室内空间。壳体上设置由将接水盘的水向外排出的接水盘排水接头13、加注冷媒的冷媒管路接头14、水源接头15(向下文中的喷淋构件供水)以及吊耳16,空调室内机通过吊耳固定在室内空间。1A-1B, FIGS. 2A-2C, and FIGS. 3-6. FIG. 1A shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B shows a structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram two, FIG. 2A shows a schematic structural diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2B shows a schematic structural diagram of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2C shows the present invention A schematic cross-sectional view of a humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 2C. FIG. 4 shows an exploded schematic diagram of the humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. A structural schematic diagram of a humidifying cover of a humidifying module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a humidifying box of a humidifying module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Air conditioners usually include an outdoor unit of an air conditioner and an indoor unit of an air conditioner. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner is mainly equipped with a compressor, an outdoor fan, and an outdoor heat exchanger (usually called a condenser). The indoor unit of an air conditioner is mainly equipped with an indoor heat exchanger (usually called As an evaporator), the compressor-condenser-evaporator-compressor forms a refrigerant circulation loop. When the refrigerant circulates along the compressor→condenser→evaporator→compressor, the air conditioner is in the refrigeration cycle. When the refrigerant circulates along the compressor→evaporator→condenser→compressor, the air conditioner is in the heating cycle. The indoor unit of the air conditioner includes a casing 1 installed (such as suspended on a wall or ceiling) or placed in the indoor space. The casing 1 is provided with a fan, an evaporator, a drain pan 3, and an electric control box, etc., on the casing 1. With air supply port 11 and return air port 12, when the air conditioner performs cooling/heating, the air in the indoor space is drawn into the shell through the return air port under the action of the fan, and after heat exchange with the surface of the evaporator, it is sent The air outlet is sent into the indoor space. The housing is provided with a drain pan drain joint 13 for draining the water from the drain pan, a refrigerant pipe joint 14 for filling refrigerant, a water source joint 15 (to supply water to the spray member below), and a lifting lug 16. The indoor unit of the air conditioner is fixed in the indoor space by lifting ears.
在本发明中,壳体内还设置有新的功能模块,具体而言,壳体内还设置有用于对进入室内空间的空气进行湿度增加处理的加湿模块2。加湿模块位于蒸发器和送风口之间。加湿模块工作时,在风机的作用下,室内空间的空气经回风口进入壳体内部,与蒸发器的表面进行热交换之后,经送风口送入室内空间。In the present invention, a new functional module is also provided in the housing. Specifically, a humidification module 2 for increasing the humidity of the air entering the indoor space is also provided in the housing. The humidification module is located between the evaporator and the air supply port. When the humidification module is working, under the action of the fan, the air in the indoor space enters the shell through the return air port, exchanges heat with the surface of the evaporator, and is sent into the indoor space through the air supply port.
可以理解的是,在对空气进行湿度增加的过程中,制冷和/或制热可以停止也可以同时进行。如采用本发明的加湿模块实现湿度增加的功能是在较短时间内即可完成的,因此在加湿期间暂停空调器的常规制冷和/或制热。此外,由于此时的风机仅服务于加湿功能,因此可以根据加湿需求更为灵活地调整风机的运行状况,从而保证了加湿功能的实现程度。It is understandable that in the process of increasing the humidity of the air, the cooling and/or heating can be stopped or can be carried out at the same time. If the humidification module of the present invention is used to achieve the function of increasing the humidity, it can be completed in a relatively short time, so the conventional cooling and/or heating of the air conditioner is suspended during the humidification. In addition, since the fan at this time only serves the humidification function, the operating condition of the fan can be adjusted more flexibly according to the humidification demand, thereby ensuring the degree of realization of the humidification function.
需要说明的是,本领域技术人员根据实际情况,可以灵活设置风机的数量和位置,如可以设置两台风机(17a、17b),根据不同的送风需要,使风机中的其中一台或者两台均运行。在一般加湿需求的情形下,使其中的一台风机运行即可,这样一来,在加湿目标可以实现的前提下避免了由于两台风机同时运行可能导致的噪声、电力使用等问题。而在加湿需求比较急迫的情形下,可使两台风机同时运行,这样的设置可以在短时间内满足加湿需求。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can flexibly set the number and positions of fans according to actual conditions. For example, two fans (17a, 17b) can be set, and one or two of the fans can be set according to different air supply requirements. Both stations are running. In the case of general humidification requirements, it is enough to make one of the fans run. In this way, on the premise that the humidification target can be achieved, the noise and power usage problems that may be caused by the simultaneous operation of two fans can be avoided. In the case of urgent humidification demand, two fans can be operated at the same time. Such a setting can meet the humidification demand in a short time.
加湿模块包括加湿盒21,加湿盒的两个侧部分别安装有一个喷淋构件5,喷淋构件具有一对喷嘴55,一对喷嘴在向面向彼此的方向喷水之后(如喷出的水流速度为5-10m/s),在加湿盒的腔体内部形成水膜,空气在换热器的位置流经水膜时,与水膜发生碰撞并带走水膜中的部分水分从而湿度增加,之后经送风口送达室内空间即实现了加湿功能。The humidification module includes a humidification box 21. The two sides of the humidification box are equipped with a spray member 5 respectively. The spray member has a pair of nozzles 55. The speed is 5-10m/s), a water film is formed inside the cavity of the humidification box. When the air flows through the water film at the position of the heat exchanger, it collides with the water film and takes away part of the water in the water film, thereby increasing the humidity. , And then delivered to the indoor space through the air outlet to achieve the humidification function.
如进一步参照图7A和图7B,图7A示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的喷淋构件的结构示意图,图7B示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的喷淋构件的剖视示意图。在一种可能的实施方式中,喷淋构件5包括基体,基体具有进水端和出水端,出水端设置有一对喷射方向面向彼此的喷嘴55,进水端与一对喷嘴之间分别形成流道,以便从进水端进入的水能够经与每个喷嘴相应的流道到达该喷嘴。具体地,基体包括作为主管的第一管体51,第一管体向外延伸有两个管径小于第一管体的第二管体52,喷嘴设置于第二管体远离第一管体的一端。具体地,第二管体包括沿第一管体的径向向外延伸的、与第一管体垂直的第一支管521,第一支管在远离第一管体的一端沿第一管体的轴向且向面向另一个喷嘴延伸有管径小于第一支管的第二支管522,喷嘴55设置于第二支管远离第一支管的一端。此外,第二支管在靠近喷嘴的位置向外延伸有环台5221,这样一来,喷嘴恰好位于环台的中部。7A and 7B, FIG. 7A shows a schematic structural view of the spray member of the humidification module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7B shows the structure of the humidification module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of the spray component. In a possible implementation, the spray member 5 includes a base body having a water inlet end and a water outlet end. The outlet end is provided with a pair of nozzles 55 facing each other in spray directions, and a flow is formed between the water inlet end and the pair of nozzles. Channel so that the water entering from the water inlet can reach the nozzle through the flow channel corresponding to each nozzle. Specifically, the base body includes a first tube body 51 as a main tube. The first tube body extends outwardly with two second tube bodies 52 having a smaller diameter than the first tube body. The nozzle is arranged on the second tube body away from the first tube body. One end. Specifically, the second tube body includes a first branch tube 521 that extends radially outward of the first tube body and is perpendicular to the first tube body. A second branch pipe 522 having a smaller diameter than the first branch pipe extends axially and facing the other nozzle, and the nozzle 55 is arranged at an end of the second branch pipe away from the first branch pipe. In addition, the second branch pipe extends outwardly with a ring platform 5221 at a position close to the nozzle, so that the nozzle is located exactly in the middle of the ring platform.
可以看出,对应于两个喷嘴的流道由第一管体→第一支管→第二支管组成。为了保证水膜的质量,对应于喷嘴的两个管路为对称结构。可以理解的是,各管的结构流道还可以是其他组成形式,如将第一管体内部分为两个腔,每个腔对应一个喷嘴的流道、第一支管和第二支管为一根弧形管、第二支管为沿水流方向的缩径结构等。It can be seen that the flow channel corresponding to the two nozzles is composed of the first tube body→the first branch pipe→the second branch pipe. In order to ensure the quality of the water film, the two pipelines corresponding to the nozzles are of symmetrical structure. It is understandable that the structural flow channels of each tube can also be in other forms. For example, the inner part of the first tube is divided into two cavities, and each cavity corresponds to the flow channel of a nozzle, and the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are one. The arc-shaped pipe and the second branch pipe have a reduced diameter structure along the water flow direction.
第一管体在对应于进水端的位置向外延伸有第三管体53,在加湿盒的对应位置设置有孔531,如第三管体在伸出孔外的部分具有能够与管路连接的外螺纹,通过在第三管体上配置有与外螺纹匹配的连接管路(如硅胶管),即可将喷淋构件连接至外部水源,这样一来,在水源经硅胶管通入第一管体之后,分别经(第一、第二)支管送到相对设置的一对喷嘴,水在喷嘴处加速后对撞产生水花,在加湿盒内形成一定半径的水膜。管路上配置有专门的泵和进水阀,从而可以通过调节泵的参数和进水阀的开度来调整水膜的质量。如针对每个喷淋构件分别配置泵和进水阀,也可以共用一个泵,分别配置进水阀等其他方式。优选地,加湿模块整体放置在整机靠右侧的位置,水源设置于加湿模块的右侧,方便检修。The first pipe body has a third pipe body 53 extending outwards at a position corresponding to the water inlet end, and a hole 531 is provided at the corresponding position of the humidification box. The external thread of the third pipe body is equipped with a connecting pipe (such as a silicone tube) that matches the external thread, so that the spray component can be connected to the external water source. In this way, the water source passes through the silicone tube to the second After a pipe body, it is sent to a pair of opposite nozzles through the (first and second) branch pipes. The water accelerates at the nozzles and collides to produce splashes, forming a water film with a certain radius in the humidifying box. The pipeline is equipped with a special pump and water inlet valve, so that the quality of the water film can be adjusted by adjusting the parameters of the pump and the opening of the water inlet valve. For example, a pump and a water inlet valve are separately configured for each spray component, or a pump can be shared, and other methods such as a water inlet valve can be configured separately. Preferably, the humidification module is placed on the right side of the whole machine as a whole, and the water source is arranged on the right side of the humidification module, which is convenient for maintenance.
第一管体沿与第二支管的延伸方向相反的方向向外延伸有两个安装端54,如安装端为具有内螺纹的筒状结构,在加湿盒的对应位 置设置有孔541,借助于紧固件将喷淋构件连接至加湿模块。优选地,两个安装端沿第一管体的轴向位于第三管体的两侧。可以理解的是,安装端的个数、具体形式、设置位置可以根据实际情况灵活选择,如在第三管体的两侧分别设置两个安装端等。The first pipe body has two mounting ends 54 extending outward along the direction opposite to the extending direction of the second branch pipe. The fastener connects the spray member to the humidification module. Preferably, the two mounting ends are located on both sides of the third pipe body along the axial direction of the first pipe body. It can be understood that the number, specific form, and location of the mounting ends can be flexibly selected according to actual conditions, for example, two mounting ends are provided on both sides of the third pipe body.
在本实施方式中,(第一、第二、第三)管体的轴线共面,(第一、第二)支管的轴线分别与(第一、第二)安装端的轴线共线。In this embodiment, the axes of the (first, second, and third) pipe bodies are coplanar, and the axes of the (first and second) branch pipes are collinear with the axes of the (first and second) mounting ends, respectively.
可以理解的是,孔(531、541)仅是作为安装喷淋构件的安装位的一种示例性描述,本领域技术人员可以采用其他的安装位来实现喷淋构件在加湿盒上的固定。如在喷淋构件的结构相同时,采用其他安装方式,或者在喷淋构件的结构发生改变时,相应地调整安装位的具体形式等。It can be understood that the holes (531, 541) are only an exemplary description of the installation position for installing the spray component, and those skilled in the art can use other installation positions to realize the fixation of the spray component on the humidification box. For example, when the structure of the spray component is the same, adopt other installation methods, or when the structure of the spray component changes, adjust the specific form of the installation position accordingly.
作为一种改进,可以为喷淋构件预留更多的安装位,以通过对喷淋构件的增加、减少或者喷淋构件的安装位置的改变,来调整加湿水平。仍以安装位为上述的孔(531、541)为例,可以沿加湿盒的高度方向配置两个高度的安装位,或者沿加湿盒的送风方向配置三个或者更多的安装位。举例而言,使孔(531、541)沿送风方向间隔设置。不过为了防止加湿盒内的液体经安装位飞溅,应当为安装位配置相应的封堵结构,如在安装位的内侧配置可滑动的板等。As an improvement, more installation positions can be reserved for the spray component, so as to adjust the humidification level by adding or reducing the spray component or changing the installation position of the spray component. Still taking the above-mentioned holes (531, 541) as the installation position as an example, two height installation positions may be arranged along the height direction of the humidification box, or three or more installation positions may be arranged along the air supply direction of the humidification box. For example, the holes (531, 541) are arranged at intervals along the blowing direction. However, in order to prevent the liquid in the humidification box from splashing through the installation position, the installation position should be equipped with a corresponding blocking structure, such as a slidable plate inside the installation position.
在本发明的空调器中,加湿盒作为一个整体安装在壳体内,以便于加湿模块在空调器内的增加和移出。如参照图8A-8C,图8A示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的装配示意图一,图8B示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的装配示意图二,图8C示出本发明一种实施例的空调器的加湿模块的装配剖视示意图。在一种可能的实施方式中,加湿盒的左右两侧分别设置有支架213,支架213包括向外延伸的横向部分2131以及从横向部分延伸出的竖向部分2132,竖向部分上设置有连接组件,加湿盒通过连接组件固定于壳体。其中连接组件包括两种连接构件,具体包括位于上方的连接孔214和位于下方的挂钩215。这样一来,在将加湿盒安装至壳体的时候,首先将挂钩215伸入壳体上对应于挂钩的槽2151中,此时加湿盒的重量被壳体承托,因此安装人员即可解放双手。之后借助于螺丝、螺栓等紧固件与连接孔214以及壳体上的相应的 孔2141的配合,从而加湿盒固定至壳体。通过这样的设置,单人操作即可完成加湿盒的安装,提高了操作便捷性。In the air conditioner of the present invention, the humidification box is installed in the housing as a whole to facilitate the addition and removal of the humidification module in the air conditioner. 8A-8C, FIG. 8A shows an assembly schematic diagram of the humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8B shows an assembly schematic diagram of the humidification module of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. 8C shows a schematic sectional view of the assembling of the humidifying module of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. In a possible implementation, the left and right sides of the humidification box are respectively provided with brackets 213. The bracket 213 includes a horizontal portion 2131 extending outward and a vertical portion 2132 extending from the horizontal portion. The vertical portion is provided with a connection Component, the humidifying box is fixed to the shell through the connecting component. The connecting assembly includes two connecting members, specifically including a connecting hole 214 located above and a hook 215 located below. In this way, when installing the humidification box to the housing, first extend the hook 215 into the groove 2151 on the housing corresponding to the hook. At this time, the weight of the humidification box is supported by the housing, so the installer can be freed Hands. Afterwards, the humidification box is fixed to the housing by means of screws, bolts and other fasteners that cooperate with the connecting holes 214 and the corresponding holes 2141 on the housing. With such a setting, the humidification box can be installed by a single operation, which improves the convenience of operation.
加湿盒位于接水盘3的上方。加湿盒在靠近接水盘的位置,即靠近底部的区域设置有多个排水孔,以便将喷嘴喷出的水在参与加湿处理后排出加湿盒。如在加湿盒的底部和加湿盒的两侧的侧壁底部分别设置有第一排水孔211和第二排水孔212,优选地,第二排水孔的孔径小于等于第一排水孔,以尽量避免空气与水膜对撞的过程中出现水从第二排水孔溅出加湿盒的现象。优选地,(第一、第二)排水孔中的水均导入至接水盘之后再排出空调器,当然也可以在其中任意的孔上接入排水管,将水直接排出空调器的外部。The humidifying box is located above the water receiving tray 3. The humidification box is provided with a plurality of drainage holes at the position close to the water receiving tray, that is, the area near the bottom, so that the water sprayed from the nozzle can be discharged from the humidification box after participating in the humidification process. For example, a first drainage hole 211 and a second drainage hole 212 are respectively provided at the bottom of the humidification box and the bottom of the side walls on both sides of the humidification box. Preferably, the diameter of the second drainage hole is less than or equal to the first drainage hole to avoid During the collision between the air and the water film, water splashed out of the humidification box from the second drain hole. Preferably, the water in the (first and second) drain holes is introduced to the drain pan before being discharged from the air conditioner. Of course, a drain pipe can also be connected to any of the holes to drain the water directly from the air conditioner.
加湿盒沿空气流动的上游侧和下游侧分别具有第一开放结构和第二开放结构,第一开放结构和/或第二开放结构的至少一部分配置有挡水构件,挡水构件一方面允许空气经其流入加湿盒内另一方面能够至少一个部分水飞溅出加湿盒。也就是说,在保证在良好空气交换的范围内,挡水构件的主要作用是防止从喷嘴飞溅出的水滴或者被与空气发生撞击后的水膜上的水滴飞溅出加湿盒的外部。The humidification box has a first open structure and a second open structure on the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow, respectively. At least a part of the first open structure and/or the second open structure is equipped with a water-retaining member, and the water-retaining member allows air on the one hand. It flows into the humidification box and on the other hand, at least a part of the water can splash out of the humidification box. That is to say, within the scope of ensuring good air exchange, the main function of the water blocking member is to prevent the water droplets splashing from the nozzle or the water droplets on the water film after colliding with the air from splashing out of the humidification box.
如挡水构件通常应当为网状结构,如可以为多孔类非金属滤网,挡水网的厚度≤20mm,优选为10mm;挡水网的网孔密度为20-100目,优选为20-40目。如示例性地,挡水构件为网孔密度为40目的聚氨酯挡水网(下文简称挡水网)。显然,在功能能够被满足的前提下,本领域技术人员也可以采用具有其他网孔密度、厚度、材质、结构等参数的挡水构件。For example, the water-retaining member should usually be a mesh structure, such as a porous non-metallic filter, the thickness of the water-retaining mesh is ≤20mm, preferably 10mm; the mesh density of the water-retaining mesh is 20-100 mesh, preferably 20- 40 mesh. As an example, the water-retaining member is a polyurethane water-retaining net with a mesh density of 40 mesh (hereinafter referred to as the water-retaining net). Obviously, on the premise that the functions can be satisfied, those skilled in the art can also use water-retaining members with other parameters such as mesh density, thickness, material, structure, etc.
在一种可能的实施方式中,第一开放结构包括设置于加湿盒的后侧和/或顶部的第一开口31和第二开口32,第二开放结构包括设置于加湿盒的前侧的第三开口33,第一开口处设置有第一挡水网41,第二开口32处配置有加湿盖22,加湿盖的下方设置有第二挡水网42,第三开口33处设置有第三挡水网43。优选地,挡水网(41、42、43)分别通过可拆卸的方式设置于第一开口、第二开口和第三开口处。示例性地,顶部的第二挡水网42通过卡扣固定在加湿盖上,而前侧的第三挡水网43和后侧的第一挡水网41采用如下的方式进行固定:在加湿盒的前侧和后侧预留有向内的沿2251,在加湿盒的两个侧部的内壁分别设置一个竖向的挡 片2252,内侧的挡片、加湿盒的侧壁和两个侧部的沿形成两个止位槽225,将挡水网(41、43)分别直接插入相应的止位槽内即可,如在止位槽里安装厚度为8-10mm、网孔密度为40目的硬质聚氨酯挡水网。显然,挡片可以是一整片也可以是由几个间隔的片组成,此外还可以在加湿盒的底部内侧也增加挡片。显然,这只是止位槽的一种示例性的描述,只要止位槽能够满足固定挡水网的功能,可以以任意合理的形式设计止位槽。In a possible embodiment, the first open structure includes a first opening 31 and a second opening 32 provided on the rear side and/or top of the humidification box, and the second open structure includes a first opening provided on the front side of the humidification box. Three openings 33, the first opening is provided with a first water-retaining net 41, the second opening 32 is provided with a humidification cover 22, a second water-retaining net 42 is provided under the humidification cover, and the third opening 33 is provided with a third Water retaining net 43. Preferably, the water retaining nets (41, 42, 43) are respectively provided at the first opening, the second opening and the third opening in a detachable manner. Exemplarily, the second water-retaining net 42 at the top is fastened to the humidification cover by a buckle, and the third water-retaining net 43 on the front side and the first water-retaining net 41 on the rear side are fixed in the following manner: The front and rear sides of the box are reserved with inward edges 2251. A vertical baffle 2252 is provided on the inner walls of the two sides of the humidification box. The inner baffle, the side wall and the two sides of the humidification box Two stop grooves 225 are formed along the edge of the part, and the water retaining nets (41, 43) can be directly inserted into the corresponding stop grooves. For example, the thickness of the stop groove is 8-10mm, and the mesh density is 40. Purpose Hard polyurethane water retaining net. Obviously, the baffle can be a whole piece or composed of several spaced sheets. In addition, a baffle can also be added on the inner side of the bottom of the humidification box. Obviously, this is only an exemplary description of the stop groove. As long as the stop groove can meet the function of fixing the water retaining net, the stop groove can be designed in any reasonable form.
加湿盖与加湿盒的顶部外缘优选地采用密封装配,以免加湿盒内的水经二者之间的缝隙溅出。如参照图2C和图3,在一种可能的实施方式中,加湿盖包括盖主体以及由盖主体的外缘向下延伸的翻边,翻边搭接至加湿盒。具体地,翻边的下端具有由外向内减薄的第一减薄部分2241,加湿盒的内壁上端具有由内向外减薄的第二减薄部分2242,在搭接好的状态下,第一减薄部分的外表面抵接至所述第二减薄部分的内表面。其中,由于加湿盒的前侧和后侧分别设置有挡水网(43、41),因此,对应于加湿盒的前侧和后侧的第一减薄部分的内表面分别抵接至挡水网(43、41)的外表面。可以理解的是,也可以采用任何可行的方式加湿盖与加湿盒之间的密封连接,如密封条等。The humidification cover and the top outer edge of the humidification box are preferably assembled in a sealed manner to prevent water in the humidification box from splashing through the gap between the two. 2C and 3, in a possible embodiment, the humidification cover includes a cover body and a flange extending downward from the outer edge of the cover body, and the flange is overlapped to the humidification box. Specifically, the lower end of the flange has a first thinned portion 2241 that is thinned from the outside to the inside, and the upper end of the inner wall of the humidification box has a second thinned portion 2242 that is thinned from the inside to the outside. The outer surface of the thinned portion abuts against the inner surface of the second thinned portion. Wherein, since the front side and the rear side of the humidification box are respectively provided with water-retaining nets (43, 41), the inner surfaces of the first thinned parts corresponding to the front and rear sides of the humidification box respectively abut against the water-retaining The outer surface of the net (43, 41). It is understandable that any feasible manner for the sealed connection between the humidification cover and the humidification box, such as a sealing strip, can also be used.
在实现了密封连接的基础上,在加湿盖22的左右侧与加湿盒增加卡扣连接,方便更换加湿盖下方的第二挡水网42。如卡扣连接的具体形式是:在左右两侧分别设置两个向下延伸的竖条板2231,在竖条板靠下方的位置两个三角孔2232,加湿盒在对应的位置设置与三角孔对应的三角凸起2233。为增加进风的面积,加湿盖为自左向右向下倾斜的结构,为了同时保证水膜的面积,加湿盖与水平面的夹角优选为不大于30°。为了保证第二开口处的通风性能,在加湿盖上设计有很多连通结构,同时为了保证加湿功能,在对应于水膜的位置将加湿盖设置为封闭结构,以防水膜中的水滴漏出。如加湿盖包括对应于水膜的、长条状的第一区域221,第一区域两侧分别设置有两个第二区域222,根据喷嘴的安装位置,水膜所在的位置也不同,因此两个第二区域可以相同或者不同,示例性地,在每个第二区域上均设置有多个透气孔2221,透气孔的直径约为3mm,透气孔之间的距离约5mm。显然,透气孔的孔径和密度可以根据实际情况灵活设置,如均匀或者不均匀,以及各个透气孔的孔 径可以相同或者不同等。此外,连通结构还可以是除透气孔之外的其他任意结构,如条形孔、星形孔等。Based on the realization of the sealed connection, a snap connection is added to the humidification box on the left and right sides of the humidification cover 22 to facilitate the replacement of the second water retaining net 42 under the humidification cover. For example, the specific form of the buckle connection is: two downwardly extending vertical strips 2231 are respectively provided on the left and right sides, two triangular holes 2232 are located below the vertical strips, and the humidification box is provided with a triangular hole at the corresponding position. The corresponding triangular protrusion 2233. In order to increase the area of the air intake, the humidification cover has a structure that slopes downward from left to right. In order to ensure the area of the water film at the same time, the included angle between the humidification cover and the horizontal plane is preferably not more than 30°. In order to ensure the ventilation performance at the second opening, many connecting structures are designed on the humidification cover. At the same time, in order to ensure the humidification function, the humidification cover is set as a closed structure at a position corresponding to the water film to allow water droplets in the waterproof film to leak out. For example, the humidification cover includes a long strip-shaped first area 221 corresponding to the water film, and two second areas 222 are respectively provided on both sides of the first area. According to the installation position of the nozzle, the position of the water film is different. The second regions may be the same or different. For example, each second region is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 2221, the diameter of the ventilation holes is about 3 mm, and the distance between the ventilation holes is about 5 mm. Obviously, the pore size and density of the vent holes can be flexibly set according to the actual situation, such as uniform or uneven, and the diameter of each vent hole can be the same or different. In addition, the communication structure can also be any structure other than the air-permeable holes, such as strip-shaped holes, star-shaped holes, and the like.
根据第一开放结构的具体形式,空调器可以具有不同的加湿机制。具体地:According to the specific form of the first open structure, the air conditioner may have different humidification mechanisms. specifically:
在第一开放结构仅包括第一开口的情形下,空调器通过正面空气加湿的方式对室内空间的空气进行加湿,正面空气加湿的过程为:在风机的作用下,室内空气被抽进壳体内部,壳体内部的空气穿过加湿模块的第一挡水网41,进行减速并进入加湿盒,然后经过水膜并与水膜发生碰撞并穿过水膜的过程中带走水膜中的部分液体从而实现了空气湿度的增加,之后经第三挡水网43到达加湿盒的外部,最终经送风口进入室内空间。如此循环,即可对室内空间的空气加湿;In the case that the first open structure only includes the first opening, the air conditioner humidifies the air in the indoor space by humidifying the front air. The process of humidifying the front air is: under the action of the fan, the indoor air is drawn into the housing Inside, the air inside the housing passes through the first water retaining net 41 of the humidification module, decelerates and enters the humidification box, and then passes through the water film and collides with the water film and takes away the water in the process of passing through the water film. Part of the liquid thus achieves an increase in air humidity, and then reaches the outside of the humidification box through the third water blocking net 43, and finally enters the indoor space through the air outlet. In this way, the air in the indoor space can be humidified;
在第一开放结构仅包括第二开口的情形下,空调器通过顶部空气加湿的方式对室内空间的空气进行加湿,顶部空气加湿的过程为:在风机的作用下,室内空气被抽进壳体内部,壳体内部的空气穿过加湿模块的加湿盒-第二挡水网42,进行减速并进入加湿盒,然后经过水膜并与水膜发生碰撞并穿过水膜的过程中带走水膜中的部分液体从而实现了空气湿度的增加,之后经第三挡水网43到达加湿盒的外部,最终经送风口进入室内空间。如此循环,即可对室内空间的空气加湿。In the case that the first open structure only includes the second opening, the air conditioner humidifies the air in the indoor space by humidifying the top air. The process of humidifying the top air is: under the action of the fan, the indoor air is drawn into the housing Inside, the air inside the housing passes through the humidification box of the humidification module-the second water blocking net 42, slows down and enters the humidification box, then passes through the water film and collides with the water film and takes away water in the process of passing through the water film. Part of the liquid in the membrane thus achieves an increase in air humidity, and then reaches the outside of the humidification box through the third water retaining net 43, and finally enters the indoor space through the air outlet. In this way, the air in the indoor space can be humidified.
在第一开放结构包括第一开口和第二开口的情形下,空调器通过混合空气加湿的方式对室内空间的空气进行加湿,混合空气加湿的过程为:In the case that the first open structure includes the first opening and the second opening, the air conditioner humidifies the air in the indoor space by humidifying the mixed air. The process of humidifying the mixed air is as follows:
在风机的作用下,室内空气被抽进壳体内部,壳体内部的空气分为两路,分别穿过加湿模块的第一挡水网41和加湿盖-第二挡水网42进行减速并进入加湿盒,然后经过水膜并与水膜发生碰撞并穿过水膜的过程中带走水膜中的部分液体从而实现了空气湿度的增加,之后经第三挡水网43到达加湿盒的外部,最终经送风口进入室内空间。如此循环,即可对室内空间的空气加湿。Under the action of the fan, the indoor air is drawn into the housing, and the air inside the housing is divided into two paths, passing through the first water retaining net 41 and the humidifying cover-second water retaining net 42 of the humidification module to decelerate and Enter the humidification box, then pass through the water film and collide with the water film and take away part of the liquid in the water film during the process of passing through the water film, thereby achieving an increase in air humidity, and then reach the humidification box through the third water retaining net 43 From the outside, it finally enters the indoor space through the air outlet. In this way, the air in the indoor space can be humidified.
需要说明的是,尽管以如上具体方式所构成的设定的空调器作为示例介绍,但本领域技术人员能够理解,本发明应不限于此。事实上,用户完全可根据以及实际应用场景等情形灵活地设定喷淋构件的结构、个数、安装位置等,以及对风机的个数、安装位置等进行灵活调整。It should be noted that although the air conditioner configured in the above-mentioned specific manner is taken as an example, a person skilled in the art can understand that the present invention should not be limited to this. In fact, the user can flexibly set the structure, number, installation location, etc. of the spray components according to the actual application scenarios and other situations, as well as flexibly adjust the number and installation location of the fans.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器包括空调室内机,所述空调室内机包括壳体,所述壳体具有送风口,所述壳体内设置有加湿模块,An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner includes an air conditioner indoor unit, the air conditioner indoor unit includes a housing, the housing has an air outlet, and a humidification module is arranged in the housing,
    其中,所述加湿模块包括加湿盒,所述加湿盒上设置有至少一个喷淋构件,所述喷淋构件具有一对喷嘴,所述一对喷嘴在向面向彼此的方向喷水之后在所述加湿盒的内部形成水膜,进入所述加湿盒内的空气流经所述水膜被加湿后经所述送风口送达室内空间,Wherein, the humidification module includes a humidification box, the humidification box is provided with at least one spray member, the spray member has a pair of nozzles, the pair of nozzles spray water in the direction facing each other in the A water film is formed inside the humidification box, and the air that enters the humidification box flows through the water film and is humidified and then delivered to the indoor space through the air outlet.
    其中,所述喷淋构件具有进水端,所述进水端配置有连接管路,所述喷淋构件能够经所述连接管路连接至水源,所述连接管路配置有泵。Wherein, the spray member has a water inlet end, the water inlet end is provided with a connecting pipeline, the spray member can be connected to a water source via the connecting pipeline, and the connecting pipeline is provided with a pump.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述加湿盒上设置有开放结构,所述开放结构的至少一部分上设置有挡水构件,The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein an open structure is provided on the humidification box, and a water blocking member is provided on at least a part of the open structure,
    其中,所述挡水构件一方面允许空气自由流入/流出所述加湿盒,所述挡水构件另一方面能够阻挡至少一个部分水飞溅出所述加湿盒。Wherein, on the one hand, the water blocking member allows air to flow into/out of the humidifying box freely, and on the other hand, the water blocking member can block at least one part of water from splashing out of the humidifying box.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述开放结构包括第一开放结构和第二开放结构,空气流经所述第一开放结构流入所述加湿盒,所述水膜被加湿后依次经所述第二开放结构和所述送风口送达室内空间,The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the open structure includes a first open structure and a second open structure, air flows into the humidification box through the first open structure, and the water film is humidified Then it is delivered to the indoor space through the second open structure and the air outlet in sequence,
    其中,第一开放结构和/或第二开放结构上设置有所述挡水构件。Wherein, the water blocking member is provided on the first open structure and/or the second open structure.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述挡水构件为网状结构。The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the water blocking member has a mesh structure.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述网状结构的网孔密度 为20-100目。The air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the mesh density of the mesh structure is 20-100 mesh.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述网状结构的网孔密度为40目。The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the mesh density of the mesh structure is 40 mesh.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述网状结构的厚度≤20mm。The air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the thickness of the mesh structure is ≤ 20 mm.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述网状结构为聚氨酯挡水网。The air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the net structure is a polyurethane water retaining net.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述壳体内设置有换热器,所述加湿盒位于所述换热器和所述送风口之间,以便空气流经靠近所述换热器的方向经所述加湿盒内的水膜流向所述送风口。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a heat exchanger is provided in the housing, and the humidification box is located between the heat exchanger and the air supply port for air The water flowing through the direction close to the heat exchanger flows to the air supply port through the water film in the humidification box.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述喷淋构件能够以可拆卸的方式安装至所述加湿盒的一个或者多个位置。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the spray member can be detachably mounted to one or more positions of the humidification box.
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