WO2021160055A1 - 一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置 - Google Patents

一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021160055A1
WO2021160055A1 PCT/CN2021/075698 CN2021075698W WO2021160055A1 WO 2021160055 A1 WO2021160055 A1 WO 2021160055A1 CN 2021075698 W CN2021075698 W CN 2021075698W WO 2021160055 A1 WO2021160055 A1 WO 2021160055A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning
valve
cleaning device
turntable
valve stem
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/075698
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王旭宁
沈斌
杨臣
朱广
王海鑫
王鹏程
岑明
李铁君
崔卫民
Original Assignee
尚科宁家(中国)科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202010092427.4A external-priority patent/CN112220411A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202020570084.3U external-priority patent/CN212281246U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202020570148.XU external-priority patent/CN212281257U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202020562509.6U external-priority patent/CN212661770U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202020562672.2U external-priority patent/CN212438505U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202010298425.0A external-priority patent/CN112190206A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202020562532.5U external-priority patent/CN212281256U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202011016726.6A external-priority patent/CN114246517B/zh
Application filed by 尚科宁家(中国)科技有限公司 filed Critical 尚科宁家(中国)科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021160055A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021160055A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/282Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/50Auxiliary implements
    • A47L13/58Wringers for scouring pads, mops, or the like, combined with buckets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household cleaning electrical appliances, in particular to a cleaning device for an electric mop.
  • the mop is a well-known surface cleaning tool.
  • the traditional mop relies on the user's active force to move the mop head back and forth to slide on the surface to be cleaned, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
  • Such a cleaning method will consume a lot of physical energy and time for the user.
  • the invention provides a cleaning device for an electric mop.
  • a cleaning device for an electric mop the electric mop includes a drive motor, a cleaner, and a wipe head attached to the cleaner, and the drive motor is connected to the cleaner to drive the wiper.
  • the head moves relative to the surface to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning device includes a cleaning barrel with a cleaning cavity and a valve body.
  • the cleaning cavity is provided with a cleaning mechanism with cleaning components.
  • the water leakage hole when the valve body is used to close the water leakage hole, the wiper head can be pressed against the cleaning component and contact with the cleaning water in the cleaning chamber to make the moving wiper head scrub and clean ;
  • the valve body is used to open the leakage hole, the sewage is discharged and the moving wiper head is dried.
  • the cleaning mechanism is detachably installed in the cleaning cavity, and the bottom of the cleaning mechanism is provided with a groove. The air in the groove is enclosed therein.
  • an overflow hole is provided on the side wall of the cleaning cavity, and the top end of the cleaning component is not higher than the water level boundary formed by the lower edge of the overflow hole.
  • the cleaning device further includes a sewage bucket with a sewage cavity, the cleaning bucket is placed at the open end of the sewage cavity, and the cleaning cavity is in communication with the sewage cavity through the overflow hole and the leak hole.
  • the electric mop includes a host, the drive motor is arranged in the host, the cleaner is two cleaning turntables located at the bottom of the host, and the drive motor drives the cleaning turntable to drive the wiper head Rotate and scrape the cleaning part.
  • the cleaning component includes two groups of curvilinear cleaning ribs, the two groups of cleaning ribs respectively correspond to the two cleaning turntables, and the inner normal direction of each group of cleaning ribs corresponds to the corresponding cleaning turntable.
  • the direction of rotation is the same.
  • each group of cleaning ribs extends and meets to a central position and/or the inner end extension line of each group of cleaning ribs meets to a central position, and the central position is on the cleaning component and the cleaning
  • the ribs correspond to the position corresponding to the rotation center of the cleaning turntable.
  • the cleaning mechanism includes an inner ring wall and an outer ring wall, the inner ring wall and the outer ring wall are connected by the cleaning rib, and the inner ring wall, the outer ring wall and the cleaning rib are formed between Hollow water hole.
  • the cleaning cavity includes two turntable cavities respectively corresponding to the two cleaning turntables, and the front wall and/or the rear wall of the cleaning bucket in the junction area of the turntable cavities are provided with water leakage holes.
  • a convex spoiler the spoiler obstructs the eccentric liquid flow formed by the rotation of the cleaning turntable when draining water.
  • both the front wall and the rear wall of the washing bucket are provided with the spoiler part, the spoiler part is provided with a disturbance surface, and the disturbance surface is arranged opposite to limit the electric mop
  • a limit post is also arranged between the interference surfaces, and the bottom of the main body of the electric mop is provided with a limit slot corresponding to the limit post.
  • valve opening mechanism drives the valve stem to pivot under the action of an external force to make the valve body move.
  • the cleaning device further includes a sewage bucket with a sewage cavity, the washing bucket is placed at the open end of the sewage cavity;
  • the valve opening mechanism includes a step rod, the step rod is hinged with the sewage bucket, the The valve stem is hinged to the cleaning barrel, the valve body is arranged below the cleaning cavity and is located at one end of the valve stem, and the other end of the valve stem is in driving engagement with the end of the step rod close to the valve stem, so The rotation of the pedal rod drives the rotation of the valve rod to open the water leakage hole.
  • the cleaning device includes a valve rod, the valve rod includes a driving end and a driven end, the valve body is provided at the driven end of the valve rod, and the driving end of the valve rod abuts against the wiper head, so When the cleaning turntable rotates forward, the wiping head rubs the cleaning component to obtain cleaning, and when the cleaning turntable is reversed, the wiping head drives the valve stem to rotate to open the water leakage hole and dehydrate the wiping head.
  • valve stem is located in the cleaning cavity as a whole, a convex valve seat is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning cavity, and the valve stem is pivotally connected to the valve seat.
  • the pivot axis of the valve stem is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, so that the valve body moves in the horizontal direction to open or close the water leakage hole; or, the pivot axis of the valve stem is parallel to the horizontal plane, The valve body is moved up and down to open or close the water leakage hole.
  • the electric mop cleaning device disclosed in this embodiment can not only allow the electric mop to be cleaned in the cleaning chamber that contains washing water, but also allow the electric mop to be dried in the cleaning chamber after the sewage is discharged, thereby efficiently and conveniently.
  • the complete self-cleaning function of the electric mop a cleaning mechanism is provided in the cleaning chamber, and a cleaning component is provided on the cleaning mechanism for the moving wiper head to press against it for scraping, which not only helps to scrape off the dirt on the wiper head, but also The wiping head can be further dried on the basis of the electric mop drying, thereby improving the cleaning and drying effect of the electric mop.
  • the cleaning and drying process of the electric mop cleaning device in this embodiment can be realized by relying on the stirring system of the electric mop itself, so there is no need to configure an additional power system for the electric mop cleaning device, thereby greatly saving costs.
  • the electric mop cleaning device when it is in use, it can be placed near the floor drain of the balcony or bathroom to discharge sewage. Sewage, thereby eliminating the user's dumping action.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric mop and cleaning device in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device in the first embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric mop in the first embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another electric mop structure in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a state of a valve opening mechanism of the cleaning device in the first embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of another state of the valve opening mechanism in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another valve opening mechanism of the cleaning device in the first embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of yet another valve opening mechanism of the cleaning device in the first embodiment
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device in the second embodiment.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of the valve stem structure in the second embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the cleaning device in the second embodiment
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram in the N-N direction in Fig. 11;
  • Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 12;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of another valve stem structure in the second embodiment
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of another cross-sectional structure of the cleaning device in the second embodiment.
  • Fig. 16 is a partial enlarged view of part B in Fig. 15;
  • Figure 17 is a partial enlarged view of part C in Figure 15;
  • Figure 18 is a top view of a cleaning device in another embodiment of the second embodiment
  • Figure 19 is a schematic top view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism in the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view of the cleaning bucket in FIG. 19;
  • 21 is a partial top view structural diagram of a cleaning bucket composed of multiple sections of the cleaning rib in the third embodiment
  • FIG. 22 is a partial top view structural diagram of a cleaning bucket formed by a combination of convex points in the cleaning ribs in the third embodiment
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism in the fourth embodiment.
  • Fig. 24 is a partial enlarged view of part D in Fig. 23;
  • 25 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning device in the fourth embodiment.
  • Fig. 26 is a partial enlarged view of part E in Fig. 25;
  • Figure 27 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning device in the fifth embodiment.
  • Fig. 29 is a partial enlarged view of part F in Fig. 27.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise stated.
  • installed can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; “connected” can be It is directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
  • an electric mop 100 is provided.
  • the electric mop 100 includes a drive motor (not shown in the figure), a cleaner 121, and a cleaner 121 attached to the cleaner.
  • the wiper head (not shown in the figure), the drive motor is connected to the cleaner 121 to drive the wiper head to move relative to the surface to be cleaned to wipe the dirt on the surface.
  • the surface to be cleaned may be the ground, and the movement may be a sliding movement.
  • the cleaner 121 includes at least one of the following: a cleaning roller that rolls and slips relative to the ground; a cleaning turntable that rotates and slips relative to the ground; and swings back and forth relative to the ground Sliding clean plate.
  • the wiping head includes a cleaning pad, a mop and/or a cleaning strip. Of course, it also includes some forms in which they are combined with each other, for example, the wiper head is covered by the cleaning pad, or a cleaning strip is additionally provided around the wiper head.
  • the wiping head can be attached to the cleaner by Velcro or mounted on the cleaner by screws.
  • the cleaning device 200 includes a cleaning bucket 210 with a cleaning cavity and a valve body 220.
  • the bottom of the cleaning cavity is provided with a valve body 220 to select
  • the water leakage hole 211 can be opened or closed.
  • the cleaning chamber 230 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 230 with a cleaning component 231.
  • the cleaning mechanism 230 is provided with a water passage 230b.
  • the valve body 220 closes the water leakage hole.
  • the wiper head presses against the cleaning component 231 and comes into contact with the cleaning water in the cleaning chamber to scrape and clean the moving wiper head; the valve body 220 opens the water leakage hole 211 to drain sewage and dry the moving wiper head.
  • the cleaning components include cleaning ribs and/or scrubbing wheels. It can be understood that the water leakage hole may also be referred to as a drain, and the cleaning mechanism may also be referred to as a support frame.
  • the electric mop cleaning device disclosed in this embodiment can not only allow the electric mop to be cleaned in the cleaning chamber that contains washing water, but also allow the electric mop to be dried in the cleaning chamber after the sewage is discharged, thereby efficiently and conveniently.
  • the complete self-cleaning function of the electric mop In this embodiment, a cleaning mechanism is provided in the cleaning cavity, and the cleaning component is provided on the side of the cleaning mechanism that faces away from the bottom wall of the cleaning cavity. The dirt on the wiping head can be further scraped to dry the wiping head on the basis of the electric mop drying, thereby improving the cleaning and drying effect of the electric mop.
  • the cleaning and drying process of the electric mop cleaning device in this embodiment can be realized by relying on the stirring system of the electric mop itself, so there is no need to configure an additional power system for the electric mop cleaning device, thereby greatly saving costs.
  • the electric mop cleaning device when it is in use, it can be placed near the floor drain of the balcony or bathroom to discharge sewage. Sewage, thereby eliminating the user's dumping action.
  • the electric mop 100 includes a handle 110, a pivot assembly 130, and a host 120.
  • the handle 110 communicates with the host through the pivot assembly 130.
  • the rear end of the 120 is hinged, the driving motor is arranged in the host, and the bottom of the host 120 is provided with a cleaning turntable 121.
  • the output shaft of the motor extends from the bottom of the host 120 and is connected with the cleaning turntable 121 to drive the cleaning turntable 121 to rotate.
  • there are two cleaning turntables 121 in this embodiment which are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the host 120, respectively.
  • the bottom of the cleaning turntable 121 is provided with Velcro to fix the wiper head on the cleaning turntable 121.
  • the rotation speed of the wiper head is in the range of 100r/min-600r/min
  • the width of the single cleaning component is in the range of 3mm-30mm.
  • the rotating speed of the wiping head is in the range of 100r/min-600r/min under the driving of the cleaning turntable, and the width of a single cleaning part is in the range of 3mm-30mm.
  • the setting of the rotation speed is related to the working mode of the electric mop 200.
  • the electric mop 200 will correspond to different gears during the mopping, automatic cleaning and scraping process, and the rotating speed of the wiper head will be different under different gears.
  • the optional range is in the range of 100r/min-600r/min.
  • the width of a single cleaning component cannot be too narrow, otherwise the corresponding cleaning component will be too sharp, not only easy to break, but also scratches, Scratch the wiper head; on the other hand, if the width of a single cleaning part is too large, the impact force and friction force generated by the wiper head in the process of rotating and hitting the cleaning part will be evenly distributed across the wider area, which will cause scratching The corresponding pressure decreases during the rubbing process, thereby affecting the self-cleaning effect of the electric mop. Therefore, preferably, the width of a single cleaning component is in the range of 3mm-30mm.
  • the cleaner 121 of the electric mop can also use a cleaning roller that can roll and slide relative to the ground as shown in FIG. Move the clean plate.
  • the washing bucket 210 and the washing mechanism 230 are integrally structured.
  • the cleaning bucket 210 and the cleaning mechanism 230 in this embodiment are arranged separately, and the cleaning mechanism 230 is detachably installed in the cleaning cavity, so that a cleaning mechanism is formed between the cleaning mechanism and the bottom of the cleaning bucket for accommodating cleaning. Water space, and allows users to conveniently clean the dirt that adheres to the surface of the cleaning bucket and the cleaning mechanism during the cleaning process of the electric mop.
  • the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 230 is provided with a supporting portion 230a protruding downward, and the supporting portion 230a abuts against the bottom wall of the cleaning bucket.
  • an overflow hole 212 is provided on the side wall of the cleaning bucket 210, and the top end of the cleaning component 231 is not higher than the water level boundary formed by the lower edge of the overflow hole.
  • An overflow is provided on the side wall of the cleaning bucket to limit the highest position of the liquid level in the cleaning bucket, so as to prevent the water level from being too high and causing sewage to be thrown out of the cleaning bucket during cleaning and contaminating the ground.
  • the cleaning device 200 further includes a sewage bucket 240 with a sewage cavity.
  • the cleaning bucket 210 is placed at the open end of the sewage cavity.
  • the cleaning cavity passes through the leak hole, the overflow hole and the sewage cavity.
  • the electric mop cleaning device is connected, thus widening the use place of the electric mop cleaning device, so that the user can use the electric mop cleaning device in the living room, bedroom and other rooms without floor drain.
  • the sewage bucket can be stored The sewage is discharged uniformly.
  • the cleaning device 200 includes a valve opening mechanism, a valve body 220 disposed below the cleaning chamber, and a valve stem 260.
  • the valve opening mechanism drives the valve body to pivot under the action of an external force to make the valve body move.
  • the valve opening mechanism includes a step rod 250, the step rod 250 is hinged with the sewage bucket 240, and the step rod 250 is hinged with the sewage bucket 240 There is also a torsion spring for resetting.
  • the valve stem 260 and the cleaning barrel 210 are hinged in the middle of the valve stem, and the hinge joint between the valve stem 260 and the cleaning barrel 210 is also provided with a torsion spring for resetting.
  • One end of the pedal rod 250 is exposed to the sewage bucket 240 for the user's foot pedal drive.
  • valve rod 260 One end of the valve rod 260 is provided with the valve body 220 for blocking the water leakage hole 211, and the other end of the pedal rod is connected to the valve rod The other end of the transmission is matched.
  • the pedal rod rotates and drives the valve rod to rotate to open the water leakage hole 211.
  • the valve opening mechanism further includes a self-locking connecting rod 270, which is hinged to the sewage bucket 240, and one of the pedal rod 250 and the valve rod 260 A self-locking connecting rod 270 is used for transmission connection.
  • the valve rod 260 is provided with a self-locking step 260a at one end away from the valve body.
  • the body 220 is kept in an open state, so that the sewage in the washing cavity is continuously discharged into the sewage bucket 240 through the leakage hole 211.
  • one end of the self-locking connecting rod 270 is locked into the self-locking step 260a, so that the valve body 220 is kept open, so that the user can clean the mop in the cavity without continuously stepping on the pedal.
  • the sewage is exhausted; and when the user takes out the cleaning bucket 210, the valve body and the self-locking connecting rod are reset, which is convenient for the next use.
  • the valve opening mechanism includes a top portion 280, one end of the top portion 280 is hinged with one end of the step rod 250, and the other end can move up and down relative to the sewage bucket.
  • the end of the valve rod 260 far away from the valve body 220 is pressed against the valve rod 260 to drive the valve rod 260 to rotate.
  • the pedal 250 drives the top portion 280 to move upward and push up the end of the valve stem 260 away from the valve body 220, thereby opening the valve body 220 and draining the sewage in the cleaning chamber.
  • the user can also operate without hands to realize the switching between the cleaning process and the drying process of the electric mop.
  • the valve opening mechanism of the electric mop cleaning device can be controlled electronically or wirelessly to realize the opening and closing of the valve body.
  • the valve opening mechanism includes an electromagnet and an ejector rod, and the ejector rod is driven by the electromagnet to open the valve body, thereby discharging sewage in the cleaning chamber.
  • This embodiment is a further optimization and improvement on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, at least to improve the degree of automation of the cleaning device, and to improve the user experience.
  • the cleaning device 200 further includes a rotatable valve stem 260, the valve stem 260 is at least partially disposed in the cleaning cavity, the valve stem 260 includes a drive end 260b and The driven end 260c, the valve body 220 is arranged at the driven end 260c of the valve stem, and the drive end 260b of the valve stem abuts against the wiper head.
  • the wiper head drives the valve stem 260 to rotate to open the water leakage hole.
  • the automatic cleaning process of the electric mop 100 includes:
  • the cleaning turntable drives the wiping head to rotate forward and scrapes the cleaning part 231 to clean up the dirt attached to the wiping head;
  • Draining and drying step the cleaning turntable is reversed and the valve body 220 on the valve stem 260 is driven to open the water leakage hole 211, and the wiper head rotates and scrapes the cleaning part to dehydrate.
  • the "forward rotation” and “reverse rotation” are relative concepts and do not limit the specific direction of rotation. Specifically, the “forward rotation” refers to a clockwise rotation, and the “reverse rotation” refers to a counterclockwise rotation; or, the “forward rotation” refers to a counterclockwise rotation, and the “reverse rotation” refers to a clockwise rotation.
  • the cleaning turntable includes a first turntable on the left side of the host and a second turntable on the right side of the host, and the valve stem 260 can be set corresponding to the first turntable or the second turntable.
  • the valve stem 260 can be set corresponding to the first turntable or the second turntable.
  • the wiper head drives the valve stem 260 to rotate to open the leakage hole.
  • the valve stem 260 rotates.
  • the driving end 260b is subjected to the horizontal force of the wiper head to move in the direction of closing the leaking hole. After the leaking hole is closed, the valve stem slides relative to the wiper head so that the valve body is further compressed to close the leaking hole.
  • the first turntable rotates forward, and the valve body of the driven end 260c of the valve stem 260 closes the leak hole.
  • the wiper head contacts the cleaning water in the cleaning chamber and rotates and rubs with the cleaning parts to adhere to the wiper head.
  • the first turntable is reversed, and the wiper head drives the valve stem to rotate to automatically open the leaking hole and drain the sewage out of the cleaning chamber.
  • the wiper head rotates and scrapes the cleaning parts at the same time to dehydrate.
  • the valve stem that is in contact with the wiper head directly controls the opening and closing of the leaking hole through the forward and reverse drive of the turntable. The user does not need to manually participate in the drainage, which realizes the automation of cleaning and enhances the user experience.
  • the host is provided with two motors, and the output shafts of the two motors are respectively connected to the first turntable and the second turntable.
  • the steering of the two turntables can be controlled separately, which can realize that when one turntable rotates, the other turntable stops; it can also be that when one turntable rotates forward, the other turntable reverses, etc., so as to meet the actual needs of users. .
  • the first turntable rotates in reverse and the second turntable rotates forward. Since the second turntable does not participate in controlling the opening and closing of the leaking hole during the drainage and drying process, by setting it to keep forward rotation, the control logic can be simplified and the control is more convenient.
  • the cleaning device 200 further includes a water tank (not shown in the figure).
  • a water tank (not shown in the figure).
  • the cleaning device 200 also includes a water injection step. Water is injected into the cleaning cavity.
  • the water tank automatically supplies water to the cleaning cavity before cleaning, thereby further reducing the manual participation of the user and increasing the degree of automation.
  • valve stem 260 is entirely located in the cleaning chamber, and the valve stem 260 is rotatably connected with the cleaning barrel 210.
  • a convex valve seat 213 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber, and the valve rod 260 is pivotally connected to the valve seat 213.
  • the pivoting center axis of the valve stem 260 is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane so that the valve body 220 moves in the horizontal direction to open. Or close the leaking hole.
  • the pivoting center axis of the valve stem is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane so that the valve body moves up and down to open or close the water leakage hole.
  • the driving end 260b of the valve stem passes through the water passing hole 230b on the cleaning mechanism 230 and is higher than the cleaning component 231.
  • the distance H between the driving end 260b of the valve stem and the top end of the cleaning component 231 ranges from 5 mm to 15 mm.
  • valve stem 260 is pivotally connected to the cleaning mechanism 230.
  • the cleaning device 200 has a first plane that passes through the pivot axis oo and is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the drive end 260b of the valve stem 260 and the slave The moving end 260c is located on the opposite side of the first plane.
  • the angle between the power arm at the driving end of the valve stem and the resistance arm at the driven end is an obtuse angle.
  • the cleaning device 200 has a first plane that passes through the pivot axis oo and is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the driving end 260b of the valve stem 260 and the driven The end 260c is located on the same side of the first plane.
  • the driving end of the valve rod and the wiper head receive downward force, so that the valve body can better seal the water leakage hole.
  • the overall center of gravity of the valve stem is also located on the side close to the water leakage hole. When the electric mop is not placed, it can reset and close the water leakage hole by gravity when the electric mop is not placed, and the structure is simple and reliable.
  • the bottom surface of the turntable is provided with a Velcro for fixing the wiper head
  • the abutment position of the drive end of the valve stem and the wiper head is at least partially located in the loop formed by the path of the Velcro when the turntable rotates. within the area.
  • the abutment position of the drive end of the valve stem and the wiper head is set to at least partially overlap with the annular area formed by the path of the Velcro when the turntable rotates, so that when the turntable rotates, the drive end of the valve stem upwards
  • the wiper is pressed against the wiper, so that the wiper is firmly fixed on the bottom of the turntable to ensure the cleaning effect.
  • valve stem 260 is also provided on the cleaning bucket. The resetting member can automatically reset to the position where the water leakage hole is closed when the cleaning is completed.
  • the return member of the valve stem 260 is specifically a torsion spring 214, which is provided on the valve seat 213, and is used to reset the valve stem to the position when the cleaning is completed. The position where the leaking hole is closed.
  • a first magnet (not shown in the figure) is provided on the valve body 220, and a second magnet (not shown in the figure) is provided in the area near the water leakage hole of the cleaning bucket.
  • the magnetic poles of the first and second permeable magnets are opposite so that the valve stem 260 is restored to close the leakage hole.
  • the first magnetizer is enclosed and installed inside the valve body, and the second magnetizer is enclosed and installed inside the cleaning bucket, so as to prevent the magnet from being exposed and causing contamination and improve the reliability of use.
  • the pivoting center axis oo of the valve stem 260 passes through the rotation center axis of the corresponding cleaning turntable, that is, the pivoting center axis oo of the valve stem 260 and the turning center axis of the cleaning turntable intersect. In this way, when the valve stem rotates, the entire force arm and the line segment from the contact position of the valve stem and the wiper head to the center of rotation are perpendicular, thereby reducing the component force loss in other directions when driving the valve stem to rotate, and improving the reliability of the opening of the leakage hole. sex.
  • the water leakage hole 211 in this embodiment may also be provided with an annular sealing ring 215, the outer circumference of the sealing ring 215 is fixed to the water leakage hole 211, and the inner circumference of the sealing ring 215 is provided There is a flange 215a whose thickness gradually decreases toward the center and extends toward the center.
  • the wiper head of this embodiment can be soaked by the clean water in the cleaning bucket when rotating forward, and can be repeatedly scratched by the cleaning component to achieve cleaning;
  • the wiping head drives the valve stem to rotate, opening the leaking hole at the bottom of the cleaning bucket, so that the dirty water in the cleaning bucket is discharged, so that the cleaning parts can scrape and remove the sewage absorbed by the wiping head.
  • the cleaning mechanism 230 in the foregoing embodiment is mainly optimized to improve the cleaning effect of the electric mop.
  • the cleaning component 231 in this embodiment includes a cleaning rib 232 in a curved shape.
  • the cleaning ribs 232 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of cleaning ribs 232 respectively correspond to the two cleaning turntables.
  • the inner normal direction of each group of cleaning ribs is the same as the rotation direction of the corresponding cleaning turntable.
  • the cleaning turntable on the left side of the host rotates clockwise along the dashed arrowed path in the figure, and the cleaning turntable on the right side of the host rotates counterclockwise along the dashed arrowed path in the figure.
  • the cleaning surface of the wiper head is provided with tightly arranged fibers with a certain length. During the cleaning process, the dirt will gradually accumulate on the cleaning surface of the wiper head and gradually become embedded between the fibers. It is difficult to clean.
  • the cleaning component by providing the cleaning component with a curved cleaning rib whose inner normal direction is consistent with the direction of rotation of the cleaning turntable, the fibers on the scrubbing head are affected by the curve during the process of scraping the cleaning ribs.
  • the cleaning ribs are blocked and effectively evacuated, and the dirt contained between the fibers, especially the roots of the fibers, can be easily washed and scraped and then separated from the wiper head, so that the wiper head can be cleaned.
  • the fibers on the wiping head are regularly loosened, it is possible to prevent the fibers on the wiping head from being entangled with each other, resulting in increased damping and burning of the motor, ensuring reliable operation of the motor.
  • the cleaning ribs can be continuous strips as shown in Figures 19 and 20, or can be a combination of multiple segments as shown in Figure 21, or can be as shown in Figure 22. A combination of the bumps shown.
  • each group of cleaning ribs extend and meet to a central position and/or the inner end extension lines of each group of cleaning ribs meet to a central position.
  • the center position is a position on the cleaning component 231 corresponding to the rotation center of the cleaning turntable corresponding to the group of cleaning ribs, and the inner end refers to the end of the cleaning rib close to the center position.
  • each group of cleaning ribs includes a first cleaning rib 232a, the inner end of the first cleaning rib 232a extends and meets to the center position, and the cleaning rib includes a second cleaning rib 232b.
  • the extension lines of the inner ends of the second cleaning ribs 232b converge to the center position, and the first cleaning ribs 232a and the second cleaning ribs 232b alternate circumferentially and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center position.
  • the wiper head is rotated every time the cleaning rib within a certain angle range is rotated during the cleaning process.
  • the effective length is the longest, which maximizes the scrubbing cleaning effect and enhances the cleaning effect.
  • the upper surface of the cleaning rib 232 is provided with protrusions.
  • the protrusions are bumps.
  • the hair on the wiper head will be hung on the protrusions and separated from the wiper during cleaning, so as to facilitate subsequent cleaning of the fiber roots.
  • the cleaning component includes an inner ring wall 233 and an outer ring wall 234, the inner ring wall 233 and the outer ring wall 234 are connected by a cleaning rib 232, and the inner ring wall 233, the outer ring wall 234 and the cleaning rib 232 are formed between Hollow water hole 230b.
  • the cleaning ribs are staggered with the inner ring wall and the outer ring wall to form a net-like structure, the overall strength of the cleaning component is better, and the hollow-shaped passage formed between the inner ring wall, the outer ring wall and the cleaning ribs
  • the area of the water hole is large, and the dirt can pass through the water hole in time and effectively during the cleaning process, which improves the cleaning efficiency.
  • the upper surface of the inner ring wall 233 is lower than the upper surface of the outer ring wall 234.
  • the circulation cleaning waterway from the inside to the outside makes it easier to clean the dirt on the wiper head and improve the cleaning effect.
  • the cleaning mechanism further includes a curved cleaning rib with an inner normal direction opposite to the rotation direction of the cleaning turntable and/or a radial linear cleaning rib.
  • a curved cleaning rib with an inner normal direction opposite to the rotation direction of the cleaning turntable and/or a radial linear cleaning rib.
  • the cleaning mechanism 230 in the foregoing embodiment is mainly optimized to improve the cleaning effect of the electric mop.
  • the cleaning mechanism 230 in this embodiment is detachably installed in the cleaning cavity.
  • the groove 235 is at least correspondingly disposed below the cleaning component 231.
  • the cleaning mechanism is detachably erected in the cleaning cavity, and a groove with an opening facing downward and lower than the overflow hole is provided at the bottom of the cleaning component, so that when the electric mop needs to be cleaned, the cleaning bucket is inserted into the cleaning bucket.
  • the water causes the water level in the cleaning cavity to gradually rise and spread over the mouth of the groove, it will compress and seal the air originally in the groove.
  • the cleaning parts will change under the two-way action of the buoyancy of the enclosed air and the gravity of the electric mop. It is relatively unstable.
  • the cleaning turntable swings up and down, the cleaning parts follow the cleaning turntable to move up and down dynamically, so that the cleaning parts can always be close to the wiper head on the cleaning turntable, improving the cleaning effect and efficiency.
  • the contact area between the sewage in the cleaning cavity and the groove is small, and the sanitary dead angle caused by the adhesion of dirt in the water to the groove is reduced, which is more conducive for users to clean and clean the parts.
  • the surface of the cleaning bucket and cleaning parts will inevitably adhere to dirt. By separating the cleaning bucket and the cleaning parts, it can reduce the inconvenient clean corners and facilitate the user to clean the cleaning bucket. Perform cleaning.
  • the opening of the groove 235 is lower than the lower edge of the overflow hole 212 and the height difference between the two is H1.
  • the top end is lower than the bottom edge of the overflow hole 212 and the height difference between the two is 1-8mm. In this way, the upper part of the cleaning component will always be in the cleaning water so that the wiper is always in contact with the cleaning water.
  • grooves 235 there are multiple grooves 235 and they are not connected to each other. In this way, the grooves are independent of each other, and the failure of the air seal formed by a certain groove during the cleaning process is avoided, and all the air seals may fail.
  • an abutting portion 236 is also provided at the intersection center of the first cleaning rib 232a, and the abutting portion 236 abuts against the bottom wall of the cleaning bucket to enhance the strength and cleaning of the cleaning component when supporting the electric mop. Stability at work.
  • the cleaning bucket 210 in the foregoing embodiment is mainly further improved and optimized.
  • the cleaning cavity in this embodiment includes turntable cavities corresponding to the cleaning turntables.
  • the turntable cavities are arranged on the left and right sides and are roughly circular.
  • the turntable cavity includes a left turntable cavity and a right turntable cavity.
  • the turntable cavity, the drain 211 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning bucket at the junction of the left turntable cavity and the right turntable cavity, and the front wall and/or rear of the cleaning bucket 210 at the junction of the left turntable cavity and the right turntable cavity
  • the wall of the end bucket is provided with a spoiler 216 protruding inward in the direction of the water leakage hole, and the spoiler 216 obstructs the eccentric liquid flow formed by the rotation of the cleaning turntable 121 when draining water.
  • the cleaning turntable on the left rotates clockwise
  • the cleaning turntable on the right rotates counterclockwise
  • the dotted arrow in the figure indicates the direction of rotation of the cleaning turntable
  • the solid arrow indicates the direction of flow of liquid.
  • the motor drives the cleaning turntable to rotate, and the cleaning turntable drives the wiper head to rotate and scrape the cleaning ribs on the cleaning parts to clean up the dirt attached to the wiper head. It is understandable that during cleaning, it is also possible to first add an appropriate amount of cleaning water to the cleaning bucket and allow the cleaning water to at least partially flow over the cleaning components, and then put the electric mop into the cleaning chamber.
  • the rotation of the wiper head of the electric mop drives the water flow in the cleaning bucket to form a rotating liquid flow, and the dirt detached from the wiper head diffuses into the liquid flow and moves with the liquid flow.
  • the cleaning turntable stops rotating and the leak hole is opened.
  • the liquid flow will continue to rotate for a period of time. Due to the centrifugal force, the liquid flow will be dispersed when flowing through the junction area of the two turntable cavities to form multiple liquid flows.
  • the side away from the center of the circle decelerates, and the dirt will flow through the leaking hole and be discharged with the scattered eccentric liquid flow. However, some dirt will not be discharged from the leaking hole and jump through the leaking hole and continue to move downstream due to the turbulence.
  • the part is convex in the direction of the leaking hole and is close to the leaking hole.
  • This part of the liquid flow meets and collides with the spoiler part, it produces a backflow that moves to the side of the leaking hole and is discharged from the leaking hole, thereby improving the drainage effect of the cleaning bucket and reducing dirt deposits. Stick in the cleaning bucket.
  • the turbulence portion 216 is provided on both the front and rear barrel walls of the cleaning bucket 210, and the turbulence portion is provided with oppositely arranged obstructing surfaces 216a to limit the electric mop, so A limit post 237 is arranged between the interference surfaces 216a, and a limit slot (not shown in the figure) corresponding to the limit post 237 is arranged at the bottom of the main body of the electric mop.
  • the limiting post 237 is arranged on the cleaning mechanism 230.
  • the overflow hole 212 is provided on the transition surface connected to the spoiler 216 on the barrel wall of the washing barrel 210. Since the cleaning bucket is erected at the mouth of the sewage bucket, the distance between the peripheral wall of the cleaning bucket and the peripheral wall of the sewage bucket is small, resulting in greater water flow resistance when overflowing, which affects the overflow speed.
  • the transition surface connected with the spoiler can achieve a faster overflow speed with a minimum number of overflows.
  • one limit post is provided to limit the movement of the host on the horizontal surface.
  • the interference surface is set to limit and reduce the host's shaking back and forth on the horizontal surface
  • the limit column is set in the area of the two interference surfaces opposite to each other, so that the positioning point of the limit column is located between the two interference surfaces.
  • the spoiler portion 216 is provided with a spoiler rib 217 extending toward the drain opening 211.
  • One end of the spoiler rib 217 is connected to the obstructing surface 216a, and the other end extends toward the drain port 221.
  • the rib 217 is lower than the cleaning part 231.
  • the interference surface is arranged directly opposite to the drain outlet, and the width of the interference surface is greater than the diameter of the drain outlet.
  • the obstruction area is increased and the obstruction path is also shortened, so that the areas located at the middle and bottom of the liquid flow are relatively relatively small. Heavy dirt can turn back after being hit more or deposit near the drain, easier to be discharged.

Abstract

一种用于电动拖把(100)的清洗装置(200),电动拖把(100)包括驱动电机、清洁器(121)以及依附于清洁器(121)的擦头,驱动电机与清洁器(121)连接以驱动擦头相对于地面运动,清洗装置(200)包括清洗腔和阀体(220),清洗腔内设具有清洗部件(231)的清洗机构(230),清洗腔的底部设有通过阀体(220)打开或封闭的漏水孔(211)。当阀体(220)封闭漏水孔(211)时,擦头与清洗部件(231)抵压并与清洗腔内的清洗用水接触以使运动的擦头刮蹭清洗;当阀体(220)打开漏水孔(211)时,污水被排出并使运动的擦头脱干。电动拖把(100)能够在蓄有清洗水的拖把清洗腔内进行清洗,又能够在排出污水后的拖把清洗腔内进行脱干,从而高效便捷地实现了电动拖把(100)完整的自清洁功能。

Description

一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置
本申请要求以下中国专利申请的优先权:
2020年02月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010092427.4、发明名称为“一种电动拖把清洁系统”,
2020年04月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010298425.0、发明名称为“一种电动拖把清洗装置”,
2020年04月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为202020562509.6、发明名称为“一种电动拖把清洗装置”,
2020年04月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为202020570148.X、发明名称为“一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置”,
2020年04月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为202020570084.3、发明名称为“一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置”,
2020年04月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为202020562532.5、发明名称为“一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置”,
2020年04月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为202020562672.2、发明名称为“一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置”,
2020年09月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011016726.6、发明名称为“一种地面清洁系统及其自动清洗方法”,
其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及家用清洁电器领域,尤其涉及一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置。
背景技术
拖把是人们所熟知的表面清洁工具。传统的拖把依赖于用户主动施力,来回往复地带动拖把头在待清洁的表面滑移,从而实现清洁目的,这样的清洁方式将消耗用户大量体力和时间。
为了让用户从繁重的体力劳动中解脱出来,越来越多的厂家开始生产和投放电动拖把产品,以减轻用户的清洁负担。使用电动拖把对待清洁表面进行拖 洗,能够让用户更加省力,但随之而来地,也存在一些待解决的问题,例如:对于电动拖把所具有的擦头,往往需要用户拆卸下来专门进行清洗,为用户带来了额外的负担。
因此,提供一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置,使得电动拖把具有完整的自清洁功能,是本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明提供一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置。
本发明采用的技术方案如下:一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置,所述电动拖把包括驱动电机、清洁器以及依附于所述清洁器的擦头,所述驱动电机与清洁器连接以驱动擦头相对于待清洁表面运动,所述清洗装置包括具有清洗腔的清洗桶和阀体,所述清洗腔内设具有清洗部件的清洗机构,所述清洗腔的底部设有通过阀体打开或封闭的漏水孔;当所述阀体用于封闭所述漏水孔时,所述擦头可与所述清洗部件抵压并与所述清洗腔内的清洗用水接触以使运动的擦头刮蹭清洗;当所述阀体用于打开所述漏水孔时,污水被排出并使运动的擦头脱干。
进一步地,所述清洗机构可拆卸地架设于清洗腔中,清洗机构的底部设有凹槽,所述凹槽的开口朝下,以在清洗腔内水位漫过所述凹槽的开口时将所述凹槽内的空气封闭于其中。
进一步地,所述清洗腔的侧壁上设有溢水孔,所述清洗部件的顶端不高于所述溢水孔的下沿所构成的水位界线。
进一步地,所述清洗装置还包括具有污水腔的污水桶,所述清洗桶放置于所述污水腔的开口端,所述清洗腔通过所述溢水孔和漏水孔与所述污水腔连通。
进一步地,所述电动拖把包括主机,所述驱动电机设于所述主机内,所述清洁器为设于所述主机底部的两个清洁转盘,所述驱动电机驱动所述清洁转盘带动擦头旋转刮蹭所述清洗部件。
进一步地,所述清洗部件包括两组呈曲线形的清洗筋,所述两组清洗筋分别与所述两个清洁转盘相对应,所述每组清洗筋的内法线方向与相应的清洁转盘的转动方向一致。
进一步地,所述每组清洗筋的内端延伸交汇至中心位置和/或所述每组清 洗筋的内端延长线交汇至中心位置,所述中心位置为所述清洗部件上与所述清洗筋相应的清洗转盘的转动中心对应的位置。
进一步地,所述清洗机构包括内环壁与外环壁,所述内环壁与外环壁通过所述清洗筋连接,所述内环壁、外环壁和所述清洗筋之间形成有镂空的过水孔。
进一步地,所述清洗腔包括与所述两个清洁转盘分别对应的两个转盘腔,所述转盘腔交界区域的清洗桶前端桶壁和/或后端桶壁上设有向漏水孔方向内凸的扰流部,所述扰流部在排水时阻扰清洁转盘转动形成的偏心液流。
进一步地,所述清洗桶前端桶壁和后端桶壁上均设有所述扰流部,所述扰流部设有阻扰面,所述阻扰面相对设置以对电动拖把形成限位,所述阻扰面之间还设有限位柱,所述电动拖把的主机底部设有与限位柱相对应的限位槽。
进一步地,还包括开阀机构和和阀杆,所述开阀机构在外力作用下驱动阀杆枢转以使阀体动作。
进一步地,所述清洗装置还包括具有污水腔的污水桶,所述清洗桶放置于污水腔的开口端;所述开阀机构包括踏杆,所述踏杆与所述污水桶铰接,所述阀杆与所述清洗桶铰接,所述阀体设于清洗腔下方并位于所述阀杆的一端,所述阀杆的另一端与所述踏杆靠近所述阀杆的一端传动配合,所述踏杆转动带动阀杆转动以打开所述漏水孔。
进一步地,所述清洗装置包括阀杆,所述阀杆包括驱动端和从动端,所述阀体设于阀杆的从动端,所述阀杆的驱动端与擦头抵接,所述清洁转盘正转时所述擦头刮蹭所述清洗部件以得到清洗,所述清洁转盘反转时擦头带动阀杆转动以打开所述漏水孔并使擦头脱水。
进一步地,所述阀杆整体位于清洗腔内,所述清洗腔的内底壁上设有凸起的阀座,所述阀杆与阀座枢转连接。
进一步地,所述阀杆的枢转中心轴与水平面垂直,以使所述阀体水平方向移动以打开或关闭所述漏水孔;或者,所述阀杆的枢转中心轴与水平面平行,以使所述阀体上下方向移动以打开或关闭所述漏水孔。
采用上述技术方案的有益效果包括:
本实施例所揭示的电动拖把清洗装置,既能够让电动拖把在蓄有清洗水的清洗腔内进行清洗,又能够让电动拖把在排出污水后的清洗腔内进行脱干,从而高效便捷地实现了电动拖把完整的自清洁功能。该实施例中,清洗腔内设置 有清洗机构,清洗机构上设有清洗部件,供运动的擦头抵压于其上进行刮蹭,这不仅有助于刮落擦头上的污物,而且能够在电动拖把甩干的基础上进一步对擦头进行刮干,从而提升了电动拖把的清洗和脱干效果。该实施例中的电动拖把清洗装置,其清洗和脱干过程依赖电动拖把自身的搅动系统即可实现,因而无需再为电动拖把清洗装置配置额外的动力系统,从而大大节省了成本。相应地,电动拖把清洗装置在使用时,可以放置于阳台或洗手间的地漏附近以排放污水,在电动拖把淘洗和/或脱干完成后,只需打开阀体即可排出拖把清洗腔内的污水,从而免去了用户的倾倒动作。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。
图1是实施例一中电动拖把与清洗装置结构示意图;
图2是实施例一中清洗装置结构示意图;
图3是实施例一中一种电动拖把结构示意图;
图4是实施例一中另一种电动拖把结构示意图;
图5是实施例一中清洗装置的一种开阀机构的一种状态示意图;
图6是图5中开阀机构的另一状态示意图;
图7是实施例一中清洗装置的另一种开阀机构示意图;
图8是实施例一中清洗装置的又一种开阀机构示意图;
图9是实施例二中清洗装置结构示意图;
图10是实施例二中的阀杆结构示意图;
图11是实施例二中清洗装置俯视结构示意图;
图12是图11中N-N方向的剖面结构示意图;
图13是图12中A部的局部放大图;
图14是实施例二中的另一种阀杆结构示意图;
图15是实施例二中清洗装置的另一种剖面结构示意图;
图16是图15中B部的局部放大图;
图17是图15中C部的局部放大图;
图18是实施例二中另一种实施方式的清洗装置俯视图;
图19是实施例三中清洗机构的俯视结构示意图;
图20是图19中清洗桶局部俯视结构示意图;
图21是实施例三中清洗筋由多段组合而成的清洗桶局部俯视结构示意图;
图22是实施例三中清洗筋由凸点组合形成的清洗桶局部俯视结构示意图;
图23是实施例四中的清洗机构结构示意图;
图24是图23中D部的局部放大图;
图25是实施例四中的清洗装置剖面结构示意图;
图26是图25中E部的局部放大图;
图27是实施例五中的清洗装置结构示意图;
图28是实施例五中的清洗桶俯视状态液流示意图;
图29是图27中F部的局部放大图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的说明。需要说明的是,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,而不应当作为本申请及其应用的限制。
在本申请中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或单元必须具有特定的方向、以特定的方位构造和操作。对于本领域技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
实施例一:
结合图1至8所示,在本发明实施例中,提供了一种电动拖把100,所述电动拖把100包括驱动电机(图中未示出)、清洁器121以及依附于所述清洁器121的擦头(图中未示出),所述驱动电机与清洁器121连接以驱动擦头相对于待清洁表面运动以擦拭其表面的污物。所述待清洁表面可以是地面,所述运动可以是滑移运动。具体的,所述驱动电机至少为一个,所述清洁器121至少包括以下之一:相对于地面发生滚动滑移的清洁辊;相对于地面发生回转滑移的清洁转盘;相对于地面发生往复摆动滑移的清洁板。本领域人员可以理解地,所述擦头包括清洁垫、拖布和/或清洁条带。当然地,也包括一些它们相互组合的形态,例如清洁垫外包覆擦头,或者在擦头的周围额外设置清洁条带。此外,擦头可以通过魔术贴粘附于清洁器上,或者通过螺丝安装于清洁器上。
同时,本实施例中还提出了一种用于上述电动拖把的清洗装置200,所述清洗装置200包括具有清洗腔的清洗桶210和阀体220,清洗腔的底部设有通过阀体220选择性打开或封闭的漏水孔211,所述清洗腔内设具有清洗部件231的清洗机构230,所述清洗机构230上设有过水孔230b,所述阀体220封闭所述漏水孔,所述擦头与清洗部件231抵压并与清洗腔内的清洗用水接触以使运动的擦头刮蹭清洗;所述阀体220打开所述漏水孔211以排出污水并使运动的擦头脱干。清洗部件包括清洗筋和/或搓洗轮。可以理解的,所述漏水孔也可以称之为排水口,所述清洗机构也可以称之为支承架。
本实施例所揭示的电动拖把清洗装置,既能够让电动拖把在蓄有清洗水的清洗腔内进行清洗,又能够让电动拖把在排出污水后的清洗腔内进行脱干,从而高效便捷地实现了电动拖把完整的自清洁功能。该实施例中,清洗腔内设置有清洗机构,清洗部件设于清洗机构上背向清洗腔底壁的一面,供运动的擦头抵压于其上进行刮蹭,这不仅有助于刮落擦头上的污物,而且能够在电动拖把甩干的基础上进一步对擦头进行刮干,从而提升了电动拖把的清洗和脱干效果。该实施例中的电动拖把清洗装置,其清洗和脱干过程依赖电动拖把自身的搅动系统即可实现,因而无需再为电动拖把清洗装置配置额外的动力系统,从而大大节省了成本。相应地,电动拖把清洗装置在使用时,可以放置于阳台或洗手间的地漏附近以排放污水,在电动拖把淘洗和/或脱干完成后,只需打开阀体 即可排出拖把清洗腔内的污水,从而免去了用户的倾倒动作。
优选的,本实施例中还提出了电动拖把的一种优选方式,所述电动拖把100包括把杆110、枢转组件130和主机120,所述把杆110通过所述枢转组件130与主机120的后端铰接,所述驱动电机设于主机内,主机120的底部设有清洁转盘121,电机的输出轴从主机120的底部伸出并与清洁转盘121连接以驱动清洁转盘121转动。优选的,本实施例中的清洁转盘121为两个且在主机120的底部左右分别布置,所述清洁转盘121的底部设有魔术贴以将擦头固定贴合在清洁转盘121上。
具体的,所述擦头的旋转速度在100r/min-600r/min范围内,单个所述清洗部件的宽度在3mm-30mm范围内。该实施例中,擦头在清洁转盘的带动下,其旋转速度在100r/min-600r/min范围内,同时单个清洗部件的宽度在3mm-30mm范围内。其中,旋转速度的设置与电动拖把200的工作模式相关,电动拖把200在拖地、自动清洗以及刮干的过程中会对应不同的档位,不同档位下擦头的旋转速度会有所不同,可选择地范围在100r/min-600r/min的范围内。在如此高转速的情况下,需要考虑每个清洗部件的受力情况,一方面单个清洗部件的宽度不能过窄,否则相应的清洗部件会过于尖锐,不仅自身容易断裂,而且还会划伤、刮损擦头;另一方面,单个清洗部件的宽度如果过大,则擦头在旋转撞击清洗部件的过程中,所产生的撞击力和摩擦力将被较宽的面积均摊,这会导致刮蹭过程中相应的压强降低,从而影响电动拖把的自清洁效果,故优选地,单个所述清洗部件的宽度在3mm-30mm范围内。
参考图3-4所示,还揭示了本申请中电动拖把一些可能的结构。电动拖把的清洁器121除了采用清洁转盘外,还可以采用如图3所示的可相对于地面发生滚动滑移的清洁辊,也可以采用如图4所示的可相对于地面发生往复摆动滑移的清洁板。
可选的,所述清洗桶210与清洗机构230一体结构。优选的,本实施例中的所述清洗桶210与清洗机构230分体设置,所述清洗机构230可拆卸的架设在清洗腔中,使得清洗机构和清洗桶底之间形成有用于容置清洗水的空间,并且使得用户可以方便地对电动拖把清洗的过程中黏附在清洗桶和清洗机构表面的脏污进行清洗。所述清洗机构230的底部设有向下伸出的支撑部230a,所述支撑部230a抵接在清洗桶的底壁。
优选的,清洗桶210的侧壁上设有溢水孔212,所述清洗部件231的顶端不高于所述溢水孔的下沿所构成的水位界线。通过在清洗桶的侧壁上设置溢水口以限制所述清洗桶内液面的最高位置,防止水位太高而导致清洗时污水甩出清洗桶而弄污地面。
较佳的,在本实施例中,所述清洗装置200还包括具有污水腔的污水桶240,清洗桶210放置于污水腔的开口端,所述清洗腔分别通过漏水孔、溢水孔与污水腔连通,从而拓宽了电动拖把清洗装置的使用场所,使用户能够在客厅、卧室等不具有地漏的房间使用该电动拖把清洗装置,待电动拖把多次进行自清洁后,再将污水桶内蓄存的污水统一进行排放。
具体的,所述清洗装置200包括开阀机构,设于清洗腔下方的阀体220,和阀杆260,所述开阀机构在外力作用下驱动阀体枢转以使阀体动作。
在本实施例的一种可选方式中,如图5、6所示,所述开阀机构包括踏杆250,所述踏杆250与污水桶240铰接,踏杆250与污水桶240的铰接处还设有用于复位的扭簧。所述阀杆260与清洗桶210在阀杆的中部铰接,阀杆260与清洗桶210的铰接处也设有用于复位的扭簧。踏杆250的一端外露于污水桶240以供用户脚踏驱动,阀杆260的一端上设有所述用以封堵漏水孔211的阀体220,所述踏杆的另一端与阀杆的另一端传动配合,用户脚踩踏杆的外露端时,踏杆转动并带动阀杆转动以打开漏水孔211。
作为上述可选方式的一种变形,如图7所示,所述开阀机构还包括自锁连杆270,所述自锁连杆270与污水桶240铰接,踏杆250与阀杆260之间通过自锁连杆270传动连接,所述阀杆260远离阀体的一端设有自锁台阶260a,当所述自锁连杆270的靠近阀杆的一端卡入自锁台阶260a后,阀体220保持打开状态,从而使清洗腔内的污水持续通过漏水孔211排出至污水桶240中。用户踩踏踏杆250一次后,自锁连杆270的一端即卡入自锁台阶260a中,从而使阀体220保持打开状态,由此用户无需持续踩踏于踏板上即可将拖把清洗腔内的污水排尽;而当用户取出清洗桶210后,阀体和自锁连杆复位,方便下次使用。
作为上述可选方式的又一种变形,如图8所示,所述开阀机构包括抵顶部280,所述抵顶部280的一端与踏杆250的一端铰接,另一端可相对污水桶上下移动抵顶阀杆260上远离阀体220的一端以驱使阀杆260转动。踏杆250在外 力的作用下驱使抵顶部280向上移动并顶起阀杆260上远离阀体220的一端,从而打开阀体220并排出清洗腔中的污水。该实施例中,用户同样可以免手操作,实现电动拖把清洗过程和脱干过程的切换。
作为本实施例中的其他可选方式中,该电动拖把清洗装置的开阀机构可以通过电子方式或无线方式进行控制,来实现阀体的开闭。例如,开阀机构包括电磁铁和顶杆,顶杆由电磁铁驱动而顶开阀体,从而排出清洗腔中的污水。本领域人员可以理解,本申请中揭示了多种阀体和开阀机构相互配合工作的机械结构,它们均可以搭配相适应的电子或无线控制方式,以实现控制阀体开闭的功能。
实施例二:
本实施例为在前述实施例基础上的进一步优化改进,至少提升清洗装置的自动化程度,提升用户的使用体验。
结合图9至18所示,本实施例中,所述清洗装置200还包括可转动的阀杆260,所述阀杆260至少部分设于清洗腔内,所述阀杆260包括驱动端260b和从动端260c,阀体220设于阀杆的从动端260c,阀杆的驱动端260b与擦头抵接,清洁转盘反转时擦头带动阀杆260转动以打开所述漏水孔。
所述电动拖把100的自动清洗过程包括:
清洗步骤:所述清洁转盘带动擦头正转并刮蹭清洗部件231,以清理附着于擦头上的污物;
排水脱干步骤:所述清洁转盘反转并驱动阀杆260上的阀体220打开所述漏水孔211,擦头旋转刮蹭清洗部件以脱水。
其中,所述“正转”和“反转”是相对的概念,并不限制具体的转动方向。具体地,所述“正转”为顺时针旋转,所述“反转”为逆时针旋转;或者,所述“正转”为逆时针旋转,所述“反转”为顺时针旋转。
在本实施例中,所述清洁转盘包括主机左侧的第一转盘和主机右侧的第二转盘,所述阀杆260可对应于第一转盘或第二转盘设置。以所述阀杆260对应所述第一转盘设置为例,所述第一转盘反转时擦头带动阀杆260转动以打开所述漏水孔,所述第一转盘正转时,阀杆260的驱动端260b受到擦头水平方向的力使其向封闭漏水孔的方向移动在封闭漏水孔后阀杆相对擦头打滑使得阀体进一步压紧封闭漏水孔。清洗时第一转盘正转,阀杆260的从动端260c的 阀体封闭漏水孔,转盘转动时擦头与清洗腔内的清洗用水接触并与清洗部件旋转刮蹭从而将附着于擦头上的污物清除;清洗完成后第一转盘反转,擦头带动阀杆转动从而自动打开漏水孔,将污水排出清洗腔,擦头同时旋转刮蹭清洗部件以脱水。在整个过程中,直接通过转盘正反转驱动与擦头抵接的阀杆控制漏水孔的开闭,用户无需手动参与排水,实现了清洗的自动化,提升用户体验。
作为本实施例中一种实施方式,所述主机内设有两个电机,所述两个电机的输出轴分别与所述第一转盘和第二转盘连接。如此,所述两个转盘的转向可以分别控制,可以实现当一个转盘转动时,另一个转盘停止;也可以是当一个转盘正转时,另一个转盘反转等等,从而满足用户的实际需要。
优选的,在所述排水脱干步骤中,所述第一转盘反转,所述第二转盘正转。由于在排水脱干过程中,第二转盘并不参与控制漏水孔的开闭,通过将其设置为保持正转,能够简化控制逻辑,更加方便控制。
作为本实施例中另一种实施方式,所述清洗装置200还包括水箱(图中未示出),在所述自动清洗过程中,所述清洗步骤之前还包括注水步骤,通过所述水箱向所述清洗腔内注水。通过在清洗装置上设置水箱,在清洗之前通过水箱向清洗腔内自动供水,从而进一步减少用户的手动参与,提升自动化程度。
优选的,所述阀杆260整体位于清洗腔内,所述阀杆260与清洗桶210转动连接。具体的,所述清洗腔的内底壁上设有凸起的阀座213,所述阀杆260与阀座213枢转连接。
在本实施例的一种可选方式中,如图18(图中未示出清洗部件)所示,所述阀杆260的枢转中心轴与水平面大致垂直以使阀体220水平方向移动打开或者关闭漏水孔。
优选的,在本实施例中,所述阀杆的枢转中心轴与水平面大致平行以使阀体上下方向移动打开或者关闭漏水孔。
本实施例中,所述阀杆的驱动端260b穿过所述清洗机构230上的过水孔230b并高于所述清洗部件231。具体的,如图13所示,所述阀杆的驱动端260b与清洗部件231的顶端之间的距离H范围5~15mm。
在本实施例的一种可选方式中,所述阀杆260与清洗机构230枢转连接。
结合图9至13,在本实施例的一种方式中,所述清洗装置200具有经过所述枢转中心轴o-o并与水平面垂直的第一平面,所述阀杆260的驱动端260b 和从动端260c位于所述第一平面的异侧。具体的,所述阀杆的驱动端的动力臂与从动端的阻力臂之间的夹角为钝角。
优选的,结合图14至16,在本实施例中,所述清洗装置200具有经过所述枢转中心轴o-o并与水平面垂直的第一平面,所述阀杆260的驱动端260b和从动端260c位于所述第一平面的同侧。当拖把放置在清洗装置上时,所述阀杆的驱动端与擦头抵接受到向下的力,使得所述阀体能够更好地封闭漏水孔。此外,还使得阀杆的整体重心也位于靠近漏水孔一侧,在未放置电动拖把时其自身能够受重力作用而复位封闭漏水孔,结构简单可靠。
在本实施例中,所述转盘的底面设有用以固定擦头的魔术贴,所述阀杆的驱动端和擦头的抵接位置至少部分位于转盘转动时魔术贴经过路径所形成的环状区域内。所述转盘带动擦头转动时,阀杆的驱动端与擦头抵接,可能会使擦头部分与转盘底面的魔术贴分离,造成擦头固定不牢,进而影响清洗效果。在本实施例中,将阀杆的驱动端和擦头的抵接位置设置在与转盘转动时魔术贴经过路径所形成的环状区域至少部分重叠,使得转盘转动时,阀杆的驱动端向上抵压所述擦头,从而将擦头牢固的固定在转盘的底部,保证清洗效果。
当拖把未放置在清洗装置上时,需要保持阀体封闭所述漏水孔,使得用户在使用之前可以径自向清洗腔中添加清洗用水,为此,还在所述清洗桶上设置阀杆260的复位构件以在清洗完成时能够自动复位至所述漏水孔被封闭的位置。
在本实施例的一种方式中,所述阀杆260的复位构件具体为扭簧214,所述扭簧214设于所述阀座213上,用于在清洗完成时使阀杆复位至所述漏水孔被封闭的位置。
在本实施例的另一种方式中,阀体220上设有第一导磁体(图中未示出),所述清洗桶靠近漏水孔区域设有第二导磁体(图中未示出),第一、第二导磁体磁极相反以使阀杆260回复以封闭所述漏水孔。具体的,所述第一导磁体封闭安装于所述阀体的内部,所述第二导磁体封闭安装于清洗桶的内部,从而避免导磁体外露而造成污损,提高使用可靠性。
在本实施中,所述阀杆260的枢转中心轴o-o经过所述对应的清洁转盘的转动中心轴,即,所述阀杆260的枢转中心轴o-o与所述清洁转盘的转动中心轴相交。如此,使得所述阀杆转动时的整个力臂和阀杆与擦头抵接位置到转动 中心的线段垂直,从而减少驱动阀杆转动时的其他方向的分力损失,提高漏水孔打开的可靠性。
进一步地,如图17所示,本实施例中的漏水孔211处还可以设有环形的密封圈215,所述密封圈215的外周与漏水孔211固定,所述密封圈215的内周设有厚度向中心方向逐渐变小并向中心方向延伸的凸缘215a,所述阀杆260上的阀体220封闭漏水孔211时,阀体220的底面与所述凸缘215a抵接,从而能够实现更好的封闭密封。
基于前文的描述,本领域技术人员能够理解的是,本实施例的擦头在正转时能够被清洗桶内的清水浸湿,并被清洗部件反复刮蹭,实现清洗;在反转时能够通过擦头带动阀杆转动,开启清洗桶底部的漏水孔,使清洗桶内脏污的水排出,进而使清洗部件将擦头吸附的污水刮除脱干。
实施例三:
在本实施例中,主要对前述实施例中的清洗机构230进行优化以改进电动拖把的清洗效果。
结合图19至22所示,本实施例中的清洗部件231包括呈曲线形的清洗筋232。优选地,所述清洗筋232分为两组,所述两组清洗筋232分别与所述两个清洁转盘相对应。所述每组清洗筋的内法线方向与相应的清洁转盘的转动方向相同。如图19所示,位于主机左侧的清洁转盘沿着图中带箭头的虚线路径顺时针转动,位于主机右侧的清洁转盘沿着图中带箭头的虚线路径逆时针转动。
为了实现对待清洁表面进行清洁,擦头的清洁表面上设有紧密排布且具有一定长度的纤维,在清洁过程中,脏污会逐渐在擦头的清洁表面上聚集并逐渐嵌入至纤维之间而难以清洗。在本实施例中,通过在清洗部件上设有内法线方向与清洁转盘的转动方向一致的曲线形清洗筋,使得擦头在对清洗筋刮蹭过程中,擦头上的纤维受曲线型清洗筋的阻挡而有效地疏散开来,藏纳于纤维之间尤其是纤维根部的污物能够被容易地冲洗和刮擦后脱离擦头,从而将擦头清洗干净。此外,由于擦头上的纤维被有规律的松散开,能够避免擦头上的纤维相互缠绕导致阻尼增大而烧毁电机,保证电机的工作可靠。
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,所述清洗筋可以是如图19、20所示连续的条状,也可以是如图21所示的多段组合而成的,还可以是如图22所示的凸点组合形成的。
可选的,所述每组清洗筋的内端延伸交汇至中心位置和/或每组清洗筋的内端延长线交汇至中心位置。可以理解地,所述中心位置为清洗部件231上与该组清洗筋相应的清洗转盘的转动中心对应的位置,所述内端是指所述清洗筋靠近所述中心位置的一端。优选的,在本实施例中,所述每组清洗筋包括第一清洗筋232a,所述第一清洗筋232a的内端延伸交汇至所述中心位置,所述清洗筋包括第二清洗筋232b,所述第二清洗筋232b内端的延长线交汇至所述中心位置,所述第一清洗筋232a与第二清洗筋232b周向交替且相对于所述中心位置对称布置。
通过将清洗筋的内端设置为延伸交汇至中心位置和/或清洗筋的内端延长线交汇至中心位置,使得擦头在旋转清洁过程中,每转过一定角度范围内所述清洗筋的有效长度最长,从而使刮蹭清洗作用最大化,提升清洗的效果。
电动拖把在清洁过程中,不可避免的会黏附有毛发,而这些毛发通常都依附缠绕在擦头的纤维头部,如若不能对其进行去除将会导致纤维无法有效的疏散。
进一步的,所述清洗筋232的上表面设有凸起部。优选的,所述凸起部是凸点。
通过在所述清洗筋的上表面设置凸起部,使得清洗时擦头上的毛发会被挂在凸起部上而脱离擦头,以方便后续的纤维根部清洁。
可选的,所述清洗部件包括内环壁233与外环壁234,内环壁233与外环壁234通过清洗筋232连接,内环壁233、外环壁234和清洗筋232之间形成镂空的过水孔230b。
如此,使得所述清洗筋与内环壁、外环壁交错形成网状的结构,清洗部件的整体强度更好,而且内环壁、外环壁和清洗筋之间形成的呈镂空状的过水孔面积大,清洗过程中污物能够及时有效地通过过水孔,提升清洗效率。
进一步的,所述内环壁233的上表面低于外环壁234的上表面。内环壁233的上表面与外环壁234的上表面存在高度差,使得擦头中间区域能够更容易与水接触并吸水,并在清洁转盘转动过程中向擦头外部扩散,形成较为规则的从内向外的循环清洁水路,更容易将擦头上的污物清理下来,提升清洗效果。
可选的,所述清洗机构上还包括内法线方向与清洁转盘转动方向相反的曲线形清洗筋和/或放射状的直线形清洗筋。通过设置多种类型的清洗筋,使得 在清洗过程中,擦头上的纤维周期性的在不同类型的清洗筋表面刮蹭,脏污可以被多个方向上的力刮蹭脱离而使擦头被清洗干净。
实施例四:
在本实施例中,主要对前述实施例中的清洗机构230进行优化以改进电动拖把的清洗效果。
结合图23至26所示,本实施例中的所述清洗机构230可拆卸的架设于清洗腔中,清洗机构230的底部设有凹槽235,所述凹槽235的开口朝下以在清洗腔内水位漫过时形成有封闭的空气。优选的,所述凹槽235至少对应设置在清洗部件231的下方。
本实施例中,通过将清洗机构可拆卸地架设在清洗腔中,并在清洗部件底部设置开口朝下且低于溢水孔的凹槽,使得需要对电动拖把进行清洗时,向清洗桶内进水并使清洗腔内的水位逐渐升高并漫过凹槽的口部时,会将原本位于凹槽内的空气压缩并封闭于其中,清洗部件在封闭空气的浮力和电动拖把重力的双向作用下变得相对不稳定,当清洁转盘产生上下摆动时,清洗部件跟随清洁转盘产生动态的上下浮动,从而使清洗部件可以始终紧贴清洁转盘上的擦头,提升清洁效果和效率。其次,由于凹槽内空气的存在,使得清洗腔内的污水与凹槽的接触面积小,减少由于水中的污物黏附在凹槽内而产生的卫生死角,更有利于用户清洁清洗部件。再次,对电动拖把清洗的过程中,清洗桶和清洗部件的表面不可避免的黏附有脏污,通过将清洗桶与清洗部件分体可拆卸设置,可以减少不便清洁的死角,方便用户对清洗桶进行清洗。
优选的,在本实施例中,如图26所示,所述凹槽235的开口低于所述溢水孔212的下沿且两者之间的的高度差为H1,所述清洗部件231的顶端低于所述溢水孔212的下沿且两者之间的高度差为1~8mm,这样,清洗部件的上部会始终处于清洁用水之中以使擦头始终与清洁用水接触。
进一步的,所述凹槽235为多个且互不连通。如此,使得各凹槽之间相互独立,避免在清洗过程中某一凹槽形成的气封失效而导致所有气封都失效。
具体的,所述第一清洗筋232a的交汇中心处也设有抵接部236,所述抵接部236抵接在清洗桶的底壁以此增强清洗部件在支承电动拖把时的强度和清洗时的工作稳定性。
实施例五:
本实施例中,主要对前述实施例中的清洗桶210进一步改进优化。
结合图27至29所示,本实施例中的清洗腔包括与所述清洁转盘分别对应的转盘腔,所述转盘腔左右布置且大致呈圆形,所述转盘腔包括左转盘腔和右转盘腔,所述排水口211设置于左转盘腔和右转盘腔交界区域的清洗桶的底部,左转盘腔和右转盘腔交界区域的清洗桶210前端桶壁和/或后端桶壁上设有向漏水孔方向内凸的扰流部216,所述扰流部216在排水时阻扰清洁转盘121转动形成的偏心液流。优选的,如图28中所示,左侧的清洁转盘顺时针转动,右侧的清洁转盘逆时针转动,图中虚线箭头表示清洁转盘的转动方向,实线箭头表示液流的流动方向。
电动拖把清洁完地面后,放置于清洗桶的清洗腔内,向清洗桶内添加适量清洗用水并使清洗用水至少部分漫过清洗部件,以使电动拖把上的擦头能够与清洗用水接触,启动清洗模式后电机驱动清洁转盘转动,清洁转盘带动擦头旋转并刮蹭清洗部件上的清洗筋以清理附着于擦头上的脏污。可以理解的,清洗时也可以是先向清洗桶内添加适量清洗用水并使清洗用水至少部分漫过清洗部件,再将电动拖把放入清洗腔。
清洗时,电动拖把的擦头转动带动清洗桶内的水流形成旋转的液流,从擦头上脱离的污物扩散至液流中并随液流运动。清洗完成后,清洁转盘停止转动并将漏水孔打开,液流会在一段时间内继续旋转,由于离心力的作用,液流在流经两转盘腔交界区域时会发生分散形成多股液流并向远离圆心一侧偏流减速,污物会随这些分散的偏心液流流经漏水孔并排出,但也会有部分污物来不及从漏水孔排出而跃过漏水孔后继续向下游运动,由于扰流部向漏水孔方向内凸并靠近漏水孔,当这部分液流与扰流部相遇撞击而产生向漏水孔侧运动的回流而从漏水孔排出,进而提升清洗桶的排污效果,减少污物沉积黏附在清洗桶内。
优选的的,清洗桶210前端的桶壁和后端的桶壁上同时设有所述扰流部216,所述扰流部设有相对设置的阻扰面216a以对电动拖把形成限位,所述阻扰面216a之间设一限位柱237,所述电动拖把的主机底部设有与限位柱237相对应的限位槽(图中未示出)。优选的,所述限位柱237设置在清洗机构230上。
优选的,所述溢水孔212设于清洗桶210桶壁上的与扰流部216连接的过 渡面上。由于清洗桶架设在污水桶的口部,使得清洗桶的周壁与污水桶的周壁之间的距离较小,导致溢水时水流阻力较大而影响溢水速度,通过将溢水口设于桶壁上的与扰流部连接的过渡面上,能够以最少数量的溢水口实现较快的溢水速度。
相比于现有技术中在清洗桶中设置两个限位柱对电动拖把进行定位的方式,本实施例中通过设置一个限位柱以限制减少主机在水平面上左右移动,通过设置一对相对设置的阻扰面以限制减少主机在水平面上前后晃动,并且将限位柱设置在两个阻扰面相对的区域范围内,使得限位柱的定位点位于两阻扰面之间,用户在放置电动拖把时,无论是以限位柱为基准还是以阻扰面为基准都能够方便、快速地实现定位,而且定位区域面积大,定位可靠,保证电动拖把清洗时稳定,进而提升清洗效率。
进一步的,所述扰流部216设有朝向排水口211延伸的扰流筋217,所述扰流筋217的一端与阻扰面216a连接,另一端向排水口221方向延伸,所述扰流筋217低于清洗部件231。优选的,所述阻扰面正对排水口设置,且所述阻扰面的宽度大于排水口的直径。
通过设置低于清洗部件的扰流筋,而且所述扰流筋从阻扰面向排水口方向延伸,增加阻扰的面积同时还缩短了阻扰的路径,使得位于液流中部和底部的相对较重的污物能够更多地被撞击后折返或者沉积在排水口附近,更容易被排出。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制。尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置,所述电动拖把包括驱动电机、清洁器以及依附于所述清洁器的擦头,所述驱动电机与所述清洁器连接以驱动所述擦头相对于待清洁表面运动,其特征在于,
    所述清洗装置包括具有清洗腔的清洗桶和阀体,所述清洗腔内设具有清洗部件的清洗机构,所述清洗腔的底部设有通过所述阀体打开或封闭的漏水孔;
    当所述阀体用于封闭所述漏水孔时,所述擦头可与所述清洗部件抵压并与所述清洗腔内的清洗用水接触以使运动的擦头刮蹭清洗;当所述阀体用于打开所述漏水孔时,污水被排出并使运动的擦头脱干。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗机构可拆卸地架设于所述清洗腔中,所述清洗机构的底部设有凹槽,所述凹槽的开口朝下,以在清洗腔内水位漫过所述凹槽的开口时将所述凹槽内的空气封闭于其中。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗腔的侧壁上设有溢水孔,所述清洗部件的顶端不高于所述溢水孔的下沿所构成的水位界线。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还包括具有污水腔的污水桶,所述清洗桶放置于所述污水腔的开口端,所述清洗腔通过所述溢水孔和漏水孔与所述污水腔连通。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述电动拖把包括主机,所述驱动电机设于所述主机内,所述清洁器为设于所述主机底部的两个清洁转盘,所述驱动电机驱动所述清洁转盘带动擦头旋转刮蹭所述清洗部件。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗部件包括两组呈曲线形的清洗筋,所述两组清洗筋分别与所述两个清洁转盘相对应,所述每组清洗筋的内法线方向与相应的清洁转盘的转动方向一致。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述每组清洗筋的内端延伸交汇至中心位置和/或所述每组清洗筋的内端延长线交汇至中心位置,所述中心位置为所述清洗部件上与所述清洗筋相应的清洗转盘的转动中心对应的位置。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗机构包括内环壁与外环壁,所述内环壁与外环壁通过所述清洗筋连接,所述内环壁、外环 壁和所述清洗筋之间形成有镂空的过水孔。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗腔包括与所述两个清洁转盘分别对应的两个转盘腔,所述转盘腔交界区域的清洗桶前端桶壁和/或后端桶壁上设有向漏水孔方向内凸的扰流部,所述扰流部在排水时阻扰清洁转盘转动形成的偏心液流。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗桶前端桶壁和后端桶壁上均设有所述扰流部,所述扰流部设有阻扰面,所述阻扰面相对设置以对电动拖把形成限位,所述阻扰面之间还设有限位柱。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,还包括开阀机构和阀杆,所述开阀机构在外力作用下驱动阀杆枢转以使阀体动作。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,还包括具有污水腔的污水桶,所述清洗桶放置于污水腔的开口端;所述开阀机构包括踏杆,所述踏杆与所述污水桶铰接,所述阀杆与所述清洗桶铰接,所述阀体设于清洗腔下方并位于所述阀杆的一端,所述阀杆的另一端与所述踏杆靠近所述阀杆的一端传动配合,所述踏杆转动带动阀杆转动以打开所述漏水孔。
  13. 根据权利要求5-10任一项所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,还包括阀杆,所述阀杆包括驱动端和从动端,所述阀体设于阀杆的从动端,所述阀杆的驱动端与擦头抵接,所述清洁转盘正转时所述擦头刮蹭所述清洗部件以得到清洗,所述清洁转盘反转时擦头带动阀杆转动以打开所述漏水孔并使擦头脱水。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述阀杆整体位于清洗腔内,所述清洗腔的内底壁上设有凸起的阀座,所述阀杆与阀座枢转连接。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述阀杆的枢转中心轴与水平面垂直,以使所述阀体水平方向移动以打开或关闭所述漏水孔。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述阀杆的枢转中心轴与水平面平行,以使所述阀体上下方向移动以打开或关闭所述漏水孔。
PCT/CN2021/075698 2020-02-14 2021-02-07 一种用于电动拖把的清洗装置 WO2021160055A1 (zh)

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