WO2021138950A1 - 扬声器箱 - Google Patents
扬声器箱 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021138950A1 WO2021138950A1 PCT/CN2020/074329 CN2020074329W WO2021138950A1 WO 2021138950 A1 WO2021138950 A1 WO 2021138950A1 CN 2020074329 W CN2020074329 W CN 2020074329W WO 2021138950 A1 WO2021138950 A1 WO 2021138950A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sound
- air
- lower cover
- fixed
- upper cover
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
Definitions
- the utility model relates to the technical field of an electro-acoustic conversion device, in particular to a speaker box.
- the barrier wall and the air-permeable partition encapsulate the sound-absorbing particles in another space structure to form a DBASS space serving as a virtual sound cavity.
- the barrier wall structure due to the design limitation of the barrier wall structure, it cannot be used efficiently. Cavity, which limits the low-frequency acoustic performance of the speaker box.
- the purpose of the utility model is to provide a loudspeaker box with high filling efficiency and good low-frequency acoustic performance.
- the supporting wall includes a first supporting wall protruding and extending from the upper cover body toward the lower cover, and A second support wall extending from the first support wall away from the periphery of the sound emitting monomer toward the lower cover, and the sound emitting monomer is supported and fixed on an end of the first support wall close to the lower cover and Be spaced apart from the second support wall, the air-permeable isolation component is covered by the sound-producing monomer, and the periphery of the air-permeable isolation component is sandwiched and fixed between the sound-producing monomer and the second support wall;
- the rear cavity is filled with sound-absorbing particles, and the air-permeable isolation component encapsulates the sound-absorbing particles in the rear cavity;
- the sound-producing monomer is provided with a leakage part, and the inside of the sound-producing monomer passes through the leakage part and the The air-permeable isolation component communicates with the rear cavity.
- the air-permeable isolation assembly includes a ring-shaped bracket and an air-permeable isolator, the bracket is arranged around the peripheral side of the sound-producing monomer and is fixedly connected to the sound-producing monomer, and the air-permeable isolator is completely covered The peripheral edge of the sound-producing monomer and one end of the air-permeable isolating member close to the upper cover is fixed to the bracket.
- the air-permeable isolator includes a body that is arranged directly opposite to the sound-producing monomer, and a ring-shaped extension portion that is bent and extended from the periphery of the body in a direction close to the upper cover, and the extension portion is attached to The joint is fixed on the side of the bracket away from the sound emitting unit.
- the air-permeable isolation component is provided with a relief groove formed by its end close to the upper cover and recessed toward the lower cover, the sound-producing monomer includes a conductive terminal, and the conductive terminal is formed by the sound-producing unit.
- the inside of the body extends to the rear cavity through the relief groove.
- the bracket has a rectangular structure with rounded corners, and the first relief groove is provided at the rounded corners of the bracket; the conductive terminal includes a connecting arm electrically connected to the sound-producing monomer, and the connecting arm It extends from the inside of the vocal unit to the rear cavity through the first relief groove and the second relief groove located at the rounded corners.
- the sound-producing unit includes a basin frame, a vibration system and a magnetic circuit system fixed to the basin frame, the magnetic circuit system includes a magnetic bowl arranged close to the air-permeable isolation component, and the leakage part is opened in the The magnetic bowl.
- the vibration system includes a diaphragm fixed to the basin frame, a voice coil fixed to the diaphragm, and an elastic support component fixed to a side of the voice coil away from the diaphragm, the elastic support
- the components are arranged directly opposite to the leaking part.
- the low-frequency acoustic performance of the loudspeaker box is improved; because the air-permeable isolation assembly is covered on the sound-producing monomer, the volume of the rear cavity is greatly increased, thereby effectively improving the filling efficiency of the sound-absorbing particles in the rear cavity.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the speaker box of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the speaker box of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the speaker box of the present invention without the lower cover;
- Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the part shown in Figure 4 B;
- the present invention provides a speaker box 100, which includes a lower cover 1, an upper cover 2, a sound-producing monomer 3, and a ventilating isolation component 4.
- the lower cover 1 is disposed on the upper cover 2 and jointly encloses a receiving space 10.
- the sound emitting unit 3 is received in the receiving space 10 and is supported and fixed to the upper cover 2.
- the supporting wall 22 includes a first supporting wall 221 protruding from the upper cover body 21 toward the lower cover 1, and a first supporting wall 221 away from the sound emitting monomer 3
- the second supporting wall 222 extending in the direction of the lower cover 1, that is, the first supporting wall 221 and the second supporting wall 222 form a supporting step structure.
- the sounding monomer 3 and the air-permeable isolating component 4 are supported and fixed to the supporting wall 22, and the sound-producing monomer 3 and the air-permeable isolating member 4 divide the receiving space 10 into a front cavity 101 and a rear cavity 102.
- the periphery of the sound emitting monomer 3 is fixed to the supporting wall 22 by glue.
- the sound-producing monomer 3 is supported and fixed to an end of the first support wall 221 close to the lower cover 1 and is spaced apart from the second support wall 222, that is, it is supported by the first support wall 221
- the supporting step structure formed with the second supporting wall 222 is fixed by gluing the periphery of the sounding monomer 3, and the air-permeable isolation component 4 is fixed to the supporting wall 22 by gluing.
- the glue fixed to the supporting wall 22 of the air-permeable isolation component 4 and the glue fixed to the first supporting wall 221 of the sound-producing monomer 3 are connected as a whole to form a solidification.
- the sound unit 3 includes a conductive terminal 31, a basin frame 32, a vibration system 33 fixed to the basin frame 32, and a magnetic circuit system 34;
- the vibration system 33 includes a diaphragm 331 fixed to the basin frame 32 , The voice coil 332 fixed to the diaphragm 331 and the elastic support assembly 333 fixed to the side of the voice coil 332 away from the diaphragm 331, the diaphragm 331 is sandwiched between the first support wall 221 and Between the basin frames 32, the periphery of the diaphragm 331 is bent and extended to between the second supporting wall 222 and the basin frame 32 and is sandwiched and fixed between the air-permeable isolation assembly 4 and the basin frame 32;
- the magnetic circuit system 34 includes a magnetic bowl 341 disposed close to the air-permeable isolation assembly 4;
- the magnetic bowl 341 includes a main body portion 3411 and the vibration system from the edges on opposite sides of the main body portion 3411 33 bends the extended side wall 3412.
- the leakage portion 340 is opened in the magnetic bowl 341, and the leakage portion 340 is located between the side walls 3412; the leakage portion 340 and the elastic support component 333 are arranged directly opposite.
- the diaphragm 331 is spaced from the upper cover body 21 to form a front acoustic cavity 5, and the sound guide channel 23 connects the front acoustic cavity 5 with the outside and forms the front cavity 101 together for forming a side sounding structure.
- the sound-producing monomer 3, the air-permeable isolation assembly 4, the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 1 jointly enclose the rear cavity 102 for improving low-frequency acoustic performance.
- the bracket 41 is made of steel sheet.
- the bracket 41 is arranged around the peripheral side of the sound emitting unit 3 and is fixedly connected to the sound emitting unit 3, the air-permeable isolator 42 is arranged on the sound unit 3 and the air-permeable isolator 42 is close to it
- the periphery of one end of the cover 2 is fixed to the bracket 41.
- the extension portion 422 is sandwiched between the second support wall 222 and the bracket 41, and the extension portion 422 is attached to and fixed to the second support wall 222.
- the air-permeable spacer 42 is fixed to the ring-shaped bracket 41 so that the air-permeable spacer element 4 forms a three-dimensional structure, so that the air-permeable spacer element 4 is away from the rear cavity 102 on the side of the sound-producing monomer 3
- the sound-absorbing particles 6 are filled with DBASS virtual sound cavity, which effectively improves the low-frequency acoustic performance of the speaker box 100; because the air-permeable isolation assembly 4 is placed on the sound-producing monomer 3, the volume of the rear cavity 102 is greatly increased, thus effectively The filling efficiency of the sound-absorbing particles in the rear cavity 102 is improved.
- the periphery of the main body 421 and the supporting wall 22 are arranged directly opposite to each other, that is, the sound emitting monomer 3 is completely covered.
- the main body 421 abuts against the sound-producing monomer 3, and this structure makes the air-permeable isolation assembly 4 occupy a small volume, and makes the volume of the rear cavity 102 as large as possible, that is, the effectiveness of the rear cavity 102 is greatly improved.
- the utilization rate is improved, and the filling efficiency of the rear cavity 102 is improved.
- the conductive terminal 31 is used to introduce an external electric signal to the sounding monomer 3.
- the air-permeable isolation assembly 4 is provided with a relief groove 43 formed by its end close to the upper cover 2 and recessed in the direction of the lower cover 1, and the conductive terminal 31 passes through the relief groove from the inside of the sounding monomer 3
- the slot 43 extends to the rear cavity 102.
- the bracket 41 is provided with a first relief groove 411 formed by the side close to the upper cover 2 and recessed in the direction of the lower cover 1, and the conductive terminal 31 is formed by the sound emitting monomer 3
- the interior extends to the rear cavity 102 through the first relief groove 411.
- the bracket 41 has a rounded rectangular structure, and the first relief groove 411 is provided at the rounded corner of the bracket 41.
- the extension portion 422 is provided with a second relief groove 4221 formed by the side close to the upper cover 2 recessed toward the lower cover 1, and the second relief groove 4221 and the first relief
- the grooves 411 are correspondingly arranged, and the conductive terminal 31 includes a connecting arm 311 electrically connected to the sound emitting unit 3, and the connecting arm 311 passes from the inside of the sound emitting unit 3 through the first corner located at the rounded corner.
- the relief groove 411 and the second relief groove 4221 extend to the rear cavity 102. At this time, the conductive terminal 31 can transmit the electrical signal of the sound-producing unit 3 to the outside without damaging the sealing property of the air-permeable isolation assembly 4, and the reliability is better.
- the speaker box of the present invention supports and fixes the sound-producing monomer and the air-permeable isolation component to the supporting wall to divide the containing space into a front cavity and a rear cavity
- the supporting wall includes A first support wall protruding from the upper cover body in the direction of the lower cover and a second support wall extending from the first support wall in the direction of the lower cover away from the periphery of the sound emitting monomer, so The sound-producing monomer is supported and fixed to an end of the first support wall close to the lower cover and is spaced apart from the second support wall, the air-permeable isolation component is covered on the sound-producing monomer and the air-permeable isolation component
- the peripheral edge of the sound-producing unit is sandwiched and fixed between the sound-producing monomer and the second supporting wall, and the above-mentioned structure makes the rear cavity of the air-permeable isolation component far away from the sound-producing unit and filled with sound-absorbing particles as a virtual sound cavity.
- the low-frequency acoustic performance of the speaker box is improved; because the breathable isolator is set on the sound-producing monomer, the volume of the back cavity is greatly increased, thereby effectively improving the filling efficiency of the sound-absorbing particles in the back cavity .
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种扬声器箱，包括下盖、与下盖形成收容空间的上盖、发声单体以及透气隔离组件；上盖包括上盖本体和支撑壁，发声单体和透气隔离组件支撑固定于支撑壁且将收容空间分隔成前腔和后腔；支撑壁包括凸出延伸的第一支撑壁以及由第一支撑壁的周缘延伸的第二支撑壁，发声单体支撑固定于第一支撑壁靠近下盖的一端并与第二支撑壁间隔设置，透气隔离组件盖设于发声单体且透气隔离组件的周缘夹设固定于发声单体与第二支撑壁之间；后腔内填充吸音颗粒，透气隔离组件将吸音颗粒封装于后腔内；发声单体设有泄露部，发声单体内部通过泄露部以及透气隔离组件与后腔连通。与相关技术相比，本实用新型的扬声器箱灌装效率高，低频声学性能优。
Description
本实用新型涉及一种电声转换装置技术领域，尤其涉及一种扬声器箱。
随着移动互联网时代的到来，智能移动设备的数量不断上升。而在众多移动设备之中，手机无疑是最常见、最便携的移动终端设备。目前，手机的功能极其多样，其中之一便是高品质的音乐功能，因此，用于播放声音的扬声器箱被大量应用到现在的智能移动设备之中。
相关技术的所述扬声器箱包括上盖、与该上盖组配形成一收容空间的下盖、收容于该收容空间内的发声单体和透气隔离件；所述发声单体与所述上盖围成前腔，所述发声单体、所述上盖及所述下盖共同围成后腔，所述后腔内形成挡壁，所述透气隔离件贴合于所述挡壁并与所述挡壁共同将所述后腔分隔为相互空气连通两个空间结构，所述发声单体部分位于其中一所述空间结构。
然而，相关技术的扬声器箱中，挡壁与透气隔离件将吸音颗粒封装于另一所述空间结构以形成充当虚拟声腔的DBASS空间，但因该挡壁结构的设计限制而不能高效的利用后腔，从而限制了扬声器箱的低频声学性能。
因此，实有必须提供一种新的扬声器箱解决上述技术问题。
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种灌装效率高、低频声学性能好的扬声器箱。
为了达到上述目的，本实用新型提供了一种扬声器箱，包括下盖、盖设于所述下盖并共同围成收容空间的上盖、收容于所述收容空间内的发声单体以及透气隔离组件；所述上盖包括盖设于所述下盖的上盖本体和由所述上盖本体向所述下盖方向凸出延伸的呈环状的支撑壁，所述发声单体和所述透气隔离组件支撑固定于所述支撑壁并将所述收容空间分隔成前腔和后腔，所述支撑壁包括由所述上盖本体向所述下盖方向凸出延伸的第一支撑壁以及由所述第一支撑壁远离所述发声单体的周缘向所述下盖方向延伸的第二支撑壁，所述发声单体支撑固定于所述第一支撑壁靠近所述下盖的一端并与所述第二支撑壁间隔设置，所述透气隔离组件盖设于所述发声单体且所述透气隔离组件的周缘夹设固定于所述发声单体与所述第二支撑壁之间；所述后腔内填充吸音颗粒，所述透气隔离组件将所述吸音颗粒封装于所述后腔内；所述发声单体设有泄露部，所述发声单体内部通过所述泄露部以及所述透气隔离组件与所述后腔连通。
优选的，所述透气隔离组件包括呈环状的支架以及透气隔离件，所述支架环绕所述发声单体的周侧设置且与所述发声单体固定连接，所述透气隔离件完全盖设于所述发声单体且所述透气隔离件靠近所述上盖一端的周缘固定于所述支架。
优选的，所述透气隔离件包括与所述发声单体正对设置的本体以及由所述本体的周缘向靠近所述上盖方向弯折延伸的呈环状的延伸部，所述延伸部贴合固定于所述支架远离所述发声单体的一侧。
优选的，所述透气隔离组件设有由其靠近所述上盖的一端向所述下盖方向凹陷形成的让位槽，所述发声单体包括导电端子，所述导电端子由所述发声单体内部经所述让位槽延伸至所述后腔。
优选的，所述支架设有由其靠近所述上盖的一端向所述下盖方向凹陷形成的第一让位槽，所述导电端子由所述发声单体内部经所述第一让位槽延伸至所述后腔。
优选的，所述延伸部设有自靠近所述上盖的一端向所述下盖方向凹陷形成的第二让位槽，所述第二让位槽与所述第一让位槽对应设置，所述导电端子由所述发声单体内部依次经所述第一让位槽和所述第二让位槽延伸至所述后腔。
优选的，所述支架呈圆角矩形结构，所述第一让位槽设置于所述支架的圆角处；所述导电端子包括与所述发声单体电连接的连接臂，所述连接臂由所述发声单体内部经位于所述圆角处的所述第一让位槽和所述第二让位槽延伸至所述后腔。
优选的，所述发声单体包括盆架以及固定于所述盆架的振动系统和磁路系统，所述磁路系统包括靠近所述透气隔离组件设置的磁碗，所述泄露部开设于所述磁碗。
优选的，所述磁碗包括主体部以及自所述主体部相对两侧的边缘向所述振动系统弯折延伸的侧壁，所述泄露部位于所述侧壁之间。
优选的，所述振动系统包括固定于所述盆架的振膜、固定于所述振膜的音圈以及固定于所述音圈远离所述振膜一侧的弹性支撑组件，所述弹性支撑组件正对所述泄露部设置。
优选的，所述振膜夹设于所述第一支撑壁与所述盆架之间，所述振膜的周缘弯折延伸至所述第二支撑壁与所述盆架之间并夹设固定于所述透气隔离组件与所述盆架之间。
与相关技术相比，本实用新型的扬声器箱将所述发声单体和所述透气隔离组件支撑固定于所述支撑壁以将所述收容空间分隔成前腔和后腔，所述支撑壁包括由所述上盖本体向所述下盖方向凸出延伸的第一支撑壁以及由所述第一支撑壁远离所述发声单体的周缘向所述下盖方向延伸的第二支撑壁，所述发声单体支撑固定于所述第一支撑壁靠近所述下盖的一端并与所述第二支撑壁间隔设置，所述透气隔离组件盖设于所述发声单体且所述透气隔离组件的周缘夹设固定于所述发声单体与所述第二支撑壁之间，上述结构则使得透气隔离组件远离所述发声单体一侧的后腔内填充吸音颗粒后全部作为虚拟声腔，有效提高了扬声器箱的低频声学性能；因所述透气隔离组件盖设于所述发声单体，极大程度的提高了后腔的体积，从而有效提高了后腔内的吸音颗粒的灌装效率。
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图，其中：
图1为本实用新型扬声器箱的立体结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型扬声器箱的部分立体结构分解示意图；
图3为本实用新型扬声器箱省去下盖后的装配结构示意图；
图4为沿图1中A-A线的剖示图；
图5为图4中B所示部分的放大图；
图6为本实用新型透气隔离组件的立体结构示意图。
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
请同时参阅图1-6，本实用新型提供了一种扬声器箱100，包括下盖1、上盖2、发声单体3以及透气隔离组件4。所述下盖1设于所述上盖2并共同围成收容空间10。
所述发声单体3收容于所述收容空间10内并支撑固定于于所述上盖2。
具体的，所述上盖2包括盖设于所述下盖1的上盖本体21、由所述上盖本体21向所述下盖1方向凸出延伸的呈环状的支撑壁22以及形成于所述上盖本体21的导声通道23。
本实施方式中，所述支撑壁22包括由所述上盖本体21向所述下盖1方向凸出延伸的第一支撑壁221以及由所述第一支撑壁221远离所述发声单体3的周缘向所述下盖1方向延伸的第二支撑壁222，即所述第一支撑壁221与所述第二支撑壁222形成一支撑台阶结构。
所述发声单体3和透气隔离组件4支撑固定于所述支撑壁22，所述发声单体3和所述透气隔离件4将所述收容空间10分隔成前腔101和后腔102。本实施方式中，所述发声单体3的周缘通过胶水贴合固定于所述支撑壁22。
具体为，所述发声单体3支撑固定于所述第一支撑壁221靠近所述下盖1的一端并与所述第二支撑壁222间隔设置，即支撑于由所述第一支撑壁221和所述第二支撑壁222形成的支撑台阶结构上，通过在所述发声单体3的周缘打胶后形成固定，同时所述透气隔离组件4通过打胶贴合固定于所述支撑壁22。更优的，透气隔离组件4固定于支撑壁22的胶水与所述发声单体3固定于所述第一支撑壁221的胶水连接为一体并形成固化。
所述发声单体3设有泄露部340，所述发声单体3内部通过所述泄露部340以及所述透气隔离组件4与所述后腔102连通。
具体的，所述发声单体3包括导电端子31、盆架32、固定于盆架32的振动系统33和磁路系统34；所述振动系统33包括固定于所述盆架32的振膜331、固定于所述振膜331的音圈332以及固定于所述音圈332远离所述振膜331一侧的弹性支撑组件333，所述振膜331夹设于所述第一支撑壁221与所述盆架32之间，所述振膜331的周缘弯折延伸至所述第二支撑壁222与所述盆架32之间并夹设固定于所述透气隔离组件4与所述盆架32之间；所述磁路系统34包括靠近所述透气隔离组件4设置的磁碗341；所述磁碗341包括主体部3411以及自所述主体部3411相对两侧的边缘向所述振动系统33弯折延伸的侧壁3412。
更优的，所述泄露部340开设于所述磁碗341，所述泄露部340位于所述侧壁3412之间；所述泄露部340与所述弹性支撑组件333正对设置。
所述振膜331与所述上盖本体21间隔形成前声腔5，所述导声通道23将所述前声腔5与外界连通并共同形成所述前腔101，用于形成侧面发声结构。所述发声单体3、所述透气隔离组件4、所述上盖2及所述下盖1共同围成所述后腔102，用于改善低频声学性能。
所述透气隔离组件4盖设于所述发声单体3且所述透气隔离组件4的周缘夹设固定于所述发声单体3与所述第二支撑壁222之间，所述后腔102内填充吸音颗粒6，所述透气隔离组件4将所述吸音颗粒6封装于所述后腔102以形成DBASS虚拟声腔，用于进一步改善低频声学性能。
具体的，所述透气隔离组件4包括呈环状的支架41以及透气隔离件42。所述透气隔离件42包括与所述发声单体3正对设置的本体421以及由所述本体421的周缘向靠近所述上盖2方向弯折延伸的呈环状的延伸部422，所述延伸部422贴合固定于所述支架41远离所述发声单体3的一侧。
本实施例中，所述支架41为钢片制成。
所述支架41环绕所述发声单体3的周侧设置且与所述发声单体3固定连接，所述透气隔离件42盖设于所述发声单体3且所述透气隔离件42靠近上盖2一端的周缘固定于所述支架41。具体的，所述延伸部422夹设于所述第二支撑壁222与所述支架41之间，且所述延伸部422与所述第二支撑壁222贴合固定。
本实施方式中，所述透气隔离件42固定于环状的所述支架41使得所述透气隔离组件4形成一立体结构，使得透气隔离组件4远离所述发声单体3一侧的后腔102内填充吸音颗粒6后全部作为DBASS虚拟声腔，有效提高了扬声器箱100的低频声学性能；因透气隔离组件4盖设于发声单体3，极大程度的提高了后腔102的体积，从而有效提高了后腔102内的吸音颗粒的灌装效率。
本实施方式中，所述本体421的周缘与所述支撑壁22正对设置，即完全覆盖所述发声单体3。所述本体421抵接于所述发声单体3，该结构设置使得所述透气隔离组件4占用体积小，而使得后腔102的体积尽可能大，即极大程度提高了后腔102的有效利用率，且提高了后腔102的灌装效率。
所述导电端子31用于为所述发声单体3引入外部电信号。所述透气隔离组件4设有由其靠近所述上盖2的一端向所述下盖1方向凹陷形成的让位槽43，所述导电端子31由所述发声单体3内部经所述让位槽43延伸至所述后腔102。
本实施方式中，所述支架41设有由其靠近所述上盖2的一侧向所述下盖1方向凹陷形成的第一让位槽411，所述导电端子31由所述发声单体3内部经所述第一让位槽411延伸至所述后腔102。
更优的，所述支架41呈圆角矩形结构，所述第一让位槽411设置于所述支架41的圆角处。所述延伸部422设有由其靠近所述上盖2的一侧向所述下盖1方向凹陷形成的第二让位槽4221，所述第二让位槽4221与所述第一让位槽411对应设置，所述导电端子31包括与所述发声单体3电连接的连接臂311，所述连接臂311由所述发声单体3内部经位于所述圆角处的所述第一让位槽411和所述第二让位槽4221延伸至所述后腔102。此时，所述导电端子31在不破坏所述透气隔离组件4的封闭性同时能将所述发声单体3的电信号传递至外部，可靠性更好。
与相关技术相比，本实用新型的扬声器箱将所述发声单体和所述透气隔离组件支撑固定于所述支撑壁以将所述收容空间分隔成前腔和后腔，所述支撑壁包括由所述上盖本体向所述下盖方向凸出延伸的第一支撑壁以及由所述第一支撑壁远离所述发声单体的周缘向所述下盖方向延伸的第二支撑壁，所述发声单体支撑固定于所述第一支撑壁靠近所述下盖的一端并与所述第二支撑壁间隔设置，所述透气隔离组件盖设于所述发声单体且所述透气隔离组件的周缘夹设固定于所述发声单体与所述第二支撑壁之间，上述结构则使得透气隔离组件远离所述发声单体一侧的后腔内填充吸音颗粒后全部作为虚拟声腔，有效提高了扬声器箱的低频声学性能；因所述透气隔离件组盖设于所述发声单体，极大程度的提高了后腔的体积，从而有效提高了后腔内的吸音颗粒的灌装效率。
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例，并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围，凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。
Claims (11)
- 一种扬声器箱，包括下盖、盖设于所述下盖并共同围成收容空间的上盖、收容于所述收容空间内的发声单体以及透气隔离组件；所述上盖包括盖设于所述下盖的上盖本体和由所述上盖本体向所述下盖方向凸出延伸的呈环状的支撑壁，所述发声单体和所述透气隔离组件支撑固定于所述支撑壁并将所述收容空间分隔成前腔和后腔，其特征在于，所述支撑壁包括由所述上盖本体向所述下盖方向凸出延伸的第一支撑壁以及由所述第一支撑壁远离所述发声单体的周缘向所述下盖方向延伸的第二支撑壁，所述发声单体支撑固定于所述第一支撑壁靠近所述下盖的一端并与所述第二支撑壁间隔设置，所述透气隔离组件盖设于所述发声单体且所述透气隔离组件的周缘夹设固定于所述发声单体与所述第二支撑壁之间；所述后腔内填充吸音颗粒，所述透气隔离组件将所述吸音颗粒封装于所述后腔内；所述发声单体设有泄露部，所述发声单体内部通过所述泄露部以及所述透气隔离组件与所述后腔连通。
- 根据权利要求1所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述透气隔离组件包括呈环状的支架以及透气隔离件，所述支架环绕所述发声单体的周侧设置且与所述发声单体固定连接，所述透气隔离件完全盖设于所述发声单体且所述透气隔离件靠近所述上盖一端的周缘固定于所述支架。
- 根据权利要求2所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述透气隔离件包括与所述发声单体正对设置的本体以及由所述本体的周缘向靠近所述上盖方向弯折延伸的呈环状的延伸部，所述延伸部贴合固定于所述支架远离所述发声单体的一侧。
- 根据权利要求3所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述透气隔离组件设有由其靠近所述上盖的一端向所述下盖方向凹陷形成的让位槽，所述发声单体包括导电端子，所述导电端子由所述发声单体内部经所述让位槽延伸至所述后腔。
- 根据权利要求4所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述支架设有由其靠近所述上盖的一端向所述下盖方向凹陷形成的第一让位槽，所述导电端子由所述发声单体内部经所述第一让位槽延伸至所述后腔。
- 根据权利要求5所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述延伸部设有自靠近所述上盖的一端向所述下盖方向凹陷形成的第二让位槽，所述第二让位槽与所述第一让位槽对应设置，所述导电端子由所述发声单体内部依次经所述第一让位槽和所述第二让位槽延伸至所述后腔。
- 根据权利要求6所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述支架呈圆角矩形结构，所述第一让位槽设置于所述支架的圆角处；所述导电端子包括与所述发声单体电连接的连接臂，所述连接臂由所述发声单体内部经位于所述圆角处的所述第一让位槽和所述第二让位槽延伸至所述后腔。
- 根据权利要求1所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述发声单体包括盆架以及固定于所述盆架的振动系统和磁路系统，所述磁路系统包括靠近所述透气隔离组件设置的磁碗，所述泄露部开设于所述磁碗。
- 根据权利要求8所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述磁碗包括主体部以及自所述主体部相对两侧的边缘向所述振动系统弯折延伸的侧壁，所述泄露部位于所述侧壁之间。
- 根据权利要求9所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述振动系统包括固定于所述盆架的振膜、固定于所述振膜的音圈以及固定于所述音圈远离所述振膜一侧的弹性支撑组件，所述弹性支撑组件正对所述泄露部设置。
- 根据权利要求10所述的扬声器箱，其特征在于，所述振膜夹设于所述第一支撑壁与所述盆架之间，所述振膜的周缘弯折延伸至所述第二支撑壁与所述盆架之间并夹设固定于所述透气隔离组件与所述盆架之间。
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