WO2021128744A1 - Emergency communication method and apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Emergency communication method and apparatus therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021128744A1 WO2021128744A1 PCT/CN2020/094480 CN2020094480W WO2021128744A1 WO 2021128744 A1 WO2021128744 A1 WO 2021128744A1 CN 2020094480 W CN2020094480 W CN 2020094480W WO 2021128744 A1 WO2021128744 A1 WO 2021128744A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- emergency
- emergency mode
- communication device
- emergency communication
- parameters
- Prior art date
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/90—Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0269—System arrangements wherein the object is to detect the exact location of child or item using a navigation satellite system, e.g. GPS
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/04—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
- H04W12/043—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA] using a trusted network node as an anchor
- H04W12/0431—Key distribution or pre-distribution; Key agreement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of emergency communication, and relates to an emergency communication method and device.
- the present invention provides an emergency communication method and device to provide an emergency mode for emergency communication devices, and can passively obtain the emergency mode activation signal, thereby realizing the real-time acquisition of emergency notifications.
- the alarm signal is sent in real time, and the alarm sound is sent at the maximum volume to remind people in the emergency area to avoid danger in time.
- An emergency communication method includes the following steps:
- the emergency control platform sends an emergency mode activation control signal packet to the base station, where the emergency mode activation control signal packet includes an emergency mode activation signal and a key;
- the base station sends the emergency mode activation control signal packet to all emergency communication devices in the coverage area through the mobile network;
- the emergency communication device unpacks the emergency mode start control signal package, obtains the key, performs identity verification on the key, and after the verification is passed, analyzes the emergency mode start signal, and starts the emergency communication device Emergency mode
- the emergency communication device calls the preset emergency mode hardware parameters and sends out an alarm signal.
- the emergency control platform sends an emergency mode activation control signal packet to a base station via a mobile network
- the base station sends the emergency mode activation control signal packet to an emergency communication device via a mobile network
- the mobile network includes 4G/5G network.
- the S3 further includes analyzing the emergency mode activation signal, obtaining emergency notification information, and displaying the emergency notification information, and/or broadcasting the emergency notification information at the maximum volume of the emergency communication device.
- the emergency mode hardware parameters include volume control parameters, flashlight control parameters, and radio frequency transmission parameters, and the corresponding hardware devices are activated and adjusted according to the emergency mode hardware parameters.
- the emergency mode hardware parameters further include GPS positioning parameters
- the emergency communication device is positioned according to the GPS positioning parameters
- the positioning information is sent to the emergency control platform through the mobile network.
- the present invention also provides an emergency communication device, which includes a baseband module, an emergency mode activation module, a memory, a key verification module and an alarm module;
- the baseband module receives the emergency mode activation control signal package, unpacks the emergency mode activation control signal package, obtains the emergency mode activation signal and the key, and sends the key to the key verification module;
- the key verification module performs identity verification on the key, and after the verification is passed, the emergency mode activation module obtains and parses the emergency mode activation signal, retrieves the emergency mode hardware parameters preset in the memory, and configures The emergency mode hardware parameters are sent to the alarm module;
- the alarm module executes an alarm action according to the emergency mode hardware parameters.
- the alarm module includes a speaker and a flashlight; the speaker parameter in the emergency mode hardware parameters is the maximum volume, and the flashlight parameter is flashing at a given period.
- the alarm module further includes a radio frequency generator; the radio frequency generator parameter in the emergency mode hardware parameters is a radio frequency signal transmission parameter, and the radio frequency generator performs radio transmission according to the radio frequency signal transmission parameter.
- the baseband module retrieves GPS positioning parameters, performs positioning of the emergency communication device according to the GPS positioning parameters, and sends the positioning information to the emergency control platform through the mobile network.
- a deep well isolation and a guard ring are used for isolation processing between the baseband module and the radio frequency generator.
- the invention has the functions of setting authority keys and rescue communication.
- the emergency control platform activates all emergency communication devices in the area through the mobile network, and controls the emergency communication device to passively receive early warning notification information.
- the alarm reminder function includes controlling the emergency communication device to give an audible and visual alarm, emitting an early warning sound at the maximum volume, and flashing the flashlight so that rescuers can find the alarm as soon as possible; it also has automatic radio signals such as radio frequency, and
- the GPS positioning function provides pre-police position reminders from many aspects. There is no need for manual operation by the user. The entire process is activated by the emergency control platform through obtaining permissions, and the emergency mode is started in the whole area, which improves the centralized control and processing capabilities of emergency incidents and reduces property losses and casualties.
- Figure 1 is a flow chart of the emergency communication method provided by the present invention.
- Figure 2 is an organizational block diagram of the emergency communication device provided by the present invention.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of emergency communication provided by embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of emergency communication provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an emergency communication method.
- This embodiment adds an emergency mode setting on the basis of an existing smart phone. When an emergency event occurs, all emergency communications within the area are uniformly activated. The emergency mode of the device provides emergency warning. Including the following steps:
- the emergency control platform sends an emergency mode start control signal package to the base station.
- the emergency mode start control signal package includes an emergency mode start signal and a key.
- the emergency control platform sends an emergency mode activation control signal package to the base station through the mobile network.
- the base station sends the emergency mode activation control signal package to the emergency communication device through the mobile network.
- the mobile network includes 4G/5G network.
- the base station sends the emergency mode activation control signal packet to all emergency communication devices in the coverage area through the mobile network.
- the emergency communication device unpacks the emergency mode start control signal package, obtains the key, and performs identity verification on the key. After the verification is passed, the emergency mode start signal is analyzed and the emergency mode of the emergency communication device is started.
- the emergency mode activation signal is analyzed, emergency notification information is obtained, and emergency notification information is displayed, and/or the emergency notification information is broadcast at the maximum volume of the emergency communication device.
- the emergency communication device retrieves the preset hardware parameters of the emergency mode and sends out an alarm signal.
- the emergency mode hardware parameters include volume control parameters, flashlight control parameters, and radio frequency transmission parameters.
- the corresponding hardware devices are activated and adjusted according to the emergency mode hardware parameters.
- the hardware parameters of the emergency mode also include GPS positioning parameters. According to the GPS positioning parameters, the emergency communication device is positioned, and the positioning information is sent to the emergency control platform through the mobile network.
- the emergency communication device used to implement the above emergency communication rescue method includes a baseband module, an emergency mode activation module, a memory, a key verification module, and an alarm module;
- the baseband module receives the emergency mode activation control signal package, Start the control signal package for unpacking processing, obtain the emergency mode start signal and key, and send the key to the key verification module;
- the key verification module authenticates the key, and after the verification is passed, the emergency mode start module obtains and Analyze the emergency mode start signal, retrieve the emergency mode hardware parameters preset in the memory, and send the emergency mode hardware parameters to the alarm module;
- the alarm module executes the alarm action according to the emergency mode hardware parameters.
- the alarm module includes a speaker and a flashlight; the speaker parameter in the emergency mode hardware parameters is the maximum volume, and the flashlight parameter is flashing at a given period.
- the alarm module further includes a radio frequency generator; the radio frequency generator parameter in the emergency mode hardware parameters is a radio frequency signal transmission parameter, and the radio frequency generator performs radio transmission according to the radio frequency signal transmission parameter.
- the baseband module and the radio frequency generator adopt deep well isolation and protection ring for isolation processing.
- the emergency communication device further includes a GPS module.
- the baseband module retrieves GPS positioning parameters, performs positioning of the emergency communication device according to the GPS positioning parameters, and sends the positioning information to the emergency control platform through the mobile network.
- the emergency control platform sends the emergency mode start control signal package to the base station in the emergency event area through the mobile network, and the base station sends the emergency mode start control signal package to all emergency communication terminals in the coverage area through the mobile network.
- the emergency mode start control signal package is analyzed, the key is obtained, and the key is verified for identity and authority. After the verification is passed, the emergency mode start authority is obtained.
- the emergency mode start control module analyzes the emergency mode start signal to obtain emergency notification information through the emergency communication terminal
- the display screen displays the emergency notification information, and broadcasts the emergency notification information at the maximum volume of the emergency communication device.
- the maximum volume control parameter is retrieved from the speaker parameters in the emergency mode pre-stored in the memory.
- the emergency mode activation control module parses the emergency mode activation signal to obtain an excitation signal for calling the emergency mode hardware parameters preset in the memory, and sends the emergency mode hardware parameters to Alarm module:
- the alarm module executes alarm actions according to the hardware parameters of the emergency mode.
- the alarm module can be the speaker and flashlight that comes with the emergency communication device.
- the speaker parameter is the maximum volume, and the flashlight parameter is flashing at a given cycle to remind the surrounding people of emergency events and expose their position for rescue;
- the alarm module can also be a radio frequency generator.
- the radio frequency generator parameter is a radio frequency signal transmission parameter.
- the radio frequency generator performs radio transmission according to the radio frequency signal transmission parameter, which is convenient for implementing life detection and rescue in the event of a burial accident.
- the baseband module retrieves GPS positioning parameters, and locates the emergency communication device according to the GPS positioning parameters, and sends the positioning information to the emergency control platform through the mobile network, so as to obtain personnel positioning information at the first time and implement external Emergency treatment.
- the invention discloses an emergency communication method and its device.
- An emergency control platform sends an emergency mode start control signal package to a base station.
- the emergency mode start control signal package includes an emergency mode start signal and a key; the base station controls the start of the emergency mode through a mobile network
- the signal packet is sent to all emergency communication devices in the coverage area; the emergency communication device unpacks the emergency mode start control signal package, obtains the key, and performs identity verification on the key. After the verification is passed, the emergency mode start signal is analyzed, and Start the emergency mode of the emergency communication device; the emergency communication device retrieves the preset hardware parameters of the emergency mode and sends out an alarm signal.
- the present invention provides an emergency mode for emergency communication devices, and can passively obtain the emergency mode start signal, thereby realizing the real-time acquisition of emergency notifications, the real-time transmission of alarm signals, and the alarm sound is sent at the maximum volume to remind the emergency event area. Personnel avoid danger in time.
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种应急通讯方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:An emergency communication method, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:S1、应急控制平台向基站发送应急模式启动控制信号包,所述应急模式启动控制信号包包括应急模式启动信号和密钥;S1. The emergency control platform sends an emergency mode activation control signal packet to the base station, where the emergency mode activation control signal packet includes an emergency mode activation signal and a key;S2、所述基站通过移动网络将所述应急模式启动控制信号包发送至覆盖区域内所有的应急通讯装置;S2. The base station sends the emergency mode activation control signal packet to all emergency communication devices in the coverage area through the mobile network;S3、所述应急通讯装置对所述应急模式启动控制信号包进行解包处理, 获取密钥,对所述密钥进行身份验证,验证通过后,解析应急模式启动信号, 并启动应急通讯装置的应急模式;S3. The emergency communication device unpacks the emergency mode start control signal package, Acquire a key, perform identity verification on the key, and after the verification is passed, analyze the emergency mode start signal, and start the emergency mode of the emergency communication device;S4、所述应急通讯装置调取预设的应急模式硬件参数,发出报警信号。S4. The emergency communication device retrieves preset hardware parameters of the emergency mode and sends out an alarm signal.
- 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种应急通讯装置,其特征在于,所述 S1 中, 所述应急控制平台通过移动网络向基站发送应急模式启动控制信号包,所述基站通过移动网络将所述应急模式启动控制信号包发送至应急通讯装置,所述移动网络包括 4G/5G 网络。The emergency communication device according to claim 1, wherein, in the S1, the emergency control platform sends an emergency mode activation control signal packet to the base station through the mobile network, and the base station transmits the emergency mode activation control signal packet through the mobile network. The mode start control signal packet is sent to the emergency communication device, and the mobile network includes a 4G/5G network.
- 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种应急通讯装置,其特征在于,所述 S3 还包括,解析应急模式启动信号,获得应急通知信息,并显示所述应急通知信息,和/或以应急通讯装置最大音量播报所述应急通知信息。The emergency communication device according to claim 1, wherein the S3 further comprises: analyzing the emergency mode activation signal, obtaining emergency notification information, and displaying the emergency notification information, and/or using the emergency communication device as the maximum The emergency notification information is broadcasted in the volume.
- 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种应急通讯装置,其特征在于,所述 S4 中, 应急模式硬件参数包括音量控制参数、闪光灯控制参数和射频发射参数,根据所述应急模式硬件参数对相应硬件设备进行启动和调节控制。The emergency communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the S4, the emergency mode hardware parameters include volume control parameters, flashlight control parameters, and radio frequency transmission parameters. According to the emergency mode hardware parameters, the corresponding hardware equipment Perform start-up and adjustment control.
- 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种应急通讯装置,其特征在于,所述 S4 中, 应急模式硬件参数还包括GPS 定位参数,根据所述 GPS 定位参数进行应急通讯装置定位,并将定位信息通过移动网络发送至应急控制平台。The emergency communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the S4, the emergency mode hardware parameters further include GPS positioning parameters, the emergency communication device is positioned according to the GPS positioning parameters, and the positioning information is passed through the mobile The network is sent to the emergency control platform.
- 一种根据权利要求 1-5 中任一项所述的应急通讯方法的应急通讯装置,其特征在于,包括基带模块、应急模式启动模块、存储器、密钥验证模块和报警模块;An emergency communication device of the emergency communication method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that it comprises a baseband module, an emergency mode activation module, a memory, a key verification module and an alarm module;所述基带模块接收应急模式启动控制信号包,对所述应急模式启动控制信号包进行解包处理,获取应急模式启动信号和密钥,并将密钥发送至所述密钥验证模块;The baseband module receives the emergency mode activation control signal package, unpacks the emergency mode activation control signal package, obtains the emergency mode activation signal and the key, and sends the key to the key verification module;所述密钥验证模块对所述密钥进行身份验证,验证通过后,应急模式启动模块获取并解析所述应急模式启动信号,调取预设在所述存储器内的应急模式硬件参数,并将所述应急模式硬件参数发送至报警模块;The key verification module performs identity verification on the key, and after the verification is passed, the emergency mode activation module obtains and parses the emergency mode activation signal, retrieves the emergency mode hardware parameters preset in the memory, and configures The emergency mode hardware parameters are sent to the alarm module;所述报警模块根据所述应急模式硬件参数执行报警动作。The alarm module executes an alarm action according to the emergency mode hardware parameters.
- 根据权利要求 6 所述的一种应急通讯装置,其特征在于,所述报警模块包括扬声器和闪光灯;所述应急模式硬件参数中的扬声器参数为音量最大值,闪光灯参数为以给定周期闪烁。The emergency communication device according to claim 6, wherein the alarm module includes a speaker and a flashlight; the speaker parameter in the emergency mode hardware parameters is the maximum volume, and the flashlight parameter is flashing at a given period.
- 根据权利要求 6 所述的一种应急通讯装置,其特征在于,所述报警模块还包括射频发生器;所述应急模式硬件参数中的射频发生器参数为射频信号发射参数,所述射频发生器根据所述射频信号发射参数进行无线电发射。The emergency communication device according to claim 6, wherein the alarm module further comprises a radio frequency generator; the radio frequency generator parameter in the emergency mode hardware parameters is a radio frequency signal transmission parameter, and the radio frequency generator Perform radio transmission according to the radio frequency signal transmission parameters.
- 根据权利要求 8 所述的一种应急通讯装置,其特征在于,还包括 GPS 模块,基带模块调取 GPS 定位参数,并根据所述 GPS 定位参数进行应急通讯装置定位,将定位信息通过移动网络发送至应急控制平台。An emergency communication device according to claim 8, further comprising a GPS module, the baseband module retrieves GPS positioning parameters, and performs positioning of the emergency communication device according to the GPS positioning parameters, and sends the positioning information through the mobile network To the emergency control platform.
- 根据权利要求 9 所述的一种应急通讯装置,其特征在于,所述基带模块和所述射频发生器之间采用深阱隔离和保护环进行隔离处理。The emergency communication device according to claim 9, wherein the baseband module and the radio frequency generator are separated by a deep well isolation and a protection ring.
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