WO2021068878A1 - Snowboarding boot - Google Patents

Snowboarding boot Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021068878A1
WO2021068878A1 PCT/CN2020/119909 CN2020119909W WO2021068878A1 WO 2021068878 A1 WO2021068878 A1 WO 2021068878A1 CN 2020119909 W CN2020119909 W CN 2020119909W WO 2021068878 A1 WO2021068878 A1 WO 2021068878A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
boot
shoelace
spool
shoe
wire
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/119909
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙寅贵
周洄
王世国
Original Assignee
孙寅贵
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 孙寅贵 filed Critical 孙寅贵
Publication of WO2021068878A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021068878A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04Ski or like boots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C7/00Holding-devices for laces

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a snowboard boot, and more particularly to a snowboard boot including an outer boot and an inner boot.
  • the inner boot can be suitable for walking, driving, etc. in daily life like ordinary boots, and is easy to communicate with the outside.
  • the boots are matched to suit the needs of snowboarding.
  • Snowboarding also known as snowboarding, originated in the United States in the mid-1960s, and its production was related to surfing. Sherman Popan tied two snowboards together in 1965, and accidentally created a new "snowboard" with two feet on a whole board. Snowboarding is also called winter surfing, used by snowboarders. A snowboard instead of a pair of snowboards, use the body and feet to control the direction.
  • the snowboard is fixed with two anchors at intervals, and the skier stands sideways on the snowboard and buckles the ski boots on the anchors, and controls the movement of the snowboard by tilting the body forward and backward.
  • two holders are installed on the snowboard 10 and include a strap 15 and a high back 16.
  • the strap 15 can be tightened on the upper of the snowboard boot 12, and the high back 16
  • the back of the snowboard boot 12 is supported, thereby fixing the snowboard boot on the snowboard.
  • the present disclosure is to provide a snowboard boot, which includes inner boots and outer boots, wherein the inner boots can be easily put on and taken off, and can be worn in daily life like ordinary boots, and in skiing At this time, the inner boot can be easily inserted into the outer boot and tightened by tightening the locker.
  • the hardness of the outer boot of the present disclosure can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, thereby making it easier to control the snowboard.
  • a snowboard boot includes an outer boot and an inner boot.
  • the outer boot can be in an open configuration to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the inner boot, and can be A closed configuration for skiing and other activities, the open configuration includes the tongue of the outer boot pivoting forward away from the shaft of the outer boot and/or the inner and outer portions of the rear side of the outer boot of the shaft Stay away from each other.
  • the outer boot also includes a closing and tightening locker to lock the outer boot in a closed configuration when the inner boot has been inserted into the outer boot, so that the user can perform skiing and other sports like ski boots.
  • the outer shoe further includes a stiffness adjustment component, which can be actuated to adjust the stiffness of the outer shoe according to the user's preference.
  • the hardness adjustment component may include, for example, an opening groove formed near the junction of the heel and the boot shaft, an adjustment line extending upwardly from the surface of the toe and across the opening groove from the surfaces of the inner and outer upper portions, and An adjuster that adjusts the tension of the adjustment thread. By adjusting the tension of the adjustment line, the hardness of the outer shoe can be adjusted.
  • a skier can wear inner boots in daily life, and easily insert the inner boots into the outer boots when arriving at the ski area, thereby starting skiing, which facilitates skiing.
  • the hardness of the outer boots can be adjusted arbitrarily, so that the hardness of the outer boots can be adjusted according to the preference of the skier, thereby improving the control of the ski boots on the snowboard.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a snowboard
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram schematically showing that the snowboard boots are fixed to the snowboard through the holder;
  • Figures 3 and 4 are perspective views schematically showing the inner boot
  • 5 and 6 are views schematically showing the sole of the inner boot
  • Figures 7A and 7B are medial and external side views showing one form of an outer shoe according to the present disclosure, wherein the outer shoe is in an open configuration;
  • FIGS. 7A and 7B are inside and outside side views showing the outer shoe shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B in a closed configuration
  • FIGS. 9A and 9B are inside and outside side views showing another form of the outer shoe according to the present disclosure, wherein the outer shoe is in an open configuration;
  • 10A to 10D are views showing four sides of the outer shoe shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B in a closed configuration
  • Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the closed tightening locker
  • Figures 12 and 13 are views showing the mating structure of the knob and the tooth cover in the tightening locker
  • Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view showing the hardness adjustment tightening locker.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram showing the sole of the outer boot.
  • a snowboard boot that includes an outer boot and an inner boot, the outer boot can be in an open configuration to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the inner boot, and Can be in a closed configuration for skiing and other activities, the open configuration includes the tongue of the outer boot pivoting forward away from the shaft of the outer boot and/or the inner side of the rear side of the shaft of the outer boot And the outer part away from each other.
  • the outer boot also includes a closing tightening locker, so that, for example, when the inner boot has been inserted into the outer boot, the outer boot is tightened and locked in a closed configuration, so that the user can ski like a ski boot. Waiting for movement.
  • the outer shoe further includes a stiffness adjustment component, which can be actuated to adjust the stiffness of the outer shoe according to the user's preference.
  • the hardness adjustment component may include, for example, an opening groove formed near the junction of the heel and the boot shaft, an adjustment line extending upwardly from the surface of the toe and across the opening groove from the surfaces of the inner and outer upper portions, and An adjuster that adjusts the tension of the adjustment thread. By adjusting the tension of the adjustment line, the hardness of the outer shoe can be adjusted.
  • the inner boot is made of soft material, suitable for the user to wear in daily life, including the sole, toe, upper part and shoelace, the upper part includes an inner upper part and an outer upper part, the inner upper part and The outer upper parts respectively include a plurality of shoelace hooks.
  • the shoelaces start from the shoelace hooks closest to the toe of the inner shoe upper portion or the outer shoe upper portion, and a single head alternately passes through the inner shoe upper portion and the outer shoe upper Part of the shoelace is hooked to fasten the boot, wherein the end end of the shoelace is releasably fixed to a position of the upper part close to the shoe mouth.
  • the end end of the shoelace is fixed with an engagement device selected from the group consisting of Velcro straps, hooks, and Velcro, and the upper part is provided with a corresponding engagement element Therefore, the end end of the shoelace is fixed at the position of the upper part close to the shoe mouth.
  • the position is adjustable. Through the use of Velcro, the end end of the shoelace can be conveniently fixed, the operation of knotting the shoelace with both hands is avoided, and the position of the end end of the tightened shoelace can be adjusted at will, which improves the convenience of use of the boot.
  • Boot 1 is a high-top design, including sole part 101, toe part 102, upper part 103, tongue 104 and shoelace 105
  • upper part 103 includes inner upper part 103L and outer upper part 103M, inner upper part 103L and outer upper part
  • the part 103M is connected at the heel position and is optionally covered with a heel strip (not shown).
  • Each upper part includes a front part 1031 and a rear part 1032. It should be understood that this division of the upper part is only For the convenience of description, the front upper part 1031 is the part of the upper part that roughly covers the foot, and the rear upper part 1032 is the upper part covering the part of the calf upward from the ankle.
  • the tongue 104 is disposed between the outer upper part 103M and the inner upper part 103L and inside the upper part, thereby overlapping the front upper part 1031 and the rear upper part 1032.
  • the opposite part of the inner upper part and the outer upper part constitutes a shoelace area.
  • a plurality of shoelace hooks 106 and 107 are fixed on the upper part, and the shoelace 105 bypasses these hooks 106 and 107 to fasten the boot 1.
  • first shoelace hooks 106 are fixed, and the first first shoelace hook 106 of the outer front part 1031M is fixed.
  • a lace hook 106 is aligned with the initial first lace hook 106 of the inner front upper portion 1031L, but the second first lace hook 106 of the outer front upper portion 1031M is aligned with the second first lace hook 106 of the inner front portion 1031L
  • the first shoelace hook 106 is staggered.
  • the second lace hook 107 in the outer rear part 1032M and the second lace hook 107 in the inner rear part 1032L are staggered from each other, and are also opposite to the last first shoe of the opposite front part.
  • the belt hooks are staggered.
  • the first shoelace hook 106 fixed on the front upper part has a U-shaped cross section (cross-section taken perpendicular to the surface of the front upper part), the shoelace 105 is hung in the U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove bottom is formed
  • the arc-shaped profile facilitates the two-way sliding of the shoelace.
  • the second shoelace hook 107 fixed on the rear upper part similarly has a U-shaped cross section (cross-section taken perpendicular to the surface of the rear upper part), and the shoelace 105 is hung in the U-shaped groove.
  • the groove bottom or the two opposite inner sides are formed with inverted triangular protrusions or barbs (not shown), so that the shoelace 105 can only be pulled in the tightening direction, while preventing the shoelace 105 from moving in the opposite direction slide.
  • the shoelace 105 starts from the first shoelace hook 106 at the beginning of the inner front upper part 1031L or the outer front upper part 1031M, alternately bypasses the shoelace hooks of the opposing upper part, and in the shoelace 105
  • An engaging device such as Velcro 108 (Velcro) is fixed at the end, and a matching buckle tape (engaging element, not shown) is fixed near the position of the upper part near the shoe mouth.
  • the buckle at the end of the shoelace The strap 108 can be glued to the mating buckle strap, thereby fixing the end of the shoelace.
  • other forms of Velcro or hooks can also be used, and the present invention is not limited to Velcro.
  • the starting end of the shoelace 105 extends upward from the first shoelace hook 106 starting from the shoelace 105, and is fixed to the last first shoelace hook 106 of the inner front upper part 1031L and the last first shoelace hook 106 of the outer front upper part 1031M.
  • a fixing part 109 is formed on a part of the shoelace extending between the shoelace hooks 106.
  • the fixing portion 109 can be formed in various ways, for example, a knot in the shoelace, or a metal lock ring is used to press the starting end of the shoelace onto the shoelace part.
  • the fixing part 109 can only move between the second shoelace hook 106 of the inner front upper part 1031L and the outer front upper part 1031M, and cannot cross the shoelace hook 106, thereby limiting the distance that the shoelace 105 can be pulled.
  • the fixing portion 109 also cannot cross the last first shoelace hook 106 of the other side of the front upper part, as shown in FIG.
  • the fixing portion 109 is shown between the second shoelace hooks in FIG. 3, the fixing portion 109 may also be formed on other sections of the shoelace. Since the fixing portion 109 is formed, it is pulled When lacing the shoelace, the shoelace part of the front upper part can be simultaneously pulled from two directions, thereby facilitating the tightening of the shoelace of the front upper part.
  • the skier in the state shown in FIG. 4, the skier can easily insert the foot into the boot 1, and the shoelace will not be detached from the first shoelace hook 106 but held on the shoelace.
  • the skier can use one hand to hang the shoelace on the second shoelace hook 107 and pull the shoelace 105. Because the shoelace hook 107 has an inverted triangular protrusion or barb, it prevents it from being tightened.
  • the shoelace 105 is loosened, and there is no need to hold the shoelace with the hand. Even if the hand is temporarily loosened, it will not cause the shoelace to loosen. Therefore, the shoelace 105 can be easily tightened to a predetermined level even with only one hand.
  • the sole 201 can be fixed to the upper part in any known manner, and play a supporting role.
  • the bottom surface of the sole 201 that is, the surface in contact with the bottom surface has a non-slip pattern.
  • the sole 201 is divided into a toe area 210, a forefoot area 220, a middle area 230, and a heel area 240.
  • the toe area 210 includes a plurality of concentric protrusions 211, and these concentric protrusions 211 may have a triangular cross-section to provide the boot 1 with anti-slip properties.
  • a plurality of annular protrusions 221 and 222 are provided in the forefoot area 220.
  • the annular protrusions include large annular protrusions 221 arranged in three rows of four, four and two, and a plurality of annular protrusions arranged in the middle of the three rows of large annular protrusions 221.
  • annular protrusions 222 these annular protrusions have a relatively thin wall thickness, so that when the boot 1 steps on the ice, the annular protrusions 221 and 222 are deformed like suction cups, and the sole of the boot 1 is adsorbed on the ice. It plays a role in preventing ice and sliding.
  • the heel area 240 similarly includes a plurality of annular protrusions 241, shown as four in the figure, arranged in a diamond shape, the function of these annular protrusions 241 is similar to that of the annular protrusions 221 and 222 in the forefoot area 220 effect.
  • a plurality of grooves 250 are formed on the bottom surface of the sole. These grooves 250 can play a role in drainage and snow drainage. As can be seen from the cross-sectional view, the grooves 250 have a trapezoidal shape and face the bottom. The opening gradually expands, and the middle trapezoid bottom forms a rounded corner, thereby preventing snow from accumulating in the grooves 250, or the grooves 250 may also have an arc-shaped cross section to prevent snow from accumulating in the grooves.
  • cavities 260 are formed in the sole, and these cavities can be filled with high-pressure gas to form an air cushion.
  • the outer shoes 3 are made of harder materials to meet the needs of controlling the snowboard during skiing.
  • the material is, for example, TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber), PVC, PE, PP, etc., among which TPU is a preferred material due to its excellent low temperature performance.
  • the outer boot 3 includes a sole 31, an upper 32, a tongue 33, and a shaft 34, wherein the upper 32 includes a toe portion 321, a middle portion 322, and a heel portion 323. More specifically, the toe portion 321 further includes a lateral toe portion 321L and a medial side toe portion 321M, the middle portion 322 includes a lateral middle portion 322L and a medial middle portion 322M, and a heel portion 323 Including the outer heel part 323L and the inner heel part 323M.
  • the boot 34 includes an inner boot portion 34M and an outer boot portion 34L.
  • the tongue 33 is hinged to the rear end of the toe portion 321, so that the tongue 33 can pivot forward so that the outer boot 3 is in one of the open configurations.
  • the inner shoe 1 can be easily inserted into the outer shoe 3 or taken out of the outer shoe 3.
  • the tongue 33 can be pivoted back to the closed position (as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B), whereby the outer boot 3 Place in closed configuration.
  • a closing and tightening and locking assembly 35 is provided on the upper part of the outer boot barrel portion 34L.
  • the closing and tightening and locking assembly 35 includes a locking wire 351, a hook 352, and a tightening and locking assembly. 353 (described in detail below), thereby locking the tongue 33 in the closed position (as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B).
  • the tightening lock 353 can be released and the locking wire 351 can be removed from the hook 352, thereby the tongue 33 can be opened.
  • a biasing device such as a torsion spring, may be provided at the connection of the tongue 33 and the toe portion 321 to bias the tongue 33 to the open position.
  • the outer boot 3 is also provided with a hardness adjustment component, which can adjust the hardness of the outer boot 3 according to the needs of the user (skier), so that the user can better control the snowboard.
  • the stiffness adjustment assembly 36 includes an opening groove 361 formed near the junction between the rear portion of the upper 32 and the boot barrel 34.
  • the opening groove 361 extends from the rear end of the heel portion 323 all the way forward and slightly upward to approximately the boot Half of the size of the barrel 34 in the front-rear direction is provided with the opening groove 361 to impart a certain elasticity between the boot barrel 34 and the upper 32.
  • the hardness adjustment assembly 36 also includes an adjustment wire 362 and an adjuster 363 for adjusting the tension of the adjustment wire 362 (described in detail below).
  • the adjustment line 362 starts from the toe part 321, extends on the inner side and the outer side of the upper 32, and extends upward across the opening groove 361 at the heel part 323, and reaches the adjuster 363.
  • the user can change the tension of the adjusting wire 362 by rotating the adjuster 363, thereby changing the elasticity between the boot barrel 34 and the upper 32, and thus the hardness of the entire outer boot.
  • a wire tube (not shown) is provided on the upper 32, and the adjustment wire 362 extends inside the wire tube, so as to prevent the adjustment wire 362 from being hung on other objects or entangled or knotted by itself.
  • FIGS. 9A to 10D the same parts as the outer boots described in FIGS. 7A to 8B bear the same reference numerals, and will not be repeated.
  • FIGS. 9A to 10D is different from the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7A to 8B in that the inner portion 34M of the boot shaft and the outer portion 34L of the boot shaft are separated at the rearmost end, instead of as shown in FIGS. 7A to 8B. Shown in 8B are joined together.
  • the shaft inner portion 34M and the shaft outer portion 34L are not connected to each other. Therefore, when it is necessary to insert the inner shoe 1 into the outer shoe 3 or to remove the inner shoe 1 from the outer shoe 3, the inner part 34M of the shaft and the outer part 34L of the shaft can be separated to both sides, so that the outer shoe 3 In the open configuration (as shown in FIG.
  • the inner boot 1 can be easily pulled out or penetrated by means of the separate boot inner part 34M and boot outer part 34L.
  • the outer boot 3 can, for example, rely on its own restoring force to close the opening between the inner portion 34M of the boot shaft and the outer portion 34L of the boot shaft, and to close the boot by closing the tightening and locking assembly 35
  • the outer part of the barrel and the inner part of the boot are kept in a closed state (see FIGS. 10A to 10D).
  • a hardness adjustment component 36 is provided on the outer shoe 3.
  • the adjustment line 362 in the hardness adjustment component 36 starts from the tongue and crosses the opening twice The groove 361 and finally reach the adjuster 363, the adjustment wire 363 is provided on the tongue 33.
  • those skilled in the art can optionally determine the position of the adjuster 363 and the winding mode of the adjusting wire 362 according to the different opening forms of the outer boot, as long as the adjusting wire 362 crosses the opening slot 361 and can be adjusted by the adjuster. 363 can be tightened.
  • the outer shoe 3 includes a closed tightening and locking component to keep the outer shoe in a closed configuration.
  • the closing and tightening locking assembly includes a locking wire 351, a hook 352, and a closing and tightening lock 353.
  • the hook 352 and the tightening locker 353 are respectively arranged on the outer and inner shaft portions of the boot shaft, and the locking wire 351 extends from the tightening locker 353 and can be hung on the hook 352 so as to pass
  • the tightening lock 353 winds in and tightens the lock wire 351, thereby keeping the outer shoe 3 in the closed configuration.
  • the closing and tightening locker 353 includes a wire box 42 which can be fixed to the shoe surface by rivets, screws, adhesives, welding, etc., for example, to the surface of the boot barrel.
  • the wire box 42 is, for example, In the form of a short cylinder with one end open, the main shaft 423 is arranged at the center of the inner bottom surface, and the bottom of the circumferential wall is provided with a wire inlet 421.
  • the locking wire 351 extends from the wire inlet 421 to the inside of the wire box 42 and is wound as described later On the spool 43.
  • a ring of ratchet teeth 422 is provided on the inner peripheral edge of the opening edge of the cylindrical wire box. The ratchet teeth 422 will engage with the pawl 462 provided on the outer circumference of the tooth cover 46 described later, so that the tooth cover 46 can only Turn in one direction.
  • the main shaft 423 is also provided with a winding spring 44, and a clamp 45 is sheathed on the outer periphery of the main shaft 423, and the main shaft 423 is fixed to the main shaft 423 by the clamp 45.
  • a spool 43 is rotatably provided on the main shaft 423 of the wire box 42, on the outer circumference of the clamp 45.
  • the spool 43 is in the form of a disc and has a wire groove 432 on its outer circumference.
  • the locking wire enters from the wire inlet 421 351 is wound in the wire groove 432, and a ring of grooves 431 are provided on the outer end surface of the spool 43 along the axial direction of the main shaft 423, and the grooves 431 will be opposite to the teeth provided on the end surface of the tooth cover 46 ( Not shown) are engaged.
  • the bobbin 43 is fixed to the outer end of the mainspring spring, whereby the mainspring spring 44 biases the bobbin 43 in a rotational direction, which is, for example, the direction in which the locking wire is wound onto the bobbin 43.
  • a rotational direction which is, for example, the direction in which the locking wire is wound onto the bobbin 43.
  • the gear cover 46 includes a central hole 466 through which the gear cover 46 can be rotatably sleeved on the main shaft 423, and the end surface of the gear cover 46 (the end face facing the spool 43) is provided with teeth 469 (see FIG. 12), The tooth 469 can extend into the groove 431 provided on the spool 43, so that the gear cover 46 and the spool 43 can rotate around the main shaft 423 together.
  • the tooth cover 46 is evenly provided with a plurality of penetrating openings around the circumferential direction, and each of the openings 4610 is provided with a pawl 462 (three in the figure), and the pawl 462 extends to the side of the tooth cover 46 facing the spool 43 , And can swing around the root of the pawl 462 in the opening 4610, and a spring 463 is also provided.
  • the spring pierces a plurality of pawls 462 (three in the figure) together and moves the pawls 462 radially outward Bias, so that when the tooth cover 46 is installed in the box body 42, the pawl 462 can engage with the ratchet teeth 422 on the inner periphery of the opening edge of the box body 42 so that the tooth cover 46 can only rotate in one direction, and Therefore, the engagement of the teeth of the gear cover 46 with the groove 431 of the spool 43 drives the spool 43 to rotate in only one direction, for example, the direction in which the locking wire 351 is wound on the spool 43, that is, the first Direction or winding direction.
  • the other end surface of the tooth cover 46 that is, the end surface opposite to the end surface on which the teeth are provided, is provided with a recessed portion 464.
  • the recessed portion 464 is approximately oblong.
  • Protruding pillars 465 are provided in the vicinity of the part.
  • An oblong locking member 47 is arranged in the recessed portion 464, and two long-direction ends are sleeved on the protruding column 465.
  • the locking member 47 is made of, for example, a wire spring.
  • the main shaft 423 is a hollow shaft
  • the long bolt 41 passes through the boot tube from the inner surface of the boot tube and through the hollow main shaft 423
  • the lock nut 48 is tightened on the threaded end of the long bolt 41.
  • the lock nut 48 includes two parts, namely, a small diameter part 481 and a large diameter part 482. When the lock nut 48 is tightened, the lock piece 47 is clamped on the shoulder between the small diameter portion 481 and the large diameter portion 482, thereby assembling the tooth cover 46 and the spool 43 in the wire box 42.
  • the knob 49 is buckled on the tooth cover 46 (see FIG. 13), and the knob 49 is connected with the tooth cover 46, so that the knob 49 can be rotated at a certain angle relative to the tooth cover 46 in the circumferential direction, but together with the tooth cover in the axial direction mobile.
  • a plurality of bosses 491 are provided on the inner periphery of the opening edge of the knob 49.
  • the bosses 491 can slide in along the L-shaped guide grooves 467 provided on the outer circumference of the tooth cover 46, and When the boss 491 of the knob 49 continues to rotate along the L-shaped guide groove 467, the boss 491 can slide into the slit 461.
  • the elastic piece 468 arranged in the L-shaped guide groove 467 bounces to prevent the boss 491 Exit from the L-shaped guide groove 467.
  • the knob 49 can be rotated relative to the gear cover 46 at a limited angle, but can move along the axial direction together with the gear cover 46.
  • a recess 493 can be provided, so that after the knob 49 is installed on the gear cover 46, the recess 493 exposes a part of the elastic sheet 468, by using a tool (for example, a screwdriver passes through the recess 493 to press down the elastic sheet 468, and the boss 491 of the knob 49 can be retracted into the L-shaped guide groove 467 and withdrawn from the guide groove 467, thereby removing the knob 49 from the tooth cover 46 Take it down.
  • a tool For example, a screwdriver passes through the recess 493 to press down the elastic sheet 468, and the boss 491 of the knob 49 can be retracted into the L-shaped guide groove 467 and withdrawn from the guide groove 467, thereby removing the knob 49 from the tooth cover 46 Take it down.
  • the knob 49 is provided with a shift fork 492 on the end face opposite to the tooth cover 46.
  • the shift fork 492 is inserted into the oblong locking member 47, and as the knob 49 rotates relative to the tooth cover 46, the shift fork will lock the locking member.
  • 47 is expanded so that the size of the opening of the locking member 47 exceeds the diameter of the large-diameter portion 482 of the locking nut 48, so that the tooth cover 46 can move outwardly away from the spool 43 along the locking nut 48.
  • the diameter of the central hole 466 of the tooth cover 46 may be smaller than the diameter of the large diameter portion 482, so that the moving range of the tooth cover 46 is restricted by the central hole 466 of the tooth cover 46 It cannot be disengaged from the lock nut 48.
  • a large-diameter counterbore (not shown in the figure) may be formed on the outer periphery of the central hole 466, so that the large-diameter portion 482 of the lock nut 48 can be moved into the large-diameter counterbore.
  • the knob 49 When the knob 49 is rotated and the knob 49 is pulled outward to drive the tooth cover 46 to move outward, the teeth on the tooth cover 46 are disengaged from the groove 431 of the spool 43, and thus the rotation of the spool 43 is no longer restricted.
  • the locking wire 351 can be unfolded from the spool 43 and pulled out from the tightening locker.
  • the locking wire 351 When the locking wire 351 is released, the spool 43 naturally rewinds due to the restoring force of the clockwork spring 44, and the locking wire 351 is wound back to the spool to prevent the locking wire 351 from staying outside the tightening locker and hanging Tangle or knot on other objects or on itself.
  • the user After inserting the inner boot 1 into the outer boot 3, the user (skier) hangs the locking wire 351 on the hook 352 and turns the knob 49, which drives the tooth cover 46 to rotate in the first direction (winding direction ), at this time, the teeth 469 on the end surface of the tooth cover 46 are embedded in the groove 431 of the spool 43, thereby driving the spool 43 to rotate in the first direction (winding direction), thereby winding the locking wire 351 on the spool 43 on.
  • the tooth cover 46 When the knob 49 is rotated, the tooth cover 46 is in a state where the locking member 47 is clamped on the shoulder between the small diameter part 481 and the large diameter part 482 of the lock nut 48.
  • the pawl 462 of the tooth cover 46 and the line The ratchet teeth 422 of the box 42 are engaged, thereby allowing the tooth cover 46 to rotate in the first direction, that is, the winding direction, thereby allowing the spool 43 to wind the locking wire 351 tightly.
  • the ratchet teeth 422 of the wire box 42 prevent the tooth cover 46 from rotating in the opposite direction (the second direction or the loosening direction), whereby the tooth cover 46 passes
  • the teeth on the end face are embedded in the groove 431 of the spool 43 to prevent the spool 43 from rotating in the second direction or the direction of loosening the locking wire 351.
  • the locking wire 351 is tightened, In turn, the outer shoe 3 is maintained in the closed configuration.
  • the spring force of the spring 44 is small, the user (skier) can easily pull the locking wire 351 out of the tightening locker 353 and remove it from the hook 352, so that the outer boot 3 can be placed in an open configuration. After the user loosens the locking wire, with the help of the spring 44, the locking wire is automatically collected into the wire box 42 of the tightening lock 353 to prevent the locking wire 351 from staying outside the wire box 42 and hanging Tangle or knot on other objects or on itself.
  • the hardness of the outer boots 3 can be freely adjusted according to the needs of the user (skier). This is because in snowboarding, the skier needs to control the snowboard through the ski boots to achieve various skiing actions. Unlike skis that control the skis by tilting the skier's body left and right, snowboarding needs to control the snowboard by the forward and backward pitching of the skier's body, which requires a higher hardness of the joint position of the boot tube and the upper of the ski boot. , And the more skilled the skier, the greater the hardness required. Therefore, by adjusting the hardness of the outer boots 3, the skier can better perform its abilities and complete various skills and actions.
  • the hardness adjustment component includes an opening groove 361 disposed near the junction of the upper 32 and the boot barrel 34, an adjustment wire 362 wired on the surface of the upper 32 and the boot barrel 34, and a hardness adjuster 363 that adjusts the tension of the adjustment wire 362 .
  • the user can adjust the tension of the adjustment wire 361 by turning the knob 58 of the hardness adjuster 363, thereby adjusting the hardness of the entire upper and the boot shaft, that is, the hardness of the ski boot, so as to achieve a satisfactory level of hardness.
  • the structure of the hardness adjuster 363 is similar to the structure of the tightening locker 353, which is described below with reference to FIG. 12, in which for convenience and brevity, only the difference between the hardness adjuster 363 and the tightening locker 353 is described in detail. For the same structure of the two, a brief introduction is given.
  • the hardness adjuster 363 includes a box body 52, which is similar to the box body 42 of the tightening lock 353, and is also in the shape of a cylinder with one end open, and a spine is formed on the inner periphery of the edge of the opening. Teeth 523, and include a hollow main shaft 522 in the center of the bottom surface. There are two openings (one shown in the figure) 521 at the bottom of the circumferential wall of the box body 522, and the adjustment wire 362 enters the box body 52 from the two openings 521 and is wound on the bobbin 54.
  • the difference from the tightening lock 353 shown in FIG. 11 is that the main shaft 522 is not provided with a winding spring in the box 52, but a tension spring 53 is provided.
  • the tension spring 53 is, for example, a spring
  • the open circle formed by the steel wire is formed with wire loops 531 and 532 at two opposite ends of the opening, and a circle 533 is formed in the middle part.
  • the circle 533 in the middle part is used to increase the elasticity of the tension spring 53.
  • the two wire ends of the adjustment wire (not shown in FIG.
  • the spool 54, the gear cover 55, the locking member 56, the locking nut 57, and the knob 58 have the same structure as the corresponding structure in the tightening and locking device 353, so they will not be described again.
  • the knob 58 When the adjustment wire 362 needs to be loosened, the knob 58 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the knob 58 initially rotates in the slit 551, so that the shift fork of the knob 58 stretches the locking member 56 and the opened locking member 56 is no longer affected.
  • the shoulder of the lock nut 57 is constrained, so that the knob 58 and the tooth cover 55 can be pulled outward along the main shaft 552, so that the teeth of the tooth cover 58 are disengaged from the groove 541 of the spool 54 so that the spool 54 can rotate freely
  • the tension spring 53 relaxes the tension in the adjustment wire 362 under the action of its own elastic restoring force.
  • the outer boot 3 is mainly used as a transition piece between the inner boot, the snowboard and the holder, which can improve the control hardness of the snowboard, and does not affect walking on the snow after being separated. Therefore, the sole 31 of the outer boot 3 is provided There are a number of patterns, bumps and pits in order to improve the occasional adhesion of the outer shoe 3 and to quickly discharge the snow that may be brought in by the inner shoe.
  • the sole 31 is provided with bumps 311 at the inner and outer edges of the forefoot and the back of the foot, and two rows of bumps 311 are also provided at the centerline of the sole 31.
  • a dimple 312 is included between the edge bump and the bump at the center line.
  • a continuously closed raised rib 313 is provided, and the raised rib 313 encloses a recessed space 314.
  • the position of the upper of the outer boot close to the sole includes a plurality of spaced openings (not marked).
  • the openings may be located on the inner and outer sides of the outer boot to discharge snow that may be carried in by the inner boot.
  • the outer boots can better grasp the surface of the snow, and by setting pits and recessed spaces, it can provide space for accommodating snow and prevent snow from accumulating between the sole and the ground. So as to avoid the decrease of the adhesion of the sole.

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  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A snowboarding boot comprising an outer boot (3) and an inner boot (1). The outer boot (3) can be in an open configuration for convenient insertion or removal of the inner boot (1). The outer boot (3) can also be in a closed configuration, such that a wearer can engage in activities such as skiing. When the outer boot (3) is in the open configuration, a tongue (33) of the outer boot (3) rotates forwardly away from a boot shaft (34) of the outer boot (3), and/or an inner portion and an outer portion (34M, 34L) of the rear side of the boot shaft (34) separate from each other. The outer boot (3) further comprises a closure and tightening fastener (353) used to close and tighten the outer boot (3) into the closed configuration after the inner boot (1) has been inserted into the outer boot (3), such that the wearer can engage in activities such as skiing. The outer boot (3) further comprises a rigidity adjustment assembly (36). The rigidity adjustment assembly (36) can be actuated to adjust the rigidity of the outer boot (3) according to user preference.

Description

单板滑雪靴Snowboard boots
本申请要求2019年10月10日提交的PCT申请PCT/CN2019/110403号的优先权,该在先申请的全部内容通过引用结合于此。This application claims the priority of PCT application No. PCT/CN2019/110403 filed on October 10, 2019, and the entire content of this earlier application is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及一种单板滑雪靴,并尤其是涉及一种包括外靴和内靴的单板滑雪靴,其中内靴可以如同普通靴子一样适于日常生活的行走、开车等,并且容易与外靴配合,从而适于单板滑雪需要。The present disclosure relates to a snowboard boot, and more particularly to a snowboard boot including an outer boot and an inner boot. The inner boot can be suitable for walking, driving, etc. in daily life like ordinary boots, and is easy to communicate with the outside. The boots are matched to suit the needs of snowboarding.
背景技术Background technique
单板滑雪,又称滑板滑雪,源于20世纪60年代中期的美国,其产生与冲浪运动有关。舍曼-波潘1965年把两个滑雪板绑在一起,偶然中就创造了两脚踩踏在一整块板上的新“滑雪板”,单板滑雪又称冬季的冲浪运动,单板滑雪者用一个滑雪板而不是一双滑雪板,利用身体和双脚来控制方向。Snowboarding, also known as snowboarding, originated in the United States in the mid-1960s, and its production was related to surfing. Sherman Popan tied two snowboards together in 1965, and accidentally created a new "snowboard" with two feet on a whole board. Snowboarding is also called winter surfing, used by snowboarders. A snowboard instead of a pair of snowboards, use the body and feet to control the direction.
如图1所示,单板滑雪板上间隔固定有两个固定器,滑雪者侧身站在滑雪板上并将滑雪靴扣合在固定器上,通过身体前后倾斜来控制滑雪板的动作。如图1和2所示,两个固定器安装在雪板10上,并包括带条15和高背16,带条15可以勒紧在单板滑雪靴12的鞋面上,而高背16支撑单板滑雪靴12的鞋背,由此,将单板滑雪靴固定在滑雪板上。As shown in Figure 1, the snowboard is fixed with two anchors at intervals, and the skier stands sideways on the snowboard and buckles the ski boots on the anchors, and controls the movement of the snowboard by tilting the body forward and backward. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, two holders are installed on the snowboard 10 and include a strap 15 and a high back 16. The strap 15 can be tightened on the upper of the snowboard boot 12, and the high back 16 The back of the snowboard boot 12 is supported, thereby fixing the snowboard boot on the snowboard.
现有的单板滑雪板较多采用软靴,尽管这种软靴与双板滑雪靴相比相对轻便,柔软。但出于控制雪板的需要,仍然是较硬且笨重、仅专门适用单板滑雪的滑雪靴,因此,不能方便在日常生活中使用。另外,这种软靴的靴筒和靴面之间的硬度若较低,不利于在滑雪时控制雪板。另外还存在一种包括内靴和外靴的单板滑雪靴,但是内靴很难从外靴中拔出和穿入,导致这种单板滑雪靴的使用不便,另外,这种包括内靴和外靴的滑雪靴也存在硬度较低,不利于滑雪板控制的问题。Existing snowboards mostly use soft boots, although such soft boots are relatively lighter and softer than ski boots. However, due to the need to control the snowboard, the ski boots are still relatively hard and bulky, and are only suitable for snowboarding. Therefore, they cannot be conveniently used in daily life. In addition, if the hardness between the shaft and the upper of this soft boot is low, it is not conducive to controlling the snowboard when skiing. In addition, there is a snowboard boot that includes inner boots and outer boots, but the inner boots are difficult to pull out and penetrate from the outer boots, resulting in inconvenient use of this kind of snowboard boots. In addition, this kind of snowboard boots includes inner boots. Ski boots and outer boots also have the problem of low hardness, which is not conducive to ski control.
发明内容Summary of the invention
因此,本公开要提供一种单板滑雪靴,这种滑雪靴包括内靴和外靴,其中,内靴可以非常方便的穿脱,并且可以如同普通靴子一样在日常生活中穿着,并且在滑雪时,内靴可以容易地穿入外靴中,并通过收紧锁紧器收紧,特别是,本公开的外靴的硬度可以根据使用者的需要调节,从而更容易对雪板进行控制。Therefore, the present disclosure is to provide a snowboard boot, which includes inner boots and outer boots, wherein the inner boots can be easily put on and taken off, and can be worn in daily life like ordinary boots, and in skiing At this time, the inner boot can be easily inserted into the outer boot and tightened by tightening the locker. In particular, the hardness of the outer boot of the present disclosure can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, thereby making it easier to control the snowboard.
根据本公开,提供了一种单板滑雪靴,该单板滑雪靴包括外靴和内靴,所述外靴能够处于打开构型,以便于所述内靴穿入和抽出,并且能够被处于闭合构型,以进行滑雪等活动,所述打开构型包括所述外靴的鞋舌远离外靴的靴筒向前枢转和/或所述外靴的靴筒后侧的内侧和外侧部分远离彼此分开。所述外靴还包括闭合收紧锁紧器,以便例如在内靴已经穿入外靴时将所述外靴锁紧在闭合构型,从而使得使用者可以如同滑雪靴那样进行滑雪等运动。另外,所述外靴还包括硬度调节组件,该硬度调节组件可以被致动以根据使用者的偏好调节外靴的硬度。该硬度调节组件例如可以包括形成在鞋跟和靴筒交界位置附近的开口槽、绕鞋尖的表面并从内侧鞋面部分和外侧鞋面部分的表面跨过开口槽向上延伸的调节线、以及调节调节线的张力的调节器。通过调整调节线的张力,以调节外靴的硬度。According to the present disclosure, a snowboard boot is provided. The snowboard boot includes an outer boot and an inner boot. The outer boot can be in an open configuration to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the inner boot, and can be A closed configuration for skiing and other activities, the open configuration includes the tongue of the outer boot pivoting forward away from the shaft of the outer boot and/or the inner and outer portions of the rear side of the outer boot of the shaft Stay away from each other. The outer boot also includes a closing and tightening locker to lock the outer boot in a closed configuration when the inner boot has been inserted into the outer boot, so that the user can perform skiing and other sports like ski boots. In addition, the outer shoe further includes a stiffness adjustment component, which can be actuated to adjust the stiffness of the outer shoe according to the user's preference. The hardness adjustment component may include, for example, an opening groove formed near the junction of the heel and the boot shaft, an adjustment line extending upwardly from the surface of the toe and across the opening groove from the surfaces of the inner and outer upper portions, and An adjuster that adjusts the tension of the adjustment thread. By adjusting the tension of the adjustment line, the hardness of the outer shoe can be adjusted.
利用根据本公开的单板滑雪靴,滑雪者可以在日常生活中穿着内靴,并且在到达滑雪场地时容易地将内靴穿入到外靴中,从而开始滑雪,方便了滑雪运动。另外,外靴的硬度可以任意调节,从而根据滑雪者的喜好可以调节外靴的硬度,从而提高了滑雪靴对雪板的控制。Using the snowboard boots according to the present disclosure, a skier can wear inner boots in daily life, and easily insert the inner boots into the outer boots when arriving at the ski area, thereby starting skiing, which facilitates skiing. In addition, the hardness of the outer boots can be adjusted arbitrarily, so that the hardness of the outer boots can be adjusted according to the preference of the skier, thereby improving the control of the ski boots on the snowboard.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本公开内容的上述和其他特征、优点和技术优越性可以通过下面参照附图对本公开内容的优选实施方式的详细描述中理解到,图中:The above and other features, advantages and technical advantages of the present disclosure can be understood from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是示意性示出单板滑雪板的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a snowboard;
图2是示意性示出单板滑雪靴通过固定器与单板滑雪板固定的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram schematically showing that the snowboard boots are fixed to the snowboard through the holder;
图3和图4是示意性示出内靴的透视图;Figures 3 and 4 are perspective views schematically showing the inner boot;
图5和图6是示意性示出内靴的靴底的视图;5 and 6 are views schematically showing the sole of the inner boot;
图7A和7B是示出根据本公开的外靴的一种形式的内侧和外侧视图,其中外靴处于打开构型;Figures 7A and 7B are medial and external side views showing one form of an outer shoe according to the present disclosure, wherein the outer shoe is in an open configuration;
图8A和8B是示出图7A和7B所示的外靴在闭合构型下的内侧和外侧视图;8A and 8B are inside and outside side views showing the outer shoe shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B in a closed configuration;
图9A和9B是示出根据本公开的外靴的另一种形式的内侧和外侧视图,其中,外靴处于打开构型;9A and 9B are inside and outside side views showing another form of the outer shoe according to the present disclosure, wherein the outer shoe is in an open configuration;
图10A至10D是示出图9A和9B所示的外靴在闭合构型下的四侧的视图;10A to 10D are views showing four sides of the outer shoe shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B in a closed configuration;
图11是示出闭合收紧锁紧器的分解透视图;Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the closed tightening locker;
图12和13是示出收紧锁紧器中旋钮和齿盖的配合结构的视图;Figures 12 and 13 are views showing the mating structure of the knob and the tooth cover in the tightening locker;
图14是示出硬度调节收紧锁紧器的分解透视图;以及Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view showing the hardness adjustment tightening locker; and
图15是示出外靴的鞋底的示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram showing the sole of the outer boot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图详细描述本发明的优选实施例,但是要理解的是,这些实施例仅仅是示例性的,而非限制性的,因此,本发明并不局限于所描述的实施例。要指出的是,在下面的描述中以及在权利要求中,采用了方向性术语“前侧”、“后侧”、“内侧”和“外侧”来修饰鞋,其中“前侧”是指鞋尖所处的一侧,“后侧”是指与前侧相反的一侧,即,鞋跟所处的一侧,“内侧”是指在鞋被使用者穿着时靠近使用者身体中线的一侧,而“外侧”是指在鞋被使用者穿着时,远离使用者身体中线的一侧。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are only exemplary rather than restrictive, and therefore, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It should be pointed out that in the following description and in the claims, the directional terms "front", "rear", "inner" and "outer" are used to modify shoes, where "front" refers to shoes The side where the tip is located, the "rear side" refers to the side opposite to the front side, that is, the side where the heel is located, and the "inner side" refers to the side close to the centerline of the user's body when the shoe is worn by the user. Side, and "outer side" refers to the side away from the centerline of the user's body when the shoe is worn by the user.
如在本发明中所使用的,“一个实施例”或“该实施例”的使用并不意味着在本发明的一个实施例中描述的特征只能用于该实施方式,而是一个实施方式的特征也可以被用于其他的实施方式或者与其他实施例中的特征相组合以获得再一个实施方式,而所有这些实施例都应落入本发明的保护范围内。As used in the present invention, the use of "one embodiment" or "the embodiment" does not mean that the features described in an embodiment of the present invention can only be used in that embodiment, but rather an embodiment The features of can also be used in other embodiments or combined with features in other embodiments to obtain yet another embodiment, and all these embodiments should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
根据本公开的实施例,提供了一种单板滑雪靴,该单板滑雪靴包括外靴和内靴,所述外靴能够处于打开构型,以便于所述内靴穿入和抽出,并且能够被处于闭合构型,以进行滑雪等活动,所述打开构型 包括所述外靴的鞋舌远离外靴的靴筒向前枢转和/或所述外靴的靴筒后侧的内侧和外侧部分远离彼此分开。所述外靴还包括闭合收紧锁紧器,以便例如在内靴已经穿入外靴时将所述外靴收紧并锁紧在闭合构型,从而使得使用者可以如同滑雪靴那样进行滑雪等运动。另外,所述外靴还包括硬度调节组件,该硬度调节组件可以被致动以根据使用者的偏好调节外靴的硬度。该硬度调节组件例如可以包括形成在鞋跟和靴筒交界位置附近的开口槽、绕鞋尖的表面并从内侧鞋面部分和外侧鞋面部分的表面跨过开口槽向上延伸的调节线、以及调节调节线的张力的调节器。通过调整调节线的张力,以调节外靴的硬度。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a snowboard boot that includes an outer boot and an inner boot, the outer boot can be in an open configuration to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the inner boot, and Can be in a closed configuration for skiing and other activities, the open configuration includes the tongue of the outer boot pivoting forward away from the shaft of the outer boot and/or the inner side of the rear side of the shaft of the outer boot And the outer part away from each other. The outer boot also includes a closing tightening locker, so that, for example, when the inner boot has been inserted into the outer boot, the outer boot is tightened and locked in a closed configuration, so that the user can ski like a ski boot. Waiting for movement. In addition, the outer shoe further includes a stiffness adjustment component, which can be actuated to adjust the stiffness of the outer shoe according to the user's preference. The hardness adjustment component may include, for example, an opening groove formed near the junction of the heel and the boot shaft, an adjustment line extending upwardly from the surface of the toe and across the opening groove from the surfaces of the inner and outer upper portions, and An adjuster that adjusts the tension of the adjustment thread. By adjusting the tension of the adjustment line, the hardness of the outer shoe can be adjusted.
内靴由柔软材料制成,以适于使用者在日常生活中穿着,包括鞋底、鞋尖、鞋帮部分和鞋带,所述鞋帮部分包括内侧鞋帮部分和外侧鞋帮部分,所述内侧鞋帮部分和外侧鞋帮部分分别包括多个鞋带挂钩,所述鞋带从位于所述内侧鞋帮部分或外侧鞋帮部分的最靠近鞋尖的鞋带挂钩开始,单头交替穿过所述内侧鞋帮部分和外侧鞋帮部分的鞋带挂钩,以将靴子系紧,其中,所述鞋带的结束端可脱开地固定到鞋帮部分的靠近鞋口的位置处。通过如此设置鞋带,可以用单手将靴子系紧或松开,提高了靴子的方便性。The inner boot is made of soft material, suitable for the user to wear in daily life, including the sole, toe, upper part and shoelace, the upper part includes an inner upper part and an outer upper part, the inner upper part and The outer upper parts respectively include a plurality of shoelace hooks. The shoelaces start from the shoelace hooks closest to the toe of the inner shoe upper portion or the outer shoe upper portion, and a single head alternately passes through the inner shoe upper portion and the outer shoe upper Part of the shoelace is hooked to fasten the boot, wherein the end end of the shoelace is releasably fixed to a position of the upper part close to the shoe mouth. By arranging the shoelaces in this way, the boots can be tightened or loosened with one hand, which improves the convenience of the boots.
优选的是,所述鞋带的结束端固定有选自尼龙搭扣带、挂钩、魔术贴构成的组中的任一个的接合装置,而所述鞋帮部分上设置有与之相对应的接合元件,由此将鞋带的结束端固定在鞋帮部分的靠近鞋口的位置处,可选的,所述位置是可调节的。通过采用尼龙搭扣,可以方便的固定鞋带的结束端,避免了用双手将鞋带打结的操作,并可以随意调节系紧的鞋带的结束端的位置,提高了靴子的使用方便性。Preferably, the end end of the shoelace is fixed with an engagement device selected from the group consisting of Velcro straps, hooks, and Velcro, and the upper part is provided with a corresponding engagement element Therefore, the end end of the shoelace is fixed at the position of the upper part close to the shoe mouth. Optionally, the position is adjustable. Through the use of Velcro, the end end of the shoelace can be conveniently fixed, the operation of knotting the shoelace with both hands is avoided, and the position of the end end of the tightened shoelace can be adjusted at will, which improves the convenience of use of the boot.
下面,参照附图详细描述根据本公开的具体实施例。Hereinafter, specific embodiments according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
一、内靴1One, inner boots 1
下面参照图3和图4,详细描述内靴1。要指出的是,下面仅仅针对内靴1中的一只(左靴)进行描述,但是应该理解到的是另一只(右靴)为与被描述的一只为镜像关系,并且不再赘述。3 and 4, the inner boot 1 will be described in detail. It should be pointed out that the following description is only for one of the inner boots 1 (left boot), but it should be understood that the other (right boot) is a mirror image relationship with the described one, and will not be repeated here. .
靴子1为高帮设计,包括鞋底部分101、鞋头部分102、鞋帮部分103、鞋舌104和鞋带105,鞋帮部分103包括内侧鞋帮部分103L 和外侧鞋帮部分103M,内侧鞋帮部分103L和外侧鞋帮部分103M在鞋跟位置连接,并且可选地覆盖有后跟条(未示出),其中每一个鞋帮部分又包括前帮部分1031和后帮部分1032,要理解的是,鞋帮部分这种划分仅仅是为了描述方便,前帮部分1031为鞋帮部分中大概覆盖脚的部分,后帮部分1032是覆盖从脚踝向上的部分小腿的鞋面部分。鞋舌104设置在外侧鞋帮部分103M和内侧鞋帮部分103L之间,并在鞋帮部分里面,由此与前帮部分1031和后帮部分1032重叠。Boot 1 is a high-top design, including sole part 101, toe part 102, upper part 103, tongue 104 and shoelace 105, upper part 103 includes inner upper part 103L and outer upper part 103M, inner upper part 103L and outer upper part The part 103M is connected at the heel position and is optionally covered with a heel strip (not shown). Each upper part includes a front part 1031 and a rear part 1032. It should be understood that this division of the upper part is only For the convenience of description, the front upper part 1031 is the part of the upper part that roughly covers the foot, and the rear upper part 1032 is the upper part covering the part of the calf upward from the ankle. The tongue 104 is disposed between the outer upper part 103M and the inner upper part 103L and inside the upper part, thereby overlapping the front upper part 1031 and the rear upper part 1032.
在内侧鞋帮部分和外侧鞋帮部分相对的部分,构成鞋带区域。在该鞋带区域中,在鞋帮部分上固定有多个鞋带挂钩106和107,鞋带105绕过这些挂钩106和107将靴子1系紧。The opposite part of the inner upper part and the outer upper part constitutes a shoelace area. In the shoelace area, a plurality of shoelace hooks 106 and 107 are fixed on the upper part, and the shoelace 105 bypasses these hooks 106 and 107 to fasten the boot 1.
具体地说,参照图3所示,在前帮部分1031的鞋带区域中,固定有多个(图中为2个)第一鞋带挂钩106,并且外侧前帮部分1031M的起始的第一鞋带挂钩106与内侧前帮部分1031L的起始的第一鞋带挂钩106对准,但是外侧前帮部分1031M的第二个第一鞋带挂钩106与内侧前帮部分1031L的第二个第一鞋带挂钩106错开。在后帮部分中,外侧后帮部分1032M中的第二鞋带挂钩107与内侧后帮部分1032L中的第二鞋带挂钩107相互错开,并且也与相对的前帮部分的最后一个第一鞋带挂钩错开。Specifically, referring to FIG. 3, in the shoelace area of the front upper part 1031, a plurality of (two in the figure) first shoelace hooks 106 are fixed, and the first first shoelace hook 106 of the outer front part 1031M is fixed. A lace hook 106 is aligned with the initial first lace hook 106 of the inner front upper portion 1031L, but the second first lace hook 106 of the outer front upper portion 1031M is aligned with the second first lace hook 106 of the inner front portion 1031L The first shoelace hook 106 is staggered. In the rear part, the second lace hook 107 in the outer rear part 1032M and the second lace hook 107 in the inner rear part 1032L are staggered from each other, and are also opposite to the last first shoe of the opposite front part. The belt hooks are staggered.
固定在前帮部分上的第一鞋带挂钩106具有U形横截面(垂直于前帮部分的表面截取的横截面),鞋带105挂在U形的槽中,并且U形的槽底形成圆弧形轮廓,以便于鞋带双向滑动。在后帮部分上固定的第二鞋带挂钩107类似地具有U形横截面(垂直于后帮部分的表面截取的横截面),鞋带105挂在U形的槽中,在U形槽的槽底或者两个相对的内侧面上形成有倒三角形的凸起或倒刺(未示出),使得鞋带105只能在系紧的方向上被拉动,而阻止鞋带105在相反方向上滑动。The first shoelace hook 106 fixed on the front upper part has a U-shaped cross section (cross-section taken perpendicular to the surface of the front upper part), the shoelace 105 is hung in the U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove bottom is formed The arc-shaped profile facilitates the two-way sliding of the shoelace. The second shoelace hook 107 fixed on the rear upper part similarly has a U-shaped cross section (cross-section taken perpendicular to the surface of the rear upper part), and the shoelace 105 is hung in the U-shaped groove. The groove bottom or the two opposite inner sides are formed with inverted triangular protrusions or barbs (not shown), so that the shoelace 105 can only be pulled in the tightening direction, while preventing the shoelace 105 from moving in the opposite direction slide.
如图3所示,鞋带105从内侧前帮部分1031L或外侧前帮部分1031M的起始的第一鞋带挂钩106开始,交替绕过相对鞋帮部分的鞋带挂钩,并且在鞋带105的结束端固定有诸如尼龙搭扣带108(Velcro)的接合装置,并且在鞋帮部分的靠近鞋口的位置附近固定有配合的搭扣带(接合元件,未示出),鞋带结束端的搭扣带108可以粘贴到配 合的搭扣带上,由此将鞋带的结束端固定。但是,也可以采用其他形式的魔术贴或者可以采用挂钩等形式,本发明并不局限于尼龙搭扣。鞋带105的开始端从鞋带105起始的第一鞋带挂钩106向上折返延伸,并且固定在内侧前帮部分1031L的最后一个第一鞋带挂钩106和外侧前帮部分1031M的最后一个第一鞋带挂钩106之间延伸的鞋带部分上,形成固定部109。该固定部109可以利用各种方式形成,例如,鞋带的死结,或者利用金属锁环将鞋带的开始端压紧到鞋带部分上。通过将鞋带105的开始端固定在固定部109处,由此,在拉紧鞋带时,由于鞋带的开始端固定在固定部109处,使得从两个方向同时拉动在前帮部分上的鞋带,利于将前帮部分系紧,另外,固定部109将仅能在内侧前帮部分1031L和外侧前帮部分1031M的第二鞋带挂钩106之间移动,而不能跨过鞋带挂钩106,由此限定了鞋带105能够被拉动的距离。同时,在鞋带105被松开时,固定部109同样不能跨过另一侧前帮部分的最后一个第一鞋带挂钩106,如图4所示,因此,防止鞋带105过分松脱而与鞋带挂钩脱开。要理解的是,尽管在图3中示出固定部109在第二鞋带挂钩之间,但是,该固定部109也可以在形成在鞋带的其他段上,由于形成固定部109,在拉动鞋带时,可以从两个方向同时拉动前帮部分的鞋带部分,从而有利于该前帮部分的鞋带的拉紧。As shown in Figure 3, the shoelace 105 starts from the first shoelace hook 106 at the beginning of the inner front upper part 1031L or the outer front upper part 1031M, alternately bypasses the shoelace hooks of the opposing upper part, and in the shoelace 105 An engaging device such as Velcro 108 (Velcro) is fixed at the end, and a matching buckle tape (engaging element, not shown) is fixed near the position of the upper part near the shoe mouth. The buckle at the end of the shoelace The strap 108 can be glued to the mating buckle strap, thereby fixing the end of the shoelace. However, other forms of Velcro or hooks can also be used, and the present invention is not limited to Velcro. The starting end of the shoelace 105 extends upward from the first shoelace hook 106 starting from the shoelace 105, and is fixed to the last first shoelace hook 106 of the inner front upper part 1031L and the last first shoelace hook 106 of the outer front upper part 1031M. A fixing part 109 is formed on a part of the shoelace extending between the shoelace hooks 106. The fixing portion 109 can be formed in various ways, for example, a knot in the shoelace, or a metal lock ring is used to press the starting end of the shoelace onto the shoelace part. By fixing the starting end of the shoelace 105 at the fixing part 109, when the shoelace is tightened, the starting end of the shoelace is fixed at the fixing part 109, so that it is pulled on the front part from two directions at the same time. The shoelace is helpful to fasten the front upper part. In addition, the fixing part 109 can only move between the second shoelace hook 106 of the inner front upper part 1031L and the outer front upper part 1031M, and cannot cross the shoelace hook 106, thereby limiting the distance that the shoelace 105 can be pulled. At the same time, when the shoelace 105 is loosened, the fixing portion 109 also cannot cross the last first shoelace hook 106 of the other side of the front upper part, as shown in FIG. 4, so as to prevent the shoelace 105 from being loosened too much. Disengage from the shoelace hook. It should be understood that although the fixing portion 109 is shown between the second shoelace hooks in FIG. 3, the fixing portion 109 may also be formed on other sections of the shoelace. Since the fixing portion 109 is formed, it is pulled When lacing the shoelace, the shoelace part of the front upper part can be simultaneously pulled from two directions, thereby facilitating the tightening of the shoelace of the front upper part.
如图3和4所示,在图4所示的状态下,滑雪者可以容易地将脚插入到靴子1中,鞋带不会从第一鞋带挂钩106上脱开而是保持在鞋带挂钩106上,这样,滑雪者可以用一只手将鞋带挂在第二鞋带挂钩107上,并且拉动鞋带105,由于鞋带挂钩107具有倒三角凸起或倒刺,防止被拉紧的鞋带105松开,不需要手一直拉住鞋带,即使暂时松开手也不会导致鞋带松动,因此尽管仅用一只手也可以很容易将鞋带105拉紧到预定程度。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in the state shown in FIG. 4, the skier can easily insert the foot into the boot 1, and the shoelace will not be detached from the first shoelace hook 106 but held on the shoelace. On the hook 106, the skier can use one hand to hang the shoelace on the second shoelace hook 107 and pull the shoelace 105. Because the shoelace hook 107 has an inverted triangular protrusion or barb, it prevents it from being tightened. The shoelace 105 is loosened, and there is no need to hold the shoelace with the hand. Even if the hand is temporarily loosened, it will not cause the shoelace to loosen. Therefore, the shoelace 105 can be easily tightened to a predetermined level even with only one hand.
下面参照图5和图6描述根据本发明的靴子1的鞋底2。鞋底201可以利用任何已知的方式固定到鞋帮部分上,并且起到支撑的作用。鞋底201的底面,即,与底面接触的表面具有防滑的花纹,为了便于描述,将鞋底201分成脚尖区域210、前脚区域220、中间区域230和鞋跟区域240。Hereinafter, the sole 2 of the boot 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. The sole 201 can be fixed to the upper part in any known manner, and play a supporting role. The bottom surface of the sole 201, that is, the surface in contact with the bottom surface has a non-slip pattern. For ease of description, the sole 201 is divided into a toe area 210, a forefoot area 220, a middle area 230, and a heel area 240.
脚尖区域210包括多个同心凸起211,这些同心凸起211可以为三角形横截面,以靴子1提供防滑特性。另外,前脚区域220中,设置有多个环形凸起221和222,该环形凸起包括四四二排列成三行的大环形凸起221和设置在三行大环形凸起221中间的多个小环形凸起222,这些环形凸起具有较薄的壁厚,由此在靴子1踩踏在冰面上时,环形凸起221和222类似于吸盘一样变形,将靴子1的鞋底吸附在冰面上,由此起到防冰滑的作用。在鞋跟区域240中,类似地包括多个环形凸起241,图中示出为四个,呈菱形排列,这些环形凸起241的作用类似于前脚区域220中的环形凸起221和222的作用。通过在支撑滑雪者的脚的前脚区域和鞋跟区域形成环形凸起,使得穿着靴子1的滑雪者即使在冰面上行走也可以具有良好的附着,防止滑倒。The toe area 210 includes a plurality of concentric protrusions 211, and these concentric protrusions 211 may have a triangular cross-section to provide the boot 1 with anti-slip properties. In addition, in the forefoot area 220, a plurality of annular protrusions 221 and 222 are provided. The annular protrusions include large annular protrusions 221 arranged in three rows of four, four and two, and a plurality of annular protrusions arranged in the middle of the three rows of large annular protrusions 221. Small annular protrusions 222, these annular protrusions have a relatively thin wall thickness, so that when the boot 1 steps on the ice, the annular protrusions 221 and 222 are deformed like suction cups, and the sole of the boot 1 is adsorbed on the ice. It plays a role in preventing ice and sliding. In the heel area 240, similarly includes a plurality of annular protrusions 241, shown as four in the figure, arranged in a diamond shape, the function of these annular protrusions 241 is similar to that of the annular protrusions 221 and 222 in the forefoot area 220 effect. By forming annular protrusions in the forefoot area and the heel area that support the feet of the skier, the skier wearing the boots 1 can have good adhesion even when walking on the ice surface and prevent slipping.
除了上述环形凸起之外,鞋底的底面上还形成多个沟槽250,这些沟槽250可以起到排水和排雪的作用,从截面图可以看出,沟槽250具有梯形形状,朝向底部开口逐渐扩大,并且中梯形底部形成倒圆的角,由此防止雪累积在这些沟槽250中,或者,这些沟槽250也可以具有弧形横截面,以避免雪累积在沟槽中。In addition to the above-mentioned annular protrusions, a plurality of grooves 250 are formed on the bottom surface of the sole. These grooves 250 can play a role in drainage and snow drainage. As can be seen from the cross-sectional view, the grooves 250 have a trapezoidal shape and face the bottom. The opening gradually expands, and the middle trapezoid bottom forms a rounded corner, thereby preventing snow from accumulating in the grooves 250, or the grooves 250 may also have an arc-shaped cross section to prevent snow from accumulating in the grooves.
另外,为了提高舒适型,在鞋底中形成有空腔260,并且这些空腔中可以充入高压气体,构成气垫。In addition, in order to improve comfort, cavities 260 are formed in the sole, and these cavities can be filled with high-pressure gas to form an air cushion.
二、外靴32. Outer boots 3
下面参照图7A至图10B,描述根据本公开的外靴3。外靴3由较硬材料制成,以满足滑雪中控制滑雪板的需要。该材料例如为:TPU(热塑性聚氨酯弹性体橡胶)、PVC、PE、PP等,其中,TPU由于其优异的低温性能而是优选的材料。Hereinafter, the outer shoe 3 according to the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 7A to 10B. The outer boots 3 are made of harder materials to meet the needs of controlling the snowboard during skiing. The material is, for example, TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber), PVC, PE, PP, etc., among which TPU is a preferred material due to its excellent low temperature performance.
如图7A和7B所示,外靴3包括鞋底31、鞋面32、鞋舌33、靴筒34,其中,所述鞋面32包括鞋尖部分321、中间部分322和鞋跟部分323。更具体地说,鞋尖部分321还包括外侧(lateral side)鞋尖部分321L和内侧(medial side)鞋尖部分321M,中间部分322包括外侧中间部分322L和内侧中间部分322M,且鞋跟部分323包括外侧鞋跟部分323L和内侧鞋跟部分323M。靴筒34包括内侧靴筒部分34M和外侧靴筒部分34L。As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the outer boot 3 includes a sole 31, an upper 32, a tongue 33, and a shaft 34, wherein the upper 32 includes a toe portion 321, a middle portion 322, and a heel portion 323. More specifically, the toe portion 321 further includes a lateral toe portion 321L and a medial side toe portion 321M, the middle portion 322 includes a lateral middle portion 322L and a medial middle portion 322M, and a heel portion 323 Including the outer heel part 323L and the inner heel part 323M. The boot 34 includes an inner boot portion 34M and an outer boot portion 34L.
鞋舌33铰接于鞋尖部分321的后端,由此鞋舌33可以向前枢转,使得外靴3处于打开构型中的一种。在这种构型下,内靴1可以容易地穿入外靴3中,或者从外靴3中脱出。在内靴1穿入外靴3之后或者将内靴1从外靴3中脱出之后,鞋舌33可以枢转回到闭合位置(如图8A和8B所示),由此,将外靴3置于闭合构型。为了保持外靴3的闭合头型,在外侧靴筒部分34L的上部部分设置有闭合收紧锁紧组件35,该闭合收紧锁紧组件35包括锁紧线351、挂钩352和收紧锁紧器353(下面详细描述),由此将鞋舌33锁紧在闭合位置(如图8A和8B所示)。The tongue 33 is hinged to the rear end of the toe portion 321, so that the tongue 33 can pivot forward so that the outer boot 3 is in one of the open configurations. In this configuration, the inner shoe 1 can be easily inserted into the outer shoe 3 or taken out of the outer shoe 3. After the inner boot 1 is inserted into the outer boot 3 or after the inner boot 1 is removed from the outer boot 3, the tongue 33 can be pivoted back to the closed position (as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B), whereby the outer boot 3 Place in closed configuration. In order to maintain the closed head shape of the outer shoe 3, a closing and tightening and locking assembly 35 is provided on the upper part of the outer boot barrel portion 34L. The closing and tightening and locking assembly 35 includes a locking wire 351, a hook 352, and a tightening and locking assembly. 353 (described in detail below), thereby locking the tongue 33 in the closed position (as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B).
由此,在需要将鞋舌33打开以将外靴3置于打开构型时,可以将收紧锁紧器353松开,并将锁紧线351从挂钩352上取下,由此鞋舌33可以打开,在一个实施例中,在鞋舌33和鞋尖部分321的连接处还可以设置偏压装置(未示出),例如扭转弹簧,以将鞋舌33偏压到打开位置。在将内靴1穿入后,再次将锁紧线351挂到挂钩352上并通过收紧锁紧器353拉紧锁紧线351,使得外靴3处于闭合构型(如图8A和8B所示)。Therefore, when the tongue 33 needs to be opened to place the outer boot 3 in the open configuration, the tightening lock 353 can be released and the locking wire 351 can be removed from the hook 352, thereby the tongue 33 can be opened. In one embodiment, a biasing device (not shown), such as a torsion spring, may be provided at the connection of the tongue 33 and the toe portion 321 to bias the tongue 33 to the open position. After the inner shoe 1 is inserted, the locking wire 351 is hung on the hook 352 again and the locking wire 351 is tightened by the tightening lock 353, so that the outer shoe 3 is in a closed configuration (as shown in Figures 8A and 8B) Show).
外靴3还设置有硬度调节组件,该硬度调节组件可以根据使用者(滑雪者)的需要调节外靴3的硬度,从而使得使用者可以更好地控制滑雪板。The outer boot 3 is also provided with a hardness adjustment component, which can adjust the hardness of the outer boot 3 according to the needs of the user (skier), so that the user can better control the snowboard.
该硬度调节组件36包括形成在鞋面32的后部部分与靴筒34的交界处附近的开口槽361,该开口槽361从鞋跟部分323的后端一直向前并稍微向上延伸到大约靴筒34在前后方向上的尺寸的一半,通过设置该开口槽361,赋予靴筒34和鞋面32之间的一定的弹性。硬度调节组件36还包括调节线362和调整调节线362的张力的调节器363(下面将详细描述)。The stiffness adjustment assembly 36 includes an opening groove 361 formed near the junction between the rear portion of the upper 32 and the boot barrel 34. The opening groove 361 extends from the rear end of the heel portion 323 all the way forward and slightly upward to approximately the boot Half of the size of the barrel 34 in the front-rear direction is provided with the opening groove 361 to impart a certain elasticity between the boot barrel 34 and the upper 32. The hardness adjustment assembly 36 also includes an adjustment wire 362 and an adjuster 363 for adjusting the tension of the adjustment wire 362 (described in detail below).
调节线362从鞋尖部分321出发,分别在鞋面32的内侧和外侧延伸,并在鞋跟部分323向上延伸跨过开口槽361,并到达调节器363。使用者通过旋转该调节器363,可以改变调节线362的张力,从而改变靴筒34和鞋面32之间的弹性大小,也就改变了整个外靴的硬度。The adjustment line 362 starts from the toe part 321, extends on the inner side and the outer side of the upper 32, and extends upward across the opening groove 361 at the heel part 323, and reaches the adjuster 363. The user can change the tension of the adjusting wire 362 by rotating the adjuster 363, thereby changing the elasticity between the boot barrel 34 and the upper 32, and thus the hardness of the entire outer boot.
在一个实施例中,在鞋面32上设置线管(未示出),调节线362在线管内延伸,从而避免调节线362挂在其他物体上或自身发生缠绕 或打结。In one embodiment, a wire tube (not shown) is provided on the upper 32, and the adjustment wire 362 extends inside the wire tube, so as to prevent the adjustment wire 362 from being hung on other objects or entangled or knotted by itself.
下面参照图9A至图10D,描述外靴的另一实施例。在图9A至10B的实施例中,与图7A至图8B描述的外靴相同的部分采用相同的附图标记,并且不再赘述。Hereinafter, another embodiment of the outer shoe will be described with reference to FIGS. 9A to 10D. In the embodiment of FIGS. 9A to 10B, the same parts as the outer boots described in FIGS. 7A to 8B bear the same reference numerals, and will not be repeated.
图9A至图10D所示的实施例与图7A至图8B所示的实施例不同之处在于,靴筒内侧部分34M和靴筒外侧部分34L在最后端是分开的,而非如图7A至8B所示是接合在一起的。由此,从开口槽361的鞋跟位置向上,靴筒内侧部分34M和靴筒外侧部分34L彼此是不连接的。由此,在需要将内靴1穿入外靴3中或者将内靴1从外靴3中脱出时,可以将靴筒内侧部分34M和靴筒外侧部分34L向两侧分开,使外靴3处于打开构型(如图9A所示),内靴1可以借助于分开的靴筒内侧部分34M和靴筒外侧部分34L容易地脱出或穿入。在将内靴1穿入或脱出之后,外靴3可以例如依靠自身的恢复力使靴筒内侧部分34M和靴筒外侧部分34L之间的开口闭合,并且通过闭合收紧锁紧组件35将靴筒外侧部分和靴筒内侧部分保持在闭合状态(参见图10A至10D)。The embodiment shown in FIGS. 9A to 10D is different from the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7A to 8B in that the inner portion 34M of the boot shaft and the outer portion 34L of the boot shaft are separated at the rearmost end, instead of as shown in FIGS. 7A to 8B. Shown in 8B are joined together. Thus, from the heel position of the opening groove 361 upward, the shaft inner portion 34M and the shaft outer portion 34L are not connected to each other. Therefore, when it is necessary to insert the inner shoe 1 into the outer shoe 3 or to remove the inner shoe 1 from the outer shoe 3, the inner part 34M of the shaft and the outer part 34L of the shaft can be separated to both sides, so that the outer shoe 3 In the open configuration (as shown in FIG. 9A), the inner boot 1 can be easily pulled out or penetrated by means of the separate boot inner part 34M and boot outer part 34L. After the inner boot 1 is inserted or taken out, the outer boot 3 can, for example, rely on its own restoring force to close the opening between the inner portion 34M of the boot shaft and the outer portion 34L of the boot shaft, and to close the boot by closing the tightening and locking assembly 35 The outer part of the barrel and the inner part of the boot are kept in a closed state (see FIGS. 10A to 10D).
类似于图7A至8B所示的实施例,在外靴3上设置硬度调节组件36,不同于图7A和8B,该硬度调节组件36中的调节线362从鞋舌出发,并两次跨过开口槽361,并且最终到达调节器363,该调节线363设置在鞋舌33上。但是要理解的是,本领域技术人员可以根据外靴的不同打开形式而可选择地确定调节器363的位置和调节线362的缠绕方式,只要调节线362跨过开口槽361并可以被调节器363拉紧即可。Similar to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7A to 8B, a hardness adjustment component 36 is provided on the outer shoe 3. Different from FIGS. 7A and 8B, the adjustment line 362 in the hardness adjustment component 36 starts from the tongue and crosses the opening twice The groove 361 and finally reach the adjuster 363, the adjustment wire 363 is provided on the tongue 33. However, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can optionally determine the position of the adjuster 363 and the winding mode of the adjusting wire 362 according to the different opening forms of the outer boot, as long as the adjusting wire 362 crosses the opening slot 361 and can be adjusted by the adjuster. 363 can be tightened.
三、闭合收紧锁紧组件3. Close, tighten and lock components
外靴3包括闭合收紧锁紧组件,以将外靴保持在闭合构型。如图7A至10D所示,闭合收紧锁紧组件包括锁紧线351、挂钩352和闭合收紧锁紧器353。挂钩352和收紧锁紧器353分别设置在靴筒的外侧靴筒部分和内侧靴筒部分上,并且锁紧线351从收紧锁紧器353延伸出并可以挂在挂钩352上,从而通过收紧锁紧器353将锁紧线351卷入并拉紧,由此将外靴3保持在闭合构型。The outer shoe 3 includes a closed tightening and locking component to keep the outer shoe in a closed configuration. As shown in FIGS. 7A to 10D, the closing and tightening locking assembly includes a locking wire 351, a hook 352, and a closing and tightening lock 353. The hook 352 and the tightening locker 353 are respectively arranged on the outer and inner shaft portions of the boot shaft, and the locking wire 351 extends from the tightening locker 353 and can be hung on the hook 352 so as to pass The tightening lock 353 winds in and tightens the lock wire 351, thereby keeping the outer shoe 3 in the closed configuration.
下面参照图11描述用于将外靴3保持在闭合构型的闭合收紧锁紧器353。Next, the closed tightening locker 353 for keeping the outer shoe 3 in the closed configuration will be described with reference to FIG. 11.
闭合收紧锁紧器353包括线盒42,该线盒42例如可以通过铆钉、螺钉、粘合、焊接等方式固定到鞋面上,例如固定到靴筒的表面上,该线盒42例如为一端开口的短圆筒形式,其内部底面中心处设置有主轴423,其圆周壁的底部设置进线孔421,锁紧线351从该进线孔421延伸到线盒42内部并缠绕在后面描述的线轴43上。在圆筒状线盒的开口边缘的内周边缘上设置有一圈棘齿422,该棘齿422将与后面描述的齿盖46外周设置的棘爪462啮合,以使得该齿盖46仅能在一个方向上转动。The closing and tightening locker 353 includes a wire box 42 which can be fixed to the shoe surface by rivets, screws, adhesives, welding, etc., for example, to the surface of the boot barrel. The wire box 42 is, for example, In the form of a short cylinder with one end open, the main shaft 423 is arranged at the center of the inner bottom surface, and the bottom of the circumferential wall is provided with a wire inlet 421. The locking wire 351 extends from the wire inlet 421 to the inside of the wire box 42 and is wound as described later On the spool 43. A ring of ratchet teeth 422 is provided on the inner peripheral edge of the opening edge of the cylindrical wire box. The ratchet teeth 422 will engage with the pawl 462 provided on the outer circumference of the tooth cover 46 described later, so that the tooth cover 46 can only Turn in one direction.
在主轴423上还盘绕地设置发条弹簧44,在该发条弹簧44的外周套有卡箍45,通过该卡箍45,将发条弹簧44固定在主轴423上。The main shaft 423 is also provided with a winding spring 44, and a clamp 45 is sheathed on the outer periphery of the main shaft 423, and the main shaft 423 is fixed to the main shaft 423 by the clamp 45.
在线盒42的主轴423上,在卡箍45的外周,可旋转地设置线轴43,该线轴43为圆盘形式并且在其外周面上设置线槽432,从进线孔421进入的锁紧线351缠绕在该线槽432内,在线轴43的沿着主轴423的轴向的外侧的端面上,设置一圈凹槽431,该凹槽431将与齿盖46的相对端面上设置的齿(未示出)相啮合。线轴43与发条弹簧的外端固定,由此,发条弹簧44将线轴43在一个旋转方向上偏压,该一个旋转方向例如是将锁紧线缠绕到线轴43上的方向,以下说明书和权利要求中称为第一方向或缠绕方向。On the main shaft 423 of the wire box 42, on the outer circumference of the clamp 45, a spool 43 is rotatably provided. The spool 43 is in the form of a disc and has a wire groove 432 on its outer circumference. The locking wire enters from the wire inlet 421 351 is wound in the wire groove 432, and a ring of grooves 431 are provided on the outer end surface of the spool 43 along the axial direction of the main shaft 423, and the grooves 431 will be opposite to the teeth provided on the end surface of the tooth cover 46 ( Not shown) are engaged. The bobbin 43 is fixed to the outer end of the mainspring spring, whereby the mainspring spring 44 biases the bobbin 43 in a rotational direction, which is, for example, the direction in which the locking wire is wound onto the bobbin 43. The following description and It is called the first direction or winding direction in the claims.
齿盖46包括中心孔466,通过该中心孔,齿盖46可旋转套在主轴423上,并且齿盖46的端面(与线轴43相面对的端面)上设置齿469(参见图12),该齿469可以伸入到线轴43上设置的凹槽431中,由此齿盖46和线轴43可以一同围绕主轴423旋转。齿盖46上围绕圆周方向均匀设置多个穿透的开口,每个该开口4610中设置一个棘爪462(图中为三个),棘爪462延伸到齿盖46的面向线轴43的一侧,并且能够在该开口4610中围绕棘爪462的根部摆动,另外还设置了弹簧463,该弹簧将多个棘爪462(图中为三个)穿在一起并且将棘爪462向径向外侧偏压,由此在将齿盖46安装到盒体42内时,棘爪462可以与盒体42开口边缘内周上的棘齿422啮合,使得齿盖46仅能够在一个方向上转动,并从而通过齿盖46的齿与线轴43的 凹槽431的啮合而带动线轴43仅能够在一个方向上转动,该一个方向例如是将锁紧线351缠绕在线轴43上的方向,即,第一方向或缠绕方向。The gear cover 46 includes a central hole 466 through which the gear cover 46 can be rotatably sleeved on the main shaft 423, and the end surface of the gear cover 46 (the end face facing the spool 43) is provided with teeth 469 (see FIG. 12), The tooth 469 can extend into the groove 431 provided on the spool 43, so that the gear cover 46 and the spool 43 can rotate around the main shaft 423 together. The tooth cover 46 is evenly provided with a plurality of penetrating openings around the circumferential direction, and each of the openings 4610 is provided with a pawl 462 (three in the figure), and the pawl 462 extends to the side of the tooth cover 46 facing the spool 43 , And can swing around the root of the pawl 462 in the opening 4610, and a spring 463 is also provided. The spring pierces a plurality of pawls 462 (three in the figure) together and moves the pawls 462 radially outward Bias, so that when the tooth cover 46 is installed in the box body 42, the pawl 462 can engage with the ratchet teeth 422 on the inner periphery of the opening edge of the box body 42 so that the tooth cover 46 can only rotate in one direction, and Therefore, the engagement of the teeth of the gear cover 46 with the groove 431 of the spool 43 drives the spool 43 to rotate in only one direction, for example, the direction in which the locking wire 351 is wound on the spool 43, that is, the first Direction or winding direction.
所述齿盖46的另一端面,即,与设置有齿的端面相反的端面上,设置有凹陷部分464,该凹陷部分464大致为长椭圆形,在该长椭圆形长轴的两个端部附近,设置有凸柱465。长椭圆形的锁紧件47设置在该凹陷部分464中,并且两个长方向的端部套在该凸柱465上。该锁紧件47例如由钢丝弹簧制成。The other end surface of the tooth cover 46, that is, the end surface opposite to the end surface on which the teeth are provided, is provided with a recessed portion 464. The recessed portion 464 is approximately oblong. Protruding pillars 465 are provided in the vicinity of the part. An oblong locking member 47 is arranged in the recessed portion 464, and two long-direction ends are sleeved on the protruding column 465. The locking member 47 is made of, for example, a wire spring.
主轴423是空心轴,长螺栓41从靴筒的内表面穿过靴筒并穿过空心的主轴423,锁紧螺母48拧紧在长螺栓41的螺纹端部上。该锁紧螺母48包括两个部分,即,小直径部分481和大直径部分482。在拧紧锁紧螺母48时,将锁紧件47卡在小直径部分481和大直径部分482之间的肩台上,由此将齿盖46和线轴43装配在线盒42中。The main shaft 423 is a hollow shaft, the long bolt 41 passes through the boot tube from the inner surface of the boot tube and through the hollow main shaft 423, and the lock nut 48 is tightened on the threaded end of the long bolt 41. The lock nut 48 includes two parts, namely, a small diameter part 481 and a large diameter part 482. When the lock nut 48 is tightened, the lock piece 47 is clamped on the shoulder between the small diameter portion 481 and the large diameter portion 482, thereby assembling the tooth cover 46 and the spool 43 in the wire box 42.
旋钮49扣在齿盖46(参见图13)上,并且旋钮49与齿盖46相连接,使得旋钮49可以在圆周方向上相对于齿盖46旋转一定角度但是在轴向方向上与齿盖一同移动。为了将旋钮49与齿盖46连接,在旋钮49的开口边缘的内周边设置多个凸台491,该凸台491可以沿着齿盖46外周面上设置的L形导槽467滑入,并在旋钮49的凸台491沿着L形导槽467继续转动,凸台491可以滑入到狭缝461内,此时设置在L形导槽467内的弹性片468弹起,阻止凸台491从L形导槽467中退出。借助于旋钮49的凸台与狭缝461的接合,可以使得旋钮49在有限的角度上相对于齿盖46转动,但是与齿盖46一起沿轴向移动。在旋钮49的开口边缘上在凸台491周向后侧,可以设置一个凹坑493,由此在旋钮49安装到齿盖46上之后,凹坑493露出弹性片468的一部分,通过利用工具(例如,螺丝刀)穿过凹坑493压下弹性片468,可以将旋钮49的凸台491退回到L形导槽467中,并从导槽467中退出,由此将旋钮49从齿盖46上拆下来。The knob 49 is buckled on the tooth cover 46 (see FIG. 13), and the knob 49 is connected with the tooth cover 46, so that the knob 49 can be rotated at a certain angle relative to the tooth cover 46 in the circumferential direction, but together with the tooth cover in the axial direction mobile. In order to connect the knob 49 with the tooth cover 46, a plurality of bosses 491 are provided on the inner periphery of the opening edge of the knob 49. The bosses 491 can slide in along the L-shaped guide grooves 467 provided on the outer circumference of the tooth cover 46, and When the boss 491 of the knob 49 continues to rotate along the L-shaped guide groove 467, the boss 491 can slide into the slit 461. At this time, the elastic piece 468 arranged in the L-shaped guide groove 467 bounces to prevent the boss 491 Exit from the L-shaped guide groove 467. By means of the engagement between the boss of the knob 49 and the slit 461, the knob 49 can be rotated relative to the gear cover 46 at a limited angle, but can move along the axial direction together with the gear cover 46. On the edge of the opening of the knob 49 on the circumferential rear side of the boss 491, a recess 493 can be provided, so that after the knob 49 is installed on the gear cover 46, the recess 493 exposes a part of the elastic sheet 468, by using a tool ( For example, a screwdriver passes through the recess 493 to press down the elastic sheet 468, and the boss 491 of the knob 49 can be retracted into the L-shaped guide groove 467 and withdrawn from the guide groove 467, thereby removing the knob 49 from the tooth cover 46 Take it down.
旋钮49在相对齿盖46的端面上设置有拨叉492,该拨叉492插入到长椭圆形的锁紧件47中,并且随着旋钮49相对于齿盖46转动,拨叉将锁紧件47撑开,使得锁紧件47的开口尺寸超过锁紧螺母48的大直径部分482的直径,由此,齿盖46可以沿着锁紧螺母48向外 远离线轴43移动。为了防止齿盖46从锁紧螺母48上脱开,齿盖46的中心孔466的直径可以小于大直径部分482的直径,由此,齿盖46的移动范围被齿盖46的中心孔466限制而无法从锁紧螺母48上脱开。为了增加齿盖46的移动距离,可以在中心孔466的外周形成大直径沉孔(图中未标识),由此可以使得锁紧螺母48的大直径部分482移动到大直径沉孔中。The knob 49 is provided with a shift fork 492 on the end face opposite to the tooth cover 46. The shift fork 492 is inserted into the oblong locking member 47, and as the knob 49 rotates relative to the tooth cover 46, the shift fork will lock the locking member. 47 is expanded so that the size of the opening of the locking member 47 exceeds the diameter of the large-diameter portion 482 of the locking nut 48, so that the tooth cover 46 can move outwardly away from the spool 43 along the locking nut 48. In order to prevent the tooth cover 46 from disengaging from the lock nut 48, the diameter of the central hole 466 of the tooth cover 46 may be smaller than the diameter of the large diameter portion 482, so that the moving range of the tooth cover 46 is restricted by the central hole 466 of the tooth cover 46 It cannot be disengaged from the lock nut 48. In order to increase the moving distance of the gear cover 46, a large-diameter counterbore (not shown in the figure) may be formed on the outer periphery of the central hole 466, so that the large-diameter portion 482 of the lock nut 48 can be moved into the large-diameter counterbore.
在通过转动旋钮49并向外拉动旋钮49,从而带动齿盖46向外移动时,齿盖46上的齿与线轴43的凹槽431脱开,由此,不再约束线轴43的转动。此时,可以将锁紧线351从线轴43上展开并从收紧锁紧器中拉出。在松开锁紧线351时,由于发条弹簧44的恢复力,线轴43自然回卷,将锁紧线351卷回到线轴上,防止锁紧线351留在收紧锁紧器外面而挂在其他物体上或自身缠绕或打结。When the knob 49 is rotated and the knob 49 is pulled outward to drive the tooth cover 46 to move outward, the teeth on the tooth cover 46 are disengaged from the groove 431 of the spool 43, and thus the rotation of the spool 43 is no longer restricted. At this time, the locking wire 351 can be unfolded from the spool 43 and pulled out from the tightening locker. When the locking wire 351 is released, the spool 43 naturally rewinds due to the restoring force of the clockwork spring 44, and the locking wire 351 is wound back to the spool to prevent the locking wire 351 from staying outside the tightening locker and hanging Tangle or knot on other objects or on itself.
下面简要描述闭合收紧锁紧器353的操作过程:The following briefly describes the operation process of closing and tightening the locker 353:
在将内靴1穿入到外靴3后,使用者(滑雪者)将锁紧线351挂在挂钩352上,并转动旋钮49,旋钮49带动齿盖46在第一方向上转动(缠绕方向),此时,齿盖46的端面上的齿469嵌入到线轴43的凹槽431内,由此带动线轴43在第一方向(缠绕方向)上转动,从而将锁紧线351缠绕在线轴43上。After inserting the inner boot 1 into the outer boot 3, the user (skier) hangs the locking wire 351 on the hook 352 and turns the knob 49, which drives the tooth cover 46 to rotate in the first direction (winding direction ), at this time, the teeth 469 on the end surface of the tooth cover 46 are embedded in the groove 431 of the spool 43, thereby driving the spool 43 to rotate in the first direction (winding direction), thereby winding the locking wire 351 on the spool 43 on.
在旋转旋钮49时,此时齿盖46处于锁紧件47卡在锁紧螺母48的小直径部分481和大直径部分482之间的肩台上的状态,齿盖46的棘爪462与线盒42的棘齿422啮合,由此允许齿盖46在第一方向,即,缠绕方向上转动,由此,也就允许线轴43将锁紧线351缠紧。但是,由于棘爪462和棘齿422之间的单向咬合作用,线盒42的棘齿422阻止齿盖46在相反方向(第二方向或松开方向)上转动,由此齿盖46通过其端面上的齿嵌入到线轴43的凹槽431中而阻止线轴43在第二方向或松开锁紧线351的方向上转动,通过这种单向缠绕作用,将锁紧线351拉紧,并进而将外靴3保持在闭合构型。When the knob 49 is rotated, the tooth cover 46 is in a state where the locking member 47 is clamped on the shoulder between the small diameter part 481 and the large diameter part 482 of the lock nut 48. The pawl 462 of the tooth cover 46 and the line The ratchet teeth 422 of the box 42 are engaged, thereby allowing the tooth cover 46 to rotate in the first direction, that is, the winding direction, thereby allowing the spool 43 to wind the locking wire 351 tightly. However, due to the one-way engagement between the pawl 462 and the ratchet teeth 422, the ratchet teeth 422 of the wire box 42 prevent the tooth cover 46 from rotating in the opposite direction (the second direction or the loosening direction), whereby the tooth cover 46 passes The teeth on the end face are embedded in the groove 431 of the spool 43 to prevent the spool 43 from rotating in the second direction or the direction of loosening the locking wire 351. Through this unidirectional winding action, the locking wire 351 is tightened, In turn, the outer shoe 3 is maintained in the closed configuration.
在需要将外靴3置于打开构型时,在相反方向上转动旋钮49,首先,凸台491在狭缝461内转动,此时,凸台491还未抵靠在弹性片468上,还未带动齿盖46转动。在这段旋转行程中,旋钮49的拨叉492撑开锁紧件47,使得锁紧件47的开口大于大直径部分482的 直径,并且随后拉动旋钮49使得齿盖46与旋钮49一起沿着锁紧螺母48向外移动,从而使得齿盖46的端面上的齿从线轴43的凹槽431中脱出,使得线轴43被释放。在这种情况下,由于发条弹簧44的弹力很小,使用者(滑雪者)可以轻易将锁紧线351从收紧锁紧器353中拉出并从挂钩352上取下,从而外靴3可以被置于打开构型。在使用者松开锁紧线之后,借助于发条弹簧44的作用,锁紧线被自动收入到收紧锁紧器353的线盒42内,防止锁紧线351留在线盒42外面而挂在其他物体上或自身缠绕或打结。When it is necessary to place the outer shoe 3 in the open configuration, turn the knob 49 in the opposite direction. First, the boss 491 rotates in the slit 461. At this time, the boss 491 has not yet abutted on the elastic sheet 468. The gear cover 46 is not driven to rotate. During this period of rotation, the fork 492 of the knob 49 stretches the locking member 47 so that the opening of the locking member 47 is larger than the diameter of the large-diameter portion 482, and then the knob 49 is pulled so that the tooth cover 46 and the knob 49 follow together The lock nut 48 moves outward, so that the teeth on the end surface of the tooth cover 46 escape from the groove 431 of the spool 43, so that the spool 43 is released. In this case, since the spring force of the spring 44 is small, the user (skier) can easily pull the locking wire 351 out of the tightening locker 353 and remove it from the hook 352, so that the outer boot 3 can be placed in an open configuration. After the user loosens the locking wire, with the help of the spring 44, the locking wire is automatically collected into the wire box 42 of the tightening lock 353 to prevent the locking wire 351 from staying outside the wire box 42 and hanging Tangle or knot on other objects or on itself.
四、硬度调节组件Four, hardness adjustment components
如上所述,外靴3的硬度可以根据使用者(滑雪者)的需要自由调节,这是因为在单板滑雪中,滑雪者需要通过滑雪靴来控制滑雪板,从而实现各种滑雪动作。而不同于双板滑雪通过滑雪者的身体左右倾斜来控制滑雪板,单板滑雪需要通过滑雪者身体的前后俯仰来控制雪板,这就需要滑雪靴的靴筒和鞋面接合位置的硬度较大,并且越是熟练的滑雪者,则需要的硬度越大,因此,通过调整外靴3的硬度,可以使滑雪者更好地发挥其能力,完成各种技巧和动作。As mentioned above, the hardness of the outer boots 3 can be freely adjusted according to the needs of the user (skier). This is because in snowboarding, the skier needs to control the snowboard through the ski boots to achieve various skiing actions. Unlike skis that control the skis by tilting the skier's body left and right, snowboarding needs to control the snowboard by the forward and backward pitching of the skier's body, which requires a higher hardness of the joint position of the boot tube and the upper of the ski boot. , And the more skilled the skier, the greater the hardness required. Therefore, by adjusting the hardness of the outer boots 3, the skier can better perform its abilities and complete various skills and actions.
硬度调节组件包括设置在鞋面32和靴筒34交界处附近的开口槽361、在鞋面32和靴筒34的表面上布线的调节线362和调节该调节线362的张力的硬度调节器363。由此,使用者通过转动硬度调节器363的旋钮58,可以调整调节线361的张力,由此调整整个鞋面和靴筒的硬度,即,滑雪靴的硬度,从而达到满意的硬度水平。The hardness adjustment component includes an opening groove 361 disposed near the junction of the upper 32 and the boot barrel 34, an adjustment wire 362 wired on the surface of the upper 32 and the boot barrel 34, and a hardness adjuster 363 that adjusts the tension of the adjustment wire 362 . Thus, the user can adjust the tension of the adjustment wire 361 by turning the knob 58 of the hardness adjuster 363, thereby adjusting the hardness of the entire upper and the boot shaft, that is, the hardness of the ski boot, so as to achieve a satisfactory level of hardness.
硬度调节器363的结构与收紧锁紧器353的结构类似,下面参照图12进行描述,其中为了方便和简洁,仅仅详细描述了硬度调节器363与收紧锁紧器353之间的区别,而对于二者相同的结构,予以简要介绍。The structure of the hardness adjuster 363 is similar to the structure of the tightening locker 353, which is described below with reference to FIG. 12, in which for convenience and brevity, only the difference between the hardness adjuster 363 and the tightening locker 353 is described in detail. For the same structure of the two, a brief introduction is given.
如图14所示,硬度调节器363包括盒体52,该盒体52类似于收紧锁紧器353的盒体42,同样为一端开口的圆筒形状,在开口边缘的内周上形成棘齿523,并且在底面中心包括空心的主轴522。在盒体522的圆周壁的底部具有两个开口(图中示出一个)521,调节线362分别从这两个开口521进入盒体52并缠绕在线轴54上。As shown in FIG. 14, the hardness adjuster 363 includes a box body 52, which is similar to the box body 42 of the tightening lock 353, and is also in the shape of a cylinder with one end open, and a spine is formed on the inner periphery of the edge of the opening. Teeth 523, and include a hollow main shaft 522 in the center of the bottom surface. There are two openings (one shown in the figure) 521 at the bottom of the circumferential wall of the box body 522, and the adjustment wire 362 enters the box body 52 from the two openings 521 and is wound on the bobbin 54.
与图11所示的收紧锁紧器353不同之处在于,在盒体52内围绕主轴522并未设置发条弹簧,而是设置有张紧簧53,该张紧簧53例如是通过弹簧钢丝形成的开口圆形,在开口处的两个相对端部处,形成线环531和532,并且在中间部分形成圆圈533,该中间部分的圆圈533用于增大张紧簧53的弹性。调节线(图14中未示出)的两个线端部分别从两个开口521进入并穿过线环531和532,并缠绕在线轴54上,使得在线轴54在第一方向(或缠绕方向)上旋转时,从两端同时拉紧调节线362。在线轴54缠绕调节线362的同时,将两个线环531和532向彼此靠近方向上拉动,由此张紧簧53为调节线362赋予张力。The difference from the tightening lock 353 shown in FIG. 11 is that the main shaft 522 is not provided with a winding spring in the box 52, but a tension spring 53 is provided. The tension spring 53 is, for example, a spring The open circle formed by the steel wire is formed with wire loops 531 and 532 at two opposite ends of the opening, and a circle 533 is formed in the middle part. The circle 533 in the middle part is used to increase the elasticity of the tension spring 53. The two wire ends of the adjustment wire (not shown in FIG. 14) respectively enter from the two openings 521 and pass through the wire loops 531 and 532, and are wound on the spool 54 so that the spool 54 is in the first direction (or wound When rotating in the direction), tighten the adjustment wire 362 from both ends at the same time. While the spool 54 is winding the adjustment wire 362, the two wire loops 531 and 532 are pulled in a direction approaching each other, whereby the tension spring 53 imparts tension to the adjustment wire 362.
线轴54、齿盖55、锁紧件56、锁紧螺母57以及旋钮58与收紧锁紧器353中相对应的结构相同,因此不再赘述。The spool 54, the gear cover 55, the locking member 56, the locking nut 57, and the knob 58 have the same structure as the corresponding structure in the tightening and locking device 353, so they will not be described again.
在需要进一步拉紧调节线362并进而增加外靴3的硬度时,在第一方向(缠绕方向)上转动旋钮58,旋钮58带动齿盖55,且齿盖55带动线轴54转动,从而拉紧调节线362。由于齿盖55的棘爪552与盒体52的棘齿523啮合,防止齿盖55反转,并由此防止线轴54沿着释放调节线362的方向转动。When it is necessary to further tighten the adjustment wire 362 and thereby increase the hardness of the outer shoe 3, turn the knob 58 in the first direction (winding direction), the knob 58 drives the gear cover 55, and the gear cover 55 drives the spool 54 to rotate, thereby tightening调线362。 Regulation line 362. Since the pawl 552 of the tooth cover 55 is engaged with the ratchet tooth 523 of the box body 52, the tooth cover 55 is prevented from reversing, and thus the spool 54 is prevented from rotating in the direction of releasing the adjustment wire 362.
在需要放松调节线362时,将旋钮58在相反方向转动,旋钮58初始在狭缝551内转动,从而旋钮58的拨叉将锁紧件56撑开,撑开的锁紧件56不再受锁紧螺母57的肩台的约束,而使得旋钮58和齿盖55一起可以沿着主轴552向外拉动,使得齿盖58的齿与线轴54的凹槽541脱开,使得线轴54可以自由转动,此时,张紧簧53在自身弹性恢复力的作用下放松调节线362内的张力。When the adjustment wire 362 needs to be loosened, the knob 58 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the knob 58 initially rotates in the slit 551, so that the shift fork of the knob 58 stretches the locking member 56 and the opened locking member 56 is no longer affected. The shoulder of the lock nut 57 is constrained, so that the knob 58 and the tooth cover 55 can be pulled outward along the main shaft 552, so that the teeth of the tooth cover 58 are disengaged from the groove 541 of the spool 54 so that the spool 54 can rotate freely At this time, the tension spring 53 relaxes the tension in the adjustment wire 362 under the action of its own elastic restoring force.
五、外靴鞋底315. Outer boot sole 31
外靴3主要是用于内靴与雪板、固定器之间的过渡件,既能提高对雪板的控制硬度,脱离后完全不影响在雪地上行走,因此,外靴3的鞋底31设置有多个花纹、凸块和凹坑,以便于提高外靴3偶尔的附着力,并且能快速排出可能被内靴带入的积雪。The outer boot 3 is mainly used as a transition piece between the inner boot, the snowboard and the holder, which can improve the control hardness of the snowboard, and does not affect walking on the snow after being separated. Therefore, the sole 31 of the outer boot 3 is provided There are a number of patterns, bumps and pits in order to improve the occasional adhesion of the outer shoe 3 and to quickly discharge the snow that may be brought in by the inner shoe.
如图15所示,鞋底31在前脚掌和脚后部的部分,在内侧和外侧边缘处设置有凸块311,并且在鞋底31的中线位置也设置有两排凸 块311。在边缘凸块和中线位置的凸块之间,包括凹坑312。As shown in FIG. 15, the sole 31 is provided with bumps 311 at the inner and outer edges of the forefoot and the back of the foot, and two rows of bumps 311 are also provided at the centerline of the sole 31. A dimple 312 is included between the edge bump and the bump at the center line.
在脚尖和脚跟位置处,设置有连续封闭的凸棱313,该凸棱313围成一个凹陷的空间314。At the toe and heel positions, a continuously closed raised rib 313 is provided, and the raised rib 313 encloses a recessed space 314.
另外,在外靴的鞋面靠近鞋底的位置,包括多个间隔开的开孔(未标识),该开孔可以位于外靴的内侧和外侧,以便排出有可能被内靴带入的积雪。In addition, the position of the upper of the outer boot close to the sole includes a plurality of spaced openings (not marked). The openings may be located on the inner and outer sides of the outer boot to discharge snow that may be carried in by the inner boot.
通过设置凸块、凸棱,可以使外靴更好地抓住雪地的表面,并且通过设置凹坑和凹陷空间,可以提供容纳积雪的空间,防止积雪堆积在鞋底和地面之间,从而避免鞋底的附着力的降低。By setting bumps and ribs, the outer boots can better grasp the surface of the snow, and by setting pits and recessed spaces, it can provide space for accommodating snow and prevent snow from accumulating between the sole and the ground. So as to avoid the decrease of the adhesion of the sole.
尽管上面对本发明的优选实施方式进行的详细描述,但是鉴于上面的描述,本领域技术人员可以构想到各种改进和变型。因此,本发明不应局限于上述具体的实施方式,本发明的保护范围仅由所附的权利要求及其等价物限定。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, in view of the above description, those skilled in the art can conceive various improvements and modifications. Therefore, the present invention should not be limited to the above specific embodiments, and the protection scope of the present invention is only limited by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (31)

  1. 一种内靴,包括鞋底、鞋尖、鞋帮部分和鞋带,所述鞋帮部分包括内侧鞋帮部分和外侧鞋帮部分,所述内侧鞋帮部分和外侧鞋帮部分分别包括多个鞋带挂钩,所述鞋带从位于所述内侧鞋帮部分或外侧鞋帮部分的最靠近鞋尖的鞋带挂钩开始,单头交替穿过所述内侧鞋帮部分和外侧鞋帮部分的鞋带挂钩,以将靴子系紧,其中,所述鞋带的结束端可脱开地固定到鞋帮部分的靠近鞋口的位置处。An inner boot comprising a sole, a toe, an upper part and a shoelace. The upper part includes an inner upper part and an outer upper part. The inner upper part and the outer upper part respectively comprise a plurality of shoelace hooks. The shoe The strap starts from the shoelace hook closest to the toe of the inner shoe upper part or the outer shoe upper part, and a single head alternately passes through the shoelace hooks of the inner shoe upper part and the outer shoe upper part to fasten the boot. The end end of the shoelace is releasably fixed to a position of the upper part close to the shoe mouth.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的内靴,其中,所述鞋带的结束端固定有选自尼龙搭扣带、挂钩、魔术贴构成的组中的任一个的接合装置,而所述鞋帮部分上设置有与之相对应的接合元件,由此将鞋带的结束端固定在鞋帮部分的靠近鞋口的位置处。The inner boot of claim 1, wherein the end end of the shoelace is fixed with an engaging device selected from the group consisting of Velcro straps, hooks, and Velcro, and the upper portion is provided with an engaging device There is a corresponding engagement element, thereby fixing the end end of the shoelace at the position of the upper part close to the shoe mouth.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的内靴,其中,所述位置是可调节的。The bootie of claim 2, wherein the position is adjustable.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的内靴,其中,所述内侧鞋帮部分和外侧鞋帮部分分别包括前帮部分和后帮部分,所述内侧鞋帮部分和外侧鞋帮部分的前帮部分分别设置有第一鞋带挂钩,所述内侧鞋帮部分和所述外侧鞋帮部分的后帮部分分别设置有第二鞋带挂钩,所述第一鞋带挂钩被构造成允许鞋带部分双向滑动,而所述第二鞋带挂钩被构造成仅允许所述鞋带在拉紧的方向上被拉动。The inner boot according to claim 3, wherein the inner upper part and the outer upper part respectively comprise a front upper part and a rear upper part, and the front upper part of the inner upper part and the outer upper part are respectively provided with a first shoe With hooks, the inner upper part and the rear part of the outer upper part are respectively provided with a second shoelace hook, the first shoelace hook is configured to allow the shoelace part to slide in two directions, and the second shoelace The strap hook is configured to only allow the shoelace to be pulled in the tightening direction.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的内靴,其中,所述第一鞋带挂钩具有U形横截面,所述U形形成弧形底部,所述第二鞋带挂钩具有U形横截面,中所述U形的底部或侧壁上形成倒三角形凸起或倒刺。The bootie of claim 4, wherein the first shoelace hook has a U-shaped cross-section, the U shape forms an arc-shaped bottom, and the second shoelace hook has a U-shaped cross-section, and the An inverted triangular protrusion or barb is formed on the bottom or side wall of the U shape.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的内靴,其中,所述鞋带的开始端从内侧前帮部分或外侧前帮部分的最靠近鞋尖的第一鞋带挂钩向上折返,并且固定在所述内侧前帮部分上的最远离鞋尖的第一鞋带挂钩和所述外侧前帮部分上的最远离鞋尖的第一鞋带挂钩之间延伸的鞋带段上,以形成固定部,使得在拉动鞋带时内侧和外侧前帮部分上的鞋带联动。The inner boot of claim 4, wherein the start end of the shoelace is folded upward from the first shoelace hook of the inner front upper part or the outer front upper part closest to the toe, and fixed on the inner front The first shoelace hook farthest from the toe on the upper part and the first shoelace hook on the outer front upper part that is farthest from the toe are formed on the shoelace section to form a fixing part, so that when pulling When lacing the shoelaces, the shoelaces on the inner and outer front upper parts are linked.
  7. 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的内靴,其中,所述鞋底包括要与地面接触的底面,所述鞋底中所述底面上形成多个环形凸起,以构成吸盘状花纹。The bootie according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sole includes a bottom surface to be in contact with the ground, and a plurality of annular protrusions are formed on the bottom surface in the sole to form a sucker-like pattern.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的内靴,其中,所述鞋底在所述底面上还形成多个凹槽,所述凹槽具有倒圆的梯形横截面或弧形横截面。8. The bootie according to claim 7, wherein the sole further forms a plurality of grooves on the bottom surface, and the grooves have a rounded trapezoidal cross section or an arc cross section.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的内靴,其中,所述鞋底沿长度方向包括脚尖区域、前脚区域、中间区域和鞋跟区域,所述环形凸起分布在所述前脚区域和所述鞋跟区域中。The bootie according to claim 8, wherein the sole includes a toe area, a forefoot area, a middle area, and a heel area along the length direction, and the annular protrusions are distributed in the forefoot area and the heel area .
  10. 如权利要求9所述的内靴,其中,在所述鞋尖区域中,在所述底面上形成同心的凸起,所述同心的凸起具有三角形横截面。9. The bootie according to claim 9, wherein in the toe area, concentric protrusions are formed on the bottom surface, and the concentric protrusions have a triangular cross section.
  11. 一种单板滑雪靴,包括外靴和内靴,其中:A snowboard boot, including outer boots and inner boots, in which:
    所述外靴由比所述内靴的鞋帮硬的材料制成;The outer boot is made of a material harder than the upper of the inner boot;
    其中,所述外靴能够被置于打开构型和闭合构型,在该打开构型,所述内靴可以穿入所述外靴中和从所述外靴中脱出;且在该闭合构型,所述外靴紧紧包裹在所述内靴外侧,以供单板滑雪使用。Wherein, the outer shoe can be placed in an open configuration and a closed configuration, in the open configuration, the inner shoe can be inserted into and out of the outer shoe; and in the closed configuration The outer boots are tightly wrapped around the inner boots for snowboarding.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 11, wherein:
    所述打开构型包括所述外靴的鞋舌远离所述外靴的鞋面向外偏转和/或所述外靴的靴筒的内侧靴筒部分和外侧靴筒部分远离彼此分开。The open configuration includes that the tongue of the outer boot is deflected outward away from the surface of the outer boot and/or the inner and outer shaft portions of the outer boot are separated away from each other.
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot according to claim 11 or 12, wherein:
    所述外靴还包括闭合收紧锁紧组件,所述闭合收紧锁紧组件将所述外靴锁紧在闭合构型。The outer shoe further includes a closing and tightening and locking assembly that locks the outer shoe in a closed configuration.
  14. 如权利要求11至13中任一项所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein:
    所述收紧锁紧组件包括锁紧线、挂钩和收紧锁紧器,所述收紧锁紧器和挂钩分别设置在所述外靴的靴筒的内侧靴筒部分和外侧靴筒部分中的一个和另一个上,并且所述锁紧线从所述收紧锁紧器延伸;The tightening and locking assembly includes a locking wire, a hook, and a tightening locker. The tightening locker and the hook are respectively disposed in the inner and outer shaft portions of the outer boot. On one and the other, and the locking line extends from the tightening locker;
    其中,所述锁紧线能够挂在所述挂钩上,所述收紧锁紧器能够将锁紧线拉紧,由此将所述外靴保持在闭合构型;或Wherein, the locking wire can be hung on the hook, and the tightening locker can tighten the locking wire, thereby keeping the outer shoe in a closed configuration; or
    通过将所述锁紧线从所述收紧锁紧器释放,而将锁紧线从所述挂钩上脱开,从而使所述外靴能够被置于打开构型。By releasing the locking wire from the tightening locker, the locking wire is disengaged from the hook, so that the outer shoe can be placed in an open configuration.
  15. 如权利要求11至14中任一项所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein:
    所述收紧锁紧器包括:The tightening and locking device includes:
    固定在外靴上的盒体;The box body fixed on the outer boot;
    容纳在所述盒体内并缠绕所述锁紧线的线轴;A spool contained in the box and wound around the locking wire;
    齿盖,所述齿盖能够在将线轴锁定成仅能够在缠绕方向上旋转的锁定位置和释放所述线轴的释放位置之间切换,使得所述线轴能够自由转动;A toothed cover, which can switch between a locked position for locking the spool to only be able to rotate in the winding direction and a release position for releasing the spool, so that the spool can rotate freely;
    旋钮,所述旋钮能够致动所述齿盖的切换,由此使得所述齿盖释放所述线轴。A knob, which can activate the switching of the gear cover, thereby causing the gear cover to release the spool.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 15, wherein:
    所述收紧锁紧器还包括发条弹簧,所述发条弹簧将所述线轴在缠绕方向上偏压,由此促使所述线轴将锁紧线卷入。The tightening locker further includes a clockwork spring that biases the spool in the winding direction, thereby urging the spool to wind the locking wire.
  17. 如权利要求14至16中任一项所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein:
    所述盒体内设置有主轴,所述线轴围绕所述主轴转动,所述齿盖沿着所述主轴的轴向移动,从而在所述锁定位置和所述释放位置之间切换。A main shaft is arranged in the box body, the spool rotates around the main shaft, and the gear cover moves along the axial direction of the main shaft to switch between the locked position and the released position.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 17, wherein:
    所述齿盖与所述盒体通过单向棘轮-棘爪机构啮合,且所述齿盖包括齿,所述线轴包括凹槽,随着所述齿盖沿着所述主轴轴向移动,所述齿能够啮合到所述线轴的凹槽中或者从所述凹槽中脱出。The gear cover is engaged with the box body through a one-way ratchet-pawl mechanism, and the gear cover includes teeth, and the spool includes grooves. As the gear cover moves axially along the main shaft, The teeth can be engaged in or out of the groove of the spool.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 18, wherein:
    所述收紧锁紧器还包括锁定件,所述锁定件将所述齿盖锁定在锁定位置,并且所述旋钮的转动可以释放锁定件对所述齿盖的锁定。The tightening locker further includes a locking member that locks the tooth cover in a locked position, and the rotation of the knob can release the locking of the tooth cover by the locking member.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 19, wherein:
    所述锁定件为长椭圆形弹簧钢丝,所述主轴上还设置有肩台,所述锁定件卡在所述肩台上从而阻止所述齿盖从锁定位置移动到释放位置,所述旋钮包括插入到弹簧钢丝的长椭圆形开口内的拨叉,所述旋钮的旋转撑开所述弹簧钢丝的开口,从而消除了所述肩台对所述锁定件的阻止。The locking member is an oblong spring steel wire, the main shaft is also provided with a shoulder, the locking member is clamped on the shoulder to prevent the tooth cover from moving from the locked position to the released position, and the knob includes For the shift fork inserted into the oblong opening of the spring wire, the rotation of the knob opens the opening of the spring wire, thereby eliminating the blocking of the locking member by the shoulder.
  21. 如权利要求11至20中任一项所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot according to any one of claims 11 to 20, wherein:
    所述外靴还包括硬度调节组件,以调节所述外靴的硬度。The outer shoe further includes a hardness adjusting component to adjust the hardness of the outer shoe.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 21, wherein:
    所述硬度调节组件包括开口槽、调节线和硬度调节器,所述调节线从所述外靴的鞋尖出发、分别在鞋面的外侧和内侧表面上延伸并跨过所述开口槽,延伸到所述硬度调节器,所述硬度调节器能够调节所 述调节线的张力。The hardness adjustment assembly includes an opening groove, an adjustment wire, and a hardness adjuster. The adjustment wire starts from the toe of the outer boot, extends on the outer and inner surfaces of the upper and crosses the opening groove, respectively. To the hardness adjuster, the hardness adjuster can adjust the tension of the adjustment wire.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 22, wherein:
    所述开口槽形成在所述外靴的后侧上、所述靴筒与鞋面交界的位置附近,在外靴的前后方向上,所述开口槽的延伸宽度为大约所述靴筒的前后宽度的一半。The opening groove is formed on the rear side of the outer boot near the boundary of the boot shaft and the upper. In the front and rear direction of the outer boot, the extension width of the opening groove is approximately the front and rear width of the boot shaft Half of it.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 23, wherein:
    所述硬度调节器包括:The hardness adjuster includes:
    固定在外靴上的盒体;The box body fixed on the outer boot;
    容纳在所述盒体内并缠绕所述调节线的线轴;A spool contained in the box and wound around the adjusting wire;
    齿盖,所述齿盖能够在将线轴锁定成仅能够在缠绕方向上旋转的锁定位置和释放所述线轴的释放位置之间切换,使得所述线轴能够自由转动;A toothed cover, which can switch between a locked position for locking the spool to only be able to rotate in the winding direction and a release position for releasing the spool, so that the spool can rotate freely;
    旋钮,所述旋钮能够致动所述齿盖的切换,由此使得所述齿盖释放所述线轴。A knob, which can activate the switching of the gear cover, thereby causing the gear cover to release the spool.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 24, wherein:
    所述硬度调节器还包括张紧簧,所述调节线通过所述张紧簧缠绕在所述线轴上,并且所述线轴缠绕调节线使得所述张紧簧储能。The hardness adjuster further includes a tension spring, the adjustment wire is wound on the spool by the tension spring, and the spool winds the adjustment wire so that the tension spring is charged.
  26. 如权利要求21至25中任一项所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot according to any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein:
    所述盒体内设置有主轴,所述线轴围绕所述主轴转动,所述齿盖沿着所述主轴的轴向移动,从而在所述锁定位置和所述释放位置之间切换。A main shaft is arranged in the box body, the spool rotates around the main shaft, and the gear cover moves along the axial direction of the main shaft to switch between the locked position and the released position.
  27. 如权利要求26所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 26, wherein:
    所述齿盖与所述盒体通过单向棘轮-棘爪机构啮合,且所述齿盖包括齿,所述线轴包括凹槽,随着所述齿盖沿着所述主轴轴向移动,所述齿能够啮合到所述线轴的凹槽中或者从所述凹槽中脱出。The gear cover is engaged with the box body through a one-way ratchet-pawl mechanism, and the gear cover includes teeth, and the spool includes grooves. As the gear cover moves axially along the main shaft, The teeth can be engaged in or out of the groove of the spool.
  28. 如权利要求27所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 27, wherein:
    所述收紧锁紧器还包括锁定件,所述锁定件将所述齿盖锁定在锁定位置,并且所述旋钮的转动可以释放锁定件对所述齿盖的锁定。The tightening locker further includes a locking member that locks the tooth cover in a locked position, and the rotation of the knob can release the locking of the tooth cover by the locking member.
  29. 如权利要求28所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot of claim 28, wherein:
    所述锁定件为长椭圆形弹簧钢丝,所述主轴上还设置有肩台,所述锁定件卡在所述肩台上从而阻止所述齿盖从锁定位置移动到释放 位置,所述旋钮包括插入到弹簧钢丝的长椭圆形开口内的拨叉,所述旋钮的旋转撑开所述弹簧钢丝的开口,从而消除了所述肩台对所述锁定件的阻止。The locking member is an oblong spring steel wire, the main shaft is also provided with a shoulder, the locking member is clamped on the shoulder so as to prevent the tooth cover from moving from the locked position to the released position, and the knob includes For the shift fork inserted into the oblong opening of the spring steel wire, the rotation of the knob opens the opening of the spring steel wire, thereby eliminating the blocking of the locking member by the shoulder.
  30. 如权利要求11至29中任一项所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot according to any one of claims 11 to 29, wherein:
    所述外靴还包括靴底,所述靴底形成有由以下特征构成的组中选出的至少一个:凸块、连续闭合的凸棱、凹坑、凹陷部分。The outer boot further includes a boot sole formed with at least one selected from the group consisting of the following features: bumps, continuously closed ribs, pits, and recessed parts.
  31. 如权利要求11至30中任一项所述的单板滑雪靴,其中:The snowboard boot according to any one of claims 11 to 30, wherein:
    所述内靴为如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的内靴。The inner shoe is the inner shoe according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
PCT/CN2020/119909 2019-10-10 2020-10-09 Snowboarding boot WO2021068878A1 (en)

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PCT/CN2019/110403 WO2021068166A1 (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Boot suitable for skiing and general use
CNPCT/CN2019/110403 2019-10-10

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PCT/CN2020/119909 WO2021068878A1 (en) 2019-10-10 2020-10-09 Snowboarding boot

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10239927A1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-09-04 Gudo Ag Oetwil Am See Shoe laces, in particular for boots used in sports, guided in zigzag line and tensioned halfway down
CN102687929A (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-26 帕沃斯莱德体育用品有限公司 Sports shoe
CN104981174A (en) * 2012-12-14 2015-10-14 范斯公司 Tensioning systems for footwear
CN105159393A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-16 惠州市富池精工股份有限公司 One-way stop knob
CN109315882A (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-02-12 深圳市菲特奥科技有限公司 The automatic take-up of shoestring
CN110049694A (en) * 2016-12-09 2019-07-23 Boa科技股份有限公司 Closed system based on spool

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JPH10234407A (en) * 1997-02-25 1998-09-08 Daiwa Seiko Inc Ski shoes
DE29814659U1 (en) * 1998-08-14 1998-10-29 Hansen + Heinz OEG Sports Marketing, Salzburg Lace-up shoe
US6877256B2 (en) * 2003-02-11 2005-04-12 K-2 Corporation Boot and liner with tightening mechanism
FR2902981B1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-10-31 Salomon Sa SHOE WITH RIGID SHELL
FR2984694B1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2014-01-10 Salomon Sas FOOTWEAR WITH AN IMPROVED TIGHTENING DEVICE

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10239927A1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-09-04 Gudo Ag Oetwil Am See Shoe laces, in particular for boots used in sports, guided in zigzag line and tensioned halfway down
CN102687929A (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-26 帕沃斯莱德体育用品有限公司 Sports shoe
CN104981174A (en) * 2012-12-14 2015-10-14 范斯公司 Tensioning systems for footwear
CN105159393A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-16 惠州市富池精工股份有限公司 One-way stop knob
CN110049694A (en) * 2016-12-09 2019-07-23 Boa科技股份有限公司 Closed system based on spool
CN109315882A (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-02-12 深圳市菲特奥科技有限公司 The automatic take-up of shoestring

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