WO2021068354A1 - Fence having warning and anti-climbing function used for ballastless rail transit - Google Patents

Fence having warning and anti-climbing function used for ballastless rail transit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021068354A1
WO2021068354A1 PCT/CN2019/118766 CN2019118766W WO2021068354A1 WO 2021068354 A1 WO2021068354 A1 WO 2021068354A1 CN 2019118766 W CN2019118766 W CN 2019118766W WO 2021068354 A1 WO2021068354 A1 WO 2021068354A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fence
warning
rod
climbing
rail transit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/118766
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏焕银
陶文聪
张雨佳
周少婷
陈思倩
区嘉乐
苏嘉升
黄家欣
陈馨
陈宇娟
欧阳杜彦
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Wuyi University Fujian
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Wuyi University Fujian
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Application filed by Wuyi University Fujian filed Critical Wuyi University Fujian
Publication of WO2021068354A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021068354A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
    • E01F13/06—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage by swinging into open position about a vertical or horizontal axis parallel to the road direction, i.e. swinging gates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/615—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/669—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for fastening to safety barriers or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/003—Anti-climbing devices, e.g. fixed spikes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/1448—Adjustable, angled or hinged connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/1452—Details of connections between rails and posts the ends of the rails are fixed on the lateral sides of the posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/1486—Details of connections between rails and posts the rails being positioned between the uprights of double posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20—Posts therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20—Posts therefor
    • E04H17/22—Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of fences, in particular to a fence with warning and anti-climbing functions for ballastless rail transit.
  • Ballastless track refers to the track structure that uses concrete, asphalt mixture and other integral foundations to replace the loose gravel track bed. It is also called ballastless track. It is an advanced track technology in the world today. In order to ensure safety, there will be installations on both sides of the ballastless track.
  • the fence prevents people from climbing over the ballastless track.
  • the existing fence is generally fixed on the load-bearing pole, and the top of the fence is provided with spurs, so that the construction personnel will be scratched during the installation, and the installation or disassembly will be cumbersome.
  • the present invention provides a fence with warning and anti-climbing functions for ballastless rail transit.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: a fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit, comprising two support columns and a plurality of protective poles arranged between the two support columns, and the two support columns are symmetrical A plurality of bearing seats are provided, and the protective rod is connected to two supporting columns through corresponding bearing seats;
  • a plurality of vertical rods are provided on the plurality of protection rods
  • a card slot is opened on one side of the carrier, and the protection rod is inserted into the card slot;
  • a locking hole is opened on the side of the bearing seat perpendicular to the card slot, a locking member is inserted in the locking hole, and the locking member is in interference fit with the locking hole, and The locking member can be rotated in the locking hole; a limiting plate is provided on one side of the locking member, and the limiting plate can be used to limit the position of the guard rod.
  • the upper end of the locking hole is also provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the card groove, and the limiting plate is slidingly connected with the sliding groove.
  • an arc-shaped limiting groove is further provided at the end of the protective rod, and the limiting groove is communicated with the sliding groove.
  • the central positions of the two ends of the locking member are also provided with a rotation hole, the rotation hole is used for connecting with the power rod, and the power rod is used to assist the rotation of the locking member, so that the limiting plate is separated from the protection rod.
  • a plurality of through holes are provided at equal intervals on the protection rod, and the vertical rods are connected to the protection rod through corresponding through holes.
  • the upper end of the vertical rod is provided with a first anti-climbing rod and a second anti-climbing rod, and the first anti-climbing rod, the second anti-climbing rod and the vertical rod form a Y-shape.
  • warning sign frames are provided on a plurality of the vertical rods, and corresponding warning signs are provided on the warning sign frames.
  • a plurality of LED lights are also arranged on the inner side wall of the warning sign frame, and the LED lights are convenient for people to see the warning sign at night.
  • a foot plate is also provided at the lower end of the support column.
  • the present invention utilizes the setting method of the bearing seat, the bearing seat is provided with a card slot, the protection rod is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the card slot, and both ends of the protection rod are provided with limit slots.
  • the position of the protective plate is limited, so as to realize the installation and fixation of the protective fence, and improve the efficiency of the construction personnel to install the protective fence;
  • first anti-climbing rod and the second anti-climbing rod of the present invention are symmetrically fixed on the top of the vertical rod, which can not only prevent the construction personnel from scratching their backs during construction , It can also prevent people from climbing over the fence;
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the bearing seat of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the warning sign frame of the present invention.
  • a fence with warning and anti-climbing functions for ballastless rail transit includes two support columns 1 and a plurality of protective poles 4 arranged between the two support columns.
  • the number of the protection rods 4 is two, which are arranged in parallel on the two support columns 1, and the lower ends of the two support columns 1 are also provided with corresponding foot plates 18 to ensure the stability of the support columns 1.
  • Each of the supporting columns 1 is provided with two supporting bases 2, and the protective rod 4 is connected to the two supporting columns 1 through the corresponding supporting bases 2; the two corresponding protective rods 4 are equidistantly provided with a plurality of communication channels.
  • Hole 5 the through hole is provided with a corresponding vertical rod 6, the upper end of the vertical rod 6 is provided with a first anti-climbing rod 15 and a second anti-climbing rod 16, the first anti-climbing rod 15 and The second anti-climbing rod 16 and the vertical rod 6 form a Y-shape.
  • a warning sign frame 7 is provided on a plurality of the vertical rods 6, and a corresponding warning sign 8 is provided on the warning sign frame 7.
  • a plurality of LED lights 17 may be provided on the inner side wall of the warning sign frame 7 as shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 the structure of the bearing seat 2 provided in this embodiment can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • a card slot 3 is defined on one side of the supporting base 2, and two ends of the protective rod 4 are connected with the supporting base 2 through corresponding card slots 3.
  • a locking hole 9 is further provided on a side wall of the supporting base 2 perpendicular to the card slot 3, and a locking member 10 is inserted into the locking hole 9, and the locking The member 10 is in interference fit with the locking hole 9, and the locking member 10 can be rotated in the locking hole 9; a limiting plate 12 is also provided on one side of the locking member 10, the limiting plate 12 It can be used to limit the position of the guard bar 4.
  • the upper end of the inner side of the locking hole is also provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 11, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 11 is communicated with the inner cavity of the clamping groove 3, and the limiting plate 3 is connected to the The chute 11 is slidably connected.
  • an arc-shaped limiting groove 13 is further provided at the end of the protective rod 4, and the limiting groove 13 is connected with the sliding groove 11.
  • the central position of the locking member 10 is also provided with a rotation hole 14 which is used to cooperate with the power rod 19, and the power rod 19 is used to assist the rotation of the locking member 10 so as to make the lock
  • the limiting plate 12 of the tightening member 10 is separated from the protective rod 4. Therefore, it is convenient to take out the protective rod 4 from the card slot 3.
  • the picture on the warning sign 8 warns people that it is not allowed to cross the fence.
  • the sound control switch is turned on, and the LED light 17 is energized and glows so that people can see the warning sign 8;

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

A fence that has a warning and anti-climbing function and that is used for ballastless rail transit, the fence comprising two supporting columns (1) and a protective rod (4) provided on the two supporting columns (1); a plurality of bearing seats (2) are symmetrically provided on the supporting columns (1), and the protective rod (4) is connected to the two supporting columns (1) by means of the bearing seats (2); a plurality of vertical rods (6) are provided on the protective rod (4); a clamping slot (3) is provided on each bearing seat (2), and the protective rod (4) is slidably connected in an inner cavity of each clamping slot (3); both ends of the protective rod (4) are provided with a limiting slot (13), and rotating a locking member limiting plate (12) may limit the position of a protective plate so as to install and fix a protective fence, and improve the efficiency of construction workers installing guardrail; first anti-climbing rods (15) and second anti-climbing rods (16) form Y-shaped configurations, which may prevent the backs of construction workers from being lacerated during construction, and may also prevent people from climbing over the fence; moreover, by means of providing a warning sign (8) on the fence, people may be warned, and an LED light (17) is used to ensure that people may also see the corresponding warning sign (8) at night.

Description

一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏Fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及围栏技术领域，尤其是一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏。The invention relates to the technical field of fences, in particular to a fence with warning and anti-climbing functions for ballastless rail transit.

背景技术Background technique

无砟轨道是指采用混凝土、沥青混合料等整体基础取代散粒碎石道床的轨道结构，又称作无碴轨道，是当今世界先进的轨道技术，为了安全无砟轨道两侧均会设置有围栏，防止人们翻越无砟轨道，现有的围栏一般固定在承载杆上，且围栏顶部设置有突刺，这样施工人员在安装的时候会划伤的情况，且安装或拆卸较为繁琐。Ballastless track refers to the track structure that uses concrete, asphalt mixture and other integral foundations to replace the loose gravel track bed. It is also called ballastless track. It is an advanced track technology in the world today. In order to ensure safety, there will be installations on both sides of the ballastless track. The fence prevents people from climbing over the ballastless track. The existing fence is generally fixed on the load-bearing pole, and the top of the fence is provided with spurs, so that the construction personnel will be scratched during the installation, and the installation or disassembly will be cumbersome.

发明内容Summary of the invention

针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏。In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a fence with warning and anti-climbing functions for ballastless rail transit.

本发明的技术方案为：一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，包括两支撑柱、以及设置在两支撑柱之间的多个防护杆，两所述的支撑柱上对称设置有多个承载座，所述的防护杆通过相应的承载座与两支撑柱连接；The technical solution of the present invention is: a fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit, comprising two support columns and a plurality of protective poles arranged between the two support columns, and the two support columns are symmetrical A plurality of bearing seats are provided, and the protective rod is connected to two supporting columns through corresponding bearing seats;

多个所述的防护杆上设置有多个竖杆；A plurality of vertical rods are provided on the plurality of protection rods;

所述的承载座一侧开设有一卡槽，所述的防护杆插设在该所述的卡槽内；A card slot is opened on one side of the carrier, and the protection rod is inserted into the card slot;

并且所述的承载座与卡槽相垂直的一侧开设有一锁紧孔，所述的锁紧孔内插设有锁紧件，所述的锁紧件与锁紧孔过盈配合，并且所述的锁紧件可在锁紧孔内转动；所述的锁紧件一侧还设置有一限定板，所述的限定板可以用于对防护杆的位置进行限定。In addition, a locking hole is opened on the side of the bearing seat perpendicular to the card slot, a locking member is inserted in the locking hole, and the locking member is in interference fit with the locking hole, and The locking member can be rotated in the locking hole; a limiting plate is provided on one side of the locking member, and the limiting plate can be used to limit the position of the guard rod.

优选的，所述的锁紧孔上端还设置有一弧形的滑槽，所述滑槽的内腔与卡槽的内腔相连通，所述的限定板与该所述的滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, the upper end of the locking hole is also provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the card groove, and the limiting plate is slidingly connected with the sliding groove.

优选的，所述的防护杆的端部还设置一弧形的限位槽，所述的限位槽与滑槽连通。Preferably, an arc-shaped limiting groove is further provided at the end of the protective rod, and the limiting groove is communicated with the sliding groove.

优选的，锁紧件两端的中央位置还设置有转动孔，所述的转动孔用于与动力杆连接，所述的动力杆用于辅助转动锁紧件，从而使限定板脱离防护杆。Preferably, the central positions of the two ends of the locking member are also provided with a rotation hole, the rotation hole is used for connecting with the power rod, and the power rod is used to assist the rotation of the locking member, so that the limiting plate is separated from the protection rod.

优选的，所述防护杆上等间距设置多个通孔，所述的竖杆通过相应的通孔与防护杆连接。Preferably, a plurality of through holes are provided at equal intervals on the protection rod, and the vertical rods are connected to the protection rod through corresponding through holes.

优选的，所述的竖杆上端设置有第一防爬杆和第二防爬杆，所述的第一防爬杆和第二防爬杆、竖杆形成Y字型。Preferably, the upper end of the vertical rod is provided with a first anti-climbing rod and a second anti-climbing rod, and the first anti-climbing rod, the second anti-climbing rod and the vertical rod form a Y-shape.

优选的，多个所述的竖杆上设置有警示牌框架，所述的警示牌框架上设置有相应的警示牌。Preferably, warning sign frames are provided on a plurality of the vertical rods, and corresponding warning signs are provided on the warning sign frames.

优选的，所述的警示牌框架内侧壁上还设置有多个LED灯，所述的LED灯方便晚上人们能看到警示牌。Preferably, a plurality of LED lights are also arranged on the inner side wall of the warning sign frame, and the LED lights are convenient for people to see the warning sign at night.

优选的，所述的支撑柱下端还设置有脚板。Preferably, a foot plate is also provided at the lower end of the support column.

本发明的有益效果为：The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明利用承载座的设置方式，承载座上开设有卡槽，防护杆滑动连接在卡槽的内腔中，且防护杆两端均开设有限位槽，转动锁紧件限定板可以对防护板位置限定，从而实现对防护栏的安装固定，提高了施工人员安装护栏的效率；1. The present invention utilizes the setting method of the bearing seat, the bearing seat is provided with a card slot, the protection rod is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the card slot, and both ends of the protection rod are provided with limit slots. The position of the protective plate is limited, so as to realize the installation and fixation of the protective fence, and improve the efficiency of the construction personnel to install the protective fence;

2、本发明第一防爬杆和第二防爬杆的设置方式，第一防爬杆和第二防爬杆对称固定在竖杆的顶部，不仅可以避免施工人员在施工的时候背划伤，还可以防止人员翻爬围栏；2. The arrangement of the first anti-climbing rod and the second anti-climbing rod of the present invention, the first anti-climbing rod and the second anti-climbing rod are symmetrically fixed on the top of the vertical rod, which can not only prevent the construction personnel from scratching their backs during construction , It can also prevent people from climbing over the fence;

3、通过在围栏上设置警示牌，实现对人们的警示作用，并且通过LED保证人们晚上也能看到相应的警示牌。3. Set warning signs on the fence to realize the warning effect to people, and ensure that people can see the corresponding warning signs at night through LED.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明承载座的剖视图；Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the bearing seat of the present invention;

图3为本发明图1中A处的局部放大图；Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明警示牌框架的内部结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the warning sign frame of the present invention.

图中，1-支撑柱，2-承载座，3-卡槽；4-防护杆，5-通孔，6-竖杆，7-警示牌框架；8-警示牌；9-锁紧孔，10-锁紧件，11-滑槽；12-限定板；13-限位槽，14-转动孔；15-第一防爬杆，16-第二防爬杆，17-LED灯，18-脚板，19-动力杆。In the figure, 1-support column, 2-bearing seat, 3-card slot; 4-protection rod, 5-through hole, 6-vertical rod, 7-warning sign frame; 8-warning sign; 9-locking hole, 10- locking part, 11- sliding groove; 12- limiting plate; 13- limiting groove, 14- rotating hole; 15- first anti-climbing rod, 16- second anti-climbing rod, 17-LED light, 18- Foot board, 19-power rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步说明：The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

如图1-3所示，一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，包括两支撑柱1、以及设置在两支撑柱之间的多个防护杆4，本实施例中，所述的防护杆4的数量为2个，平行设置在两支撑柱1上，并且两所述的支撑柱1下端还设置有相应的脚板18，从而保证支撑柱1的稳定性。As shown in Figures 1-3, a fence with warning and anti-climbing functions for ballastless rail transit includes two support columns 1 and a plurality of protective poles 4 arranged between the two support columns. In this embodiment, The number of the protection rods 4 is two, which are arranged in parallel on the two support columns 1, and the lower ends of the two support columns 1 are also provided with corresponding foot plates 18 to ensure the stability of the support columns 1.

每个所述的支撑柱1上设置有2个承载座2，所述的防护杆4通过相应的承载座2与两支撑柱1连接；两相应的防护杆4上等间距开设有多个通孔5，所述通孔内插设有相应的竖杆6，所述的竖杆6上端设置有第一防爬杆15和第二防爬杆16，所述的第一防爬杆15和第二防爬杆16、竖杆6形成Y字型。Each of the supporting columns 1 is provided with two supporting bases 2, and the protective rod 4 is connected to the two supporting columns 1 through the corresponding supporting bases 2; the two corresponding protective rods 4 are equidistantly provided with a plurality of communication channels. Hole 5, the through hole is provided with a corresponding vertical rod 6, the upper end of the vertical rod 6 is provided with a first anti-climbing rod 15 and a second anti-climbing rod 16, the first anti-climbing rod 15 and The second anti-climbing rod 16 and the vertical rod 6 form a Y-shape.

优选的，多个所述的竖杆6上设置有警示牌框架7，所述的警示牌框架7上设置有相应的警示牌8。并且为了保证人们在晚上也能看到相应的警示牌8，可在所述的警示牌框架7内侧壁上还设置有多个LED灯17，可参见图4所示。Preferably, a warning sign frame 7 is provided on a plurality of the vertical rods 6, and a corresponding warning sign 8 is provided on the warning sign frame 7. And in order to ensure that people can see the corresponding warning sign 8 at night, a plurality of LED lights 17 may be provided on the inner side wall of the warning sign frame 7 as shown in FIG. 4.

优选的，本实施例提供的承载座2结构可参见图2和体3。所述的承载座2一侧开设有一卡槽3，所述的防护杆4的两端通过相应的卡槽3与承载座2连接。Preferably, the structure of the bearing seat 2 provided in this embodiment can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3. A card slot 3 is defined on one side of the supporting base 2, and two ends of the protective rod 4 are connected with the supporting base 2 through corresponding card slots 3.

优选的，在所述的承载座2与卡槽3相垂直的一侧壁上还开设有一锁紧孔9，所述的锁紧孔9内插设有锁紧件10，所述的锁紧件10与锁紧孔9过盈配合，并且所述的锁紧件10可在锁紧孔9内转动；所述锁紧件10的一侧还设置有一限定板12，所述的限定板12可以用于对防护杆4的位置进行限定。Preferably, a locking hole 9 is further provided on a side wall of the supporting base 2 perpendicular to the card slot 3, and a locking member 10 is inserted into the locking hole 9, and the locking The member 10 is in interference fit with the locking hole 9, and the locking member 10 can be rotated in the locking hole 9; a limiting plate 12 is also provided on one side of the locking member 10, the limiting plate 12 It can be used to limit the position of the guard bar 4.

优选的，所述的锁紧孔内侧上端还设置有一弧形的滑槽11，所述滑槽11的内腔与卡槽3的内腔相连通，所述的限定板3与该所述的滑槽11滑动连接。Preferably, the upper end of the inner side of the locking hole is also provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 11, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 11 is communicated with the inner cavity of the clamping groove 3, and the limiting plate 3 is connected to the The chute 11 is slidably connected.

优选的，所述的防护杆4的端部还设置一弧形的限位槽13，所述的限位槽13与滑槽11连通。Preferably, an arc-shaped limiting groove 13 is further provided at the end of the protective rod 4, and the limiting groove 13 is connected with the sliding groove 11.

优选的，锁紧件10的中央位置还设置有一转动孔14，所述的转动孔14用于与动力杆19相配合，所述的动力杆19用于辅助转动锁紧件10，从而使锁紧件10的限定板12脱离防护杆4。从而方便将防护杆4从卡槽3中取出。Preferably, the central position of the locking member 10 is also provided with a rotation hole 14 which is used to cooperate with the power rod 19, and the power rod 19 is used to assist the rotation of the locking member 10 so as to make the lock The limiting plate 12 of the tightening member 10 is separated from the protective rod 4. Therefore, it is convenient to take out the protective rod 4 from the card slot 3.

工作原理：首先在无砟轨道的两侧等距的固定安装脚板18，并将支撑柱1固定在脚板18上，然后将竖杆6固定在两个防护杆4之间，然后再将警示牌框架7固定在竖杆6上，将动力杆19插进锁紧件10一侧的转动孔14中，转动动力杆19，使限定板12在滑槽11中滑动，直至限定板12保持竖直状态，之后抬起防护杆4，并将其两端滑动卡接在承载座2上，然后转动动力杆19，使限定板12在滑槽11中滑动，直至限定板12与防护杆4两端的限位槽13滑动卡接，对防护杆4位置限定。Working principle: First, install the foot plates 18 equidistantly on both sides of the ballastless track, and fix the support column 1 on the foot plate 18, then fix the vertical rod 6 between the two protective rods 4, and then attach the warning sign The frame 7 is fixed on the vertical rod 6, the power rod 19 is inserted into the rotation hole 14 on the side of the locking member 10, and the power rod 19 is rotated to make the limiting plate 12 slide in the sliding groove 11 until the limiting plate 12 remains vertical After that, lift the protective rod 4 and slide its two ends onto the bearing base 2, and then rotate the power rod 19 so that the limiting plate 12 slides in the sliding groove 11 until the limiting plate 12 and the protective rod 4 are The limit slot 13 is slidably clamped to limit the position of the protective rod 4.

白天人们经过护栏，警示牌8上的图画警告人门禁止翻越围栏，当夜晚时，有人经过或火车经过时声控开关打开，LED灯17通电发光，便于人们看到警示牌8；During the day when people pass by the guardrail, the picture on the warning sign 8 warns people that it is not allowed to cross the fence. At night, when someone passes by or a train passes by, the sound control switch is turned on, and the LED light 17 is energized and glows so that people can see the warning sign 8;

当施工人员需要经过围栏时，将动力杆19插进锁紧件10一侧的转动孔14中，转动动力杆19，使限定板12在滑槽11中滑动，直至限定板12保持竖直状态，之后抬起防护杆4，就可以将围栏拆卸，施工人员穿过围栏时，将围栏安装上去，然后在围栏内测将将动力杆19插 进锁紧件10另一侧的转动孔14中，将围栏固定住。When the construction worker needs to pass the fence, insert the power rod 19 into the rotation hole 14 on the side of the locking member 10, and rotate the power rod 19 to make the limiting plate 12 slide in the chute 11 until the limiting plate 12 remains vertical. After that, lift the protective pole 4 to disassemble the fence. When the construction personnel pass through the fence, install the fence, and then insert the power pole 19 into the rotation hole 14 on the other side of the locking member 10 in the fence. To fix the fence.

上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理和最佳实施例，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。The above embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principles and best embodiments of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall into Within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (9)

一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，其特征在于：包括两支撑柱、以及设置在两支撑柱之间的多个防护杆，两所述的支撑柱上对称设置有多个承载座，所述的防护杆通过相应的承载座与两支撑柱连接；A fence with a warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit, which is characterized in that it comprises two support columns and a plurality of protective poles arranged between the two support columns. A bearing seat, the protection rod is connected to the two supporting columns through the corresponding bearing seat; 多个所述的防护杆上设置有多个竖杆；A plurality of vertical rods are provided on the plurality of protection rods; 所述的承载座一侧开设有一卡槽，所述的防护杆插设在该所述的卡槽内；A card slot is opened on one side of the carrier, and the protection rod is inserted into the card slot; 并且所述的承载座与卡槽相垂直的一侧开设有一锁紧孔，所述的锁紧孔内插设有锁紧件，所述的锁紧件与锁紧孔过盈配合，并且所述的锁紧件可在锁紧孔内转动；所述的锁紧件一侧还设置有一限定板，所述的限定板可以用于对防护杆的位置进行限定。In addition, a locking hole is opened on the side of the bearing seat perpendicular to the card slot, a locking member is inserted in the locking hole, and the locking member is in interference fit with the locking hole, and The locking member can be rotated in the locking hole; a limiting plate is provided on one side of the locking member, and the limiting plate can be used to limit the position of the guard rod. 根据权利要求1所述的一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，其特征在于：所述的锁紧孔上端还设置有一弧形的滑槽，所述滑槽的内腔与卡槽的内腔相连通，所述的限定板与该所述的滑槽滑动连接。The fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the locking hole is also provided with an arc-shaped chute, and the inner cavity of the chute It is communicated with the inner cavity of the card slot, and the limiting plate is slidably connected with the sliding slot. 根据权利要求1所述的一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，其特征在于：所述的防护杆的端部还设置一弧形的限位槽，所述的限位槽与滑槽连通。The fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the protective pole is also provided with an arc-shaped limit slot, and the limit The groove is connected with the chute. 根据权利要求1所述的一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，其特征在于：锁紧件的中央位置还设置有转动孔，所述的转动孔用于与动力杆连接，所述的动力杆用于辅助转动锁紧件，从而使限定板脱离防护杆。The fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central position of the locking member is also provided with a rotating hole, and the rotating hole is used to connect with the power rod , The power rod is used to assist the rotation of the locking member, so that the limiting plate is separated from the protection rod. 根据权利要求1所述的一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，其特征在于：所述防护杆上等间距设置多个通孔，所述的竖杆通过相应的通孔与防护杆连接。The fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes are provided on the protective pole at equal intervals, and the vertical poles pass through the corresponding through holes. Connect with the protective rod. 根据权利要求5所述的一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，其特征在于：所述的竖杆上端设置有第一防爬杆和第二防爬杆，所述的第一防爬杆和第二防爬杆、竖杆形成Y字型。The fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper end of the vertical pole is provided with a first anti-climbing pole and a second anti-climbing pole, and the The first anti-climbing rod, the second anti-climbing rod and the vertical rod form a Y shape. 根据权利要求6所述的一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，其特征在于：多个所述的竖杆上设置有警示牌框架，所述的警示牌框架上设置有相应的警示牌。The fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit according to claim 6, characterized in that: a plurality of said vertical poles are provided with warning sign frames, and said warning sign frames are provided with Corresponding warning signs. 根据权利要求7所述的一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，其特征在于：所述的警示牌框架内侧壁上还设置有多个LED灯，所述的LED灯方便晚上人们能看到警示牌。The fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit according to claim 7, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the warning sign frame is also provided with a plurality of LED lights, and the LED lights are convenient People can see warning signs at night. 根据权利要求1所述的一种无砟轨道交通用具有警告防攀爬功能的围栏，其特征在于：所述的支撑柱下端还设置有脚板。The fence with warning and anti-climbing function for ballastless rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the supporting column is also provided with a foot plate.
PCT/CN2019/118766 2019-10-08 2019-11-15 Fence having warning and anti-climbing function used for ballastless rail transit Ceased WO2021068354A1 (en)

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