WO2020201642A1 - Aube de stator a calage variable pour une turbomachine d'aeronef - Google Patents
Aube de stator a calage variable pour une turbomachine d'aeronef Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020201642A1 WO2020201642A1 PCT/FR2020/000082 FR2020000082W WO2020201642A1 WO 2020201642 A1 WO2020201642 A1 WO 2020201642A1 FR 2020000082 W FR2020000082 W FR 2020000082W WO 2020201642 A1 WO2020201642 A1 WO 2020201642A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- end portion
- angle
- chord
- leading edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
- F01D17/10—Final actuators
- F01D17/12—Final actuators arranged in stator parts
- F01D17/14—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
- F01D17/16—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes
- F01D17/162—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes for axial flow, i.e. the vanes turning around axes which are essentially perpendicular to the rotor centre line
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/141—Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D9/00—Stators
- F01D9/02—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
- F01D9/04—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
- F01D9/041—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector using blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
- F04D29/54—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
- F04D29/56—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable
- F04D29/563—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
- F05D2220/32—Application in turbines in gas turbines
- F05D2220/323—Application in turbines in gas turbines for aircraft propulsion, e.g. jet engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/10—Stators
- F05D2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
- F05D2240/122—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes related to the trailing edge of a stator vane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/10—Stators
- F05D2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
- F05D2240/125—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes related to the tip of a stator vane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Definitions
- TITLE VARIABLE TIMING STATOR VANE FOR A
- the present invention relates to the general field of variable-pitch stator vanes for an aircraft turbomachine.
- VSV Variable Stator Vanes
- the angular setting of the stator vanes makes it possible to adapt the geometry of the compressor to its operating speed, in order in particular to optimize its efficiency and its pumping margin.
- the vanes in the same row are carried by an outer annular casing.
- the outer casing defines with an internal annular casing a vein in which a flow of air flows.
- Each vane is profiled relative to a longitudinal axis which is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the turbomachine when the vane is mounted in the compressor.
- the blade comprises an aerodynamic blade extending along a vertical axis.
- a blade thus comprises a plurality of blade sections stacked one on top of the other along the vertical axis, the latter being in this respect called “vertical stacking axis”.
- the vane is guided in rotation via an external pivot which defines the axis of rotation of the vane.
- the outer pivot is connected to a radially outer end of the blade via a plate.
- the outer pivot and the plate are respectively housed in a corresponding hole and housing formed in the outer casing.
- the blade has a transverse dimension greater than that of the plate, and in other words a downstream portion of the blade is located beyond the periphery of the plate.
- the internal face of the plate is flush with the internal surface of the external casing.
- the blade generally comprises an internal pivot opposite to the external pivot, so as to improve its guidance.
- the vanes in the same row are generally actuated in a synchronized manner by a control ring movable in rotation around the outer casing.
- Each vane is connected to the ring via a link, one end of which is rotatably coupled with the outer pivot and the other end is hinged to the ring.
- the rotational movement of the ring is initiated by one or more actuators.
- Each blade has a central portion disposed vertically between an outer end portion and an inner end portion.
- the blade has a common leading edge over its entire height (expressed along the vertical stacking axis).
- the three portions of the blade are profiled along a skeletal line (or mean line) varying gradually along the vertical stacking axis.
- the blade thus has a curvature that evolves progressively over its entire height.
- the outer and inner end portions are truncated (or cropped) downstream over a predefined height, and in other words the profile of a section of these portions gradually widens from the edge. of attack and stops abruptly at a rectilinear limit substantially perpendicular to the skeleton line (hereinafter referred to as "downstream limit"), so as to leave a radial operating clearance between the central portion and the corresponding housings .
- the downstream limits are thus inside the space defined by the periphery of the plate.
- the profile of a section of the central portion diverges from the leading edge and then converges towards a trailing edge.
- the blade makes it possible to orient the air flow in a predetermined direction. It is easily understood that the direction of the air flow at the downstream limits (end portions) does not correspond to the predetermined direction, due to the shortening of the blade.
- the objective of the present invention is thus to provide an optimized variable-pitch stator vane making it possible to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks.
- the invention thus proposes a variable-pitch stator vane for an aircraft turbomachine, said vane being profiled with respect to a longitudinal axis X, said vane comprising an aerodynamic blade extending along a vertical stacking axis E and having a common leading edge, said blade comprising:
- first end portion vertically delimiting said central portion, said first end portion having in section a second skeletal line delimited transversely by said leading edge and a first downstream limit, and a second chord connecting said edge of attack at said first downstream limit, the total length of the second rope being between 40 and 80% of the total length of the first rope,
- the backbone angle a at a length 11 of the first chord in a section of said central portion is defined by a function G1 (11) and the backbone angle a at a length I2 of the second chord in a section of said first end portion is defined by a function G2 (I2), the backbone angle a corresponding in section at the angle formed between the tangent T to the skeletal line corresponding to the point considered and said longitudinal axis X, the function derived from the function G1 (11) with respect to the length 11 being denoted G1 '(I1), the function derivative of the function G2 (I2) with respect to the length I2 being denoted by G2 '(I2), the absolute value of the average increase A2 of G2' (I2) between the leading edge and the first downstream limit is greater to the absolute value of the average increase A1 of G1 '(I1) between the leading edge and a point P where the length 11 corresponds to the total length of the second chord, the average increase of a function f between the backbone angle
- the expression “in section” associated with an element refers to the representation of a section of this element according to a transverse section plane, and in other words according to a section plane perpendicular to the axis. vertical stacking E.
- the dimensioning of the blade according to the invention significantly increases the curvature of the first end portion, so as to obtain a continuity of the skeletal angle between the trailing edge (central portion) and the first downstream limit (first end portion), and thus directing the air flow in the predetermined direction over the entire height of the blade (expressed along the vertical stacking axis).
- Such dimensioning of the blade thus makes it possible to significantly increase the efficiency of the device in which the latter is mounted, for example a turbomachine compressor.
- the blade according to the invention can comprise one or more of the following characteristics and / or steps, taken in isolation from one another or in combination with one another: - the backbone angle a at the trailing edge of the central portion near said first junction is substantially equal to the backbone angle a of the first downstream limit of the first end portion near said first junction, the skeleton angle a corresponding in section to the angle formed between the tangent T to the skeletal line corresponding to the point considered and said longitudinal axis X;
- the backbone angle a at the trailing edge near said first junction is equal to plus or minus 5 degrees to the backbone angle a of the first downstream limit near said first junction;
- the backbone angle a at the trailing edge over a predetermined interval is equal, to plus or minus five degrees, to the backbone angle a of the first downstream limit over the predetermined interval, the predetermined interval being centered on the first junction and having a vertical dimension corresponding to 5% of the total height H of the blade, the height of the blade being expressed along said vertical stacking axis E;
- the height of the first end portion represents 0.2 to 5% of the total height of the blade, the height being expressed along said vertical stacking axis E;
- said blade comprises a second end portion such that the central portion is disposed vertically between the first end portion and the second end portion, said second end portion having in section a third skeleton line delimited transversely by said leading edge and a second downstream limit, and a third chord connecting said leading edge to said second downstream limit, the total length of the third chord being between 40 and 80% of the total length of the first chord , said blade comprising a second junction between said central portion and said second end portion, the backbone angle ⁇ at the trailing edge of the central portion near said second junction being substantially equal to the backbone angle ⁇ of the second downstream limit of the second end portion near said second junction; - the height of the second end portion represents 0.2 to 5% of the total height of the blade.
- the present invention also relates to a compressor for an aircraft turbomachine comprising a blade as described above.
- the present invention also relates to an aircraft turbomachine comprising a compressor as described above or a blade as described above.
- Figure 1 is a schematic longitudinal half-section view of a compressor for an aircraft turbomachine comprising a variable-pitch stator vane according to the invention
- Figure 2 is a section of the blade shown in Figure 1 at a central portion of the blade of the blade;
- FIG.3 Figure 3 is a view on which are superimposed a section of the blade shown in Figure 1 at an end portion of the blade and a blade section according to the prior art;
- Figure 4 is a section of the blade shown in Figure 1 at an outer end portion of the blade;
- Figure 5 is a section of the blade shown in Figure 1 at an inner end portion of the blade;
- FIG. 6 is a graph illustrating a curve R0 (in solid lines) representing the variation of the backbone angle ⁇ of the internal downstream limit, of the trailing edge and of the external downstream limit as a function of the height h of the blade according to the invention, a linearized curve R1 (in phantom lines) obtained by the linearization of the curve R0, a curve R2 (in dotted lines) representing the variation in the angle of the air flow b at the level of the internal downstream limit, the trailing edge and the external downstream limit according to the invention, a curve R3 (in continuous lines) representing the variation of the skeletal angle a at the level of the internal downstream limit, of the trailing edge and of the external downstream limit, as a function of the height h, according to the prior art, and a curve R4 (in dotted lines) representing the variation of the angle of the air flow b at the level of the internal downstream limit, of the trailing edge and of the external downstream limit according to the prior art;
- Figure 7 is a graph illustrating the different derivative functions G1 ’(I1), G2’ (I2) and G3 ’(I3) at different heights of the blade.
- FIG. 1 is shown schematically in longitudinal half-section a turbomachine 1 comprising a compressor 2 comprising an annular row of variable-pitch stator vanes 3 better known by the acronym VSV for "Variable Stator Vanes".
- VSV variable-pitch stator vanes
- FIG. 1 a single VSV blade 3 (hereinafter referred to as "blade") is shown in FIG. 1.
- Such a row of blades 3 is for example disposed directly downstream of a movable wheel.
- Each vane 3 is profiled relative to a longitudinal axis X which is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the turbomachine 1 when the vane 3 is mounted in the compressor 2.
- the vane 3 comprises an aerodynamic blade 4 extending along a vertical stacking axis E.
- the blade 4 comprises a plurality of blade sections stacked one on top of the other along the vertical stacking axis E.
- Each blade 3 is guided in rotation relative to an outer annular casing 5 via an outer pivot 6 and relative to an inner annular casing 7 via an inner pivot 8.
- the inner and outer pivots 6, 8 are coaxial and define the axis of rotation R of the vane 3.
- the axis of rotation R of the vane 3 is here coincident with the vertical stacking axis E.
- the internal and external housings 5, 7 are coaxial and define between them an annular vein in which circulates an air flow F.
- upstream and downstream are defined in relation to the direction of flow of the air flow around the blade 4.
- Each blade 3 is movable around its axis of rotation R between a first extreme position called “open” in which the pitch angle of each of the blades 3 is equal to q1 so as to maximize the air passage section. , and a second extreme position called “closed” in which the pitch angle of each of the blades 3 is equal to q2 (with q2 less than q1) so as to minimize the air passage section.
- the pitch angle of a vane 3 corresponds to the angle, in a longitudinal plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation R of vane 3, between the chord of the blade 4 (here the central portion of the blade is taken for reference) and the plane of rotation of the blade 3 (plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X and which passes through the axis of rotation R).
- the blade 4 of each blade 3 has a common leading edge 9.
- the blade 4 comprises several portions 10, 14, 15, namely:
- a central portion 10 having in section a first skeleton line 11 delimited transversely by the leading edge 9 and a trailing edge 12, and a first chord 13 connecting the leading edge 9 to the trailing edge 12 (FIGS. 1 and 2);
- first end portion 14, 15 vertically delimiting the central portion 10, the first end portion 14, 15 having in section a second skeletal line 16, 28 delimited transversely by the leading edge 9 and a first limit downstream 17, 18, and a second chord 19, 29 connecting the leading edge 9 to the first downstream limit 17, 18, the total length L2 of the second chord 19, 29 being between 40 and 80% of the total length L1 of the first string 13 ( Figures 1, 4 and 5); - a junction 20, 21 between the central portion 10 and the first end portion 14, 15.
- the skeleton angle a at the trailing edge 12 of the central portion 10 near the junction 20, 21 is substantially equal to the skeleton angle a of the first downstream limit 17, 18 of the first portion of end 14, 15 near the junction 20, 21.
- the backbone angle a corresponds in section to the angle formed between the tangent T to the backbone line corresponding to the point considered and the longitudinal axis X.
- the expression “in section” associated with an element refers to the representation of a section of this element according to a transverse section plane, and in other words according to a section plane perpendicular to the axis. vertical stacking E.
- the expression “substantially equal” corresponds more precisely to an interval (or range) of plus or minus 5 degrees.
- the backbone angle a at the trailing edge 12 is equal, plus or minus 5 degrees, to the backbone angle a of the first downstream limit 17, 18.
- the expression “near the junction” corresponds more precisely to an interval (or range) centered on the junction, the vertical dimension of which corresponds to 5% of the total height H of the blade (4) .
- FIG. 3 illustrates, at equal height, the profile of the section of the end portion of the prior art (in dotted lines) and the profile of the section of the end portion 14, 15 according to the invention ( in solid lines).
- the dimensioning of the blade 4 according to the invention significantly increases the curvature of the first end portion 14, 15, so as to obtain a continuity of the skeleton angle between the trailing edge 12 (central portion 10) and the first downstream limit 17, 18 (first end portion 14, 15).
- the sizing according to the invention requires a significant variation in the curvature between the central portion 10 (identical with respect to the prior art) and the first end portion 14, 15.
- the central portion 10 is disposed vertically between an outer end portion 14 and an inner end portion 15.
- the blade 4 further comprises an inner junction 20 between the end portion. internal 15 and the central portion 10 as well as an external junction 21 between the central portion 10 and the external end portion 14.
- H the total height of the blade 4 expressed along the vertical stacking axis E from the inner end portion 15 to the outer end portion 14.
- the central portion 10 of the blade 4 has a lower surface 22 and an upper surface 23 connected to one another by the leading edge 9 and the trailing edge 12
- the intrados and extrados surfaces 22, 23 are curved, and respectively concave and convex.
- the profile of a section of the central portion 10 diverges from the leading edge 9 and then converges towards the trailing edge 12.
- the profile of a section of the central portion 10 is defined by the first skeleton line 11.
- the first skeleton line 11 is disposed equidistant between the lower surface 22 and the upper surface 23.
- the first skeleton line 11 is delimited transversely by the leading edge 9 and the trailing edge 12.
- the segment connecting the leading edge 9 to the trailing edge 12 corresponds to the first chord 13.
- the total length of the first chord 13 is denoted L1 .
- the outer end portion 14 of the blade 4 has a lower surface 24 and an upper surface 25 connected to each other by the leading edge 9 and a limit external downstream 17.
- the intrados and extrados 24, 25 are curved, and respectively concave and convex.
- the profile of a section of the outer end portion 14 diverges from the leading edge 9 then stops abruptly at the level of the external downstream limit 17.
- the profile of a section of the outer end portion 14 is defined by the second skeleton line 16.
- the second skeleton line 16 is disposed equidistant between the intrados face 24 and the extrados face 25.
- the second skeletal line 16 is delimited transversely by the leading edge 9 and the external downstream limit 17.
- the segment connecting the leading edge 9 to the external downstream limit 17 corresponds to the second chord 19.
- the external downstream limit 17 is rectilinear and substantially perpendicular to the second skeletal line 16.
- the total length of the second string 19 is denoted L2.
- the total length L2 of the second cord 19 is between 40 and 80% of the total length L1 of the first cord 13.
- the height of the outer end portion 14 represents 0.2 to 5% of the total height H of the blade 4.
- the backbone angle ⁇ at the trailing edge 12 over a predetermined interval is equal to, plus or minus five degrees, the backbone angle ⁇ of the outer downstream limit 17 over the predetermined interval.
- the predetermined interval is centered on the outer junction 21.
- the predetermined interval has a vertical dimension corresponding to 5% of the total height H of the blade 4.
- the internal end portion 15 of the blade 4 has a lower surface 26 and an upper surface 27 connected to each other by the leading edge 9 and a limit internal downstream 18.
- the intrados and extrados faces 26, 27 are curved, and respectively concave and convex.
- the profile of a section of the inner end portion 15 diverges from the leading edge 9 and then abruptly stops at the inner downstream limit 18.
- the profile of a section of the internal end portion 15 is defined by the third skeletal line 28.
- the third skeletal line 28 is disposed equidistant between the lower surface 26 and the face. extrados 27.
- the third skeletal line 28 is delimited transversely by the leading edge 9 and the internal downstream limit 18.
- the segment connecting the leading edge 9 to the internal downstream limit 18 corresponds to the third chord 29.
- the limit internal downstream 18 is rectilinear and substantially perpendicular to the third skeletal line 28.
- the total length of the third string 29 is denoted L3.
- the total length L3 of the third string 29 is between 40 and 80% of the total length L1 of the first string 13.
- the total length L3 of the third string 29 is here equal to the total length L2 of the second string 19.
- the height of the internal end portion 15 represents 0.2 to 5% of the total height H of the blade 4.
- the backbone angle ⁇ at the trailing edge 12 over a predetermined interval is equal to, plus or minus five degrees, the backbone angle ⁇ of the internal downstream limit 18 over the predetermined interval.
- the predetermined interval is centered on the inner junction.
- the predetermined interval has a vertical dimension corresponding to 5% of the total height H of the blade 4.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a curve R0 (in solid lines) representing the variation of the skeleton angle a of the trailing edge 12 and of the internal and external downstream limits 17, 18 at a height h of the blade 4, with reference to a concrete embodiment.
- FIG. 6 also illustrates a linearized curve R1 (in phantom lines) obtained by the linearization of the curve R0.
- the curves R0 and R1 are represented in a frame whose abscissa axis corresponds to the height h of the blade 4 and the ordinate axis corresponds to the skeleton angle a of the internal downstream limit 18, of the trailing edge 12 and the external downstream limit 17.
- the height h is a variable between 0 and H, where H represents the total height of the blade 4.
- the height h is expressed along the vertical stacking axis E from the internal end portion 15 to the portion outer end 14.
- the skeleton angle a corresponds in section to the angle formed between the tangent T to the skeleton line corresponding to the point considered and the longitudinal axis X.
- the skeleton angle is expressed when vane 3 is in an extreme open position.
- the director coefficient a of the affine function F (h) is positive.
- the y-intercept b of the affine function F (h) is also positive.
- FIG. 6 also illustrates a curve R2 (in dotted lines) representing the variation of the angle of the air flow b at the level of the internal downstream limit 18, of the trailing edge 12 and of the external downstream limit 17, as a function of the height h, according to the invention.
- the angle of the air flow b corresponds, in a transverse plane (plane perpendicular to the vertical stacking axis E), to the angle formed between the direction defined by the air flow F and the longitudinal axis
- FIG. 6 also illustrates a curve R3 (in solid lines) representing the variation of the backbone angle a at the level of the internal downstream limit, of the trailing edge and of the external downstream limit, as a function of the height h, according to the prior art.
- Figure 6 finally illustrates a curve R4 (in dotted lines) representing the variation in the angle of the air flow b at the level of the internal downstream limit, the trailing edge and the external downstream limit, as a function of the height h, according to the prior art.
- the sizing of the blade 4 according to the invention makes it possible to significantly reduce the difference at the level of the end portions 14, 15 between the defined skeleton angle and the angle of the air flow b.
- the skeletal angle a at a length 11 of the first chord 13 in a section of the central portion 10 is defined by a function G1 (11).
- Angle of skeleton a to a length 12 of the second chord 19 in a section of the outer end portion 14 is defined by a function G2 (I2).
- the backbone angle a at a length I3 of the third chord 29 in a section of the inner end portion 15 is defined by a function G3 (I3).
- the function derived from the function G1 (11) with respect to the length 11 being denoted by G1 ’(I1).
- the function derived from the function G2 (I2) with respect to the length I2 is denoted by G2 ’(I2).
- the function derived from the function G3 (I3) with respect to the length I3 is denoted by G3 ’(I3).
- Figure 7 is a graph on which are represented the different derivative functions G1 ’(I1), G2’ (I2) and G3 ’(I3) at different heights of the blade 4. More specifically, the graph includes the following curves:
- the average increase of a function f between a point A (a, f (a)) and a point B (b, f (b)) corresponds to the quotient of the difference f (b) -f (a ) by the difference ba.
- A1 the absolute value of the average increase in G1 '(I1) between the leading edge 9 and a point P where the length 11 corresponds to the total length L2 of the second chord 19 or to the total length L3 of the third string 29.
- A2 the absolute value of the average increase in G2 ’(I2) between the leading edge 9 and the external downstream limit 17.
- A3 the absolute value of the average increase of G3 ’(I3) between the leading edge 9 and the internal downstream limit 18.
- the absolute values of the average increase A2 and A3 are each greater than the absolute value of the average increase A1. This finding indicates that, according to the invention, the curvature of the end portions 14, 15 is greater than the curvature of the central portion 10.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17/598,777 US11891901B2 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2020-04-02 | Variable-pitch stator vane for an aircraft turbine engine |
| GB2113772.4A GB2596677B (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2020-04-02 | Variable-pitch stator blade for an aircraft turbine engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1903535A FR3094746B1 (fr) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Aube de stator a calage variable pour une turbomachine d’aeronef |
| FR1903535 | 2019-04-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2020201642A1 true WO2020201642A1 (fr) | 2020-10-08 |
Family
ID=66867552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2020/000082 Ceased WO2020201642A1 (fr) | 2019-04-03 | 2020-04-02 | Aube de stator a calage variable pour une turbomachine d'aeronef |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11891901B2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3094746B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2596677B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2020201642A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115949970B (zh) * | 2023-01-05 | 2023-08-22 | 中国航空发动机研究院 | 一种旋流器叶片及旋流器 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2103783A2 (fr) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-23 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG | Stator de compresseur doté d'une bande de toit partielle |
| EP2236773A2 (fr) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-10-06 | General Electric Company | Bouton profilé d'aube de stator variable |
| FR3010464A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-13 | Snecma | Etage redresseur a calage variable pour compresseur de turbomachine comportant un joint d'etancheite a brosse |
| DE102014203605A1 (de) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-08-27 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Schaufelreihengruppe |
| FR3063102A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-24 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Aube statorique a angle de calage variable pour une turbomachine d'aeronef |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6468414B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-12 | 2019-02-13 | 株式会社Ihi | 圧縮機静翼、軸流圧縮機、及びガスタービン |
| DE102016207212A1 (de) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Leitschaufelkranz für eine Strömungsmaschine |
| JP6881608B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-06-02 | 株式会社Ihi | 軸流圧縮機 |
| DE102018119704A1 (de) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-02-20 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Schaufelrad einer Strömungsmaschine |
-
2019
- 2019-04-03 FR FR1903535A patent/FR3094746B1/fr active Active
-
2020
- 2020-04-02 GB GB2113772.4A patent/GB2596677B/en active Active
- 2020-04-02 WO PCT/FR2020/000082 patent/WO2020201642A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2020-04-02 US US17/598,777 patent/US11891901B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2103783A2 (fr) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-23 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG | Stator de compresseur doté d'une bande de toit partielle |
| EP2236773A2 (fr) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-10-06 | General Electric Company | Bouton profilé d'aube de stator variable |
| FR3010464A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-13 | Snecma | Etage redresseur a calage variable pour compresseur de turbomachine comportant un joint d'etancheite a brosse |
| DE102014203605A1 (de) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-08-27 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Schaufelreihengruppe |
| FR3063102A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-24 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Aube statorique a angle de calage variable pour une turbomachine d'aeronef |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3094746A1 (fr) | 2020-10-09 |
| GB2596677B (en) | 2023-01-18 |
| GB2596677A (en) | 2022-01-05 |
| GB2596677A9 (en) | 2022-12-07 |
| GB202113772D0 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
| US20220162954A1 (en) | 2022-05-26 |
| FR3094746B1 (fr) | 2021-03-05 |
| US11891901B2 (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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