WO2020181590A1 - Operation control method and apparatus, and air conditioner and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Operation control method and apparatus, and air conditioner and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020181590A1
WO2020181590A1 PCT/CN2019/080173 CN2019080173W WO2020181590A1 WO 2020181590 A1 WO2020181590 A1 WO 2020181590A1 CN 2019080173 W CN2019080173 W CN 2019080173W WO 2020181590 A1 WO2020181590 A1 WO 2020181590A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fan
air outlet
air
internal machine
angle
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PCT/CN2019/080173
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁健
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广东美的制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020181590A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020181590A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/12Position of occupants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14Activity of occupants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically to an operation control method, an operation control device, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • air conditioners With the improvement of people's living standards, air conditioners are becoming more and more popular, and become indispensable household appliances in people's daily life. As people's consumption concepts are updated, the requirements for the comfort of air conditioners are getting higher and higher.
  • the swing angle of the air deflector is limited. Therefore, the air outlet angle (area) of the air outlet of the inner unit is limited.
  • the wind speed will be reduced first, and the air supply angle of the air deflector will be adjusted. , May not be able to avoid the wind from the air conditioner due to the small distance.
  • an object of the present application is to provide an operation control method.
  • Another object of the present application is to provide an operation control device.
  • Another object of this application is to provide an air conditioner.
  • Another object of this application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides an operation control method, including: detecting body shape feature information and location distribution information of users in a target area; and controlling according to the body shape feature information and location distribution information
  • the upper inner machine air outlet assembly performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, and controls the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to shield the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the air output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly, wherein ,
  • the distance between the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine and the bottom of the air conditioner is greater than the distance between the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine and the bottom of the air conditioner; in addition, the narrow-angle air supply is performed When the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is blown in a specified direction, it will spread out when it reaches a specified distance, and the specified distance corresponds to the rotation speed of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine.
  • the target area is for the air conditioner, which usually includes the area that can be detected by the sensor on the air conditioner, as well as the area affected by the operation control parameters. Therefore, by detecting the body shape feature information of the user in the target area And location distribution information, narrow-angle air supply is helpful to improve the user experience.
  • the user's body shape feature information can determine the user's identity and user group to which he belongs, and according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area ,
  • the air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away when the air outlet component of the upper internal unit performs narrow-angle air supply, and there is almost no wind dissipation near the air conditioner. Therefore, the narrow-angle air supply can not only avoid the specified
  • the user group can also effectively ensure the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
  • the air outlet of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is controlled to decrease, that is, the air volume of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is reduced by mechanical shielding.
  • the air outlet of the inner unit is closer to the bottom of the air conditioner. Therefore, for designated user groups such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, when they are close to the air conditioner, the distance from the air outlet of the lower inner unit is the closest.
  • the air output of the air outlet of the machine is beneficial to enhance the windless experience of the aforementioned users.
  • the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), and the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner.
  • the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed.
  • the first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold.
  • the speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner
  • the size of the fan assembly is determined.
  • the third fan and the fourth fan in the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine are both axial fans (or diagonal fans).
  • the third fan and the fourth fan work together to achieve narrow-angle air supply, thereby expanding the air supply. Wind distance to improve the effect of the air conditioner on adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
  • any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine.
  • the speed of the third fan usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference
  • the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
  • detecting the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area specifically includes: collecting image information in the target area, and/or collecting sound information in the target area, and/or using Infrared radio frequency detection is used to determine the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, where the body shape feature information includes the user's height information and/or body width information, and the location distribution information includes all The distance between the user and the air conditioner and the distribution area of the user are described.
  • the image information is used to extract the user's gait feature information, face feature information, and body contour feature in the target area, but is not limited to this. Therefore, based on the image information, interfering objects, such as furniture, Accessories, movable home appliances, pets, lamps, etc., but not limited to this. Therefore, by collecting image information in the target area, on the one hand, after identifying the user's identity or user group, combined with location distribution information to narrow the angle Air supply is conducive to improving the user experience. On the other hand, when there is no user in the target area, there is no need to adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner, or directly control the air conditioner to stop, so as to reduce the power consumption and hardware of the air conditioner loss.
  • Gait feature information mainly includes the posture characteristics of the user during walking, which can include the frequency and amplitude of leg movements, the frequency and amplitude of swinging arms, the body trend, the walking speed and the step amplitude, etc., but it is not limited to this.
  • State recognition is to recognize the above posture features to identify the user’s identity information.
  • the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner can be greater than a certain distance (for example, 4 meters away). It is mainly used to distinguish user groups such as the elderly, infants and adults, and there is no requirement for the user's posture.
  • the facial feature information mainly includes the user's facial features, three-dimensional shape, wrinkle texture, skin color, etc., but not limited to this.
  • the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner is usually less than A certain distance (for example, within 4 meters), and the user's face is required to face the camera on the air conditioner, but the facial feature information can be used to detect the user's identity with high accuracy.
  • the body contour feature information is used to determine the user's height information and/or body width information, but not limited to this, the height information can be used to distinguish between adult users and designated users, and the body width information can be used to identify pregnant users.
  • the sound information is used to extract the user’s voiceprint feature information.
  • the voiceprint feature information mainly includes the sound wave spectrum included in the sound information detected by the electroacoustic instrument. There are significant differences in length, timbre, and tone intensity. Therefore, the waveform of the collected sound information is reflected in the differences in wavelength, frequency, amplitude and rhythm. When the sound information is converted into a spectral graph, the above-mentioned voiceprint characteristics are obtained. It has the same role of identification as fingerprints.
  • the infrared radio frequency detection method is usually to send an infrared signal to the target area and receive the reflected infrared signal. Because the penetration ability of the infrared signal is poor, and the propagation speed and the propagation direction are known, the infrared signal can communicate with the The time difference between the reflected infrared signals determines the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, and then combines the user's body shape feature information and location distribution information for narrow-angle air supply, thereby improving the user experience.
  • controlling the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area includes: When one of the users is a designated user, the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner is detected; and the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply according to the distance.
  • the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted at the same time, that is, the wind direction of the narrow-angle air supply can be further adjusted to further reduce Specify the blowing feeling of the user, where the wind guide component usually includes a wind guide plate, a wind guide blade, and a wind guide strip, but not limited to this.
  • the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted in combination with the detected height information of the user.
  • the air supply direction depends on the angle between the air guide assembly and the horizontal line, and the angle between the angle and the height information It is a positive correlation, which means that the ratio between the angle and the elevation information is positive, such as linear positive correlation or nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the air supply direction is adjusted upwards, which can assist the narrow-angle air supply to the wind direction diagonally upward, in addition, combined with the height information of the designated user
  • the designated users are usually infants, young children, the elderly, and pregnant women. Take Table 1 as an example to illustrate the difference between the user’s height information and the included angle. Relationship.
  • controlling the axial flow fan to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance specifically includes: determining whether the distance is less than or equal to a distance threshold; if it is determined that the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold, determining The axial flow fan is controlled to supply air with a narrow angle.
  • the axial flow fan is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, which can effectively prevent the blown air from spreading near the cabinet to reduce users near the air conditioner (for example, users
  • the distance between the air conditioner and the air conditioner is less than 1 meter).
  • the blowing wind is not weakened and can be blown to the target area farther, it is beneficial to increase the temperature and/or humidity in the target area. The effect of regulation.
  • controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet specifically includes: controlling the upper air outlet If the inner machine air outlet component delivers narrow-angle air to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is adjusted according to the distance, wherein the distance between the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is Positive correlation.
  • the displacement of the lower air outlet switch mechanism is adjusted at the same time to adjust the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet, and then Reduce the air output by reducing the lower air outlet. For example, when the user is close to the air conditioner (for example, within 1 meter), the lower air outlet is controlled to be completely closed, and at the same time, the air outlet components of the inner machine are controlled to stop working completely. .
  • the ratio between the distance and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly.
  • the air volume specifically includes: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates a displacement amount, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined; The speed of the first fan sending air to the lower air outlet is reduced, or the first fan is controlled to send air to the evaporator; the second fan is controlled to send air to the lower air outlet according to the opening and closing degree The rotation speed of the second fan is reduced, or the second fan is controlled to blow air to the evaporator, wherein the opening and closing degree is positively correlated with the rotation speed of the first fan, and the opening and closing degree is related to the rotation speed of the second fan. There is a positive correlation between the speeds.
  • the air supply distance of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly will increase.
  • This air supply distance also depends on the fan size and fan speed, such as , The air supply distance is more than 2.5 meters.
  • the air volume can further improve the efficiency of the air conditioner for temperature control of the target area, and at the same time, can reduce the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner.
  • the speed of the first fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing and/or controlling the speed of the second fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, that is, reducing the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet
  • the opening and closing degree to reduce the fan speed of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine, or through the counter-rotation of the first fan and the second fan not only further reduces the air output of the air outlet of the lower inner machine, but also reduces the output of the lower inner machine.
  • the power consumption of the wind component, the above-mentioned operation control scheme can effectively reduce the blowing sensation of users with lower heights, such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, but not limited to this.
  • the upper inner machine blowing component can improve the effect of temperature and/or humidity control on the target area by means of narrow-angle air supply.
  • the blower assembly of the lower inner machine can be completely stopped, and the lower air outlet is completely closed.
  • the ratio between the rotation speed of the blowing assembly of the lower inner machine and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly.
  • the air volume also specifically includes: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, determining the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet after the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is generated; and judging according to the opening and closing degree Whether the lower air outlet is completely closed; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is completely closed, control the first fan to stop and/or control the second fan to stop; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is not completely Turn off, control the rotation speed of the first fan to be less than or equal to the first rotation speed threshold, and/or control the rotation speed of the second fan to be less than or equal to the second rotation speed threshold.
  • the rotation speed combination of the first fan and the second fan is determined according to the air conditioner's body size structure, the number and size of the axial flow blades, and the actual wind feeling.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, and the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet.
  • the air outlet component of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically includes: adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and the third fan and the fourth fan. The fans blow air to the air outlet of the internal machine to control the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine to blow air at a narrow angle to the target area.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, and the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet.
  • the air outlet component of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically further includes: increasing the rotation speed of the third fan, and/or reducing the rotation speed of the fourth fan, to the third fan.
  • the difference between the rotational speed and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotational speed difference threshold, so as to control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, wherein the rotational speed difference threshold It is determined according to the size parameters of the third fan and the size parameters of the fourth fan.
  • the speed difference threshold is usually determined based on the size of the axial flow fan. If the speed is divided according to the gears, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the speed difference threshold also corresponds to the speed difference.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan is one rotation speed higher than the rotation speed of the fourth fan (for example, each rotation speed is 100 rpm).
  • the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a first fan and a second fan arranged oppositely, and the first fan and the second fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan arranged in opposite rotations, and the third fan and the fourth fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
  • the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing door capable of slidingly shielding the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly, and/or an opening and closing door capable of telescoping and covering the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly.
  • the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides an operation control device.
  • the operation control device includes a processor.
  • the processor can perform the following steps: detecting body shape feature information and location distribution information of users in a target area; Information and location distribution information, control the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, and control the lower air outlet switch mechanism to block the lower air outlet to reduce the lower inner machine air outlet
  • the air output volume of the air component wherein the distance between the upper internal machine air outlet component and the bottom of the air conditioner is greater than the distance between the lower internal machine air outlet component and the bottom of the air conditioner; in addition,
  • the narrow-angle air supply is performed, the wind of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is blown in a designated direction and spreads when it reaches a designated distance, and the designated distance corresponds to the rotation speed of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly.
  • the target area is for the air conditioner, which usually includes the area that can be detected by the sensor on the air conditioner, as well as the area affected by the operation control parameters. Therefore, by detecting the body shape feature information of the user in the target area And location distribution information, narrow-angle air supply is helpful to improve the user experience.
  • the user's body shape feature information can determine the user's identity and user group to which he belongs, and according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area ,
  • the air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away when the air outlet component of the upper internal unit performs narrow-angle air supply, and there is almost no wind dissipation near the air conditioner. Therefore, the narrow-angle air supply can not only avoid the specified
  • the user group can also effectively ensure the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
  • the air outlet of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is controlled to decrease, that is, the air volume of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is reduced by mechanical shielding.
  • the air outlet of the inner unit is closer to the bottom of the air conditioner. Therefore, for designated user groups such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, when they are close to the air conditioner, the distance from the air outlet of the lower inner unit is the closest.
  • the air output of the air outlet of the machine is beneficial to enhance the windless experience of the aforementioned users.
  • the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), and the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner.
  • the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed.
  • the first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold.
  • the speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner
  • the size of the fan assembly is determined.
  • the third fan and the fourth fan in the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine are both axial fans (or diagonal fans).
  • the third fan and the fourth fan work together to achieve narrow-angle air supply, thereby expanding the air supply. Wind distance to improve the effect of the air conditioner on adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
  • any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine.
  • the speed of the third fan usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference
  • the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
  • operation control device in the foregoing embodiment provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the processor detecting the body shape feature information and position distribution information of the user in the target area specifically includes the following steps: collecting image information in the target area, and/or collecting sound information in the target area, And/or use infrared radio frequency detection to determine the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, where the body shape feature information includes the user's height information and/or body width information, and the location The distribution information includes the distance between the user and the air conditioner and the distribution area of the user.
  • the image information is used to extract the user's gait feature information, face feature information, and body contour feature in the target area, but is not limited to this. Therefore, based on the image information, interfering objects, such as furniture, Accessories, movable home appliances, pets, lamps, etc., but not limited to this. Therefore, by collecting image information in the target area, on the one hand, after identifying the user's identity or user group, combined with location distribution information to narrow the angle Air supply is conducive to improving the user experience. On the other hand, when there is no user in the target area, there is no need to adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner, or directly control the air conditioner to stop, so as to reduce the power consumption and hardware of the air conditioner loss.
  • Gait feature information mainly includes the posture characteristics of the user during walking, which can include the frequency and amplitude of leg movements, the frequency and amplitude of swinging arms, the body trend, the walking speed and the step amplitude, etc., but it is not limited to this.
  • State recognition is to recognize the above posture features to identify the user’s identity information.
  • the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner can be greater than a certain distance (for example, 4 meters away). It is mainly used to distinguish user groups such as the elderly, infants and adults, and there is no requirement for the user's posture.
  • the facial feature information mainly includes the user's facial features, three-dimensional shape, wrinkle texture, skin color, etc., but not limited to this.
  • the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner is usually less than A certain distance (for example, within 4 meters), and the user's face is required to face the camera on the air conditioner, but the facial feature information can be used to detect the user's identity with high accuracy.
  • the body contour feature information is used to determine the user's height information and/or body width information, but not limited to this, the height information can be used to distinguish between adult users and designated users, and the body width information can be used to identify pregnant users.
  • the sound information is used to extract the user’s voiceprint feature information.
  • the voiceprint feature information mainly includes the sound wave spectrum included in the sound information detected by the electroacoustic instrument. There are significant differences in length, timbre, and tone intensity. Therefore, the waveform of the collected sound information is reflected in the differences in wavelength, frequency, amplitude, and rhythm. When the sound information is converted into a spectral graph, the above-mentioned voiceprint characteristics are obtained. It has the same role of identification as fingerprints.
  • the infrared radio frequency detection method is usually to send an infrared signal to the target area and receive the reflected infrared signal. Because the penetration ability of the infrared signal is poor, and the propagation speed and the propagation direction are known, the infrared signal can communicate with the The time difference between the reflected infrared signals determines the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, and then combines the user's body shape feature information and location distribution information for narrow-angle air supply, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the processor controls the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, which specifically includes the following steps: When the characteristic information determines that any one of the users is a designated user, the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner is detected; the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance.
  • the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted at the same time, that is, the wind direction of the narrow-angle air supply can be further adjusted to further reduce Specify the blowing feeling of the user, where the wind guide component usually includes a wind guide plate, a wind guide blade, and a wind guide strip, but not limited to this.
  • the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted in combination with the detected height information of the user.
  • the air supply direction depends on the angle between the air guide assembly and the horizontal line, and the angle between the angle and the height information It is a positive correlation, which means that the ratio between the angle and the elevation information is positive, such as linear positive correlation or nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the air supply direction is adjusted upwards, which can assist the narrow-angle air supply to the wind direction diagonally upward, in addition, combined with the height information of the designated user
  • the designated users are usually infants, young children, the elderly, and pregnant women.
  • the processor controls the axial fan to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance, which specifically includes the following steps: judging whether the distance is less than or equal to a distance threshold; if it is judged that the distance is less than or equal to the distance Threshold, it is determined to control the axial flow fan to perform narrow-angle air supply.
  • the axial flow fan is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, which can effectively prevent the blown air from spreading near the cabinet to reduce users near the air conditioner (for example, users
  • the distance between the air conditioner and the air conditioner is less than 1 meter).
  • the blowing wind is not weakened and can be blown to the target area farther, it is beneficial to increase the temperature and/or humidity in the target area. The effect of regulation.
  • controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet includes the following steps: The upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to send narrow-angle air to the target area, and the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is adjusted according to the distance, wherein the distance is relative to the opening of the lower air outlet There is a positive correlation between the closeness.
  • the displacement of the lower air outlet switch mechanism is adjusted at the same time to adjust the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet, and then Reduce the air output by reducing the lower air outlet.
  • the lower air outlet is controlled to be fully closed, and at the same time, the air outlet components of the inner machine are controlled to stop working completely.
  • the ratio between the distance and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet
  • the processor controls the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, it controls the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet to lower the lower inner machine air outlet assembly
  • the air outlet volume specifically includes the following steps: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates a displacement, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined; The opening and closing degree controls the speed of the first fan to send air to the lower air outlet to decrease, or controls the first fan to send air to the evaporator; controls the second fan to flow toward the lower air outlet according to the opening and closing degree.
  • the rotational speed of the air outlet is reduced, or the second fan is controlled to blow air to the evaporator, wherein the opening and closing degree is positively correlated with the rotational speed of the first fan, and the opening and closing degree is proportional to the There is a positive correlation between the speeds of the second fan.
  • the air supply distance of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly will increase.
  • This air supply distance also depends on the fan size and fan speed, such as , The air supply distance is more than 2.5 meters.
  • the air volume can further improve the efficiency of the air conditioner for temperature control of the target area, and at the same time, can reduce the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner.
  • the speed of the first fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing and/or controlling the speed of the second fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, that is, reducing the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet
  • the opening and closing degree to reduce the fan speed of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine, or through the counter-rotation of the first fan and the second fan not only further reduces the air output of the air outlet of the lower inner machine, but also reduces the output of the lower inner machine.
  • the power consumption of the wind component, the above-mentioned operation control scheme can effectively reduce the blowing sensation of users with lower heights, such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, but not limited to this.
  • the upper inner machine blowing component can improve the effect of temperature and/or humidity control on the target area by means of narrow-angle air supply.
  • the blower assembly of the lower inner machine can be completely stopped, and the lower air outlet is completely closed.
  • the ratio between the rotation speed of the blowing assembly of the lower inner machine and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet
  • the processor controls the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, it controls the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet to lower the lower inner machine air outlet assembly
  • the air flow rate of the air outlet specifically includes the following steps: if the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined after the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism; The degree of opening and closing determines whether the lower air outlet is completely closed; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is completely closed, the first fan is controlled to stop, and/or the second fan is controlled to stop; If the air outlet is not completely closed, the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be less than or equal to the first rotation speed threshold, and/or the rotation speed of the second fan
  • the rotation speed combination of the first fan and the second fan is determined according to the air conditioner's body size structure, the number and size of the axial flow blades, and the actual wind feeling.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and if the processor controls The air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically includes the following steps: adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and the third fan and All the fourth fans blow air to the air outlet of the inner machine to control the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to blow air at a narrow angle to the target area.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and if the processor controls The air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, and specifically further includes the following steps: increasing the rotation speed of the third fan, and/or reducing the rotation speed of the fourth fan, to the The difference between the rotational speed of the third fan and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotational speed difference threshold, so as to control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area.
  • the rotational speed difference threshold is determined according to the size parameter of the third fan and the size parameter of the fourth fan.
  • the speed difference threshold is usually determined based on the size of the axial flow fan. If the speed is divided according to the gears, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the speed difference threshold also corresponds to the speed difference.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan is one rotation speed higher than the rotation speed of the fourth fan (for example, each rotation speed is 100 rpm).
  • the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a first fan and a second fan arranged oppositely, and the first fan and the second fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan arranged in opposite rotations, and the third fan and the fourth fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
  • the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing door capable of slidingly shielding the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly, and/or an opening and closing door capable of telescoping and covering the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly.
  • the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application provides an air conditioner, including: an operation control device as defined in any of the above technical solutions.
  • the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiment of the present application is provided with the operation control device in any of the foregoing technical solutions, and thus has all the foregoing beneficial effects, and will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium with an operation control program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the operation control program is executed, the operation control method as defined in any of the above technical solutions is implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an operation control method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an operation control device of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a front schematic view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a front schematic view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic front view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an operation control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the operation control method includes: step S102, detecting body shape feature information and location distribution information of users in the target area; step S104, according to the body shape feature information and location distribution Information, controlling the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area; step S106, controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to shield the lower air outlet to lower the lower inner machine air outlet assembly Wherein the distance between the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine and the bottom of the air conditioner is greater than the distance between the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine and the bottom of the air conditioner; When the narrow-angle air is supplied, the wind of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is blown in a designated direction and spreads out when it reaches a designated distance, and the designated distance corresponds to the rotation speed of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly.
  • the target area is for the air conditioner, which usually includes the area that can be detected by the sensor on the air conditioner, as well as the area affected by the operation control parameters. Therefore, by detecting the body shape feature information of the user in the target area And location distribution information, narrow-angle air supply is helpful to improve the user experience.
  • the user's body shape feature information can determine the user's identity and user group to which he belongs, and according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area ,
  • the air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away when the air outlet component of the upper internal unit performs narrow-angle air supply, and there is almost no wind dissipation near the air conditioner. Therefore, the narrow-angle air supply can not only avoid the specified
  • the user group can also effectively ensure the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
  • the air outlet of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is controlled to decrease, that is, the air volume of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is reduced by mechanical shielding.
  • the air outlet of the inner unit is closer to the bottom of the air conditioner. Therefore, for designated user groups such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, when they are close to the air conditioner, the distance from the air outlet of the lower inner unit is the closest.
  • the air output of the air outlet of the machine is beneficial to enhance the windless experience of the aforementioned users.
  • the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), and the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner.
  • the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed.
  • the first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold.
  • the speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner
  • the size of the fan assembly is determined.
  • the third fan and the fourth fan in the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine are both axial fans (or diagonal fans).
  • the third fan and the fourth fan work together to achieve narrow-angle air supply, thereby expanding the air supply. Wind distance to improve the effect of the air conditioner on adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
  • any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine.
  • the speed of the third fan usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference
  • the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
  • detecting the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area specifically includes: collecting image information in the target area, and/or collecting sound information in the target area, and/or using Infrared radio frequency detection is used to determine the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, where the body shape feature information includes the user's height information and/or body width information, and the location distribution information includes all The distance between the user and the air conditioner and the distribution area of the user are described.
  • the image information is used to extract the user's gait feature information, face feature information, and body contour feature in the target area, but is not limited to this. Therefore, based on the image information, interfering objects, such as furniture, Accessories, movable home appliances, pets, lamps, etc., but not limited to this. Therefore, by collecting image information in the target area, on the one hand, after identifying the user's identity or user group, combined with location distribution information to narrow the angle Air supply is conducive to improving the user experience. On the other hand, when there is no user in the target area, there is no need to adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner, or directly control the air conditioner to stop, so as to reduce the power consumption and hardware of the air conditioner loss.
  • Gait feature information mainly includes the posture characteristics of the user during walking, which can include the frequency and amplitude of leg movements, the frequency and amplitude of swinging arms, the body trend, the walking speed and the step amplitude, etc., but it is not limited to this.
  • State recognition is to recognize the above posture features to identify the user’s identity information.
  • the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner can be greater than a certain distance (for example, 4 meters away). It is mainly used to distinguish user groups such as the elderly, infants and adults, and there is no requirement for the user's posture.
  • the facial feature information mainly includes the user's facial features, three-dimensional shape, wrinkle texture, skin color, etc., but not limited to this.
  • the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner is usually less than A certain distance (for example, within 4 meters), and the user's face is required to face the camera on the air conditioner, but the facial feature information can be used to detect the user's identity with high accuracy.
  • the body contour feature information is used to determine the user's height information and/or body width information, but not limited to this.
  • the height information can be used to distinguish between adult users and designated users, and the body width information can be used to identify pregnant users.
  • the sound information is used to extract the user’s voiceprint feature information.
  • the voiceprint feature information mainly includes the sound wave spectrum included in the sound information detected by the electroacoustic instrument. There are significant differences in length, timbre, and tone intensity. Therefore, the waveform of the collected sound information is reflected in the differences in wavelength, frequency, amplitude and rhythm. When the sound information is converted into a spectral graph, the above-mentioned voiceprint characteristics are obtained. It has the same role of identification as fingerprints.
  • the infrared radio frequency detection method is usually to send an infrared signal to the target area and receive the reflected infrared signal. Because the penetration ability of the infrared signal is poor, and the propagation speed and the propagation direction are known, the infrared signal can communicate with the The time difference between the reflected infrared signals determines the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, and then combines the user's body shape feature information and location distribution information for narrow-angle air supply, thereby improving the user experience.
  • controlling the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area includes: When one of the users is a designated user, the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner is detected; and the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply according to the distance.
  • the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted at the same time, that is, the wind direction of the narrow-angle air supply can be further adjusted to further reduce Specify the blowing feeling of the user, where the wind guide component usually includes a wind guide plate, a wind guide blade, and a wind guide strip, but not limited to this.
  • the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted in combination with the detected height information of the user.
  • the air supply direction depends on the angle between the air guide assembly and the horizontal line, and the angle between the angle and the height information It is a positive correlation, which means that the ratio between the angle and the elevation information is positive, such as linear positive correlation or nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the air supply direction is adjusted upwards, which can assist the narrow-angle air supply to the wind direction diagonally upward, in addition, combined with the height information of the designated user
  • the designated users are usually infants, young children, the elderly, and pregnant women.
  • controlling the axial flow fan to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance specifically includes: determining whether the distance is less than or equal to a distance threshold; if it is determined that the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold, determining The axial flow fan is controlled to supply air with a narrow angle.
  • the axial flow fan is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, which can effectively prevent the blown air from spreading near the cabinet to reduce users near the air conditioner (for example, users
  • the distance between the air conditioner and the air conditioner is less than 1 meter).
  • the blowing wind is not weakened and can be blown to the target area farther, it is beneficial to increase the temperature and/or humidity in the target area. The effect of regulation.
  • controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet specifically includes: controlling the upper air outlet If the inner machine air outlet component delivers narrow-angle air to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is adjusted according to the distance, wherein the distance between the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is Positive correlation.
  • the displacement of the lower air outlet switch mechanism is adjusted at the same time to adjust the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet, and then Reduce the air output by reducing the lower air outlet. For example, when the user is close to the air conditioner (for example, within 1 meter), the lower air outlet is controlled to be completely closed, and at the same time, the air outlet components of the inner machine are controlled to stop working completely. .
  • the ratio between the distance and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly.
  • the air volume specifically includes: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates a displacement amount, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined; The speed of the first fan sending air to the lower air outlet is reduced, or the first fan is controlled to send air to the evaporator; the second fan is controlled to send air to the lower air outlet according to the opening and closing degree The rotation speed of the second fan is reduced, or the second fan is controlled to blow air to the evaporator, wherein the opening and closing degree is positively correlated with the rotation speed of the first fan, and the opening and closing degree is related to the rotation speed of the second fan. There is a positive correlation between the speeds.
  • the air supply distance of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly will increase.
  • This air supply distance also depends on the fan size and fan speed, such as , The air supply distance is more than 2.5 meters.
  • the air volume can further improve the efficiency of the air conditioner for temperature control of the target area, and at the same time, can reduce the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner.
  • the speed of the first fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing and/or controlling the speed of the second fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, that is, reducing the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet
  • the opening and closing degree to reduce the fan speed of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine, or through the counter-rotation of the first fan and the second fan not only further reduces the air output of the air outlet of the lower inner machine, but also reduces the output of the lower inner machine.
  • the power consumption of the wind component, the above-mentioned operation control scheme can effectively reduce the blowing sensation of users with lower heights, such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, but not limited to this.
  • the upper inner machine blowing component can improve the effect of temperature and/or humidity control on the target area by means of narrow-angle air supply.
  • the blower assembly of the lower inner machine can be completely stopped, and the lower air outlet is completely closed.
  • the ratio between the rotation speed of the blowing assembly of the lower inner machine and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly.
  • the air volume also specifically includes: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, determining the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet after the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is generated; and judging according to the opening and closing degree Whether the lower air outlet is completely closed; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is completely closed, control the first fan to stop and/or control the second fan to stop; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is not completely Turn off, control the rotation speed of the first fan to be less than or equal to the first rotation speed threshold, and/or control the rotation speed of the second fan to be less than or equal to the second rotation speed threshold.
  • the rotation speed combination of the first fan and the second fan is determined according to the air conditioner's body size structure, the number and size of the axial flow blades, and the actual wind feeling.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, and the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet.
  • the air outlet component of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically includes: adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and the third fan and the fourth fan. The fans blow air to the air outlet of the internal machine to control the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine to blow air at a narrow angle to the target area.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, and the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet.
  • the air outlet component of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically further includes: increasing the rotation speed of the third fan, and/or reducing the rotation speed of the fourth fan, to the third fan.
  • the difference between the rotational speed and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotational speed difference threshold, so as to control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, wherein the rotational speed difference threshold It is determined according to the size parameters of the third fan and the size parameters of the fourth fan.
  • the speed difference threshold is usually determined based on the size of the axial flow fan. If the speed is divided according to the gears, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the speed difference threshold also corresponds to the speed difference.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan is one rotation speed higher than the rotation speed of the fourth fan (for example, each rotation speed is 100 rpm).
  • the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a first fan and a second fan arranged oppositely, and the first fan and the second fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan arranged in opposite rotations, and the third fan and the fourth fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
  • the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing door capable of slidingly shielding the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly, and/or an opening and closing door capable of telescoping and covering the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an operation control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the operation control device 200 includes a processor 202, and the processor 202 can perform the following steps: detecting the body shape feature information and position distribution information of the user in the target area; Feature information and location distribution information, control the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, and control the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet to lower the lower inner machine
  • the air outlet volume of the air outlet assembly wherein the distance between the upper internal machine air outlet assembly and the bottom of the air conditioner is greater than the distance between the lower internal machine air outlet assembly and the bottom of the air conditioner, and When performing the narrow-angle air supply, the wind of the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is blown in a designated direction and spreads out when it reaches a designated distance, and the designated distance corresponds to the rotation speed of the upper inner machine air outlet assembly.
  • the target area is for the air conditioner, which usually includes the area that can be detected by the sensor on the air conditioner, as well as the area affected by the operation control parameters. Therefore, by detecting the body shape feature information of the user in the target area And location distribution information, narrow-angle air supply is helpful to improve the user experience.
  • the user's body shape feature information can determine the user's identity and user group to which he belongs, and according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area ,
  • the air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away when the air outlet component of the upper internal unit performs narrow-angle air supply, and there is almost no wind dissipation near the air conditioner. Therefore, the narrow-angle air supply can not only avoid the specified
  • the user group can also effectively ensure the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
  • the air outlet of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is controlled to decrease, that is, the air volume of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is reduced by mechanical shielding.
  • the air outlet of the inner unit is closer to the bottom of the air conditioner. Therefore, for designated user groups such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, when they are close to the air conditioner, the distance from the air outlet of the lower inner unit is the closest.
  • the air output of the air outlet of the machine is beneficial to enhance the windless experience of the aforementioned users.
  • the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), and the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner.
  • the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed.
  • the first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold.
  • the speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner
  • the size of the fan assembly is determined.
  • the third fan and the fourth fan in the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine are both axial fans (or diagonal fans).
  • the third fan and the fourth fan work together to achieve narrow-angle air supply, thereby expanding the air supply. Wind distance to improve the effect of the air conditioner on adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
  • any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine.
  • the speed of the third fan usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference
  • the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
  • operation control device 200 in the foregoing embodiment provided by the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the processor 202 detecting the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area specifically includes the following steps: collecting image information in the target area, and/or collecting sound information in the target area , And/or use infrared radio frequency detection to determine the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, wherein the body shape feature information includes the user's height information and/or body width information, and The location distribution information includes the distance between the user and the air conditioner and the distribution area of the user.
  • the image information is used to extract the user's gait feature information, face feature information, and body contour feature in the target area, but is not limited to this. Therefore, based on the image information, interfering objects, such as furniture, Accessories, movable home appliances, pets, lamps, etc., but not limited to this. Therefore, by collecting image information in the target area, on the one hand, after identifying the user's identity or user group, combined with location distribution information to narrow the angle Air supply is conducive to improving the user experience. On the other hand, when there is no user in the target area, there is no need to adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner, or directly control the air conditioner to stop, so as to reduce the power consumption and hardware of the air conditioner loss.
  • Gait feature information mainly includes the posture characteristics of the user during walking, which can include the frequency and amplitude of leg movements, the frequency and amplitude of swinging arms, the body trend, the walking speed and the step amplitude, etc., but it is not limited to this.
  • State recognition is to recognize the above posture features to identify the user’s identity information.
  • the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner can be greater than a certain distance (for example, 4 meters away). It is mainly used to distinguish user groups such as the elderly, infants and adults, and there is no requirement for the user's posture.
  • the facial feature information mainly includes the user's facial features, three-dimensional shape, wrinkle texture, skin color, etc., but not limited to this.
  • the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner is usually less than A certain distance (for example, within 4 meters), and the user's face is required to face the camera on the air conditioner, but the facial feature information can be used to detect the user's identity with high accuracy.
  • the body contour feature information is used to determine the user's height information and/or body width information, but not limited to this, the height information can be used to distinguish between adult users and designated users, and the body width information can be used to identify pregnant users.
  • the sound information is used to extract the user’s voiceprint feature information.
  • the voiceprint feature information mainly includes the sound wave spectrum included in the sound information detected by the electroacoustic instrument. There are significant differences in length, timbre, and tone intensity. Therefore, the waveform of the collected sound information is reflected in the differences in wavelength, frequency, amplitude and rhythm. When the sound information is converted into a spectral graph, the above-mentioned voiceprint characteristics are obtained. It has the same role of identification as fingerprints.
  • the infrared radio frequency detection method is usually to send an infrared signal to the target area and receive the reflected infrared signal. Because the penetration ability of the infrared signal is poor, and the propagation speed and the propagation direction are known, the infrared signal can communicate with the The time difference between the reflected infrared signals determines the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, and then combines the user's body shape feature information and location distribution information for narrow-angle air supply, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the processor 202 controls the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, which specifically includes the following steps: When the body shape feature information determines that any one of the users is a designated user, the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner is detected; the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance.
  • the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted at the same time, that is, the wind direction of the narrow-angle air supply can be further adjusted to further reduce Specify the blowing feeling of the user, where the wind guide component usually includes a wind guide plate, a wind guide blade, and a wind guide strip, but not limited to this.
  • the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted in combination with the detected height information of the user.
  • the air supply direction depends on the angle between the air guide assembly and the horizontal line, and the angle between the angle and the height information It is a positive correlation, which means that the ratio between the angle and the elevation information is positive, such as linear positive correlation or nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the air supply direction is adjusted upwards, which can assist the narrow-angle air supply to the wind direction diagonally upward, in addition, combined with the height information of the designated user
  • the designated users are usually infants, young children, the elderly, and pregnant women.
  • the processor 202 controls the axial fan to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance, which specifically includes the following steps: judging whether the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold; if it is judged that the distance is less than or equal to the distance The distance threshold is determined to control the axial flow fan for narrow-angle air supply.
  • the axial flow fan is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, which can effectively prevent the blown air from spreading near the cabinet to reduce users near the air conditioner (for example, users
  • the distance between the air conditioner and the air conditioner is less than 1 meter).
  • the blowing wind is not weakened and can be blown to the target area farther, it is beneficial to increase the temperature and/or humidity in the target area. The effect of regulation.
  • controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet specifically includes the following steps: If the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is adjusted according to the distance, wherein the distance is greater than that of the lower air outlet. There is a positive correlation between the opening and closing degrees.
  • the displacement of the lower air outlet switch mechanism is adjusted at the same time to adjust the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet, and then Reduce the air output by reducing the lower air outlet. For example, when the user is close to the air conditioner (for example, within 1 meter), the lower air outlet is controlled to be completely closed, and at the same time, the air outlet components of the inner machine are controlled to stop working completely. .
  • the ratio between the distance and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the processor 202 controls the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to perform narrow-angle air supply to the target area, it controls the lower air outlet switch mechanism to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the air outlet of the lower inner machine.
  • the air outlet volume of the components specifically includes the following steps: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates displacement; The opening and closing degree controls the speed of the first fan to send air to the lower air outlet to decrease, or controls the first fan to send air to the evaporator; controls the second fan to send air to the evaporator according to the opening and closing degree The rotation speed of the lower air outlet is reduced, or the second fan is controlled to supply air to the evaporator, wherein the opening and closing degree is positively correlated with the rotation speed of the first fan, and the opening and closing degree is The rotational speeds of the second fan are positively correlated.
  • the air supply distance of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly will increase.
  • This air supply distance also depends on the fan size and fan speed, such as , The air supply distance is more than 2.5 meters.
  • the air volume can further improve the efficiency of the air conditioner for temperature control of the target area, and at the same time, can reduce the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner.
  • the speed of the first fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing and/or controlling the speed of the second fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, that is, reducing the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet
  • the opening and closing degree to reduce the fan speed of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine, or through the counter-rotation of the first fan and the second fan not only further reduces the air output of the air outlet of the lower inner machine, but also reduces the output of the lower inner machine.
  • the power consumption of the wind component, the above-mentioned operation control scheme can effectively reduce the blowing sensation of users with lower heights, such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, but not limited to this.
  • the upper inner machine blowing component can improve the effect of temperature and/or humidity control on the target area by means of narrow-angle air supply.
  • the blower assembly of the lower inner machine can be completely stopped, and the lower air outlet is completely closed.
  • the ratio between the rotation speed of the blowing assembly of the lower inner machine and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the processor 202 controls the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to perform narrow-angle air supply to the target area, it controls the lower air outlet switch mechanism to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the air outlet of the lower inner machine.
  • the air outlet volume of the component specifically includes the following steps: if the upper internal machine air outlet component is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates a displacement, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined; The degree of opening and closing determines whether the lower air outlet is completely closed; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is completely closed, the first fan is controlled to stop, and/or the second fan is controlled to stop; if it is determined that the If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be less than or equal to the first rotation speed threshold, and/or the rotation speed of the second fan is controlled to be less than or equal to the second rotation speed threshold.
  • the rotation speed combination of the first fan and the second fan is determined according to the air conditioner's body size structure, the number and size of the axial flow blades, and the actual wind feeling.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and the processor 202
  • Controlling the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine to deliver narrow-angle air to the target area specifically includes the following steps: adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and the third fan Both the fourth fan and the fourth fan blow air to the air outlet of the inner machine, so as to control the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to blow air at a narrow angle to the target area.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and the processor 202
  • Controlling the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine to deliver narrow-angle air to the target area further specifically includes the following steps: increasing the rotation speed of the third fan, and/or reducing the rotation speed of the fourth fan, until The difference between the rotational speed of the third fan and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotational speed difference threshold, so as to control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, wherein:
  • the rotational speed difference threshold is determined according to the size parameter of the third fan and the size parameter of the fourth fan.
  • the speed difference threshold is usually determined based on the size of the axial flow fan. If the speed is divided according to the gears, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the speed difference threshold also corresponds to the speed difference.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan is one rotation speed higher than the rotation speed of the fourth fan (for example, each rotation speed is 100 rpm).
  • the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a first fan and a second fan arranged oppositely, and the first fan and the second fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  • the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan arranged in opposite rotations, and the third fan and the fourth fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
  • the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing door capable of slidingly shielding the air outlet of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly as shown in Figures 6, 7 and 8, and/or as shown in Figure 3
  • the opening and closing door that can telescopically cover the air outlet of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine is shown.
  • the air conditioner includes: an operation control device 200 as defined in any of the above technical solutions.
  • the indoor unit in this embodiment includes an air outlet of the upper internal unit and an air outlet of the lower internal unit.
  • the air outlet of the upper internal unit has an external fan and an internal fan.
  • the blades of the two fans The form is set as the axial flow counter-rotating form, the air outlet of the lower inner machine is equipped with a fan, the fan blade is set to the axial flow fan form, and the air outlet structure of the lower inner machine is an oblique outflow air outlet.
  • the space between the rear box body part and the panel part of the air conditioner internal unit is sequentially provided with an evaporator part 5, an air duct part, an air outlet frame part, Upwind opening and closing door (that is, an embodiment of the upper air opening opening and closing mechanism, which will not be described in detail below) and the lower air opening opening and closing door (that is, an embodiment of the lower air opening opening and closing mechanism, and will not be repeated hereafter), specifically, the air conditioner
  • the internal machine also includes: sensor component 1, such as a camera (infrared or visible light imaging), radar sensor and infrared detector; panel 2, used to receive user touch commands, and also used to display operating parameters; Wind assembly 3; fourth fan motor 301; fourth fan blade 302; third fan blade 303; third fan motor 304; lower inner machine air outlet assembly 4; second fan motor 401; second fan blade 402 ;
  • Inlet style grille part 6 is arranged on the rear box body part; air guide strip mechanism 7 is
  • the fourth fan includes a fourth fan motor 301 and a fourth fan blade 302
  • the third fan includes a third fan blade 303 and a third fan motor 304
  • the second fan includes a second fan motor 401 and a second fan motor.
  • the first fan includes a first fan motor 404 and a first fan blade 403.
  • the space between the rear box body part and the panel part of the air conditioner internal unit is sequentially provided with an evaporator part 5, an air duct part, an air outlet frame part, Upwind opening and closing door (that is, an embodiment of the upper air opening opening and closing mechanism, which will not be described in detail below) and the lower air opening opening and closing door (that is, an embodiment of the lower air opening opening and closing mechanism, and will not be repeated hereafter), specifically, the air conditioner
  • the internal machine also includes: sensor component 1, such as a camera (infrared or visible light imaging), radar sensor and infrared detector; panel 2, used to receive user touch commands, and also used to display operating parameters; Wind assembly 3; fourth fan motor 301; fourth fan blade 302; third fan blade 303; third fan motor 304; lower inner machine air outlet assembly 4; second fan motor 401; second fan blade 402 ; Inlet grille part 6, set on the rear box body part; air guide strip mechanism 7, set in conjunction with the
  • the fourth fan includes a fourth fan motor 301 and a fourth fan blade 302
  • the third fan includes a third fan blade 303 and a third fan motor 304
  • the lower internal machine air outlet assembly 4 is provided with only one second fan
  • the second fan includes a second fan motor 401 and a second fan blade 402.
  • the air conditioner is equipped with an infrared sensor module.
  • the specific steps of the air conditioner when air is supplied to the target area at a narrow angle include:
  • the air outlet component of the upper internal machine enters the narrow-angle air supply mode, that is, the speed of the third fan is increased, and the speed of the fourth fan is reduced. Due to the counter-rotating form of the blades, the blades of the fourth fan have a wind gathering effect. Realize the narrow-angle air supply of the air conditioner.
  • the air output of the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is larger than the air output of the air outlet of the lower internal machine.
  • the angle between the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine and the horizontal line is adjusted according to the height information of the user.
  • the air outlet of the upper inner machine can also be provided with an air guide assembly.
  • the air guide plate usually does not adjust the narrow-angle air supply.
  • the wind direction of the air deflector to the narrow angle can also be adjusted to try to Avoid the user's active area.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan and the fourth fan are adjusted according to the wind speed gear.
  • the specific plan is as follows:
  • the rotational speeds of the two motors in the first gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 200 revolutions per minute, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 200 revolutions per minute.
  • the rotational speeds of the two motors in the second gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 300 rpm, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 300 rpm.
  • the rotational speeds of the two motors in the third gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 400 revolutions per minute, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 400 revolutions per minute.
  • the rotation speeds of the two motors in the fourth gear are respectively: the rotation speed of the third fan is 500 rpm, and the rotation speed of the fourth fan is 500 rpm.
  • the speeds of the two motors in the fifth gear are: the speed of the third fan is 600 rpm, and the speed of the fourth fan is 600 rpm.
  • the rotation speed combination of the third fan and the fourth fan is usually determined according to the air conditioner's body size and structure and the number of blades.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan is greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the external fan.
  • the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism moves upward to cover the lower air outlet.
  • the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism moves downward to open the lower air outlet, and the upper inner machine outlet
  • the lower air outlet switch mechanism can be controlled to move upward to cover the lower air outlet.
  • the lower inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled according to the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet Shut down or close the air outlet of the lower internal machine, and control the internal first fan and second fan to stop.
  • the air outlet assembly of the internal machine is controlled to perform the air supply operation at the same time, and the air supply angle of the air guide assembly at the bottom is adjusted upward, and combined with the user's specific height, Adjust the angle ⁇ between the horizontal lines (refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7).
  • the specific plan is as follows:
  • the air conditioner is equipped with an upper infrared sensor module and a lower infrared sensor module.
  • the specific steps of the air conditioner when air is supplied to the target area at a narrow angle include:
  • the senor may be at least one of a camera, a radar sensor, a pickup, and an infrared detector.
  • the angle between the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine and the horizontal line is adjusted according to the height information of the user.
  • the air outlet of the upper inner machine can also be provided with an air guide assembly.
  • the air guide plate usually does not adjust the narrow-angle air supply.
  • the wind direction of the air deflector to the narrow angle can also be adjusted to try to Avoid the user's active area.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan and the fourth fan are adjusted according to the wind speed gear.
  • the specific plan is as follows:
  • the rotational speeds of the two motors in the first gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 200 revolutions per minute, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 200 revolutions per minute.
  • the rotational speeds of the two motors in the second gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 300 rpm, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 300 rpm.
  • the rotational speeds of the two motors in the third gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 400 revolutions per minute, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 400 revolutions per minute.
  • the rotation speeds of the two motors in the fourth gear are respectively: the rotation speed of the third fan is 500 rpm, and the rotation speed of the fourth fan is 500 rpm.
  • the rotation speeds of the two motors in the fifth gear are respectively: the rotation speed of the third fan is 600 rpm, and the rotation speed of the fourth fan is 600 rpm.
  • the rotation speed combination of the third fan and the fourth fan is usually determined according to the air conditioner's body size and structure and the number of blades.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan is greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the external fan.
  • the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism moves upward to cover the lower air outlet.
  • the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism moves downward to open the lower air outlet, and the upper inner machine outlet
  • the lower air outlet switch mechanism can be controlled to move upward to cover the lower air outlet.
  • the lower inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled according to the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet Shut down or close the air outlet of the lower internal machine, and control the internal first fan and second fan to stop.
  • the air outlet assembly of the internal machine is controlled to perform the air supply operation at the same time, and the air supply angle of the air guide assembly at the bottom is adjusted upward, and combined with the user's specific height, Adjust the angle ⁇ between the horizontal lines (refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7).
  • the specific plan is as follows:
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • a computer-readable storage medium 502 is also provided.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 502 stores an operation control program, and the operation control program is executed by the processor 202 to realize the above-mentioned tasks.
  • the operation control device 200 of the embodiment of the present application may be a PC (Personal Computer), a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, an MP4 (Mobile Pentium 4, video player), a portable computer, etc. with display Functional mobile terminal equipment.
  • the operation control device 200 includes a processor 202 (for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), an MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit, microprogram controller), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor, a digital signal processor) ) And embedded devices, etc.), memory 204, network communication module 206, and interface module 208.
  • the air conditioner is also provided with a communication bus, user interface 504, and network interface 506.
  • the communication bus is used to realize the connection and communication between these components.
  • the user interface 504 may include a display (Display) and an input unit keyboard, such as a keyboard (Keyboard) and a touch screen.
  • the network interface 506 may optionally include Standard wired interface, wireless interface (such as Wi-Fi ((Wireless Fidelity, wireless local area network based on IEEE 802.11b standard)) interface, Bluetooth interface and infrared interface, etc.), memory 204 can be high-speed RAM (random access memory, random access memory) It may also be a solid-state memory (non-volatile memory), and the memory 204 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 202.
  • Wi-Fi wireless Fidelity, wireless local area network based on IEEE 802.11b standard
  • Bluetooth interface and infrared interface etc.
  • memory 204 can be high-speed RAM (random access memory, random access memory) It may also be a solid-state memory (non-volatile memory), and the memory
  • the network interface 506 is mainly used to connect to a cloud server, interact with the cloud server, and feed the interactive data back to the network communication module 206.
  • the user interface 504 can be connected to a client (user side) to communicate with the client. Data interaction is performed, and the interaction data is fed back to the interface module 208, and the processor 202 may be used to call the operation control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 204.
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), wherein the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner
  • the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed.
  • the first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold.
  • the speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner
  • the size of the fan assembly is determined.
  • any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine.
  • the speed of the third fan usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference
  • the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
  • the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply
  • the blown air is dispersed at a distance L from the air outlet.
  • the distance L is determined based on the rotational speeds of the internal fan and the external fan.
  • L can reach more than 2.5 meters.
  • the air outlet components of the internal machine are controlled to perform air supply operation at the same time, and the air supply angle of the bottom air guide assembly (mainly the air guide plate) is adjusted upwards, and the air supply on the air conditioner
  • the sensor detects the user's height H, and detects that the distance between the user and the air conditioner is L1, and determines that the user is an infant user, and combines the user's specific height H and distance L1 to determine the distance between the wind guide assembly and the horizontal line
  • the angle ⁇ is adjusted, and the specific plan is as follows:
  • Embodiment 6 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 6
  • Fig. 11 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the second fan is provided in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine and is an axial fan.
  • the speed of the second fan can be controlled to decrease (including shutdown), Or control the speed of the second fan to be lower than a certain speed threshold, or control the second fan to send air to the evaporator, and the speed of the second fan is lower than a speed threshold, where the speed and the speed threshold of the second motor are based on the air conditioner
  • the size of the fan assembly is determined.
  • the second fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blow to the evaporator, and the second fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blow to the air outlet of the internal machine, and then blow to the target area.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan is usually adjusted to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and/or the rotation speed of the third fan and the fourth fan are adjusted to be less than or equal to a rotation speed difference threshold.
  • a rotation speed difference threshold To achieve the effect of wind gathering, that is, narrow-angle air supply to the target area, to send the wind to the target area farther away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
  • the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply
  • the blown air is dispersed at a distance L from the air outlet.
  • the distance L is determined based on the rotational speeds of the internal fan and the external fan.
  • L can reach more than 2.5 meters.
  • the air outlet components of the internal machine are controlled to perform air supply operation at the same time, and the air supply angle of the bottom air guide assembly (mainly the air guide plate) is adjusted upwards, and the air supply on the air conditioner
  • the sensor detects the height H of the user, and detects that the distance between the user and the air conditioner is L2, and determines that the user is an infant user.
  • the air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to completely cover it. The air outlet is completely closed under the control.
  • the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism can be controlled to move upward to cover the lower air outlet, and at the same time, according to the opening of the lower air outlet
  • the air outlet component of the internal machine is stopped or the air outlet of the lower internal machine is closed, and the second fan inside is controlled to stop or blow to the evaporator, and the speed of the second fan is less than a speed threshold.
  • Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the speed of the inner fan is less than the speed of the outer fan, and the difference between the speed of the outer fan and the speed of the inner fan is greater than the speed difference threshold.
  • the speed difference threshold is usually based on the air conditioner body It depends on the size structure and the number of axial flow blades.
  • this application proposes an operation control method, an operation control device, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium, which controls the upper part according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information.
  • the air outlet component of the internal unit delivers narrow-angle air to the target area.
  • the air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away, and there is almost no wind near the air conditioner.
  • the technical solution of this application can not only avoid The designated user group can also effectively guarantee the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.

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Abstract

Provided are an operation control method and apparatus, and an air conditioner and a computer-readable storage medium. The operation control method comprises: detecting figure feature information and position distribution information of a user in a target region; controlling, according to the figure feature information and the position distribution information, an upper indoor unit air-discharge assembly to supply air to the target region at a narrow angle; and controlling a lower air outlet switch mechanism to block a lower air outlet so as to reduce the air output quantity of a lower indoor unit air-discharge assembly, wherein the distance between the upper indoor unit air-discharge assembly and the bottom of an air conditioner is greater than the distance between the lower indoor unit air-discharge assembly and the bottom of the air conditioner, the air from the upper indoor unit air-discharge assembly blows in a specified direction and disperses at a specified distance, and the specified distance corresponds to the rotation speed of the upper indoor unit air-discharge assembly. By means of the technical solution of the present application, the effect of regulating and controlling the temperature of a target region is improved, and the air blowing experience of a user is also improved.

Description

运行控制方法、装置、空调器和计算机可读存储介质Operation control method, device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
本申请要求于2019年03月12日提交中国专利局、申请号201910186013.5、发明名称为“运行控制方法、装置、空调器和计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office, application number 201910186013.5, and the title of the invention "operation control method, device, air conditioner, and computer-readable storage medium" on March 12, 2019, and the entire content of it is approved The reference is incorporated in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及空调器技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种运行控制方法、一种运行控制装置、一种空调器和一种计算机可读存储介质。This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically to an operation control method, an operation control device, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高,空调器越来越普及,并且成为人们的日常生活中必不可少的家电。随着人们的消费观念更新,对空调器的舒适性要求也越来越高。With the improvement of people's living standards, air conditioners are becoming more and more popular, and become indispensable household appliances in people's daily life. As people's consumption concepts are updated, the requirements for the comfort of air conditioners are getting higher and higher.
相关技术中,空调器为了提升对特殊群体的使用体验,譬如,婴幼儿、老年人和孕妇等人群的无风感体验,通常是对用户进行识别后,调整导风板的出风方向以避开用户所处的区域,这就导致空调器的运行方案至少存在以下技术问题:In related technologies, in order to improve the experience of using air conditioners for special groups, for example, the windless experience of infants, young children, the elderly, and pregnant women, they usually identify the user and adjust the direction of the wind deflector to avoid the wind. Open the area where the user is located, which leads to at least the following technical problems in the operation of the air conditioner:
(1)导风板的摆动角度有限,因此,限定了内机出风口的出风张角(区域),在婴幼儿靠近空调器时,首先会降低风速,并调整导风板的送风角度,可能由于距离小而无法避开空调器的出风。(1) The swing angle of the air deflector is limited. Therefore, the air outlet angle (area) of the air outlet of the inner unit is limited. When the infant approaches the air conditioner, the wind speed will be reduced first, and the air supply angle of the air deflector will be adjusted. , May not be able to avoid the wind from the air conditioner due to the small distance.
(2)为了避免风直吹婴幼儿,通常是控制导风板完全关闭出风口,仅通过出风孔扩散送风,但这就影响空调器对目标区域内进行温度和/或湿度调节的效果。(2) In order to avoid direct wind blowing on infants and young children, usually control the air deflector to completely close the air outlet, and only diffuse the air through the air outlet, but this affects the effect of the air conditioner on the temperature and/or humidity adjustment in the target area .
另外,整个说明书对背景技术的任何讨论,并不代表该背景技术一定是所属领域技术人员所知晓的现有技术,整个说明书中的对现有技术的任何讨论并不代表认为该现有技术一定是广泛公知的或一定构成本领域的公知常识。In addition, any discussion of the background technology in the entire specification does not mean that the background technology must be the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Any discussion of the prior art in the entire specification does not mean that the prior art must be considered Is widely known or must constitute common knowledge in the field.
申请内容Application content
为了解决上述技术问题至少之一,本申请的一个目的在于提供一种运行控制方法。In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, an object of the present application is to provide an operation control method.
本申请的另一个目的在于提供一种运行控制装置。Another object of the present application is to provide an operation control device.
本申请的再一个目的在于提供一种空调器。Another object of this application is to provide an air conditioner.
本申请的再一个目的在于提供一种计算机可读存储介质。Another object of this application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
为实现上述目的,本申请第一方面的实施例提供了一种运行控制方法,包括:检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息;根据所述体形特征信息和位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,并控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,其中,所述上内机出风组件与所述空调器的底部之间的距离大于所述下内机出风组件与所述空调器的底部之间的距离,另外,进行所述窄角送风时,所述上内机出风组件的风沿指定方向吹送,至达到指定距离时散开,所述指定距离对应于所述上内机出风组件的转速。In order to achieve the foregoing objective, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides an operation control method, including: detecting body shape feature information and location distribution information of users in a target area; and controlling according to the body shape feature information and location distribution information The upper inner machine air outlet assembly performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, and controls the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to shield the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the air output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly, wherein , The distance between the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine and the bottom of the air conditioner is greater than the distance between the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine and the bottom of the air conditioner; in addition, the narrow-angle air supply is performed When the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is blown in a specified direction, it will spread out when it reaches a specified distance, and the specified distance corresponds to the rotation speed of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine.
在本方案中,目标区域是针对空调器而言的,通常包括空调器上的传感器能够检测的区域,还包括受到运行控制参数影响的区域,因此,通过检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,进行窄角送风,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In this solution, the target area is for the air conditioner, which usually includes the area that can be detected by the sensor on the air conditioner, as well as the area affected by the operation control parameters. Therefore, by detecting the body shape feature information of the user in the target area And location distribution information, narrow-angle air supply is helpful to improve the user experience.
具体地,用户的体形特征信息能够确定用户的身份和所属用户群体,根据所述体形特征信息和所述位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时空调器能够将风送向更远处的目标区域,而空调器附近几乎没有散风的状况,因此,通过窄角送风不仅可以避开指定的用户群体,也能有效地保证对目标区域的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。Specifically, the user's body shape feature information can determine the user's identity and user group to which he belongs, and according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area , The air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away when the air outlet component of the upper internal unit performs narrow-angle air supply, and there is almost no wind dissipation near the air conditioner. Therefore, the narrow-angle air supply can not only avoid the specified The user group can also effectively ensure the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
在控制上内机出风组件对目标区域进行窄角送风后,控制下内机出风组件的出风口减小,也即通过机械遮挡的方式减少下内机出风口的出风量,由于下内机出风口更靠近空调器的底部,因此,对于老人、婴幼儿和孕妇等指定用户群体而言,在其靠近空调器时,距离下内机出风口的距离最近,因此,通过减少下内机出风口的出风量,有利于提升上述用户的无风感体验。After controlling the air outlet of the upper inner machine to deliver narrow-angle air to the target area, the air outlet of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is controlled to decrease, that is, the air volume of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is reduced by mechanical shielding. The air outlet of the inner unit is closer to the bottom of the air conditioner. Therefore, for designated user groups such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, when they are close to the air conditioner, the distance from the air outlet of the lower inner unit is the closest. The air output of the air outlet of the machine is beneficial to enhance the windless experience of the aforementioned users.
值得特别指出的是,下内机出风组件中的第一风机和第二风机均为轴流风机(或斜流风机),其中,第一风机和第二风机的风叶可以按照对旋方式设置,为了降低下内机出风组件的出风量,可以控制第一风机和第二风机转速降低(包括停机),或控制第一风机停转,同时,控制第二风机转速降低,或控制第一风机和第二风机以对旋方式运转,且第一风机和第二风机的转速均低于一定转速阈值,其中,第一电机的转速、第二电机的转速和转速阈值均是基于空调器的风机组件的尺寸确定的。It is worth noting that the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), and the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner. Setting, in order to reduce the air output of the air outlet components of the lower internal machine, the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed. The first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold. The speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner The size of the fan assembly is determined.
另外,上内机出风组件中的第三风机和第四风机均为轴流风机(或斜流风机),第三风机和第四风机之间协同工作以实现窄角送风,进而扩大送风距离,以提高空调器对目标区域的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。In addition, the third fan and the fourth fan in the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine are both axial fans (or diagonal fans). The third fan and the fourth fan work together to achieve narrow-angle air supply, thereby expanding the air supply. Wind distance to improve the effect of the air conditioner on adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
具体地,任一轴流风机可以沿第一方向转动,即向蒸发器吹风,任一轴流风机也可以沿第二方向(与第一方向相反)转动,即向内机出风口吹风,在向目标区域进行窄角送风时,通常调整第三风机的转速大于或等于第四风机的转速,和/或调整第三风机的转速与第四风机的转速的差值小于或等于一个转速差阈值时,能够实现聚风的效果,也即向目标区域进行窄角送风,将风送向更远处的目标区域,进而提升空调器对目标区域的温控效率。Specifically, any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine. When performing narrow-angle air supply to the target area, usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference When the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
另外,本申请提供的上述实施例中的运行控制方法还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the operation control method in the foregoing embodiment provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
上述技术方案中,检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,具体包括:采集所述目标区域内的图像信息,和/或采集所述目标区域内的声音信息,和/或采用红外射频探测的方式,确定所述目标区域内用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,其中,所述体形特征信息包括所述用户的身高信息和/或身宽信息,所述位置分布信息包括所述用户与所述空调器之间的距离和所述用户的分布区域。In the above technical solution, detecting the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area specifically includes: collecting image information in the target area, and/or collecting sound information in the target area, and/or using Infrared radio frequency detection is used to determine the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, where the body shape feature information includes the user's height information and/or body width information, and the location distribution information includes all The distance between the user and the air conditioner and the distribution area of the user are described.
在本方案中,图像信息用于提取目标区域内的用户的步态特征信息、人脸特征信息和体形轮廓特征等,并不限于此,因此,基于图像信息可以排除干扰物体,譬如,家具、饰品、可移动的家电设备、宠物和灯具等,但不限于此,因此,通过采集目标区域内的图像信息,一方面,在识别用户身份或所属用户群体后,结合位置分布信息来进行窄角送风,有利于提升用户的使用体验,另 一方面,在检测到目标区域内无用户时,不需要调整空调器的运行参数,或直接控制空调器停机,以降低空调器的功耗和硬件损耗。In this solution, the image information is used to extract the user's gait feature information, face feature information, and body contour feature in the target area, but is not limited to this. Therefore, based on the image information, interfering objects, such as furniture, Accessories, movable home appliances, pets, lamps, etc., but not limited to this. Therefore, by collecting image information in the target area, on the one hand, after identifying the user's identity or user group, combined with location distribution information to narrow the angle Air supply is conducive to improving the user experience. On the other hand, when there is no user in the target area, there is no need to adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner, or directly control the air conditioner to stop, so as to reduce the power consumption and hardware of the air conditioner loss.
(1)步态特征信息主要包括用户走路过程中的姿态特征,可以包括腿部运动频率及幅度、双臂摆动频率及幅度、身体趋势、行走速度和迈步幅度等,但不限于此,而步态识别就是对以上姿态特征进行识别,从而识别出用户的身份信息,对步态特征信息进行检测时,用户与空调器的内机之间的距离可以大于一定距离(譬如,4米外),主要用于区分老人、婴幼儿和成人等用户群体,且对用户的姿态没有要求。(1) Gait feature information mainly includes the posture characteristics of the user during walking, which can include the frequency and amplitude of leg movements, the frequency and amplitude of swinging arms, the body trend, the walking speed and the step amplitude, etc., but it is not limited to this. State recognition is to recognize the above posture features to identify the user’s identity information. When the gait feature information is detected, the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner can be greater than a certain distance (for example, 4 meters away). It is mainly used to distinguish user groups such as the elderly, infants and adults, and there is no requirement for the user's posture.
(2)人脸特征信息主要包括用户的五官轮廓、立体形状、皱纹纹理、肤色等,但不限于此,对人脸特征信息进行检测时,用户与空调器的内机之间的距离通常小于一定距离(譬如,4米内),且需要用户的脸正对空调器上的摄像头,但是,人脸特征信息可用于检测用户的身份,且准确率高。(2) The facial feature information mainly includes the user's facial features, three-dimensional shape, wrinkle texture, skin color, etc., but not limited to this. When the facial feature information is detected, the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner is usually less than A certain distance (for example, within 4 meters), and the user's face is required to face the camera on the air conditioner, but the facial feature information can be used to detect the user's identity with high accuracy.
(3)体形轮廓特征信息用于确定用户的身高信息和/或身宽信息,但不限于此,身高信息可用于区别成人用户和指定用户,身宽信息可用于识别孕妇用户。(3) The body contour feature information is used to determine the user's height information and/or body width information, but not limited to this, the height information can be used to distinguish between adult users and designated users, and the body width information can be used to identify pregnant users.
另外,声音信息用于提取用户的声纹特征信息,具体地,声纹特征信息主要包括用电声学仪器检测到的声音信息中包括的声波频谱,由于每个用户在发声时,音高、音长、音色和音强存在显著的区别,因此,在采集声音信息的波形上体现为波长、频率、幅值和节奏的区别,在将声音信息转换为波谱图形时,即得到了上述声纹特征,同指纹一样具备身份识别的作用。In addition, the sound information is used to extract the user’s voiceprint feature information. Specifically, the voiceprint feature information mainly includes the sound wave spectrum included in the sound information detected by the electroacoustic instrument. There are significant differences in length, timbre, and tone intensity. Therefore, the waveform of the collected sound information is reflected in the differences in wavelength, frequency, amplitude and rhythm. When the sound information is converted into a spectral graph, the above-mentioned voiceprint characteristics are obtained. It has the same role of identification as fingerprints.
最后,红外射频探测方式通常是向目标区域发送红外信号并接收反射的红外信号,由于红外信号的穿透能力差,且传播速度和传播方向已知,因此,可以通过所述红外信号与所述反射的红外信号之间的时间差,确定所述目标区域内用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,进而结合用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息进行窄角送风,从而提升了用户的使用体验。Finally, the infrared radio frequency detection method is usually to send an infrared signal to the target area and receive the reflected infrared signal. Because the penetration ability of the infrared signal is poor, and the propagation speed and the propagation direction are known, the infrared signal can communicate with the The time difference between the reflected infrared signals determines the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, and then combines the user's body shape feature information and location distribution information for narrow-angle air supply, thereby improving the user experience.
上述技术方案中,根据所述体形特征信息和所述位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括:若根据所述体形特征信息确定任一所述用户为指定用户时,则检测所述指定用户与所述空调器之间的距离;根据所述距离控制所述上内机出风组件进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, controlling the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area includes: When one of the users is a designated user, the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner is detected; and the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply according to the distance.
在本方案中,通过检测指定用户与空调器之间的距离,能够需要向目标区域进行窄角送风,通常是在指定用户距离空调器较近时,执行窄角送风,旨在将吹送的风吹向更远的目标区域,进而降低吹送的风在机壳附近扩散,因此,能够降低空调器附近指定用户的吹风感。In this solution, by detecting the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner, it is possible to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area. Usually, when the designated user is close to the air conditioner, the narrow-angle air supply is performed, in order to blow The wind blows to the farther target area, thereby reducing the spread of the blown wind near the cabinet. Therefore, the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner can be reduced.
另外,上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风时,可以同时调整上内机出风组件的送风方向,也即进一步地调整窄角送风的风向,以进一步地降低指定用户的吹风感,其中,导风组件通常包括导风板、导风叶和导风条等,但不限于此。In addition, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted at the same time, that is, the wind direction of the narrow-angle air supply can be further adjusted to further reduce Specify the blowing feeling of the user, where the wind guide component usually includes a wind guide plate, a wind guide blade, and a wind guide strip, but not limited to this.
其中,可以结合检测到的用户的身高信息调整上内机出风组件的送风方向,送风方向取决于导风组件与水平线之间的夹角,所述夹角与所述身高信息之间为正相关,正相关是指夹角与升高信息之间的比例为正值,譬如线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted in combination with the detected height information of the user. The air supply direction depends on the angle between the air guide assembly and the horizontal line, and the angle between the angle and the height information It is a positive correlation, which means that the ratio between the angle and the elevation information is positive, such as linear positive correlation or nonlinear positive correlation.
具体地,通过上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风时,调整所述送风方向向上,能够辅助窄角送风的风向向斜上方,另外,结合指定用户的身高信息来调整导风组件与水平线直接的夹角,能够提高风向调整效率和可靠性,譬如,指定用户通常为婴幼儿、老人和孕妇等,以表1为例说明用户的身高信息与夹角之间的关系。Specifically, when narrow-angle air is supplied to the target area through the upper internal machine air outlet component, the air supply direction is adjusted upwards, which can assist the narrow-angle air supply to the wind direction diagonally upward, in addition, combined with the height information of the designated user To adjust the angle between the wind guide component and the horizontal line can improve the efficiency and reliability of wind direction adjustment. For example, the designated users are usually infants, young children, the elderly, and pregnant women. Take Table 1 as an example to illustrate the difference between the user’s height information and the included angle. Relationship.
表1Table 1
身高(米)Height (m) 夹角(度)Angle (degrees)
……... ……...
0.80.8 3030
0.90.9 4545
1.01.0 6060
1.11.1 7575
1.21.2 9090
……... ……...
上述技术方案中,根据所述距离控制所述轴流风机进行窄角送风,具体包括:判断所述距离是否小于或等于距离阈值;若判定所述距离小于或等于所述距离阈值,则确定控制所述轴流风机进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, controlling the axial flow fan to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance specifically includes: determining whether the distance is less than or equal to a distance threshold; if it is determined that the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold, determining The axial flow fan is controlled to supply air with a narrow angle.
在本方案中,通过判断距离小于或等于距离阈值时,控制轴流风机进行窄角送风,能够有效地避免吹送的风在机壳附近散开,以降低空调器附近的用户(譬如,用户与空调器之间的距离小于1米)的吹风感,同时,由于吹送的风并没有减弱,且能够吹向更远的目标区域,因此,有利于提升目标区域内的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。In this solution, by judging that the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold, the axial flow fan is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, which can effectively prevent the blown air from spreading near the cabinet to reduce users near the air conditioner (for example, users The distance between the air conditioner and the air conditioner is less than 1 meter). At the same time, since the blowing wind is not weakened and can be blown to the target area farther, it is beneficial to increase the temperature and/or humidity in the target area. The effect of regulation.
上述技术方案中,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,具体包括:若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则根据所述距离调整所述下出风口开关机构的位移量,其中,所述距离与所述下出风口的开合度之间为正相关。In the above technical solution, if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet specifically includes: controlling the upper air outlet If the inner machine air outlet component delivers narrow-angle air to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is adjusted according to the distance, wherein the distance between the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is Positive correlation.
在本方案中,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则同时调整下出风口开关机构的位移量,以调整所述下出风口的开合度,进而通过缩小下出风口的方式来降低出风量,譬如,在用户距离空调器较近(譬如,1米内)时,则控制下出风口的完全闭合,同时,控制下内机出风组件完全停止工作。In this solution, if the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet switch mechanism is adjusted at the same time to adjust the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet, and then Reduce the air output by reducing the lower air outlet. For example, when the user is close to the air conditioner (for example, within 1 meter), the lower air outlet is controlled to be completely closed, and at the same time, the air outlet components of the inner machine are controlled to stop working completely. .
其中,所述距离与所述下出风口的开合度之间的比例为正数,譬如,线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the ratio between the distance and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
上述技术方案中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体包括:若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;根据所述开合度控制所述第一风机向所述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第一风机向所述蒸发器送风;根据所述开合度控制所述第二风机向所述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第二风机向所述蒸发器送风,其中,所述开合度与所述第一风机的转速之间为正相关,所述开合度与所述第二风机的转速之间为正相关。In the above technical solution, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly. The air volume specifically includes: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates a displacement amount, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined; The speed of the first fan sending air to the lower air outlet is reduced, or the first fan is controlled to send air to the evaporator; the second fan is controlled to send air to the lower air outlet according to the opening and closing degree The rotation speed of the second fan is reduced, or the second fan is controlled to blow air to the evaporator, wherein the opening and closing degree is positively correlated with the rotation speed of the first fan, and the opening and closing degree is related to the rotation speed of the second fan. There is a positive correlation between the speeds.
在本方案中,若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,一方面,上内机出风组件的送风距离会提高,这个送风距离也是取决于风机尺寸和风机转速的,譬 如,送风距离达到2.5米以上,另一方面,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,风并不会在空调器附近散开,因此,不需要降低上内机出风组件的出风量,进而能够提高空调器对目标区域进行温控的效率,同时,也能降低空调器附近的指定用户的吹风感。In this solution, if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, on the one hand, the air supply distance of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly will increase. This air supply distance also depends on the fan size and fan speed, such as , The air supply distance is more than 2.5 meters. On the other hand, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is used for narrow-angle air supply, the wind will not spread near the air conditioner. Therefore, there is no need to lower the output of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine. The air volume can further improve the efficiency of the air conditioner for temperature control of the target area, and at the same time, can reduce the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner.
另外,通过根据开合度控制第一风机的转速降低或向蒸发器吹风,和/或根据开合度控制第二风机的转速降低或向蒸发器吹风,也即在减小下出风口的开合度的同时,结合开合度降低下内机出风组件的风机转速,或通过第一风机和第二风机对旋的方式,不仅进一步地降低下内机出风口的出风量,也降低了下内机出风组件的功耗,上述运行控制方案能够有效地降低身高较低的用户的吹风感,譬如,老人、婴幼儿和孕妇等,但不限于此。In addition, by controlling the speed of the first fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, and/or controlling the speed of the second fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, that is, reducing the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet At the same time, combined with the opening and closing degree to reduce the fan speed of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine, or through the counter-rotation of the first fan and the second fan, not only further reduces the air output of the air outlet of the lower inner machine, but also reduces the output of the lower inner machine. The power consumption of the wind component, the above-mentioned operation control scheme can effectively reduce the blowing sensation of users with lower heights, such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, but not limited to this.
最后,由于上内机吹风组件与下内机吹风组件是独立控制的,因此,上内机吹风组件可以通过窄角送风的方式来提高对目标区域进行温度和/或湿度调控的效果,而下内机吹风组件可以完全停止运行,且下出风口完全关闭。Finally, because the upper inner machine blowing component and the lower inner machine blowing component are independently controlled, the upper inner machine blowing component can improve the effect of temperature and/or humidity control on the target area by means of narrow-angle air supply. The blower assembly of the lower inner machine can be completely stopped, and the lower air outlet is completely closed.
其中,下内机吹风组件的转速与所述下出风口的开合度之间的比例为正数,譬如,线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the ratio between the rotation speed of the blowing assembly of the lower inner machine and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
上述技术方案中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体还包括:若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;根据所述开合度判断所述下出风口是否完全关闭;若判定所述下出风口完全关闭,则控制所述第一风机停转,和/或控制所述第二风机停转;若判定所述下出风口未完全关闭,则控制所述第一风机的转速小于或等于第一转速阈值,和/或控制所述第二风机的转速小于或等于第二转速阈值。In the above technical solution, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly. The air volume also specifically includes: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, determining the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet after the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is generated; and judging according to the opening and closing degree Whether the lower air outlet is completely closed; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is completely closed, control the first fan to stop and/or control the second fan to stop; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is not completely Turn off, control the rotation speed of the first fan to be less than or equal to the first rotation speed threshold, and/or control the rotation speed of the second fan to be less than or equal to the second rotation speed threshold.
在本方案中,若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,且需通过缩小下出风口的方式来降低下内机出风口的出风量,为了降低空调器的功耗,需要对第一风机的转速和第二风机的转速进行限制,具体地,降低下内机出风口的出风量可以参考以下实施方式:In this solution, if the upper inner unit air outlet component is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, and the lower air outlet needs to be reduced to reduce the air output of the lower inner unit air outlet, in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner, it is necessary to The rotation speed of the first fan and the rotation speed of the second fan are restricted. Specifically, to reduce the air output of the air outlet of the lower internal machine, refer to the following embodiments:
1、若下出风口完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时停转。1. If the lower air outlet is completely closed, the first fan and the second fan are controlled to stop at the same time.
2、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机停转,控制第二风机弱正转,且转速不超过200转/分钟。2. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to stop and control the second fan to rotate forward weakly, and the speed does not exceed 200 rpm.
3、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机停转,控制第二风机弱反转,且转速不超过300转/分钟。3. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to stop, and control the second fan to reverse weakly, and the speed does not exceed 300 rpm.
4、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时弱正转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。4. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan and the second fan to rotate weakly at the same time, and the speed does not exceed 100 revolutions per minute.
5、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时弱反转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。5. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan and the second fan to reverse weakly at the same time, and the speed does not exceed 100 revolutions per minute.
6、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机正转,且转速不超过100转/分钟,控制第二风机反转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。6. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to rotate forward and the rotation speed does not exceed 100 rpm, and control the second fan to reverse rotation, and the rotation speed does not exceed 100 rpm.
其中,第一风机和第二风机的转速组合根据空调器的机身尺寸结构、轴流风叶片数及尺寸及实际风感而定。Among them, the rotation speed combination of the first fan and the second fan is determined according to the air conditioner's body size structure, the number and size of the axial flow blades, and the actual wind feeling.
上述技术方案中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括:调整所述第三风机的转速大于或等于所述第四风机的转速,且所述第三风机和所述第四风机均向所述内机出风口送风,以控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, and the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet. The air outlet component of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically includes: adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and the third fan and the fourth fan The fans blow air to the air outlet of the internal machine to control the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine to blow air at a narrow angle to the target area.
在本方案中,通过调整所述第三风机的转速大于或等于所述第四风机的转速,且所述第三风机和所述第四风机均向所述内机出风口送风,此时,第三风机用于增大风压,第四风机起到聚风的作用,因此,第三风机和第四风机协同作用将吹风的距离扩大。In this solution, by adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and both the third fan and the fourth fan send air to the air outlet of the internal machine, at this time , The third fan is used to increase the wind pressure, and the fourth fan plays a role of gathering wind. Therefore, the third fan and the fourth fan cooperate to expand the blowing distance.
上述技术方案中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体还包括:增大所述第三风机的转速,和/或降低所述第四风机的转速,至所述第三风机的转速与所述第四风机的转速之间的差值小于或等于转速差阈值为止,以控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,其中,所述转速差阈值是根据所述第三风机 的尺寸参数和所述第四风机的尺寸参数确定的。In the above technical solution, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, and the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet. The air outlet component of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically further includes: increasing the rotation speed of the third fan, and/or reducing the rotation speed of the fourth fan, to the third fan The difference between the rotational speed and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotational speed difference threshold, so as to control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, wherein the rotational speed difference threshold It is determined according to the size parameters of the third fan and the size parameters of the fourth fan.
在本方案中,基于大量实验结果可以确定,若第三风机的转速与所述第四风机的转速差值小于或等于转速差阈值,则可以实现窄角送风,也即将吹风的距离扩大,其中,转速差阈值通常是基于轴流风机的尺寸确定的,如果转速是按照档位划分的,那么上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,转速差阈值也对应的为相差的转速档位,譬如,第三风机的转速比第四风机的转速高一个转速档位(譬如,每个转速档位为100rpm)。In this solution, based on a large number of experimental results, it can be determined that if the rotation speed difference between the third fan and the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotation speed difference threshold, narrow-angle air supply can be achieved, that is, the blowing distance can be enlarged. Among them, the speed difference threshold is usually determined based on the size of the axial flow fan. If the speed is divided according to the gears, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the speed difference threshold also corresponds to the speed difference. For example, the rotation speed of the third fan is one rotation speed higher than the rotation speed of the fourth fan (for example, each rotation speed is 100 rpm).
可选地,所述下内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机和所述第二风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。Optionally, the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a first fan and a second fan arranged oppositely, and the first fan and the second fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
可选地,所述上内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机和所述第四风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。Optionally, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan arranged in opposite rotations, and the third fan and the fourth fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
可选地,所述下内机出风组件设有一个单风机,所述单风机为轴流风机、斜流风机、贯流风机和离心风机中的一种风机。Optionally, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
可选地,所述下出风口开关机构包括能够滑动遮挡所述下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门,和/或能够伸缩遮挡下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门。Optionally, the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing door capable of slidingly shielding the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly, and/or an opening and closing door capable of telescoping and covering the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly.
本申请第二方面的实施例提供了一种运行控制装置,运行控制装置包括处理器,处理器能够执行以下步骤:检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息;根据所述体形特征信息和位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,并控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,其中,所述上内机出风组件与所述空调器的底部之间的距离大于所述下内机出风组件与所述空调器的底部之间的距离,另外,进行所述窄角送风时,所述上内机出风组件的风沿指定方向吹送,至达到指定距离时散开,所述指定距离对应于所述上内机出风组件的转速。The embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides an operation control device. The operation control device includes a processor. The processor can perform the following steps: detecting body shape feature information and location distribution information of users in a target area; Information and location distribution information, control the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, and control the lower air outlet switch mechanism to block the lower air outlet to reduce the lower inner machine air outlet The air output volume of the air component, wherein the distance between the upper internal machine air outlet component and the bottom of the air conditioner is greater than the distance between the lower internal machine air outlet component and the bottom of the air conditioner; in addition, When the narrow-angle air supply is performed, the wind of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is blown in a designated direction and spreads when it reaches a designated distance, and the designated distance corresponds to the rotation speed of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly.
在本方案中,目标区域是针对空调器而言的,通常包括空调器上的传感器能够检测的区域,还包括受到运行控制参数影响的区域,因此,通过检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,进行窄角送风,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In this solution, the target area is for the air conditioner, which usually includes the area that can be detected by the sensor on the air conditioner, as well as the area affected by the operation control parameters. Therefore, by detecting the body shape feature information of the user in the target area And location distribution information, narrow-angle air supply is helpful to improve the user experience.
具体地,用户的体形特征信息能够确定用户的身份和所属用户群体,根据 所述体形特征信息和所述位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时空调器能够将风送向更远处的目标区域,而空调器附近几乎没有散风的状况,因此,通过窄角送风不仅可以避开指定的用户群体,也能有效地保证对目标区域的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。Specifically, the user's body shape feature information can determine the user's identity and user group to which he belongs, and according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area , The air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away when the air outlet component of the upper internal unit performs narrow-angle air supply, and there is almost no wind dissipation near the air conditioner. Therefore, the narrow-angle air supply can not only avoid the specified The user group can also effectively ensure the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
在控制上内机出风组件对目标区域进行窄角送风后,控制下内机出风组件的出风口减小,也即通过机械遮挡的方式减少下内机出风口的出风量,由于下内机出风口更靠近空调器的底部,因此,对于老人、婴幼儿和孕妇等指定用户群体而言,在其靠近空调器时,距离下内机出风口的距离最近,因此,通过减少下内机出风口的出风量,有利于提升上述用户的无风感体验。After controlling the air outlet of the upper inner machine to deliver narrow-angle air to the target area, the air outlet of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is controlled to decrease, that is, the air volume of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is reduced by mechanical shielding. The air outlet of the inner unit is closer to the bottom of the air conditioner. Therefore, for designated user groups such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, when they are close to the air conditioner, the distance from the air outlet of the lower inner unit is the closest. The air output of the air outlet of the machine is beneficial to enhance the windless experience of the aforementioned users.
值得特别指出的是,下内机出风组件中的第一风机和第二风机均为轴流风机(或斜流风机),其中,第一风机和第二风机的风叶可以按照对旋方式设置,为了降低下内机出风组件的出风量,可以控制第一风机和第二风机转速降低(包括停机),或控制第一风机停转,同时,控制第二风机转速降低,或控制第一风机和第二风机以对旋方式运转,且第一风机和第二风机的转速均低于一定转速阈值,其中,第一电机的转速、第二电机的转速和转速阈值均是基于空调器的风机组件的尺寸确定的。It is worth noting that the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), and the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner. Setting, in order to reduce the air output of the air outlet components of the lower internal machine, the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed. The first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold. The speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner The size of the fan assembly is determined.
另外,上内机出风组件中的第三风机和第四风机均为轴流风机(或斜流风机),第三风机和第四风机之间协同工作以实现窄角送风,进而扩大送风距离,以提高空调器对目标区域的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。In addition, the third fan and the fourth fan in the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine are both axial fans (or diagonal fans). The third fan and the fourth fan work together to achieve narrow-angle air supply, thereby expanding the air supply. Wind distance to improve the effect of the air conditioner on adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
具体地,任一轴流风机可以沿第一方向转动,即向蒸发器吹风,任一轴流风机也可以沿第二方向(与第一方向相反)转动,即向内机出风口吹风,在向目标区域进行窄角送风时,通常调整第三风机的转速大于或等于第四风机的转速,和/或调整第三风机的转速与第四风机的转速的差值小于或等于一个转速差阈值时,能够实现聚风的效果,也即向目标区域进行窄角送风,将风送向更远处的目标区域,进而提升空调器对目标区域的温控效率。Specifically, any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine. When performing narrow-angle air supply to the target area, usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference When the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
另外,本申请提供的上述实施例中的运行控制装置还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the operation control device in the foregoing embodiment provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
上述技术方案中,处理器检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分 布信息,具体包括以下步骤:采集所述目标区域内的图像信息,和/或采集所述目标区域内的声音信息,和/或采用红外射频探测的方式,确定所述目标区域内用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,其中,所述体形特征信息包括所述用户的身高信息和/或身宽信息,所述位置分布信息包括所述用户与所述空调器之间的距离和所述用户的分布区域。In the above technical solution, the processor detecting the body shape feature information and position distribution information of the user in the target area specifically includes the following steps: collecting image information in the target area, and/or collecting sound information in the target area, And/or use infrared radio frequency detection to determine the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, where the body shape feature information includes the user's height information and/or body width information, and the location The distribution information includes the distance between the user and the air conditioner and the distribution area of the user.
在本方案中,图像信息用于提取目标区域内的用户的步态特征信息、人脸特征信息和体形轮廓特征等,并不限于此,因此,基于图像信息可以排除干扰物体,譬如,家具、饰品、可移动的家电设备、宠物和灯具等,但不限于此,因此,通过采集目标区域内的图像信息,一方面,在识别用户身份或所属用户群体后,结合位置分布信息来进行窄角送风,有利于提升用户的使用体验,另一方面,在检测到目标区域内无用户时,不需要调整空调器的运行参数,或直接控制空调器停机,以降低空调器的功耗和硬件损耗。In this solution, the image information is used to extract the user's gait feature information, face feature information, and body contour feature in the target area, but is not limited to this. Therefore, based on the image information, interfering objects, such as furniture, Accessories, movable home appliances, pets, lamps, etc., but not limited to this. Therefore, by collecting image information in the target area, on the one hand, after identifying the user's identity or user group, combined with location distribution information to narrow the angle Air supply is conducive to improving the user experience. On the other hand, when there is no user in the target area, there is no need to adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner, or directly control the air conditioner to stop, so as to reduce the power consumption and hardware of the air conditioner loss.
(1)步态特征信息主要包括用户走路过程中的姿态特征,可以包括腿部运动频率及幅度、双臂摆动频率及幅度、身体趋势、行走速度和迈步幅度等,但不限于此,而步态识别就是对以上姿态特征进行识别,从而识别出用户的身份信息,对步态特征信息进行检测时,用户与空调器的内机之间的距离可以大于一定距离(譬如,4米外),主要用于区分老人、婴幼儿和成人等用户群体,且对用户的姿态没有要求。(1) Gait feature information mainly includes the posture characteristics of the user during walking, which can include the frequency and amplitude of leg movements, the frequency and amplitude of swinging arms, the body trend, the walking speed and the step amplitude, etc., but it is not limited to this. State recognition is to recognize the above posture features to identify the user’s identity information. When the gait feature information is detected, the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner can be greater than a certain distance (for example, 4 meters away). It is mainly used to distinguish user groups such as the elderly, infants and adults, and there is no requirement for the user's posture.
(2)人脸特征信息主要包括用户的五官轮廓、立体形状、皱纹纹理、肤色等,但不限于此,对人脸特征信息进行检测时,用户与空调器的内机之间的距离通常小于一定距离(譬如,4米内),且需要用户的脸正对空调器上的摄像头,但是,人脸特征信息可用于检测用户的身份,且准确率高。(2) The facial feature information mainly includes the user's facial features, three-dimensional shape, wrinkle texture, skin color, etc., but not limited to this. When the facial feature information is detected, the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner is usually less than A certain distance (for example, within 4 meters), and the user's face is required to face the camera on the air conditioner, but the facial feature information can be used to detect the user's identity with high accuracy.
(3)体形轮廓特征信息用于确定用户的身高信息和/或身宽信息,但不限于此,身高信息可用于区别成人用户和指定用户,身宽信息可用于识别孕妇用户。(3) The body contour feature information is used to determine the user's height information and/or body width information, but not limited to this, the height information can be used to distinguish between adult users and designated users, and the body width information can be used to identify pregnant users.
另外,声音信息用于提取用户的声纹特征信息,具体地,声纹特征信息主要包括用电声学仪器检测到的声音信息中包括的声波频谱,由于每个用户在发声时,音高、音长、音色和音强存在显著的区别,因此,在采集声音信息的波形上体现为波长、频率、幅值和节奏的区别,在将声音信息转换为波谱图形时, 即得到了上述声纹特征,同指纹一样具备身份识别的作用。In addition, the sound information is used to extract the user’s voiceprint feature information. Specifically, the voiceprint feature information mainly includes the sound wave spectrum included in the sound information detected by the electroacoustic instrument. There are significant differences in length, timbre, and tone intensity. Therefore, the waveform of the collected sound information is reflected in the differences in wavelength, frequency, amplitude, and rhythm. When the sound information is converted into a spectral graph, the above-mentioned voiceprint characteristics are obtained. It has the same role of identification as fingerprints.
最后,红外射频探测方式通常是向目标区域发送红外信号并接收反射的红外信号,由于红外信号的穿透能力差,且传播速度和传播方向已知,因此,可以通过所述红外信号与所述反射的红外信号之间的时间差,确定所述目标区域内用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,进而结合用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息进行窄角送风,从而提升了用户的使用体验。Finally, the infrared radio frequency detection method is usually to send an infrared signal to the target area and receive the reflected infrared signal. Because the penetration ability of the infrared signal is poor, and the propagation speed and the propagation direction are known, the infrared signal can communicate with the The time difference between the reflected infrared signals determines the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, and then combines the user's body shape feature information and location distribution information for narrow-angle air supply, thereby improving the user experience.
上述技术方案中,处理器根据所述体形特征信息和所述位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括以下步骤:若根据所述体形特征信息确定任一所述用户为指定用户时,则检测所述指定用户与所述空调器之间的距离;根据所述距离控制所述上内机出风组件进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, the processor controls the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, which specifically includes the following steps: When the characteristic information determines that any one of the users is a designated user, the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner is detected; the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance.
在本方案中,通过检测指定用户与空调器之间的距离,能够需要向目标区域进行窄角送风,通常是在指定用户距离空调器较近时,执行窄角送风,旨在将吹送的风吹向更远的目标区域,进而降低吹送的风在机壳附近扩散,因此,能够降低空调器附近指定用户的吹风感。In this solution, by detecting the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner, it is possible to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area. Usually, when the designated user is close to the air conditioner, the narrow-angle air supply is performed, in order to blow The wind blows to the farther target area, thereby reducing the spread of the blown wind near the cabinet. Therefore, the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner can be reduced.
另外,上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风时,可以同时调整上内机出风组件的送风方向,也即进一步地调整窄角送风的风向,以进一步地降低指定用户的吹风感,其中,导风组件通常包括导风板、导风叶和导风条等,但不限于此。In addition, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted at the same time, that is, the wind direction of the narrow-angle air supply can be further adjusted to further reduce Specify the blowing feeling of the user, where the wind guide component usually includes a wind guide plate, a wind guide blade, and a wind guide strip, but not limited to this.
其中,可以结合检测到的用户的身高信息调整上内机出风组件的送风方向,送风方向取决于导风组件与水平线之间的夹角,所述夹角与所述身高信息之间为正相关,正相关是指夹角与升高信息之间的比例为正值,譬如线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted in combination with the detected height information of the user. The air supply direction depends on the angle between the air guide assembly and the horizontal line, and the angle between the angle and the height information It is a positive correlation, which means that the ratio between the angle and the elevation information is positive, such as linear positive correlation or nonlinear positive correlation.
具体地,通过上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风时,调整所述送风方向向上,能够辅助窄角送风的风向向斜上方,另外,结合指定用户的身高信息来调整导风组件与水平线直接的夹角,能够提高风向调整效率和可靠性,譬如,指定用户通常为婴幼儿、老人和孕妇等。Specifically, when narrow-angle air is supplied to the target area through the upper internal machine air outlet component, the air supply direction is adjusted upwards, which can assist the narrow-angle air supply to the wind direction diagonally upward, in addition, combined with the height information of the designated user To adjust the angle between the wind guide component and the horizontal line can improve the efficiency and reliability of wind direction adjustment. For example, the designated users are usually infants, young children, the elderly, and pregnant women.
上述技术方案中,处理器根据所述距离控制所述轴流风机进行窄角送风,具体包括以下步骤:判断所述距离是否小于或等于距离阈值;若判定所述距离 小于或等于所述距离阈值,则确定控制所述轴流风机进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, the processor controls the axial fan to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance, which specifically includes the following steps: judging whether the distance is less than or equal to a distance threshold; if it is judged that the distance is less than or equal to the distance Threshold, it is determined to control the axial flow fan to perform narrow-angle air supply.
在本方案中,通过判断距离小于或等于距离阈值时,控制轴流风机进行窄角送风,能够有效地避免吹送的风在机壳附近散开,以降低空调器附近的用户(譬如,用户与空调器之间的距离小于1米)的吹风感,同时,由于吹送的风并没有减弱,且能够吹向更远的目标区域,因此,有利于提升目标区域内的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。In this solution, by judging that the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold, the axial flow fan is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, which can effectively prevent the blown air from spreading near the cabinet to reduce users near the air conditioner (for example, users The distance between the air conditioner and the air conditioner is less than 1 meter). At the same time, since the blowing wind is not weakened and can be blown to the target area farther, it is beneficial to increase the temperature and/or humidity in the target area. The effect of regulation.
上述技术方案中,处理器若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,具体包括以下步骤:若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则根据所述距离调整所述下出风口开关机构的位移量,其中,所述距离与所述下出风口的开合度之间为正相关。In the above technical solution, if the processor controls the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to perform narrow-angle air supply to the target area, controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet includes the following steps: The upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to send narrow-angle air to the target area, and the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is adjusted according to the distance, wherein the distance is relative to the opening of the lower air outlet There is a positive correlation between the closeness.
在本方案中,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则同时调整下出风口开关机构的位移量,以调整所述下出风口的开合度,进而通过缩小下出风口的方式来降低出风量,譬如,在用户距离空调器较近(譬如,1米内)时,则控制下出风口的完全闭合,同时,控制下内机出风组件完全停止工作。In this solution, if the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet switch mechanism is adjusted at the same time to adjust the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet, and then Reduce the air output by reducing the lower air outlet. For example, when the user is close to the air conditioner (for example, within 1 meter), the lower air outlet is controlled to be fully closed, and at the same time, the air outlet components of the inner machine are controlled to stop working completely. .
其中,所述距离与所述下出风口的开合度之间的比例为正数,譬如,线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the ratio between the distance and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
上述技术方案中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,处理器若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体包括以下步骤:若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;根据所述开合度控制所述第一风机向所述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第一风机向所述蒸发器送风;根据所述开合度控制所述第二风机向所述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第二风机向所述蒸发器送风,其中,所述开合度与所述第一风机的转速之间为正相关,所述开合度与所述第二风机的转速之间为正相关。In the above technical solution, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the processor controls the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, it controls the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet to lower the lower inner machine air outlet assembly The air outlet volume specifically includes the following steps: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates a displacement, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined; The opening and closing degree controls the speed of the first fan to send air to the lower air outlet to decrease, or controls the first fan to send air to the evaporator; controls the second fan to flow toward the lower air outlet according to the opening and closing degree. The rotational speed of the air outlet is reduced, or the second fan is controlled to blow air to the evaporator, wherein the opening and closing degree is positively correlated with the rotational speed of the first fan, and the opening and closing degree is proportional to the There is a positive correlation between the speeds of the second fan.
在本方案中,若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,一方面,上内机出风 组件的送风距离会提高,这个送风距离也是取决于风机尺寸和风机转速的,譬如,送风距离达到2.5米以上,另一方面,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,风并不会在空调器附近散开,因此,不需要降低上内机出风组件的出风量,进而能够提高空调器对目标区域进行温控的效率,同时,也能降低空调器附近的指定用户的吹风感。In this solution, if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, on the one hand, the air supply distance of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly will increase. This air supply distance also depends on the fan size and fan speed, such as , The air supply distance is more than 2.5 meters. On the other hand, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is used for narrow-angle air supply, the wind will not spread near the air conditioner. Therefore, there is no need to lower the output of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine. The air volume can further improve the efficiency of the air conditioner for temperature control of the target area, and at the same time, can reduce the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner.
另外,通过根据开合度控制第一风机的转速降低或向蒸发器吹风,和/或根据开合度控制第二风机的转速降低或向蒸发器吹风,也即在减小下出风口的开合度的同时,结合开合度降低下内机出风组件的风机转速,或通过第一风机和第二风机对旋的方式,不仅进一步地降低下内机出风口的出风量,也降低了下内机出风组件的功耗,上述运行控制方案能够有效地降低身高较低的用户的吹风感,譬如,老人、婴幼儿和孕妇等,但不限于此。In addition, by controlling the speed of the first fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, and/or controlling the speed of the second fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, that is, reducing the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet At the same time, combined with the opening and closing degree to reduce the fan speed of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine, or through the counter-rotation of the first fan and the second fan, not only further reduces the air output of the air outlet of the lower inner machine, but also reduces the output of the lower inner machine. The power consumption of the wind component, the above-mentioned operation control scheme can effectively reduce the blowing sensation of users with lower heights, such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, but not limited to this.
最后,由于上内机吹风组件与下内机吹风组件是独立控制的,因此,上内机吹风组件可以通过窄角送风的方式来提高对目标区域进行温度和/或湿度调控的效果,而下内机吹风组件可以完全停止运行,且下出风口完全关闭。Finally, because the upper inner machine blowing component and the lower inner machine blowing component are independently controlled, the upper inner machine blowing component can improve the effect of temperature and/or humidity control on the target area by means of narrow-angle air supply. The blower assembly of the lower inner machine can be completely stopped, and the lower air outlet is completely closed.
其中,下内机吹风组件的转速与所述下出风口的开合度之间的比例为正数,譬如,线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the ratio between the rotation speed of the blowing assembly of the lower inner machine and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
上述技术方案中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,处理器若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体还包括以下步骤:若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;根据所述开合度判断所述下出风口是否完全关闭;若判定所述下出风口完全关闭,则控制所述第一风机停转,和/或控制所述第二风机停转;若判定所述下出风口未完全关闭,则控制所述第一风机的转速小于或等于第一转速阈值,和/或控制所述第二风机的转速小于或等于第二转速阈值。In the above technical solution, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the processor controls the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, it controls the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet to lower the lower inner machine air outlet assembly The air flow rate of the air outlet specifically includes the following steps: if the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined after the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism; The degree of opening and closing determines whether the lower air outlet is completely closed; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is completely closed, the first fan is controlled to stop, and/or the second fan is controlled to stop; If the air outlet is not completely closed, the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be less than or equal to the first rotation speed threshold, and/or the rotation speed of the second fan is controlled to be less than or equal to the second rotation speed threshold.
在本方案中,若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,且需通过缩小下出风口的方式来降低下内机出风口的出风量,为了降低空调器的功耗,需要对第一风机的转速和第二风机的转速进行限制,具体地,降低下内机出风口的出风量 可以参考以下实施方式:In this solution, if the upper inner unit air outlet component is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, and the lower air outlet needs to be reduced to reduce the air output of the lower inner unit air outlet, in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner, it is necessary to The rotation speed of the first fan and the rotation speed of the second fan are restricted. Specifically, to reduce the air output of the air outlet of the lower internal machine, refer to the following embodiments:
1、若下出风口完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时停转。1. If the lower air outlet is completely closed, the first fan and the second fan are controlled to stop at the same time.
2、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机停转,控制第二风机弱正转,且转速不超过200转/分钟。2. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to stop and control the second fan to rotate forward weakly, and the speed does not exceed 200 rpm.
3、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机停转,控制第二风机弱反转,且转速不超过300转/分钟。3. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to stop, and control the second fan to reverse weakly, and the speed does not exceed 300 rpm.
4、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时弱正转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。4. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan and the second fan to rotate weakly at the same time, and the speed does not exceed 100 revolutions per minute.
5、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时弱反转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。5. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan and the second fan to reverse weakly at the same time, and the speed does not exceed 100 revolutions per minute.
6、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机正转,且转速不超过100转/分钟,控制第二风机反转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。6. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to rotate forward and the rotation speed does not exceed 100 rpm, and control the second fan to reverse rotation, and the rotation speed does not exceed 100 rpm.
其中,第一风机和第二风机的转速组合根据空调器的机身尺寸结构、轴流风叶片数及尺寸及实际风感而定。Among them, the rotation speed combination of the first fan and the second fan is determined according to the air conditioner's body size structure, the number and size of the axial flow blades, and the actual wind feeling.
上述技术方案中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,处理器若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括以下步骤:调整所述第三风机的转速大于或等于所述第四风机的转速,且所述第三风机和所述第四风机均向所述内机出风口送风,以控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and if the processor controls The air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically includes the following steps: adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and the third fan and All the fourth fans blow air to the air outlet of the inner machine to control the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to blow air at a narrow angle to the target area.
在本方案中,通过调整所述第三风机的转速大于或等于所述第四风机的转速,且所述第三风机和所述第四风机均向所述内机出风口送风,此时,第三风机用于增大风压,第四风机起到聚风的作用,因此,第三风机和第四风机协同作用将吹风的距离扩大。In this solution, by adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and both the third fan and the fourth fan send air to the air outlet of the internal machine, at this time , The third fan is used to increase the wind pressure, and the fourth fan plays a role of gathering wind. Therefore, the third fan and the fourth fan cooperate to expand the blowing distance.
上述技术方案中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,处理器若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体还包括以下步骤:增大所述第三风机的转速,和/或降低所述第四风机的转速,至所述第三风机的转速与所述第四风机的转速之间的差值小于或等于转速差阈值为止,以控制所 述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,其中,所述转速差阈值是根据所述第三风机的尺寸参数和所述第四风机的尺寸参数确定的。In the above technical solution, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and if the processor controls The air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, and specifically further includes the following steps: increasing the rotation speed of the third fan, and/or reducing the rotation speed of the fourth fan, to the The difference between the rotational speed of the third fan and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotational speed difference threshold, so as to control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area. The rotational speed difference threshold is determined according to the size parameter of the third fan and the size parameter of the fourth fan.
在本方案中,基于大量实验结果可以确定,若第三风机的转速与所述第四风机的转速差值小于或等于转速差阈值,则可以实现窄角送风,也即将吹风的距离扩大,其中,转速差阈值通常是基于轴流风机的尺寸确定的,如果转速是按照档位划分的,那么上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,转速差阈值也对应的为相差的转速档位,譬如,第三风机的转速比第四风机的转速高一个转速档位(譬如,每个转速档位为100rpm)。In this solution, based on a large number of experimental results, it can be determined that if the rotation speed difference between the third fan and the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotation speed difference threshold, narrow-angle air supply can be achieved, that is, the blowing distance can be enlarged. Among them, the speed difference threshold is usually determined based on the size of the axial flow fan. If the speed is divided according to the gears, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the speed difference threshold also corresponds to the speed difference. For example, the rotation speed of the third fan is one rotation speed higher than the rotation speed of the fourth fan (for example, each rotation speed is 100 rpm).
可选地,所述下内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机和所述第二风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。Optionally, the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a first fan and a second fan arranged oppositely, and the first fan and the second fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
可选地,所述上内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机和所述第四风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。Optionally, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan arranged in opposite rotations, and the third fan and the fourth fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
可选地,所述下内机出风组件设有一个单风机,所述单风机为轴流风机、斜流风机、贯流风机和离心风机中的一种风机。Optionally, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
可选地,所述下出风口开关机构包括能够滑动遮挡所述下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门,和/或能够伸缩遮挡下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门。Optionally, the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing door capable of slidingly shielding the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly, and/or an opening and closing door capable of telescoping and covering the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly.
本申请第三方面的实施例提供了一种空调器,包括:如上述任一项技术方案限定的运行控制装置。The embodiment of the third aspect of the present application provides an air conditioner, including: an operation control device as defined in any of the above technical solutions.
本申请上述实施例提供的空调器,由于设置有上述任一技术方案中的运行控制装置,从而具有以上全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiment of the present application is provided with the operation control device in any of the foregoing technical solutions, and thus has all the foregoing beneficial effects, and will not be repeated here.
本申请第四方面的实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有运行控制程序,运行控制程序被执行时实现如上述任一项技术方案限定的运行控制方法。The embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium with an operation control program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the operation control program is executed, the operation control method as defined in any of the above technical solutions is implemented.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious in the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本申请的一个实施例的运行控制方法的示意流程图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an operation control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请的一个实施例的运行控制装置的示意框图;2 is a schematic block diagram of an operation control device of an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请的一个实施例的空调器的爆炸示意图;Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请的一个实施例的空调器的剖面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请的另一个实施例的空调器的剖面示意图;5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请的另一个实施例的空调器的正面示意图;Fig. 6 is a front schematic view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请的另一个实施例的空调器的正面示意图;Figure 7 is a front schematic view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请的另一个实施例的空调器的正面示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic front view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请的一个实施例的计算机可读存储介质的示意框图;FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10示出了根据本申请的一个实施例的空调器的吹风示意图;Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11示出了根据本申请的另一个实施例的空调器的吹风示意图;FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application;
图12示出了根据本申请的另一个实施例的空调器的吹风示意图。Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to be able to understand the above objectives, features and advantages of the application more clearly, the application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementations. It should be noted that the embodiments of the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand this application. However, this application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not covered by the specific details disclosed below. Limitations of the embodiment.
实施例一:Example one:
图1是根据本申请的一个实施例的运行控制方法的示意流程图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an operation control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所示,根据本申请的一个实施例的运行控制方法,包括:步骤S102,检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息;步骤S104,根据所述体形特征信息和位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风;步骤S106,控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,其中,所述上内机出风组件与所述空调器的底部之间的距离大于所述下内机出风组件与所述空调器的底部之间的距离,另外,进行所述窄角送风时,所述上内机出风组件的风沿指定方向吹送, 至达到指定距离时散开,所述指定距离对应于所述上内机出风组件的转速。As shown in FIG. 1, the operation control method according to an embodiment of the present application includes: step S102, detecting body shape feature information and location distribution information of users in the target area; step S104, according to the body shape feature information and location distribution Information, controlling the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area; step S106, controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to shield the lower air outlet to lower the lower inner machine air outlet assembly Wherein the distance between the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine and the bottom of the air conditioner is greater than the distance between the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine and the bottom of the air conditioner; When the narrow-angle air is supplied, the wind of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is blown in a designated direction and spreads out when it reaches a designated distance, and the designated distance corresponds to the rotation speed of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly.
在本方案中,目标区域是针对空调器而言的,通常包括空调器上的传感器能够检测的区域,还包括受到运行控制参数影响的区域,因此,通过检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,进行窄角送风,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In this solution, the target area is for the air conditioner, which usually includes the area that can be detected by the sensor on the air conditioner, as well as the area affected by the operation control parameters. Therefore, by detecting the body shape feature information of the user in the target area And location distribution information, narrow-angle air supply is helpful to improve the user experience.
具体地,用户的体形特征信息能够确定用户的身份和所属用户群体,根据所述体形特征信息和所述位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时空调器能够将风送向更远处的目标区域,而空调器附近几乎没有散风的状况,因此,通过窄角送风不仅可以避开指定的用户群体,也能有效地保证对目标区域的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。Specifically, the user's body shape feature information can determine the user's identity and user group to which he belongs, and according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area , The air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away when the air outlet component of the upper internal unit performs narrow-angle air supply, and there is almost no wind dissipation near the air conditioner. Therefore, the narrow-angle air supply can not only avoid the specified The user group can also effectively ensure the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
在控制上内机出风组件对目标区域进行窄角送风后,控制下内机出风组件的出风口减小,也即通过机械遮挡的方式减少下内机出风口的出风量,由于下内机出风口更靠近空调器的底部,因此,对于老人、婴幼儿和孕妇等指定用户群体而言,在其靠近空调器时,距离下内机出风口的距离最近,因此,通过减少下内机出风口的出风量,有利于提升上述用户的无风感体验。After controlling the air outlet of the upper inner machine to deliver narrow-angle air to the target area, the air outlet of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is controlled to decrease, that is, the air volume of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is reduced by mechanical shielding. The air outlet of the inner unit is closer to the bottom of the air conditioner. Therefore, for designated user groups such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, when they are close to the air conditioner, the distance from the air outlet of the lower inner unit is the closest. The air output of the air outlet of the machine is beneficial to enhance the windless experience of the aforementioned users.
值得特别指出的是,下内机出风组件中的第一风机和第二风机均为轴流风机(或斜流风机),其中,第一风机和第二风机的风叶可以按照对旋方式设置,为了降低下内机出风组件的出风量,可以控制第一风机和第二风机转速降低(包括停机),或控制第一风机停转,同时,控制第二风机转速降低,或控制第一风机和第二风机以对旋方式运转,且第一风机和第二风机的转速均低于一定转速阈值,其中,第一电机的转速、第二电机的转速和转速阈值均是基于空调器的风机组件的尺寸确定的。It is worth noting that the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), and the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner. Setting, in order to reduce the air output of the air outlet components of the lower internal machine, the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed. The first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold. The speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner The size of the fan assembly is determined.
另外,上内机出风组件中的第三风机和第四风机均为轴流风机(或斜流风机),第三风机和第四风机之间协同工作以实现窄角送风,进而扩大送风距离,以提高空调器对目标区域的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。In addition, the third fan and the fourth fan in the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine are both axial fans (or diagonal fans). The third fan and the fourth fan work together to achieve narrow-angle air supply, thereby expanding the air supply. Wind distance to improve the effect of the air conditioner on adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
具体地,任一轴流风机可以沿第一方向转动,即向蒸发器吹风,任一轴流风机也可以沿第二方向(与第一方向相反)转动,即向内机出风口吹风,在向目标区域进行窄角送风时,通常调整第三风机的转速大于或等于第四风机的转 速,和/或调整第三风机的转速与第四风机的转速的差值小于或等于一个转速差阈值时,能够实现聚风的效果,也即向目标区域进行窄角送风,将风送向更远处的目标区域,进而提升空调器对目标区域的温控效率。Specifically, any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine. When performing narrow-angle air supply to the target area, usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference When the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
另外,本申请提供的上述实施例中的运行控制方法还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the operation control method in the foregoing embodiment provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
上述技术方案中,检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,具体包括:采集所述目标区域内的图像信息,和/或采集所述目标区域内的声音信息,和/或采用红外射频探测的方式,确定所述目标区域内用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,其中,所述体形特征信息包括所述用户的身高信息和/或身宽信息,所述位置分布信息包括所述用户与所述空调器之间的距离和所述用户的分布区域。In the above technical solution, detecting the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area specifically includes: collecting image information in the target area, and/or collecting sound information in the target area, and/or using Infrared radio frequency detection is used to determine the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, where the body shape feature information includes the user's height information and/or body width information, and the location distribution information includes all The distance between the user and the air conditioner and the distribution area of the user are described.
在本方案中,图像信息用于提取目标区域内的用户的步态特征信息、人脸特征信息和体形轮廓特征等,并不限于此,因此,基于图像信息可以排除干扰物体,譬如,家具、饰品、可移动的家电设备、宠物和灯具等,但不限于此,因此,通过采集目标区域内的图像信息,一方面,在识别用户身份或所属用户群体后,结合位置分布信息来进行窄角送风,有利于提升用户的使用体验,另一方面,在检测到目标区域内无用户时,不需要调整空调器的运行参数,或直接控制空调器停机,以降低空调器的功耗和硬件损耗。In this solution, the image information is used to extract the user's gait feature information, face feature information, and body contour feature in the target area, but is not limited to this. Therefore, based on the image information, interfering objects, such as furniture, Accessories, movable home appliances, pets, lamps, etc., but not limited to this. Therefore, by collecting image information in the target area, on the one hand, after identifying the user's identity or user group, combined with location distribution information to narrow the angle Air supply is conducive to improving the user experience. On the other hand, when there is no user in the target area, there is no need to adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner, or directly control the air conditioner to stop, so as to reduce the power consumption and hardware of the air conditioner loss.
(1)步态特征信息主要包括用户走路过程中的姿态特征,可以包括腿部运动频率及幅度、双臂摆动频率及幅度、身体趋势、行走速度和迈步幅度等,但不限于此,而步态识别就是对以上姿态特征进行识别,从而识别出用户的身份信息,对步态特征信息进行检测时,用户与空调器的内机之间的距离可以大于一定距离(譬如,4米外),主要用于区分老人、婴幼儿和成人等用户群体,且对用户的姿态没有要求。(1) Gait feature information mainly includes the posture characteristics of the user during walking, which can include the frequency and amplitude of leg movements, the frequency and amplitude of swinging arms, the body trend, the walking speed and the step amplitude, etc., but it is not limited to this. State recognition is to recognize the above posture features to identify the user’s identity information. When the gait feature information is detected, the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner can be greater than a certain distance (for example, 4 meters away). It is mainly used to distinguish user groups such as the elderly, infants and adults, and there is no requirement for the user's posture.
(2)人脸特征信息主要包括用户的五官轮廓、立体形状、皱纹纹理、肤色等,但不限于此,对人脸特征信息进行检测时,用户与空调器的内机之间的距离通常小于一定距离(譬如,4米内),且需要用户的脸正对空调器上的摄像头,但是,人脸特征信息可用于检测用户的身份,且准确率高。(2) The facial feature information mainly includes the user's facial features, three-dimensional shape, wrinkle texture, skin color, etc., but not limited to this. When the facial feature information is detected, the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner is usually less than A certain distance (for example, within 4 meters), and the user's face is required to face the camera on the air conditioner, but the facial feature information can be used to detect the user's identity with high accuracy.
(3)体形轮廓特征信息用于确定用户的身高信息和/或身宽信息,但不限 于此,身高信息可用于区别成人用户和指定用户,身宽信息可用于识别孕妇用户。(3) The body contour feature information is used to determine the user's height information and/or body width information, but not limited to this. The height information can be used to distinguish between adult users and designated users, and the body width information can be used to identify pregnant users.
另外,声音信息用于提取用户的声纹特征信息,具体地,声纹特征信息主要包括用电声学仪器检测到的声音信息中包括的声波频谱,由于每个用户在发声时,音高、音长、音色和音强存在显著的区别,因此,在采集声音信息的波形上体现为波长、频率、幅值和节奏的区别,在将声音信息转换为波谱图形时,即得到了上述声纹特征,同指纹一样具备身份识别的作用。In addition, the sound information is used to extract the user’s voiceprint feature information. Specifically, the voiceprint feature information mainly includes the sound wave spectrum included in the sound information detected by the electroacoustic instrument. There are significant differences in length, timbre, and tone intensity. Therefore, the waveform of the collected sound information is reflected in the differences in wavelength, frequency, amplitude and rhythm. When the sound information is converted into a spectral graph, the above-mentioned voiceprint characteristics are obtained. It has the same role of identification as fingerprints.
最后,红外射频探测方式通常是向目标区域发送红外信号并接收反射的红外信号,由于红外信号的穿透能力差,且传播速度和传播方向已知,因此,可以通过所述红外信号与所述反射的红外信号之间的时间差,确定所述目标区域内用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,进而结合用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息进行窄角送风,从而提升了用户的使用体验。Finally, the infrared radio frequency detection method is usually to send an infrared signal to the target area and receive the reflected infrared signal. Because the penetration ability of the infrared signal is poor, and the propagation speed and the propagation direction are known, the infrared signal can communicate with the The time difference between the reflected infrared signals determines the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, and then combines the user's body shape feature information and location distribution information for narrow-angle air supply, thereby improving the user experience.
上述技术方案中,根据所述体形特征信息和所述位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括:若根据所述体形特征信息确定任一所述用户为指定用户时,则检测所述指定用户与所述空调器之间的距离;根据所述距离控制所述上内机出风组件进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, controlling the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area includes: When one of the users is a designated user, the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner is detected; and the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply according to the distance.
在本方案中,通过检测指定用户与空调器之间的距离,能够需要向目标区域进行窄角送风,通常是在指定用户距离空调器较近时,执行窄角送风,旨在将吹送的风吹向更远的目标区域,进而降低吹送的风在机壳附近扩散,因此,能够降低空调器附近指定用户的吹风感。In this solution, by detecting the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner, it is possible to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area. Usually, when the designated user is close to the air conditioner, the narrow-angle air supply is performed, in order to blow The wind blows to the farther target area, thereby reducing the spread of the blown wind near the cabinet. Therefore, the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner can be reduced.
另外,上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风时,可以同时调整上内机出风组件的送风方向,也即进一步地调整窄角送风的风向,以进一步地降低指定用户的吹风感,其中,导风组件通常包括导风板、导风叶和导风条等,但不限于此。In addition, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted at the same time, that is, the wind direction of the narrow-angle air supply can be further adjusted to further reduce Specify the blowing feeling of the user, where the wind guide component usually includes a wind guide plate, a wind guide blade, and a wind guide strip, but not limited to this.
其中,可以结合检测到的用户的身高信息调整上内机出风组件的送风方向,送风方向取决于导风组件与水平线之间的夹角,所述夹角与所述身高信息之间为正相关,正相关是指夹角与升高信息之间的比例为正值,譬如线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted in combination with the detected height information of the user. The air supply direction depends on the angle between the air guide assembly and the horizontal line, and the angle between the angle and the height information It is a positive correlation, which means that the ratio between the angle and the elevation information is positive, such as linear positive correlation or nonlinear positive correlation.
具体地,通过上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风时,调整所述 送风方向向上,能够辅助窄角送风的风向向斜上方,另外,结合指定用户的身高信息来调整导风组件与水平线直接的夹角,能够提高风向调整效率和可靠性,譬如,指定用户通常为婴幼儿、老人和孕妇等。Specifically, when narrow-angle air is supplied to the target area through the upper internal machine air outlet component, the air supply direction is adjusted upwards, which can assist the narrow-angle air supply to the wind direction diagonally upward, in addition, combined with the height information of the designated user To adjust the angle between the wind guide component and the horizontal line can improve the efficiency and reliability of wind direction adjustment. For example, the designated users are usually infants, young children, the elderly, and pregnant women.
上述技术方案中,根据所述距离控制所述轴流风机进行窄角送风,具体包括:判断所述距离是否小于或等于距离阈值;若判定所述距离小于或等于所述距离阈值,则确定控制所述轴流风机进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, controlling the axial flow fan to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance specifically includes: determining whether the distance is less than or equal to a distance threshold; if it is determined that the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold, determining The axial flow fan is controlled to supply air with a narrow angle.
在本方案中,通过判断距离小于或等于距离阈值时,控制轴流风机进行窄角送风,能够有效地避免吹送的风在机壳附近散开,以降低空调器附近的用户(譬如,用户与空调器之间的距离小于1米)的吹风感,同时,由于吹送的风并没有减弱,且能够吹向更远的目标区域,因此,有利于提升目标区域内的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。In this solution, by judging that the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold, the axial flow fan is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, which can effectively prevent the blown air from spreading near the cabinet to reduce users near the air conditioner (for example, users The distance between the air conditioner and the air conditioner is less than 1 meter). At the same time, since the blowing wind is not weakened and can be blown to the target area farther, it is beneficial to increase the temperature and/or humidity in the target area. The effect of regulation.
上述技术方案中,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,具体包括:若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则根据所述距离调整所述下出风口开关机构的位移量,其中,所述距离与所述下出风口的开合度之间为正相关。In the above technical solution, if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet specifically includes: controlling the upper air outlet If the inner machine air outlet component delivers narrow-angle air to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is adjusted according to the distance, wherein the distance between the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is Positive correlation.
在本方案中,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则同时调整下出风口开关机构的位移量,以调整所述下出风口的开合度,进而通过缩小下出风口的方式来降低出风量,譬如,在用户距离空调器较近(譬如,1米内)时,则控制下出风口的完全闭合,同时,控制下内机出风组件完全停止工作。In this solution, if the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet switch mechanism is adjusted at the same time to adjust the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet, and then Reduce the air output by reducing the lower air outlet. For example, when the user is close to the air conditioner (for example, within 1 meter), the lower air outlet is controlled to be completely closed, and at the same time, the air outlet components of the inner machine are controlled to stop working completely. .
其中,所述距离与所述下出风口的开合度之间的比例为正数,譬如,线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the ratio between the distance and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
上述技术方案中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体包括:若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;根据所述开合度控制所述第一风机向所 述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第一风机向所述蒸发器送风;根据所述开合度控制所述第二风机向所述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第二风机向所述蒸发器送风,其中,所述开合度与所述第一风机的转速之间为正相关,所述开合度与所述第二风机的转速之间为正相关。In the above technical solution, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly. The air volume specifically includes: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates a displacement amount, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined; The speed of the first fan sending air to the lower air outlet is reduced, or the first fan is controlled to send air to the evaporator; the second fan is controlled to send air to the lower air outlet according to the opening and closing degree The rotation speed of the second fan is reduced, or the second fan is controlled to blow air to the evaporator, wherein the opening and closing degree is positively correlated with the rotation speed of the first fan, and the opening and closing degree is related to the rotation speed of the second fan. There is a positive correlation between the speeds.
在本方案中,若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,一方面,上内机出风组件的送风距离会提高,这个送风距离也是取决于风机尺寸和风机转速的,譬如,送风距离达到2.5米以上,另一方面,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,风并不会在空调器附近散开,因此,不需要降低上内机出风组件的出风量,进而能够提高空调器对目标区域进行温控的效率,同时,也能降低空调器附近的指定用户的吹风感。In this solution, if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, on the one hand, the air supply distance of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly will increase. This air supply distance also depends on the fan size and fan speed, such as , The air supply distance is more than 2.5 meters. On the other hand, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is used for narrow-angle air supply, the wind will not spread near the air conditioner. Therefore, there is no need to lower the output of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine. The air volume can further improve the efficiency of the air conditioner for temperature control of the target area, and at the same time, can reduce the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner.
另外,通过根据开合度控制第一风机的转速降低或向蒸发器吹风,和/或根据开合度控制第二风机的转速降低或向蒸发器吹风,也即在减小下出风口的开合度的同时,结合开合度降低下内机出风组件的风机转速,或通过第一风机和第二风机对旋的方式,不仅进一步地降低下内机出风口的出风量,也降低了下内机出风组件的功耗,上述运行控制方案能够有效地降低身高较低的用户的吹风感,譬如,老人、婴幼儿和孕妇等,但不限于此。In addition, by controlling the speed of the first fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, and/or controlling the speed of the second fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, that is, reducing the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet At the same time, combined with the opening and closing degree to reduce the fan speed of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine, or through the counter-rotation of the first fan and the second fan, not only further reduces the air output of the air outlet of the lower inner machine, but also reduces the output of the lower inner machine. The power consumption of the wind component, the above-mentioned operation control scheme can effectively reduce the blowing sensation of users with lower heights, such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, but not limited to this.
最后,由于上内机吹风组件与下内机吹风组件是独立控制的,因此,上内机吹风组件可以通过窄角送风的方式来提高对目标区域进行温度和/或湿度调控的效果,而下内机吹风组件可以完全停止运行,且下出风口完全关闭。Finally, because the upper inner machine blowing component and the lower inner machine blowing component are independently controlled, the upper inner machine blowing component can improve the effect of temperature and/or humidity control on the target area by means of narrow-angle air supply. The blower assembly of the lower inner machine can be completely stopped, and the lower air outlet is completely closed.
其中,下内机吹风组件的转速与所述下出风口的开合度之间的比例为正数,譬如,线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the ratio between the rotation speed of the blowing assembly of the lower inner machine and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
上述技术方案中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体还包括:若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;根据所述开合度判断所述下出风口是否完全关闭;若判定所述下出风口完全关闭,则控制所述第一风机停转,和/或控制所述第二风机停转;若判定所述下出风口未完全关闭,则控制所述第一 风机的转速小于或等于第一转速阈值,和/或控制所述第二风机的转速小于或等于第二转速阈值。In the above technical solution, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the output of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly. The air volume also specifically includes: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, determining the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet after the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is generated; and judging according to the opening and closing degree Whether the lower air outlet is completely closed; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is completely closed, control the first fan to stop and/or control the second fan to stop; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is not completely Turn off, control the rotation speed of the first fan to be less than or equal to the first rotation speed threshold, and/or control the rotation speed of the second fan to be less than or equal to the second rotation speed threshold.
在本方案中,若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,且需通过缩小下出风口的方式来降低下内机出风口的出风量,为了降低空调器的功耗,需要对第一风机的转速和第二风机的转速进行限制,具体地,降低下内机出风口的出风量可以参考以下实施方式:In this solution, if the upper inner unit air outlet component is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, and the lower air outlet needs to be reduced to reduce the air output of the lower inner unit air outlet, in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner, it is necessary to The rotation speed of the first fan and the rotation speed of the second fan are restricted. Specifically, to reduce the air output of the air outlet of the lower internal machine, refer to the following embodiments:
1、若下出风口完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时停转。1. If the lower air outlet is completely closed, the first fan and the second fan are controlled to stop at the same time.
2、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机停转,控制第二风机弱正转,且转速不超过200转/分钟。2. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to stop and control the second fan to rotate forward weakly, and the speed does not exceed 200 rpm.
3、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机停转,控制第二风机弱反转,且转速不超过300转/分钟。3. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to stop, and control the second fan to reverse weakly, and the speed does not exceed 300 rpm.
4、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时弱正转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。4. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan and the second fan to rotate weakly at the same time, and the speed does not exceed 100 revolutions per minute.
5、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时弱反转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。5. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan and the second fan to reverse weakly at the same time, and the speed does not exceed 100 revolutions per minute.
6、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机正转,且转速不超过100转/分钟,控制第二风机反转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。6. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to rotate forward and the rotation speed does not exceed 100 rpm, and control the second fan to reverse rotation, and the rotation speed does not exceed 100 rpm.
其中,第一风机和第二风机的转速组合根据空调器的机身尺寸结构、轴流风叶片数及尺寸及实际风感而定。Among them, the rotation speed combination of the first fan and the second fan is determined according to the air conditioner's body size structure, the number and size of the axial flow blades, and the actual wind feeling.
上述技术方案中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括:调整所述第三风机的转速大于或等于所述第四风机的转速,且所述第三风机和所述第四风机均向所述内机出风口送风,以控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, and the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet. The air outlet component of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically includes: adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and the third fan and the fourth fan The fans blow air to the air outlet of the internal machine to control the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine to blow air at a narrow angle to the target area.
在本方案中,通过调整所述第三风机的转速大于或等于所述第四风机的转速,且所述第三风机和所述第四风机均向所述内机出风口送风,此时,第三风机用于增大风压,第四风机起到聚风的作用,因此,第三风机和第四风机协同作用将吹风的距离扩大。In this solution, by adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and both the third fan and the fourth fan send air to the air outlet of the internal machine, at this time , The third fan is used to increase the wind pressure, and the fourth fan plays a role of gathering wind. Therefore, the third fan and the fourth fan cooperate to expand the blowing distance.
上述技术方案中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体还包括:增大所述第三风机的转速,和/或降低所述第四风机的转速,至所述第三风机的转速与所述第四风机的转速之间的差值小于或等于转速差阈值为止,以控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,其中,所述转速差阈值是根据所述第三风机的尺寸参数和所述第四风机的尺寸参数确定的。In the above technical solution, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, and the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet. The air outlet component of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, which specifically further includes: increasing the rotation speed of the third fan, and/or reducing the rotation speed of the fourth fan, to the third fan The difference between the rotational speed and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotational speed difference threshold, so as to control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, wherein the rotational speed difference threshold It is determined according to the size parameters of the third fan and the size parameters of the fourth fan.
在本方案中,基于大量实验结果可以确定,若第三风机的转速与所述第四风机的转速差值小于或等于转速差阈值,则可以实现窄角送风,也即将吹风的距离扩大,其中,转速差阈值通常是基于轴流风机的尺寸确定的,如果转速是按照档位划分的,那么上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,转速差阈值也对应的为相差的转速档位,譬如,第三风机的转速比第四风机的转速高一个转速档位(譬如,每个转速档位为100rpm)。In this solution, based on a large number of experimental results, it can be determined that if the rotation speed difference between the third fan and the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotation speed difference threshold, narrow-angle air supply can be achieved, that is, the blowing distance can be enlarged. Among them, the speed difference threshold is usually determined based on the size of the axial flow fan. If the speed is divided according to the gears, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the speed difference threshold also corresponds to the speed difference. For example, the rotation speed of the third fan is one rotation speed higher than the rotation speed of the fourth fan (for example, each rotation speed is 100 rpm).
可选地,所述下内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机和所述第二风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。Optionally, the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a first fan and a second fan arranged oppositely, and the first fan and the second fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
可选地,所述上内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机和所述第四风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。Optionally, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan arranged in opposite rotations, and the third fan and the fourth fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
可选地,所述下内机出风组件设有一个单风机,所述单风机为轴流风机、斜流风机、贯流风机和离心风机中的一种风机。Optionally, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
可选地,所述下出风口开关机构包括能够滑动遮挡所述下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门,和/或能够伸缩遮挡下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门。Optionally, the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing door capable of slidingly shielding the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly, and/or an opening and closing door capable of telescoping and covering the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
图2是根据本申请的一个实施例的运行控制装置的示意框图。Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an operation control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图2所示,根据本申请的一个实施例的运行控制装置200包括处理器202,处理器202能够执行以下步骤:检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息;根据所述体形特征信息和位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,并控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,其中,所述上内机出风组件与所述空调器的底部之间的距离大于所述下内机出风组件与所述空调器的底 部之间的距离,另外,进行所述窄角送风时,所述上内机出风组件的风沿指定方向吹送,至达到指定距离时散开,所述指定距离对应于所述上内机出风组件的转速。As shown in FIG. 2, the operation control device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a processor 202, and the processor 202 can perform the following steps: detecting the body shape feature information and position distribution information of the user in the target area; Feature information and location distribution information, control the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, and control the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet to lower the lower inner machine The air outlet volume of the air outlet assembly, wherein the distance between the upper internal machine air outlet assembly and the bottom of the air conditioner is greater than the distance between the lower internal machine air outlet assembly and the bottom of the air conditioner, and When performing the narrow-angle air supply, the wind of the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is blown in a designated direction and spreads out when it reaches a designated distance, and the designated distance corresponds to the rotation speed of the upper inner machine air outlet assembly.
在本方案中,目标区域是针对空调器而言的,通常包括空调器上的传感器能够检测的区域,还包括受到运行控制参数影响的区域,因此,通过检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,进行窄角送风,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In this solution, the target area is for the air conditioner, which usually includes the area that can be detected by the sensor on the air conditioner, as well as the area affected by the operation control parameters. Therefore, by detecting the body shape feature information of the user in the target area And location distribution information, narrow-angle air supply is helpful to improve the user experience.
具体地,用户的体形特征信息能够确定用户的身份和所属用户群体,根据所述体形特征信息和所述位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时空调器能够将风送向更远处的目标区域,而空调器附近几乎没有散风的状况,因此,通过窄角送风不仅可以避开指定的用户群体,也能有效地保证对目标区域的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。Specifically, the user's body shape feature information can determine the user's identity and user group to which he belongs, and according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area , The air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away when the air outlet component of the upper internal unit performs narrow-angle air supply, and there is almost no wind dissipation near the air conditioner. Therefore, the narrow-angle air supply can not only avoid the specified The user group can also effectively ensure the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
在控制上内机出风组件对目标区域进行窄角送风后,控制下内机出风组件的出风口减小,也即通过机械遮挡的方式减少下内机出风口的出风量,由于下内机出风口更靠近空调器的底部,因此,对于老人、婴幼儿和孕妇等指定用户群体而言,在其靠近空调器时,距离下内机出风口的距离最近,因此,通过减少下内机出风口的出风量,有利于提升上述用户的无风感体验。After controlling the air outlet of the upper inner machine to deliver narrow-angle air to the target area, the air outlet of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is controlled to decrease, that is, the air volume of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is reduced by mechanical shielding. The air outlet of the inner unit is closer to the bottom of the air conditioner. Therefore, for designated user groups such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, when they are close to the air conditioner, the distance from the air outlet of the lower inner unit is the closest. The air output of the air outlet of the machine is beneficial to enhance the windless experience of the aforementioned users.
值得特别指出的是,下内机出风组件中的第一风机和第二风机均为轴流风机(或斜流风机),其中,第一风机和第二风机的风叶可以按照对旋方式设置,为了降低下内机出风组件的出风量,可以控制第一风机和第二风机转速降低(包括停机),或控制第一风机停转,同时,控制第二风机转速降低,或控制第一风机和第二风机以对旋方式运转,且第一风机和第二风机的转速均低于一定转速阈值,其中,第一电机的转速、第二电机的转速和转速阈值均是基于空调器的风机组件的尺寸确定的。It is worth noting that the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), and the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner. Setting, in order to reduce the air output of the air outlet components of the lower internal machine, the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed. The first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold. The speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner The size of the fan assembly is determined.
另外,上内机出风组件中的第三风机和第四风机均为轴流风机(或斜流风机),第三风机和第四风机之间协同工作以实现窄角送风,进而扩大送风距离,以提高空调器对目标区域的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。In addition, the third fan and the fourth fan in the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine are both axial fans (or diagonal fans). The third fan and the fourth fan work together to achieve narrow-angle air supply, thereby expanding the air supply. Wind distance to improve the effect of the air conditioner on adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
具体地,任一轴流风机可以沿第一方向转动,即向蒸发器吹风,任一轴流 风机也可以沿第二方向(与第一方向相反)转动,即向内机出风口吹风,在向目标区域进行窄角送风时,通常调整第三风机的转速大于或等于第四风机的转速,和/或调整第三风机的转速与第四风机的转速的差值小于或等于一个转速差阈值时,能够实现聚风的效果,也即向目标区域进行窄角送风,将风送向更远处的目标区域,进而提升空调器对目标区域的温控效率。Specifically, any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine. When performing narrow-angle air supply to the target area, usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference When the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
另外,本申请提供的上述实施例中的运行控制装置200还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the operation control device 200 in the foregoing embodiment provided by the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
上述技术方案中,处理器202检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,具体包括以下步骤:采集所述目标区域内的图像信息,和/或采集所述目标区域内的声音信息,和/或采用红外射频探测的方式,确定所述目标区域内用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,其中,所述体形特征信息包括所述用户的身高信息和/或身宽信息,所述位置分布信息包括所述用户与所述空调器之间的距离和所述用户的分布区域。In the above technical solution, the processor 202 detecting the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area specifically includes the following steps: collecting image information in the target area, and/or collecting sound information in the target area , And/or use infrared radio frequency detection to determine the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, wherein the body shape feature information includes the user's height information and/or body width information, and The location distribution information includes the distance between the user and the air conditioner and the distribution area of the user.
在本方案中,图像信息用于提取目标区域内的用户的步态特征信息、人脸特征信息和体形轮廓特征等,并不限于此,因此,基于图像信息可以排除干扰物体,譬如,家具、饰品、可移动的家电设备、宠物和灯具等,但不限于此,因此,通过采集目标区域内的图像信息,一方面,在识别用户身份或所属用户群体后,结合位置分布信息来进行窄角送风,有利于提升用户的使用体验,另一方面,在检测到目标区域内无用户时,不需要调整空调器的运行参数,或直接控制空调器停机,以降低空调器的功耗和硬件损耗。In this solution, the image information is used to extract the user's gait feature information, face feature information, and body contour feature in the target area, but is not limited to this. Therefore, based on the image information, interfering objects, such as furniture, Accessories, movable home appliances, pets, lamps, etc., but not limited to this. Therefore, by collecting image information in the target area, on the one hand, after identifying the user's identity or user group, combined with location distribution information to narrow the angle Air supply is conducive to improving the user experience. On the other hand, when there is no user in the target area, there is no need to adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner, or directly control the air conditioner to stop, so as to reduce the power consumption and hardware of the air conditioner loss.
(1)步态特征信息主要包括用户走路过程中的姿态特征,可以包括腿部运动频率及幅度、双臂摆动频率及幅度、身体趋势、行走速度和迈步幅度等,但不限于此,而步态识别就是对以上姿态特征进行识别,从而识别出用户的身份信息,对步态特征信息进行检测时,用户与空调器的内机之间的距离可以大于一定距离(譬如,4米外),主要用于区分老人、婴幼儿和成人等用户群体,且对用户的姿态没有要求。(1) Gait feature information mainly includes the posture characteristics of the user during walking, which can include the frequency and amplitude of leg movements, the frequency and amplitude of swinging arms, the body trend, the walking speed and the step amplitude, etc., but it is not limited to this. State recognition is to recognize the above posture features to identify the user’s identity information. When the gait feature information is detected, the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner can be greater than a certain distance (for example, 4 meters away). It is mainly used to distinguish user groups such as the elderly, infants and adults, and there is no requirement for the user's posture.
(2)人脸特征信息主要包括用户的五官轮廓、立体形状、皱纹纹理、肤色等,但不限于此,对人脸特征信息进行检测时,用户与空调器的内机之间的距离通常小于一定距离(譬如,4米内),且需要用户的脸正对空调器上的摄 像头,但是,人脸特征信息可用于检测用户的身份,且准确率高。(2) The facial feature information mainly includes the user's facial features, three-dimensional shape, wrinkle texture, skin color, etc., but not limited to this. When the facial feature information is detected, the distance between the user and the internal unit of the air conditioner is usually less than A certain distance (for example, within 4 meters), and the user's face is required to face the camera on the air conditioner, but the facial feature information can be used to detect the user's identity with high accuracy.
(3)体形轮廓特征信息用于确定用户的身高信息和/或身宽信息,但不限于此,身高信息可用于区别成人用户和指定用户,身宽信息可用于识别孕妇用户。(3) The body contour feature information is used to determine the user's height information and/or body width information, but not limited to this, the height information can be used to distinguish between adult users and designated users, and the body width information can be used to identify pregnant users.
另外,声音信息用于提取用户的声纹特征信息,具体地,声纹特征信息主要包括用电声学仪器检测到的声音信息中包括的声波频谱,由于每个用户在发声时,音高、音长、音色和音强存在显著的区别,因此,在采集声音信息的波形上体现为波长、频率、幅值和节奏的区别,在将声音信息转换为波谱图形时,即得到了上述声纹特征,同指纹一样具备身份识别的作用。In addition, the sound information is used to extract the user’s voiceprint feature information. Specifically, the voiceprint feature information mainly includes the sound wave spectrum included in the sound information detected by the electroacoustic instrument. There are significant differences in length, timbre, and tone intensity. Therefore, the waveform of the collected sound information is reflected in the differences in wavelength, frequency, amplitude and rhythm. When the sound information is converted into a spectral graph, the above-mentioned voiceprint characteristics are obtained. It has the same role of identification as fingerprints.
最后,红外射频探测方式通常是向目标区域发送红外信号并接收反射的红外信号,由于红外信号的穿透能力差,且传播速度和传播方向已知,因此,可以通过所述红外信号与所述反射的红外信号之间的时间差,确定所述目标区域内用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,进而结合用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息进行窄角送风,从而提升了用户的使用体验。Finally, the infrared radio frequency detection method is usually to send an infrared signal to the target area and receive the reflected infrared signal. Because the penetration ability of the infrared signal is poor, and the propagation speed and the propagation direction are known, the infrared signal can communicate with the The time difference between the reflected infrared signals determines the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area, and then combines the user's body shape feature information and location distribution information for narrow-angle air supply, thereby improving the user experience.
上述技术方案中,处理器202根据所述体形特征信息和所述位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括以下步骤:若根据所述体形特征信息确定任一所述用户为指定用户时,则检测所述指定用户与所述空调器之间的距离;根据所述距离控制所述上内机出风组件进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, the processor 202 controls the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information, which specifically includes the following steps: When the body shape feature information determines that any one of the users is a designated user, the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner is detected; the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance.
在本方案中,通过检测指定用户与空调器之间的距离,能够需要向目标区域进行窄角送风,通常是在指定用户距离空调器较近时,执行窄角送风,旨在将吹送的风吹向更远的目标区域,进而降低吹送的风在机壳附近扩散,因此,能够降低空调器附近指定用户的吹风感。In this solution, by detecting the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner, it is possible to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area. Usually, when the designated user is close to the air conditioner, the narrow-angle air supply is performed, in order to blow The wind blows to the farther target area, thereby reducing the spread of the blown wind near the cabinet. Therefore, the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner can be reduced.
另外,上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风时,可以同时调整上内机出风组件的送风方向,也即进一步地调整窄角送风的风向,以进一步地降低指定用户的吹风感,其中,导风组件通常包括导风板、导风叶和导风条等,但不限于此。In addition, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted at the same time, that is, the wind direction of the narrow-angle air supply can be further adjusted to further reduce Specify the blowing feeling of the user, where the wind guide component usually includes a wind guide plate, a wind guide blade, and a wind guide strip, but not limited to this.
其中,可以结合检测到的用户的身高信息调整上内机出风组件的送风方向,送风方向取决于导风组件与水平线之间的夹角,所述夹角与所述身高信息 之间为正相关,正相关是指夹角与升高信息之间的比例为正值,譬如线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the air supply direction of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine can be adjusted in combination with the detected height information of the user. The air supply direction depends on the angle between the air guide assembly and the horizontal line, and the angle between the angle and the height information It is a positive correlation, which means that the ratio between the angle and the elevation information is positive, such as linear positive correlation or nonlinear positive correlation.
具体地,通过上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风时,调整所述送风方向向上,能够辅助窄角送风的风向向斜上方,另外,结合指定用户的身高信息来调整导风组件与水平线直接的夹角,能够提高风向调整效率和可靠性,譬如,指定用户通常为婴幼儿、老人和孕妇等。Specifically, when narrow-angle air is supplied to the target area through the upper internal machine air outlet component, the air supply direction is adjusted upwards, which can assist the narrow-angle air supply to the wind direction diagonally upward, in addition, combined with the height information of the designated user To adjust the angle between the wind guide component and the horizontal line can improve the efficiency and reliability of wind direction adjustment. For example, the designated users are usually infants, young children, the elderly, and pregnant women.
上述技术方案中,处理器202根据所述距离控制所述轴流风机进行窄角送风,具体包括以下步骤:判断所述距离是否小于或等于距离阈值;若判定所述距离小于或等于所述距离阈值,则确定控制所述轴流风机进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, the processor 202 controls the axial fan to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance, which specifically includes the following steps: judging whether the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold; if it is judged that the distance is less than or equal to the distance The distance threshold is determined to control the axial flow fan for narrow-angle air supply.
在本方案中,通过判断距离小于或等于距离阈值时,控制轴流风机进行窄角送风,能够有效地避免吹送的风在机壳附近散开,以降低空调器附近的用户(譬如,用户与空调器之间的距离小于1米)的吹风感,同时,由于吹送的风并没有减弱,且能够吹向更远的目标区域,因此,有利于提升目标区域内的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。In this solution, by judging that the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold, the axial flow fan is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, which can effectively prevent the blown air from spreading near the cabinet to reduce users near the air conditioner (for example, users The distance between the air conditioner and the air conditioner is less than 1 meter). At the same time, since the blowing wind is not weakened and can be blown to the target area farther, it is beneficial to increase the temperature and/or humidity in the target area. The effect of regulation.
上述技术方案中,处理器202若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,具体包括以下步骤:若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则根据所述距离调整所述下出风口开关机构的位移量,其中,所述距离与所述下出风口的开合度之间为正相关。In the above technical solution, if the processor 202 controls the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to perform narrow-angle air supply to the target area, controlling the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism to block the lower air outlet specifically includes the following steps: If the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is adjusted according to the distance, wherein the distance is greater than that of the lower air outlet. There is a positive correlation between the opening and closing degrees.
在本方案中,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则同时调整下出风口开关机构的位移量,以调整所述下出风口的开合度,进而通过缩小下出风口的方式来降低出风量,譬如,在用户距离空调器较近(譬如,1米内)时,则控制下出风口的完全闭合,同时,控制下内机出风组件完全停止工作。In this solution, if the upper inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet switch mechanism is adjusted at the same time to adjust the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet, and then Reduce the air output by reducing the lower air outlet. For example, when the user is close to the air conditioner (for example, within 1 meter), the lower air outlet is controlled to be completely closed, and at the same time, the air outlet components of the inner machine are controlled to stop working completely. .
其中,所述距离与所述下出风口的开合度之间的比例为正数,譬如,线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the ratio between the distance and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
上述技术方案中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,处理器202若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制 所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体包括以下步骤:若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;根据所述开合度控制所述第一风机向所述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第一风机向所述蒸发器送风;根据所述开合度控制所述第二风机向所述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第二风机向所述蒸发器送风,其中,所述开合度与所述第一风机的转速之间为正相关,所述开合度与所述第二风机的转速之间为正相关。In the above technical solution, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the processor 202 controls the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to perform narrow-angle air supply to the target area, it controls the lower air outlet switch mechanism to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the air outlet of the lower inner machine. The air outlet volume of the components specifically includes the following steps: if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates displacement; The opening and closing degree controls the speed of the first fan to send air to the lower air outlet to decrease, or controls the first fan to send air to the evaporator; controls the second fan to send air to the evaporator according to the opening and closing degree The rotation speed of the lower air outlet is reduced, or the second fan is controlled to supply air to the evaporator, wherein the opening and closing degree is positively correlated with the rotation speed of the first fan, and the opening and closing degree is The rotational speeds of the second fan are positively correlated.
在本方案中,若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,一方面,上内机出风组件的送风距离会提高,这个送风距离也是取决于风机尺寸和风机转速的,譬如,送风距离达到2.5米以上,另一方面,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,风并不会在空调器附近散开,因此,不需要降低上内机出风组件的出风量,进而能够提高空调器对目标区域进行温控的效率,同时,也能降低空调器附近的指定用户的吹风感。In this solution, if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, on the one hand, the air supply distance of the upper internal machine air outlet assembly will increase. This air supply distance also depends on the fan size and fan speed, such as , The air supply distance is more than 2.5 meters. On the other hand, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is used for narrow-angle air supply, the wind will not spread near the air conditioner. Therefore, there is no need to lower the output of the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine. The air volume can further improve the efficiency of the air conditioner for temperature control of the target area, and at the same time, can reduce the blowing sensation of designated users near the air conditioner.
另外,通过根据开合度控制第一风机的转速降低或向蒸发器吹风,和/或根据开合度控制第二风机的转速降低或向蒸发器吹风,也即在减小下出风口的开合度的同时,结合开合度降低下内机出风组件的风机转速,或通过第一风机和第二风机对旋的方式,不仅进一步地降低下内机出风口的出风量,也降低了下内机出风组件的功耗,上述运行控制方案能够有效地降低身高较低的用户的吹风感,譬如,老人、婴幼儿和孕妇等,但不限于此。In addition, by controlling the speed of the first fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, and/or controlling the speed of the second fan to decrease or blow to the evaporator according to the degree of opening and closing, that is, reducing the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet At the same time, combined with the opening and closing degree to reduce the fan speed of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine, or through the counter-rotation of the first fan and the second fan, not only further reduces the air output of the air outlet of the lower inner machine, but also reduces the output of the lower inner machine. The power consumption of the wind component, the above-mentioned operation control scheme can effectively reduce the blowing sensation of users with lower heights, such as the elderly, infants and pregnant women, but not limited to this.
最后,由于上内机吹风组件与下内机吹风组件是独立控制的,因此,上内机吹风组件可以通过窄角送风的方式来提高对目标区域进行温度和/或湿度调控的效果,而下内机吹风组件可以完全停止运行,且下出风口完全关闭。Finally, because the upper inner machine blowing component and the lower inner machine blowing component are independently controlled, the upper inner machine blowing component can improve the effect of temperature and/or humidity control on the target area by means of narrow-angle air supply. The blower assembly of the lower inner machine can be completely stopped, and the lower air outlet is completely closed.
其中,下内机吹风组件的转速与所述下出风口的开合度之间的比例为正数,譬如,线性正相关或非线性正相关。Wherein, the ratio between the rotation speed of the blowing assembly of the lower inner machine and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is a positive number, for example, a linear positive correlation or a nonlinear positive correlation.
上述技术方案中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,处理器202若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体还包括以下步骤:若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下 出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;根据所述开合度判断所述下出风口是否完全关闭;若判定所述下出风口完全关闭,则控制所述第一风机停转,和/或控制所述第二风机停转;若判定所述下出风口未完全关闭,则控制所述第一风机的转速小于或等于第一转速阈值,和/或控制所述第二风机的转速小于或等于第二转速阈值。In the above technical solution, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged close to the evaporator of the air conditioner, and the second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet If the processor 202 controls the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to perform narrow-angle air supply to the target area, it controls the lower air outlet switch mechanism to block the lower air outlet, so as to reduce the air outlet of the lower inner machine. The air outlet volume of the component specifically includes the following steps: if the upper internal machine air outlet component is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply, after the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism generates a displacement, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined; The degree of opening and closing determines whether the lower air outlet is completely closed; if it is determined that the lower air outlet is completely closed, the first fan is controlled to stop, and/or the second fan is controlled to stop; if it is determined that the If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be less than or equal to the first rotation speed threshold, and/or the rotation speed of the second fan is controlled to be less than or equal to the second rotation speed threshold.
在本方案中,若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,且需通过缩小下出风口的方式来降低下内机出风口的出风量,为了降低空调器的功耗,需要对第一风机的转速和第二风机的转速进行限制,具体地,降低下内机出风口的出风量可以参考以下实施方式:In this solution, if the upper inner unit air outlet component is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, and the lower air outlet needs to be reduced to reduce the air output of the lower inner unit air outlet, in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner, it is necessary to The rotation speed of the first fan and the rotation speed of the second fan are restricted. Specifically, to reduce the air output of the air outlet of the lower internal machine, refer to the following embodiments:
1、若下出风口完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时停转。1. If the lower air outlet is completely closed, the first fan and the second fan are controlled to stop at the same time.
2、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机停转,控制第二风机弱正转,且转速不超过200转/分钟。2. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to stop and control the second fan to rotate forward weakly, and the speed does not exceed 200 rpm.
3、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机停转,控制第二风机弱反转,且转速不超过300转/分钟。3. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to stop, and control the second fan to reverse weakly, and the speed does not exceed 300 rpm.
4、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时弱正转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。4. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan and the second fan to rotate weakly at the same time, and the speed does not exceed 100 revolutions per minute.
5、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机和第二风机同时弱反转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。5. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan and the second fan to reverse weakly at the same time, and the speed does not exceed 100 revolutions per minute.
6、若下出风口未完全关闭,则控制第一风机正转,且转速不超过100转/分钟,控制第二风机反转,且转速不超过100转/分钟。6. If the lower air outlet is not completely closed, control the first fan to rotate forward and the rotation speed does not exceed 100 rpm, and control the second fan to reverse rotation, and the rotation speed does not exceed 100 rpm.
其中,第一风机和第二风机的转速组合根据空调器的机身尺寸结构、轴流风叶片数及尺寸及实际风感而定。Among them, the rotation speed combination of the first fan and the second fan is determined according to the air conditioner's body size structure, the number and size of the axial flow blades, and the actual wind feeling.
上述技术方案中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,处理器202若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括以下步骤:调整所述第三风机的转速大于或等于所述第四风机的转速,且所述第三风机和所述第四风机均向所述内机出风口送风,以控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风。In the above technical solution, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and the processor 202 Controlling the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine to deliver narrow-angle air to the target area specifically includes the following steps: adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and the third fan Both the fourth fan and the fourth fan blow air to the air outlet of the inner machine, so as to control the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to blow air at a narrow angle to the target area.
在本方案中,通过调整所述第三风机的转速大于或等于所述第四风机的转 速,且所述第三风机和所述第四风机均向所述内机出风口送风,此时,第三风机用于增大风压,第四风机起到聚风的作用,因此,第三风机和第四风机协同作用将吹风的距离扩大。In this solution, by adjusting the rotation speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and both the third fan and the fourth fan send air to the air outlet of the internal machine, at this time , The third fan is used to increase the wind pressure, and the fourth fan plays a role of gathering wind. Therefore, the third fan and the fourth fan cooperate to expand the blowing distance.
上述技术方案中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,处理器202若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体还包括以下步骤:增大所述第三风机的转速,和/或降低所述第四风机的转速,至所述第三风机的转速与所述第四风机的转速之间的差值小于或等于转速差阈值为止,以控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,其中,所述转速差阈值是根据所述第三风机的尺寸参数和所述第四风机的尺寸参数确定的。In the above technical solution, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, the fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and the processor 202 Controlling the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine to deliver narrow-angle air to the target area further specifically includes the following steps: increasing the rotation speed of the third fan, and/or reducing the rotation speed of the fourth fan, until The difference between the rotational speed of the third fan and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotational speed difference threshold, so as to control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, wherein: The rotational speed difference threshold is determined according to the size parameter of the third fan and the size parameter of the fourth fan.
在本方案中,基于大量实验结果可以确定,若第三风机的转速与所述第四风机的转速差值小于或等于转速差阈值,则可以实现窄角送风,也即将吹风的距离扩大,其中,转速差阈值通常是基于轴流风机的尺寸确定的,如果转速是按照档位划分的,那么上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,转速差阈值也对应的为相差的转速档位,譬如,第三风机的转速比第四风机的转速高一个转速档位(譬如,每个转速档位为100rpm)。In this solution, based on a large number of experimental results, it can be determined that if the rotation speed difference between the third fan and the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotation speed difference threshold, narrow-angle air supply can be achieved, that is, the blowing distance can be enlarged. Among them, the speed difference threshold is usually determined based on the size of the axial flow fan. If the speed is divided according to the gears, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the speed difference threshold also corresponds to the speed difference. For example, the rotation speed of the third fan is one rotation speed higher than the rotation speed of the fourth fan (for example, each rotation speed is 100 rpm).
可选地,所述下内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机和所述第二风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。Optionally, the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a first fan and a second fan arranged oppositely, and the first fan and the second fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
可选地,所述上内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机和所述第四风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。Optionally, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan arranged in opposite rotations, and the third fan and the fourth fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
可选地,所述下内机出风组件设有一个单风机,所述单风机为轴流风机、斜流风机、贯流风机和离心风机中的一种风机。Optionally, the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
可选地,所述下出风口开关机构包括如图6、图7和图8所示的能够滑动遮挡所述下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门,和/或,如图3所示的能够伸缩遮挡下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门。Optionally, the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing door capable of slidingly shielding the air outlet of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly as shown in Figures 6, 7 and 8, and/or as shown in Figure 3 The opening and closing door that can telescopically cover the air outlet of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine is shown.
实施例三:Example three:
如图3、图4和图5所示,根据本申请的一个实施例的空调器,包括:如上述任一项技术方案限定的运行控制装置200。As shown in Figs. 3, 4 and 5, the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application includes: an operation control device 200 as defined in any of the above technical solutions.
如图3和图4所示,本实施例中的室内机包括上内机出风口和下内机出风 口,如图上内机出风口位置有外风机和内风机,两个风机的风叶形式设置为轴流对旋形式,下内机出风口位置有一个风机,风叶形式设置为轴流风叶形式,下内机出风口结构为斜流出风口。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the indoor unit in this embodiment includes an air outlet of the upper internal unit and an air outlet of the lower internal unit. As shown in the figure, the air outlet of the upper internal unit has an external fan and an internal fan. The blades of the two fans The form is set as the axial flow counter-rotating form, the air outlet of the lower inner machine is equipped with a fan, the fan blade is set to the axial flow fan form, and the air outlet structure of the lower inner machine is an oblique outflow air outlet.
实施例3.1:Example 3.1:
如图4所示的A-A截面可知,根据本申请的实施例的空调器内机的后箱体部件与面板部件之间的空间依次设有蒸发器部件5、风道部件、出风框部件、上风口开关门(即为上风口开关机构的一种实施例,下文不再赘述)和下风口开关门(即为下风口开关机构的一种实施例,下文不再赘述),具体地,空调器内机还包括:传感器组件1,譬如,摄像头(红外或可见光成像)、雷达传感器和红外探测器;面板2,用于接收用户的触控指令,还用于显示运行参数;上内机出风组件3;第四风机电机301;第四风机风叶302;第三风机风叶303;第三风机电机304;下内机出风组件4;第二风机电机401;第二风机风叶402;进风格栅部件6,设于后箱体部件上;导风条机构7,设于出风框部件上。As can be seen from the AA section shown in Figure 4, the space between the rear box body part and the panel part of the air conditioner internal unit according to the embodiment of the present application is sequentially provided with an evaporator part 5, an air duct part, an air outlet frame part, Upwind opening and closing door (that is, an embodiment of the upper air opening opening and closing mechanism, which will not be described in detail below) and the lower air opening opening and closing door (that is, an embodiment of the lower air opening opening and closing mechanism, and will not be repeated hereafter), specifically, the air conditioner The internal machine also includes: sensor component 1, such as a camera (infrared or visible light imaging), radar sensor and infrared detector; panel 2, used to receive user touch commands, and also used to display operating parameters; Wind assembly 3; fourth fan motor 301; fourth fan blade 302; third fan blade 303; third fan motor 304; lower inner machine air outlet assembly 4; second fan motor 401; second fan blade 402 ; Inlet style grille part 6 is arranged on the rear box body part; air guide strip mechanism 7 is arranged on the air outlet frame part.
其中,第四风机包括第四风机电机301和第四风机风叶302,第三风机包括第三风机风叶303和第三风机电机304,第二风机包括第二风机电机401和第二风机风叶402,第一风机包括第一风机电机404和第一风机风叶403。Among them, the fourth fan includes a fourth fan motor 301 and a fourth fan blade 302, the third fan includes a third fan blade 303 and a third fan motor 304, and the second fan includes a second fan motor 401 and a second fan motor. Blade 402, the first fan includes a first fan motor 404 and a first fan blade 403.
实施例3.2:Example 3.2:
如图5所示的A-A截面可知,根据本申请的实施例的空调器内机的后箱体部件与面板部件之间的空间依次设有蒸发器部件5、风道部件、出风框部件、上风口开关门(即为上风口开关机构的一种实施例,下文不再赘述)和下风口开关门(即为下风口开关机构的一种实施例,下文不再赘述),具体地,空调器内机还包括:传感器组件1,譬如,摄像头(红外或可见光成像)、雷达传感器和红外探测器;面板2,用于接收用户的触控指令,还用于显示运行参数;上内机出风组件3;第四风机电机301;第四风机风叶302;第三风机风叶303;第三风机电机304;下内机出风组件4;第二风机电机401;第二风机风叶402;进风格栅部件6,设于后箱体部件上;导风条机构7,配合风机的风轮设置。As can be seen from the AA section shown in Figure 5, the space between the rear box body part and the panel part of the air conditioner internal unit according to the embodiment of the present application is sequentially provided with an evaporator part 5, an air duct part, an air outlet frame part, Upwind opening and closing door (that is, an embodiment of the upper air opening opening and closing mechanism, which will not be described in detail below) and the lower air opening opening and closing door (that is, an embodiment of the lower air opening opening and closing mechanism, and will not be repeated hereafter), specifically, the air conditioner The internal machine also includes: sensor component 1, such as a camera (infrared or visible light imaging), radar sensor and infrared detector; panel 2, used to receive user touch commands, and also used to display operating parameters; Wind assembly 3; fourth fan motor 301; fourth fan blade 302; third fan blade 303; third fan motor 304; lower inner machine air outlet assembly 4; second fan motor 401; second fan blade 402 ; Inlet grille part 6, set on the rear box body part; air guide strip mechanism 7, set in conjunction with the wind wheel of the fan.
其中,第四风机包括第四风机电机301和第四风机风叶302,第三风机包 括第三风机风叶303和第三风机电机304,下内机出风组件4仅设有一个第二风机,第二风机包括第二风机电机401和第二风机风叶402。Among them, the fourth fan includes a fourth fan motor 301 and a fourth fan blade 302, the third fan includes a third fan blade 303 and a third fan motor 304, and the lower internal machine air outlet assembly 4 is provided with only one second fan , The second fan includes a second fan motor 401 and a second fan blade 402.
实施例3.3:Example 3.3:
空调器上设有红外传感模块,空调器在向目标区域进行窄角送风时的具体步骤包括:The air conditioner is equipped with an infrared sensor module. The specific steps of the air conditioner when air is supplied to the target area at a narrow angle include:
(1)用户通过遥控器选择进入窄角送风模式。(1) The user selects to enter the narrow-angle air supply mode through the remote control.
(2)上内机出风组件进入窄角送风模式,即提高第三风机的转速,降低第四风机的转速,由于风叶对旋形式,第四风机的风叶起到聚风效果,实现空调器的窄角送风。(2) The air outlet component of the upper internal machine enters the narrow-angle air supply mode, that is, the speed of the third fan is increased, and the speed of the fourth fan is reduced. Due to the counter-rotating form of the blades, the blades of the fourth fan have a wind gathering effect. Realize the narrow-angle air supply of the air conditioner.
可选地,降低下内机出风组件的出风量,此时,上内机出风口的出风量比下内机出风口的出风量大。Optionally, reduce the air output of the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine. At this time, the air output of the air outlet of the upper internal machine is larger than the air output of the air outlet of the lower internal machine.
可选地,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,根据所述用户的身高信息调整所述下内机出风口的导风组件与水平线之间的夹角。Optionally, when the air outlet assembly of the upper inner machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the angle between the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine and the horizontal line is adjusted according to the height information of the user.
另外,本领域技术人员能够理解的是,上内机出风口也可以设置导风组件,在上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,通常其导风板不对窄角送风进行调整,以使吹风距离更大,进而提高对目标区域的温控效率,此时,若在下内机出风组件送风时,还可以对其导风板对窄角送风的风向进行调整,以尽量避开用户的活动区域。In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the air outlet of the upper inner machine can also be provided with an air guide assembly. When the air outlet assembly of the upper inner machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the air guide plate usually does not adjust the narrow-angle air supply. In order to make the blowing distance larger, and thus improve the temperature control efficiency of the target area, at this time, if the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is sending air, the wind direction of the air deflector to the narrow angle can also be adjusted to try to Avoid the user's active area.
在上内机出风口向目标区域进行窄角送风时,按照风速档位对第三风机的转速和第四风机的转速进行调控,具体方案如下:When the air outlet of the upper internal machine is used for narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the rotation speed of the third fan and the fourth fan are adjusted according to the wind speed gear. The specific plan is as follows:
(1)第一挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为200转/分钟,第四风机的转速为200转/分钟。(1) The rotational speeds of the two motors in the first gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 200 revolutions per minute, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 200 revolutions per minute.
(2)第二挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为300转/分钟,第四风机的转速为300转/分钟。(2) The rotational speeds of the two motors in the second gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 300 rpm, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 300 rpm.
(3)第三挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为400转/分钟,第四风机的转速为400转/分钟。(3) The rotational speeds of the two motors in the third gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 400 revolutions per minute, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 400 revolutions per minute.
(4)第四挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为500转/分钟,第四风机的转速为500转/分钟。(4) The rotation speeds of the two motors in the fourth gear are respectively: the rotation speed of the third fan is 500 rpm, and the rotation speed of the fourth fan is 500 rpm.
(5)第五挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为600转/分钟,第 四风机的转速为600转/分钟。(5) The speeds of the two motors in the fifth gear are: the speed of the third fan is 600 rpm, and the speed of the fourth fan is 600 rpm.
综上,第三风机和第四风机的转速组合通常根据空调器的机身尺寸结构和风叶的片数而定,其中,第三风机的转速要大于或等于外风机的转速。In summary, the rotation speed combination of the third fan and the fourth fan is usually determined according to the air conditioner's body size and structure and the number of blades. The rotation speed of the third fan is greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the external fan.
如图6和图7所示,下出风口开关机构向上移动来遮挡下出风口,如图6和图8所示,下出风口开关机构向下移动来敞开下出风口,在上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,为了降低对婴幼儿用户的吹风量,可以控制下出风口开关机构向上移动来遮挡下出风口,同时,根据下出风口的开合度控制下内机出风组件停机或下内机出风口关闭,并控制其内部的第一风机和第二风机停机。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism moves upward to cover the lower air outlet. As shown in Figures 6 and 8, the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism moves downward to open the lower air outlet, and the upper inner machine outlet In order to reduce the amount of air blowing to infants and young children, when the air assembly is used for narrow-angle air supply, the lower air outlet switch mechanism can be controlled to move upward to cover the lower air outlet. At the same time, the lower inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled according to the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet Shut down or close the air outlet of the lower internal machine, and control the internal first fan and second fan to stop.
若为了进一步地提升对目标区域的温控效率,则控制下内机出风组件同时进行送风操作,调整底部的导风组件的送风角度向上,并结合用户的具体身高对导风组件与水平线之间的夹角α(参考图6和图7所示)进行调整,具体方案如下:In order to further improve the temperature control efficiency of the target area, the air outlet assembly of the internal machine is controlled to perform the air supply operation at the same time, and the air supply angle of the air guide assembly at the bottom is adjusted upward, and combined with the user's specific height, Adjust the angle α between the horizontal lines (refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7). The specific plan is as follows:
(1)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为0.8米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为30度。(1) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 0.8 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 30 degrees.
(2)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为0.9米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为45度。(2) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 0.9 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 45 degrees.
(3)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为1.0米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为60度。(3) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 1.0 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 60 degrees.
(4)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为1.1米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为75度。(4) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 1.1 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 75 degrees.
(5)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为1.2米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为90度。(5) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 1.2 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 90 degrees.
实施例3.4:Example 3.4:
空调器上设有上红外传感模块和下红外传感模块,空调器在向目标区域进行窄角送风时的具体步骤包括:The air conditioner is equipped with an upper infrared sensor module and a lower infrared sensor module. The specific steps of the air conditioner when air is supplied to the target area at a narrow angle include:
(1)通过上红外传感模块和下红外传感模块检测目标区域内是否存在婴幼儿用户。(1) Detect whether there is an infant user in the target area through the upper infrared sensor module and the lower infrared sensor module.
(2)当空调器上的传感器检测到婴幼儿用户靠近空调出风口时,则马上进入上述窄角送风模式。(2) When the sensor on the air conditioner detects that the infant user is close to the air outlet of the air conditioner, it immediately enters the narrow-angle air supply mode.
可选地,传感器可以是摄像头、雷达传感器、拾音器和红外探测器中的至少一种。Optionally, the sensor may be at least one of a camera, a radar sensor, a pickup, and an infrared detector.
(3)可选地,降低下内机出风组件的出风量,此时,上内机出风口的出风量比下内机出风口的出风量大。(3) Optionally, reduce the air output of the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine. At this time, the air output of the air outlet of the upper internal machine is larger than that of the air outlet of the lower internal machine.
可选地,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,根据所述用户的身高信息调整所述下内机出风口的导风组件与水平线之间的夹角。Optionally, when the air outlet assembly of the upper inner machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the angle between the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine and the horizontal line is adjusted according to the height information of the user.
另外,本领域技术人员能够理解的是,上内机出风口也可以设置导风组件,在上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,通常其导风板不对窄角送风进行调整,以使吹风距离更大,进而提高对目标区域的温控效率,此时,若在下内机出风组件送风时,还可以对其导风板对窄角送风的风向进行调整,以尽量避开用户的活动区域。In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the air outlet of the upper inner machine can also be provided with an air guide assembly. When the air outlet assembly of the upper inner machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the air guide plate usually does not adjust the narrow-angle air supply. In order to make the blowing distance larger, and thus improve the temperature control efficiency of the target area, at this time, if the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is sending air, the wind direction of the air deflector to the narrow angle can also be adjusted to try to Avoid the user's active area.
在上内机出风口向目标区域进行窄角送风时,按照风速档位对第三风机的转速和第四风机的转速进行调控,具体方案如下:When the air outlet of the upper internal machine is used for narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the rotation speed of the third fan and the fourth fan are adjusted according to the wind speed gear. The specific plan is as follows:
(1)第一挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为200转/分钟,第四风机的转速为200转/分钟。(1) The rotational speeds of the two motors in the first gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 200 revolutions per minute, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 200 revolutions per minute.
(2)第二挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为300转/分钟,第四风机的转速为300转/分钟。(2) The rotational speeds of the two motors in the second gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 300 rpm, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 300 rpm.
(3)第三挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为400转/分钟,第四风机的转速为400转/分钟。(3) The rotational speeds of the two motors in the third gear are respectively: the rotational speed of the third fan is 400 revolutions per minute, and the rotational speed of the fourth fan is 400 revolutions per minute.
(4)第四挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为500转/分钟,第四风机的转速为500转/分钟。(4) The rotation speeds of the two motors in the fourth gear are respectively: the rotation speed of the third fan is 500 rpm, and the rotation speed of the fourth fan is 500 rpm.
(5)第五挡的两个电机转速分别为:第三风机的转速为600转/分钟,第四风机的转速为600转/分钟。(5) The rotation speeds of the two motors in the fifth gear are respectively: the rotation speed of the third fan is 600 rpm, and the rotation speed of the fourth fan is 600 rpm.
综上,第三风机和第四风机的转速组合通常根据空调器的机身尺寸结构和风叶的片数而定,其中,第三风机的转速要大于或等于外风机的转速。In summary, the rotation speed combination of the third fan and the fourth fan is usually determined according to the air conditioner's body size and structure and the number of blades. The rotation speed of the third fan is greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the external fan.
如图6和图7所示,下出风口开关机构向上移动来遮挡下出风口,如图6和图8所示,下出风口开关机构向下移动来敞开下出风口,在上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,为了降低对婴幼儿用户的吹风量,可以控制下出风口开关机构向上移动来遮挡下出风口,同时,根据下出风口的开合度控制下内机出风组 件停机或下内机出风口关闭,并控制其内部的第一风机和第二风机停机。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism moves upward to cover the lower air outlet. As shown in Figures 6 and 8, the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism moves downward to open the lower air outlet, and the upper inner machine outlet In order to reduce the amount of air blowing to infants and young children, when the air assembly is used for narrow-angle air supply, the lower air outlet switch mechanism can be controlled to move upward to cover the lower air outlet. At the same time, the lower inner machine air outlet assembly is controlled according to the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet Shut down or close the air outlet of the lower internal machine, and control the internal first fan and second fan to stop.
若为了进一步地提升对目标区域的温控效率,则控制下内机出风组件同时进行送风操作,调整底部的导风组件的送风角度向上,并结合用户的具体身高对导风组件与水平线之间的夹角α(参考图6和图7所示)进行调整,具体方案如下:In order to further improve the temperature control efficiency of the target area, the air outlet assembly of the internal machine is controlled to perform the air supply operation at the same time, and the air supply angle of the air guide assembly at the bottom is adjusted upward, and combined with the user's specific height, Adjust the angle α between the horizontal lines (refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7). The specific plan is as follows:
(1)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为0.8米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为30度。(1) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 0.8 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 30 degrees.
(2)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为0.9米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为45度。(2) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 0.9 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 45 degrees.
(3)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为1.0米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为60度。(3) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 1.0 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 60 degrees.
(4)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为1.1米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为75度。(4) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 1.1 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 75 degrees.
(5)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高信息为1.2米时,下内机出风口的导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为90度。(5) When it is detected that the height information of the infant user is 1.2 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly of the air outlet of the lower inner machine is upward, and the included angle α is 90 degrees.
实施例四:Embodiment four:
图9是本申请的一个实施例的计算机可读存储介质的示意框图。Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图9所示,根据本申请的实施例,还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质502,计算机可读存储介质502上存储有运行控制程序,运行控制程序被处理器202执行时实现上述任一项技术方案限定的运行控制方法的步骤。As shown in FIG. 9, according to an embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium 502 is also provided. The computer-readable storage medium 502 stores an operation control program, and the operation control program is executed by the processor 202 to realize the above-mentioned tasks. The steps of an operation control method defined by a technical solution.
其中,本申请的实施例的运行控制装置200可以是PC(Personal Computer,个人电脑)、智能手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、MP4(Mobile Pentium 4,视频播放器)和便携计算机等具有显示功能的可移动式终端设备。Among them, the operation control device 200 of the embodiment of the present application may be a PC (Personal Computer), a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, an MP4 (Mobile Pentium 4, video player), a portable computer, etc. with display Functional mobile terminal equipment.
如图9所述,运行控制装置200包括处理器202(譬如,CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理机)、MCU(Microprogrammed Control Unit,微程序控制器)、DSP(Digital Signal Processor,数字信号处理器)和嵌入式设备等)、存储器204、网络通信模块206和接口模块208,另外,空调器上还设有通讯总线、用户接口504和网络接口506。As shown in FIG. 9, the operation control device 200 includes a processor 202 (for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), an MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit, microprogram controller), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor, a digital signal processor) ) And embedded devices, etc.), memory 204, network communication module 206, and interface module 208. In addition, the air conditioner is also provided with a communication bus, user interface 504, and network interface 506.
其中,通讯总线用于实现这些组件之间的连接通讯,用户接口504可以包 括显示屏(Display)和输入单元键盘,比如,键盘(Keyboard)和触控屏等,网络接口506可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如Wi-Fi((Wireless Fidelity,基于IEEE 802.11b标准的无线局域网))接口、蓝牙接口和红外接口等),存储器204可以是高速RAM(random access memory,随机存取存储器),也可以是固态存储器(non-volatile memory),存储器204还可以是独立于上述处理器202的存储装置。Among them, the communication bus is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. The user interface 504 may include a display (Display) and an input unit keyboard, such as a keyboard (Keyboard) and a touch screen. The network interface 506 may optionally include Standard wired interface, wireless interface (such as Wi-Fi ((Wireless Fidelity, wireless local area network based on IEEE 802.11b standard)) interface, Bluetooth interface and infrared interface, etc.), memory 204 can be high-speed RAM (random access memory, random access memory) It may also be a solid-state memory (non-volatile memory), and the memory 204 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 202.
如图5所示,网络接口506主要用于连接云服务器,与云服务器进行数据交互,并交互的数据反馈至网络通信模块206,用户接口504可以连接客户端(用户端),与客户端进行数据交互,并将交互的数据反馈至接口模块208,而处理器202可以用于调用存储器204中存储的空调器的运行控制程序。As shown in FIG. 5, the network interface 506 is mainly used to connect to a cloud server, interact with the cloud server, and feed the interactive data back to the network communication module 206. The user interface 504 can be connected to a client (user side) to communicate with the client. Data interaction is performed, and the interaction data is fed back to the interface module 208, and the processor 202 may be used to call the operation control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 204.
实施例五:Embodiment five:
图10示出了根据本申请的一个实施例的空调器的吹风示意图。Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图10所示,下内机出风组件中的第一风机和第二风机均为轴流风机(或斜流风机),其中,第一风机和第二风机的风叶可以按照对旋方式设置,为了降低下内机出风组件的出风量,可以控制第一风机和第二风机转速降低(包括停机),或控制第一风机停转,同时,控制第二风机转速降低,或控制第一风机和第二风机以对旋方式运转,且第一风机和第二风机的转速均低于一定转速阈值,其中,第一电机的转速、第二电机的转速和转速阈值均是基于空调器的风机组件的尺寸确定的。As shown in Figure 10, the first fan and the second fan in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine are both axial flow fans (or diagonal flow fans), wherein the blades of the first fan and the second fan can be rotated in a counter-rotating manner Setting, in order to reduce the air output of the air outlet components of the lower internal machine, the speed of the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to reduce (including shutdown), or the first fan can be controlled to stop, at the same time, the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed, or the second fan can be controlled to reduce the speed. The first fan and the second fan operate in a counter-rotating manner, and the speeds of the first fan and the second fan are lower than a certain speed threshold. The speed of the first motor, the speed of the second motor and the speed threshold are all based on the air conditioner The size of the fan assembly is determined.
具体地,任一轴流风机可以沿第一方向转动,即向蒸发器吹风,任一轴流风机也可以沿第二方向(与第一方向相反)转动,即向内机出风口吹风,在向目标区域进行窄角送风时,通常调整第三风机的转速大于或等于第四风机的转速,和/或调整第三风机的转速与第四风机的转速的差值小于或等于一个转速差阈值时,能够实现聚风的效果,也即向目标区域进行窄角送风,将风送向更远处的目标区域,进而提升空调器对目标区域的温控效率。Specifically, any axial fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blowing toward the evaporator, and any axial fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blowing toward the air outlet of the internal machine. When performing narrow-angle air supply to the target area, usually adjust the speed of the third fan to be greater than or equal to the speed of the fourth fan, and/or adjust the difference between the speed of the third fan and the speed of the fourth fan to be less than or equal to a speed difference When the threshold is set, the effect of gathering wind can be achieved, that is, narrow-angle blowing is performed to the target area, and the wind is sent to the target area further away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
具体地,如图10所示,在上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,吹送的风在距离出风口L处散开,距离L是基于内风机和外风机的转速确定的,可选地,L可以达到2.5米以上。Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the blown air is dispersed at a distance L from the air outlet. The distance L is determined based on the rotational speeds of the internal fan and the external fan. Optionally, L can reach more than 2.5 meters.
若为了进一步地提升对目标区域的温控效率,则控制下内机出风组件同时 进行送风操作,调整底部的导风组件(主要是导风板)的送风角度向上,空调器上的传感器对用户的身高H进行检测,且检测到用户与空调器之间的距离为L1,并确定用户为婴幼儿用户,并结合用户的具体身高H和距离L1对导风组件与水平线之间的夹角α进行调整,具体方案如下:In order to further improve the temperature control efficiency of the target area, the air outlet components of the internal machine are controlled to perform air supply operation at the same time, and the air supply angle of the bottom air guide assembly (mainly the air guide plate) is adjusted upwards, and the air supply on the air conditioner The sensor detects the user's height H, and detects that the distance between the user and the air conditioner is L1, and determines that the user is an infant user, and combines the user's specific height H and distance L1 to determine the distance between the wind guide assembly and the horizontal line The angle α is adjusted, and the specific plan is as follows:
(1)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高H为0.8米时,且距离L1为1.5米时,导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为30度。(1) When it is detected that the height H of the infant user is 0.8 meters and the distance L1 is 1.5 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly is upward, and the included angle α is 30 degrees.
(2)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高H为0.9米时,且距离L1为1.5米时,导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为45度。(2) When it is detected that the height H of the infant user is 0.9 meters and the distance L1 is 1.5 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly is upward, and the included angle α is 45 degrees.
(3)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高H为1.0米时,且距离L1为1.5米时,导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为60度。(3) When it is detected that the height H of the infant user is 1.0 m and the distance L1 is 1.5 m, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly is upward, and the included angle α is 60 degrees.
(4)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高H为1.1米时,且距离L1为1.5米时,导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为75度。(4) When it is detected that the height H of the infant user is 1.1 meters and the distance L1 is 1.5 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly is upward, and the included angle α is 75 degrees.
(5)当检测到婴幼儿用户的身高H为1.2米时,且距离L1为1.5米时,导风组件的送风角度向上,且夹角α为90度。(5) When it is detected that the height H of the infant user is 1.2 meters and the distance L1 is 1.5 meters, the air supply angle of the air guide assembly is upward, and the included angle α is 90 degrees.
实施例六:Embodiment 6:
图11示出了根据本申请的另一个实施例的空调器的吹风示意图。Fig. 11 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
如图11所示,下内机出风组件中仅设置第二风机且为轴流风机,其中,为了降低下内机出风组件的出风量,可以控制第二风机转速降低(包括停机),或控制第二风机的转速低于一定转速阈值,或控制第二风机向蒸发器送风,且第二风机的转速低于一个转速阈值,其中,第二电机的转速和转速阈值是基于空调器的风机组件的尺寸确定的。As shown in Figure 11, only the second fan is provided in the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine and is an axial fan. In order to reduce the air output of the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine, the speed of the second fan can be controlled to decrease (including shutdown), Or control the speed of the second fan to be lower than a certain speed threshold, or control the second fan to send air to the evaporator, and the speed of the second fan is lower than a speed threshold, where the speed and the speed threshold of the second motor are based on the air conditioner The size of the fan assembly is determined.
具体地,第二风机可以沿第一方向转动,即向蒸发器吹风,第二风机也可以沿第二方向(与第一方向相反)转动,即向内机出风口吹风,在向目标区域进行窄角送风时,通常调整第三风机的转速大于或等于第四风机的转速,和/或调整第三风机的转速与第四风机的转速的差值小于或等于一个转速差阈值时,能够实现聚风的效果,也即向目标区域进行窄角送风,将风送向更远处的目标区域,进而提升空调器对目标区域的温控效率。Specifically, the second fan can rotate in the first direction, that is, blow to the evaporator, and the second fan can also rotate in the second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blow to the air outlet of the internal machine, and then blow to the target area. When the narrow-angle air supply is performed, the rotation speed of the third fan is usually adjusted to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and/or the rotation speed of the third fan and the fourth fan are adjusted to be less than or equal to a rotation speed difference threshold. To achieve the effect of wind gathering, that is, narrow-angle air supply to the target area, to send the wind to the target area farther away, thereby improving the temperature control efficiency of the air conditioner to the target area.
具体地,如图11所示,在上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,吹送的风在距离出风口L处散开,距离L是基于内风机和外风机的转速确定的,可选地, L可以达到2.5米以上。Specifically, as shown in Figure 11, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, the blown air is dispersed at a distance L from the air outlet. The distance L is determined based on the rotational speeds of the internal fan and the external fan. Optionally, L can reach more than 2.5 meters.
若为了进一步地提升对目标区域的温控效率,则控制下内机出风组件同时进行送风操作,调整底部的导风组件(主要是导风板)的送风角度向上,空调器上的传感器对用户的身高H进行检测,且检测到用户与空调器之间的距离为L2,并确定用户为婴幼儿用户,在检测到距离L2小于0.5米时,控制下出风口开关机构完全遮挡下出风口,即控制下出风口完全关闭。In order to further improve the temperature control efficiency of the target area, the air outlet components of the internal machine are controlled to perform air supply operation at the same time, and the air supply angle of the bottom air guide assembly (mainly the air guide plate) is adjusted upwards, and the air supply on the air conditioner The sensor detects the height H of the user, and detects that the distance between the user and the air conditioner is L2, and determines that the user is an infant user. When the distance L2 is detected to be less than 0.5 meters, the air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to completely cover it. The air outlet is completely closed under the control.
具体地,在上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时,为了降低对婴幼儿用户的吹风量,可以控制下出风口开关机构向上移动来遮挡下出风口,同时,根据下出风口的开合度控制下内机出风组件停机或下内机出风口关闭,并控制其内部的第二风机停机或向蒸发器吹风,且第二风机的转速小于一个转速阈值。Specifically, when the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine performs narrow-angle air supply, in order to reduce the amount of air blowing to the infant user, the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism can be controlled to move upward to cover the lower air outlet, and at the same time, according to the opening of the lower air outlet Under the comprehensive control, the air outlet component of the internal machine is stopped or the air outlet of the lower internal machine is closed, and the second fan inside is controlled to stop or blow to the evaporator, and the speed of the second fan is less than a speed threshold.
实施例七:Embodiment Seven:
图12示出了根据本申请的另一个实施例的空调器的吹风示意图。Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of blowing air of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
如图12所示,在上内机出风组件和下内机出风组件同时进行广角送风时,吹送的风在空调器的面板部件处即散开,此时,对任一出风口内的两个轴流风机而言,内风机的转速小于外风机的转速,且外风机的转速与内风机的转速的差值大于转速差阈值,同样地,转速差阈值通常根据空调器的机身尺寸结构和轴流风叶片数而定。As shown in Figure 12, when the upper inner machine air outlet assembly and the lower inner machine air outlet assembly simultaneously perform wide-angle air supply, the blown air is dispersed at the panel part of the air conditioner. For the two axial fans, the speed of the inner fan is less than the speed of the outer fan, and the difference between the speed of the outer fan and the speed of the inner fan is greater than the speed difference threshold. Similarly, the speed difference threshold is usually based on the air conditioner body It depends on the size structure and the number of axial flow blades.
考虑到相关技术中提出的技术问题,本申请提出了一种运行控制方法、运行控制装置、空调器和计算机可读存储介质,根据所述体形特征信息和所述位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,上内机出风组件进行窄角送风时空调器能够将风送向更远处的目标区域,而空调器附近几乎没有散风的状况,另外,在控制上内机出风组件对目标区域进行窄角送风后,通过机械遮挡的方式减少下内机出风口的出风量,因此,通过本申请技术方案,不仅可以避开指定的用户群体,也能有效地保证对目标区域的温度和/或湿度进行调节的效果。Taking into account the technical problems raised in the related art, this application proposes an operation control method, an operation control device, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium, which controls the upper part according to the body shape feature information and the position distribution information. The air outlet component of the internal unit delivers narrow-angle air to the target area. When the air outlet component of the upper internal unit delivers narrow-angle air to the target area, the air conditioner can send the air to the target area farther away, and there is almost no wind near the air conditioner. In addition, after controlling the upper inner machine air outlet assembly to deliver narrow-angle air to the target area, the air volume of the lower inner machine air outlet is reduced by mechanical shielding. Therefore, the technical solution of this application can not only avoid The designated user group can also effectively guarantee the effect of adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the target area.
在本申请中,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是 直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" refers to two or two Above, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be It is directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或模块必须具有特定的方向、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此,不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front" and "rear" are based on the directions shown in the drawings. The or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or module referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the application.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in this application In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above-mentioned terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not used to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, the application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种运行控制方法,适用于空调器,所述空调器设有上内机出风组件和下内机出风组件,所述下内机出风组件的出风口处设有下出风口开关机构,其中,所述运行控制方法包括:An operation control method suitable for an air conditioner. The air conditioner is provided with an upper internal machine air outlet assembly and a lower internal machine air outlet assembly, and a lower air outlet switch mechanism is provided at the air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly , Wherein the operation control method includes:
    检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息;Detect the user's body shape feature information and location distribution information in the target area;
    根据所述体形特征信息和位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,并控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,According to the body shape feature information and position distribution information, the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, and the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet to reduce Describe the air output of the internal air outlet components,
    其中,所述上内机出风组件与所述空调器的底部之间的距离大于所述下内机出风组件与所述空调器的底部之间的距离,Wherein, the distance between the upper internal machine air outlet component and the bottom of the air conditioner is greater than the distance between the lower internal machine air outlet component and the bottom of the air conditioner,
    另外,进行所述窄角送风时,所述上内机出风组件吹出的风沿指定方向吹送,至达到指定距离时散开,所述指定距离对应于所述上内机出风组件的转速。In addition, when the narrow-angle air supply is performed, the wind blown by the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is blown in a designated direction, and spreads when it reaches a designated distance, and the designated distance corresponds to the Rotating speed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的运行控制方法,其中,检测目标区域内的用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,具体包括:The operation control method according to claim 1, wherein detecting the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area specifically includes:
    采集所述目标区域内的图像信息,和/或采集所述目标区域内的声音信息,和/或采用红外射频探测的方式,确定所述目标区域内用户的体形特征信息和位置分布信息,Collecting image information in the target area, and/or collecting sound information in the target area, and/or using infrared radio frequency detection to determine the body shape feature information and location distribution information of the user in the target area,
    其中,所述体形特征信息包括所述用户的身高信息和/或身宽信息,所述位置分布信息包括所述用户与所述空调器之间的距离和所述用户的分布区域。Wherein, the body shape feature information includes height information and/or body width information of the user, and the location distribution information includes the distance between the user and the air conditioner and the distribution area of the user.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的运行控制方法,其中,根据所述体形特征信息和位置分布信息,控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括:The operation control method according to claim 2, wherein, according to the body shape feature information and position distribution information, controlling the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to perform narrow-angle air supply to the target area specifically includes:
    若根据所述体形特征信息确定任一所述用户为指定用户时,则检测所述指定用户与所述空调器之间的距离;If it is determined that any one of the users is a designated user according to the body shape feature information, detecting the distance between the designated user and the air conditioner;
    根据所述距离控制所述上内机出风组件进行窄角送风。The air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is controlled to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的运行控制方法,其中,根据所述距离控制所述上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,具体包括:The operation control method according to claim 3, wherein controlling the air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine to perform narrow-angle air supply according to the distance specifically includes:
    判断所述距离是否小于或等于距离阈值;Judging whether the distance is less than or equal to a distance threshold;
    若判定所述距离小于或等于所述距离阈值,则确定控制所述上内机出风组件进行窄角送风。If it is determined that the distance is less than or equal to the distance threshold, it is determined to control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to perform narrow-angle air supply.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的运行控制方法,其中,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,具体包括:The operation control method according to claim 3, wherein if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet, Specifically:
    若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则根据所述距离调整所述下出风口开关机构的位移量,If the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is adjusted according to the distance,
    其中,所述距离与所述下出风口的开合度之间为正相关。Wherein, there is a positive correlation between the distance and the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的运行控制方法,其中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体包括:The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, and the first fan is close to the evaporator of the air conditioner The second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet, and if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet The air outlet, to reduce the air output of the air outlet assembly of the lower inner machine, specifically includes:
    若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;If the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined after the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is generated;
    根据所述开合度控制所述第一风机向所述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第一风机向所述蒸发器送风;Controlling the rotation speed of the first fan to blow air to the lower air outlet according to the opening and closing degree, or controlling the first fan to blow air to the evaporator;
    根据所述开合度控制所述第二风机向所述下出风口送风的转速降低,或控制所述第二风机向所述蒸发器送风,Controlling the rotation speed of the second fan to blow air to the lower air outlet according to the opening and closing degree, or controlling the second fan to blow air to the evaporator,
    其中,所述开合度与所述第一风机的转速之间为正相关,所述开合度与所述第二风机的转速之间为正相关。Wherein, there is a positive correlation between the opening and closing degree and the rotation speed of the first fan, and there is a positive correlation between the opening and closing degree and the rotation speed of the second fan.
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的运行控制方法,其中,所述下内机出风组件设有第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的蒸发器设置,所述第二风机靠近所述下出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,则控制所述下出风口开关机构遮挡所述下出风口,以降低所述下内机出风组件的出风量,具体还包括:The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a first fan and a second fan, and the first fan is close to the evaporator of the air conditioner The second fan is arranged close to the lower air outlet, and if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, the lower air outlet switch mechanism is controlled to block the lower air outlet The air outlet, to reduce the air output of the air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine, specifically includes:
    若控制上内机出风组件进行窄角送风,则在所述下出风口开关机构产生位移量后,确定所述下出风口的开合度;If the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to provide narrow-angle air supply, the opening and closing degree of the lower air outlet is determined after the displacement of the lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism is generated;
    根据所述开合度判断所述下出风口是否完全关闭;Judging whether the lower air outlet is completely closed according to the opening and closing degree;
    若判定所述下出风口完全关闭,则控制所述第一风机停转,和/或控制所述第二风机停转;If it is determined that the lower air outlet is completely closed, controlling the first fan to stop, and/or controlling the second fan to stop;
    若判定所述下出风口未完全关闭,则控制所述第一风机的转速小于或等于第一转速阈值,和/或控制所述第二风机的转速小于或等于第二转速阈值。If it is determined that the lower air outlet is not completely closed, the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be less than or equal to the first rotation speed threshold, and/or the rotation speed of the second fan is controlled to be less than or equal to the second rotation speed threshold.
  8. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的运行控制方法,其中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体包括:The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, and the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, so The fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, it specifically includes:
    调整所述第三风机的转速大于或等于所述第四风机的转速,且所述第三风机和所述第四风机均向所述内机出风口送风,以控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风。The rotation speed of the third fan is adjusted to be greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fourth fan, and both the third fan and the fourth fan send air to the air outlet of the inner machine to control the outlet of the upper inner machine The air component delivers narrow-angle air to the target area.
  9. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的运行控制方法,其中,所述上内机出风组件设有第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机靠近所述蒸发器设置,所述第四风机靠近上出风口设置,若控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,具体还包括:The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, and the third fan is arranged close to the evaporator, so The fourth fan is arranged close to the upper air outlet, and if the upper internal machine air outlet assembly is controlled to supply narrow-angle air to the target area, it specifically includes:
    增大所述第三风机的转速,和/或降低所述第四风机的转速,至所述第三风机的转速与所述第四风机的转速之间的差值小于或等于转速差阈值为止,以控制所述上内机出风组件对所述目标区域进行窄角送风,Increase the rotation speed of the third fan, and/or decrease the rotation speed of the fourth fan, until the difference between the rotation speed of the third fan and the rotation speed of the fourth fan is less than or equal to the rotation speed difference threshold , To control the upper internal machine air outlet assembly to supply narrow-angle air to the target area,
    其中,所述转速差阈值是根据所述第三风机的尺寸参数和所述第四风机的尺寸参数确定的。Wherein, the rotational speed difference threshold is determined according to the size parameter of the third fan and the size parameter of the fourth fan.
  10. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的运行控制方法,其中,The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
    所述下内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机和所述第二风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。The air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a first fan and a second fan arranged in opposite rotations, and the first fan and the second fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  11. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的运行控制方法,其中,The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
    所述上内机出风组件设有对旋设置的第三风机和第四风机,所述第三风机和所述第四风机为轴流风机或斜流风机。The air outlet assembly of the upper internal machine is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan arranged oppositely, and the third fan and the fourth fan are axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans.
  12. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的运行控制方法,其中,The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
    所述下内机出风组件设有一个单风机,所述单风机为轴流风机、斜流风机、贯流风机和离心风机中的一种风机。The air outlet assembly of the lower internal machine is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
  13. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的运行控制方法,其中,The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
    所述下出风口开关机构包括能够滑动遮挡所述下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门,和/或能够伸缩遮挡下内机出风组件的出风口的开关门。The lower air outlet opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing door capable of slidingly shielding the air outlet of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly, and/or an opening and closing door capable of telescoping and covering the air outlet of the lower inner machine air outlet assembly.
  14. 一种运行控制装置,适用于空调器,所述空调器设有上内机出风组件和下内机出风组件,所述下内机出风组件的出风口处设有下出风口开关机构,其中,An operation control device suitable for an air conditioner. The air conditioner is provided with an upper internal machine air outlet assembly and a lower internal machine air outlet assembly. The air outlet of the lower internal machine air outlet assembly is provided with a lower air outlet switch mechanism ,among them,
    所述运行控制装置包括处理器,所述处理器执行计算机程序时能够实现如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的运行控制方法限定的步骤。The operation control device includes a processor, which can implement the steps defined in the operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 when the processor executes a computer program.
  15. 一种空调器,其中,包括:An air conditioner, which includes:
    如权利要求要求14所述的运行控制装置。The operation control device according to claim 14.
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被执行时,实现如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的运行控制方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed, the steps of the operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 are realized.
PCT/CN2019/080173 2019-03-12 2019-03-28 Operation control method and apparatus, and air conditioner and computer-readable storage medium WO2020181590A1 (en)

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