WO2020168984A1 - 网络配置方法、装置、设备和系统 - Google Patents

网络配置方法、装置、设备和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020168984A1
WO2020168984A1 PCT/CN2020/075256 CN2020075256W WO2020168984A1 WO 2020168984 A1 WO2020168984 A1 WO 2020168984A1 CN 2020075256 W CN2020075256 W CN 2020075256W WO 2020168984 A1 WO2020168984 A1 WO 2020168984A1
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Prior art keywords
network
information
server
distribution
network configuration
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English (en)
French (fr)
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肖月振
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/02—Protecting privacy or anonymity, e.g. protecting personally identifiable information [PII]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06—Authentication

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet technology, in particular to a network configuration method, device, equipment and system.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a network configuration method, device, equipment and system, which are used to realize the convenient network access of the equipment to be connected to the network.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network configuration method applied to a network distribution device, including:
  • Intercepting a network distribution packet broadcasted by a device to be connected to the network, the network distribution packet including the device information of the device to be connected to the network;
  • the device to be connected to the network has the network access permission, sending the network configuration information of the router to the device to be connected to the network, so that the device to be connected to the network accesses the router according to the network configuration information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network configuration device, which is located in a network distribution device, and includes:
  • a listening module configured to listen to a network distribution packet broadcasted by a device to be connected to the network, the network distribution packet including device information of the device to be connected to the network;
  • the query module is used for querying a server that maintains the corresponding relationship between user information and device information to determine whether the device to be connected to the network has network access rights;
  • the sending module is configured to send network configuration information of the router to the device to be connected to the network if the device to be connected to the network has the network access permission, so that the device to be connected to the network can access the router according to the network configuration information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network distribution device.
  • the network distribution device includes a first processor and a first memory, wherein the first memory stores executable code, and when the executable code is When the first processor is executed, the first processor is caused to execute the network configuration method in the first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium having executable code stored on the non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, and when the executable code is executed by a processor of a network distribution device, The processor is caused to execute the network configuration method in the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network configuration method, which is applied to a device to be connected to the network, and the method includes:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network configuration device, which is located in a device to be connected to the network, and includes:
  • the sending module is configured to broadcast and send a network distribution packet, which includes the device information of the device to be connected to the network, so that the network distribution device that listens to the network distribution packet can respond to the device information according to the device information.
  • the network access device is verified for network access;
  • a receiving module configured to receive the network configuration information of the router sent by the network distribution device after determining that the device to be connected to the network has the network access permission
  • the network access module is used to access the router according to the network configuration information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a device to be connected to the network, including a second processor and a second memory, where executable code is stored on the second memory, and when the executable code is When the processor executes, the second processor is caused to execute the network configuration method in the fourth aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium having executable code stored on the non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, and when the executable code is executed by a processor of a device to be accessed, The processor is caused to execute the network configuration method in the fourth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network configuration method applied to a server, including:
  • Receive a query request sent by a network distribution device where the query request includes the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network, and the device information of the device to be connected to the network is the After the network distribution package sent by the network access device is parsed from the network distribution package;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network configuration device located in a server, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive a query request sent by a network distribution device, the query request includes the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network, and the device information of the device to be connected to the network is the network distribution device Parsed from the network distribution packet after detecting the network distribution packet sent by the device to be connected to the network;
  • the determining module is configured to determine whether the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network correspond to the same user information according to the correspondence between the locally maintained user information and the device information;
  • the sending module is configured to send to the network distribution device that the device to be connected to the network has the network access permission if the determining module determines that the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network correspond to the same user information , So that the network distribution device sends the network configuration information of the router to the device to be connected to the network.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, which includes a third processor and a third memory, where executable code is stored on the third memory, and when the executable code is When the processor executes, the third processor is caused to execute the network configuration method in the seventh aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium having executable code stored on the non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, and when the executable code is executed by a processor of a server, all The processor executes the network configuration method in the seventh aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network configuration system, including:
  • Network distribution equipment equipment to be connected to the network, server;
  • the corresponding relationship between user information and device information is maintained in the server;
  • the network distribution device is configured to listen to the network distribution packet broadcasted by the device to be connected to the network, and the network distribution packet includes the device information of the device to be connected to the network; query the server to determine whether the device to be connected to the network is Have network access rights, and if the device to be accessed has network access rights, send network configuration information of the router to the device to be accessed;
  • the device to be connected to the network is configured to access the router according to the received network configuration information.
  • the network configuration information such as the access password of the router is required to be sent to the device to be connected to the network.
  • the device to be connected to the network for example, when powering on
  • the network distribution equipment that has been connected to the network can automatically listen to the network distribution packet sent by the equipment to be connected to the network at all times, and when it detects the network distribution packet sent by a certain equipment to be connected to the network at a certain moment, it is carried in the network distribution packet
  • the device information query server of the device to be connected to the network to determine whether the device to be connected to the network has the network access permission, that is, to determine whether the network configuration device can perform network configuration for the device to be connected to the network, and if it has the network access permission, the network configuration information of the router is sent To the device to be connected to the network for its access to the router.
  • the distribution network equipment By automatically listening to the distribution network packet, the distribution network equipment realizes the automatic network configuration of the equipment to be connected to the network, which improves the user's operational convenience. In addition, based on the network access authorization verification of the equipment to be connected to the network, the network configuration behavior of the network distribution equipment is guaranteed Reliability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a network configuration system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network configuration process provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another network configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another network configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device corresponding to the network configuration apparatus provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another network configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access controller corresponding to the network configuration device provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another network configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access point corresponding to the network configuration device provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10.
  • the words “if” and “if” as used herein can be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determination” or “in response to detection”.
  • the phrase “if determined” or “if detected (statement or event)” can be interpreted as “when determined” or “in response to determination” or “when detected (statement or event) )” or “in response to detection (statement or event)”.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a network configuration system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network configuration system includes: a network distribution device, a device to be connected to the network, and a server.
  • the server may be a host located in the cloud.
  • the device to be connected to the network may be a terminal device such as a smart refrigerator, a smart speaker, or a robot.
  • the terminal device has not been connected to a certain wireless network, so it is called a device to be connected to the network.
  • the network distribution device may be a user terminal device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
  • the network distribution device may have connected to a certain wireless network through a network device such as a router.
  • a network device such as a router.
  • a user's mobile phone has connected to a home WiFi network through a wireless router installed at home.
  • the network distribution device can also be a terminal device that does not have a human-computer interaction screen, such as smart refrigerators and smart speakers that have been connected to the wireless network.
  • the network distribution device can store other configurations that have been configured for it locally.
  • the network configuration information of the connected router in order to configure the network for the devices to be connected that are not connected to the network.
  • the network distribution device may run a network distribution application program, and the network configuration of the device to be connected to the network is realized through the network distribution application program.
  • the network distribution device and the device to be connected to the network are two devices belonging to the same user.
  • the main difference between the two devices is: the network distribution device has been connected to the wireless network, and the device to be connected to the network has not been connected to the wireless network.
  • the internet The internet.
  • one of the main functions of the server is to maintain the correspondence between user information and the user's device information, so as to verify whether the device to be connected to the network has the network access authority based on the correspondence.
  • the network configuration system may further include: a shopping platform, which sends the device information of the device to be connected to the network and the user information of the user to the server in response to the purchase behavior of the device to be connected to the network by the user.
  • a shopping platform which sends the device information of the device to be connected to the network and the user information of the user to the server in response to the purchase behavior of the device to be connected to the network by the user.
  • the shopping platform can register the device information of the device to be sold to the user and the user information of the user to the cloud server, thereby ,
  • the server records the correspondence between the device information and the user information (this correspondence is also commonly referred to as the user’s device whitelist), and the shopping platform sells the device to the user after the registration is successful.
  • the server when the user first purchases the network distribution equipment, the server will store the correspondence between the user information and the equipment information of the network distribution equipment. Assuming that the network distribution device is the first device purchased by the user, a traditional method can be used to configure the network for the network distribution device to connect to the wireless network. The user then purchases the device to be connected to the network. At this time, the server stores the correspondence between the user information and the device information of the device to be connected to the network. Moreover, since the network distribution equipment has already been connected to the wireless network at this time, the network distribution equipment can be used to implement automatic network configuration of the equipment to be connected to the network.
  • the device information uniquely identifies a device, for example, it may include information such as the device manufacturer, the device serial number, and the device password.
  • the automatic network configuration process of the device to be connected to the network can include the steps provided in Figure 1:
  • step s1 the device to be connected to the network broadcasts and sends a network distribution package after being powered on, and the network distribution package includes the device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the distribution network packet can be implemented through a certain management frame specified in the IEEE 802.11 MAC layer protocol, for example, through the Probe request (probe request) management frame, in the header and /Or some fields in the frame body carry device information of the device to be connected to the network. It is understandable that only when the device to be connected to the network has not been connected to the wireless network, the network configuration package will be continuously broadcasted, and when the device to be connected to the network is connected to the wireless network, the network configuration package will not be broadcasted.
  • step s2 the network distribution device listens to the network distribution packet sent by the device to be connected to the network, and analyzes the device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the network distribution device queries the server to determine that the device to be connected to the network has network access rights.
  • the server informs the network distribution device that the device to be connected to the network has network access rights.
  • the network distribution device may send a query request to the server.
  • the query request includes the device information of the network distribution device and the parsed device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the server determines whether the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network correspond to the same user information according to the correspondence between the user information maintained locally and the device information. If they correspond to the same user information, the device to be connected to the network is If it has the network access right, the server sends a notification to the network distribution device that the device to be connected to the network has the network access right.
  • the network distribution device After the network distribution device receives the notification sent by the server, in step s5, the network distribution device sends the network configuration information of the router to the device to be connected to the network. In step s6, the device to be connected to the network accesses the router according to the network configuration information.
  • the network configuration information includes the service set identifier (Service Set Identifier, referred to as SSID), access password, and basic service set identifier (Basic Service Set Identifier, referred to as BSSID) corresponding to the router.
  • SSID Service Set Identifier
  • BSSID Basic Service Set Identifier
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network configuration process provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, it may include the following steps:
  • the shopping platform In response to a user's purchase behavior of a device to be connected to the network, the shopping platform sends the device information and user information of the device to be connected to the network to a server.
  • the server updates the user's device whitelist according to the received device information and user information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the server feeds back confirmation information to the shopping platform.
  • the shopping platform sells devices to be connected to the network to users.
  • the equipment to be connected to the network is powered on, and the network distribution package is broadcasted.
  • the network distribution package includes the equipment information of the equipment to be connected to the network.
  • the network distribution device listens to the network distribution packet and parses out the device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the network distribution device reports the parsed device information of the device to be connected to the network to the server.
  • the server queries the user information corresponding to the network distribution device, and finds that there is device information of the device to be connected to the network under the user information.
  • the server sends a notification to the network distribution device that the device to be connected to the network has network access rights.
  • the network distribution device sends a key acquisition request to the server, and the key acquisition request includes the device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the server generates a key corresponding to the device to be connected to the network according to the device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the key acquisition request can also carry a random number randomly generated by the network distribution device, so that the server can perform a hash operation on the device information of the device to be connected to the network and the result of the splicing of the random number to obtain the corresponding device to be connected to the network. Key.
  • the splicing of the device information and the random number of the device to be connected to the network may be spliced according to a set sequence.
  • the hash operation result is used as the key, or a character string with a preset length intercepted from the hash operation result may be used as the key.
  • the server can also directly use a certain encryption algorithm to perform an encryption operation on the device information of the device to be connected to the network to obtain the corresponding key.
  • the server sends the generated key to the network distribution device.
  • the network distribution equipment uses a key to encrypt the network configuration information of the router.
  • the network distribution device sends the encrypted network configuration information to the device to be connected to the network.
  • the network configuration device sends the encrypted network configuration information and the random number together to Devices to be connected to the network.
  • the device to be connected to the network generates a key according to its own device information, decrypts the generated key to obtain network configuration information, and accesses the router according to the network configuration information.
  • the way in which the device to be connected to the network generates a key according to the random number received from the network distribution device and its own device information is the same as the way the server generates the key, and will not be repeated here.
  • the device to be connected to the network sends a networking notification to the server to inform the server that the device to be connected to the network has been connected to the network.
  • the server updates the network status corresponding to the device to be connected to the network according to the network notification.
  • the server when the server subsequently wants to perform certain network control on the device to be connected to the network, the prerequisite for these network controls is that the device to be connected to the network has already connected to the wireless network. Therefore, when the device to be connected to the network is successfully connected to the router, it can The server sends a networking notification, so that the server marks the device to be connected to the network as a connected state. In this way, for example, when the subsequent server needs to send a certain service message to each device already connected to the network based on the trigger of the administrator, the server can send the service message to the device to be connected based on the result of marking the connected state of the device to be connected to the network .
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network configuration method may be executed by the network distribution device shown in FIG. 1. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • the network distribution packet includes device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the network distribution device may send a query request to the server.
  • the query request includes the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network; and the notification sent by the server that the device to be connected to the network has the network access permission, the notification is determined by the server.
  • the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network are sent corresponding to the same user information.
  • the network distribution device may also send a key acquisition request to the server, and the key acquisition request includes the device information of the device to be connected to the network, so that the server generates information based on the device information of the device to be connected to the network The key corresponding to the device to be connected to the network. Furthermore, the network distribution device encrypts the network configuration information according to the key received from the server, and sends the encrypted network configuration information to the device to be connected to the network.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another network configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network configuration method may be executed by the device to be connected to the network shown in FIG. 1. As shown in Figure 4, the following steps can be included:
  • Broadcast and send a network distribution package which includes device information of the device to be connected to the network, so that the network distribution device that listens to the network packet can verify the network access authority of the device to be connected to the network according to the device information.
  • the device to be connected to the network may also perform the following steps: generate a key according to its own device information, and decrypt the network configuration information according to the key.
  • the following steps may be performed: sending a network notification to the server, and the notification of the connection is used to inform the server that the device to be connected to the network is connected to the network.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of yet another network configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network configuration method may be executed by the server shown in FIG. 1. As shown in Figure 5, the following steps can be included:
  • the query request includes the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the device information of the device to be connected to the network is that the network device detects the distribution network packet sent by the device to be connected to the network It was parsed from the distribution network package later.
  • step 503 the following steps may also be included:
  • the generated key is sent to the network distribution device for the network configuration device to encrypt the network configuration information according to the key.
  • step 503 the following steps may also be included:
  • the networking notification is used to inform the server that the device to be connected to the network has been connected to the Internet;
  • the network configuration apparatus of one or more embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Those skilled in the art can understand that all of these network configuration devices can be configured by using commercially available hardware components through the steps taught in this solution.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network configuration device is located in a network distribution device.
  • the network configuration device can be implemented as a network configuration application installed in the network configuration device.
  • the combination of functional modules and related hardware As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes: a listening module 11, a query module 12, and a sending module 13.
  • the listening module 11 is configured to listen to a network distribution packet broadcasted by a device to be connected to the network, the network distribution packet including the device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the query module 12 is used for querying a server that maintains a corresponding relationship between user information and device information to determine whether the device to be connected to the network has network access rights.
  • the sending module 13 is configured to send network configuration information of the router to the device to be connected to the network if the device to be connected to the network has the network access permission, so that the device to be connected to the network can access the router according to the network configuration information.
  • the network configuration module further includes: a receiving module.
  • the query module 12 may be specifically configured to: send a query request to the server through the sending module 13, and the query request includes the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network; And receiving the notification sent by the server that the device to be connected to the network has the network access authority through the receiving module, the notification being the server determining that the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network correspond to the same user Information.
  • the network configuration module further includes: an encryption module.
  • the sending module 13 is further configured to: if the device to be connected to the network has network access rights, send a key acquisition request to the server, and the key acquisition request includes the device information so that the server Generate a key corresponding to the device to be connected to the network according to the device information.
  • the encryption module is configured to encrypt the network configuration information according to the key received from the server, and send the encrypted network configuration information to the device to be connected to the network through the sending module 13.
  • the device shown in FIG. 6 can execute the methods executed by the network distribution equipment of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the device shown in FIG. 6 can execute the methods executed by the network distribution equipment of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the structure of the network configuration device shown in FIG. 6 can be implemented as a terminal device.
  • the terminal device may be, for example, a network configuration application installed for waiting for smart home devices and smart wearable devices.
  • a network configuration device for network configuration of the connected device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop, etc.
  • the network distribution device may include: a first processor 21 and a first memory 22. Wherein, executable code is stored on the first memory 22, and when the executable code is executed by the first processor 21, at least the first processor 21 is caused to complete the following steps:
  • Intercepting a network distribution packet broadcasted by a device to be connected to the network, the network distribution packet including the device information of the device to be connected to the network;
  • the device to be connected to the network has the network access permission, sending the network configuration information of the router to the device to be connected to the network, so that the device to be connected to the network accesses the router according to the network configuration information.
  • the structure of the network distribution device may further include a first communication interface 23, which is used for the network distribution device to communicate with other devices or communication networks.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, the non-transitory machine-readable storage medium stores executable code, when the executable code is executed by the processor of the network distribution device At this time, the processor is caused to execute the steps executed by the network distribution equipment in the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another network configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which is located in a device to be connected to the network. As shown in FIG. 8, the device includes: a sending module 31, a receiving module 32, and a network access module 33.
  • the sending module 31 is configured to broadcast and send a network distribution packet, which includes the device information of the device to be connected to the network, so that the network distribution device that listens to the network distribution packet can respond to the device according to the device information.
  • the device to be connected to the network performs network access permission verification.
  • the receiving module 32 is configured to receive the network configuration information of the router sent by the network distribution device after determining that the device to be connected to the network has the network access permission.
  • the network access module 33 is configured to access the router according to the network configuration information.
  • the network configuration information is encrypted network configuration information; the network configuration apparatus may further include: an encryption module, configured to generate a key according to the device information, and decrypt according to the key to obtain the network configuration information.
  • an encryption module configured to generate a key according to the device information, and decrypt according to the key to obtain the network configuration information.
  • the sending module 31 may also be used to send a networking notification to the server, where the networking notification is used to inform the server that the device to be connected to the network has been connected to the Internet.
  • the device shown in FIG. 8 can execute the methods executed by the network-connected devices in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the device shown in FIG. 8 can execute the methods executed by the network-connected devices in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the structure of the network configuration device shown in FIG. 8 can be implemented as a device to be connected to the network.
  • the device to be connected to the network may be, for example, a smart home device, a smart wearable device, and other devices that need to use other devices for network configuration.
  • the device to be connected to the network may include: a second processor 41 and a second memory 42. Wherein, executable code is stored on the second memory 42, and when the executable code is executed by the second processor 41, the second processor 41 is caused to perform at least the following steps:
  • the structure of the device to be connected to the network may further include a second communication interface 43 for communication between the device to be connected to the network or a communication network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, the non-transitory machine-readable storage medium stores executable code, when the executable code is executed by the processor of the device to be connected to the network When the time, the processor is caused to execute the steps executed by the device to be connected to the network in the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another network configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which is located in an authentication server. As shown in FIG. 10, the device includes: a receiving module 51, a determining module 52, and a sending module 53.
  • the receiving module 51 is configured to receive a query request sent by a network distribution device, where the query request includes the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network, and the device information of the device to be connected to the network is the distribution network After the device detects the network distribution packet sent by the device to be connected to the network, it parses it from the network distribution packet.
  • the determining module 52 is configured to determine whether the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network correspond to the same user information according to the correspondence between the locally maintained user information and the device information.
  • the sending module 53 is configured to, if the determining module determines that the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network correspond to the same user information, send to the network distribution device that the device to be connected to the network has network access Notification of authority, so that the network distribution device sends the network configuration information of the router to the device to be connected to the network.
  • the network configuration device may further include: a generating module.
  • the receiving module 51 may also be used to receive a key acquisition request sent by the network distribution device, where the key acquisition request includes device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the generating module is configured to generate a key corresponding to the device to be connected to the network according to the device information of the device to be connected to the network.
  • the sending module 53 may also be used to send the generated key to the network distribution device, so that the network distribution device can encrypt the network configuration information according to the key.
  • the network configuration device may further include a marking module.
  • the receiving module 51 may also be used to receive a networking notification sent by the device to be accessed after accessing the router, where the networking notification is used to inform the server that the device to be accessed is connected to the Internet.
  • the marking module is used to update the network status corresponding to the device to be connected to the network according to the network notification.
  • the device shown in FIG. 10 can execute the methods executed by the authentication server in each of the foregoing embodiments. For parts that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant description of the foregoing embodiment, which is not repeated here.
  • the structure of the network configuration device shown in FIG. 10 can be implemented as a server.
  • the server may include: a third processor 61 and a third memory 62.
  • executable code is stored on the third memory 62, and when the executable code is executed by the third processor 61, at least the third processor 61 is made to complete the following steps:
  • Receive a query request sent by a network distribution device where the query request includes the device information of the network distribution device and the device information of the device to be connected to the network, and the device information of the device to be connected to the network is the After the network distribution package sent by the network access device is parsed from the network distribution package;
  • the structure of the server may further include a third communication interface 63 for communication between the server and other devices or communication networks.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium having executable code stored on the non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, and when the executable code is executed by a processor of a server, The processor is caused to execute the steps executed by the authentication server in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device, and the instruction device implements A function specified in a flow or multiple flows in a flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in a block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable equipment provide Steps used to implement the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • the computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPU
  • input/output interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • the memory may include non-permanent memory in computer readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of computer readable media.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • flash RAM flash memory
  • Computer-readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and information storage can be realized by any method or technology.
  • the information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media can be used to store information that can be accessed by computing devices. According to the definition in this article, computer-readable media does not include transitory media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种网络配置方法、装置、设备和系统，该方法包括：配网设备侦听待入网设备广播发送的配网包，配网包中包括待入网设备的设备信息；查询维护有用户信息与设备信息之间对应关系的服务器，以确定待入网设备是否具有入网权限；若待入网设备具有入网权限，则向待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息，以使待入网设备根据网络配置信息接入路由器。通过自动侦听配网包的方式实现了配网设备对待入网设备的自动网络配置，提高了用户的操作便利性，另外，基于对待入网设备的入网权限验证，保证了配网设备的网络配置行为的可靠性。

Description

网络配置方法、装置、设备和系统
本申请要求2019年02月22日递交的申请号为201910132999.8、发明名称为“网络配置方法、装置、设备和系统”中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及互联网技术领域，尤其涉及一种网络配置方法、装置、设备和系统。
背景技术
为保证诸如智能插座、智能空调、智能空气净化器等智能设备的正常使用，首先需要将这些智能设备连接入网。
由于这些智能设备没有人机交互界面，不能像电脑、手机一样的搜索/选择指定路由器以及输入接入密码的界面，从而不能自主地完成网络配置，因此，需要解决为诸如智能插座、智能空调等待入网设备进行自动地网络配置的问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种网络配置方法、装置、设备和系统，用以实现待入网设备的便捷入网。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种网络配置方法，应用于配网设备，包括：
侦听待入网设备广播发送的配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息；
查询维护有用户信息与设备信息之间对应关系的服务器，以确定所述待入网设备是否具有入网权限；
若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息，以使所述待入网设备根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供一种网络配置装置，位于配网设备中，包括：
侦听模块，用于侦听待入网设备广播发送的配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息；
查询模块，用于若查询维护有用户信息与设备信息之间对应关系的服务器，以确定所述待入网设备是否具有入网权限；
发送模块，用于若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述待入网设备发送路由器 的网络配置信息，以使所述待入网设备根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
第三方面，本发明实施例提供一种配网设备，该配网设备包括第一处理器和第一存储器，其中，所述第一存储器上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被所述第一处理器执行时，使所述第一处理器执行第一方面中的网络配置方法。
本发明实施例提供了一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质，所述非暂时性机器可读存储介质上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被配网设备的处理器执行时，使所述处理器执行第一方面中的网络配置方法。
第四方面，本发明实施例提供一种网络配置方法，应用于待入网设备，所述方法包括：
广播发送配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息，以供侦听到所述配网包的配网设备根据所述设备信息对所述待入网设备进行入网权限验证；
接收所述配网设备在确定所述待入网设备具有入网权限后发送的路由器的网络配置信息；
根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
第五方面，本发明实施例提供一种网络配置装置，位于待入网设备中，包括：
发送模块，用于广播发送配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息，以供侦听到所述配网包的配网设备根据所述设备信息对所述待入网设备进行入网权限验证；
接收模块，用于接收所述配网设备在确定所述待入网设备具有入网权限后发送的路由器的网络配置信息；
入网模块，用于根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
第六方面，本发明实施例提供一种待入网设备，包括第二处理器和第二存储器，其中，所述第二存储器上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被所述第二处理器执行时，使所述第二处理器执行第四方面中的网络配置方法。
本发明实施例提供了一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质，所述非暂时性机器可读存储介质上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被待入网设备的处理器执行时，使所述处理器执行第四方面中的网络配置方法。
第七方面，本发明实施例提供一种网络配置方法，应用于服务器，包括：
接收配网设备发送的查询请求，所述查询请求中包括所述配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息，所述待入网设备的设备信息是所述配网设备侦听到所述待入网设 备发送的配网包后从所述配网包中解析到的；
根据本地维护的用户信息与设备信息的对应关系，确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息是否对应于同一用户信息；
若对应于同一用户信息，则向所述配网设备发送所述待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，以使所述配网设备将路由器的网络配置信息发送至所述待入网设备。
第八方面，本发明实施例提供一种网络配置装置，位于服务器中，包括：
接收模块，用于接收配网设备发送的查询请求，所述查询请求中包括所述配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息，所述待入网设备的设备信息是所述配网设备侦听到所述待入网设备发送的配网包后从所述配网包中解析到的；
确定模块，用于根据本地维护的用户信息与设备信息的对应关系，确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息是否对应于同一用户信息；
发送模块，用于若所述确定模块确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息对应于同一用户信息，则向所述配网设备发送所述待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，以使所述配网设备将路由器的网络配置信息发送至所述待入网设备。
第九方面，本发明实施例提供一种服务器，该服务器包括第三处理器和第三存储器，其中，所述第三存储器上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被所述第三处理器执行时，使所述第三处理器执行第七方面中的网络配置方法。
本发明实施例提供了一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质，所述非暂时性机器可读存储介质上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被服务器的处理器执行时，使所述处理器执行第七方面中的网络配置方法。
第十方面，本发明实施例提供一种网络配置系统，包括：
配网设备、待入网设备、服务器；
所述服务器中维护有用户信息与设备信息之间的对应关系；
所述配网设备，用于侦听所述待入网设备广播发送的配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息；查询所述服务器以确定所述待入网设备是否具有入网权限，若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息；
所述待入网设备，用于根据接收到的所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
实际上，当通过配网设备对待入网设备进行网络配置以使得待入网设备通过接入路由器以联网时，需要配网设备将路由器的接入密码等网络配置信息发送至待入网设备。在本发明实施例中，在需要进行网络配置时，待入网设备(比如在上电时)会广播发送 指示自己需要被进行网络配置的配网包，并将自己的设备信息携带于配网包中。相应地，已经接入网络的配网设备可以时刻自动侦听待入网设备发送的配网包，在某时刻侦听到某个待入网设备发送的配网包时，以该配网包中携带的待入网设备的设备信息查询服务器，以确定该待入网设备是否具有入网权限，即确定配网设备能否为该待入网设备进行网络配置，如果具有入网权限，则将路由器的网络配置信息发送至待入网设备供其接入路由器。通过自动侦听配网包的方式实现了配网设备对待入网设备的自动网络配置，提高了用户的操作便利性，另外，基于对待入网设备进行入网权限验证，保证了配网设备的网络配置行为的可靠性。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种网络配置系统的工作原理示意图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种网络配置过程的示意图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种网络配置方法的流程图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络配置方法的流程图；
图5为本发明实施例提供的又一种网络配置方法的流程图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种网络配置装置的结构示意图；
图7为与图6所示实施例提供的网络配置装置对应的终端设备的结构示意图；
图8为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络配置装置的结构示意图；
图9为与图8所示实施例提供的网络配置装置对应的接入控制器的结构示意图；
图10为本发明实施例提供的又一种网络配置装置的结构示意图；
图11为与图10所示实施例提供的网络配置装置对应的无线接入点的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技 术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本发明。在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义，“多种”一般包含至少两种，但是不排除包含至少一种的情况。
应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”、“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。类似地，取决于语境，短语“如果确定”或“如果检测(陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释成为“当确定时”或“响应于确定”或“当检测(陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测(陈述的条件或事件)”。
还需要说明的是，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的商品或者系统不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种商品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的商品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。
另外，下述各方法实施例中的步骤时序仅为一种举例，而非严格限定。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种网络配置系统的工作原理示意图，如图1所示，该网络配置系统包括：配网设备、待入网设备、服务器。
其中，服务器可以是位于云端的主机。
待入网设备可以是诸如智能冰箱、智能音箱、机器人等终端设备，该终端设备还没有被连接到某个无线网络中，因此称为待入网设备。
配网设备可以是手机、平板电脑等用户终端设备，该配网设备可以通过路由器等网络设备已经接入某个无线网络，比如用户的手机通过家中安装的无线路由器已经接入家庭WiFi网络。
值得说明的是，配网设备也可以是已经接入无线网络的智能冰箱、智能音箱等不具有人机交互屏幕的终端设备，此时，该配网设备本地可以存储有已经为其配置的其接入 的路由器的网络配置信息，以便对未接入网络的待入网设备进行网络配置。
配网设备中可以运行有配网应用程序，通过该配网应用程序实现对待入网设备的网络配置。
本实施例中，配网设备和待入网设备是同属于一个用户的两个设备，这两个设备的区别主要是：配网设备已经接入了无线网络，而待入网设备还没有接入无线网络。
本实施例中，服务器的主要作用之一是，维护用户信息与用户的设备信息之间的对应关系，以便基于该对应关系对待入网设备进行是否具有入网权限的验证。下面先说明该对应关系是如何得到的：
如图1中所示，可选地，该网络配置系统中还可以包括：购物平台，其响应于用户对待入网设备的购买行为，将待入网设备的设备信息和用户的用户信息发送至服务器。
实际应用中，当用户根据用户信息(比如用户名)通过购物平台购买某台设备时，购物平台可以将准备销售给用户的设备的设备信息和该用户的用户信息一起登记到云端的服务器，从而，服务器记录设备信息与用户信息之间的对应关系(该对应关系也俗称为用户的设备白名单)，登记成功后购物平台将设备销售给用户。
值得说明的是，当用户先购买了配网设备时，服务器中会存储有用户信息与配网设备的设备信息之间的对应关系。假设该配网设备是用户购买的第一个设备，则可以采用传统的方式为该配网设备进行网络配置，使其接入到无线网络。而后用户再购买待入网设备，此时，服务器中会存储有用户信息与该待入网设备的设备信息之间的对应关系。而且，由于此时配网设备已经接入无线网络，可以借助配网设备实现对该待入网设备的自动网络配置。
本发明实施例中，设备信息是唯一标识一个设备的，比如可以包括设备厂商、设备序列号、设备密码等信息。
对待入网设备的自动网络配置过程简单来说，可以包括图1中提供的步骤：在步骤s1中，待入网设备上电后广播发送配网包，配网包中包括待入网设备的设备信息。实际应用中，该配网包可以通过IEEE 802.11MAC层协议中规定的某种管理帧来实现，比如通过Probe request(探测请求)这个管理帧来实现，在该管理帧的帧头(header)和/或帧体(frame body)中的某些字段中携带待入网设备的设备信息。可以理解的是，只有在待入网设备还未接入无线网络时，才会不断广播发送该配网包，当待入网设备接入无线网络后，不会广播发送该配网包。
在步骤s2中，配网设备侦听到待入网设备发送的配网包，从中解析出待入网设备的 设备信息。
在步骤s3中，配网设备查询服务器以确定待入网设备具有入网权限。在步骤s4中服务器告知配网设备待入网设备具有入网权限。具体地，配网设备可以向服务器发送查询请求，查询请求中包括配网设备的设备信息和解析得到的待入网设备的设备信息。服务器根据本地维护的用户信息与设备信息之间的对应关系，确定配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息是否对应于同一用户信息，若对应于同一用户信息，则说明待入网设备是具有入网权限的，服务器向配网设备发送待入网设备具有入网权限的通知。
配网设备接收到服务器发送的该通知后，在步骤s5中，配网设备将路由器的网络配置信息发送至待入网设备。在步骤s6中，待入网设备根据网络配置信息接入路由器。
其中，该网络配置信息中包括路由器对应的服务集标识(Service Set Identifier,简称SSID)、接入密码、基础服务集标识(Basic Service Set Identifier,简称BSSID)等信息。
综上，只要某用户已经存在已经接入无线网络的设备，那么该用户后续购买的其他还未接入无线网络的设备，均可以采用上述方案实现对未接入无线网络的设备的自动网络配置。而且，通过结合用户的设备白名单对还未接入无线网络的设备进行入网权限验证，可以保证未接入无线网络的设备向用户所属的无线网络的接入安全性，避免非用户的设备接入到用户的无线网络中。
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种网络配置过程的示意图，如图2所示，可以包括如下步骤：
201、响应于用户对待入网设备的购买行为，购物平台发送待入网设备的设备信息和用户信息至服务器。
202、服务器根据接收到的待入网设备的设备信息和用户信息更新用户的设备白名单。
203、服务器向购物平台反馈确认信息。
204、购物平台将待入网设备销售给用户。
205、待入网设备上电，广播发送配网包，配网包中包括待入网设备的设备信息。
206、配网设备侦听到配网包，解析出其中的待入网设备的设备信息。
207、配网设备向服务器上报解析出的待入网设备的设备信息。
208、服务器查询配网设备对应的用户信息，并查询到该用户信息下存在待入网设备的设备信息。
209、服务器向配网设备发送待入网设备具有入网权限的通知。
210、配网设备向服务器发送密钥获取请求，密钥获取请求中包括待入网设备的设备信息。
211、服务器根据待入网设备的设备信息生成与待入网设备对应的密钥。
可选地，密钥获取请求中还可以携带配网设备随机生成的一个随机数，从而，服务器可以对待入网设备的设备信息和该随机数的拼接结果进行哈希运算以获得待入网设备对应的密钥。
其中，待入网设备的设备信息和随机数的拼接可以是按照设定的先后顺序拼接的。
可选地，可以确定哈希运算结果即作为该密钥，或者，也可以从哈希运算结果中截取的预设长度的字符串作为该密钥。
当然，服务器也可以直接采用某种加密算法对待入网设备的设备信息进行加密运算得到对应的密钥。
212、服务器将生成的密钥发送至配网设备。
213、配网设备采用密钥对路由器的网络配置信息进行加密。
214、配网设备向待入网设备发送加密后的网络配置信息。
可选地，如前文所说的，如果配网设备生成一随机数用于服务器进行上述密钥的生成的话，此时，配网设备将加密后的网络配置信息和该随机数一并发送至待入网设备。
215、待入网设备根据自己的设备信息生成密钥，根据生成的密钥解密获得网络配置信息，根据网络配置信息接入路由器。
待入网设备根据从配网设备处接收到的随机数和自身的设备信息生成密钥的方式，与服务器生成密钥的方式相同，在此不赘述。
216、待入网设备向服务器发送联网通知，以告知服务器待入网设备已经联网。
217、服务器根据联网通知更新待入网设备对应的联网状态。
实际应用中，当服务器后续想要对待入网设备进行某些网络控制的时候，进行这些网络控制的前提是待入网设备已经接入无线网络，因此，当待入网设备成功接入路由器后，可以向服务器发送联网通知，从而，服务器将该待入网设备标记为已联网状态。如此，比如当后续服务器基于管理者的触发需要向已经联网的各设备发送某种服务消息的时候，服务器可以基于该待入网设备的已联网状态标记结果，将该服务消息发送至该待入网设备。
下面分别以网络配置系统中各组成部分的角度，在各组成部分在对用户进行网络配置的过程中的具体执行动作进行说明。
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种网络配置方法的流程图，该网络配置方法可以由图1所示的配网设备来执行。如图3所示，该方法包括如下步骤：
301、侦听待入网设备广播发送的配网包，配网包中包括待入网设备的设备信息。
302、查询维护有用户信息与设备信息之间对应关系的服务器，以确定待入网设备是否具有入网权限。
具体地，配网设备可以向服务器发送查询请求，查询请求中包括配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息；以及接收服务器发送的待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，该通知是服务器确定配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息对应于同一用户信息而发出的。
303、若待入网设备具有入网权限，则向待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息，以使待入网设备根据网络配置信息接入路由器。
可选地，若待入网设备具有入网权限，配网设备还可以向服务器发送密钥获取请求，密钥获取请求中包括待入网设备的设备信息，以使服务器根据该待入网设备的设备信息生成与待入网设备对应的密钥。进而，配网设备根据从服务器接收到的密钥对网络配置信息进行加密，向待入网设备发送加密后的网络配置信息。
以上实施例中未尽的详细描述可以参见图1和图2所示实施例中的说明，在此不赘述。
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络配置方法的流程图，该网络配置方法可以由图1所示的待入网设备来执行。如图4所示，可以包括如下步骤：
401、广播发送配网包，配网包中包括待入网设备的设备信息，以供侦听到配网包的配网设备根据该设备信息对待入网设备进行入网权限验证。
402、接收配网设备在确定待入网设备具有入网权限后发送的路由器的网络配置信息。
403、根据网络配置信息接入路由器。
可选地，若网络配置信息为加密后的网络配置信息，则待入网设备还可以执行如下步骤：根据自身的设备信息生成密钥，根据密钥解密获得网络配置信息。
可选地，在一实施例中，待入网设备在接入路由器后，还可以执行如下步骤：向服务器发送联网通知，联网通知用于告知服务器该待入网设备已经联网。
以上实施例中未尽的详细描述可以参见图1和图2所示实施例中的说明，在此不赘述。
图5为本发明实施例提供的又一种网络配置方法的流程图，该网络配置方法可以由图1所示的服务器来执行。如图5所示，可以包括如下步骤：
501、接收配网设备发送的查询请求，查询请求中包括配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息，待入网设备的设备信息是配网设备侦听到待入网设备发送的配网包后从配网包中解析到的。
502、根据本地维护的用户信息与设备信息的对应关系，确定配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息是否对应于同一用户信息。
503、若对应于同一用户信息，则向配网设备发送待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，以使配网设备将路由器的网络配置信息发送至待入网设备。
可选地，步骤503之后，还可以包括如下步骤：
接收配网设备发送的密钥获取请求，密钥获取请求中包括待入网设备的设备信息；
根据待入网设备的设备信息生成与待入网设备对应的密钥；
将生成的密钥发送至配网设备，以供配网设备根据密钥对网络配置信息进行加密。
可选地，步骤503之后，还可以包括如下步骤：
接收待入网设备在接入路由器后发送的联网通知，联网通知用于告知服务器待入网设备已经联网；
根据联网通知更新待入网设备对应的联网状态。
以上实施例中未尽的详细描述可以参见图1和图2所示实施例中的说明，在此不赘述。
以下将详细描述本发明的一个或多个实施例的网络配置装置。本领域技术人员可以理解，这些网络配置装置均可使用市售的硬件组件通过本方案所教导的步骤进行配置来构成。
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种网络配置装置的结构示意图，该网络配置装置位于配网设备中，具体的，该网络配置装置可以实现为安装在配网设备中的配网应用程序中的功能模块与相关硬件的组合。如图6所示，该装置包括：侦听模块11、查询模块12、发送模块13。
侦听模块11，用于侦听待入网设备广播发送的配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息。
查询模块12，用于若查询维护有用户信息与设备信息之间对应关系的服务器，以确定所述待入网设备是否具有入网权限。
发送模块13，用于若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息，以使所述待入网设备根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
可选地，该网络配置模块还包括：接收模块。
其中，所述查询模块12具体可以用于：通过所述发送模块13向所述服务器发送查询请求，所述查询请求中包括所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息；以及通过接收模块接收所述服务器发送的所述待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，所述通知是所述服务器确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息对应于同一用户信息而发出的。
可选地，该网络配置模块还包括：加密模块。
其中，所述发送模块13还用于：若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述服务器发送密钥获取请求，所述密钥获取请求中包括所述设备信息，以使所述服务器根据所述设备信息生成与所述待入网设备对应的密钥。
加密模块，用于根据从所述服务器接收到的密钥对所述网络配置信息进行加密，并通过发送模块13向所述待入网设备发送加密后的网络配置信息。
图6所示装置可以执行前述各实施例配网设备所执行的方法，本实施例未详细描述的部分，可参考前述实施例的相关说明，在此不再赘述。
在一个可能的设计中，上述图6所示的网络配置装置的结构可实现为一终端设备，该终端设备例如可以是安装有配网应用程序的、用于对智能家居设备、智能穿戴设备等待入网设备进行网络配置的配网设备，该配网设备比如为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等。如图7所示，该配网设备可以包括：第一处理器21、第一存储器22。其中，所述第一存储器22上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被所述第一处理器21执行时，至少使所述第一处理器21完成如下步骤：
侦听待入网设备广播发送的配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息；
查询维护有用户信息与设备信息之间对应关系的服务器，以确定所述待入网设备是否具有入网权限；
若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息，以使所述待入网设备根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
其中，该配网设备的结构中还可以包括第一通信接口23，用于配网设备与其他设备 或通信网络通信。
另外，本发明实施例提供了一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质，所述非暂时性机器可读存储介质上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被配网设备的处理器执行时，使所述处理器执行前述各实施例中的配网设备所执行的各步骤。
图8为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络配置装置的结构示意图，位于待入网设备中，如图8所示，该装置包括：发送模块31、接收模块32、入网模块33。
发送模块31，用于广播发送配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息，以供侦听到所述配网包的配网设备根据所述设备信息对所述待入网设备进行入网权限验证。
接收模块32，用于接收所述配网设备在确定所述待入网设备具有入网权限后发送的路由器的网络配置信息。
入网模块33，用于根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
可选地，所述网络配置信息为加密后的网络配置信息；该网络配置装置还可以包括：加密模块，用于根据所述设备信息生成密钥，根据所述密钥解密获得所述网络配置信息。
可选地，所述发送模块31还可以用于：向服务器发送联网通知，所述联网通知用于告知所述服务器所述待入网设备已经联网。
图8所示装置可以执行前述各实施例待入网设备所执行的方法，本实施例未详细描述的部分，可参考前述实施例的相关说明，在此不再赘述。
在一个可能的设计中，上述图8所示的网络配置装置的结构可实现为待入网设备，该待入网设备比如可以是智能家居设备、智能穿戴设备等需要借助其他设备进行网络配置的设备。如图9所示，该待入网设备可以包括：第二处理器41、第二存储器42。其中，所述第二存储器42上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被所述第二处理器41执行时，至少使所述第二处理器41完成如下步骤：
广播发送配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息，以供侦听到所述配网包的配网设备根据所述设备信息对所述待入网设备进行入网权限验证；
接收所述配网设备在确定所述待入网设备具有入网权限后发送的路由器的网络配置信息；
根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
其中，该待入网设备的结构中还可以包括第二通信接口43，用于待入网设备与其他设备或通信网络通信。
另外，本发明实施例提供了一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质，所述非暂时性机器可读存储介质上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被待入网设备的处理器执行时，使所述处理器执行前述各实施例中的待入网设备所执行的各步骤。
图10为本发明实施例提供的又一种网络配置装置的结构示意图，位于认证服务器中，如图10所示，该装置包括：接收模块51、确定模块52、发送模块53。
接收模块51，用于接收配网设备发送的查询请求，所述查询请求中包括所述配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息，所述待入网设备的设备信息是所述配网设备侦听到所述待入网设备发送的配网包后从所述配网包中解析到的。
确定模块52，用于根据本地维护的用户信息与设备信息的对应关系，确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息是否对应于同一用户信息。
发送模块53，用于若所述确定模块确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息对应于同一用户信息，则向所述配网设备发送所述待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，以使所述配网设备将路由器的网络配置信息发送至所述待入网设备。
可选地，该网络配置装置还可以包括：生成模块。
其中，所述接收模块51还可以用于：接收所述配网设备发送的密钥获取请求，所述密钥获取请求中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息。生成模块，用于根据所述待入网设备的设备信息生成与所述待入网设备对应的密钥。所述发送模块53还可以用于：将生成的密钥发送至所述配网设备，以供所述配网设备根据所述密钥对所述网络配置信息进行加密。
可选地，该网络配置装置还可以包括：标记模块。
其中，所述接收模块51还可以用于：接收所述待入网设备在接入所述路由器后发送的联网通知，所述联网通知用于告知所述服务器所述待入网设备已经联网。标记模块，用于根据所述联网通知更新所述待入网设备对应的联网状态。
图10所示装置可以执行前述各实施例认证服务器所执行的方法，本实施例未详细描述的部分，可参考前述实施例的相关说明，在此不再赘述。
在一个可能的设计中，上述图10所示的网络配置装置的结构可实现为服务器。如图11所示，该服务器可以包括：第三处理器61、第三存储器62。其中，所述第三存储器62上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被所述第三处理器61执行时，至少使第三处理器61完成如下步骤：
接收配网设备发送的查询请求，所述查询请求中包括所述配网设备的设备信息和待 入网设备的设备信息，所述待入网设备的设备信息是所述配网设备侦听到所述待入网设备发送的配网包后从所述配网包中解析到的；
根据本地维护的用户信息与设备信息的对应关系，确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息是否对应于同一用户信息；
若对应于同一用户信息，则向所述配网设备发送所述待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，以使所述配网设备将路由器的网络配置信息发送至所述待入网设备。
其中，该服务器的结构中还可以包括第三通信接口63，用于服务器与其他设备或通信网络通信。
另外，本发明实施例提供了一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质，所述非暂时性机器可读存储介质上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被服务器的处理器执行时，使所述处理器执行前述各实施例中的认证服务器所执行的各步骤。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件和软件结合的方式来实现。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机产品的形式体现出来，本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制 造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
在一个典型的配置中，计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。
内存可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器，随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式，如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。内存是计算机可读介质的示例。
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种网络配置方法，其特征在于，应用于配网设备，所述方法包括：
    侦听待入网设备广播发送的配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息；
    查询维护有用户信息与设备信息之间对应关系的服务器，以确定所述待入网设备是否具有入网权限；
    若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息，以使所述待入网设备根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述查询维护有用户信息与设备信息之间对应关系的服务器，以确定所述待入网设备是否具有入网权限，包括：
    向所述服务器发送查询请求，所述查询请求中包括所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息；
    接收所述服务器发送的所述待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，所述通知是所述服务器确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息对应于同一用户信息而发出的。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述若所述设备信息具有入网权限，则向所述待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息，包括：
    若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述服务器发送密钥获取请求，所述密钥获取请求中包括所述设备信息，以使所述服务器根据所述设备信息生成与所述待入网设备对应的密钥；
    根据从所述服务器接收到的密钥对所述网络配置信息进行加密；
    向所述待入网设备发送加密后的网络配置信息。
  4. 一种网络配置方法，其特征在于，应用于待入网设备，所述方法包括：
    广播发送配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息，以供侦听到所述配网包的配网设备根据所述设备信息对所述待入网设备进行入网权限验证；
    接收所述配网设备在确定所述待入网设备具有入网权限后发送的路由器的网络配置信息；
    根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络配置信息为加密后的网络配置信息；所述方法还包括：
    根据所述设备信息生成密钥；
    根据所述密钥解密获得所述网络配置信息。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向服务器发送联网通知，所述联网通知用于告知所述服务器所述待入网设备已经联网。
  7. 一种网络配置方法，其特征在于，应用于服务器，所述方法包括：
    接收配网设备发送的查询请求，所述查询请求中包括所述配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息，所述待入网设备的设备信息是所述配网设备侦听到所述待入网设备发送的配网包后从所述配网包中解析到的；
    根据本地维护的用户信息与设备信息的对应关系，确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息是否对应于同一用户信息；
    若对应于同一用户信息，则向所述配网设备发送所述待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，以使所述配网设备将路由器的网络配置信息发送至所述待入网设备。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述配网设备发送的密钥获取请求，所述密钥获取请求中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息；
    根据所述待入网设备的设备信息生成与所述待入网设备对应的密钥；
    将生成的密钥发送至所述配网设备，以供所述配网设备根据所述密钥对所述网络配置信息进行加密。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述待入网设备在接入所述路由器后发送的联网通知，所述联网通知用于告知所述服务器所述待入网设备已经联网；
    根据所述联网通知更新所述待入网设备对应的联网状态。
  10. 一种网络配置装置，其特征在于，位于配网设备中，包括：
    侦听模块，用于侦听待入网设备广播发送的配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息；
    查询模块，用于若查询维护有用户信息与设备信息之间对应关系的服务器，以确定所述待入网设备是否具有入网权限；
    发送模块，用于若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息，以使所述待入网设备根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
  11. 一种配网设备，其特征在于，包括：存储器、处理器；其中，所述存储器上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被所述处理器执行时，使所述处理器执行如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的网络配置方法。
  12. 一种网络配置装置，其特征在于，位于待入网设备中，包括：
    发送模块，用于广播发送配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息，以供侦听到所述配网包的配网设备根据所述设备信息对所述待入网设备进行入网权限验证；
    接收模块，用于接收所述配网设备在确定所述待入网设备具有入网权限后发送的路由器的网络配置信息；
    入网模块，用于根据所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
  13. 一种待入网设备，其特征在于，包括：存储器、处理器；其中，所述存储器上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被所述处理器执行时，使所述处理器执行如权利要求4至6中任一项所述的网络配置方法。
  14. 一种网络配置装置，其特征在于，位于服务器中，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收配网设备发送的查询请求，所述查询请求中包括所述配网设备的设备信息和待入网设备的设备信息，所述待入网设备的设备信息是所述配网设备侦听到所述待入网设备发送的配网包后从所述配网包中解析到的；
    确定模块，用于根据本地维护的用户信息与设备信息的对应关系，确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息是否对应于同一用户信息；
    发送模块，用于若所述确定模块确定所述配网设备的设备信息和所述待入网设备的设备信息对应于同一用户信息，则向所述配网设备发送所述待入网设备具有入网权限的通知，以使所述配网设备将路由器的网络配置信息发送至所述待入网设备。
  15. 一种服务器，其特征在于，包括：存储器、处理器；其中，所述存储器上存储有可执行代码，当所述可执行代码被所述处理器执行时，使所述处理器执行如权利要求7至9中任一项所述的网络配置方法。
  16. 一种网络配置系统，其特征在于，包括：
    配网设备、待入网设备、服务器；
    所述服务器中维护有用户信息与设备信息之间的对应关系；
    所述配网设备，用于侦听所述待入网设备广播发送的配网包，所述配网包中包括所述待入网设备的设备信息；查询所述服务器以确定所述待入网设备是否具有入网权限， 若所述待入网设备具有入网权限，则向所述待入网设备发送路由器的网络配置信息；
    所述待入网设备，用于根据接收到的所述网络配置信息接入所述路由器。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的系统，其特征在于，所述系统还包括：
    购物平台，用于响应于用户对所述待入网设备的购买行为，将所述待入网设备的设备信息和所述用户的用户信息发送至所述服务器。
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