WO2020168661A1 - 内嵌触控液晶显示器 - Google Patents
内嵌触控液晶显示器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020168661A1 WO2020168661A1 PCT/CN2019/092096 CN2019092096W WO2020168661A1 WO 2020168661 A1 WO2020168661 A1 WO 2020168661A1 CN 2019092096 W CN2019092096 W CN 2019092096W WO 2020168661 A1 WO2020168661 A1 WO 2020168661A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filters
- sub
- period
- liquid crystal
- pixels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136222—Colour filters incorporated in the active matrix substrate
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133512—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/13338—Input devices, e.g. touch panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133388—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods with constructional differences between the display region and the peripheral region
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134363—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136209—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix, incorporated in the active matrix substrate, e.g. structurally associated with the switching element
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134372—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for fringe field switching [FFS] where the common electrode is not patterned
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/52—RGB geometrical arrangements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an in-cell touch liquid crystal display, and in particular to an in-cell touch liquid crystal display that improves the large visual angle.
- Liquid crystal displays have been widely used in people's lives and production operations. With the advancement of electronic technology and fierce competition in the display industry, liquid crystal displays have gradually optimized their optical tastes.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of the sub-pixels 30, the data lines 20, and the touch wires 10 of the existing liquid crystal display 100.
- the common electrode (not shown) is arrayed into a plurality of block-shaped touch sensing electrodes (not shown) Show), that is, the common electrodes are multiplexed as touch sensing electrodes (not shown).
- Each touch sensing electrode (not shown) is electrically connected with at least one touch wire 10, which is driven by the touch wire 10 to provide a common voltage signal and a touch signal to the touch sensing electrode (not shown) in a time-division manner.
- the touch wires 10 and the data wires 20 are arranged in parallel in the same layer, and the data wires 20 and the touch wires 10 are manufactured with the same material and the same process.
- 2 is a side view of the arrangement relationship of the black matrix 40, the sub-pixels 30, the data lines 20, and the touch wires 10 of the conventional liquid crystal display 100. 1 and 2 together, in the in-cell touch FFS liquid crystal display 100 shown in FIGS.
- the touch wire 10 is located between the green sub-pixel G and the blue sub-pixel B, and the green sub-pixel
- the width of the touch wire 10 between G and the blue sub-pixel B and the black matrix 40a above the data line 20 is greater than between the red sub-pixel R and the green sub-pixel G, and between the blue sub-pixel B and the red sub-pixel R
- the wider black matrix 40a corresponding to the green sub-pixel G and the blue sub-pixel B can block more light leakage, specifically reducing the pure green color
- the large viewing angle of the right viewing angle of the screen and the left viewing angle of the pure blue color of the screen reduces the large viewing angle of the right viewing angle of the green pure color and the left viewing angle of the pure blue color, which improves the optical taste of the large viewing angle; however, in other When observing a solid color screen (such as a red solid color screen) or a large viewing angle in other directions, it has a larger large viewing angle and light leakage, which leads to a larger large viewing angle deviation and lower optical taste.
- the present invention provides an in-cell touch liquid crystal display, including;
- a color film (CF) substrate including a plurality of filters arranged in the same layer and a plurality of black matrices located between the plurality of filters, wherein the plurality of filters at least include: a plurality of first Optical filters, a plurality of second optical filters, and a plurality of third optical filters, wherein the plurality of first optical filters, the plurality of second optical filters, and the plurality of third filters
- the colors of the light sheets are different from each other and are arranged alternately in a first period, wherein the first period is equal to the number of color types of the filters of the color filter substrate;
- a transistor (TFT) substrate is disposed under the color filter substrate and includes: a plurality of touch wires and a plurality of data lines, wherein the plurality of data lines and the plurality of touch wires are arranged in parallel in the same layer, wherein Each of the plurality of touch wires is arranged between adjacent two of the plurality of data lines at a second period interval, and the first period and the second period are different from each other,
- the plurality of first filters, the plurality of second filters, and the plurality of third filters respectively correspond to a plurality of first sub-pixels, a plurality of second sub-pixels, and a plurality of The third sub-pixel, the colors of the plurality of first sub-pixels, the plurality of second sub-pixels, and the plurality of third sub-pixels are different from each other and are sequentially arranged in the first period.
- the plurality of black matrices include a plurality of first black matrices and a plurality of second black matrices, wherein the plurality of first black matrices correspond to the plurality of touch wires and the The plurality of data lines in adjacent portions of the plurality of touch wires, and the plurality of second black matrices correspond to the plurality of data lines in other portions, wherein the width of the plurality of first black matrices is greater than The width of the plurality of second black matrices.
- the sum of the areas of the plurality of first sub-pixels blocked by the plurality of corresponding black matrices, and the plurality of second sub-pixels are blocked by the plurality of corresponding black matrices.
- the sum of the blocked areas and the sum of the areas blocked by the plurality of third sub-pixels by the corresponding black matrices are the same.
- the first period is 3, and the plurality of first filters, the plurality of second filters, and the plurality of third filters are respectively red ( R), green (G), and blue (B).
- the second period is not a multiple of 3, and the second period is a multiple of 2 or a multiple of 5.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display may further include: a plurality of fourth filters respectively corresponding to a plurality of fourth sub-pixels, wherein the first period is 4, and the plurality of The first filter, the plurality of second filters, the plurality of third filters, and the plurality of fourth filters are respectively red (R), green (G), and blue (B), and white (W), and the second period is not a multiple of 4.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display further includes: a liquid crystal layer is disposed between the color filter substrate and the transistor substrate; and an upper polarizer is disposed on the color film (CF) On the substrate; and the lower polarizer is arranged under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- a liquid crystal layer is disposed between the color filter substrate and the transistor substrate; and an upper polarizer is disposed on the color film (CF) On the substrate; and the lower polarizer is arranged under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display is an in-cell touch Fringe Field Switching (Fringe Field Switching, FFS) liquid crystal display.
- FFS Fringe Field Switching
- the present invention proposes an in-cell touch liquid crystal display that improves the large-view role deviation, which utilizes an interval period design in which data lines and touch wires are arranged in parallel on the same layer, and the touch wires and/or virtual touch wires are arranged It is a non-integer multiple of the number of color types of the sub-pixels, so that each sub-pixel is evenly shielded by parallel parallel data lines, touch wires or/and dummy touch wires, and the black matrix on the opposite side thereof.
- the large visual deviation of the solid-color picture when the sub-pixels of various colors are individually displayed is improved, thereby obtaining a better display taste.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship among sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of a conventional liquid crystal display.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the arrangement relationship among sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of the liquid crystal display of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship among sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of an in-cell touch liquid crystal display according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a side view of the arrangement relationship of sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of an in-cell touch liquid crystal display according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a side view of the arrangement relationship of sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of FIG. 5.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship among sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of an in-cell touch liquid crystal display according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a side view of the arrangement relationship among sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of FIG. 7.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of an in-cell touch liquid crystal display according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a side view of the arrangement relationship among sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of FIG. 9.
- first, second, third, etc. are used to describe various components, components, regions, layers, and/or blocks. But these components, components, regions, layers and/or blocks should not be limited by these terms. These terms are limited to identifying single components, components, regions, layers and/or blocks. Therefore, a first component, component, region, layer and/or block in the following can also be referred to as a second component, component, region, layer and/or block without departing from the intent of the present invention.
- the term "and/or” includes any combination of one or more of the listed associated items. The "and/or" mentioned in the document of this case refers to any, all or any combination of at least one of the listed components.
- the present invention proposes an in-cell touch liquid crystal display that improves the large-view role deviation, which utilizes an interval period design in which data lines and touch wires are arranged in parallel on the same layer, and the touch wires and/or virtual touch wires are arranged It is a non-integer multiple of the number of color types of the sub-pixels, so that each sub-pixel is evenly shielded by parallel parallel data lines, touch wires or/and dummy touch wires, and the black matrix on the opposite side thereof.
- the large visual deviation of the solid-color picture when the sub-pixels of various colors are individually displayed is improved, thereby obtaining a better display taste.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display may be an in-cell touch Fringe Field Switching (Fringe Field Switching, FFS) liquid crystal display.
- FFS Fringe Field Switching
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship among sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of an in-cell touch liquid crystal display according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 4 is a side view of the arrangement relationship of sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of FIG. 3. 3 and 4 together, the present invention provides an in-cell touch liquid crystal display 200, including:
- a color film (CF) substrate 250 includes a plurality of filters 230 arranged in the same layer and a plurality of black matrices 240 located between the plurality of filters 230, wherein the plurality of filters 230 at least include : A plurality of first filters R', a plurality of second filters G', and a plurality of third filters B', wherein the plurality of first filters R', the plurality of first filters The colors of the two filters G'and the plurality of third filters B'are different from each other and are arranged alternately in a first period, wherein the first period is equal to that of the color film substrate The number of color types of filters; and
- a transistor (TFT) substrate 260 is disposed under the color filter substrate 250, and includes: a plurality of touch wires 210 and a plurality of data lines 220, wherein the plurality of data lines 220 and the plurality of touch wires 210 The same layer is arranged in parallel, wherein each of the plurality of touch wires 210 is arranged between adjacent two of the plurality of data lines 220 at a second period interval, and the first period and the second period The periods are different from each other.
- the plurality of first filters R', the plurality of second filters G', and the plurality of third filters The light sheet B'respectively corresponds to a plurality of first sub-pixels R, a plurality of second sub-pixels G, and a plurality of third sub-pixels B, so that the plurality of first sub-pixels R and the plurality of second sub-pixels
- the colors of G and the plurality of third sub-pixels B are different from each other and are arranged sequentially in the first period.
- the plurality of black matrices 240 include a plurality of first black matrix 240a and a plurality of second black matrix 240b, wherein each of the first black matrix 240a corresponds to A pair of adjacent touch wires 210 and data lines 220, and each second black matrix 240b corresponds to a data line 220 that is not adjacent to the touch wires 210, wherein the width of the first black matrix 240a is greater than The width of the second black matrix 240b.
- the first period is 3, and the plurality of first filters R', the plurality of second filters G', and the plurality of third filters B 'Respectively red (R), green (G), and blue (B).
- the second period is 2, that is, one touch wire 210 is arranged every two data lines 220 are spaced apart.
- the data line 220 and the touch wire 210 are arranged in parallel in the same layer, and the interval period of the touch wire 210 is designed to be a non-integer multiple of the color types of the sub-pixels, so that a plurality of first The sub-pixel R, the plurality of second sub-pixels G, and the plurality of third sub-pixels B are all arranged in parallel with the data line 220, and/or the touch wire 210, and the corresponding black matrix 240 uniformly Occlude.
- the sum of the areas of the plurality of first sub-pixels R blocked by the plurality of corresponding black matrices 240, and the plurality of second sub-pixels The sum of the area of the pixel G blocked by the plurality of black matrices 240 corresponding to it and the sum of the area of the plurality of third sub-pixels B blocked by the plurality of black matrices 240 corresponding to it are the same.
- the touch wire 210 is located between GB, RG, BR, GB, RG, and BR, that is, for every 6 sub-pixels 240, there is a touch wire 210 located Between GB, or between RG, or between BR, the black matrix above the touch wire has a wider width, which can uniformly reduce the large viewing angle leakage of the R/G/B pure color screen, thereby improving R/G/ B.
- the three solid-color images are biased in the left and right perspectives.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display may further include: a liquid crystal layer 270 is disposed between the color filter substrate 250 and the transistor substrate 260; and an upper polarizer 280 is disposed on the On the color film (CF) substrate; and the lower polarizer 290 is disposed under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- a liquid crystal layer 270 is disposed between the color filter substrate 250 and the transistor substrate 260
- an upper polarizer 280 is disposed on the On the color film (CF) substrate
- the lower polarizer 290 is disposed under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of an in-cell touch liquid crystal display according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- 6 is a side view of the arrangement relationship of sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of FIG. 5. 5 and 6 together, the present invention provides an in-cell touch liquid crystal display 300, including;
- a color film (CF) substrate 350 includes a plurality of filters 330 arranged in the same layer and a plurality of black matrices 340 located between the plurality of filters 330, wherein the plurality of filters 330 at least include : A plurality of first filters R', a plurality of second filters G', and a plurality of third filters B', wherein the plurality of first filters R', the plurality of first filters The colors of the two filters G'and the plurality of third filters B'are different from each other and are arranged alternately in a first period, wherein the first period is equal to that of the color film substrate The number of color types of filters; and
- a transistor (TFT) substrate 360 is disposed under the color filter substrate 350 and includes: a plurality of touch wires 310 and a plurality of data lines 320, wherein the plurality of data lines 320 and the plurality of touch wires 310 The same layer is arranged in parallel, wherein each of the plurality of touch wires 310 is arranged between adjacent two of the plurality of data lines 320 at a second period interval, and the first period and the second period The periods are different from each other.
- the plurality of first filters R', the plurality of second filters G', and the plurality of third filters The light sheet B'respectively corresponds to a plurality of first sub-pixels R, a plurality of second sub-pixels G, and a plurality of third sub-pixels B, so that the plurality of first sub-pixels R and the plurality of second sub-pixels
- the colors of G and the plurality of third sub-pixels B are different from each other and are arranged sequentially in the first period.
- the plurality of black matrices 340 include a plurality of first black matrices 340a and a plurality of second black matrices 340b, wherein each of the first black matrix 340a corresponds to A pair of adjacent touch wires 310 and data lines 320, and each second black matrix 340b corresponds to a data line 320 not adjacent to the touch wires 310, wherein the width of the first black matrix 340a is greater than The width of the second black matrix 340b is described.
- the first period is 3, and the plurality of first filters R', the plurality of second filters G', and the plurality of third filters B 'Respectively red (R), green (G), and blue (B).
- the second period is 4, that is, one touch wire 310 is arranged every interval of 4 data lines 320.
- the data line 320 and the touch wire 310 are arranged side by side in parallel, and the interval period of the touch wire 310 is designed to be a non-integer multiple of the number of color types of the sub-pixels, so that a plurality of first The sub-pixel R, the plurality of second sub-pixels G, and the plurality of third sub-pixels B are all arranged in parallel with the data line 320, and/or the touch wire 310, and the corresponding black matrix 340 uniformly Occlude.
- the sum of the areas of the plurality of first sub-pixels R blocked by the plurality of corresponding black matrices 340, and the plurality of second sub-pixels The sum of the areas of the pixel G blocked by the corresponding black matrices 340 and the sum of the areas of the third sub-pixels B blocked by the corresponding black matrices 340 are the same.
- a touch wire 310 is arranged between every four sub-pixels 340, and every 12 sub-pixels 340, there is a touch wire between GB, RG, or BR.
- the black matrix above the wire 340 has a wider width, which can uniformly reduce the large viewing angle light leakage of the R/G/B pure color image, thereby improving the large viewing role of the R/G/B three pure color images in the left and right viewing angles Partial.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display may further include: a liquid crystal layer 370 is disposed between the color filter substrate 350 and the transistor substrate 360; and an upper polarizer 380 is disposed on the On the color film (CF) substrate; and the lower polarizer 390 is disposed under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- a liquid crystal layer 370 is disposed between the color filter substrate 350 and the transistor substrate 360; and an upper polarizer 380 is disposed on the On the color film (CF) substrate; and the lower polarizer 390 is disposed under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of an in-cell touch liquid crystal display according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a side view of the arrangement relationship among sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of FIG. 7.
- the present invention provides an in-cell touch liquid crystal display 400, including;
- a color film (CF) substrate 450 includes a plurality of filters 430 in the same layer configuration and a plurality of black matrices 440 located between the plurality of filters 430, wherein the plurality of filters 430 at least include : A plurality of first filters R', a plurality of second filters G', and a plurality of third filters B', wherein the plurality of first filters R', the plurality of first filters The colors of the two filters G'and the plurality of third filters B'are different from each other and are arranged alternately in a first period, wherein the first period is equal to that of the color film substrate The number of color types of filters; and
- a transistor (TFT) substrate 460 is disposed under the color filter substrate 450 and includes: a plurality of touch wires 410 and a plurality of data lines 420, wherein the plurality of data lines 420 and the plurality of touch wires 410 The same layer is arranged in parallel, wherein each of the plurality of touch wires 410 is arranged between adjacent two of the plurality of data lines 420 at a second period interval, and the first period and the second period The periods are different from each other.
- the plurality of first filters R', the plurality of second filters G', and the plurality of third filters The light sheet B'respectively corresponds to a plurality of first sub-pixels R, a plurality of second sub-pixels G, and a plurality of third sub-pixels B, so that the plurality of first sub-pixels R and the plurality of second sub-pixels
- the colors of G and the plurality of third sub-pixels B are different from each other and are arranged sequentially in the first period.
- the plurality of black matrices 440 include a plurality of first black matrices 440a and a plurality of second black matrices 440b, wherein each of the first black matrix 440a corresponds to The pair of adjacent touch wires 410 and data lines 420, and each second black matrix 440b correspond to another data line 420 not adjacent to the touch wires 410, wherein the width of the first black matrix 440a is greater than The width of the second black matrix 440b.
- the first period is 3, and the plurality of first filters R', the plurality of second filters G', and the plurality of third filters B 'Respectively red (R), green (G), and blue (B).
- the second period is 5, that is, one touch wire 410 is arranged every 5 data lines 420.
- the data line 420 and the touch wire 410 are arranged side by side in parallel, and the interval period of the touch wire 410 is designed to be a non-integer multiple of the number of color types of the sub-pixels, so that a plurality of first The sub-pixel R, the plurality of second sub-pixels G, and the plurality of third sub-pixels B are all arranged in parallel with the data line 420, and/or the touch wire 410, and the corresponding black matrix 440 uniformly Occlude.
- the sum of the areas of the plurality of first sub-pixels R blocked by the plurality of corresponding black matrices 440, and the plurality of second sub-pixels The sum of the area of the pixel G blocked by the plurality of black matrices 440 and the sum of the area of the plurality of third sub-pixels B blocked by the plurality of black matrices 440 are the same.
- a touch wire 410 is arranged between every five sub-pixels 440, and every 15 sub-pixels 440, there is a touch wire between GB, RG, or BR.
- the black matrix above the wire 440 has a wider width, which can uniformly reduce the large viewing angle light leakage of the R/G/B pure color image, thereby improving the large viewing role of the R/G/B three pure color images in the left and right viewing angles Partial.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display may further include: a liquid crystal layer 470 is disposed between the color filter substrate 450 and the transistor substrate 460; and an upper polarizer 480 is disposed on the On the color film (CF) substrate; and the lower polarizer 490 is disposed under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- a liquid crystal layer 470 is disposed between the color filter substrate 450 and the transistor substrate 460; and an upper polarizer 480 is disposed on the On the color film (CF) substrate; and the lower polarizer 490 is disposed under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of the present invention can be extended to the following range: the second period is M, that is, every A touch wire is arranged at intervals of M sub-pixels, and the touch wire and the corresponding data wire are arranged in parallel in the same layer, and the corresponding color filter substrate has a black matrix that is wider than other positions. For every N sub-pixels, there is a touch wire between GB, RG, or BR.
- the black matrix above the touch wire has a wider width, which can uniformly reduce the R/G/B pure color picture
- the large viewing angle of light leaks, thereby improving the large viewing angle of the three solid color images of R/G/B in the left and right viewing angles.
- the second period only uses 2, 4, and 5 as examples, it is understandable that the second period can be any multiple of 3, for example, a multiple of 2. , Multiples of 5, multiples of 7, multiples of 11, multiples of 13, and so on.
- the present invention also provides an embodiment in which the in-cell touch liquid crystal display may further include: a plurality of fourth filters respectively corresponding to a plurality of The fourth sub-pixel, wherein the first period is 4, and the plurality of first filters, the plurality of second filters, the plurality of third filters, and the plurality of The fourth filters are red (R), green (G), blue (B), and white (W) respectively, and the second period is a multiple of non-4.
- a plurality of fourth filters respectively corresponding to a plurality of The fourth sub-pixel, wherein the first period is 4, and the plurality of first filters, the plurality of second filters, the plurality of third filters, and the plurality of The fourth filters are red (R), green (G), blue (B), and white (W) respectively, and the second period is a multiple of non-4.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of an in-cell touch liquid crystal display according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- 10 is a side view of the arrangement relationship among sub-pixels, data lines, and touch wires of the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of FIG. 9. Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10 together, the present invention provides an in-cell touch liquid crystal display 500, including;
- a color film (CF) substrate 550 includes a plurality of filters 530 arranged in the same layer and a plurality of black matrices 540 located between the plurality of filters 530, wherein the plurality of filters 530 includes: A plurality of first filters R', a plurality of second filters G', a plurality of third filters B', and a plurality of fourth filters W', wherein the plurality of first filters The colors of the sheet R', the plurality of second filters G', the plurality of third filters B', and the plurality of fourth filters W'are different from each other and depend on a first period Sequential rotation arrangement, wherein the first period is equal to the number of filter color types of the color filter substrate; and
- a transistor (TFT) substrate 560 disposed under the color filter substrate 550, includes: a plurality of touch wires 510 and a plurality of data lines 520, wherein the plurality of data lines 520 and the plurality of touch wires 510 The same layer is arranged in parallel, wherein each of the plurality of touch wires 510 is arranged between adjacent two of the plurality of data lines 520 at a second period interval, and the first period and the second period The periods are different from each other.
- the sheet B'and the plurality of fourth filters W' respectively correspond to a plurality of first sub-pixels R, a plurality of second sub-pixels G, a plurality of third sub-pixels B, and a plurality of fourth sub-pixels W ,
- the colors of the plurality of first sub-pixels R, the plurality of second sub-pixels G, the plurality of third sub-pixels B, and the plurality of fourth sub-pixels W are different from each other.
- the first cycle is arranged in sequence.
- the plurality of black matrices 540 includes a plurality of first black matrices 540a and a plurality of second black matrices 540b, wherein each of the first black matrices 540a corresponds to one For the adjacent touch wires 510 and data lines 520, and each second black matrix 540b corresponds to a data line 520 that is not connected to the other touch wires 510, wherein the width of the first black matrix 540a is greater than that of the The width of the second black matrix 540b.
- the first period is 4, and the plurality of first filters R′, the plurality of second filters G′, and the plurality of third filters B′ , And the plurality of fourth filters W'are red (R), green (G), blue (B), and white (W), respectively.
- the second period is 3, that is, one touch wire 510 is arranged every interval of 3 data lines 520.
- the data line 520 and the touch wire 510 are arranged in parallel in the same layer, and the interval period of the touch wire 510 is designed to be a non-integer multiple of the color types of the sub-pixels, so that a plurality of first The sub-pixel R, the plurality of second sub-pixels G, the plurality of third sub-pixels B, and the plurality of fourth sub-pixels W are all arranged in parallel with data lines 520 and/or touch wires 510 , And its corresponding black matrix 540 uniformly shield.
- the sum of the areas of the plurality of first sub-pixels R blocked by the plurality of corresponding black matrices 540, and the plurality of second sub-pixels are the same.
- a touch wire 510 is arranged between every three sub-pixels 540, and every 12 sub-pixels 540, there is a touch wire between GB, RG, BW, Or between WR, the black matrix above the touch wire 540 has a wider width, which can uniformly reduce the large viewing angle leakage of the R/G/B/W pure color screen, thereby improving the R/G/B/W four
- the pure color picture is biased in the left and right perspectives.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of the present invention can be extended to the following range: the second period is M, that is, every A touch wire is arranged at intervals of M sub-pixels, and the touch wire and the corresponding data wire are arranged in parallel in the same layer, and the corresponding color filter substrate has a black matrix that is wider than other positions.
- the second period is M
- the touch wire and the corresponding data wire are arranged in parallel in the same layer
- the corresponding color filter substrate has a black matrix that is wider than other positions.
- the black matrix above the touch wire has a wider width, which can reduce R evenly.
- the second period is only 3 as an example, it is understandable that the second period can be any multiple of other than 4, for example: a multiple of 3, a multiple of 5, and a multiple of 6. Multiples, multiples of 7, multiples of 9, multiples of 10, multiples of 11, multiples of 13, and so on.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display may further include: a liquid crystal layer 570 is disposed between the color filter substrate 550 and the transistor substrate 560; an upper polarizer 580 is disposed on the On the color film (CF) substrate; and the lower polarizer 590 is disposed under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- a liquid crystal layer 570 is disposed between the color filter substrate 550 and the transistor substrate 560
- an upper polarizer 580 is disposed on the On the color film (CF) substrate
- the lower polarizer 590 is disposed under the transistor (TFT) substrate.
- the in-cell touch liquid crystal display of the present invention may include RGB...X sub-pixels, one touch wire is arranged at intervals of M sub-pixels, and the touch wire and the corresponding data line are arranged in parallel in the same layer.
- the corresponding color filter substrate here has a wider black matrix than other positions. For every N sub-pixels, there is a touch wire located between RGB...X in various permutations and combinations.
- the black matrix above the touch wire has a wider width, which can uniformly reduce the R/G/B pure color picture The large viewing angle leaks light, thereby improving the large viewing angle of the three pure color images of R/G/B in the left and right viewing angles.
- touch wires and dummy touch wires may be included.
- the dummy touch wires and the touch wires are formed in the same layer and structure in the same process, but are not connected to the touch sensor.
- the electrode can achieve the beneficial effects of avoiding the unevenness of the display on the display and reducing the deviation of the large visual role.
- each column of the touch sensing electrode array includes multiple touch sensing electrodes, the number of touch sensing electrodes is less than the number of touch wires or less than the number of touch wires required, and The extra touch wires can be used as virtual touch wires.
- the present invention proposes an in-cell touch liquid crystal display that improves the large-view role deviation, using the data line and the touch line to be arranged in parallel in the same layer, and the touch line and/or virtual touch line
- the configured interval period is designed to be a non-integer multiple of the number of color types of sub-pixels, so that each sub-pixel is evenly shielded by the parallel arrangement of data lines, touch wires or/and virtual touch wires, and the black matrix on the opposite side .
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
Abstract
一种内嵌触控液晶显示器(200),包括:一彩膜基板(250),包括多个第一滤光片(R')、多个第二滤光片(G')、以及多个第三滤光片(B'),三种滤光片颜色彼此相异且以一第一周期依序轮替排列,其中第一周期等于彩膜基板(250)具有之滤光片颜色种类之数量;一晶体管基板(260),配置于彩膜基板(250)下方,包括:多条触控导线(210)以及多条数据线(220),其中多条数据线(220)与多条触控导线(210)同层平行配置,其中多条触控导线(210)以一第二周期间隔配置于多条数据线(220)的相邻两者之间,且第一周期与所述第二周期彼此相异,其中多个第一滤光片(R')、多个第二滤光片(G')、以及多个第三滤光片(B')分别对应至三种颜色彼此相异之子画素(R,G,B)且以第一周期依序配置,因此可改善大视角时的色偏现象。
Description
本发明是有关于一种内嵌触控液晶显示器,特别是有关于一种改善大视角色偏的内嵌触控液晶显示器。
液晶显示器已经广泛应用于人们生活与生产作业之中,随着电子科技进步与显示行业的激烈竞争,液晶显示器在光学品味等方面亦逐渐优化进步。
图1是现有的液晶显示器100之子画素30、数据线20、及触控导线10的配置关系示意图。如图1所示,在此内嵌触控边缘场开关(Fringe Field Switching, FFS )液晶显示器100中,公共电极(图未示)被阵列的分割为多个块状触控感应电极(图未示),即公共电极被复用为触控感应电极(图未示)。每一个触控感应电极(图未示)至少电性连列一根触控导线10,通过触控导线10分时驱动给触控感应电极(图未示)公共电压信号与触控信号。在此内嵌触控FFS液晶显示器100中,触控导线10与数据线20同层并列平行排列,其中所述数据线20与触控导线10同材料同工序制造而成。图2是现有的液晶显示器100之黑色矩阵40、子画素30、数据线20、及触控导线10的配置关系侧视图。一并参见图1及图2,在图1及图2所示之内嵌触控FFS液晶显示器100中,触控导线10位于绿色子像素G及蓝色子像素B之间,且绿色子像素G及蓝色子像素B之间的触控导线10与数据线20上方的黑色矩阵40a的宽度大于红色子像素R及绿色子像素G之间、及蓝色子像素B及红色子像素R之间的黑色矩阵40b的宽度。当大视角观察内嵌触控FFS液晶显示器100时,绿色子像素G及蓝色子像素B之间所对应之较宽的黑色矩阵40a可以遮挡较多的漏光,具体的减小了绿色纯色的画面右视角以及蓝色纯色的画面左视角的大视角漏光,从而降低绿色纯色的画面右视角以及蓝色纯色的画面左视角的大视角色偏情形,改善了大视角光学品味;然而,在其他的纯色画面(如红色纯色画面)、或者其他方向的大视角观察时,则具有更大的大视角漏光,从而导致更大的大视角色偏,降低了光学品味。
据此,亟需一种可改善大视角色偏问题的内嵌触控液晶显示器,以提供消费者较好的显示品味。
有鉴于此,本发明提供一种内嵌触控液晶显示器,包括;
一彩膜(CF)基板,包括同层配置之多个滤光片以及位于所述多个滤光片之间的多个黑色矩阵,其中所述多个滤光片至少包括:多个第一滤光片、多个第二滤光片、以及多个第三滤光片,其中所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、以及所述多个第三滤光片的颜色彼此相异且以一第一周期依序轮替排列,其中所述第一周期等于所述彩膜基板具有之滤光片颜色种类之数量;以及
一晶体管(TFT)基板,配置于所述彩膜基板下方,包括:多条触控导线以及多条数据线,其中所述多条数据线与所述多条触控导线同层平行配置,其中每个所述多条触控导线以一第二周期间隔配置于所述多条数据线的相邻两者之间,且所述第一周期与所述第二周期彼此相异,
其中所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、以及所述多个第三滤光片分别对应至多个第一子画素、多个第二子画素、以及多个第三子画素,使所述多个第一子画素、所述多个第二子画素、以及所述多个第三子画素的颜色彼此相异且以所述第一周期依序配置。
依据本发明的实施例,所述多个黑色矩阵包括多个第一黑色矩阵以及多个第二黑色矩阵,其中所述多个第一黑色矩阵对应至所述多条触控导线及与所述多条触控导线相邻之部分的所述多条数据线,以及所述多个第二黑色矩阵对应至其他部分的所述多条数据线,其中所述多个第一黑色矩阵的宽度大于所述多个第二黑色矩阵的宽度。
依据本发明的实施例,所述多个第一子画素被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵所遮挡的面积总和、所述多个第二子画素被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵所遮挡的面积总和、以及多个第三子画素被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵所遮挡的面积总和一致。
依据本发明的实施例,所述第一周期为3,且所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、以及所述多个第三滤光片分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、及蓝色(B)。在此实施例中,所述第二周期为非3的倍数,且所述第二周期为2的倍数或5的倍数。
依据本发明的实施例,所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器可更包括:多个第四滤光片分别对应至多个第四子画素,其中所述第一周期为4,且所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、所述多个第三滤光片、以及所述多个第四滤光片分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、蓝色(B)、及白色(W) ,且所述第二周期为非4的倍数。
依据本发明的实施例,所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器更包括:一液晶层配置于所述彩膜基板及所述晶体管基板之间;一上偏光片配置于所述彩膜(CF)基板之上;以及一下偏光片配置于所述晶体管(TFT)基板之下。
依据本发明的实施例,所述内嵌触控液晶显示器为内嵌触控边缘场开关(Fringe Field Switching, FFS )型液晶显示器。
本发明提出了一种改善大视角色偏的内嵌触控液晶显示器,利用将数据线与触控导线同层并列平行设置,以及将触控导线及/或虚拟触控导线配置的间隔周期设计为子画素的颜色种类数量的非整数倍,使得各个子画素都被并列平行设置数据线、触控导线或者/和虚拟(dummy)触控导线、及其对侧的黑色矩阵均匀的遮挡。如此一来,当消费者大视角观看本发明的内嵌触控液晶显示器时,各种颜色的子画素单独显示时的纯色画面的大视角色偏现象得以改善,进而获得较好的显示品味。
为了更清楚地说明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是现有的液晶显示器之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系示意图。
图2是图1的液晶显示器之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系侧视图。
图3是本发明一实施例的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系示意图。
图4是图3的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系侧视图。
图5是本发明另一实施例的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系示意图。
图6是图5的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系侧视图。
图7是本发明再一实施例的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系示意图。
图8是图7的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系侧视图。
图9是本发明再一实施例的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系示意图。
图10是图9的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系侧视图。
为让本发明的上述内容能更明显易懂,下文特举优选实施例,并配合所附图式作详细说明。
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语,例如[纵向]、[横向]、[上]、[下]、[前]、[后]、[左]、[右]、[内]、[外]、[侧面]等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明,而非用以限制本发明。在图中,结构相似的单元是用以相同标号表示。
在本文中,使用第一、第二与第三等等之词汇,是用于描述各种组件、组件、区域、层与/或区块是可以被理解的。但是这些组件、组件、区域、层与/或区块不应该被这些术语所限制。这些词汇只限于用来辨别单一组件、组件、区域、层与/或区块。因此,在下文中的一第一组件、组件、区域、层与/或区块也可被称为第二组件、组件、区域、层与/或区块,而不脱离本发明的本意。如本文所用,词汇『与/或』包含了列出的关联项目中的一个或多个的任何组合。本案文件中提到的「及/或」是指表列组件的任一者、全部或至少一者的任意组合。
本发明提出了一种改善大视角色偏的内嵌触控液晶显示器,利用将数据线与触控导线同层并列平行设置,以及将触控导线及/或虚拟触控导线配置的间隔周期设计为子画素的颜色种类数量的非整数倍,使得各个子画素都被并列平行设置数据线、触控导线或者/和虚拟(dummy)触控导线、及其对侧的黑色矩阵均匀的遮挡。如此一来,当消费者大视角观看本发明的内嵌触控液晶显示器时,各种颜色的子画素单独显示时的纯色画面的大视角色偏现象得以改善,进而获得较好的显示品味。
依据本发明的实施例,所述内嵌触控液晶显示器可为内嵌触控边缘场开关(Fringe Field Switching, FFS )型液晶显示器。
图3是本发明一实施例的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系示意图。图4是图3的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系侧视图。一并参见图3及图4,本发明提供一种内嵌触控液晶显示器200,包括:
一彩膜(CF)基板250,包括同层配置之多个滤光片230以及位于所述多个滤光片230之间的多个黑色矩阵240,其中所述多个滤光片230至少包括:多个第一滤光片R’、多个第二滤光片G’、以及多个第三滤光片B’,其中所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、以及所述多个第三滤光片B’的颜色彼此相异且以一第一周期依序轮替排列,其中所述第一周期等于所述彩膜基板具有之滤光片颜色种类之数量;以及
一晶体管(TFT)基板260,配置于所述彩膜基板250下方,包括:多条触控导线210以及多条数据线220,其中所述多条数据线220与所述多条触控导线210同层平行配置,其中每个所述多条触控导线210以一第二周期间隔配置于所述多条数据线220的相邻两者之间,且所述第一周期与所述第二周期彼此相异。
在图3及图4所示之内嵌触控液晶显示器200中,所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、以及所述多个第三滤光片B’分别对应至多个第一子画素R、多个第二子画素G、以及多个第三子画素B,使所述多个第一子画素R、所述多个第二子画素G、以及所述多个第三子画素B的颜色彼此相异且以所述第一周期依序配置。
继续参见图3及图4,在上述实施例中,所述多个黑色矩阵240包括多个第一黑色矩阵240a以及多个第二黑色矩阵240b,其中所述每个第一黑色矩阵240a对应至一对紧邻的触控导线210及数据线220,以及所述每个第二黑色矩阵240b对应至其他未与触控导线210紧邻的一条数据线220,其中所述第一黑色矩阵240a的宽度大于所述第二黑色矩阵240b的宽度。
在上述实施例中,所述第一周期为3,且所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、以及所述多个第三滤光片B’分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、及蓝色(B)。在此实施例中,所述第二周期为2,亦即,每间隔两条数据线220配置一条触控导线210。
本发明之实施例,利用将数据线220与触控导线210同层并列平行设置,以及将触控导线210配置的间隔周期设计为子画素的颜色种类数量的非整数倍,使得多个第一子画素R、所述多个第二子画素G、以及所述多个第三子画素B都被并列平行设置数据线220、及/或触控导线210、及其对应的黑色矩阵240均匀的遮挡。进一步具体说明,参见图3及图4,在上述实施例中,所述多个第一子画素R被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵240所遮挡的面积总和、所述多个第二子画素G被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵240所遮挡的面积总和、以及多个第三子画素B被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵240所遮挡的面积总和一致。如此一来,触控导线210位于GB之间、RG之间、BR之间、GB之间、RG之间、及BR之间,亦即每6个子像素240,就有一根触控导线210位于GB之间、或者RG之间、或者BR之间,触控导线上方的黑色矩阵具有更宽的宽度,可以均匀的减小R/G/B纯色画面的大视角漏光,从而改善R/G/B三个纯色画面在左视角、右视角的大视角色偏。
依据本发明的实施例,所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器可更包括:一液晶层270配置于所述彩膜基板250及所述晶体管基板260之间;一上偏光片280配置于所述彩膜(CF)基板之上;以及一下偏光片290配置于所述晶体管(TFT)基板之下。
图5是本发明另一实施例的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系示意图。图6是图5的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系侧视图。一并参见图5及图6,本发明提供一种内嵌触控液晶显示器300,包括;
一彩膜(CF)基板350,包括同层配置之多个滤光片330以及位于所述多个滤光片330之间的多个黑色矩阵340,其中所述多个滤光片330至少包括:多个第一滤光片R’、多个第二滤光片G’、以及多个第三滤光片B’,其中所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、以及所述多个第三滤光片B’的颜色彼此相异且以一第一周期依序轮替排列,其中所述第一周期等于所述彩膜基板具有之滤光片颜色种类之数量;以及
一晶体管(TFT)基板360,配置于所述彩膜基板350下方,包括:多条触控导线310以及多条数据线320,其中所述多条数据线320与所述多条触控导线310同层平行配置,其中每个所述多条触控导线310以一第二周期间隔配置于所述多条数据线320的相邻两者之间,且所述第一周期与所述第二周期彼此相异。
在图5及图6所示之内嵌触控液晶显示器300中,所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、以及所述多个第三滤光片B’分别对应至多个第一子画素R、多个第二子画素G、以及多个第三子画素B,使所述多个第一子画素R、所述多个第二子画素G、以及所述多个第三子画素B的颜色彼此相异且以所述第一周期依序配置。
继续参见图5及图6,在上述实施例中,所述多个黑色矩阵340包括多个第一黑色矩阵340a以及多个第二黑色矩阵340b,其中所述每个第一黑色矩阵340a对应至一对紧邻的触控导线310及数据线320,以及所述每个第二黑色矩阵340b对应至未与触控导线310紧邻的一条数据线320,其中所述第一黑色矩阵340a的宽度大于所述第二黑色矩阵340b的宽度。
在上述实施例中,所述第一周期为3,且所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、以及所述多个第三滤光片B’分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、及蓝色(B)。在此实施例中,所述第二周期为4,亦即,每间隔4条数据线320配置一条触控导线310。
本发明之实施例,利用将数据线320与触控导线310同层并列平行设置,以及将触控导线310配置的间隔周期设计为子画素的颜色种类数量的非整数倍,使得多个第一子画素R、所述多个第二子画素G、以及所述多个第三子画素B都被并列平行设置数据线320、及/或触控导线310、及其对应的黑色矩阵340均匀的遮挡。进一步具体说明,参见图5及图6,在上述实施例中,所述多个第一子画素R被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵340所遮挡的面积总和、所述多个第二子画素G被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵340所遮挡的面积总和、以及多个第三子画素B被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵340所遮挡的面积总和一致。在本实施例中,每间隔四个子像素340之间设置一根触控导线310,每12个子像素340,就有一根触控导线位于GB之间、RG之间、或者BR之间,触控导线340上方的黑色矩阵具有更宽的宽度,可以均匀的减小R/G/B纯色画面的大视角漏光,从而改善R/G/B三个纯色画面在左视角、右视角的大视角色偏。
依据本发明的实施例,所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器可更包括:一液晶层370配置于所述彩膜基板350及所述晶体管基板360之间;一上偏光片380配置于所述彩膜(CF)基板之上;以及一下偏光片390配置于所述晶体管(TFT)基板之下。
图7是本发明另一实施例的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系示意图。图8是图7的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系侧视图。一并参见图7及图8,本发明提供一种内嵌触控液晶显示器400,包括;
一彩膜(CF)基板450,包括同层配置之多个滤光片430以及位于所述多个滤光片430之间的多个黑色矩阵440,其中所述多个滤光片430至少包括:多个第一滤光片R’、多个第二滤光片G’、以及多个第三滤光片B’,其中所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、以及所述多个第三滤光片B’的颜色彼此相异且以一第一周期依序轮替排列,其中所述第一周期等于所述彩膜基板具有之滤光片颜色种类之数量;以及
一晶体管(TFT)基板460,配置于所述彩膜基板450下方,包括:多条触控导线410以及多条数据线420,其中所述多条数据线420与所述多条触控导线410同层平行配置,其中每个所述多条触控导线410以一第二周期间隔配置于所述多条数据线420的相邻两者之间,且所述第一周期与所述第二周期彼此相异。
在图7及图8所示之内嵌触控液晶显示器400中,所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、以及所述多个第三滤光片B’分别对应至多个第一子画素R、多个第二子画素G、以及多个第三子画素B,使所述多个第一子画素R、所述多个第二子画素G、以及所述多个第三子画素B的颜色彼此相异且以所述第一周期依序配置。
继续参见图7及图8,在上述实施例中,所述多个黑色矩阵440包括多个第一黑色矩阵440a以及多个第二黑色矩阵440b,其中所述每个第一黑色矩阵440a对应至所述一对紧邻的触控导线410及数据线420,以及每个第二黑色矩阵440b对应至其他未与触控导线410紧邻的一条数据线420,其中所述第一黑色矩阵440a的宽度大于所述第二黑色矩阵440b的宽度。
在上述实施例中,所述第一周期为3,且所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、以及所述多个第三滤光片B’分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、及蓝色(B)。在此实施例中,所述第二周期为5,亦即,每间隔5条数据线420配置一条触控导线410。
本发明之实施例,利用将数据线420与触控导线410同层并列平行设置,以及将触控导线410配置的间隔周期设计为子画素的颜色种类数量的非整数倍,使得多个第一子画素R、所述多个第二子画素G、以及所述多个第三子画素B都被并列平行设置数据线420、及/或触控导线410、及其对应的黑色矩阵440均匀的遮挡。进一步具体说明,参见图7及图8,在上述实施例中,所述多个第一子画素R被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵440所遮挡的面积总和、所述多个第二子画素G被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵440所遮挡的面积总和、以及多个第三子画素B被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵440所遮挡的面积总和一致。在本实施例中,每间隔五个子像素440之间设置一根触控导线410,每15个子像素440,就有一根触控导线位于GB之间、RG之间、或者BR之间,触控导线440上方的黑色矩阵具有更宽的宽度,可以均匀的减小R/G/B纯色画面的大视角漏光,从而改善R/G/B三个纯色画面在左视角、右视角的大视角色偏。
依据本发明的实施例,所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器可更包括:一液晶层470配置于所述彩膜基板450及所述晶体管基板460之间;一上偏光片480配置于所述彩膜(CF)基板之上;以及一下偏光片490配置于所述晶体管(TFT)基板之下。
在上述具体实施例中,以内嵌触控液晶显示器包含RGB三种子像素作为示例的前提下,本发明之内嵌触控液晶显示器可扩及以下范围:所述第二周期为M,亦即每间隔M个子像素设置一根触控导线,触控导线与对应的数据线同层并列平行设置,对应的彩膜基板此处位置具有比较其他位置更宽的黑色矩阵。每N个子像素,就有一根触控导线位于GB之间、RG之间、或者BR之间,触控导线上方的黑色矩阵具有更宽的宽度,可以均匀的减小R/G/B纯色画面的大视角漏光,从而改善R/G/B三个纯色画面在左视角、右视角的大视角色偏。其中M、N的大小关系满足N=M*3,M不能整除3。
据此,虽然在上述具体实施例中,所述第二周期仅以2、4及5为例,然可理解的是,所述第二周期可为任何非3之倍数,例如:2的倍数、5的倍数、7的倍数、11的倍数、13的倍数,以此类推。
虽然上述实施例中的所述第一周期皆为3,然而本发明还提供了一实施例,其中所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器可更包括:多个第四滤光片分别对应至多个第四子画素,其中所述第一周期为4,且所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、所述多个第三滤光片、以及所述多个第四滤光片分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、蓝色(B)、及白色(W) ,且所述第二周期为非4的倍数。详细说明请见以下实施例:
图9是本发明另一实施例的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系示意图。图10是图9的内嵌触控液晶显示器的之子画素、数据线、及触控导线的配置关系侧视图。一并参见图9及图10,本发明提供一种内嵌触控液晶显示器500,包括;
一彩膜(CF)基板550,包括同层配置之多个滤光片530以及位于所述多个滤光片530之间的多个黑色矩阵540,其中所述多个滤光片530包括:多个第一滤光片R’、多个第二滤光片G’、多个第三滤光片B’、以及多个第四滤光片W’,其中所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、所述多个第三滤光片B’ 、以及多个第四滤光片W’的颜色彼此相异且以一第一周期依序轮替排列,其中所述第一周期等于所述彩膜基板具有之滤光片颜色种类之数量;以及
一晶体管(TFT)基板560,配置于所述彩膜基板550下方,包括:多条触控导线510以及多条数据线520,其中所述多条数据线520与所述多条触控导线510同层平行配置,其中每个所述多条触控导线510以一第二周期间隔配置于所述多条数据线520的相邻两者之间,且所述第一周期与所述第二周期彼此相异。
在图9及图10所示之内嵌触控液晶显示器500中,所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’、所述多个第三滤光片B’ 、以及所述多个第四滤光片W’分别对应至多个第一子画素R、多个第二子画素G、多个第三子画素B、以及多个第四子画素W,使所述多个第一子画素R、所述多个第二子画素G、所述多个第三子画素B、以及所述多个第四子画素W的颜色彼此相异且以所述第一周期依序配置。
继续参见9及图10,在上述实施例中,所述多个黑色矩阵540包括多个第一黑色矩阵540a以及多个第二黑色矩阵540b,其中所述每个第一黑色矩阵540a对应至一对紧邻的触控导线510及数据线520,以及所述每个第二黑色矩阵540b对应至其他未与触控导线510的一条数据线520,其中所述第一黑色矩阵540a的宽度大于所述第二黑色矩阵540b的宽度。
在上述实施例中,所述第一周期为4,且所述多个第一滤光片R’、所述多个第二滤光片G’ 、所述多个第三滤光片B’ 、以及所述多个第四滤光片W’分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、蓝色(B)、及白色(W)。在此实施例中,所述第二周期为3,亦即,每间隔3条数据线520配置一条触控导线510。
本发明之实施例,利用将数据线520与触控导线510同层并列平行设置,以及将触控导线510配置的间隔周期设计为子画素的颜色种类数量的非整数倍,使得多个第一子画素R、所述多个第二子画素G、所述多个第三子画素B、以及所述多个第四子画素W都被并列平行设置数据线520、及/或触控导线510、及其对应的黑色矩阵540均匀的遮挡。
进一步具体说明,参见图9及图10,在上述实施例中,所述多个第一子画素R被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵540所遮挡的面积总和、所述多个第二子画素G被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵540所遮挡的面积总和、以及多个第三子画素B被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵540所遮挡的面积总和一致。
同理,在本实施例中,每间隔三个子像素540之间设置一根触控导线510,每12个子像素540,就有一根触控导线位于GB之间、RG之间、BW之间、或是WR之间,触控导线540上方的黑色矩阵具有更宽的宽度,可以均匀的减小R/G/B/W纯色画面的大视角漏光,从而改善R/G/B/W四个纯色画面在左视角、右视角的大视角色偏。
在上述具体实施例中,以内嵌触控液晶显示器包含RGBW四种子像素作为示例的前提下,本发明之内嵌触控液晶显示器可扩及以下范围:所述第二周期为M,亦即每间隔M个子像素设置一根触控导线,触控导线与对应的数据线同层并列平行设置,对应的彩膜基板此处位置具有比较其他位置更宽的黑色矩阵。每N个子像素,就有一根触控导线位于GB之间、或者RG之间、BW之间、或是WR之间,触控导线上方的黑色矩阵具有更宽的宽度,可以均匀的减小R/G/B纯色画面的大视角漏光,从而改善R/G/B三个纯色画面在左视角、右视角的大视角色偏。其中M、N的大小关系满足N=M*4,M不能整除4。
虽然在上述具体实施例中,所述第二周期仅以3为例,然可理解的是,所述第二周期可为任何非4之倍数,例如:3的倍数、5的倍数、6的倍数、7的倍数、9的倍数、10的倍数、11的倍数、13的倍数,以此类推。
依据本发明的实施例,所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器可更包括:一液晶层570配置于所述彩膜基板550及所述晶体管基板560之间;一上偏光片580配置于所述彩膜(CF)基板之上;以及一下偏光片590配置于所述晶体管(TFT)基板之下。
整合上述所列实施例,本发明的内嵌触控液晶显示器可包含RGB…X种子像素,每间隔M个子像素设置一根触控导线,触控导线与对应的数据线同层并列平行设置,对应的彩膜基板此处位置具有比较其他位置更宽的黑色矩阵。每N个子像素,就有一根触控导线位于各种排列组合之的RGB…X之间,触控导线上方的黑色矩阵具有更宽的宽度,可以均匀的减小R/G/B纯色画面的大视角漏光,从而改善R/G/B三个纯色画面在左视角、右视角的大视角色偏。其中M、N的大小关系满足N=M*X,M不能整除X。此外,在本发明的一些实施例中,可以包含触控导线、与虚拟(dummy)触控导线,其中dummy触控导线与触控导线同层同结构同工序形成,但不连接至触控感应电极,可达到避免显示器出现画面不均、并减小大视角色偏的有益效果。例如在一内嵌触控的液晶显示器中,每一列触控感应电极阵列中包含多个触控感应电极,触控感应电极的数量小于触控导线的数量或者小于需求的触控导线数量,而多出的触控导线可以作为虚拟触控导线。
综上所述,本发明提出了一种改善大视角色偏的内嵌触控液晶显示器,利用将数据线与触控导线同层并列平行设置,以及将触控导线及/或虚拟触控导线配置的间隔周期设计为子画素的颜色种类数量的非整数倍,使得各个子画素都被并列平行设置数据线、触控导线或者/和虚拟触控导线、及其对侧的黑色矩阵均匀的遮挡。如此一来,当消费者大视角观看本发明的内嵌触控液晶显示器时,各种颜色的子画素单独显示时的纯色画面的大视角色偏现象得以改善,进而获得较好的显示品味。
虽然本发明结合其具体实施例而被描述,应该理解的是,许多替代、修改及变化对于那些本领域的技术人员将是显而易见的。因此,其意在包含落入所附权利要求书的范围内的所有替代、修改及变化。
Claims (18)
- 一种内嵌触控液晶显示器,包括;一彩膜(CF)基板,包括同层配置之多个滤光片以及位于所述多个滤光片之间的多个黑色矩阵,其中所述多个滤光片至少包括:多个第一滤光片、多个第二滤光片、以及多个第三滤光片,其中所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、以及所述多个第三滤光片的颜色彼此相异且以一第一周期依序轮替排列,其中所述第一周期等于所述彩膜基板具有之滤光片颜色种类之数量;以及一晶体管(TFT)基板,配置于所述彩膜基板下方,包括:多条触控导线以及多条数据线,其中所述多条数据线与所述多条触控导线同层平行配置,其中每个所述多条触控导线以一第二周期间隔配置于所述多条数据线的相邻两者之间,且所述第一周期与所述第二周期彼此相异,其中所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、以及所述多个第三滤光片分别对应至多个第一子画素、多个第二子画素、以及多个第三子画素,使所述多个第一子画素、所述多个第二子画素、以及所述多个第三子画素的颜色彼此相异且以所述第一周期依序配置;其中所述多个黑色矩阵包括多个第一黑色矩阵以及多个第二黑色矩阵,其中所述多个第一黑色矩阵对应至所述多条触控导线及与所述多条触控导线相邻之部分的所述多条数据线,以及所述多个第二黑色矩阵对应至其他部分的所述多条数据线,其中所述多个第一黑色矩阵的宽度大于所述多个第二黑色矩阵的宽度;以及其中所述多个第一子画素被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵所遮挡的面积总和、所述多个第二子画素被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵所遮挡的面积总和、以及多个第三子画素被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵所遮挡的面积总和一致。
- 根据权利要求1所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述第一周期为3,且所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、以及所述多个第三滤光片分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、及蓝色(B)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述第二周期为非3的倍数。
- 根据权利要求1所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述第二周期为2的倍数。
- 根据权利要求1所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述第二周期为5的倍数。
- 根据权利要求1所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,更包括:多个第四滤光片分别对应至多个第四子画素,其中所述第一周期为4,且所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、所述多个第三滤光片、以及所述多个第四滤光片分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、蓝色(B)、及白色(W),且所述第二周期为非4的倍数。
- 根据权利要求1所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,更包括:一液晶层配置于所述彩膜基板及所述晶体管基板之间;一上偏光片配置于所述彩膜(CF)基板之上;以及一下偏光片配置于所述晶体管(TFT)基板之下。
- 根据权利要求1所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述内嵌触控液晶显示器为内嵌触控边缘场开关(Fringe Field Switching, FFS )型液晶显示器。
- 一种内嵌触控液晶显示器,包括;一彩膜(CF)基板,包括同层配置之多个滤光片以及位于所述多个滤光片之间的多个黑色矩阵,其中所述多个滤光片至少包括:多个第一滤光片、多个第二滤光片、以及多个第三滤光片,其中所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、以及所述多个第三滤光片的颜色彼此相异且以一第一周期依序轮替排列,其中所述第一周期等于所述彩膜基板具有之滤光片颜色种类之数量;以及一晶体管(TFT)基板,配置于所述彩膜基板下方,包括:多条触控导线以及多条数据线,其中所述多条数据线与所述多条触控导线同层平行配置,其中每个所述多条触控导线以一第二周期间隔配置于所述多条数据线的相邻两者之间,且所述第一周期与所述第二周期彼此相异,其中所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、以及所述多个第三滤光片分别对应至多个第一子画素、多个第二子画素、以及多个第三子画素,使所述多个第一子画素、所述多个第二子画素、以及所述多个第三子画素的颜色彼此相异且以所述第一周期依序配置。
- 根据权利要求9所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述多个黑色矩阵包括多个第一黑色矩阵以及多个第二黑色矩阵,其中所述多个第一黑色矩阵对应至所述多条触控导线及与所述多条触控导线相邻之部分的所述多条数据线,以及所述多个第二黑色矩阵对应至其他部分的所述多条数据线,其中所述多个第一黑色矩阵的宽度大于所述多个第二黑色矩阵的宽度。
- 根据权利要求9所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述多个第一子画素被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵所遮挡的面积总和、所述多个第二子画素被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵所遮挡的面积总和、以及多个第三子画素被其对应的所述多个黑色矩阵所遮挡的面积总和一致。
- 根据权利要求9所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述第一周期为3,且所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、以及所述多个第三滤光片分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、及蓝色(B)。
- 根据权利要求11所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述第二周期为非3的倍数。
- 根据权利要求11所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述第二周期为2的倍数。
- 根据权利要求11所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述第二周期为5的倍数。
- 根据权利要求9所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,更包括:多个第四滤光片分别对应至多个第四子画素,其中所述第一周期为4,且所述多个第一滤光片、所述多个第二滤光片、所述多个第三滤光片、以及所述多个第四滤光片分别为红色(R)、绿色(G)、蓝色(B)、及白色(W),且所述第二周期为非4的倍数。
- 根据权利要求9所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,更包括:一液晶层配置于所述彩膜基板及所述晶体管基板之间;一上偏光片配置于所述彩膜(CF)基板之上;以及一下偏光片配置于所述晶体管(TFT)基板之下。
- 根据权利要求9所述的内嵌触控液晶显示器,其中所述内嵌触控液晶显示器为内嵌触控边缘场开关(Fringe Field Switching, FFS )型液晶显示器。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/626,576 US20220004065A1 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-20 | Embedded touch liquid crystal display |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910127533.9A CN109683386B (zh) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | 内嵌触控液晶显示器 |
| CN201910127533.9 | 2019-02-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2020168661A1 true WO2020168661A1 (zh) | 2020-08-27 |
Family
ID=66196051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2019/092096 Ceased WO2020168661A1 (zh) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-20 | 内嵌触控液晶显示器 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20220004065A1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN109683386B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2020168661A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109683386B (zh) * | 2019-02-20 | 2021-02-26 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 内嵌触控液晶显示器 |
| US11106887B1 (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2021-08-31 | Novatek Microelectronics Corp. | Electronic circuit and a method for generating a fingerprint image |
| TWI791194B (zh) * | 2020-05-07 | 2023-02-01 | 聯詠科技股份有限公司 | 具有顯示驅動功能、觸摸感測功能以及指紋感測功能的電子電路 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106293195A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-01-04 | 乐金显示有限公司 | 具有触摸传感器的显示装置 |
| KR20170124670A (ko) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-13 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 터치센서 내장형 표시장치 |
| KR20180047554A (ko) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-10 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
| CN108182883A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-19 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | 一种显示面板及显示装置 |
| CN109164629A (zh) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-08 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 阵列基板及触控显示面板 |
| CN109683386A (zh) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 内嵌触控液晶显示器 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120014808A (ko) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-20 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 터치 센서가 내장된 액정 표시 장치 및 그 구동 방법과 그 제조 방법 |
| CN106125989B (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2023-08-25 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | 显示面板及包含其的显示装置 |
| CN206209238U (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 上海中航光电子有限公司 | 阵列基板及显示面板 |
| CN106773421A (zh) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-05-31 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 液晶显示装置 |
| CN107024794B (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2020-06-09 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | 显示面板与显示装置 |
| CN107390441A (zh) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 上海中航光电子有限公司 | 一种显示面板和显示装置 |
-
2019
- 2019-02-20 CN CN201910127533.9A patent/CN109683386B/zh active Active
- 2019-06-20 WO PCT/CN2019/092096 patent/WO2020168661A1/zh not_active Ceased
- 2019-06-20 US US16/626,576 patent/US20220004065A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106293195A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-01-04 | 乐金显示有限公司 | 具有触摸传感器的显示装置 |
| KR20170124670A (ko) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-13 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 터치센서 내장형 표시장치 |
| KR20180047554A (ko) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-10 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
| CN108182883A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-19 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | 一种显示面板及显示装置 |
| CN109164629A (zh) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-08 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 阵列基板及触控显示面板 |
| CN109683386A (zh) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 内嵌触控液晶显示器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109683386B (zh) | 2021-02-26 |
| US20220004065A1 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
| CN109683386A (zh) | 2019-04-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2019207432A5 (zh) | ||
| CN205608350U (zh) | 一种显示屏及显示器 | |
| CN107065319B (zh) | 液晶显示面板及显示装置 | |
| US9165491B2 (en) | Display device having multiple viewing zones and converting horizontally-arranged RGB subpixel data for output on square-shaped vertically-arranged RGB subpixels | |
| JP5480970B2 (ja) | 表示パネル及び表示装置 | |
| KR101269006B1 (ko) | 액정표시장치 | |
| CN103792725B (zh) | 显示基板和显示装置 | |
| US10268069B2 (en) | Transparent liquid crystal display | |
| KR20180049297A (ko) | 광 밸브를 구비한 액정 표시장치 | |
| CN105096765A (zh) | 一种像素结构、显示面板及显示装置 | |
| CN102998858A (zh) | 阵列基板、显示面板、显示装置及其控制方法 | |
| JP6720403B2 (ja) | 表示パネルおよびその偏光板 | |
| CN103792724A (zh) | 显示基板和显示装置 | |
| WO2020168661A1 (zh) | 内嵌触控液晶显示器 | |
| WO2020082474A1 (zh) | 像素架构、显示基板及显示器 | |
| WO2017186095A1 (zh) | 显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置 | |
| CN110109294A (zh) | 一种液晶显示面板、制作方法和显示装置 | |
| WO2022198578A1 (zh) | 像素单元、阵列基板和显示面板 | |
| WO2012012955A1 (zh) | 液晶显示器及其像素单元 | |
| WO2018045614A1 (zh) | 彩色滤光片基板、液晶面板及液晶显示器 | |
| WO2020107719A1 (zh) | 彩色滤光基板及显示装置 | |
| CN100516999C (zh) | 液晶显示装置 | |
| JP2008268839A (ja) | 画像表示装置 | |
| KR20100054242A (ko) | 액정표시장치 | |
| CN104091524B (zh) | 双视显示装置及其驱动方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19915758 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19915758 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |