WO2020151557A1 - 一种洗衣机的自动投放装置 - Google Patents

一种洗衣机的自动投放装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020151557A1
WO2020151557A1 PCT/CN2020/072364 CN2020072364W WO2020151557A1 WO 2020151557 A1 WO2020151557 A1 WO 2020151557A1 CN 2020072364 W CN2020072364 W CN 2020072364W WO 2020151557 A1 WO2020151557 A1 WO 2020151557A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
containing chamber
additive box
washing machine
dispensing device
automatic dispensing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/072364
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘淼
黄本财
李敬德
周炳衡
Original Assignee
青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201910073152.7A external-priority patent/CN111485382B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201910072615.8A external-priority patent/CN111485380B/zh
Application filed by 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
Priority to US17/425,406 priority Critical patent/US20210388554A1/en
Publication of WO2020151557A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020151557A1/zh

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and specifically relates to an automatic dispensing device for a washing machine.
  • Detergent, and inconvenient to replace, add-on automatic dispensing device-users buy detergent and softener by themselves, different types of detergents will cause chemical reactions and affect the washing effect; the detergent addition port is open, the detergent is easy to deteriorate and mold In addition, the detergent is easy to leak when the tilting washing machine is repaired, causing secondary quality problems; the additive dispenser is not easy to clean, and the use time is too long, and the detergent solidifies easily to block the discharge port; in addition, the additive box pusher-pusher structure It is complicated and economical, which leads to irregular shape and small volume of the additive box, which affects the experience.
  • the Chinese patent with the application number CN201520021880.0 discloses a washing machine, including: a casing, a detergent box, a button and a driving mechanism, the casing is provided with a detergent box containing groove; the detergent box is arranged in The detergent box accommodating groove, and the detergent box has a front panel; the button is arranged on the front panel; a part of the driving mechanism is integrally connected to the back of the button, the driving mechanism structure
  • the washing machine including: a casing, a detergent box, a button and a driving mechanism, the casing is provided with a detergent box containing groove; the detergent box is arranged in The detergent box accommodating groove, and the detergent box has a front panel; the button is arranged on the front panel; a part of the driving mechanism is integrally connected to the back of the button, the driving mechanism structure
  • the Chinese patent with application number CN201620835756.2 discloses a detergent box assembly of a washing machine and its washing machine, belonging to the technical field of washing machines, and solving the technical problem of inconvenient operation of the existing detergent box assembly.
  • the detergent box assembly of the present invention It includes a detergent box, a distribution box slidably arranged in the detergent box, and a water inlet assembly arranged on the upper part of the detergent box.
  • the detergent box assembly also includes a hydraulic damper, a locking device and an elastic element, so
  • the locking device is arranged on the water inlet assembly or the detergent box, the hydraulic damper is installed on the water inlet assembly, the locking device is used to lock the distribution box in a closed position, and the elastic element Used to drive the distribution box to eject the detergent box after being unlocked, and rely on the hydraulic damper to provide a damping force during the ejection process of the distribution box.
  • an automatic dispensing device for washing machines By providing an ejection structure at the bottom of the containing chamber, the user can disassemble the additive box by hand at the bottom.
  • the top outlet is opened on the drawer below the containing chamber.
  • the structure is simple and reliable, and the position is hidden. It can ensure the appearance of the containing chamber is regular, square and beautiful. It can maximize the volume of the containing chamber and is easy to replace. At the same time, it is set by the corresponding ejection structure.
  • the buffer structure effectively reduces the collision problem caused by the installation or disassembly of the additive box in the containing chamber, and also prevents the liquid in the containing chamber from flowing out of the ejection structure; in addition, through the containing chamber and the additive A lifting structure is provided between the boxes, so that the user can pull the lifting structure to remove the additive box from the containing chamber; the lifting structure is set in the direct gap between the containing chamber and the additive box, the structure is simple and reliable, and the position It is more concealed.
  • the lifting structure is detachably connected to the top of the additive box, which avoids scratching when the lifting structure is switched between the open position and the closed position of the containing chamber; in addition, the containing chamber is a sealed space to avoid containing The liquid in the chamber flows out from the gap or opening, causing pollution to the environment inside or outside the washing machine.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic dispensing device for a washing machine that can overcome the above-mentioned problems or at least partially solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • an automatic dispensing device of a washing machine including
  • the containing chamber is arranged inside the washing machine and can be moved between an open position and a closed position;
  • the additive box is arranged inside the containing chamber for storing additives
  • the ejector structure corresponding to the additive box, is arranged at the bottom of the containing chamber;
  • the buffer structure corresponding to the ejection structure, is arranged inside the bottom of the containing chamber.
  • the accommodating chamber is drawn out of the washing machine to the open position, and a force is applied from the outside of the accommodating chamber to the inside at the ejection structure position at the bottom of the accommodating chamber to eject the additive box from the accommodating chamber, Realize the disassembly of the additive box.
  • the ejection structure is arranged at a position close to the front end of the containing chamber;
  • the distance between the ejector structure and the front end of the accommodating chamber is calculated from the shape center of the ejector structure or the edge close to the front end of the accommodating chamber;
  • the ratio of the distance between the ejector structure and the front end of the containing chamber to the length of the additive box is between 1:5 and 1:3.
  • the ejection structure is a hole-shaped structure arranged at the bottom of the containing chamber;
  • the shape of the ejector structure includes a circular hole or an elongated hole extending along the additive box placement direction.
  • the ejection structure is provided with a guiding structure that facilitates the search for the ejection structure at the bottom of the containing chamber, and then applies force;
  • the guiding structure forms a transition surface from the outside of the containing chamber to the inside;
  • the transitional surface includes an inclined surface disposed along the periphery of the ejector structure from the outside of the containment chamber to the inside, or a smooth curved surface set along the periphery of the ejector structure from the outside of the containment chamber to the inside.
  • the buffer structure is a flexible hollow structure arranged around the ejector structure
  • the buffer structure is a closed loop structure arranged around the ejector structure
  • the buffer structure is made of rubber material.
  • the buffer structure is stacked from the ejection direction of the ejection structure to form an elastic hollow structure with folds.
  • the ejection structure is a circular through hole arranged at the bottom of the containing chamber
  • an elongated through hole extending along the additive box placement direction.
  • the ejection structure is a circular hole arranged at the bottom of the containing chamber
  • an elastic film is provided on the ejector structure
  • the membrane can deform under the action of pressure.
  • the deformation of the film includes the deformation from the inside of the containing chamber to the outside when the additive box is installed;
  • An automatic dispensing device for washing machine including
  • a receiving chamber that moves between an open position and a closed position
  • An additive box for storing additives is arranged in the containing chamber;
  • the lifting structure is arranged at least partially around the additive box. When the additive box is removed, the additive box is taken out from the top opening of the containing chamber in the open position by pulling the lifting structure.
  • the lifting structure includes a first lifting part, a second lifting part and a third lifting part that are connected in sequence and are flexible;
  • the first lifting part is arranged in the space between the additive box and the bottom of the containing chamber;
  • the second lifting part is arranged in the space between the additive box and at least one side wall of the containing chamber;
  • the third lifting part is connected with the second lifting part and is bent toward the side close to the additive box;
  • the second lifting part is arranged in the space between the additive box and the front wall of the containing chamber;
  • the lifting structure is approximately a concave structure placed on the side.
  • a snap hole is provided on the third lifting part, and a snap is provided on the additive box corresponding to the snap;
  • the third lifting part realizes the connection with the additive box through the cooperation of the snap hole and the buckle;
  • the lifting structure is made of a flexible material
  • the lifting structure is made of PET material.
  • the first lifting part is connected with the additive box
  • the first lifting part and the additive box are connected by a snap hole and a snap.
  • the first lifting part is fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing chamber
  • the clamping hole of the third lifting part is connected with the buckle of the additive box.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
  • an ejection structure is provided at the bottom of the containing chamber, so that the user can disassemble the additive box by hand at the bottom.
  • the top outlet is opened on the drawer below the containing chamber, the structure is simple and reliable, and the position is hidden. It can ensure that the appearance of the accommodating chamber is regular, square and beautiful, and the volume of the accommodating chamber can be maximized and easy to replace;
  • the buffer structure corresponding to the ejection structure effectively reduces the collision problem caused by the installation or disassembly of the additive box in the containing chamber, and also prevents the liquid in the containing chamber from flowing out of the ejection structure;
  • a lifting structure is provided between the containing chamber and the additive box, so that the user can pull the lifting structure to realize the disassembly of the additive box from the containing chamber;
  • the lifting structure is arranged in the direct gap between the containing chamber and the additive box.
  • the structure is simple and reliable, and the position is relatively hidden.
  • the lifting structure is detachably connected to the top of the additive box, which avoids the opening and closing of the lifting structure in the containing chamber. When switching between positions, scratching occurs;
  • the accommodating chamber is a sealed space, which prevents the liquid in the accommodating chamber from flowing out of the gap or opening and causing pollution to the environment inside or outside the washing machine.
  • Figure 1 is a first schematic diagram of an axonometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic top view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a first schematic diagram of a side sectional view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the isometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a third schematic diagram of an isometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a side sectional view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, they can be fixed or detachable. Connected or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
  • Figure 1 is the first schematic diagram of the isometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • the automatic dispensing device of the washing machine of the present invention is shown mainly from the perspective of the perspective view. It can be seen from Figure 1 that the accommodating chamber 1 A space for accommodating the additive box 2 is formed, and there are at least two positions in the accommodating chamber 1 for installing the additive box 2.
  • the number of the additive box 2 is only used to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention. In practical applications, the number of additive boxes 2 is not limited, nor is it the invention of the present invention.
  • an ejection structure 3 is provided at the bottom of the containing chamber 1.
  • the containing chamber 1 includes an open position and a closed position.
  • the containing chamber 1 is adjusted to the open position, and the user moves from the containing chamber 1.
  • the position where the ejection structure 3 is located is found, and the additive box 2 is ejected by applying force from the outside to the inside of the containing chamber 1, thereby realizing the disassembly of the additive box 2; in addition, corresponding to the ejection structure 3, the present invention also A buffer structure 4 is provided.
  • the buffer structure 4 can avoid hard contact between the additive box 2 and the bottom of the containing chamber 1, and avoid collisions between the containing chamber 1 and the additive box 2 , And thus bring possible damage.
  • the ejection structure 3 is provided.
  • the additive box 2 of is an independent structure arranged in the containing chamber 1 and can be taken and placed independently.
  • the additive box 2 contains detergent or softener.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic top view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention, which mainly shows the automatic dispensing device of the present invention from the perspective of the top view. From Figure 2, the internal layout of the containing chamber 1 can be seen more intuitively. In 2, it can be seen that the accommodating positions of the two additive boxes 2 are arranged side by side. In the installation vacancy position of an additive box 2, an ejection structure 3 is provided. The ejection structure 3 is set corresponding to the position of the additive box 2 and is close to the containing chamber 1.
  • the position of the front end is convenient for the user to apply force, so that the open position of the containing chamber 1 occupies the smallest external space, and the disassembly of the additive box 2 can be realized, and it can be seen more clearly through Figure 2 that corresponds to the ejection structure 3
  • the additive box 2 When the additive box 2 is installed inside the accommodating chamber 1, the additive box 2 is filled with additives such as detergent or softener, so under the action of gravity, the additive box 2 presses the buffer structure 4 to deform Because the buffer structure 4 has elasticity, the sealing is well achieved under the action of elasticity, avoiding the possibility that the water in the accommodating chamber 1 flows out of the ejection structure 3, which in turn causes the internal or external environment of the washing machine Pollution affects user experience.
  • FIG. 3 is the first schematic diagram of the side sectional view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention. From the side sectional view, the automatic dispensing device of the present invention is shown more comprehensively. It can be seen that the ejection structure of the present invention 3 is a hole-like structure provided at the bottom of the containing chamber 1, and a guide structure is also provided to facilitate the user to save labor and time when looking for the ejection structure 3 in the containing chamber 1, although Figure 3 only shows an ejection structure.
  • the ejector structure 3 is provided with a variety of variants of technical solutions, and the above-mentioned technical problems are fully considered. The specific technical solutions are shown in the following embodiments.
  • FIG 4 is a second schematic diagram of an isometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • the automatic dispensing device of the washing machine of the present invention is shown mainly from the perspective of the perspective view. It can be seen from Figure 1 that the accommodating chamber 1 A space for accommodating the additive box 2 is formed, and there are at least two positions in the accommodating chamber 1 for installing the additive box 2.
  • the number of the additive box 2 is only used to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention. In practical applications, the number of additive boxes 2 is not limited, nor is it the invention of the present invention.
  • corresponding to the position of the additive box 2 at least a part of the additive box 2 is provided with a lifting structure 5.
  • the chamber 1 includes an open position and a closed position.
  • the additive box 2 When the additive box 2 is installed, withdraw the containing chamber 1 from the washing machine to the open position, place the additive box 2 containing additives in the containing chamber 1, and push the containing chamber 1 Enter the washing machine to the closed position; when the additive box 2 is removed, withdraw the containing chamber 1 from the washing machine to the open position, and pull the lifting structure 5 at least partially surrounding the additive box 2 to remove the additive box 2 from the position
  • the top opening of the containing chamber 1 in the open position is taken out.
  • a buckle 201 is provided on the additive box 2, and the lifting structure 5 is provided with a locking hole 504 corresponding to the buckle 201.
  • the buckle 201 When the additive box 2 is installed in the containing chamber 1 When inside, the buckle 201 can be buckled with the buckling hole 504 to realize the buckling of the lifting structure 5 and the additive box 2, avoiding the lifting structure of the lifting structure when the containing chamber 1 moves between the open position and the closed position. 5 caused by scratching, affecting the use of users, as well as equipment damage and safety hazards caused.
  • the additive box 2 of the present invention is an independent structure set in the containing chamber 1, which can be taken and placed independently. 2 Detergent or softener is placed inside.
  • FIG 5 is the third schematic diagram of the isometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • the automatic dispensing device of the present invention is mainly shown from the perspective of a top view. From Figure 2, the internal layout of the containing chamber 1 can be seen more intuitively. In this case, it can be seen from Fig. 2 that the accommodating positions of two additive boxes 2 are arranged side by side. In the installation vacancy position of an additive box 2, a lifting structure 5 is provided. The reason why the additive box 2 is omitted here is for the art The skilled person better understands the lifting structure 5 of the present invention.
  • the lifting structure 5 here can be disassembled or hidden.
  • Fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a side sectional view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • the side sectional view shows the automatic dispensing device of the present invention more comprehensively.
  • the additive box 2 is at least partially arranged in the containing chamber 1. The reason why the additive box 2 is omitted here is for those skilled in the art to better understand the lifting structure 5 of the present invention.
  • the structure 5 can be disassembled or concealed.
  • the lifting structure 5 is a side concave structure, including a first lifting part 501, a second lifting part 502, and a third
  • the lifting part 503 When the lifting part 503 is disassembled, the user pulls the third lifting part 503 to disassemble the additive box 2 to realize the removal of the additive box 2 from the containing chamber 1.
  • the specific technical solution is shown in the following embodiments .
  • an ejection structure 3 is provided at the bottom of the containing chamber 1, so that the user can disassemble the additive box by hand at the bottom.
  • the top outlet is opened on the drawer below the containing chamber 1.
  • the structure is simple and reliable, and the position is hidden. , It can ensure that the appearance of the containing chamber 1 is regular, square and beautiful, and the volume of the containing chamber 1 can be maximized and easy to replace; the buffer structure 4 corresponding to the ejection structure 3 can effectively reduce the additive box in the containing chamber 1.
  • the collision problem caused during installation or disassembly also prevents the liquid in the containing chamber 1 from flowing out of the ejection structure 3 from occurring.
  • the user can pull the lifting structure 5 to realize the disassembly of the additive box from the containing chamber 1; the lifting structure 5 is arranged in the containing chamber 1
  • the direct gap between the chamber 1 and the additive box has a simple and reliable structure and a relatively hidden position.
  • the lifting structure 5 is detachably connected to the top of the additive box, which prevents the lifting structure 5 from moving between the open position and the closed position of the containing chamber 1 When switching, scratching occurs; the containing chamber 1 is a sealed space, which prevents the liquid in the containing chamber 1 from flowing out of the gap or opening, causing pollution to the environment inside or outside the washing machine.
  • the automatic dispensing device for a washing machine described in this embodiment includes a containing chamber 1, which is arranged inside the washing machine and can be positioned between an open position and a closed position. Move; Additive box 2, set in the containing chamber 1 for storing additives; ejection structure 3, corresponding to the additive box 2, set at the bottom of the containing chamber 1; buffer structure 4, corresponding to the ejecting structure 3, set in the containment Inside the bottom of chamber 1.
  • Figure 1 is the first schematic diagram of the isometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention. The automatic dispensing device of the washing machine of the present invention is shown mainly from the perspective of the perspective view.
  • the accommodating chamber 1 A space for accommodating the additive box 2 is formed, and there are at least two positions in the accommodating chamber 1 for installing the additive box 2.
  • the number of the additive box 2 is only used to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention. In practical applications, the number of additive boxes 2 is not limited, nor is it the invention of the present invention.
  • an ejection structure 3 is provided at the bottom of the containing chamber 1. 3 is arranged at a position close to the front end of the containing chamber 1; the containing chamber 1 includes an open position and a closed position.
  • the containing chamber 1 When the additive box 2 is to be disassembled, the containing chamber 1 is adjusted to the open position, and the user moves from the containing chamber 1. On the outside of the bottom, the position where the ejection structure 3 is located is found, and the additive box 2 is ejected by applying force from the outside to the inside of the containing chamber 1, thereby realizing the disassembly of the additive box 2; in addition, corresponding to the ejection structure 3, the present invention also A buffer structure 4 is provided. When the additive box 2 is installed inside the containing chamber 1, the buffer structure 4 can avoid hard contact between the additive box 2 and the bottom of the containing chamber 1, and avoid collisions between the containing chamber 1 and the additive box 2 , And thus bring possible damage.
  • the ejection structure 3 is provided.
  • the through-hole type ejection structure 3 there is a possibility that the water in the accommodating chamber 1 flows out of the ejection structure 3, which in turn causes pollution of the internal or external environment of the washing machine and affects the user experience.
  • the additive box 2 When the additive box 2 is disassembled, withdraw the containing chamber 1 from the washing machine to the open position, and apply force from the outside to the inside of the containing chamber 1 at the position of the ejection structure 3 at the bottom of the containing chamber 1 to eject the additive box 2
  • the accommodating chamber 1 realizes the disassembly of the additive box 2.
  • the ejection structure 3 is arranged at a position close to the front end of the accommodating chamber 1. Further, the distance between the ejection structure 3 and the front end of the accommodating chamber 1 is the shape center of the ejection structure 3 or The edge near the front end of the containing chamber 1 starts to count.
  • the ratio of the distance between the ejection structure 3 and the front end of the containing chamber 1 to the length of the additive box 2 is between 1:5 and 1:3.
  • the ejection structure 3 is a hole-shaped structure provided at the bottom of the containing chamber 1
  • the shape of the ejection structure 3 includes a circular hole or a long hole extending along the direction in which the additive box 2 is placed; the ejection structure 3 is provided to facilitate the search for the ejection structure 3 at the bottom of the containing chamber 1 to apply force Guide structure; the guide structure forms a transitional surface from the outside of the containment chamber 1 to the inside; the transitional surface includes an inclined surface set along the periphery of the ejection structure 3, from the outside of the containment chamber 1 to the inside, or along the periphery of the ejection structure 3, from A smooth curved surface set from the outside to the inside of the accommodating chamber 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • the sectional view from the side view shows the automatic dispensing device of the present invention in a more comprehensive manner.
  • the ejection structure 3 of the present invention is a hole-like structure provided at the bottom of the containing chamber 1, and a guide structure is also provided to facilitate the user to save effort and time when looking for the ejection structure 3 in the containing chamber 1.
  • Figure 3 only shows a technical solution of the ejector structure 3, in actual applications, there are many variants of the shape of the ejector structure 3, which fully considers the actual situation and the needs of different customers, such as some users If the finger feel is not strong or the strength is insufficient, the ejector structure 3 is provided with a variety of variants of technical solutions, and the above-mentioned technical problems are fully considered.
  • the specific technical solutions are shown in the following embodiments.
  • the buffer structure 4 is a hollow structure that surrounds the ejection structure 3 and has elasticity
  • the buffer structure 4 is a closed loop structure that surrounds the ejection structure 3, as shown in Figure 2 .
  • the buffer structure 4 corresponding to the ejection structure 3 when the additive box 2 is installed inside the accommodating chamber 1, the additive box 2 is filled with additives such as detergent or softener, so under the action of gravity, the additive box 2
  • the compression buffer structure 4 is deformed. Because the buffer structure 4 has elasticity, the sealing is well realized under the action of elasticity, which avoids the possibility of the water in the containing chamber 1 flowing out of the ejection structure 3, and then This causes pollution of the internal or external environment of the washing machine and affects the user experience.
  • the buffer structure 4 is made of rubber material.
  • the buffer structure 4 described in this embodiment is stacked from the ejection direction of the ejection structure 3 to form an elastic hollow structure with folds, and the structure of the fold structure can make the buffer space of the buffer structure 4 Larger and better sealing effect.
  • the ejector structure 3 described in this embodiment is a circular through hole provided at the bottom of the containing chamber 1; or at the bottom of the containing chamber 1, a strip extending along the direction in which the additive box 2 is placed ⁇ Shaped through holes.
  • the ejector structure 3 described in this embodiment is a circular hole provided at the bottom of the containing chamber 1; or a long strip extending along the direction in which the additive box 2 is placed at the bottom of the containing chamber 1
  • an elastic film is provided on the ejector structure 3; the film can be deformed under pressure; the deformation of the film includes the deformation from the inside of the containing chamber 1 to the outside when the additive box 2 is installed; and When the additive box 2 is disassembled, the deformation when a force is applied from the outside of the containing chamber 1 to the inside.
  • the method for using the automatic dispensing device of the washing machine described in this example includes the following steps: when the additive box 2 is installed, the containing chamber 1 is drawn out of the washing machine to the open position, and the additive box The additive box 2 is placed in the accommodating chamber 1, and the accommodating chamber 1 is pushed into the washing machine to the closed position; when the additive box 2 is removed, the accommodating chamber 1 is pulled out of the washing machine to the open position, which is on the top of the bottom of the accommodating chamber 1. Force is applied from the position of the structure 3 to push the additive box 2 out of the containing chamber 1 to realize the disassembly of the additive box 2.
  • the automatic dispensing device for a washing machine described in this embodiment includes a containing chamber 1 that moves between an open position and a closed position; the containing chamber 1 is provided with an additive box 2 for storing additives; a lifting structure 5 is arranged at least partially around the additive box 2.
  • the additive box 2 is removed, the additive box 2 is removed from the opened position by pulling the lifting structure 5
  • FIG. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the isometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention, which mainly shows the automatic dispensing device of the washing machine of the present invention from the perspective of the perspective view.
  • a space for accommodating the additive box 2 is formed in the accommodating chamber 1, and there are at least two positions in the accommodating chamber 1 for installing the additive box 2.
  • the number of the additive box 2 is only used to make those skilled in the art better Understand the technical solution of the present invention. In practical applications, the number of additive boxes 2 is not limited, nor is it the invention of the present invention.
  • the containing chamber 1 includes an open position and a closed position.
  • the containing chamber 1 When the additive box 2 is installed, the containing chamber 1 is drawn out of the washing machine to the open position, and the additive box 2 containing the additive is placed in the containing chamber In the chamber 1, push the containing chamber 1 into the washing machine until the closed position; when the additive box 2 is removed, pull the containing chamber 1 out of the washing machine to the open position, and pull the lifting structure 5 at least partially surrounding the additive box 2 , The additive box 2 is taken out from the top opening of the containing chamber 1 in the open position.
  • the additive box 2 is also provided with a buckle 201, and the lifting structure 5 is provided with a locking hole 504 corresponding to the buckle 201.
  • the buckle 201 can be buckled with the hole 504 to realize the buckling of the lifting structure 5 and the additive box 2, avoiding the accommodating chamber 1 moving between the open position and the closed position ,
  • the scraping caused by the tilted lifting structure 5 affects the user's use, and causes the equipment damage and thus the safety hazard.
  • the lifting structure 5 includes a first lifting part 501, a second lifting part 502, and a third lifting part 503 which are connected in sequence and are flexible; the first lifting part 501 is arranged in the additive box 2 And the bottom of the containing chamber 1; the second lifting part 502 is arranged in the space between the additive box 2 and at least one side wall of the containing chamber 1; the third lifting part 503 and the second lifting part 503
  • the pulling part 502 is connected and bent toward the side close to the additive box 2.
  • the second pulling part 502 is arranged in the space between the additive box 2 and the front wall of the containing chamber 1.
  • the lifting structure 5 is approximately a concave structure placed on the side.
  • the lifting structure 5 is made of PET material.
  • the third lifting portion 503 is provided with a snap hole 504 corresponding to the snap 201 is provided with a buckle 201 on the additive box 2; when the additive box 2 is installed in the containing chamber 1, the third lifting part 503 is connected with the additive box 2 through the cooperation of the locking hole 504 with the buckle 201;
  • the pulling structure 5 is made of a flexible material.
  • FIG 5 is the third schematic diagram of the isometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • the automatic dispensing device of the present invention is mainly shown from the perspective of a top view. From Figure 5, the internal layout of the containing chamber 1 can be seen more intuitively. In this case, it can be seen from Fig. 5 that the accommodating positions of two additive boxes 2 are arranged side by side. In the installation vacancy position of an additive box 2, a lifting structure 5 is provided. The reason why the additive box 2 is omitted here is for the art The skilled person better understands the lifting structure 5 of the present invention.
  • the lifting structure 5 here can be disassembled or hidden.
  • Fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a side sectional view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • the side sectional view shows the automatic dispensing device of the present invention more comprehensively.
  • the additive box 2 is at least partially arranged in the containing chamber 1. The reason why the additive box 2 is omitted here is for those skilled in the art to better understand the lifting structure 5 of the present invention.
  • the structure 5 can be disassembled or concealed.
  • the lifting structure 5 is a side concave structure, including a first lifting part 501, a second lifting part 502, and a third
  • the lifting part 503 When the lifting part 503 is disassembled, the user pulls the third lifting part 503 to disassemble the additive box 2 to realize the removal of the additive box 2 from the containing chamber 1.
  • the specific technical solution is shown in the following embodiments .
  • the lifting structure 5 is made of PET material.
  • the first lifting part 501 of this embodiment is connected to the additive box 2; during installation, the first lifting part 501 faces the bottom of the containing chamber 1 One side; the first lifting part 501 and the additive box 2 are connected by means of a snap hole 504 and a snap 201.
  • the first lifting part 501 of this embodiment is fixedly connected to the bottom of the containing chamber 1; when installing, the additive box 2 is completely placed in the containing chamber After the chamber 1, connect the hole 504 of the third lifting part 503 with the buckle 201 of the additive box 2.
  • the method of using the automatic dispensing device for washing machine described in this example includes the following steps
  • FIG. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the isometric view of the automatic dispensing device of the present invention.
  • the automatic dispensing device of the washing machine of the present invention is shown mainly from the perspective of the perspective view. It can be seen from FIG. 4 that the accommodating chamber 1 A space for accommodating the additive box 2 is formed, and there are at least two positions in the accommodating chamber 1 for installing the additive box 2.
  • the number of the additive box 2 is only used to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention. In practical applications, the number of additive boxes 2 is not limited, nor is it the invention of the present invention.
  • corresponding to the position of the additive box 2 at least a part of the additive box 2 is provided with a lifting structure 5.
  • the chamber 1 includes an open position and a closed position.
  • the additive box 2 When the additive box 2 is installed, withdraw the containing chamber 1 from the washing machine to the open position, place the additive box 2 containing additives in the containing chamber 1, and push the containing chamber 1 Enter the washing machine to the closed position; when the additive box 2 is removed, withdraw the containing chamber 1 from the washing machine to the open position, and pull the lifting structure 5 at least partially surrounding the additive box 2 to remove the additive box 2 from the position
  • the top opening of the containing chamber 1 in the open position is taken out.
  • a buckle 201 is provided on the additive box 2, and the lifting structure 5 is provided with a locking hole 504 corresponding to the buckle 201.
  • the buckle 201 When the additive box 2 is installed in the containing chamber 1 When inside, the buckle 201 can be buckled with the buckling hole 504 to realize the buckling of the lifting structure 5 and the additive box 2, avoiding the lifting structure of the lifting structure when the containing chamber 1 moves between the open position and the closed position. 5
  • the rubbing caused by the user affects the use of the user, and the equipment damage caused by the safety hazard.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，包括容纳腔室，设置于洗衣机内部，能够在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动；添加剂盒，设置于容纳腔室内部，用于存放添加剂；顶出结构，对应添加剂盒，设置于容纳腔室底部；缓冲结构，对应顶出结构，设置于容纳腔室的底部内侧。本发明提供一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，通过在容纳腔室底部设置顶出结构，使得用户通过在底部用手便能实现将添加剂盒拆卸，结构简单可靠，位置较隐藏，可以保证容纳腔室外观规则方正美观，可最大化利用容纳腔室的容积，易于更换；同时通过对应顶出结构设置的缓冲结构，有效的降低了添加剂盒在容纳腔室内安装或者拆卸时带来的碰撞，也避免了容纳腔室内的液体从顶出结构流出的情况发生。

Description

一种洗衣机的自动投放装置 技术领域
本发明属于家用电器技术领域，具体地说，涉及一种洗衣机的自动投放装置。
背景技术
随着消费者对生活质量要求不断提升，越来越多的家庭会对简便洗衣很看重，使得洗衣过程操作简单在洗衣机的开发过程中显得尤为重要，从而自动投放装置应用的越来越广泛，这样对于自动投放装置的要求也逐渐提高，现有自动投放装置需要用户自行购买并手动添加洗涤剂，像一些特殊衣物如羊毛、羽绒服容易被通用洗涤剂损坏，用户在使用过程中不容易购买专用洗涤剂，且不方便更换，添加式自动投放装置-用户自行购买洗涤剂和柔顺剂，不同种类洗涤剂会造成化学反应，影响洗涤效果；洗涤剂添加口为敞口设置，洗涤剂容易变质发霉而且在维修倾斜洗衣机时洗涤剂容易泄露，造成次生质量问题；添加式投放器不容易清洗，使用时间过久，洗涤剂凝固容易堵塞投放口；此外，添加剂盒推弹装置-推弹装置结构复杂，经济型较差，导致添加剂盒形状不规则，容积较小，影响体验。
申请号为CN201520021880.0的中国专利公开了一种洗衣机，包括：壳体、洗涤剂盒、按键和驱动机构，所述壳体上设有洗涤剂盒容置槽；所述洗涤剂盒设置于所述洗涤剂盒容置槽内，且所述洗涤剂盒具有前面板；所述按键设置于所述前面板上；所述驱动机构的一部分一体连接在所述按键背面，所述驱动机构构造成当用户按压所述前面板上按键，致使驱动洗涤剂盒远离所述洗衣机的壳体而从洗衣机壳体上拉开洗涤剂盒。
申请号为CN201620835756.2的中国专利公开了一种洗衣机的洗涤剂盒组件及其洗衣机，属于洗衣机技术领域，解决了现有洗涤剂盒组件操作不便的技术问题，本实用新型的洗涤剂盒组件包括洗涤剂盒、滑动设置在所述洗涤剂盒中的分配盒和设置在所述洗涤剂盒上部的进水组件，所述洗涤剂盒组件还包括液压阻尼器、锁定装置和弹性元件，所述锁定装置设置在所述进水组件或者洗涤剂盒上，所述液压阻尼器安装在所述进水组件上，所述锁定装置用于将所述分配盒锁定在闭合位置，所述弹性元件用于驱动所述分配盒解锁后弹出所述洗涤剂盒，且在所述分配盒弹出过程中依靠所述液压阻尼器提供阻尼力。
虽然上述现有技术提出了关于自动投放添加剂盒的技术方案，但在使用中，依然存在着添加式自动投放装置需用户自行购买通用洗涤剂，更换添加不方便，而且通用洗涤剂容易损 坏高档面料；敞口设置导致洗涤剂变质发霉而且在维修倾倒时容易泄露造成次生质量问题；添加式投放器不容易清洗，投放口易堵塞；推弹式添加剂盒投放装置推弹装置结构复杂，经济型较差，导致添加剂盒形状不规则，容积较小，影响体验等问题。
因此，有必要对现有技术的不足和缺陷进行改进，提供一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，通过在容纳腔室底部设置顶出结构，使得用户通过在底部用手便能实现将添加剂盒拆卸，顶出口开于容纳腔室下方的抽屉上，结构简单可靠，位置较隐藏，可以保证容纳腔室外观规则方正美观，可最大化利用容纳腔室的容积，易于更换；同时通过对应顶出结构设置的缓冲结构，有效的降低了添加剂盒在容纳腔室内安装或者拆卸时带来的碰撞问题，也避免了容纳腔室内的液体从顶出结构流出的情况发生；此外，通过在容纳腔室与添加剂盒之间设置提拉结构，使得用户通过拉拽提拉结构，便可实现添加剂盒从容纳腔室中的拆卸；提拉结构设置于容纳腔室与添加剂盒直接的空隙，结构简单可靠，位置较隐蔽，同时提拉结构与添加剂盒顶部可拆卸连接，避免了提拉结构在容纳腔室打开位置和闭合位置之间进行切换时，产生剐蹭；此外容纳腔室为密封的空间，避免了容纳腔室内的液体从缝隙或者开口中流出，对洗衣机内部或外部的环境造成污染。
有鉴于此特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足，提供一种可以克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的洗衣机的自动投放装置。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是：一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，包括
容纳腔室，设置于洗衣机内部，能够在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动；
添加剂盒，设置于容纳腔室内部，用于存放添加剂；
顶出结构，对应添加剂盒，设置于容纳腔室底部；
缓冲结构，对应顶出结构，设置于容纳腔室的底部内侧。
其中，当拆卸添加剂盒时，将容纳腔室从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，在容纳腔室底部的顶出结构位置施加自容纳腔室外部向内部的力，将添加剂盒顶出容纳腔室，实现添加剂盒的拆卸。
此外，所述
顶出结构设置于靠近容纳腔室前端一侧的位置；
在一个实施方案中，顶出结构距离容纳腔室前端的距离，是以顶出结构的形状中心或者靠近容纳腔室前端一侧的边缘开始计算；
在一个实施方案中，顶出结构距容纳腔室前端的距离，与添加剂盒的长度之比介于1:5～1:3之间。
同时，所述
顶出结构为设置于容纳腔室底部的孔状结构；
在一个实施方案中，顶出结构的形状包括圆形孔或者沿添加剂盒放置方向延伸设置的长条孔。
进一步地，所述顶出结构设置有，便于在容纳腔室底部寻找顶出结构，进而进行施力的引导结构；
在一个实施方案中，引导结构自容纳腔室外部向内部形成过渡的面；
在一个实施方案中，过度的面包括沿顶出结构周边，自容纳腔室外部向内部设置的倾斜面或者沿顶出结构周边，自容纳腔室外部向内部设置的光滑曲面。
并且，所述
缓冲结构为环绕顶出结构设置，并具有弹性的中空结构；
在一个实施方案中，缓冲结构为环绕顶出结构设置的闭环结构；
在一个实施方案中，缓冲结构由橡胶材料制成。
进一步地，所述缓冲结构自顶出结构的顶出方向，堆叠形成带有褶皱状的弹性中空结构。
另外，所述
顶出结构为设置于容纳腔室底部的圆形通孔；
或者在容纳腔室底部，沿添加剂盒放置方向延伸设置的长条形通孔。
而且，所述
顶出结构为设置于容纳腔室底部的圆形孔；
或者在容纳腔室底部，沿添加剂盒放置方向延伸设置的长条形孔；
在一个实施方案中，顶出结构上设置一具有弹性的薄膜；
薄膜在压力的作用下能够产生形变。
进一步地，所述
薄膜的形变包括安装添加剂盒时，自容纳腔室内部向外部的形变；
以及在拆卸添加剂盒时，自容纳腔室外部向内部施力时的形变。
一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，包括
在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动的容纳腔室；
容纳腔室内设置有，用于存放添加剂的添加剂盒；
提拉结构，至少部分环绕添加剂盒设置，拆卸添加剂盒时，通过拉拽提拉结构，将添加剂盒从处于打开位置的容纳腔室顶部开口取出。
其中，所述
提拉结构包括依次连接，并具有柔性的第一提拉部、第二提拉部和第三提拉部；
第一提拉部，设置于添加剂盒与容纳腔室底部之间的空间内；
第二提拉部，设置于添加剂盒与容纳腔室至少一个侧壁之间的空间内；
第三提拉部，与第二提拉部连接，并朝向靠近添加剂盒一侧弯折；
在一个实施方案中，第二提拉部设置于添加剂盒与容纳腔室前壁之间的空间内；
在一个实施方案中，提拉结构近似为侧放的凹形结构。
进一步地，所述
第三提拉部上设置有卡孔，对应卡扣在添加剂盒上设置有卡扣；
当添加剂盒安装到容纳腔室后，第三提拉部通过卡孔与卡扣的配合，实现与添加剂盒的连接；
在一个实施方案中，提拉结构由具有柔性的材料制成；
在一个实施方案中，提拉结构由PET材质制成。
此外，所述
第一提拉部与添加剂盒连接；
安装时，将第一提拉部朝向容纳腔室底部一侧；
在一个实施方案中，第一提拉部与添加剂盒通过卡孔与卡扣的方式连接。
同时，所述
第一提拉部与容纳腔室的底部固定连接；
安装时，将添加剂盒完全放入容纳腔室后，将第三提拉部的卡孔与添加剂盒的卡扣连接。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果：
1、本发明通过在容纳腔室底部设置顶出结构，使得用户通过在底部用手便能实现将添加剂盒拆卸，顶出口开于容纳腔室下方的抽屉上，结构简单可靠，位置较隐藏，可以保证容纳腔室外观规则方正美观，可最大化利用容纳腔室的容积，易于更换；
2、通过对应顶出结构设置的缓冲结构，有效的降低了添加剂盒在容纳腔室内安装或者拆卸时带来的碰撞问题，也避免了容纳腔室内的液体从顶出结构流出的情况发生；
3、本发明通过在容纳腔室与添加剂盒之间设置提拉结构，使得用户通过拉拽提拉结构，便可实现添加剂盒从容纳腔室中的拆卸；
4、提拉结构设置于容纳腔室与添加剂盒直接的空隙，结构简单可靠，位置较隐蔽，同时提拉结构与添加剂盒顶部可拆卸连接，避免了提拉结构在容纳腔室打开位置和闭合位置之间进行切换时，产生剐蹭；
5、容纳腔室为密封的空间，避免了容纳腔室内的液体从缝隙或者开口中流出，对洗衣机内部或外部的环境造成污染。
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
附图说明
附图作为本发明的一部分，用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然，下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。
在附图中：
图1是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第一示意图；
图2是本发明自动投放装置的俯视图示意图；
图3是本发明自动投放装置的侧向剖视图第一示意图；
图4是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第二示意图；
图5是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第三示意图；
图6是本发明自动投放装置的侧向剖视图第二示意图。
图中：1、容纳腔室；2、添加剂盒；201、卡扣；3、顶出结构；4、缓冲结构；5、提拉结构；501、第一提拉部；502、第二提拉部；503、第三提拉部；504、卡孔。
需要说明的是，这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
图1是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第一示意图，主要从轴侧图的角度将本发明所述的洗衣机自动投放装置进行了展示，从图1中可以看出，容纳腔室1内形成容纳添加剂盒2的空间，在容纳腔室1内至少有两个位置用来安装添加剂盒2，当然添加剂盒2的数量仅仅用来使本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明的技术方案，在实际应用中，添加剂盒2的数量并不做限制，也不是本发明的发明点，进一步地，对应添加剂盒2的位置，在容纳腔室1的底部设置有顶出结构3，顶出结构3设置于靠近容纳腔室1前端的位置；所述的容纳腔室1包括打开位置和关闭位置，当要拆卸添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1调整至打开位置，用户从容纳腔室1底部外侧寻找到顶出结构3所在的位置，通过施加自容纳腔室1外部向内部的力，将添加剂盒2顶出，进而实现添加剂盒2的拆卸；此外，对应顶出结构3，本发明还设置了缓 冲结构4，当添加剂盒2安装到容纳腔室1内部时，缓冲结构4可以避免添加剂盒2与容纳腔室1底部的硬接触，避免了容纳腔室1与添加剂盒2彼此的碰撞，进而带来可能的损伤，同时，在使用过程中，由于容纳腔室1存在进水才的可能性，例如冲释洗衣粉或者清理容纳腔室1的情况，因此，仅仅设置顶出结构3存在，特别是通孔类的顶出结构3，存在容纳腔室1内的水从顶出结构3流出的可能性，进而造成洗衣机内部或者外部环境的污染，影响用户的体验，本发明所述的添加剂盒2为设置于容纳腔室1内的独立结构，能够独立的取放，添加剂盒2内部盛放洗涤剂或者柔顺剂。
图2是本发明自动投放装置的俯视图示意图，主要从俯视图的角度将本发明所述自动投放装置进行了展示，从图2中可以更直观的看出容纳腔室1内部的布局情况，从图2中可以看两个添加剂盒2的容纳位置并列设置，在一个添加剂盒2的安装空缺位置，设置了顶出结构3，顶出结构3对应添加剂盒2的位置设置，并且靠近容纳腔室1前端的位置，便于用户施力，可以使容纳腔室1的打开位置占用外部空间最小，便可实现添加剂盒2的拆卸，并且通过附图2可以更清楚的看到，对应顶出结构3设置的缓冲结构4，在添加剂盒2安装到容纳腔室1内部时，由于添加剂盒2内部盛满洗涤剂或者柔顺剂的等添加剂，因此在重力的作用下，添加剂盒2压迫缓冲结构4产生形变，由于缓冲结构4具有弹性，而在弹性的作用下很好的实现了密封，避免了，存在容纳腔室1内的水从顶出结构3流出的可能性，进而造成洗衣机内部或者外部环境的污染，影响用户的体验。
图3是本发明自动投放装置的侧向剖视图第一示意图，从侧视的剖面视图将本发明所述的自动投放装置进行了更全面的展示，可以看到，本发明所述的顶出结构3为设置于容纳腔室1底部的孔类结构，此外还设置有引导结构，便于用户在容纳腔室1寻找顶出结构3时更省力、省时，虽然图3仅仅展示了一种顶出结构3的技术方案，但在实际应用中，顶出结构3的形状存在多种变种的设置，充分考虑了实际情况和不同客户的需求，例如有的用户指感不强，或者力度不够，通过将顶出结构3设置了多种技术方案的变种，充分的考虑上述所述的技术问题，具体的技术方案在下述的实施例中进行展示。
图4是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第二示意图，主要从轴侧图的角度将本发明所述的洗衣机自动投放装置进行了展示，从图1中可以看出，容纳腔室1内形成容纳添加剂盒2的空间，在容纳腔室1内至少有两个位置用来安装添加剂盒2，当然添加剂盒2的数量仅仅用来使本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明的技术方案，在实际应用中，添加剂盒2的数量并不做限制，也不是本发明的发明点，进一步地，对应添加剂盒2的位置，至少部分环绕添加剂 盒2设置有提拉结构5，所述的容纳腔室1包括打开位置和关闭位置，当安装添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，将装有添加剂的添加剂盒2放置于容纳腔室1内，推送容纳腔室1进入洗衣机内直至关闭位置；当拆卸添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，拉拽至少部分环绕添加剂盒2设置的提拉结构5，将将添加剂盒2从处于打开位置的容纳腔室1顶部开口取出，此外，在添加剂盒2上还设置有卡扣201，而提拉结构5对应卡扣201设置有卡孔504，当添加剂盒2安装到容纳腔室1内部时，可将卡扣201与卡孔504扣合，实现提拉结构5与添加剂盒2的扣合，避免容纳腔室1在打开位置和关闭位置间移动时，由于翘起的提拉结构5造成的剐蹭，影响用户的使用，以及带来的设备损坏进而造成的安全隐患，本发明所述的添加剂盒2为设置于容纳腔室1内的独立结构，能够独立的取放，添加剂盒2内部盛放洗涤剂或者柔顺剂。
图5是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第三示意图，主要从俯视图的角度将本发明所述自动投放装置进行了展示，从图2中可以更直观的看出容纳腔室1内部的布局情况，从图2中可以看两个添加剂盒2的容纳位置并列设置，在一个添加剂盒2的安装空缺位置，设置了提拉结构5，之所以在此处省略添加剂盒2，是为了本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明所述的提拉结构5，此处的提拉结构5可以是被拆卸掉，也可以是被隐藏。
图6是本发明自动投放装置的侧向剖视图第二示意图，从侧视的剖面视图将本发明所述的自动投放装置进行了更全面的展示，可以看到，本发明所述的提拉结构5至少部分环绕添加剂盒2设置于容纳腔室1内，之所以在此处省略添加剂盒2，是为了本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明所述的提拉结构5，此处的提拉结构5可以是被拆卸掉，也可以是被隐藏，进一步地，提拉结构5呈侧方的凹字型结构，包括依次连接的第一提拉部501、第二提拉部502和第三提拉部503，拆卸时，用户通过拉拽第三提拉部503实现添加剂盒2的拆卸，实现添加剂盒2从容纳腔室1内的取出，具体的技术方案在下述的实施例中进行展示。
本发明通过在容纳腔室1底部设置顶出结构3，使得用户通过在底部用手便能实现将添加剂盒拆卸，顶出口开于容纳腔室1下方的抽屉上，结构简单可靠，位置较隐藏，可以保证容纳腔室1外观规则方正美观，可最大化利用容纳腔室1的容积，易于更换；通过对应顶出结构3设置的缓冲结构4，有效的降低了添加剂盒在容纳腔室1内安装或者拆卸时带来的碰撞问题，也避免了容纳腔室1内的液体从顶出结构3流出的情况发生。
此外，通过在容纳腔室1与添加剂盒之间设置提拉结构5，使得用户通过拉拽提拉结构5，便可实现添加剂盒从容纳腔室1中的拆卸；提拉结构5设置于容纳腔室1与添加剂盒直接的 空隙，结构简单可靠，位置较隐蔽，同时提拉结构5与添加剂盒顶部可拆卸连接，避免了提拉结构5在容纳腔室1打开位置和闭合位置之间进行切换时，产生剐蹭；容纳腔室1为密封的空间，避免了容纳腔室1内的液体从缝隙或者开口中流出，对洗衣机内部或外部的环境造成污染。
应用到具体实施方案中时，如下所述。
在一个具体实施方案中，如图1至图3所示，本实施例所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，包括容纳腔室1，设置于洗衣机内部，能够在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动；添加剂盒2，设置于容纳腔室1内部，用于存放添加剂；顶出结构3，对应添加剂盒2，设置于容纳腔室1底部；缓冲结构4，对应顶出结构3，设置于容纳腔室1的底部内侧。图1是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第一示意图，主要从轴侧图的角度将本发明所述的洗衣机自动投放装置进行了展示，从图1中可以看出，容纳腔室1内形成容纳添加剂盒2的空间，在容纳腔室1内至少有两个位置用来安装添加剂盒2，当然添加剂盒2的数量仅仅用来使本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明的技术方案，在实际应用中，添加剂盒2的数量并不做限制，也不是本发明的发明点，进一步地，对应添加剂盒2的位置，在容纳腔室1的底部设置有顶出结构3，顶出结构3设置于靠近容纳腔室1前端的位置；所述的容纳腔室1包括打开位置和关闭位置，当要拆卸添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1调整至打开位置，用户从容纳腔室1底部外侧寻找到顶出结构3所在的位置，通过施加自容纳腔室1外部向内部的力，将添加剂盒2顶出，进而实现添加剂盒2的拆卸；此外，对应顶出结构3，本发明还设置了缓冲结构4，当添加剂盒2安装到容纳腔室1内部时，缓冲结构4可以避免添加剂盒2与容纳腔室1底部的硬接触，避免了容纳腔室1与添加剂盒2彼此的碰撞，进而带来可能的损伤，同时，在使用过程中，由于容纳腔室1存在进水才的可能性，例如冲释洗衣粉或者清理容纳腔室1的情况，因此，仅仅设置顶出结构3存在，特别是通孔类的顶出结构3，存在容纳腔室1内的水从顶出结构3流出的可能性，进而造成洗衣机内部或者外部环境的污染，影响用户的体验。
当拆卸添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，在容纳腔室1底部的顶出结构3位置施加自容纳腔室1外部向内部的力，将添加剂盒2顶出容纳腔室1，实现添加剂盒2的拆卸。
进一步地，其所述的顶出结构3设置于靠近容纳腔室1前端一侧的位置，进一步地，顶出结构3距离容纳腔室1前端的距离，是以顶出结构3的形状中心或者靠近容纳腔室1前端一侧的边缘开始计算。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，所述顶出结构3距容纳腔室1前端的距离，与添加剂盒2的长度之比介于1:5～1:3之间。
在一个具体的实施方案中，如图1至图3所示，本实施例所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，所述的顶出结构3为设置于容纳腔室1底部的孔状结构，顶出结构3的形状包括圆形孔或者沿添加剂盒2放置方向延伸设置的长条孔；顶出结构3设置有，便于在容纳腔室1底部寻找顶出结构3，进而进行施力的引导结构；引导结构自容纳腔室1外部向内部形成过渡的面；过度的面包括沿顶出结构3周边，自容纳腔室1外部向内部设置的倾斜面或者沿顶出结构3周边，自容纳腔室1外部向内部设置的光滑曲面；图3是本发明自动投放装置的侧向剖视图示意图，从侧视的剖面视图将本发明所述的自动投放装置进行了更全面的展示，可以看到，本发明所述的顶出结构3为设置于容纳腔室1底部的孔类结构，此外还设置有引导结构，便于用户在容纳腔室1寻找顶出结构3时更省力、省时，虽然图3仅仅展示了一种顶出结构3的技术方案，但在实际应用中，顶出结构3的形状存在多种变种的设置，充分考虑了实际情况和不同客户的需求，例如有的用户指感不强，或者力度不够，通过将顶出结构3设置了多种技术方案的变种，充分的考虑上述所述的技术问题，具体的技术方案在下述的实施例中进行展示。
进一步地，所述的缓冲结构4为环绕顶出结构3设置，并具有弹性的中空结构，所述的缓冲结构4为环绕顶出结构3设置的闭环结构，附图2可以更清楚的看到，对应顶出结构3设置的缓冲结构4，在添加剂盒2安装到容纳腔室1内部时，由于添加剂盒2内部盛满洗涤剂或者柔顺剂的等添加剂，因此在重力的作用下，添加剂盒2压迫缓冲结构4产生形变，由于缓冲结构4具有弹性，而在弹性的作用下很好的实现了密封，避免了，存在容纳腔室1内的水从顶出结构3流出的可能性，进而造成洗衣机内部或者外部环境的污染，影响用户的体验。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，所述缓冲结构4由橡胶材料制成。
在一个具体的实施方案中，本实施例所述缓冲结构4自顶出结构3的顶出方向，堆叠形成带有褶皱状的弹性中空结构，褶皱状结构的结构可以使得缓冲结构4的缓冲空间更大，同时密封效果更好。
在一个具体的实施方案中，本实施例所述顶出结构3为设置于容纳腔室1底部的圆形通孔；或者在容纳腔室1底部，沿添加剂盒2放置方向延伸设置的长条形通孔。
在一个具体的实施方案中，本实施例所述顶出结构3为设置于容纳腔室1底部的圆形孔； 或者在容纳腔室1底部，沿添加剂盒2放置方向延伸设置的长条形孔；进一步地，顶出结构3上设置一具有弹性的薄膜；薄膜在压力的作用下能够产生形变；薄膜的形变包括安装添加剂盒2时，自容纳腔室1内部向外部的形变；以及在拆卸添加剂盒2时，自容纳腔室1外部向内部施力时的形变。
在一个具体的实施方案中，本实施例所述一种洗衣机自动投放装置的使用方法，包括如下步骤安装添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，将装有添加剂的添加剂盒2放置于容纳腔室1内，推送容纳腔室1进入洗衣机内直至关闭位置；拆卸添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，在容纳腔室1底部的顶出结构3位置施力，将添加剂盒2顶出容纳腔室1，实现添加剂盒2的拆卸。
在一个具体的实施方案中，如图4至图6所示，本实施例所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，包括在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动的容纳腔室1；容纳腔室1内设置有，用于存放添加剂的添加剂盒2；提拉结构5，至少部分环绕添加剂盒2设置，拆卸添加剂盒2时，通过拉拽提拉结构5，将添加剂盒2从处于打开位置的容纳腔室1顶部开口取出；图4是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第二示意图，主要从轴侧图的角度将本发明所述的洗衣机自动投放装置进行了展示，从图1中可以看出，容纳腔室1内形成容纳添加剂盒2的空间，在容纳腔室1内至少有两个位置用来安装添加剂盒2，当然添加剂盒2的数量仅仅用来使本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明的技术方案，在实际应用中，添加剂盒2的数量并不做限制，也不是本发明的发明点，进一步地，对应添加剂盒2的位置，至少部分环绕添加剂盒2设置有提拉结构5，所述的容纳腔室1包括打开位置和关闭位置，当安装添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，将装有添加剂的添加剂盒2放置于容纳腔室1内，推送容纳腔室1进入洗衣机内直至关闭位置；当拆卸添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，拉拽至少部分环绕添加剂盒2设置的提拉结构5，将将添加剂盒2从处于打开位置的容纳腔室1顶部开口取出，此外，在添加剂盒2上还设置有卡扣201，而提拉结构5对应卡扣201设置有卡孔504，当添加剂盒2安装到容纳腔室1内部时，可将卡扣201与卡孔504扣合，实现提拉结构5与添加剂盒2的扣合，避免容纳腔室1在打开位置和关闭位置间移动时，由于翘起的提拉结构5造成的剐蹭，影响用户的使用，以及带来的设备损坏进而造成的安全隐患。
其中，所述的提拉结构5包括依次连接，并具有柔性的第一提拉部501、第二提拉部502和第三提拉部503；第一提拉部501，设置于添加剂盒2与容纳腔室1底部之间的空间内；第 二提拉部502，设置于添加剂盒2与容纳腔室1至少一个侧壁之间的空间内；第三提拉部503，与第二提拉部502连接，并朝向靠近添加剂盒2一侧弯折，所述的第二提拉部502设置于添加剂盒2与容纳腔室1前壁之间的空间内。所述的提拉结构5近似为侧放的凹形结构。
作为本实施例的优选方案，所述的提拉结构5由PET材质制成。
在一个具体的实施方案中，如图4至图6所示，本实施例所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，所述的第三提拉部503上设置有卡孔504，对应卡扣201在添加剂盒2上设置有卡扣201；当添加剂盒2安装到容纳腔室1后，第三提拉部503通过卡孔504与卡扣201的配合，实现与添加剂盒2的连接；提拉结构5由具有柔性的材料制成。
图5是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第三示意图，主要从俯视图的角度将本发明所述自动投放装置进行了展示，从图5中可以更直观的看出容纳腔室1内部的布局情况，从图5中可以看两个添加剂盒2的容纳位置并列设置，在一个添加剂盒2的安装空缺位置，设置了提拉结构5，之所以在此处省略添加剂盒2，是为了本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明所述的提拉结构5，此处的提拉结构5可以是被拆卸掉，也可以是被隐藏。
图6是本发明自动投放装置的侧向剖视图第二示意图，从侧视的剖面视图将本发明所述的自动投放装置进行了更全面的展示，可以看到，本发明所述的提拉结构5至少部分环绕添加剂盒2设置于容纳腔室1内，之所以在此处省略添加剂盒2，是为了本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明所述的提拉结构5，此处的提拉结构5可以是被拆卸掉，也可以是被隐藏，进一步地，提拉结构5呈侧方的凹字型结构，包括依次连接的第一提拉部501、第二提拉部502和第三提拉部503，拆卸时，用户通过拉拽第三提拉部503实现添加剂盒2的拆卸，实现添加剂盒2从容纳腔室1内的取出，具体的技术方案在下述的实施例中进行展示。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，所述的提拉结构5由PET材质制成。
在一个具体的实施方案中，如图4至图6所示，本实施例所述第一提拉部501与添加剂盒2连接；安装时，将第一提拉部501朝向容纳腔室1底部一侧；第一提拉部501与添加剂盒2通过卡孔504与卡扣201的方式连接。
在一个具体的实施方案中，如图4至图6所示，本实施例所述第一提拉部501与容纳腔室1的底部固定连接；安装时，将添加剂盒2完全放入容纳腔室1后，将第三提拉部503的卡孔504与添加剂盒2的卡扣201连接。
在一个具体的实施方案中，本实施例所述一种洗衣机自动投放装置的使用方法，包括如 下步骤
安装添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，将装有添加剂的添加剂盒2放置于容纳腔室1内，推送容纳腔室1进入洗衣机内直至关闭位置；
拆卸添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，拉拽至少部分环绕添加剂盒2设置的提拉结构5，将将添加剂盒2从处于打开位置的容纳腔室1顶部开口取出。
图4是本发明自动投放装置的轴测图第二示意图，主要从轴侧图的角度将本发明所述的洗衣机自动投放装置进行了展示，从图4中可以看出，容纳腔室1内形成容纳添加剂盒2的空间，在容纳腔室1内至少有两个位置用来安装添加剂盒2，当然添加剂盒2的数量仅仅用来使本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明的技术方案，在实际应用中，添加剂盒2的数量并不做限制，也不是本发明的发明点，进一步地，对应添加剂盒2的位置，至少部分环绕添加剂盒2设置有提拉结构5，所述的容纳腔室1包括打开位置和关闭位置，当安装添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，将装有添加剂的添加剂盒2放置于容纳腔室1内，推送容纳腔室1进入洗衣机内直至关闭位置；当拆卸添加剂盒2时，将容纳腔室1从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，拉拽至少部分环绕添加剂盒2设置的提拉结构5，将将添加剂盒2从处于打开位置的容纳腔室1顶部开口取出，此外，在添加剂盒2上还设置有卡扣201，而提拉结构5对应卡扣201设置有卡孔504，当添加剂盒2安装到容纳腔室1内部时，可将卡扣201与卡孔504扣合，实现提拉结构5与添加剂盒2的扣合，避免容纳腔室1在打开位置和关闭位置间移动时，由于翘起的提拉结构5造成的剐蹭，影响用户的使用，以及带来的设备损坏进而造成的安全隐患。
在此处所提供的说明书中，说明了大量具体细节。然而，能够理解，本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中，并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术，以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。
此外，本领域的技术人员能够理解，尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包含的某些特征而不是其它特征，但是不同实施例的特征的组合同样意味着处于本发明的保护范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如，在上面的实施例中，本领域技术人员能够根据获知的技术方案和本申请所要解决的技术问题，以组合的方式来使用。
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述提示的技术内容做出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的 等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：包括
    容纳腔室(1)，设置于洗衣机内部，能够在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动；
    添加剂盒(2)，设置于容纳腔室(1)内部，用于存放添加剂；
    顶出结构(3)，对应添加剂盒(2)，设置于容纳腔室(1)底部；
    缓冲结构(4)，对应顶出结构(3)，设置于容纳腔室(1)的底部内侧。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：当拆卸添加剂盒(2)时，将容纳腔室(1)从洗衣机内抽出直至打开位置，在容纳腔室(1)底部的顶出结构(3)位置施加自容纳腔室(1)外部向内部的力，将添加剂盒(2)顶出容纳腔室(1)，实现添加剂盒(2)的拆卸。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    顶出结构(3)设置于靠近容纳腔室(1)前端一侧的位置；
    优选地，顶出结构(3)距离容纳腔室(1)前端的距离，是以顶出结构(3)的形状中心或者靠近容纳腔室(1)前端一侧的边缘开始计算；
    更优选地，顶出结构(3)距容纳腔室(1)前端的距离，与添加剂盒(2)的长度之比介于1:5～1:3之间。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    顶出结构(3)为设置于容纳腔室(1)底部的孔状结构；
    优选地，顶出结构(3)的形状包括圆形孔或者沿添加剂盒(2)放置方向延伸设置的长条孔。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述顶出结构(3)设置有，便于在容纳腔室(1)底部寻找顶出结构(3)，进而进行施力的引导结构；
    优选地，引导结构自容纳腔室(1)外部向内部形成过渡的面；
    更优选地，过度的面包括沿顶出结构(3)周边，自容纳腔室(1)外部向内部设置的倾斜面或者沿顶出结构(3)周边，自容纳腔室(1)外部向内部设置的光滑曲面。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    缓冲结构(4)为环绕顶出结构(3)设置，并具有弹性的中空结构；
    优选地，缓冲结构(4)为环绕顶出结构(3)设置的闭环结构；
    更优选地，缓冲结构(4)由橡胶材料制成。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述缓冲结构(4)自顶出结构(3)的顶出方向，堆叠形成带有褶皱状的弹性中空结构。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    顶出结构(3)为设置于容纳腔室(1)底部的圆形通孔；
    或者在容纳腔室(1)底部，沿添加剂盒(2)放置方向延伸设置的长条形通孔。
  9. 根据权利要求1-7任一所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    顶出结构(3)为设置于容纳腔室(1)底部的圆形孔；
    或者在容纳腔室(1)底部，沿添加剂盒(2)放置方向延伸设置的长条形孔；
    优选地，顶出结构(3)上设置一具有弹性的薄膜；
    薄膜在压力的作用下能够产生形变。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    薄膜的形变包括安装添加剂盒(2)时，自容纳腔室(1)内部向外部的形变；
    以及在拆卸添加剂盒(2)时，自容纳腔室(1)外部向内部施力时的形变。
  11. 一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：包括
    在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动的容纳腔室(1)；
    容纳腔室(1)内设置有，用于存放添加剂的添加剂盒(2)；
    提拉结构(5)，至少部分环绕添加剂盒(2)设置，拆卸添加剂盒(2)时，通过拉拽提拉结构(5)，将添加剂盒(2)从处于打开位置的容纳腔室(1)顶部开口取出。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    提拉结构(5)包括依次连接，并具有柔性的第一提拉部(501)、第二提拉部(502)和第三提拉部(503)；
    第一提拉部(501)，设置于添加剂盒(2)与容纳腔室(1)底部之间的空间内；
    第二提拉部(502)，设置于添加剂盒(2)与容纳腔室(1)至少一个侧壁之间的空间内；
    第三提拉部(503)，与第二提拉部(502)连接，并朝向靠近添加剂盒(2)一侧弯折；
    优选地，第二提拉部(502)设置于添加剂盒(2)与容纳腔室(1)前壁之间的空间内；
    更优选地，提拉结构(5)近似为侧放的凹形结构。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    第三提拉部(503)上设置有卡孔(504)，对应卡扣(201)在添加剂盒(2)上设置有卡扣(201)；
    当添加剂盒(2)安装到容纳腔室(1)后，第三提拉部(503)通过卡孔(504)与卡扣(201)的配合，实现与添加剂盒(2)的连接；
    优选地，提拉结构(5)由具有柔性的材料制成；
    更优选地，提拉结构(5)由PET材质制成。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    第一提拉部(501)与添加剂盒(2)连接；
    安装时，将第一提拉部(501)朝向容纳腔室(1)底部一侧；
    优选地，第一提拉部(501)与添加剂盒(2)通过卡孔(504)与卡扣(201)的方式连接。
  15. 根据权利要求12或13所述的一种洗衣机的自动投放装置，其特征在于：所述
    第一提拉部(501)与容纳腔室(1)的底部固定连接；
    安装时，将添加剂盒(2)完全放入容纳腔室(1)后，将第三提拉部(503)的卡孔(504)与添加剂盒(2)的卡扣(201)连接。
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CN1465802A (zh) * 2002-06-29 2004-01-07 ���ǵ�����ʽ���� 洗衣机
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