WO2020134303A1 - 一种智能控制系统 - Google Patents

一种智能控制系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020134303A1
WO2020134303A1 PCT/CN2019/109562 CN2019109562W WO2020134303A1 WO 2020134303 A1 WO2020134303 A1 WO 2020134303A1 CN 2019109562 W CN2019109562 W CN 2019109562W WO 2020134303 A1 WO2020134303 A1 WO 2020134303A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
usb interface
pin
resistor
circuit
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/109562
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
任光成
Original Assignee
深圳市冠辰科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201811654515.8A external-priority patent/CN109474214A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201910274126.0A external-priority patent/CN109917769A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201910306349.0A external-priority patent/CN109884914A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201920585948.6U external-priority patent/CN209514374U/zh
Application filed by 深圳市冠辰科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市冠辰科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020134303A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020134303A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of intelligent control, in particular to an intelligent control system.
  • Smart control systems include Smart Home Control System (SCS) and other smart electronic product control systems.
  • SCS Smart Home Control System
  • the smart home control system is based on the smart home system, and smart home products (such as home appliances and household appliances) are the main control objects. It uses integrated wiring technology, network communication technology, security protection technology, automatic control technology, audio and video technology to control the home. Efficiently integrate life-related facilities, build an efficient control management system for residential facilities and family schedule affairs, improve home intelligence, safety, convenience, comfort, and realize an environmentally friendly control system platform.
  • the smart home control system is the core of the smart home and the basis for the realization of the smart home control function.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide an intelligent control system, aiming to solve the prior art intelligent control system, when the sensor device module, data acquisition main control module or the controller module interacting with the user terminal is damaged or needs to be upgraded, only Find professional maintenance personnel to repair or upgrade. If the repair is not possible, the entire intelligent control system must be replaced, so the cost of repairing and upgrading electronic products in the prior art is high.
  • the present application provides an intelligent control system.
  • the system includes a power supply module, a USB interface module, a controller module with a USB interface, a drive circuit module, and an execution module of an electronic product.
  • the drive circuit module and the power supply module are respectively ,
  • the USB interface module and the execution module of the electronic product are electrically connected.
  • the USB interface module is also electrically connected to the controller module and the power supply module with the USB interface;
  • the controller module with the USB interface is used to wirelessly receive the remote control signal processing sent by the user terminal It becomes a control signal of the electronic product, and the control signal is transmitted to the driving circuit module through the USB interface module, and the driving circuit module drives the execution module of the electronic product to perform operations.
  • the present application provides an intelligent control system including a power supply module, at least one USB interface module, a control circuit module, a drive circuit module, and a sensor device module with a USB interface, the control circuit module and the power supply module respectively , USB interface module and drive circuit module are electrically connected, the USB interface module is also electrically connected with the power supply module and the sensor device module with USB interface; the sensor device module with USB interface collects the environmental detection signal and converts the environmental detection signal analog quantity The digital quantity of the environmental detection signal is transmitted to the control circuit module through the USB interface module.
  • the control circuit module processes the received digital quantity of the environmental detection signal into a control signal, and the control signal is transmitted to the drive circuit module.
  • the intelligent control system of the present application includes a USB interface module and a controller module with a USB interface that is electrically connected to the USB interface module
  • the controller module wirelessly receives the remote control signal sent by the user terminal and processes it into a control signal for an electronic product.
  • the control signal It is transmitted to the driving circuit module through the USB interface module, and the driving circuit module drives the execution module of the electronic product to perform operations. Therefore, the USB interface module can be used to replace different controller modules with a USB interface through a plug-in method, and the control method is easy to use and replace, which is very convenient. And when the controller module with the USB interface is damaged or needs to be upgraded, it is sufficient to directly replace the controller module with the USB interface, so the maintenance and upgrade cost of the electronic product is low.
  • the intelligent control system includes a USB interface module and a sensor device module with a USB interface electrically connected to the USB interface module, it can be compatible with different sensor device modules with a USB interface to collect data and transmit it to the control circuit module through the USB interface module.
  • the sensor device module with a USB interface needs to be replaced through a USB interface plug-in method to realize the transmission of data by different sensor device modules with a USB interface, and the data transmission is stable and reliable, which is very convenient. And when the sensor device module with the USB interface is damaged or needs to be upgraded, it is sufficient to directly replace the sensor device module with the USB interface, so the maintenance and upgrade cost of the electronic product is low.
  • FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of an intelligent control system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a partial structural diagram of an intelligent control system provided by Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another part of the intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Embodiment 5 is a functional block diagram of an intelligent control system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial structural diagram of an intelligent control system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another part of the intelligent control system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • Embodiment 8 is a block diagram of an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit module and a motor module in an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a DC-DC circuit unit and a USB interface module in an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a controller module with a USB interface in an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an AC-DC circuit module in an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another controller module with a USB interface in the intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a functional schematic diagram of an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature sensor circuit and a USB interface module in an intelligent control system provided by Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a humidity sensor circuit and a USB interface module in an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a photosensor circuit and a USB interface module in an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas sensor circuit and a USB interface module in an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal sensor circuit and a USB interface module in an intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent control system including: a power supply module 1000, a USB interface module 2000, a controller module 3000 with a USB interface, a drive circuit module 4000, and an execution module 5000 of an electronic product, and a drive circuit
  • the module 4000 is electrically connected to the power module 1000, the USB interface module 2000, and the execution module 5000 of the electronic product, respectively.
  • the USB interface module 2000 is also electrically connected to the controller module 3000 and the power module 1000 with a USB interface, respectively.
  • the controller module 3000 with a USB interface is used to wirelessly receive the remote control signal from the user terminal and process it into a control signal of an electronic product.
  • the control signal is transmitted to the drive circuit module 4000 through the USB interface module 2000, and the drive circuit module 4000 drives the electronic
  • the execution module 5000 of the product performs the operation.
  • the intelligent control system provided in the first embodiment of the present application includes a power module 101, a USB interface module 102, a controller module 103 with a USB interface, a driving circuit module 104, an electric heating body 105 and a thermocouple sensor 106
  • the drive circuit module 104 is electrically connected to the power module 101, the USB interface module 102 and the electric heater 105
  • the USB interface module 102 is electrically connected to the controller module 103 with a USB interface
  • the thermocouple sensor 106 is respectively connected to the electric heater 105 and the USB interface
  • the module 102 is electrically connected.
  • the controller module 103 with a USB interface is used to wirelessly receive the remote control signal sent by the user terminal and process it as a heating control signal.
  • the heating control signal is transmitted to the driving circuit module 104 through the USB interface module 102 and is driven by the driving circuit module 104
  • the electric heating body 105 is energized to generate heat
  • the thermocouple sensor 106 is used to collect the temperature analog quantity of the electric heating body 105 and transmit it to the controller module 103 with a USB interface through the USB interface module 102, and the controller with a USB interface
  • the module 103 converts the received temperature analog quantity into a temperature digital quantity and transmits it to the user terminal display through wireless communication.
  • the controller module 103 with a USB interface includes a data acquisition chip 1031, a one-key configuration button 1032, an LED display lamp 1033, and a USB interface module 1034 electrically connected to the data acquisition chip 1031, respectively, and the one-key configuration button 1032 is activated At this time, the LED display lamp 1033 lights up, and the data collection chip 1031 matches the user terminal for communication connection.
  • the data acquisition chip 1031 is any one of a 2.4G wireless chip, a Bluetooth chip, a WIFI chip, a ZIGBEE chip, a LORA chip, a 4G chip, or an NB-IOT chip.
  • the driving circuit module 104 includes a first driving circuit unit 1041, a second driving circuit unit 1042, and a third driving circuit unit 1043 connected in parallel to each other.
  • the intelligent control system includes a USB interface module and a controller module with a USB interface electrically connected to the USB interface module
  • the controller module wirelessly receives the remote control signal sent by the user terminal and processes it into a heating control signal Control the heating of the heating element of household heating appliances. Therefore, the USB interface module can be used to replace different controller modules with a USB interface through a plug-in method, and the control method is easy to use and replace, which is very convenient. And when the controller module with the USB interface is damaged or needs to be upgraded, it is sufficient to directly replace the controller module with the USB interface, so the maintenance and upgrade cost of the electronic product is low.
  • the intelligent control system provided by the second embodiment of the present application includes a power supply module 201, a USB interface module 202, a controller module 203 with a USB interface, a drive circuit module 204 and a relay circuit module 205; the drive circuit
  • the module 204 is electrically connected to the power module 201, the USB interface module 202, and the relay circuit module 205, respectively.
  • the USB interface module 202 is also electrically connected to the power module 201 and the controller module 203 with a USB interface.
  • the controller module 203 having a USB interface includes a USB interface module 2031 and a controller module 2032 that are electrically connected to each other.
  • the power supply module 201 includes a power supply unit 2011, an AC-DC circuit unit 2012, and a DC-DC circuit unit 2013.
  • the power supply unit 2011 is connected to the input end of the AC-DC circuit unit 2012 and provides AC power to it.
  • the output end of the AC-DC circuit unit 2012 is connected To the input ends of the DC-DC circuit unit 2013 and the drive circuit module 204, the output end of the DC-DC circuit unit 2013 is connected to the USB interface module 202.
  • the driving circuit module 204 includes a first driving circuit unit 2041 and a second driving circuit unit 2042 connected in parallel, and both input ends thereof are connected to the USB interface module 202 and all output ends thereof are connected to the relay circuit module 205.
  • the first driving circuit unit 2041 includes a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a first diode D1, and a first transistor Q1, wherein one end of the first resistor R1 is connected to one of the USB interface module 202 Pin, the other end is connected to the first pin of the first transistor Q1; one end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the first pin of the first transistor Q1 and the common terminal of the first resistor R1, the The other end of the second resistor R2 is grounded; the second pin of the first transistor Q1 is connected to the positive electrode of the first diode D1 and to the second pin of the first coil in the relay circuit module 205, The negative electrode of the first diode D1 is connected to the first pin of the first coil 2051 in the relay circuit module 205, and the third pin of the first transistor Q1 is grounded.
  • the second driving circuit unit 2042 includes a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a second diode D2 and a second transistor Q2, wherein one end of the third resistor R3 is connected to a pin in the USB interface module 202, and the other One end is connected to the first pin of the second transistor Q2; one end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the common terminal of the first pin of the second transistor Q2 and the third resistor R3, and the fourth resistor The other end of R4 is grounded; the second pin of the second transistor Q2 is connected to the anode of the second diode D2 and to the second pin of the second coil 2052 in the relay circuit module 205, so The negative electrode of the second diode D2 is connected to the first pin of the second coil 2052 in the relay circuit module 205, and the third pin of the second transistor Q2 is grounded.
  • the drive circuit module 204 is used to control the on-off output of the relay circuit module 205; the user end sends an opening signal to the controller module 203 with a USB interface, and the controller module 2032 in the controller module 203 with a USB interface will The signal is processed to generate an opening control signal, and the opening control signal is transmitted to the driving circuit module 204 via the USB interface module 2031 provided in the controller module 203 with a USB interface via the USB interface module 202; the driving circuit module 204 receives the opening
  • the control signal drives the coil of the relay circuit module 205, and the contact of the relay circuit module 205 is controlled by the coil.
  • the USB interface module can be compatible with different controller modules to implement relay control.
  • the controller module with a USB interface is inserted into the USB interface module connected to the intelligent control system, it can receive wireless control signals to control the opening or closing of the electrical switch. It has strong compatibility and is connected by USB. Convenience. And when the controller module with the USB interface is damaged or needs to be upgraded, it is sufficient to directly replace the controller module with the USB interface, so the maintenance and upgrade cost of the electronic product is low.
  • the intelligent control system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application includes a power supply module 301, a USB interface module 302, a controller module 303 with a USB interface, a drive circuit module 304, and a motor module 305;
  • the drive circuit module 304 is The power supply module 301, the USB interface module 302 and the motor module 305 are electrically connected.
  • the USB interface module 302 is also electrically connected to the power supply module 301 and the controller module 303 with a USB interface respectively; the controller module 303 with a USB interface is used to receive motor control Signal and send the motor control signal to the drive circuit module 304 through the USB interface module 302 for controlling the motor module 305.
  • the controller module 303 with a USB interface includes a USB interface module 3031 and a controller module 3032 that are electrically connected to each other.
  • the power supply module 301 includes a power supply unit 3011, an AC-DC circuit unit 3012, and a DC-DC circuit unit 3013.
  • the power supply unit 3011 is connected to the input end of the AC-DC circuit unit 3012 and provides AC power to it.
  • the output end of the AC-DC circuit unit 3012 is connected To the input ends of the DC-DC circuit unit 3013 and the drive circuit module 304, the output end of the DC-DC circuit unit 3013 is connected to the USB interface module 302.
  • the driving circuit module 304 includes a main control chip U4, an input port, an output port, a forty-fourth resistor R44, a forty-fifth resistor R45, a forty-sixth resistor R46, a forty-eighth resistor R48, 49th resistor R49, 50th resistor R50, 51st resistor R51, 52nd resistor R52, 56th capacitor C56, 57th capacitor C57 and the third light-emitting diode LED2, so
  • the main control chip U4 model is PT5139, with pins: BIN1, BIN2, VCP, VM, GND, VINT, AIN2, AIN1, nFAULT, BOUT1, BISEN, BOUT2, AOUT2, AISEN, AOUT1 and nSLEEP, the input port
  • the pins are: PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, 12VOUT+ and PGND
  • the output port has pins: OUT1+, OUT1-, OUT2+ and OUT
  • the USB interface module 302 includes a USB interface, and the USB interface is USB3.0, and the USB3.0 has sequentially set pins as follows: pin SLEEP, pin 5VDD, pin PWM4, pin TX, pin PWM3, pin RT, pin PWM2, pin GND ground and pin PWM1.
  • the controller module 303 with a USB interface includes a data acquisition chip 3032 and a USB interface module 3031 connected to the data acquisition chip 3032.
  • the USB interface module 3031 is used to insert and connect the USB interface module 302.
  • the data acquisition chip 3032 is a 2.4GLT6800 wireless chip.
  • the AC-DC circuit unit 3012 is used to convert the AC voltage into a safe DC voltage, which includes an AC input terminal 30121, an EMI filter circuit part 30122, a rectifier circuit part 30123, a power management part 30124, a high frequency Transformer section 30125 and output circuit 30126, AC input terminal 30121 is connected to the AC power supplied by power supply unit 3011, passes through EMI filter circuit section 30122, rectifier circuit section 30123, power management section 30124, high-frequency transformer section 30125 and output circuit 30126, output The DC voltage of the circuit 30126 supplies power to the DC-DC circuit unit 3013 and the drive circuit module 304.
  • the motor module 305 includes any one of a stepper motor, a servo motor, and a unidirectional DC motor.
  • Embodiment 3 of the present application differs from the controller module with a USB interface shown in FIG. 11 in that the controller module 303 with a USB interface It includes a data acquisition chip 3034 and a USB interface module 3031 connected to the data acquisition chip 3034.
  • the USB interface module 3031 is used to insert and connect the USB interface module 302.
  • the data acquisition chip 3034 is an ESP8266WIFI chip.
  • the received control speed signal is transmitted to the drive circuit module through the USB interface module provided in the controller module with a USB interface; the drive circuit module receives the control speed signal for processing and is connected to the motor module through the output port , Complete the start, forward and reverse, speed regulation and brake control of the motor module.
  • the technical effect of the third embodiment of the present application is that since the intelligent control system includes a USB interface module and a controller module with a USB interface that is electrically connected to the USB interface module, the drive circuit module is inserted into and connected to a different control with a USB interface through the USB interface module
  • the controller module receives the control signal, and the drive circuit module starts and stops the motor module and adjusts the speed of the received control signal.
  • the connection method is simple and convenient. It can be compatible to connect different controller modules with USB interfaces to achieve different motors. control. Suitable for household appliances without remote control, such as electric fans, lighting dimming lamps and electric curtains. Strong compatibility, it is very convenient to connect via USB. And when the controller module with the USB interface is damaged or needs to be upgraded, it is sufficient to directly replace the controller module with the USB interface, so the maintenance and upgrade cost of the electronic product is low.
  • the intelligent control system provided by Embodiment 4 of the present application includes a power supply module 401, at least one USB interface module 402, a control circuit module 404, a drive circuit module 405, and a sensor device module 403 with a USB interface.
  • the control circuit module 404 is electrically connected to the power supply module 401, the USB interface module 402 and the drive circuit module 405, respectively, and the USB interface module 402 is also electrically connected to the power supply module 401 and the sensor device module 403 with a USB interface, respectively.
  • the sensor device module 403 with a USB interface collects the environmental detection signal and converts the analog value of the environmental detection signal into a digital quantity of the environmental detection signal.
  • the digital quantity of the environmental detection signal is transmitted to the control circuit module 404 through the USB interface module 402, and the control circuit module 404 will The digital quantity of the received environment detection signal is processed into a control signal, and the control signal is sent to the drive circuit module 405 to drive an external motor, lighting equipment, or electric heating device.
  • a sensor device module 403 with a USB interface includes a sensor device module and a USB interface module 4032 that are electrically connected.
  • the USB interface module 4032 can be USB3.0, and the USB3.0 interface has sequentially set pins: pin 1 is PWM5, pin 2 is 5VDD, pin 3 is PWM4, pin 4 is UTX, and pin 5 is PWM3, pin 6 is URX, pin 7 is PWM2, pin 8 is GND, pin 9 is PWM1, and pin 8 is grounded.
  • the sensor device module is a temperature sensor circuit 4031 including a temperature sensor chip U1, a first capacitor C1, a seventh resistor R1, an eighth resistor R2, and a fourth light-emitting diode LED1, wherein the temperature sensor chip U1
  • the model is DS18B20, including the pins: GND, DQ and VDD, the GND pin is grounded, the pin VDD of the temperature sensor chip U1 is connected to the second pin 5VDD of the USB3.0 interface, and the pin of the temperature sensor chip U1 DQ is connected to the 6th pin URX of the USB3.0 interface, one end of the first capacitor C1 is connected to the pin VDD of the temperature sensor chip U1, and the other end is grounded; the seventh resistor R1 is connected to the pin of the temperature sensor chip U1 Between VDD and pin DQ; one end of the eighth resistor R2 is connected to the pin VDD of the temperature sensor chip U1, and the other end of the eighth resistor R2 is connected to the anode of the fourth light emitting diode
  • another sensor device module with a USB interface includes an electrically connected humidity sensor circuit 4033 and a USB interface module 4032.
  • the humidity sensor circuit 4033 includes a humidity sensor model HR202L, a ninth resistor R3, a tenth resistor R4, an eleventh resistor R5, a twelfth resistor R6, a sliding resistor VR1, a comparator U1A, a second capacitor C2, a third Three capacitors C3, a fifth LED D1 and a sixth LED D2.
  • the model of the comparator U1A is LM393, one end of the humidity sensor HR202L is grounded, and the other end is connected to the second pin 5VDD of the USB interface module 4032 through a ninth resistor R3 and simultaneously connected to the positive input end of the comparator LM393,
  • the positive input terminal of the comparator LM393 is connected to the ninth pin PWM1 of the USB interface module 4032; one end of the second capacitor C2 is connected to the positive input terminal of the comparator LM393, and the other end is grounded; one end of the sliding resistor VR1 is connected to the The common connection terminal of the ninth resistor R3 and the second pin 5VDD of the USB interface module 4032, the other end of the sliding resistor VR1 is connected to the ninth resistor R3 and the second pin of the USB interface module 4032 through the third capacitor C3 5VDD common connection terminal, the sliding terminal of the sliding resistor VR1 is connected to the negative terminal of the input terminal of the comparator LM393; the output terminal of the comparator LM393
  • another sensor device module with a USB interface includes a photosensitive sensor circuit 4034 and a USB interface module 4032 that are electrically connected.
  • the photosensitive sensor circuit 4034 includes a photosensitive sensor, a comparator unit, and a display unit.
  • the photosensitive sensor is used to receive a light-sensitive signal and transmit it to the comparator unit for conversion processing and amplification, and then output it to the USB interface module 4032, while emitting light through the display unit. .
  • another sensor device module with a USB interface includes an electrically connected gas sensor circuit 4035 and a USB interface module 4032.
  • the gas sensor circuit 4035 includes a gas sensor of type MQ-2, a comparator unit and a display unit.
  • the gas sensor of type MQ-2 is used to receive the ambient gas detection signal and transmit it to the comparator unit for conversion processing and amplification and output to
  • the USB interface module 4032 also displays light through the display unit.
  • another sensor device module with a USB interface includes an electrically connected thermal sensor circuit 4036 and a USB interface module 4032.
  • the thermal sensor circuit 4036 includes a thermal sensor of type Rt1, a comparator unit and a display unit.
  • the Rt1 thermal sensor is used to receive the ambient temperature detection signal and transmit it to the comparator unit for conversion processing and amplification and output to the USB interface
  • the module 4032 also displays light through the display unit.
  • the technical effect of the fourth embodiment of the present application is that: since the intelligent control system includes a USB interface module and a sensor device module with a USB interface electrically connected to the USB interface module, it can be compatible with different sensor device modules with a USB interface to collect data and pass
  • the USB interface module is transferred to the control circuit module, and only the sensor device module with a USB interface can be replaced through the USB interface plug-in mode to realize the transmission of data by different sensor device modules with a USB interface.
  • the data transmission is stable and reliable, and it is very convenient.
  • the sensor device module with the USB interface is damaged or needs to be upgraded, it is sufficient to directly replace the sensor device module with the USB interface, so the maintenance and upgrade cost of the electronic product is low.

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Abstract

一种智能控制系统，包括电源模块（1000）、USB接口模块（2000）、具有USB接口的控制器模块（3000）、驱动电路模块（4000）和电子产品的执行模块（5000）；具有USB接口的控制器模块（3000）用于无线接收用户端发出的遥控信号处理成为电子产品的控制信号，控制信号通过USB接口模块（2000）传输到驱动电路模块（4000），并由驱动电路模块（4000）驱动电子产品的执行模块（5000）执行操作。采用USB接口模块（2000）通过插接方式可以更换不同的具有USB接口的控制器模块（3000），控制方式易用易换，十分方便。且当具有USB接口的控制器模块（3000）损坏或者需要升级时，直接替换具有USB接口的控制器模块（3000）即可，因此电子产品的维修和升级成本低。

Description

一种智能控制系统 技术领域
本申请涉及智能控制领域，特别涉及一种智能控制系统。
背景技术
智能控制系统包括智能家居控制系统(Smarthome Control System，SCS)和其他智能电子产品控制系统。智能家居控制系统是以智能家居系统为平台，智能家居产品(例如家居电器及家电设备)为主要控制对象，利用综合布线技术、网络通信技术、安全防范技术、自动控制技术、音视频技术将家居生活有关的设施进行高效集成，构建高效的住宅设施与家庭日程事务的控制管理系统，提升家居智能、安全、便利、舒适，并实现环保控制系统平台。智能家居控制系统是智能家居核心，是智能家居控制功能实现的基础。
随着社会的不断进步和信息技术的迅猛发展，智能家居产品(比如家用加热电器、家用电器的电源开关、智能调光灯、智能控制风扇、电动控制窗帘、智能门锁、智能抽油烟机等)越来越多地进入平常家庭。但是现有技术的智能控制系统的所有模块是通过焊接的方式实现电连接的，当传感器件模块、数据采集主控模块或与用户端交互的控制器模块损坏或者需要升级时，只能找专业的维修人员维修或升级，如果维修不了，则整个智能控制系统都得更换，因此现有技术的电子产品的维修和升级成本高。
技术问题
本申请的目的在于提供一种智能控制系统，旨在解决现有技术的智能控制系统，当传感器件模块、数据采集主控模块或与用户端交互的控制器模块损坏或者需要升级时，只能找专业的维修人员维修或升级，如果维修不了，则整个智能控制系统都得更换，因此现有技术的电子产品的维修和升级成本高。
技术解决方案
第一方面，本申请提供了一种智能控制系统，所述系统包括电源模块、USB接口模块、具有USB接口的控制器模块、驱动电路模块和电子产品的执行模块，驱动电路模块分别与电源模块、USB接口模块和电子产品的执行模块电连接，USB接口模块还分别与具有USB接口的控制器模块和电源模块电连接；具有USB接口的控制器模块用于无线接收用户端发出的遥控信号处理成为电子产品的控制信号，所述控制信号通过USB接口模块传输到驱动电路模块，并由驱动电路模块驱动电子产品的执行模块执行操作。
第二方面，本申请提供了一种智能控制系统，所述系统包括电源模块、至少一个USB接口模块、控制电路模块、驱动电路模块和具有USB接口的传感器件模块，控制电路模块分别与电源模块、USB接口模块和驱动电路模块电连接，USB接口模块还分别与电源模块和具有USB接口的传感器件模块电连接；具有USB接口的传感器件模块采集环境检测信号并将该环境检测信号模拟量转换成环境检测信号数字量，环境检测信号数字量通过USB接口模块传输到控制电路模块，控制电路模块将接收的环境检测信号数字量处理成控制信 号，控制信号输送到驱动电路模块。
有益效果
由于本申请的智能控制系统包括USB接口模块和与USB接口模块电连接的具有USB接口的控制器模块，控制器模块无线接收用户端发出的遥控信号处理成为电子产品的控制信号，所述控制信号通过USB接口模块传输到驱动电路模块，并由驱动电路模块驱动电子产品的执行模块执行操作。因此采用USB接口模块通过插接方式可以更换不同的具有USB接口的控制器模块，控制方式易用易换，十分方便。且当具有USB接口的控制器模块损坏或者需要升级时，直接替换具有USB接口的控制器模块即可，因此电子产品的维修和升级成本低。
由于智能控制系统包括USB接口模块和与USB接口模块电连接的具有USB接口的传感器件模块，因此能够兼容不同的具有USB接口的传感器件模块采集数据并通过USB接口模块传输到控制电路模块，只需通过USB接口插接方式更换具有USB接口的传感器件模块实现不同具有USB接口的传感器件模块传输数据，其数据传输稳定可靠，十分方便。且当具有USB接口的传感器件模块损坏或者需要升级时，直接替换具有USB接口的传感器件模块即可，因此电子产品的维修和升级成本低。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的智能控制系统的功能方框图。
图2为本申请实施例一提供的智能控制系统的功能方框图。
图3为本申请实施例一提供的智能控制系统部分结构示意图。
图4为本申请实施例一提供的智能控制系统另一部分结构示意图。
图5为本申请实施例二提供的智能控制系统的功能方框图。
图6为本申请实施例二提供的智能控制系统部分结构示意图。
图7为本申请实施例二提供的智能控制系统另一部分结构示意图。
图8为本申请实施例三提供的智能控制系统框图。
图9为本申请实施例三提供的智能控制系统中的驱动电路模块及电机模块结构示意图。
图10为本申请实施例三提供的智能控制系统中的DC-DC电路单元及USB接口模块结构示意图。
图11为本申请实施例三提供的智能控制系统中的一种具有USB接口的控制器模块结构示意图。
图12为本申请实施例三提供的智能控制系统中的AC-DC电路模块方框图。
图13为本申请实施例三提供的智能控制系统中的另一种具有USB接口的控制器模块结构示意图。
图14为本申请实施例四提供的智能控制系统的功能示意图。
图15为本申请实施例四提供的智能控制系统中温度传感器电路及USB接口模块结构示意图。
图16为本申请实施例四提供的智能控制系统中湿敏传感器电路及USB接口模块结构示意图。
图17为本申请实施例四提供的智能控制系统中光敏传感器电路及USB接口模块结构示意图。
图18为本申请实施例四提供的智能控制系统中气体传感器电路及USB接口模块结构示意图。
图19为本申请实施例四提供的智能控制系统中热敏传感器电路及USB接口模块结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
请参阅图1，本申请实施例提供了一种智能控制系统包括：电源模块1000、USB接口模块2000、具有USB接口的控制器模块3000、驱动电路模块4000和电子产品的执行模块5000，驱动电路模块4000分别与电源模块1000、USB接口模块2000和电子产品的执行模块5000电连接，USB接口模块2000还分别与具有USB接口的控制器模块3000和电源模块1000电连接。具有USB接口的控制器模块3000用于无线接收用户端发出的遥控信号处理成为电子产品的控制信号，所述控制信号通过USB接口模块2000传输到驱动电路模块4000，并由驱动电路模块4000驱动电子产品的执行模块5000执行操作。
实施例一：
请参阅图2至图4，本申请实施例一提供的智能控制系统包括电源模块101、USB接口模块102、具有USB接口的控制器模块103、驱动电路模块104、电热体105和热电偶传感器106，驱动电路模块104分别与电源模块101、USB接口模块102和电热体105电连接，USB接口模块102与具有USB接口的控制器模块103电连接，热电偶传感器106分别与电热体105和USB接口模块102电连接。具有USB接口的控制器模块103用于无线接收用户端发出的遥控信号处理成为加热控制信号，所述加热控制信号通过USB接口模块102传输到所述驱动电路模块104，并由驱动电路模块104驱动该电热体105通电发热，所述热电偶传感器106用于采集所述电热体105的温度模拟量 并通过所述USB接口模块102传送到具有USB接口的控制器模块103，具有USB接口的控制器模块103将接收的温度模拟量转换成温度数字量并通过无线通信传输到用户端显示。
具体地，具有USB接口的控制器模块103包括数据采集芯片1031、分别与数据采集芯片1031电连接的一键配置按钮1032、LED显示灯1033和USB接口模块1034，所述一键配置按钮1032启动时，所述LED显示灯1033亮起，所述数据采集芯片1031与用户端匹配进行通信连接。
具体地，数据采集芯片1031为2.4G无线芯片、蓝牙芯片、WIFI芯片、ZIGBEE芯片、LORA芯片、4G芯片或NB-IOT芯片其中任意一种。
具体地，驱动电路模块104包括相互并联连接的第一驱动电路单元1041、第二驱动电路单元1042及第三驱动电路单元1043。
本申请实施例一的技术效果在于：由于智能控制系统包括USB接口模块和与USB接口模块电连接的具有USB接口的控制器模块，控制器模块无线接收用户端发出的遥控信号处理成为加热控制信号控制家用加热电器的电热体发热。因此采用USB接口模块通过插接方式可以更换不同的具有USB接口的控制器模块，控制方式易用易换，十分方便。且当具有USB接口的控制器模块损坏或者需要升级时，直接替换具有USB接口的控制器模块即可，因此电子产品的维修和升级成本低。
实施例二：
请参阅图5至图7，本申请的实施例二提供的智能控制系统包括电源模块201、USB接口模块202、具有USB接口的控制器模块203、驱动电路模块204和继电器电路模块205；驱动电路模块204分别与电源模块201、USB接口模块202和继电器电路模块205电连接，USB接口模块202还与电源模块201和具有USB接口的控制器模块203电连接。
具体地，具有USB接口的控制器模块203包括相互电连接的USB接口模块2031和控制器模块2032。
电源模块201包括供电单元2011、AC-DC电路单元2012及DC-DC电路单元2013，供电单元2011连接AC-DC电路单元2012输入端且为其提供交流电，该AC-DC电路单元2012输出端连接到DC-DC电路单元2013和驱动电路模块204的输入端，DC-DC电路单元2013输出端连接USB接口模块202。
具体地，驱动电路模块204包括并联连接的第一驱动电路单元2041及第二驱动电路单元2042，且其输入端均与USB接口模块202连接，其输出端均与继电器电路模块205相连接。
具体地，第一驱动电路单元2041包括第一电阻R1、第二电阻R2、第一二极管D1及第一三极管Q1，其中，所述第一电阻R1一端连接USB接口模 块202中一脚，另一端连接所述第一三极管Q1的第1脚；所述第二电阻R2一端与所述第一三极管Q1的第1脚和第一电阻R1公共端相连接，所述第二电阻R2另一端接地；所述第一三极管Q1的第2脚与所述第一二极管D1的正极连接且与所述继电器电路模块205中第一线圈的第2脚连接，所述第一二极管D1的负极与所述所述继电器电路模块205中第一线圈2051的第1脚连接，所述第一三极管Q1的第3脚接地。
第二驱动电路单元2042包括第三电阻R3、第四电阻R4、第二二极管D2及第二三极管Q2，其中，所述第三电阻R3一端连接USB接口模块202中一脚，另一端连接所述第二三极管Q2的第1脚；所述第三电阻R3一端与所述第二三极管Q2的第1脚和第三电阻R3公共端相连接，所述第四电阻R4的另一端接地；所述第二三极管Q2的第2脚与所述第二二极管D2的正极连接且与所述继电器电路模块205中第二线圈2052的第2脚连接，所述第二二极管D2的负极与所述所述继电器电路模块205中第二线圈2052的第1脚连接，所述第二三极管Q2的第3脚接地。
本申请的实施例二提供的智能控制系统的工作原理如下：
驱动电路模块204用于控制继电器电路模块205的通断输出；用户端向具有USB接口的控制器模块203发送开启信号，具有USB接口的控制器模块203中的控制器模块2032将接收到的开启信号进行处理生成开启控制信号，所述开启控制信号通过设于具有USB接口的控制器模块203中的USB接口模块2031经USB接口模块202传送到驱动电路模块204；驱动电路模块204接收所述开启控制信号并驱动继电器电路模块205的线圈，通过线圈控制继电器电路模块205触点的通断。
本申请实施例二的技术效果在于：由于智能控制系统包括USB接口模块和与USB接口模块电连接的具有USB接口的控制器模块，通过USB接口模块可兼容不同的控制器模块实现继电器控制，适于电器开关的控制，只要通过将具有USB接口的控制器模块插入连接智能控制系统的USB接口模块中，可以接收无线控制信号控制电器开关的开启或关闭，兼容性强，通过USB方式连接，十分方便。且当具有USB接口的控制器模块损坏或者需要升级时，直接替换具有USB接口的控制器模块即可，因此电子产品的维修和升级成本低。
实施例三：
请参阅图8，本申请的实施例三提供的智能控制系统包括电源模块301、USB接口模块302、具有USB接口的控制器模块303、驱动电路模块304和电机模块305；驱动电路模块304分别与电源模块301、USB接口模块302和电机模块305电连接，USB接口模块302还分别与电源模块301和具有USB接口的控制器模块303电连接；具有USB接口的控制器模块303用于接收电机控制信号，并将该电机控制信号通过USB接口模块302发送至驱动电路模块304用于控制该电机模块305。
具体地，具有USB接口的控制器模块303包括相互电连接的USB接口模块3031和控制器模块3032。
电源模块301包括供电单元3011、AC-DC电路单元3012及DC-DC电路单元3013，供电单元3011连接AC-DC电路单元3012输入端且为其提供交流电，该AC-DC电路单元3012输出端连接到DC-DC电路单元3013和驱动电路模块304的输入端，DC-DC电路单元3013输出端连接USB接口模块302。
请参阅图8及图9，驱动电路模块304包括主控芯片U4、输入端口、输出端口、第四十四电阻R44、第四十五电阻R45、第四十六电阻R46、第四十八电阻R48、第四十九电阻R49、第五十电阻R50、第五十一电阻R51、第五十二电阻R52、第五十六电容C56、第五十七电容C57及第三发光二极管LED2，所述主控芯片U4型号为PT5139，具有引脚为：BIN1、BIN2、VCP、VM、GND、VINT、AIN2、AIN1、nFAULT、BOUT1、BISEN、BOUT2、AOUT2、AISEN、AOUT1及nSLEEP，所述输入端口具有引脚为：PWM1、PWM2、PWM3、PWM4、12VOUT+及PGND，所述输出端口具有引脚为：OUT1+、OUT1-、OUT2+及OUT2-，所述引脚BIN1通过所述第四十四电阻R44连接到所述引脚PWM1，所述引脚BIN2通过第四十六电阻R46连接到所述引脚PWM2，所述引脚VM连接到所述引脚12VOUT+且通过所述第五十六电容C56连接到所述引脚VCP，所述引脚GND连接所述引脚PGND，所述引脚VINT通过所述第五十七电容C57连接到所述引脚PGND，所述引脚AIN2通过该第五十一电阻R51连接到所述引脚PWM4，所述引脚AIN1通过该第五十二电阻R52连接到所述引脚PWM3，所述引脚BOUT1连接该引脚OUT2+，所述引脚BOUT2连接该引脚OUT2-，所述引脚AOUT2连接该引脚OUT1-，所述引脚AOUT1连接该引脚OUT1+，所述引脚BISEN通过第四十八电阻R48接地，所述引脚AISEN通过第四十九电阻R49接地，所述引脚nFAULT通过所述第三发光二极管LED2正极输入到所述第四十五电阻R45一端，所述第四十五电阻R45的另一端接地，所述引脚nSLEEP通过所述第五十电阻R50连接到SLEEP端。
请参阅图8及图10，USB接口模块302包括USB接口，其USB接口为USB3.0，且USB3.0具有依次设置的引脚为：引脚SLEEP、引脚5VDD、引脚PWM4、引脚TX、引脚PWM3、引脚RT、引脚PWM2、引脚GND接地及引脚PWM1。
请参阅图8及图11，具有USB接口的控制器模块303包括数据采集芯片3032及连接数据采集芯片3032的USB接口模块3031，USB接口模块3031用于插入连接USB接口模块302。其中，数据采集芯片3032为2.4GLT6800无线芯片。
请参阅图8和图12，AC-DC电路单元3012用于将AC电压转换成安全DC电压，其包括交流输入端30121、EMI滤波电路部分30122、整流电路部分30123、电源管理部分30124、高频变压部分30125及输出电路30126，交流输入端30121连接供电单元3011输送的交流电，经过EMI滤波电路部分30122、整流电路部分30123、电源管理部分30124、高频变压部分30125及输出电路30126，输出电路30126的直流电压为DC-DC电路单元3013和驱动电路模块304供电。
进一步地，电机模块305包括步进电机、伺服电机及单向直流电机其中任意一种。
请参阅图8及图13，本申请实施例三中，另一种具有USB接口的控制器模块与图11所示的具有USB接口的控制器模块的区别在于：具有USB接口的控制器模块303包括数据采集芯片3034及连接数据采集芯片3034的USB接口模块3031，USB接口模块3031用于插入连接USB接口模块302。其中，数据采集芯片3034为ESP8266WIFI芯片。
本申请的实施例三提供的智能控制系统的工作原理如下：
将具有USB接口的控制器模块插接到USB接口模块上，通过供电端为各模块进行供电；当需要启动并对电机模块进行调速时，通过具有USB接口的控制器模块中的数据采集芯片接收到的控制调速信号，并通过设于具有USB接口的控制器模块中的USB接口模块传送到驱动电路模块；所述驱动电路模块接收控制调速信号进行处理后通过输出端口连接到电机模块，完成电机模块的启动、正反转、调速及刹车控制。
本申请实施例三的技术效果在于：由于智能控制系统包括USB接口模块和与USB接口模块电连接的具有USB接口的控制器模块，驱动电路模块通过USB接口模块插入连接不同的具有USB接口的控制器模块接收到控制信号，驱动电路模块对接收的控制信号对电机模块进行启停及调速控制，连接方式简单方便，可实现兼容连接不同的具有USB接口的控制器模块来实现对不同电机的控制。适用于不具有遥控控制的家电，如电风扇、照明调光灯及电动窗帘等。兼容性强，通过USB方式连接，十分方便。且当具有USB接口的控制器模块损坏或者需要升级时，直接替换具有USB接口的控制器模块即可，因此电子产品的维修和升级成本低。
实施例四：
请参阅图14，本申请的实施例四提供的智能控制系统包括电源模块401、至少一个USB接口模块402、控制电路模块404、驱动电路模块405和具有USB接口的传感器件模块403，控制电路模块404分别与电源模块401、USB接口模块402和驱动电路模块405电连接，USB接口模块402还分别与电源模块401和具有USB接口的传感器件模块403电连接。具有USB接口的传感器件模块403采集环境检测信号并将该环境检测信号模拟量转换成环境检测信 号数字量，环境检测信号数字量通过USB接口模块402传输到控制电路模块404，控制电路模块404将接收的环境检测信号数字量处理成控制信号，控制信号输送到驱动电路模块405驱动外部电机、照明设备或电热器件。
请参阅图15，一种具有USB接口的传感器件模块403包括电连接的传感器件模块和USB接口模块4032。USB接口模块4032可以为USB3.0，其USB3.0接口具有依次设置的引脚：引脚1为PWM5、引脚2为5VDD、引脚3为PWM4、引脚4为UTX、引脚5为PWM3、引脚6为URX、引脚7为PWM2、引脚8为GND及引脚9为PWM1，引脚8接地。
具体地，传感器件模块为温度传感器电路4031，该温度传感器电路4031包括温度传感器芯片U1、第一电容C1、第七电阻R1、第八电阻R2及第四发光二极管LED1，其中，温度传感器芯片U1型号为DS18B20，包括有引脚为：GND、DQ及VDD，GND引脚接地，所述温度传感器芯片U1的引脚VDD连接到USB3.0接口的第2脚5VDD，温度传感器芯片U1的引脚DQ连接到USB3.0接口的第6引脚URX，第一电容C1一端连接所述温度传感器芯片U1的引脚VDD，另一端接地；第七电阻R1连接在所述温度传感器芯片U1的引脚VDD和引脚DQ之间；所述第八电阻R2一端连接到所述温度传感器芯片U1的引脚VDD，其另一端连接到所述第四发光二极管LED1的正极，所述第四发光二极管LED1负极接地。
请参阅图16，另一种具有USB接口的传感器件模块包括电连接的湿敏传感器电路4033和USB接口模块4032。湿敏传感器电路4033包括型号为HR202L的湿敏传感器、第九电阻R3、第十电阻R4、第十一电阻R5、第十二电阻R6、滑动电阻VR1、比较器U1A、第二电容C2、第三电容C3、第五发光二极管D1及第六发光二极管D2。其中，比较器U1A型号为LM393，所述湿敏传感器HR202L一端接地，另一端通过第九电阻R3连接到USB接口模块4032的第2脚5VDD且同时连接到所述比较器LM393的输入端正极，所述比较器LM393的输入端正极连接到USB接口模块4032的第9脚PWM1；所述第二电容C2一端连接比较器LM393的输入端正极，另一端接地；所述滑动电阻VR1一端连接到所述第九电阻R3与USB接口模块4032的第2脚5VDD的公共连接端，所述滑动电阻VR1的另一端通过所述第三电容C3连接到第九电阻R3与USB接口模块4032的第2脚5VDD的公共连接端，所述滑动电阻VR1的滑动端连接到所述比较器LM393的输入端负极；所述比较器LM393的输出端连接到USB接口模块4032的第6引脚URX，同时该比较器LM393的输出端连接到第十电阻R4一端，第十一电阻R5另一端连接到USB接口模块4032的第2脚5VDD；所述比较器LM393的输出端连接到所述第五发光二极管D1的负极，其正极通过所述第十一电阻R5连接到USB接口模块4032的第2脚5VDD，USB接口模块4032的第2脚5VDD通过所述第十二电阻R6连接到所述第六发光二极管D2的正极，其负极接地。
请参阅图17，另一种具有USB接口的传感器件模块包括电连接的光敏传感器电路4034和USB接口模块4032。光敏传感器电路4034包括光敏传感器、比较器单元及显示单元，所述光敏传感器用于接收到光感信号传输到比较器单元进行转换处理并放大后输出到USB接口模块4032，同时通过显示单元发光显示。
请参阅图18，另一种具有USB接口的传感器件模块包括电连接的气体传感器电路4035和USB接口模块4032。气体传感器电路4035包括型号为MQ-2的气体传感器、比较器单元及显示单元，型号为MQ-2的气体传感器用于接收到环境气体检测信号传输到比较器单元进行转换处理并放大后输出到USB接口模块4032，同时通过所述显示单元发光显示。
请参阅图19，另一种具有USB接口的传感器件模块包括电连接的热敏传感器电路4036和USB接口模块4032。热敏传感器电路4036包括型号为Rt1的热敏传感器、比较器单元及显示单元，所述Rt1热敏传感器用于接收到环境温度检测信号传输到比较器单元进行转换处理并放大后输出到USB接口模块4032，同时通过所述显示单元发光显示。
本申请实施例四的技术效果在于：由于智能控制系统包括USB接口模块和与USB接口模块电连接的具有USB接口的传感器件模块，因此能够兼容不同的具有USB接口的传感器件模块采集数据并通过USB接口模块传输到控制电路模块，只需通过USB接口插接方式更换具有USB接口的传感器件模块实现不同具有USB接口的传感器件模块传输数据，其数据传输稳定可靠，十分方便。且当具有USB接口的传感器件模块损坏或者需要升级时，直接替换具有USB接口的传感器件模块即可，因此电子产品的维修和升级成本低。
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种智能控制系统，其特征在于，所述系统包括电源模块、USB接口模块、具有USB接口的控制器模块、驱动电路模块和电子产品的执行模块，驱动电路模块分别与电源模块、USB接口模块和电子产品的执行模块电连接，USB接口模块还分别与具有USB接口的控制器模块和电源模块电连接；具有USB接口的控制器模块用于无线接收用户端发出的遥控信号处理成为电子产品的控制信号，所述控制信号通过USB接口模块传输到驱动电路模块，并由驱动电路模块驱动电子产品的执行模块执行操作。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，所述电子产品的执行模块包括电热体和热电偶传感器，电热体与驱动电路模块电连接，热电偶传感器分别与电热体和USB接口模块电连接；具有USB接口的控制器模块用于无线接收用户端发出的遥控信号处理成为加热控制信号，所述加热控制信号通过USB接口模块传输到所述驱动电路模块，并由驱动电路模块驱动该电热体通电发热，所述热电偶传感器用于采集所述电热体的温度模拟量并通过所述USB接口模块传送到具有USB接口的控制器模块，具有USB接口的控制器模块将接收的温度模拟量转换成温度数字量并通过无线通信传输到用户端显示。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，具有USB接口的控制器模块包括数据采集芯片、分别与数据采集芯片电连接的一键配置按钮、LED显示灯和USB接口模块，所述一键配置按钮启动时，所述LED显示灯亮起，所述数据采集芯片与用户端匹配进行通信连接。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，数据采集芯片为2.4G无线芯片、蓝牙芯片、WIFI芯片、ZIGBEE芯片、LORA芯片、4G芯片或NB-IOT芯片中的任意一种。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，驱动电路模块包括相互并联连接的第一驱动电路单元、第二驱动电路单元及第三驱动电路单元。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，所述电子产品的执行模块是继电器电路模块；具有USB接口的控制器模块将接收到的开启信号进行处理生成开启控制信号，所述开启控制信号通过USB接口模块传送到驱动电路模块，驱动电路模块接收所述开启控制信号并驱动继电器电路模块的线圈，通过线圈控制继电器电路模块触点的通断。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，驱动电路模块包括并联连接的第一驱动电路单元及第二驱动电路单元，第一驱动电路单元及第二驱动电路单元的输入端均与USB接口模块连接，输出端均与继电器电路模块相连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，第一驱动电路单元包括第一电阻R1、第二电阻R2、第一二极管D1及第一三极管Q1，其中，所述第一电阻R1一端连接USB接口模块中一脚，另一端连接所述第一三极管Q1 的第1脚；所述第二电阻R2一端与所述第一三极管Q1的第1脚和第一电阻R1公共端相连接，所述第二电阻R2另一端接地；所述第一三极管Q1的第2脚与所述第一二极管D1的正极连接且与所述继电器电路模块中第一线圈的第2脚连接，所述第一二极管D1的负极与所述所述继电器电路模块中第一线圈的第1脚连接，所述第一三极管Q1的第3脚接地；
    第二驱动电路单元包括第三电阻R3、第四电阻R4、第二二极管D2及第二三极管Q2，其中，所述第三电阻R3一端连接USB接口模块中一脚，另一端连接所述第二三极管Q2的第1脚；所述第三电阻R3一端与所述第二三极管Q2的第1脚和第三电阻R3公共端相连接，所述第四电阻R4的另一端接地；所述第二三极管Q2的第2脚与所述第二二极管D2的正极连接且与所述继电器电路模块中第二线圈的第2脚连接，所述第二二极管D2的负极与所述所述继电器电路模块中第二线圈的第1脚连接，所述第二三极管Q2的第3脚接地。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，所述电子产品的执行模块是电机模块；具有USB接口的控制器模块用于接收电机控制信号，并将该电机控制信号通过USB接口模块发送至驱动电路模块用于控制该电机模块。
  10. 如权利要求6或9所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，具有USB接口的控制器模块包括相互电连接的USB接口模块和控制器模块。
  11. 如权利要求6或9所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，电源模块包括供电单元、AC-DC电路单元及DC-DC电路单元，供电单元连接AC-DC电路单元输入端且为其提供交流电，该AC-DC电路单元输出端连接到DC-DC电路单元和驱动电路模块的输入端，DC-DC电路单元输出端连接USB接口模块。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，驱动电路模块包括主控芯片U4、输入端口、输出端口、第四十四电阻R44、第四十五电阻R45、第四十六电阻R46、第四十八电阻R48、第四十九电阻R49、第五十电阻R50、第五十一电阻R51、第五十二电阻R52、第五十六电容C56、第五十七电容C57及第三发光二极管LED2，所述主控芯片U4具有引脚为：BIN1、BIN2、VCP、VM、GND、VINT、AIN2、AIN1、nFAULT、BOUT1、BISEN、BOUT2、AOUT2、AISEN、AOUT1及nSLEEP，所述输入端口具有引脚为：PWM1、PWM2、PWM3、PWM4、12VOUT+及PGND，所述输出端口具有引脚为：OUT1+、OUT1-、OUT2+及OUT2-，所述引脚BIN1通过所述第四十四电阻R44连接到所述引脚PWM1，所述引脚BIN2通过第四十六电阻R46连接到所述引脚PWM2，所述引脚VM连接到所述引脚12VOUT+且通过所述第五十六电容C56连接到所述引脚VCP，所述引脚GND连接所述引脚PGND，所述引脚VINT通过所述第五十七电容C57连接到所述引脚 PGND，所述引脚AIN2通过该第五十一电阻R51连接到所述引脚PWM4，所述引脚AIN1通过该第五十二电阻R52连接到所述引脚PWM3，所述引脚BOUT1连接该引脚OUT2+，所述引脚BOUT2连接该引脚OUT2-，所述引脚AOUT2连接该引脚OUT1-，所述引脚AOUT1连接该引脚OUT1+，所述引脚BISEN通过第四十八电阻R48接地，所述引脚AISEN通过第四十九电阻R49接地，所述引脚nFAULT通过所述第三发光二极管LED2正极输入到所述第四十五电阻R45一端，所述第四十五电阻R45的另一端接地，所述引脚nSLEEP通过所述第五十电阻R50连接到SLEEP端。
  13. 如权利要求9所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，具有USB接口的控制器模块包括数据采集芯片及连接数据采集芯片的USB接口模块，数据采集芯片为2.4G无线芯片或WIFI芯片。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，AC-DC电路单元包括交流输入端、EMI滤波电路部分、整流电路部分、电源管理部分、高频变压部分及输出电路，交流输入端连接供电单元输送的交流电，经过EMI滤波电路部分、整流电路部分、电源管理部分、高频变压部分及输出电路，输出电路的直流电压为DC-DC电路单元和驱动电路模块供电。
  15. 一种智能控制系统，其特征在于，所述系统包括电源模块、至少一个USB接口模块、控制电路模块、驱动电路模块和具有USB接口的传感器件模块，控制电路模块分别与电源模块、USB接口模块和驱动电路模块电连接，USB接口模块还分别与电源模块和具有USB接口的传感器件模块电连接；具有USB接口的传感器件模块采集环境检测信号并将该环境检测信号模拟量转换成环境检测信号数字量，环境检测信号数字量通过USB接口模块传输到控制电路模块，控制电路模块将接收的环境检测信号数字量处理成控制信号，控制信号输送到驱动电路模块。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，具有USB接口的传感器件模块包括电连接的传感器件模块和USB接口模块。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，传感器件模块为温度传感器电路、湿敏传感器电路、光敏传感器电路、气体传感器电路、热敏传感器电路中的一种或任意组合。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，温度传感器电路包括温度传感器芯片U1、第一电容C1、第七电阻R1、第八电阻R2及第四发光二极管LED1，其中，温度传感器芯片U1包括有引脚为：GND、DQ及VDD，GND引脚接地，所述温度传感器芯片U1的引脚VDD连接到USB接口模块的的第2脚5VDD，温度传感器芯片U1的引脚DQ连接到USB接口模块的第6引脚URX，第一电容C1一端连接所述温度传感器芯片U1的引脚VDD，另一端接地；第七电阻R1连接在所述温度传感器芯片U1的引脚VDD和引脚DQ之间；所述第八电阻R2一端连接到所述温度传感器芯片U1 的引脚VDD，其另一端连接到所述第四发光二极管LED1的正极，所述第四发光二极管LED1负极接地。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，湿敏传感器电路包括湿敏传感器、第九电阻R3、第十电阻R4、第十一电阻R5、第十二电阻R6、滑动电阻VR1、比较器U1A、第二电容C2、第三电容C3、第五发光二极管D1及第六发光二极管D2；其中，所述湿敏传感器一端接地，另一端通过第九电阻R3连接到USB接口模块的第2脚5VDD且同时连接到所述比较器的输入端正极，所述比较器的输入端正极连接到USB接口模块的第9脚PWM1；所述第二电容C2一端连接比较器的输入端正极，另一端接地；所述滑动电阻VR1一端连接到所述第九电阻R3与USB接口模块的第2脚5VDD的公共连接端，所述滑动电阻VR1的另一端通过所述第三电容C3连接到第九电阻R3与USB接口模块的第2脚5VDD的公共连接端，所述滑动电阻VR1的滑动端连接到所述比较器的输入端负极；所述比较器的输出端连接到USB接口模块的第6引脚URX，同时该比较器的输出端连接到第十电阻R4一端，第十一电阻R5另一端连接到USB接口模块的第2脚5VDD；所述比较器的输出端连接到所述第五发光二极管D1的负极，其正极通过所述第十一电阻R5连接到USB接口模块的第2脚5VDD，USB接口模块的第2脚5VDD通过所述第十二电阻R6连接到所述第六发光二极管D2的正极，其负极接地。
  20. 如权利要求17所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，光敏传感器电路包括光敏传感器、比较器单元及显示单元，所述光敏传感器用于接收到光感信号传输到比较器单元进行转换处理并放大后输出到USB接口模块，同时通过显示单元发光显示。
  21. 如权利要求17所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，气体传感器电路包括气体传感器、比较器单元及显示单元，气体传感器用于接收到环境气体检测信号传输到比较器单元进行转换处理并放大后输出到USB接口模块，同时通过所述显示单元发光显示。
  22. 如权利要求17所述的智能控制系统，其特征在于，热敏传感器电路包括热敏传感器、比较器单元及显示单元，所述热敏传感器用于接收到环境温度检测信号传输到比较器单元进行转换处理并放大后输出到USB接口模块，同时通过所述显示单元发光显示。
PCT/CN2019/109562 2018-12-29 2019-09-30 一种智能控制系统 WO2020134303A1 (zh)

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