WO2020093668A1 - Ink guide structure of ink pen and ink pen comprising ink guide structure - Google Patents

Ink guide structure of ink pen and ink pen comprising ink guide structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020093668A1
WO2020093668A1 PCT/CN2019/085109 CN2019085109W WO2020093668A1 WO 2020093668 A1 WO2020093668 A1 WO 2020093668A1 CN 2019085109 W CN2019085109 W CN 2019085109W WO 2020093668 A1 WO2020093668 A1 WO 2020093668A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pen
ink
cavity
writing
core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/085109
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯敬郭
张斌辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beifa Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beifa Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beifa Group Co Ltd filed Critical Beifa Group Co Ltd
Publication of WO2020093668A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020093668A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/03Ink reservoirs; Ink cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/003Pen barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/04Arrangements for feeding ink to writing-points

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of daily and office supplies, and particularly relates to an ink pen ink guiding structure and an ink pen containing the structure.
  • Writing tools refer to tools used for writing, including pencils, ballpoint pens, pens, gel pens, whiteboard pens, highlighters, and other types of writing pens.
  • Writing tools refer to tools used for writing, including pencils, ballpoint pens, pens, gel pens, whiteboard pens, highlighters, and other types of writing pens.
  • the frequency of writing has decreased significantly.
  • the corresponding writing pen still has a large market share.
  • Office pens represented by whiteboard pens, have been widely used in recent years. They have an internal ink chamber for storing ink. The ink is exported to the head of the refill after the writing component is exported to achieve writing operations; most of them are on whiteboards, glass, etc. Writing on a smoother surface, and occasionally used for writing on other surfaces. It is characterized by ink containing volatile components. After writing, it evaporates to form a stable handwriting. Wiping with a whiteboard wipe or rag can make the handwriting powdered for erasure .
  • the ink chamber for ink storage is generally located in the middle to the tail of the writing pen, the front A refill is provided, and the ink guide member is provided between the two to stably lead the ink from the ink chamber to the refill; since the refill and the ink guide member are generally hygroscopic, the structure and material of the ink guide member The design is particularly important, otherwise it will cause the ink to leak under unnecessary circumstances.
  • the refill and ink-conducting parts often need to have strong hygroscopicity, which makes the ink pen particularly prone to ink leakage under negative pressure.
  • the occurrence of this will make the ink pen of this type in the process of transportation, when the outside temperature changes, or when it falls, it will cause the ink to leak from the front end of the refill and contaminate the pen cover or other items, and it will also waste the ink unnecessarily. .
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an ink pen ink guide structure with a compact structure, easy production and assembly, and good negative pressure resistance, and an ink pen including the structure.
  • An ink pen ink guiding structure includes a pen body, the pen body includes a pen stem and a writing part, the pen stem includes an ink cavity, a partition and a lower cavity, and the writing part fits into the lower cavity.
  • the writing part includes a writing core, the front end of the writing core exposes the writing part for writing and the rear end communicates with the ink cavity; the partition is configured such that the rear end of the writing core communicates directly or indirectly with the ink cavity.
  • the inside of the pen barrel is hollow, and the two ends are respectively provided with openings;
  • the partition is a limiting part integrally formed in the pen barrel, and the limiting part separates the hollow cavity in the pen barrel into a first cavity and a second cavity In the cavity, the limiting portion is provided with a plurality of communication holes to allow the first cavity to communicate with the second cavity;
  • the ink cavity is formed by the cooperation of the first cavity and the top cover, and the second cavity is used for Writing department settings.
  • the pen holder is integrally injection-molded, which is injection-molded at one time through the two-way long core pulling method, which reduces the process and assembly cost of separately injecting small parts; and the assembly of the writing part and the pen holder is easier .
  • the limiting portion includes a positioning cavity protruding toward the first cavity and a guide ring that transitions from the second cavity to the positioning cavity, and a through hole is provided on the bottom surface and / or side surface of the positioning cavity.
  • the positioning cavity is used for the rear end of the writing core to fit therein, and the through holes provided on the bottom wall and / or side wall of the writing core are used to enable the writing core to contact the ink in the ink cavity and transport the ink to the writing core
  • the front end is used for writing.
  • This integrally formed limit part is matched with its special structure, which makes it have a very good effect in the negative pressure test. It can pass the negative pressure test and the actual test effect is significantly improved compared with other existing ink guide structures. There will be no accidental leakage of ink.
  • a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the side wall of the positioning cavity, side through holes on the side of the positioning cavity are arranged between the reinforcing ribs at intervals, and side through holes and bottoms on the bottom and side of the positioning cavity
  • the through holes together form the communication holes.
  • the writing part further includes a drainage core, the front end of the drainage core cooperates with the rear end of the writing core and the rear end communicates with the ink chamber. That is to say, the method of directly drawing the writing core from the ink chamber to indirectly drawing through the drainage core is beneficial to the manufacture of various parts, and on the other hand, different materials can be used to configure the ink drawing effect.
  • the writing part further includes a water storage core
  • the water storage core is sleeved outside the writing core and / or the drainage core, and is made of a hygroscopic material.
  • the ink-conducting structure with only the writing core it is obviously sleeved on part of the surface of the writing core, and the length of the sleeve can be set as required; while for the ink-conducting structure with both the writing core and the drainage core, In other words, the location of the sleeve can be various, including: only sleeved outside the drainage core, only sleeved outside the writing core, and sleeved both outside the writing core and the drain core, of which the third method can also Used for ink guide of writing core and drainage core; the specific length of water storage core can be set as required in all nesting methods.
  • the writing pen further includes an inner liner, the inner liner is provided with a through hole for penetrating core or drainage core; the function of the inner liner is to isolate a buffer cavity on top of the first cavity, In order to further reduce the possibility of negative pressure ink leakage. More preferably, a guide ring is also provided at the front end of the through hole to facilitate penetration of the drainage core during assembly.
  • the rear end of the lining is also provided with a cavity, which is formed by the rear end wall of the lining.
  • An ink pen includes a writing pen and a pen cover matched with the front end of the writing pen. One end of the pen cover is sealed and the other end is open, and a cavity is provided in the pen cover for the front end of the writing pen to fit therein.
  • the writing pen includes the ink-guiding structure of the ink pen of any of the above solutions.
  • it also includes a pen item.
  • the pen item includes a front end, a limit ring and a rear end. Connection, fixed connection can be interference fit, threaded or snapped.
  • the front end of the pen item is provided with a front port through which the writing core penetrates, and a plurality of fixing ribs arranged along the inner wall for fixing the writing core are provided in the front port, and an air inlet channel is formed between the fixing ribs; the writing core penetrates
  • the pen tip is fixed in the front end of the pen item, the pen tip of the front end exposes the pen item, and the rear end is arranged in the pen item for drawing ink.
  • a rear fixing rib for fixing the water storage core is provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the pen item, a step for fixing and positioning the water storage core is formed on the rear fixing rib, and a rear transition section is formed between the step and the rear end opening ;
  • the lining is also provided with a fixed rib, the fixed rib is circumferentially provided along the inner wall of the front end of the lining, and a channel is formed between the fixed rib; a step is provided on the fixed rib, between the step and the front port of the lining Guide the ring transition.
  • the top cover is composed of a top seal and a top cover, the top seal cooperates with the inner wall of the rear port of the barrel to seal the second cavity to form a cavity for storing ink; the top cover is fitted outside the top seal
  • the rear port of the pen holder serves as the second layer of sealing and decoration.
  • the pen cover, pen body and pen barrel can all be in the shape of a cylinder or a similar shape (that is, in the case of a cylinder as a whole, the local part can be appropriately changed) to facilitate holding and writing; of course,
  • a number of shapes can also be provided on the pen cover, pen barrel or top cover to enhance the overall aesthetics, or to play the role of identification (for example, identification of characteristics such as color, thickness of pen items, etc.); These shapes can be designed individually for a certain component, or they can be implemented separately for each component as a whole.
  • the components of the ink guiding structure of the present invention have a compact design, which is beneficial to reduce the production and assembly process and labor costs during the production process, and the matching relationship between the components is unique and has an appropriate positioning function; considering the installation process
  • the writing core, the drainage core and the water storage core are all flexible materials and need to be worn, so the guide structure is designed at the relevant structure and is convenient for assembly and positioning. More specifically, after the assembly of the writing part is completed, the inner lining is assembled to form a relatively complete unit, and there is a certain joint force between the components without loosening; when the unit is assembled in the pen holder, only the It can be inserted into the second cavity and fixed without any more complicated operation steps.
  • the assembly efficiency can be greatly improved and the production cost can be reduced.
  • the special structure of the positioning cavity also significantly improves the resistance and performance of the DEK. Compared with other existing ink guide structures, it can achieve no leakage of ink when the temperature changes, vibration (bumps) and the change of the external atmospheric pressure.
  • the ink guiding structure of the present invention is a whiteboard pen used for a whiteboard in most cases, it can also be used in other writing instruments such as a marker pen and a highlighter pen.
  • Figure 1a is a cross-sectional view of an ink guiding structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 1b is a partially enlarged view of Figure 1a;
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pen holder of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an ink guide structure according to another embodiment of the invention.
  • FIGS. 4a and 4b are cross-sectional views of the improved ink guiding structure based on the embodiments of FIGS. 1 and 3, respectively;
  • FIGS. 4a and 4b are cross-sectional views of a further improved ink guiding structure based on the embodiments of FIGS. 4a and 4b, respectively;
  • FIGS. 5a and 5b are partially enlarged views of FIGS. 5a and 5b, respectively;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an ink tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the writing pen in the embodiment of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8a is a partial view of the embodiment of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8b is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 8a;
  • 8c and 8 are respectively a top view and a bottom view of the pen holder of the embodiment of FIG. 6;
  • 9a and 9b are a schematic structural view and a cross-sectional view of the writing part of the embodiment of FIG. 6;
  • 10a and 10b are a schematic structural view and a cross-sectional view of the writing part and the inner liner of the embodiment of FIG. 6 after being fitted;
  • 11a and 11b are a schematic structural view and a cross-sectional view of the pen item of the embodiment of FIG. 6;
  • 12a and 12b are a schematic structural view and a cross-sectional view of the liner of the embodiment of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded schematic view of the top cover of the embodiment of FIG. 6.
  • An ink pen ink guiding structure includes a pen body, the pen body includes a pen stem and a writing part, the pen stem includes an ink cavity, a partition and a lower cavity, and the writing part fits into the lower cavity.
  • the pen body is assembled as a whole to open the writing or to fit the writing part at the front end into the pen cover and realize its storage.
  • the writing part includes a writing core, the front end of the writing core exposes the writing part for writing and the rear end communicates with the ink cavity; the partition is configured such that the rear end of the writing core communicates directly or indirectly with the ink cavity.
  • the inside of the pen barrel is hollow, and the two ends are respectively provided with openings;
  • the partition is a limiting part integrally formed in the pen barrel, and the limiting part separates the hollow cavity in the pen barrel into a first cavity and a second cavity In the cavity, the limiting portion is provided with a plurality of communication holes to allow the first cavity to communicate with the second cavity;
  • the ink cavity is formed by the cooperation of the first cavity and the top cover, and the second cavity is used for Writing department settings.
  • the pen holder is injection molded in one piece, which is injection molded at one time through the two-way long core pulling method, which reduces the process and assembly cost of separately injection of small parts; and the assembly of the writing part and the pen holder is easier.
  • the limiting portion includes a positioning cavity protruding toward the first cavity and a guide ring that transitions from the second cavity to the positioning cavity.
  • a through hole is provided on the bottom surface and / or side surface of the positioning cavity.
  • the positioning cavity is used for the rear end of the writing core to fit therein, and the through holes provided on the bottom wall and / or side wall of the writing core are used to enable the writing core to contact the ink in the ink cavity and transport the ink to the writing core
  • the front end is used for writing.
  • This integrally formed limit part is matched with its special structure, which makes it have a very good effect in the negative pressure test. It can pass the negative pressure test and the actual test effect is significantly improved compared with other existing ink guide structures. There will be no accidental leakage of ink.
  • the side wall of the positioning cavity is provided with a number of reinforcing ribs.
  • the side through holes on the side of the positioning cavity are arranged between the reinforcing ribs at intervals.
  • the side through holes and the bottom through holes provided on the bottom and side surfaces of the positioning cavity are common A communication hole is formed.
  • the writing part further includes a drainage core and a water storage core.
  • the front end of the drainage core cooperates with the rear end of the writing core and the rear end communicates with the ink chamber. That is to say, the method of directly drawing the writing core from the ink chamber to indirectly drawing through the drainage core is beneficial to the manufacture of various parts, and on the other hand, different materials can be used to configure the ink drawing effect.
  • the water storage core is sleeved outside the writing core and / or the drainage core, and is made of hygroscopic material.
  • the ink-conducting structure with only the writing core it is obviously sleeved on part of the surface of the writing core, and the length of the sleeve can be set as required; while for the ink-conducting structure with both the writing core and the drainage core, in other words, the location of the sleeve can be various, including: only sleeved outside the drainage core, only sleeved outside the writing core, and sleeved both outside the writing core and the drain core, of which the third method can also Used for ink guide of writing core and drainage core; the specific length of water storage core can be set as required in all nesting methods.
  • the top cover is composed of a top seal and a top cover.
  • the top seal cooperates with the inner wall of the rear port of the barrel to seal the second cavity to form a cavity for storing ink; the top cover is fitted to the rear port of the barrel outside the top seal , To play the role of the second layer of sealing and decoration.
  • the pen cover, pen body, and pen barrel may all be cylindrical or similar in shape (that is, in the case of being generally cylindrical, local changes may be appropriate) to facilitate gripping and Writing; of course, on the basis of achieving the above-mentioned functions, you can also set a number of shapes on the pen cover, pen holder or top cover to enhance the overall aesthetics, or play a role in marking (such as color, pen item thickness and other characteristics logo); these shapes can be designed individually for a certain component, or can be implemented as a whole with each component separately.
  • the ink guiding structure further includes an inner liner, and the inner liner is provided with a through hole for the drainage core to pass through, and the shape of the through hole matches the writing core or the drainage core, so that the writing core or the drainage core It can be penetrated through it; more preferably, the front end of the through hole is also provided with a guide ring to facilitate the penetration of the drainage core during assembly. More preferably, the lining is also provided with a fixing rib for fixing the water storage core.
  • the fixing rib is circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the front end of the lining, and a channel is formed between the fixing ribs; at the same time, the fixing rib is also provided with a convenient water storage
  • a step for fixing and positioning the core, and the step and the front port of the liner are connected by a guide ring to facilitate the assembly of the water storage core.
  • the rear end of the liner is also provided with a cavity to further reduce the possibility of negative pressure ink leakage, which is formed by the rear end wall of the liner.
  • An ink pen includes a writing pen and a pen cover matched with the front end of the writing pen. One end of the pen cover is sealed and the other end is open, and a cavity is provided in the pen cover for the front end of the writing pen to fit therein.
  • the writing pen includes the ink-guiding structure of the ink pen of any of the above solutions.
  • it also includes a pen item.
  • the pen item includes a front end, a limit ring and a rear end. Connection, fixed connection can be interference fit, threaded or snapped.
  • the front end of the pen item is provided with a front port through which the writing core penetrates, and a plurality of fixing ribs arranged along the inner wall for fixing the writing core are provided in the front port, and an air inlet channel is formed between the fixing ribs; the writing core penetrates the ground
  • the pen tip is fixed in the front end of the pen item, the pen tip of the front end exposes the pen item, and the rear end is arranged in the pen item for drawing ink.
  • the inner wall of the rear end of the pen item is provided with a rear fixing rib for fixing the water storage core, and a step for fixing and positioning the water storage core is formed on the rear fixing rib.
  • a rear transition section There is a rear transition section; and the inner lining is also provided with a fixed edge, the fixed edge is provided along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the front end of the inner liner, and a channel is formed between the fixed edges; there is a step on the fixed edge, the step and the liner The front port is transitioned by the guide ring.
  • an ink pen ink guiding structure includes a pen body, the pen body includes a pen holder 200 and a writing part 300, and the pen holder 200 includes an ink chamber, a partition and a lower space Cavity, the writing part 300 fits into the lower cavity;
  • the writing part 300 includes a writing core 320, the front end of the writing core 320 exposes the writing part 300 for writing and the rear end communicates with the ink chamber; the partition is configured such that the rear end of the writing core communicates directly or indirectly with the ink chamber.
  • the inside of the pen holder 200 is hollow, and openings are provided at both ends thereof;
  • the partition is a limiter 210 integrally formed in the pen holder, and the limiter 210 divides the hollow cavity in the pen holder into a first cavity
  • the body 220 and the second cavity 230, and the limiting portion 210 are provided with a plurality of communication holes 211 so that the first cavity 220 and the second cavity 230 can communicate with each other (of course, the rear end 322 of the writing core is inserted through the partition and (It is also feasible to extend into the ink chamber).
  • the ink cavity is formed by the cooperation of the second cavity 230 and the top cover 500, and the first cavity 220 is used for the writing part 300 to be set.
  • the limiting portion 210 includes a positioning cavity 221 protruding toward the second cavity 230 and a guide ring 222 transitioning from the first cavity 220 to the positioning cavity.
  • Side holes 2111 are provided on the bottom surface and side surfaces of the positioning cavity 221 respectively ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2112.
  • the side wall of the positioning cavity 221 is also provided with a number of reinforcing ribs 2211.
  • the side through holes 2111 on the side of the positioning cavity are spaced between the reinforcing ribs 2211.
  • the side through holes on the bottom and side of the positioning cavity 221 are provided.
  • the 2111 and the bottom through hole 2112 together form a communication hole 211.
  • the main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that in the ink guiding structure of this embodiment, the writing part 300 further includes a drainage core 330, and the front end of the drainage core 330 is The rear end of the writing core 320 cooperates, and its rear end communicates with the ink chamber; that is, in the first embodiment, the writing core 320 directly draws ink from the ink chamber, while in this embodiment it is Indirectly communicated with the ink chamber via the drainage core 330.
  • there are three ways of matching the front end of the drainage core 330 and the rear end of the writing core 320 namely: direct contact (that is, end surface contact, as shown in FIG.
  • the main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
  • the writing part 300 further includes a water storage core 340.
  • the water core 340 is sleeved outside the writing core 320 and / or the drainage core 330, and it is made of a hygroscopic material to play the role of storing ink.
  • the water storage core 340 sleeved on the basis of the ink guide structure of the first embodiment it is obviously sleeved on a part of the surface of the writing core 320, and the length of the sleeve can be set as required (as shown in FIG. 4a ); And for the water storage core 340 sleeved on the basis of the ink guide structure of the second embodiment, the sleeve position can be various, including: only sleeved outside the drainage core 330 (as shown in FIG.
  • the main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiments 1, 2, and 3.
  • the ink guiding structure further includes an inner liner 400 (as shown in FIG. 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d)
  • the lining 400 is provided with a through hole 410 for the writing core 320 or the drainage core 330 to pass through, the shape of the through hole 410 matches the writing core 320 or the drainage core 330 to make the writing core 320 or the drain core 330 can pass through.
  • the front end of the through hole 410 is also provided with a guide ring 411 to facilitate the penetration of the drain core 330 during assembly.
  • the guide ring 411 smoothly transitions the front end of the through hole 410 to the through hole 410 to prevent the writing core 320 Or the drainage core 330 gets stuck when it is worn.
  • the rear end of the inner liner 400 is further provided with a cavity 430 formed by the rear end wall 431 of the inner liner 400.
  • the outer wall of the inner liner 400 and the inner wall of the pen holder 200 cooperate in a tight or near tight fit, and the cavity 430 and the limiting portion 210 of the inner liner 400 form a substantially closed chamber after the cooperation.
  • an ink pen is composed of a writing pen and a pen cover 100 fitted to the front end of the writing pen.
  • the writing pen is assembled as a whole for opening the writing or the writing part 300
  • the front end fits in the pen cover 100 and realizes the storage of the writing pen (FIGS. 6 and 7 respectively show schematic views of the state of the writing pen in the storage and writing states).
  • the pen cover 100 has a cylindrical shape or the like as a whole, with one end sealed and the other end open, and a cavity 110 is also provided in the pen cover 100 for the front end of the writing part 300 to fit therein.
  • a number of shapes can also be set on the pen cover 100 (especially the outer wall and the front end) to improve the overall aesthetics of the ink pen, or
  • the shape may be designed separately for the pen cover 100, or it may be matched with the writing pen as part of the overall design of the ink pen.
  • the pen holder 200 has a cylindrical shape or a similar shape as a whole (that is, in the case of a cylindrical shape as a whole, local changes may be appropriate), so use
  • the cross-sectional view shown in 8 shows that the structure is more appropriate; the inside of the pen holder 200 is hollow, and the two ends are respectively provided with openings; the pen holder 200 is also provided with an integral injection-molded limiting portion 210, which The hollow cavity in 200 is divided into a first cavity 220 and a second cavity 230, the first cavity 220 communicates with the front port and the second cavity 230 communicates with the rear port, and the limiting portion 210 is provided with Several communication holes 211, so that the first cavity 210 and the second cavity 220 can communicate.
  • the limiting portion 210 includes a positioning cavity 221 protruding toward the second cavity 230 and a guide ring 222 that transitions from the first cavity 220 to the positioning cavity 221.
  • a number of reinforcing ribs 2211 and side channels are provided on the side wall of the positioning cavity 221
  • the hole 2111 is also provided with a bottom through hole 2112 on the bottom surface thereof. The side through hole 2111 and the bottom through hole 2112 provided on the positioning cavity 221 together form a communication hole 211.
  • the writing part 300 is composed of a pen item 310, a writing core 320, a drainage core 330, and a water storage core 340, which are respectively connected to form a writing part 300 for holding and writing.
  • the pen item 310 is composed of a front end 312, a stop ring 311, and a rear end 313.
  • the front end 312 gradually gathers to facilitate gripping and writing, while the rear end 313 can fit into the front end of the pen holder 200 and be fixed,
  • the fixing method can be interference fit, screw thread or clamping.
  • the front end 312 of the pen item 310 is provided with a front port through which the writing core 320 can penetrate.
  • a plurality of fixing ribs 314 for fixing the writing core 320 are arranged annularly along the inner wall of the front port.
  • the air passage 315; the rear end 313 of the pen item 310 is open.
  • the writing core 320 is penetratingly fixed in the front end 312 of the pen item 310, the tip of the front end exposes the front end 312 of the pen item for writing and the rear end is provided in the pen item 310 for drawing ink.
  • the front end of the drainage core 330 is directly in contact with the rear end of the writing core 320 (that is, the end faces are in contact), and the rear end is disposed in the positioning cavity 221; the water storage core 340 is sleeved outside the drainage core 330, and it is made of a hygroscopic material Cheng Yi plays the role of storing ink.
  • the inner liner 400 is provided with a through hole 410 for the drainage core 330 to pass through.
  • the shape of the through hole 410 is matched with the drainage core 330 so that the drainage core 330 can pass therethrough.
  • the front end of the through hole 410 is also provided with a guide ring 411 to facilitate drainage The core 330 penetrates during assembly.
  • the rear end of the inner liner 400 is further provided with a cavity 430 formed by the rear end wall 431 of the inner liner 400.
  • the top cover 500 is composed of a top seal 510 and a top cover 520.
  • the top seal 510 cooperates with the inner wall of the rear port of the barrel to seal the second cavity 230 to form a cavity for storing ink; the top cover 520 is fitted to the top At the rear port of the pen holder outside the seal 510, it serves as a second layer of sealing and decoration.
  • the inner wall of the pen holder 200 is also provided with a plurality of steps or sets of steps for the pen item 310, the inner liner 400 and the top cover 500 to be positioned therein.
  • the main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 5, except that in the ink guiding structure of this embodiment, the inner wall at the rear end of the pen item is provided with a rear fixing rib for fixing the water storage core, and the rear fixing rib is formed on the rear fixing rib There is a step 316 for fixing and positioning the water storage core, and a rear transition section 317 is formed between the step and the rear end opening.
  • the front end of the inner liner 400 is further provided with a fixed edge 420, which is circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the front end of the inner liner, and a channel is also formed between the fixed edges 420; Between the guide ring transition 422.
  • the water storage core is positioned and clamped between the fixing rib at the rear end of the pen and the fixing rib at the front end of the liner, so as to form a relatively complete and compact assembly structure as shown in FIG. 10, so as to facilitate subsequent assembly operations.
  • each component of the ink guiding structure is as described above, and the matching relationship during assembly and the matching principle between the components are:
  • the writing core 320 is penetrated through the front end of the pen item 310, and its exposed length meets the writing needs.
  • the water storage core 340 is placed in the rear end of the pen item 310, which is stabilized due to the guiding effect of the rear transition section 317 Ground is fixed in the step 316; the drainage core 330 is penetrated through the water storage core 340, and its front end is in contact with the rear end of the writing core 320, thereby forming the structure of the writing part 300 as shown in FIG. 5, This structure participates in subsequent assembly operations as a basic functional part of the writing pen.
  • the installation of the inner liner 400 is more convenient, it can be sleeved on the rear end of the assembled writing core 320; when the sleeve is fitted, the rear end of the drainage core 330 passes through the through hole 410, and the rear end of the water storage core 340 is matched with the step 422; the combined structure is shown in FIG. 6. Obviously, the whole of the cooperation between the writing core 320 and the inner liner 400 is further used as a subsequent basic functional part, and they have a unique matching relationship.
  • the above assembled integrated mechanism is sleeved in the front end of the pen holder 200, and the rear end of the drainage core 330 is fitted in the positioning cavity 221 in the pen holder 200; at this time, the outer wall of the rear end of the pen item 310 and the inner wall of the front end of the pen holder 200 Cooperating for fixed connection, the limit ring 311 protruding on the outer wall of the pen item 310 is matched with the front port of the pen barrel 200. After the combination, a further complete structure is obtained.
  • first cavity 220 Place the above assembled components upright, pour an appropriate amount of ink into the first cavity 220, and sequentially fit the top seal 510 and the top cover 520 to the rear end of the pen holder 200 to obtain the pen body as shown in FIG. 2; Obviously, the first cavity 220 cooperates with the top seal 510 to form an ink cavity for containing ink.
  • the pen cover 100 is fastened to the front end of the pen body to form the ink pen of the present invention.

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  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

An ink guide structure of an ink pen and the ink pen comprising the ink guide structure. The ink guide structure comprises a pen barrel (200) and a writing portion (300); the pen barrel (200) is internally hollow; a partition member is a limiting portion (210) integrally formed in the pen barrel; the limiting portion (210) partitions a hollow cavity inside the pen barrel (200) into a first cavity (220) and a second cavity (230); and a plurality of communicating holes (211) for enabling the first cavity (220) to be communicated with the second cavity (230) are formed on the limiting portion (210). The components of the ink pen ink guide structure and the ink pen are compact in structural design, and the matching relation among the components is unique and has a proper positioning function, thereby helping to improve the assembling efficiency in the production process, and reduce production costs. In addition, the ink guide structure also represents significant progress in terms of negative pressure test effect.

Description

墨水笔导墨结构以及包含该结构的墨水笔Ink pen guiding structure and ink pen containing the same 技术领域Technical field

本发明属于日常和办公用品技术领域,具体涉及一种墨水笔导墨结构以及包含该结构的墨水笔。The invention belongs to the technical field of daily and office supplies, and particularly relates to an ink pen ink guiding structure and an ink pen containing the structure.

背景技术Background technique

书写工具是指用于写字的工具,包括铅笔、圆珠笔、钢笔、中性笔、白板笔、荧光笔等多种类型的书写笔。现今随着科技进步和人们生活水平的提高,除一些特定场景外,书写的频次降低明显。但在一些特定的用途下,相应的书写笔仍有较大市场份额。Writing tools refer to tools used for writing, including pencils, ballpoint pens, pens, gel pens, whiteboard pens, highlighters, and other types of writing pens. Nowadays, with the advancement of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, except for certain specific scenarios, the frequency of writing has decreased significantly. However, in some specific applications, the corresponding writing pen still has a large market share.

以白板笔为代表的办公笔近年来被广泛使用,其内部设有用于储存墨水的墨水腔,墨水通过书写组件的导出后至笔芯头部,以实现书写操作;其多在白板、玻璃等较光滑的表面上进行书写,偶尔也被用于其他表面的书写,其特点是墨水中含有易挥发成分,书写后挥发形成稳定的字迹,使用白板抹或抹布擦拭可使得字迹粉末化以擦除。Office pens, represented by whiteboard pens, have been widely used in recent years. They have an internal ink chamber for storing ink. The ink is exported to the head of the refill after the writing component is exported to achieve writing operations; most of them are on whiteboards, glass, etc. Writing on a smoother surface, and occasionally used for writing on other surfaces. It is characterized by ink containing volatile components. After writing, it evaporates to form a stable handwriting. Wiping with a whiteboard wipe or rag can make the handwriting powdered for erasure .

就结构而言,除整体上的笔体、笔套等轮廓件外,更重要的是内部的储墨和导墨部件;用于储墨的墨水腔一般设置于书写笔的中部至尾部,前部设置笔芯,导墨部件设置于两者之间以将墨水由墨水腔稳定地导出至笔芯;由于笔芯和导墨部件一般是具有吸湿性的,因此对于导墨部件的结构和材料的设计尤为重要,否则会导致墨水在不必要的情况下发生外泄。In terms of structure, in addition to the overall outline of the pen body, pen cover, etc., more important is the internal ink storage and ink guide parts; the ink chamber for ink storage is generally located in the middle to the tail of the writing pen, the front A refill is provided, and the ink guide member is provided between the two to stably lead the ink from the ink chamber to the refill; since the refill and the ink guide member are generally hygroscopic, the structure and material of the ink guide member The design is particularly important, otherwise it will cause the ink to leak under unnecessary circumstances.

现有技术中对于导墨部件的结构设计存在诸多方案,这些方案也能从技术上解决不同的问题,但是,其中很多的结构设计对于实际的工业生产而言却是不太友好的;许多结构在生产过程中工艺复杂,组装过程中费时,导致产品的整体生产成本高、劳动强度大;这是一方面的问题。In the prior art, there are many solutions for the structural design of the ink-conducting components, and these solutions can also solve different technical problems. However, many of these structural designs are not very friendly to actual industrial production; many structures In the production process, the process is complicated, and the assembly process is time-consuming, resulting in high overall production cost and labor intensity of the product; this is a problem on the one hand.

另一方面的问题是,由于墨水笔书写时的导墨需要,其笔芯和导墨部件往往需要具有较强的吸湿性,这会使得墨水笔在负压情况下特别容易发生漏墨的问题的发生,这会使得该类型的墨水笔在运输过程中、外界温度变化时,亦或是跌落时,会使得墨水由笔芯前端漏出而污染笔套或其他物品,并且也会不必要的浪费墨水。On the other hand, due to the need for ink conduction when writing with the ink pen, the refill and ink-conducting parts often need to have strong hygroscopicity, which makes the ink pen particularly prone to ink leakage under negative pressure. The occurrence of this will make the ink pen of this type in the process of transportation, when the outside temperature changes, or when it falls, it will cause the ink to leak from the front end of the refill and contaminate the pen cover or other items, and it will also waste the ink unnecessarily. .

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种结构紧凑、便于生产和组装并且耐负压效果佳的墨水笔导墨结构以及包含该结构的墨水笔。An object of the present invention is to provide an ink pen ink guide structure with a compact structure, easy production and assembly, and good negative pressure resistance, and an ink pen including the structure.

为了达到上述目的,本发明所采用的方案是:In order to achieve the above objectives, the solutions adopted by the present invention are:

一种墨水笔导墨结构,其包括笔体,所述笔体包括笔杆和书写部,笔杆包括墨水腔、隔断件和下空腔,书写部配合于下空腔内。An ink pen ink guiding structure includes a pen body, the pen body includes a pen stem and a writing part, the pen stem includes an ink cavity, a partition and a lower cavity, and the writing part fits into the lower cavity.

所述书写部包括书写芯,书写芯前端露出书写部以用于书写而后端与墨水腔相连通;隔断件被配置为使得书写芯后端直接或间接地与墨水腔相连通。The writing part includes a writing core, the front end of the writing core exposes the writing part for writing and the rear end communicates with the ink cavity; the partition is configured such that the rear end of the writing core communicates directly or indirectly with the ink cavity.

所述笔杆内部是中空的,其两端分别设有开口;所述隔断件为一体成型于笔杆内的限位部,限位部将笔杆内的中空腔体分隔为第一腔体和第二腔体,限位部上设有若干个连通孔以使得第一腔体与第二腔体可连通;所述墨水腔由第一腔体与顶盖配合形成,而第二腔体用于供书写部设置。The inside of the pen barrel is hollow, and the two ends are respectively provided with openings; the partition is a limiting part integrally formed in the pen barrel, and the limiting part separates the hollow cavity in the pen barrel into a first cavity and a second cavity In the cavity, the limiting portion is provided with a plurality of communication holes to allow the first cavity to communicate with the second cavity; the ink cavity is formed by the cooperation of the first cavity and the top cover, and the second cavity is used for Writing department settings.

优选地,所述笔杆是一体注塑而成的,通过双向长抽芯的方式一次性注塑成型,降低了小部件另行注塑的工艺和组装成本;并且也便得书写部与笔杆的组装更为简便。Preferably, the pen holder is integrally injection-molded, which is injection-molded at one time through the two-way long core pulling method, which reduces the process and assembly cost of separately injecting small parts; and the assembly of the writing part and the pen holder is easier .

优选地,所述限位部包括朝向第一腔体突出设置的定位腔和由第二腔体向定位腔过渡的导向环,定位腔的底面和/或侧面上设有通孔。定位腔用于供书写芯的后端配合于其中,设置于其底壁和/或侧壁上的通孔则用于使得书写芯可以与墨水腔内的墨水相接触以及将墨水输送至书写芯前端用于书写。这种一体成型的限位部配合其特殊的结构,使得其在负压测试时具有非常良好的效果,其可以通过负压测试并且实际测试的效果较现有其他导墨结构而言明显提升,不会有墨水意外漏出。Preferably, the limiting portion includes a positioning cavity protruding toward the first cavity and a guide ring that transitions from the second cavity to the positioning cavity, and a through hole is provided on the bottom surface and / or side surface of the positioning cavity. The positioning cavity is used for the rear end of the writing core to fit therein, and the through holes provided on the bottom wall and / or side wall of the writing core are used to enable the writing core to contact the ink in the ink cavity and transport the ink to the writing core The front end is used for writing. This integrally formed limit part is matched with its special structure, which makes it have a very good effect in the negative pressure test. It can pass the negative pressure test and the actual test effect is significantly improved compared with other existing ink guide structures. There will be no accidental leakage of ink.

进一步地,所述定位腔的侧壁上设有若干加强筋,位于定位腔侧面上的侧通孔间隔地设置于各加强筋之间,设置于定位腔底面和侧面上的侧通孔和底通孔共同形成了连通孔。这样的结构有利于提升限位部的结构强度和侧面设置通孔,并且其在注塑生产过程中也具有良好的工艺适应性。Further, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the side wall of the positioning cavity, side through holes on the side of the positioning cavity are arranged between the reinforcing ribs at intervals, and side through holes and bottoms on the bottom and side of the positioning cavity The through holes together form the communication holes. Such a structure is beneficial to improve the structural strength of the limit portion and to provide through holes on the side, and it also has good process adaptability in the injection molding production process.

优选地,所述书写部还包括引流芯,所述引流芯前端与书写芯后端相配合而后端与墨水腔相连通。也就是说,将书写芯直接从墨水腔中汲取墨水的方式变革为经由引流芯间接汲取,一方面有利于各部件的制造,另一方面也可以通过选用不同的材料来配置墨水的汲取效果。Preferably, the writing part further includes a drainage core, the front end of the drainage core cooperates with the rear end of the writing core and the rear end communicates with the ink chamber. That is to say, the method of directly drawing the writing core from the ink chamber to indirectly drawing through the drainage core is beneficial to the manufacture of various parts, and on the other hand, different materials can be used to configure the ink drawing effect.

优选地,所述书写部还包括储水芯,储水芯套设于书写芯和/或引流芯外,其采用吸湿性材料制成。对于只有书写芯的导墨结构而言,其显然是套设于书写芯的部分表面上的,至于套设的长度则可以依需要设置;而对于兼具书写芯和引流芯的导墨结构而言,套设的位置是可以多种多样的,包括:只套设在引流芯外、只套设在书写芯外,以及同时套设在书写芯和引流芯外,其中第三种方式还可以用于书写芯和引流芯的导墨;所有套设方式中储水芯的具体长度均可以依需要设置。Preferably, the writing part further includes a water storage core, the water storage core is sleeved outside the writing core and / or the drainage core, and is made of a hygroscopic material. For the ink-conducting structure with only the writing core, it is obviously sleeved on part of the surface of the writing core, and the length of the sleeve can be set as required; while for the ink-conducting structure with both the writing core and the drainage core, In other words, the location of the sleeve can be various, including: only sleeved outside the drainage core, only sleeved outside the writing core, and sleeved both outside the writing core and the drain core, of which the third method can also Used for ink guide of writing core and drainage core; the specific length of water storage core can be set as required in all nesting methods.

优选地,所述书写笔还包括内衬,内衬上设有用于供书写芯或引流芯穿设的通孔;内衬的作用是在第一空腔顶部再行隔离出一缓冲空腔,以期进一步降低负压漏墨可能。更佳地, 通孔前端亦设有引导环以利于引流芯组装时的贯穿。Preferably, the writing pen further includes an inner liner, the inner liner is provided with a through hole for penetrating core or drainage core; the function of the inner liner is to isolate a buffer cavity on top of the first cavity, In order to further reduce the possibility of negative pressure ink leakage. More preferably, a guide ring is also provided at the front end of the through hole to facilitate penetration of the drainage core during assembly.

进一步地,所述内衬的后端还设有空腔,其由内衬的后端壁形成。Further, the rear end of the lining is also provided with a cavity, which is formed by the rear end wall of the lining.

一种墨水笔,其包括书写笔和配合于书写笔前端的笔套,笔套一端密封而另一端敞开,并且笔套内还设有空腔以供书写笔的前端配合于其中。An ink pen includes a writing pen and a pen cover matched with the front end of the writing pen. One end of the pen cover is sealed and the other end is open, and a cavity is provided in the pen cover for the front end of the writing pen to fit therein.

所述书写笔包含上述任一方案的墨水笔导墨结构,除此之外,其还包括笔项,笔项包括前端、限位环和后端,笔项后端配合于笔杆的前端并固接,固接的方式可以是过盈配合、螺纹或卡接。笔项的前端上设有供书写芯贯穿的前端口,前端口内设有若干个沿其内壁环形设置的用于固定书写芯的固定棱,固定棱间形成有进气通道;;书写芯贯穿地固设于笔项的前端内,其前端的笔尖露出笔项而后端设置于笔项内以供汲取墨水。The writing pen includes the ink-guiding structure of the ink pen of any of the above solutions. In addition, it also includes a pen item. The pen item includes a front end, a limit ring and a rear end. Connection, fixed connection can be interference fit, threaded or snapped. The front end of the pen item is provided with a front port through which the writing core penetrates, and a plurality of fixing ribs arranged along the inner wall for fixing the writing core are provided in the front port, and an air inlet channel is formed between the fixing ribs; the writing core penetrates The pen tip is fixed in the front end of the pen item, the pen tip of the front end exposes the pen item, and the rear end is arranged in the pen item for drawing ink.

优选地,所述笔项后端的内壁上设有用于固定储水芯的后固定棱,后固定棱上形成有用于储水芯固定和定位的台阶,台阶和后端开口间形成有后过渡段;而所述内衬上则还设有固定棱,固定棱沿内衬前端内壁周向设置,并且,固定棱间还形成有通道;固定棱上设有台阶,台阶与内衬前端口间由引导环过渡。Preferably, a rear fixing rib for fixing the water storage core is provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the pen item, a step for fixing and positioning the water storage core is formed on the rear fixing rib, and a rear transition section is formed between the step and the rear end opening ; And the lining is also provided with a fixed rib, the fixed rib is circumferentially provided along the inner wall of the front end of the lining, and a channel is formed between the fixed rib; a step is provided on the fixed rib, between the step and the front port of the lining Guide the ring transition.

优选地,所述顶盖由顶封和顶封盖组成,顶封与笔杆后端口内壁相配合,以密封第二腔体形成用于存储墨水的空腔;顶封盖配合于顶封外的笔杆后端口,以起到第二层密封和装饰的作用。Preferably, the top cover is composed of a top seal and a top cover, the top seal cooperates with the inner wall of the rear port of the barrel to seal the second cavity to form a cavity for storing ink; the top cover is fitted outside the top seal The rear port of the pen holder serves as the second layer of sealing and decoration.

优选地,笔套、笔体以及笔杆整体上均可以呈圆柱体状或类似形状(即在整体上呈圆柱体状的情况下,局部可以有适当的变化),以利于握持和书写;当然,在实现上述功能的基础上,还可以在笔套、笔杆或顶盖上设置若干造型,以提升该整体美观度,或是起到标识的作用(例如对于颜色、笔项粗细等特性的标识);这些造型可以是就某一部件单独设计的,也可以是整体设计而分别与各部件上实施的。Preferably, the pen cover, pen body and pen barrel can all be in the shape of a cylinder or a similar shape (that is, in the case of a cylinder as a whole, the local part can be appropriately changed) to facilitate holding and writing; of course, On the basis of achieving the above-mentioned functions, a number of shapes can also be provided on the pen cover, pen barrel or top cover to enhance the overall aesthetics, or to play the role of identification (for example, identification of characteristics such as color, thickness of pen items, etc.); These shapes can be designed individually for a certain component, or they can be implemented separately for each component as a whole.

本发明的导墨结构的各部件结构设计紧凑,有利于在生产过程中降低生产和组装的工艺和人工成本,并且各部件之间的配合关系唯一且具有恰当的定位功能;考虑到安装过程中书写芯、引流芯以及储水芯均是柔性材料并且需要穿设,因此在也相关结构处设计了引导结构及利于组装和定位。更为特别的是,书写部组装完成后再装配上内衬,形成了一个较为完整的整体,各部件间也有一定的接合力而不至于松散;再将这个整体装配于笔杆内时只需要将其插入第二腔体内并固接即可,无其他更复杂的操作步骤,这在现有书写笔的装配过程中来说,可以极大地提高了组装效率,降低了生产成本。该定位腔的特殊结构还使该得其耐负责性能显著提升,相较于现有其他导墨结构,其在温度变化、振动(颠簸)以及外界大气压变 化时,均可以做到不漏墨。The components of the ink guiding structure of the present invention have a compact design, which is beneficial to reduce the production and assembly process and labor costs during the production process, and the matching relationship between the components is unique and has an appropriate positioning function; considering the installation process The writing core, the drainage core and the water storage core are all flexible materials and need to be worn, so the guide structure is designed at the relevant structure and is convenient for assembly and positioning. More specifically, after the assembly of the writing part is completed, the inner lining is assembled to form a relatively complete unit, and there is a certain joint force between the components without loosening; when the unit is assembled in the pen holder, only the It can be inserted into the second cavity and fixed without any more complicated operation steps. In the assembly process of the existing writing pen, the assembly efficiency can be greatly improved and the production cost can be reduced. The special structure of the positioning cavity also significantly improves the resistance and performance of the DEK. Compared with other existing ink guide structures, it can achieve no leakage of ink when the temperature changes, vibration (bumps) and the change of the external atmospheric pressure.

本发明的导墨结构虽然大部分情况下是使用于白板的白板笔,但是,在例如记号笔、荧光笔等其他书写工具上亦可以使用。Although the ink guiding structure of the present invention is a whiteboard pen used for a whiteboard in most cases, it can also be used in other writing instruments such as a marker pen and a highlighter pen.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION

图1a是本发明某一实施例的导墨结构的剖视图;Figure 1a is a cross-sectional view of an ink guiding structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

图1b是图1a的局部放大图;Figure 1b is a partially enlarged view of Figure 1a;

图2是图1实施例笔杆的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of the pen holder of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

图3是本发明另一实施例的导墨结构的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of an ink guide structure according to another embodiment of the invention;

图4a、图4b分别是图1、图3实施例的基础上的改进导墨结构的剖视图;4a and 4b are cross-sectional views of the improved ink guiding structure based on the embodiments of FIGS. 1 and 3, respectively;

图5a、5b分别是图4a、图4b实施例的基础上的进一步改进导墨结构的剖视图;5a and 5b are cross-sectional views of a further improved ink guiding structure based on the embodiments of FIGS. 4a and 4b, respectively;

图5c、5d分别是图5a和5b的局部放大图;5c and 5d are partially enlarged views of FIGS. 5a and 5b, respectively;

图6是本发明某一实施例的墨水管的立体结构示意图;6 is a schematic perspective view of an ink tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7是图6实施例中书写笔的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural view of the writing pen in the embodiment of FIG. 6;

图8a是图6实施例的部视图;8a is a partial view of the embodiment of FIG. 6;

图8b是图8a的局部放大图;8b is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 8a;

图8c、图8分别是图6实施例的笔杆的顶视图和底视图;8c and 8 are respectively a top view and a bottom view of the pen holder of the embodiment of FIG. 6;

图9a、图9b分别是图6实施例的书写部的结构示意图和剖视图;9a and 9b are a schematic structural view and a cross-sectional view of the writing part of the embodiment of FIG. 6;

图10a、图10b分别是图6实施例的书写部与内衬配合后的结构示意图和剖视图;10a and 10b are a schematic structural view and a cross-sectional view of the writing part and the inner liner of the embodiment of FIG. 6 after being fitted;

图11a、图11b分别是图6实施例的笔项的结构示意图和剖视图;11a and 11b are a schematic structural view and a cross-sectional view of the pen item of the embodiment of FIG. 6;

图12a、图12b分别是图6实施例的内衬的结构示意图和剖视图;12a and 12b are a schematic structural view and a cross-sectional view of the liner of the embodiment of FIG. 6;

图13是图6实施例顶盖的分解示意图。13 is an exploded schematic view of the top cover of the embodiment of FIG. 6.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明,从而对本发明要求保护的范围作出更清楚地限定,下面就本发明的某些具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述。需要说明的是,以下仅是本发明构思的某些具体实施方式仅是本发明的一部分实施例,其中对于相关结构的具体的直接的描述仅是为方便理解本发明,各具体特征并不当然、直接地限定本发明的实施范围。本领域技术人员在本发明构思的指导下所作的常规选择和替换,均应视为在本发明要求保护的范围内。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention and thereby more clearly define the scope of the claimed invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to certain specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the following are only some specific embodiments of the inventive concept are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, wherein the specific direct description of the related structure is only for the convenience of understanding the present invention, and the specific features are not of course , Directly limit the scope of the present invention. The conventional choices and replacements made by those skilled in the art under the guidance of the inventive concept shall be deemed to be within the scope of the claimed invention.

一种墨水笔导墨结构,其包括笔体,所述笔体包括笔杆和书写部,笔杆包括墨水腔、隔断件和下空腔,书写部配合于下空腔内。日常使用时,笔体组装作为一个整体,以用于打开书写或是将其前端的书写部配合于笔套中以及实现其收纳。所述书写部包括书写芯,书写芯前端露出书写部以用于书写而后端与墨水腔相连通;隔断件被配置为使得书写芯后端直接或间接地与墨水腔相连通。An ink pen ink guiding structure includes a pen body, the pen body includes a pen stem and a writing part, the pen stem includes an ink cavity, a partition and a lower cavity, and the writing part fits into the lower cavity. In daily use, the pen body is assembled as a whole to open the writing or to fit the writing part at the front end into the pen cover and realize its storage. The writing part includes a writing core, the front end of the writing core exposes the writing part for writing and the rear end communicates with the ink cavity; the partition is configured such that the rear end of the writing core communicates directly or indirectly with the ink cavity.

所述笔杆内部是中空的,其两端分别设有开口;所述隔断件为一体成型于笔杆内的限位部,限位部将笔杆内的中空腔体分隔为第一腔体和第二腔体,限位部上设有若干个连通孔以使得第一腔体与第二腔体可连通;所述墨水腔由第一腔体与顶盖配合形成,而第二腔体用于供书写部设置。笔杆是一体注塑而成的,通过双向长抽芯的方式一次性注塑成型,降低了小部件另行注塑的工艺和组装成本;并且也便得书写部与笔杆的组装更为简便。The inside of the pen barrel is hollow, and the two ends are respectively provided with openings; the partition is a limiting part integrally formed in the pen barrel, and the limiting part separates the hollow cavity in the pen barrel into a first cavity and a second cavity In the cavity, the limiting portion is provided with a plurality of communication holes to allow the first cavity to communicate with the second cavity; the ink cavity is formed by the cooperation of the first cavity and the top cover, and the second cavity is used for Writing department settings. The pen holder is injection molded in one piece, which is injection molded at one time through the two-way long core pulling method, which reduces the process and assembly cost of separately injection of small parts; and the assembly of the writing part and the pen holder is easier.

所述限位部包括朝向第一腔体突出设置的定位腔和由第二腔体向定位腔过渡的导向环,定位腔的底面和/或侧面上设有通孔。定位腔用于供书写芯的后端配合于其中,设置于其底壁和/或侧壁上的通孔则用于使得书写芯可以与墨水腔内的墨水相接触以及将墨水输送至书写芯前端用于书写。这种一体成型的限位部配合其特殊的结构,使得其在负压测试时具有非常良好的效果,其可以通过负压测试并且实际测试的效果较现有其他导墨结构而言明显提升,不会有墨水意外漏出。The limiting portion includes a positioning cavity protruding toward the first cavity and a guide ring that transitions from the second cavity to the positioning cavity. A through hole is provided on the bottom surface and / or side surface of the positioning cavity. The positioning cavity is used for the rear end of the writing core to fit therein, and the through holes provided on the bottom wall and / or side wall of the writing core are used to enable the writing core to contact the ink in the ink cavity and transport the ink to the writing core The front end is used for writing. This integrally formed limit part is matched with its special structure, which makes it have a very good effect in the negative pressure test. It can pass the negative pressure test and the actual test effect is significantly improved compared with other existing ink guide structures. There will be no accidental leakage of ink.

所述定位腔的侧壁上设有若干加强筋,位于定位腔侧面上的侧通孔间隔地设置于各加强筋之间,设置于定位腔底面和侧面上的侧通孔和底通孔共同形成了连通孔。这样的结构有利于提升限位部的结构强度和侧面设置通孔,并且其在注塑生产过程中也具有良好的工艺适应性。The side wall of the positioning cavity is provided with a number of reinforcing ribs. The side through holes on the side of the positioning cavity are arranged between the reinforcing ribs at intervals. The side through holes and the bottom through holes provided on the bottom and side surfaces of the positioning cavity are common A communication hole is formed. Such a structure is beneficial to improve the structural strength of the limit portion and to provide through holes on the side, and it also has good process adaptability in the injection molding production process.

所述书写部还包括引流芯和储水芯,所述引流芯前端与书写芯后端相配合而后端与墨水腔相连通。也就是说,将书写芯直接从墨水腔中汲取墨水的方式变革为经由引流芯间接汲取,一方面有利于各部件的制造,另一方面也可以通过选用不同的材料来配置墨水的汲取效果。储水芯套设于书写芯和/或引流芯外,其采用吸湿性材料制成。对于只有书写芯的导墨结构而言,其显然是套设于书写芯的部分表面上的,至于套设的长度则可以依需要设置;而对于兼具书写芯和引流芯的导墨结构而言,套设的位置是可以多种多样的,包括:只套设在引流芯外、只套设在书写芯外,以及同时套设在书写芯和引流芯外,其中第三种方式还可以用于书写芯和引流芯的导墨;所有套设方式中储水芯的具体长度均可以依需要设置。The writing part further includes a drainage core and a water storage core. The front end of the drainage core cooperates with the rear end of the writing core and the rear end communicates with the ink chamber. That is to say, the method of directly drawing the writing core from the ink chamber to indirectly drawing through the drainage core is beneficial to the manufacture of various parts, and on the other hand, different materials can be used to configure the ink drawing effect. The water storage core is sleeved outside the writing core and / or the drainage core, and is made of hygroscopic material. For the ink-conducting structure with only the writing core, it is obviously sleeved on part of the surface of the writing core, and the length of the sleeve can be set as required; while for the ink-conducting structure with both the writing core and the drainage core, In other words, the location of the sleeve can be various, including: only sleeved outside the drainage core, only sleeved outside the writing core, and sleeved both outside the writing core and the drain core, of which the third method can also Used for ink guide of writing core and drainage core; the specific length of water storage core can be set as required in all nesting methods.

所述顶盖由顶封和顶封盖组成,顶封与笔杆后端口内壁相配合,以密封第二腔体形成用于存储墨水的空腔;顶封盖配合于顶封外的笔杆后端口,以起到第二层密封和装饰的作用。The top cover is composed of a top seal and a top cover. The top seal cooperates with the inner wall of the rear port of the barrel to seal the second cavity to form a cavity for storing ink; the top cover is fitted to the rear port of the barrel outside the top seal , To play the role of the second layer of sealing and decoration.

在某些实施例中,笔套、笔体以及笔杆整体上均可以呈圆柱体状或类似形状(即在整体上呈圆柱体状的情况下,局部可以有适当的变化),以利于握持和书写;当然,在实现上述功能的基础上,还可以在笔套、笔杆或顶盖上设置若干造型,以提升整体美观度,或是起到标识的作用(例如对于颜色、笔项粗细等特性的标识);这些造型可以是就某一部件单独设计的,也可以是整体设计而分别与各部件上实施的。In some embodiments, the pen cover, pen body, and pen barrel may all be cylindrical or similar in shape (that is, in the case of being generally cylindrical, local changes may be appropriate) to facilitate gripping and Writing; of course, on the basis of achieving the above-mentioned functions, you can also set a number of shapes on the pen cover, pen holder or top cover to enhance the overall aesthetics, or play a role in marking (such as color, pen item thickness and other characteristics Logo); these shapes can be designed individually for a certain component, or can be implemented as a whole with each component separately.

在另一些实施例中,所述导墨结构还包括内衬,内衬上设有供引流芯贯穿的通孔,通孔的形状与书写芯或引流芯相匹配,以使得书写芯或引流芯可以从中穿出;更佳地,通孔前端亦设有引导环以利于引流芯组装时的贯穿。更佳地,所述内衬上还设有用于固定储水芯的固定棱,固定棱沿内衬前端内壁周向设置,固定棱间形成有通道;同时,固定棱上还设有方便储水芯固定和定位的台阶,并且台阶与内衬前端口间通过引导环相连接,以利于储水芯的组装。最佳地,所述内衬后端还设有空腔以期进一步降低负压漏墨的可能,其由内衬的后端壁形成。In other embodiments, the ink guiding structure further includes an inner liner, and the inner liner is provided with a through hole for the drainage core to pass through, and the shape of the through hole matches the writing core or the drainage core, so that the writing core or the drainage core It can be penetrated through it; more preferably, the front end of the through hole is also provided with a guide ring to facilitate the penetration of the drainage core during assembly. More preferably, the lining is also provided with a fixing rib for fixing the water storage core. The fixing rib is circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the front end of the lining, and a channel is formed between the fixing ribs; at the same time, the fixing rib is also provided with a convenient water storage A step for fixing and positioning the core, and the step and the front port of the liner are connected by a guide ring to facilitate the assembly of the water storage core. Optimally, the rear end of the liner is also provided with a cavity to further reduce the possibility of negative pressure ink leakage, which is formed by the rear end wall of the liner.

一种墨水笔,其包括书写笔和配合于书写笔前端的笔套,笔套一端密封而另一端敞开,并且笔套内还设有空腔以供书写笔的前端配合于其中。An ink pen includes a writing pen and a pen cover matched with the front end of the writing pen. One end of the pen cover is sealed and the other end is open, and a cavity is provided in the pen cover for the front end of the writing pen to fit therein.

所述书写笔包含上述任一方案的墨水笔导墨结构,除此之外,其还包括笔项,笔项包括前端、限位环和后端,笔项后端配合于笔杆的前端并固接,固接的方式可以是过盈配合、螺纹或卡接。笔项的前端上设有供书写芯贯穿的前端口,前端口内设有若干个沿其内壁环形设置的用于固定书写芯的固定棱,固定棱间形成有进气通道;书写芯贯穿地固设于笔项的前端内,其前端的笔尖露出笔项而后端设置于笔项内以供汲取墨水。The writing pen includes the ink-guiding structure of the ink pen of any of the above solutions. In addition, it also includes a pen item. The pen item includes a front end, a limit ring and a rear end. Connection, fixed connection can be interference fit, threaded or snapped. The front end of the pen item is provided with a front port through which the writing core penetrates, and a plurality of fixing ribs arranged along the inner wall for fixing the writing core are provided in the front port, and an air inlet channel is formed between the fixing ribs; the writing core penetrates the ground The pen tip is fixed in the front end of the pen item, the pen tip of the front end exposes the pen item, and the rear end is arranged in the pen item for drawing ink.

在另一些实施例中,所述笔项后端的内壁上设有用于固定储水芯的后固定棱,后固定棱上形成有用于储水芯固定和定位的台阶,台阶和后端开口间形成有后过渡段;而所述内衬上则还设有固定棱,固定棱沿内衬前端内壁周向设置,并且,固定棱间还形成有通道;固定棱上设有台阶,台阶与内衬前端口间由引导环过渡。In other embodiments, the inner wall of the rear end of the pen item is provided with a rear fixing rib for fixing the water storage core, and a step for fixing and positioning the water storage core is formed on the rear fixing rib. There is a rear transition section; and the inner lining is also provided with a fixed edge, the fixed edge is provided along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the front end of the inner liner, and a channel is formed between the fixed edges; there is a step on the fixed edge, the step and the liner The front port is transitioned by the guide ring.

实施例一Example one

如图1(图1a、1b)、2所示,一种墨水笔导墨结构,其包括笔体,所述笔体包括笔杆200和书写部300,笔杆200包括墨水腔、隔断件和下空腔,书写部300配合于下空腔内;As shown in FIG. 1 (FIGS. 1a, 1b) and 2, an ink pen ink guiding structure includes a pen body, the pen body includes a pen holder 200 and a writing part 300, and the pen holder 200 includes an ink chamber, a partition and a lower space Cavity, the writing part 300 fits into the lower cavity;

所述书写部300包括书写芯320,书写芯320前端露出书写部300以用于书写而后端与墨水腔相连通;隔断件被配置为使得书写芯后端直接或间接地与墨水腔相连通。The writing part 300 includes a writing core 320, the front end of the writing core 320 exposes the writing part 300 for writing and the rear end communicates with the ink chamber; the partition is configured such that the rear end of the writing core communicates directly or indirectly with the ink chamber.

所述笔杆200内部是中空的,其两端分别设有开口;所述隔断件为一体成型于笔杆内的限位部210,限位部210将笔杆内的中空的腔体分隔为第一腔体220和第二腔体230,限位部210上设有若干个连通孔211以使得第一腔体220与第二腔体230可相互连通(当然,将书写芯后端322贯穿隔断件而延伸至墨水腔内亦是可行的)。The inside of the pen holder 200 is hollow, and openings are provided at both ends thereof; the partition is a limiter 210 integrally formed in the pen holder, and the limiter 210 divides the hollow cavity in the pen holder into a first cavity The body 220 and the second cavity 230, and the limiting portion 210 are provided with a plurality of communication holes 211 so that the first cavity 220 and the second cavity 230 can communicate with each other (of course, the rear end 322 of the writing core is inserted through the partition and (It is also feasible to extend into the ink chamber).

所述墨水腔由第二腔体230与顶盖500配合形成,而第一腔体220用于供书写部300设置。The ink cavity is formed by the cooperation of the second cavity 230 and the top cover 500, and the first cavity 220 is used for the writing part 300 to be set.

所述限位部210包括朝向第二腔体230突出设置的定位腔221和由第一腔体220向定位腔过渡的导向环222,定位腔221的底面和侧面上分别设有侧通孔2111和底通孔2112。定位腔221的侧壁上还设有若干加强筋2211,位于定位腔侧面上的侧通孔2111间隔地设置于各加强筋2211之间,设置于定位腔221的底面和侧面上的侧通孔2111和底通孔2112共同形成了连通孔211。The limiting portion 210 includes a positioning cavity 221 protruding toward the second cavity 230 and a guide ring 222 transitioning from the first cavity 220 to the positioning cavity. Side holes 2111 are provided on the bottom surface and side surfaces of the positioning cavity 221 respectively和 底 通 孔 2112. The side wall of the positioning cavity 221 is also provided with a number of reinforcing ribs 2211. The side through holes 2111 on the side of the positioning cavity are spaced between the reinforcing ribs 2211. The side through holes on the bottom and side of the positioning cavity 221 are provided. The 2111 and the bottom through hole 2112 together form a communication hole 211.

实施例二Example 2

如图1-3所示,本实施例的主要结构与实施例一相同,区别在于,在本实施例的导墨结构中,所述书写部300还包括引流芯330,引流芯330的前端与书写芯320的后端相配合,而其后端与墨水腔相连通;也就是说,在实施例一中,书写芯320是直接从墨水腔中汲取墨水的,而本实施例中其则是经由引流芯330而与墨水腔间接连通的。此外,引流芯330前端与书写芯320后端的配合方式包括三种,即:直接相抵(即端面接触,如图3所示)、相距适当距离,或者不直接接触但两者间还设有第三过渡体(例如实施例三中的引流芯,或是另行设置一个类似结构),这三种方式均是可以实现引墨功能的,当然也包括现有技术中本领域的其他引墨结构。As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that in the ink guiding structure of this embodiment, the writing part 300 further includes a drainage core 330, and the front end of the drainage core 330 is The rear end of the writing core 320 cooperates, and its rear end communicates with the ink chamber; that is, in the first embodiment, the writing core 320 directly draws ink from the ink chamber, while in this embodiment it is Indirectly communicated with the ink chamber via the drainage core 330. In addition, there are three ways of matching the front end of the drainage core 330 and the rear end of the writing core 320, namely: direct contact (that is, end surface contact, as shown in FIG. 3), an appropriate distance, or no direct contact but there is a second Three transition bodies (for example, the drainage core in Embodiment 3, or a similar structure are provided separately), these three methods are all capable of achieving the ink inducing function, and of course include other ink inducing structures in the art in the prior art.

实施例三Example Three

如图1-4所示,本实施例的主要结构与实施例一或实施例二相同,区别在于,在本实施例的导墨结构中,所述书写部300还包括储水芯340,储水芯340套设于书写芯320和/或引流芯330外,并且其采用吸湿性材料制成以起到储墨的作用。As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2. The difference is that, in the ink-guiding structure of this embodiment, the writing part 300 further includes a water storage core 340. The water core 340 is sleeved outside the writing core 320 and / or the drainage core 330, and it is made of a hygroscopic material to play the role of storing ink.

对于在实施例一导墨结构的基础上套设的储水芯340,其显然是套设于书写芯320的部分表面上的,至于套设的长度,可以依需要设置(如图4a所示);而对于实施例二导墨结构的基础上套设的储水芯340,其套设的位置是可以多种多样的,包括:只套设在引流芯330外(如图4b所示)、只套设在书写芯320外,以及同时套设在书写芯320和引流芯330外, 其中第三种方式还可以用于书写芯320和引流芯330的导墨,这长种方式储水芯340的具体长度,可以依需要设置。For the water storage core 340 sleeved on the basis of the ink guide structure of the first embodiment, it is obviously sleeved on a part of the surface of the writing core 320, and the length of the sleeve can be set as required (as shown in FIG. 4a ); And for the water storage core 340 sleeved on the basis of the ink guide structure of the second embodiment, the sleeve position can be various, including: only sleeved outside the drainage core 330 (as shown in FIG. 4b) , Only sleeved outside the writing core 320, and sleeved at the same time outside the writing core 320 and the drainage core 330, of which the third method can also be used for writing ink of the writing core 320 and the drainage core 330, this long way of storing water The specific length of the core 340 can be set as required.

实施例四Example 4

如图1-5所示,本实施例的主要结构与实施例一、二、三相同,区别在于,在本实施例的导墨结构中,所述导墨结构还包括内衬400(如图5a、5b、5c、5d所示),内衬400上设有供书写芯320或引流芯330贯穿的通孔410,通孔410形状与书写芯320或引流芯330相配合,以使得书写芯320或引流芯330可以从中穿出,通孔410前端亦设有引导环411以利于引流芯330组装时的贯穿,引导环411将通孔410前端平滑过渡至通孔410,以防止书写芯320或引流芯330穿设时卡住。内衬400后端还设有空腔430,其由内衬400的后端壁431形成。内衬400外壁与笔杆200内壁以严密或接近严密配合的方式相配合,配合后内衬400的空腔430与限位部210形成了基本密闭的腔室。As shown in FIGS. 1-5, the main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiments 1, 2, and 3. The difference is that, in the ink guiding structure of this embodiment, the ink guiding structure further includes an inner liner 400 (as shown in FIG. 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d), the lining 400 is provided with a through hole 410 for the writing core 320 or the drainage core 330 to pass through, the shape of the through hole 410 matches the writing core 320 or the drainage core 330 to make the writing core 320 or the drain core 330 can pass through. The front end of the through hole 410 is also provided with a guide ring 411 to facilitate the penetration of the drain core 330 during assembly. The guide ring 411 smoothly transitions the front end of the through hole 410 to the through hole 410 to prevent the writing core 320 Or the drainage core 330 gets stuck when it is worn. The rear end of the inner liner 400 is further provided with a cavity 430 formed by the rear end wall 431 of the inner liner 400. The outer wall of the inner liner 400 and the inner wall of the pen holder 200 cooperate in a tight or near tight fit, and the cavity 430 and the limiting portion 210 of the inner liner 400 form a substantially closed chamber after the cooperation.

实施例五Example 5

如图6-13所示,一种墨水笔,其由书写笔和配合于书写笔前端的笔套100组成,日常使用时,书写笔组装作为一个整体,以用于打开书写或是将书写部300前端配合于笔套100中以及实现该书写笔的收纳(图6、7分别示出了该书写笔在收纳和书写状态时的状态示意图)。As shown in FIGS. 6-13, an ink pen is composed of a writing pen and a pen cover 100 fitted to the front end of the writing pen. In daily use, the writing pen is assembled as a whole for opening the writing or the writing part 300 The front end fits in the pen cover 100 and realizes the storage of the writing pen (FIGS. 6 and 7 respectively show schematic views of the state of the writing pen in the storage and writing states).

如图6、8a所示,笔套100整体上呈圆柱体状或类似形状,其一端密封而另一端敞开,并且笔套100内还设有空腔110以供书写部300的前端配合于其中。当然,在实现上述功能的基础上,还笔套100上(特别是外壁和前端)还可以设置若干造型(如图6中所示的),以提升该墨水笔的整体美观度,或是起到标识的作用(对于颜色、笔项粗细等特性的标识),造型可以是就笔套100单独设计的,也可以是与书写笔相配合的而作为该墨水笔整体设计的一部分。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8a, the pen cover 100 has a cylindrical shape or the like as a whole, with one end sealed and the other end open, and a cavity 110 is also provided in the pen cover 100 for the front end of the writing part 300 to fit therein. Of course, on the basis of achieving the above functions, a number of shapes (as shown in FIG. 6) can also be set on the pen cover 100 (especially the outer wall and the front end) to improve the overall aesthetics of the ink pen, or For the function of the logo (for the identification of characteristics such as color, pen thickness, etc.), the shape may be designed separately for the pen cover 100, or it may be matched with the writing pen as part of the overall design of the ink pen.

如图8(8a、8b、8c、8d)所示,笔杆200整体上呈圆柱体形状或类似形状(即在整体上呈圆柱体状的情况下,局部可以有适当的变化),因而用图8所示的剖面图显示其结构更为恰当;笔杆200内部是中空的,并且其两端分别设有开口;笔杆200内还设有一体注塑成型的限位部210,限位部210将笔杆200内的中空腔体分隔为第一腔体220和第二腔体230,第一腔体220与前端口相连通而第二腔体230则与后端口相连通,限位部210上设有若干个连通孔211,以使得第一腔体210与第二腔体220可连通。所述限位部210包括朝向第二腔体230突出的定位腔221和由第一腔体220向定位腔221过渡的导向环222,定位腔221侧壁上设 有若干加强筋2211和侧通孔2111,同时其底面上也设有底通孔2112,设置于定位腔221上的侧通孔2111和底通孔2112共同形成了连通孔211。As shown in Fig. 8 (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d), the pen holder 200 has a cylindrical shape or a similar shape as a whole (that is, in the case of a cylindrical shape as a whole, local changes may be appropriate), so use The cross-sectional view shown in 8 shows that the structure is more appropriate; the inside of the pen holder 200 is hollow, and the two ends are respectively provided with openings; the pen holder 200 is also provided with an integral injection-molded limiting portion 210, which The hollow cavity in 200 is divided into a first cavity 220 and a second cavity 230, the first cavity 220 communicates with the front port and the second cavity 230 communicates with the rear port, and the limiting portion 210 is provided with Several communication holes 211, so that the first cavity 210 and the second cavity 220 can communicate. The limiting portion 210 includes a positioning cavity 221 protruding toward the second cavity 230 and a guide ring 222 that transitions from the first cavity 220 to the positioning cavity 221. A number of reinforcing ribs 2211 and side channels are provided on the side wall of the positioning cavity 221 The hole 2111 is also provided with a bottom through hole 2112 on the bottom surface thereof. The side through hole 2111 and the bottom through hole 2112 provided on the positioning cavity 221 together form a communication hole 211.

如图9(9a、9b)所示,书写部300由笔项310、书写芯320、引流芯330和储水芯340组成,它们分别连接后形成了用于持握和书写的书写部300。如图11所示,笔项310由前端312、限位环311和后端313组成,前端312逐渐收拢以利于持握和书写,而后端313则可配合于笔杆200的前端内并固接,固接的方式可以是过盈配合、螺纹或卡接。笔项310的前端312上设有可供书写芯320贯穿的前端口,前端口内设有若干个沿其内壁环形设置的用于固定书写芯320的固定棱314,固定棱314间形成有进气通道315;笔项310的后端313敞开。书写芯320贯穿地固设于笔项310的前端312内,其前端的笔尖露出笔项前端312以供书写而后端设置于笔项310内以供汲取墨水。引流芯330的前端与书写芯320的后端直接相抵(即端面接触),而其后端设置于定位腔221内;储水芯340套设于引流芯330外,并且其采用吸湿性材料制成以起到储墨的作用。As shown in FIGS. 9 (9a, 9b), the writing part 300 is composed of a pen item 310, a writing core 320, a drainage core 330, and a water storage core 340, which are respectively connected to form a writing part 300 for holding and writing. As shown in FIG. 11, the pen item 310 is composed of a front end 312, a stop ring 311, and a rear end 313. The front end 312 gradually gathers to facilitate gripping and writing, while the rear end 313 can fit into the front end of the pen holder 200 and be fixed, The fixing method can be interference fit, screw thread or clamping. The front end 312 of the pen item 310 is provided with a front port through which the writing core 320 can penetrate. A plurality of fixing ribs 314 for fixing the writing core 320 are arranged annularly along the inner wall of the front port. The air passage 315; the rear end 313 of the pen item 310 is open. The writing core 320 is penetratingly fixed in the front end 312 of the pen item 310, the tip of the front end exposes the front end 312 of the pen item for writing and the rear end is provided in the pen item 310 for drawing ink. The front end of the drainage core 330 is directly in contact with the rear end of the writing core 320 (that is, the end faces are in contact), and the rear end is disposed in the positioning cavity 221; the water storage core 340 is sleeved outside the drainage core 330, and it is made of a hygroscopic material Cheng Yi plays the role of storing ink.

内衬400上设有供引流芯330贯穿的通孔410,通孔410形状与引流芯330相配合,以使得引流芯330可以从中穿出,通孔410前端亦设有引导环411以利于引流芯330组装时的贯穿。内衬400后端还设有空腔430,其由内衬400的后端壁431形成。The inner liner 400 is provided with a through hole 410 for the drainage core 330 to pass through. The shape of the through hole 410 is matched with the drainage core 330 so that the drainage core 330 can pass therethrough. The front end of the through hole 410 is also provided with a guide ring 411 to facilitate drainage The core 330 penetrates during assembly. The rear end of the inner liner 400 is further provided with a cavity 430 formed by the rear end wall 431 of the inner liner 400.

所述顶盖500由顶封510和顶封盖520组成,顶封510与笔杆后端口内壁相配合,以密封第二腔体230形成用于存储墨水的空腔;顶封盖520配合于顶封510外的笔杆后端口处,以起到第二层密封和装饰的作用。The top cover 500 is composed of a top seal 510 and a top cover 520. The top seal 510 cooperates with the inner wall of the rear port of the barrel to seal the second cavity 230 to form a cavity for storing ink; the top cover 520 is fitted to the top At the rear port of the pen holder outside the seal 510, it serves as a second layer of sealing and decoration.

笔杆200内壁上还设有若干台阶或台阶组,以供笔项310、内衬400以及顶盖500定位地设置于其内。The inner wall of the pen holder 200 is also provided with a plurality of steps or sets of steps for the pen item 310, the inner liner 400 and the top cover 500 to be positioned therein.

实施例六Example Six

本实施例的主要结构与实施例五相同,区别在于,在本实施例的导墨结构中,所述笔项后端的内壁上设有用于固定储水芯的后固定棱,后固定棱上形成有用于储水芯固定和定位的台阶316,台阶和后端开口间形成有后过渡段317。所述内衬400前端还设有固定棱420,固定棱420沿内衬前端内壁周向设置,并且,固定棱420间还形成有通道;固定棱上设有台阶421,台阶与内衬前端口间由引导环过渡422。从而将储水芯定位卡合于笔项后端的固定棱和内衬前端的固定棱之间,以形成如图10所示的较为完整的紧密的组装结构,以方便后续装配作业。The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 5, except that in the ink guiding structure of this embodiment, the inner wall at the rear end of the pen item is provided with a rear fixing rib for fixing the water storage core, and the rear fixing rib is formed on the rear fixing rib There is a step 316 for fixing and positioning the water storage core, and a rear transition section 317 is formed between the step and the rear end opening. The front end of the inner liner 400 is further provided with a fixed edge 420, which is circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the front end of the inner liner, and a channel is also formed between the fixed edges 420; Between the guide ring transition 422. Therefore, the water storage core is positioned and clamped between the fixing rib at the rear end of the pen and the fixing rib at the front end of the liner, so as to form a relatively complete and compact assembly structure as shown in FIG. 10, so as to facilitate subsequent assembly operations.

该导墨结构的各个部件间的结构如上所述,其组装时的配合关系和各部件间的配合原理为:The structure of each component of the ink guiding structure is as described above, and the matching relationship during assembly and the matching principle between the components are:

首先,将书写芯320贯穿地穿设于笔项310前端,并且使其露出长度符合书写需要,将储水芯340置于笔项310后端内,由于后过渡段317的引导作用其被稳固地固定于台阶316内;将引流芯330贯穿地穿设于储水芯340内,并使得其前端与书写芯320的后端相接触,从而形成了如图5所示的书写部300结构,该结构作为书写笔的一个基础功能件参与后续组装操作。First, the writing core 320 is penetrated through the front end of the pen item 310, and its exposed length meets the writing needs. The water storage core 340 is placed in the rear end of the pen item 310, which is stabilized due to the guiding effect of the rear transition section 317 Ground is fixed in the step 316; the drainage core 330 is penetrated through the water storage core 340, and its front end is in contact with the rear end of the writing core 320, thereby forming the structure of the writing part 300 as shown in FIG. 5, This structure participates in subsequent assembly operations as a basic functional part of the writing pen.

内衬400的安装较为方便,将其套设于组装好的书写芯320后端即可;套装时,引流芯330后端穿过通孔410,而储水芯340的后端则配合于台阶422处;组合后的结构如图6所示,显然,书写芯320和内衬400配合后的整体进一步作为后续的基础功能件使用,并且它们是具有唯一配合关系的。The installation of the inner liner 400 is more convenient, it can be sleeved on the rear end of the assembled writing core 320; when the sleeve is fitted, the rear end of the drainage core 330 passes through the through hole 410, and the rear end of the water storage core 340 is matched with the step 422; the combined structure is shown in FIG. 6. Obviously, the whole of the cooperation between the writing core 320 and the inner liner 400 is further used as a subsequent basic functional part, and they have a unique matching relationship.

再将上述组装好的整体机构,套设于笔杆200前端内,并且使得引流芯330的后端配合于笔杆200中的定位腔221内;此时,笔项310后端外壁与笔杆200前端内壁相配合以固接,突设于笔项310外壁上的限位环311配合于笔杆200的前端口处。组合后即得到进一步完整的结构。Then, the above assembled integrated mechanism is sleeved in the front end of the pen holder 200, and the rear end of the drainage core 330 is fitted in the positioning cavity 221 in the pen holder 200; at this time, the outer wall of the rear end of the pen item 310 and the inner wall of the front end of the pen holder 200 Cooperating for fixed connection, the limit ring 311 protruding on the outer wall of the pen item 310 is matched with the front port of the pen barrel 200. After the combination, a further complete structure is obtained.

将上述组装好的部件正置,向第一腔体220内灌注适量墨水,并依次将顶封510和顶封盖520配合于笔杆200后端,即可得到如图2所示的笔体;显然,第一腔体220与顶封510配合后形成了用于容纳墨水的墨水腔。Place the above assembled components upright, pour an appropriate amount of ink into the first cavity 220, and sequentially fit the top seal 510 and the top cover 520 to the rear end of the pen holder 200 to obtain the pen body as shown in FIG. 2; Obviously, the first cavity 220 cooperates with the top seal 510 to form an ink cavity for containing ink.

最后,将笔套100扣合于笔体前端,即形成了本发明的墨水笔。Finally, the pen cover 100 is fastened to the front end of the pen body to form the ink pen of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一种墨水笔导墨结构,其包括笔体,所述笔体包括笔杆和书写部,笔杆包括墨水腔、隔断件和下空腔,书写部配合于下空腔内;An ink pen ink guiding structure includes a pen body, the pen body includes a pen barrel and a writing part, the pen barrel includes an ink cavity, a partition and a lower cavity, and the writing part fits into the lower cavity; 所述书写部包括书写芯,书写芯前端露出书写部以用于书写而后端与墨水腔相连通;The writing part includes a writing core, the front end of the writing core exposes the writing part for writing, and the rear end communicates with the ink cavity; 隔断件被配置为使得书写芯后端直接或间接地与墨水腔相连通;The partition is configured such that the rear end of the writing lead communicates directly or indirectly with the ink chamber; 其特征在于,It is characterized by, 所述笔杆内部是中空的,其两端分别设有开口;所述隔断件为一体成型于笔杆内的限位部,限位部将笔杆内的中空腔体分隔为第一腔体和第二腔体,限位部上设有若干个连通孔以使得第一腔体与第二腔体可连通;The inside of the pen barrel is hollow, and the two ends are respectively provided with openings; the partition is a limiting part integrally formed in the pen barrel, and the limiting part separates the hollow cavity in the pen barrel into a first cavity and a second cavity In the cavity, a plurality of communication holes are provided on the limiting portion to allow the first cavity to communicate with the second cavity; 所述墨水腔由第一腔体与顶盖配合形成,而第二腔体用于供书写部设置。The ink cavity is formed by the cooperation of the first cavity and the top cover, and the second cavity is used for the writing part. 根据权利要求1所述的墨水笔导墨结构,其特征在于,所述限位部包括朝向第一腔体突出的定位腔和由第二腔体向定位腔过渡的导向环,定位腔的底面或侧面上设有通孔。The ink guide structure of an ink pen according to claim 1, wherein the limiting portion includes a positioning cavity protruding toward the first cavity and a guide ring transitioning from the second cavity to the positioning cavity, and the bottom surface of the positioning cavity Or through holes on the side. 根据权利要求2所述的墨水笔导墨结构,其特征在于,所述定位腔的侧壁上设有若干加强筋,位于定位腔侧面上的侧通孔间隔地设置于各加强筋之间,设置于定位腔底面和侧面上的侧通孔和底通孔共同形成了连通孔。The ink-guiding structure of an ink pen according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the side wall of the positioning cavity, and side through holes on the side of the positioning cavity are arranged between the reinforcing ribs at intervals, The side through holes and the bottom through holes provided on the bottom and side surfaces of the positioning cavity together form a communication hole. 根据权利要求1所述的墨水笔导墨结构,其特征在于,所述书写部还包括引流芯,所述引流芯前端与书写芯后端相配合而后端与墨水腔相连通。The ink-guiding structure of an ink pen according to claim 1, wherein the writing part further comprises a drainage core, the front end of the drainage core cooperates with the rear end of the writing core and the rear end communicates with the ink chamber. 根据权利要求1或4所述的墨水笔导墨结构,其特征在于,所述书写部还包括储水芯,储水芯套设于书写芯和/或引流芯外,其采用吸湿性材料制成。The ink guide structure of an ink pen according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the writing part further comprises a water storage core, the water storage core is sleeved outside the writing core and / or the drainage core, and is made of a hygroscopic material to make. 根据权利要求1所述的墨水笔导墨结构,其特征在于,所述导墨结构还包括内衬,内衬上设有通孔。The ink guide structure of an ink pen according to claim 1, wherein the ink guide structure further comprises an inner liner, and the inner liner is provided with a through hole. 根据权利要求6所述的墨水笔导墨结构,其特征在于,所述内衬的后端还设有空腔,其由内衬的后端壁形成。The ink guide structure of an ink pen according to claim 6, wherein the rear end of the inner liner is further provided with a cavity formed by the rear end wall of the inner liner. 一种墨水笔,其包括书写笔和配合于书写笔前端的笔套,笔套一端密封而另一端敞开,并且笔套内还设有空腔以供书写笔的前端配合于其中;其特征在于,An ink pen includes a writing pen and a pen sleeve matched with the front end of the writing pen. One end of the pen sleeve is sealed and the other end is open, and a cavity is also provided in the pen sleeve for the front end of the writing pen to fit therein; 书写笔包含权利要求1-7任一项所述的墨水笔导墨结构;The writing pen includes the ink pen guiding structure of any one of claims 1-7; 所述书写部还包括笔项,笔项包括前端、限位环和后端,笔项后端配合于笔杆的前端并固接,笔项的前端上设有供书写芯贯穿的前端口;书写芯贯穿地固设于笔项的前端内,其前端的笔尖露出笔项而后端设置于笔项内以供吸取墨水。The writing part further includes a pen item. The pen item includes a front end, a limit ring and a rear end. The rear end of the pen item is matched with and fixed to the front end of the pen barrel. The core is penetratingly fixed in the front end of the pen item, the tip of the front end exposes the pen item, and the rear end is provided in the pen item for sucking ink. 根据权利要求8所述的墨水笔,其特征在于,所述笔项后端的内壁上设有用于固定储水芯 的后固定棱,后固定棱上形成有用于储水芯固定和定位的台阶,台阶和后端开口间形成有后过渡段;The ink pen according to claim 8, wherein the inner wall at the rear end of the pen item is provided with a rear fixing rib for fixing the water storage core, and a step for fixing and positioning the water storage core is formed on the rear fixing rib, A late transition section is formed between the step and the rear end opening; 所述内衬上还设有固定棱,固定棱沿内衬前端内壁周向设置,并且,固定棱间还形成有通道;固定棱上设有台阶,台阶与内衬前端口间由引导环过渡。The inner lining is also provided with a fixed rib. The fixed rib is circumferentially provided along the inner wall of the front end of the inner lining, and a channel is formed between the fixed ribs. . 根据权利要求8所述的墨水笔,其特征在于,所述顶盖由顶封和顶封盖组成,顶封与笔杆后端口内壁相配合,以密封第二腔体形成用于存储墨水的空腔;顶封盖配合于顶封外的笔杆后端口,以起到第二层密封和装饰的作用。The ink pen according to claim 8, wherein the top cover is composed of a top seal and a top cover, the top seal cooperates with the inner wall of the rear port of the barrel to seal the second cavity to form an empty space for storing ink Cavity; the top cover is matched with the rear port of the pen barrel outside the top seal to play the role of the second layer of sealing and decoration.
PCT/CN2019/085109 2018-11-06 2019-04-30 Ink guide structure of ink pen and ink pen comprising ink guide structure Ceased WO2020093668A1 (en)

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CN115230370A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-10-25 湖南创智慧教育有限公司 A brush writing device capable of storing ink and self-adapting and automatically discharging ink
CN115230370B (en) * 2022-08-04 2024-01-30 湖南创智慧教育有限公司 Writing brush writing device capable of storing ink and self-adapting automatic ink outlet
CN119189532A (en) * 2024-11-27 2024-12-27 温州凯文文体用品制造有限公司 Ink outlet structure for preventing ink leakage, direct liquid valve pen and assembly method

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