WO2020087231A1 - 一种降低终端能耗的方法及装置、终端 - Google Patents

一种降低终端能耗的方法及装置、终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020087231A1
WO2020087231A1 PCT/CN2018/112502 CN2018112502W WO2020087231A1 WO 2020087231 A1 WO2020087231 A1 WO 2020087231A1 CN 2018112502 W CN2018112502 W CN 2018112502W WO 2020087231 A1 WO2020087231 A1 WO 2020087231A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
network
configuration
indication information
request
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/112502
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王淑坤
杨宁
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201880099135.4A priority Critical patent/CN112956245A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/112502 priority patent/WO2020087231A1/zh
Priority to EP18939003.2A priority patent/EP3876608A4/en
Publication of WO2020087231A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020087231A1/zh
Priority to US17/243,025 priority patent/US20210250866A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/02—Data link layer protocols
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0235—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a power saving command
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/08—Closed loop power control
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of mobile communications, and in particular to a method, device, and terminal for reducing terminal energy consumption.
  • the power consumption of the terminal is very large.
  • the terminal monitors scheduling information, monitors the quality of the wireless link, reports various measurements, and supports more and more applications. , Will increase the power consumption of the terminal, causing the terminal to heat up, or even damage the terminal. Therefore, how to effectively reduce the power consumption of the terminal is a problem to be solved.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, and terminal for reducing terminal energy consumption.
  • the terminal sends a first request message to the network, where the first request message is used to request a reduction in terminal energy consumption;
  • the terminal receives the first indication information sent by the network, and performs an operation to reduce power consumption based on the first indication information.
  • a sending unit configured to send a first request message to the network, where the first request message is used to request reduction of terminal energy consumption;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the first indication information sent by the network
  • the execution unit is configured to perform an operation to reduce power consumption based on the first instruction information.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to perform the above-mentioned method of reducing terminal energy consumption.
  • the chip provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the foregoing method for reducing terminal energy consumption.
  • the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the above-mentioned method of reducing terminal energy consumption.
  • the computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application is used to store a computer program, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the foregoing method for reducing energy consumption of a terminal.
  • the computer program product provided by the embodiment of the present application includes computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the foregoing method for reducing terminal energy consumption.
  • the computer program provided by the embodiment of the present application when it runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method for reducing the energy consumption of the terminal described above.
  • the terminal requests the network side to change or deactivate certain configurations, so as to achieve the purpose of saving energy of the terminal, and at the same time reduce the heat of the terminal and extend the battery life of the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing terminal energy consumption according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural composition diagram of a device for reducing terminal energy consumption provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Broadband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal).
  • the network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminals located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks or network devices in future public land mobile networks (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • eNodeB evolved base station in an LTE system
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-veh
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • terminals include but are not limited to connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections; And / or another data connection / network; and / or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM A broadcast transmitter; and / or a device of another terminal configured to receive / transmit communication signals; and / or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Lines
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • DVB-H networks wireless local area networks
  • satellite networks satellite networks
  • AM-FM A broadcast transmitter AM-FM A broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", “wireless terminal”, or “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communication Systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communication Systems
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal can refer to access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment, UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user Device.
  • Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminals in 5G networks, or terminals in future evolved PLMNs, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • wireless communication Functional handheld devices computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminals in 5G networks, or terminals in future evolved PLMNs, etc.
  • terminal 120 may perform terminal direct connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • D2D Terminal Direct connection
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminals.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminals within the coverage area. Embodiments of the present application There is no restriction on this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network / system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here; communication
  • the device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • enhanced mobile ultra-wideband eMBB
  • low-latency and highly reliable communication URLLC
  • mMTC large-scale machine type communication
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are mainly applied to 5G mobile communication systems.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are not limited to 5G mobile communication systems, but can also be applied to other types of mobile communication systems.
  • the following describes the main application scenarios in the 5G mobile communication system:
  • eMBB aims at users obtaining multimedia content, services and data, and its business demand is growing rapidly. Since eMBB may be deployed in different scenarios, such as indoor, urban, rural, etc., its business capabilities and requirements are also quite different, so the business must be analyzed in conjunction with specific deployment scenarios.
  • URLLC scenario Typical applications of URLLC include: industrial automation, power automation, telemedicine operation, traffic safety guarantee, etc.
  • Typical characteristics of URLLC include: high connection density, small data volume, delay-insensitive services, low cost and long service life of modules.
  • LTE long-term evolution
  • NR NR coverage
  • the maximum channel bandwidth of each NR carrier is 100MHz for low frequencies and 400MHz for high frequencies, and the 100Mhz / 400Mhz channel bandwidth is continuous. If the UE keeps working on the broadband carrier, the power consumption of the UE is very large. Therefore, it is recommended that the radio frequency (RF) bandwidth of the UE can be adjusted according to the actual throughput of the UE.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the UE in the connected state in the NR needs to obtain scheduling information for monitoring paging in order to obtain the system broadcast update notification message and the PWS reception notification message, so as to obtain the latest system broadcast information and PWS information. Therefore, once the connected state UE receives the system broadcast update notification message, it will obtain updated system broadcast information, and once the connected state UE receives the system PWS reception notification message, it will obtain PWS information. However, for the connected state UE, it can choose to update the system broadcast information and PWS information through radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) dedicated signaling configuration update.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the UE in the connected state in the NR needs to monitor the wireless link, so the network side needs to configure reference signals (RS, Reference Signals) to monitor the quality of the wireless link.
  • RS Reference Signals
  • the number of RS configurations is limited.
  • the UE in the connected state in NR needs to do various measurements such as radio resource measurement (RRM, Radio Resource Measurement) and radio link measurement (RLM, Radio Measurement), which mainly meets the mobility of the UE for RRM measurement Requirements, and the standard supports RRM measurements that reduce accuracy requirements.
  • RRM radio resource measurement
  • RLM Radio Link Measurement
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing terminal energy consumption according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method for reducing terminal energy consumption includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The terminal sends a first request message to the network, where the first request message is used to request reduction of the terminal's energy consumption.
  • the terminal may be any device capable of communicating with a network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, or a notebook.
  • the terminal when the first condition is satisfied, the terminal sends a first request message to the network.
  • the terminal when the terminal detects that the power of the terminal is less than or equal to the first threshold, it sends a first request message to the network.
  • the terminal when the terminal detects that the degree of fever of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it sends a first request message to the network.
  • the first threshold and / or the second threshold can be set by the terminal system, and more flexibly, the user can set the first threshold and / or the second threshold on the terminal himself.
  • the terminal when the terminal detects that the power is less than 10%, it sends a first request message to the network to request the terminal to reduce energy consumption.
  • the terminal when the terminal detects that the temperature of the processor is higher than T degrees, it sends a first request message to the network to request the terminal to reduce energy consumption.
  • Step 202 The terminal receives first indication information sent by the network, and performs an operation to reduce power consumption based on the first indication information.
  • the first request message is also used to request to reduce the configuration of the terminal.
  • the following describes the implementation manner of the request to reduce the configuration of the terminal. It should be noted that the following method can be implemented separately or arbitrarily Combine to achieve.
  • Method 1 Request the maximum modulation and coding method (MCS, Modulation and Coding) used by the network side; or, suggest the MCS list used by the network side.
  • MCS modulation and coding method
  • the network side After receiving the first request message, the network side sets the scheduling information according to the requested maximum MCS or the recommended MCS list.
  • Method 2 Request the network side to send updated system broadcast information and / or PWS information through dedicated RRC signaling.
  • the network side After receiving the first request message, the network side uses dedicated RRC signaling to configure the configuration information of the control resource set (CoreSet) for monitoring paging RNTI (P-RNTI) and serving RNTI (S-RNTI). It should be noted that the network side configures the configuration information of the CoreSet on the bandwidth part (BWP, Band Width Part) configured by the terminal. The CoreSet is used to monitor the P-RNTI and S-RNTI. Or, after receiving the first request message, the network side issues an instruction to the terminal to instruct the terminal not to monitor the P-RNTI and S-RNTI and ignore the configuration information of the CoreSet used to monitor the P-RNTI and S-RNTI.
  • CoreSet control resource set
  • P-RNTI paging RNTI
  • S-RNTI serving RNTI
  • the terminal receives dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network, the dedicated RRC signaling is used to configure a first set of control resources on the terminal's BWP, and the first set of control resources is used to Monitoring P-RNTI and S-RNTI; or, the terminal receives first indication information sent by the network, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal not to monitor P-RNTI and S-RNTI and / or ignore The configuration of the first control resource set. Further, the first indication information is MAC CE or PDCCH or RRC signaling.
  • the terminal after receiving the first indication information, the terminal stops monitoring the P-RNTI and S-RNTI.
  • Method 3 Request the network side to reduce the number of RSs; or, give the maximum number of RSs on the network side; wherein, the RS is used for wireless link detection.
  • the terminal may request the network side to configure a low number of RSs, or give the maximum number of RSs for wireless link detection.
  • the network side After receiving the first request message, the network side uses dedicated RRC signaling to reset the RS configuration for RLM measurement. Alternatively, after receiving the first request message, the network side issues a command in a medium access control unit (MAC) mode or a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) mode to instruct to deactivate some RS configurations for RLM.
  • MAC medium access control unit
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the terminal receives dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network, and the dedicated RRC signaling is used to reconfigure the RS used for RLM measurement; or, the terminal uses MAC or CE or PDCCH to receive the network A first indication letter sent, where the first indication information is used to indicate a deactivated RS configuration for RLM measurement.
  • the first indication information includes first bitmap information, each bit in the first bitmap information corresponds to an RS configuration used for RLM measurement, and the value of the bit is used to indicate correspondence Whether the RS configuration is deactivated or activated.
  • the first indication information includes a bitmap corresponding to the RS configuration, and each bit of the bitmap corresponds to an RS configuration used for RLM measurement, and corresponds one-to-one with the bits in the bitmap according to the order of the RS configuration. If the bit value is 1, it means that the RS configuration is deactivated, and if the bit value is 0, it means that the RS configuration is activated.
  • the terminal if the terminal receives the dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network, the terminal performs RLM measurement according to the reconfigured RS; if the terminal receives the first signal sent by the network using MAC CE or PDCCH An indication message, the terminal stops the measurement of the deactivated RS configuration according to the indication of the first indication message.
  • Method 4 Request the network side to reduce the number of RRM measurement configurations; or, give the maximum number of RRM measurement configurations on the network side; or, expect the frequency list and / or radio access type (RAT) for the network side to measure List; or, a list of frequencies and / or RATs that are not expected to be measured by the network side.
  • RAT radio access type
  • the network side After receiving the first request message, the network side uses dedicated RRC signaling to reconfigure for RRM measurement configuration. Or, after receiving the first request message, the network side uses the MAC or CE mode to issue a command to instruct to deactivate certain RRM measurement configurations.
  • the terminal receives dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network, and the dedicated RRC signaling is used to reconfigure RRM measurement; or, the terminal receives the first sent by the network using MAC or CE or PDCCH.
  • An indication message the first indication message is used to indicate the deactivated RRM measurement configuration.
  • the first indication information includes second bitmap information, each bit in the second bitmap information corresponds to an RRM measurement configuration, and the value of the bit is used to indicate the corresponding RRM measurement configuration Whether to deactivate or activate.
  • the first indication information includes a bitmap corresponding to the measureid of the RRM measurement configuration, each bit of the bitmap corresponds to a measureid of the RRM measurement configuration, and corresponds one-to-one with the bits in the bitmap according to the order of the RRM measurement configuration. If the bit value is 1, it means that the RRM measurement configuration is deactivated, and if the bit value is 0, it means that the RRM measurement configuration is activated.
  • the terminal if the terminal receives dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network, the terminal performs RLM measurement according to the reconfigured RRM measurement configuration; if the terminal receives that the network uses MAC or CE or PDCCH to send According to the first indication information, the terminal stops the measurement of the deactivated RRM measurement configuration and stops the corresponding measurement report.
  • Method 5 Request the network side to configure a measurement method that reduces accuracy.
  • the network side uses RRC signaling or MAC CE or PDCCH to issue commands to the terminal, instructing the terminal to allow measurement with reduced accuracy.
  • the terminal receives first indication information sent by the network using RRC signaling or MAC CE or PDCCH, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is allowed to use a measurement method with reduced accuracy.
  • the terminal based on the first indication information, performs measurement using a reduced accuracy measurement method.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for reducing terminal energy consumption according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the device includes:
  • the sending unit 301 is configured to send a first request message to the network, where the first request message is used to request reduction of terminal energy consumption;
  • the receiving unit 302 is configured to receive the first indication information sent by the network
  • the execution unit 303 is configured to perform an operation to reduce power consumption based on the first instruction information.
  • the sending unit 301 is configured to send a first request message to the network when the first condition is satisfied.
  • the sending unit 301 is configured to send a first request message to the network when detecting that the power of the terminal is less than or equal to the first threshold; or, detect that the degree of fever of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second At the threshold, the first request message is sent to the network.
  • the first request message is also used to request to reduce the configuration of the terminal, wherein the request to reduce the configuration of the terminal includes:
  • the first request message is used by the network side to perform the following operations:
  • the first request message is also used to request to reduce the configuration of the terminal, wherein the request to reduce the configuration of the terminal includes:
  • the receiving unit 302 is configured to receive dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network.
  • the dedicated RRC signaling is used to configure the first control resource set on the BWP of the terminal.
  • the first control resource set is used for monitoring P-RNTI and S-RNTI; or, receiving first indication information sent by the network, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal not to monitor P-RNTI and S-RNTI RNTI and / or ignore the configuration of the first control resource set.
  • the first indication information is MAC CE or PDCCH or RRC signaling.
  • the execution unit 303 is configured to stop monitoring the P-RNTI and S-RNTI.
  • the first request message is also used to request to reduce the configuration of the terminal, wherein the request to reduce the configuration of the terminal includes:
  • the RS is used for wireless link detection.
  • the receiving unit 302 is configured to receive dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network, and the dedicated RRC signaling is used to reconfigure the RS used for RLM measurement; or, receive the network A first indication message sent by MAC CE or PDCCH is used, and the first indication information is used to indicate a deactivated RS configuration for RLM measurement.
  • the first indication information includes first bitmap information, each bit in the first bitmap information corresponds to an RS configuration used for RLM measurement, and the value of the bit Used to indicate whether the corresponding RS configuration is deactivated or activated.
  • the execution unit 303 is configured to perform RLM measurement according to the reconfigured RS if the receiving unit 302 receives dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network; if the receiving unit 302 receives The network uses the first indication information sent by MAC CE or PDCCH, and then stops the measurement of the deactivated RS configuration according to the indication of the first indication information.
  • the first request message is also used to request to reduce the configuration of the terminal, wherein the request to reduce the configuration of the terminal includes:
  • a list of frequencies and / or RATs that are expected to be measured by the network side or,
  • the frequency list and / or RAT list measured by the network side is not expected.
  • the receiving unit 302 is configured to receive dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network, and the dedicated RRC signaling is used to reconfigure RRM measurement; or, receive the network using MAC Or the first indication information sent by the PDCCH, where the first indication information is used to indicate the deactivated RRM measurement configuration.
  • the first indication information includes second bitmap information, each bit in the second bitmap information corresponds to an RRM measurement configuration, and the value of the bit is used to indicate the corresponding The RRM measurement configuration is deactivated or activated.
  • the execution unit 303 is configured to perform RLM measurement according to the reconfigured RRM measurement configuration if the receiving unit 302 receives dedicated RRC signaling sent by the network; if the receiving unit 302 After receiving the first indication information sent by the network using MAC CE or PDCCH, according to the indication of the first indication information, the measurement of the deactivated RRM measurement configuration is stopped, and the corresponding measurement report is stopped.
  • the first request message is also used to request to reduce the configuration of the terminal, wherein the request to reduce the configuration of the terminal includes:
  • the receiving unit 302 is configured to receive first indication information sent by the network by using RRC signaling or MAC CE or PDCCH, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is allowed to adopt measurement with reduced accuracy Measurement.
  • the execution unit 303 is configured to perform measurement using a reduced accuracy measurement method based on the first indication information.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device may be a terminal.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 4 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
  • the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. .
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be the mobile terminal / terminal of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application. This will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 shown in FIG. 5 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720.
  • the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730.
  • the processor 710 can control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740.
  • the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application. Repeat.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the communication system 900 includes a terminal 910 and a network device 920.
  • the terminal 910 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal in the above method
  • the network device 920 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the above method.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an existing programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically, EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous) DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data) SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat again.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application, for simplicity , Will not repeat them here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding implementations of the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the units is only a division of logical functions.
  • there may be other divisions for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种降低终端能耗的方法及装置、终端，包括：终端向网络发送第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求降低终端能耗；所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作。

Description

一种降低终端能耗的方法及装置、终端 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及移动通信技术领域，具体涉及一种降低终端能耗的方法及装置、终端。
背景技术
在新无线(NR，New Radio)系统中，终端的功耗非常大，比如终端对调度信息的监听、对无线链路质量的监测、进行各种测量上报以及终端支持的应用越来越多等，都会增加终端的功耗，导致终端发热，甚者会损坏终端。因此，如何有效地降低终端的功耗是需要解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种降低终端能耗的方法及装置、终端。
本申请实施例提供的降低终端能耗的方法，包括：
终端向网络发送第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求降低终端能耗；
所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作。
本申请实施例提供的降低终端能耗的装置，包括：
发送单元，用于向网络发送第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求降低终端能耗；
接收单元，用于接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息；
执行单元，用于基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作。
本申请实施例提供的终端，包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序，该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序，执行上述的降低终端能耗的方法。
本申请实施例提供的芯片，用于实现上述的降低终端能耗的方法。
具体地，该芯片包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安 装有该芯片的设备执行上述的降低终端能耗的方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述的降低终端能耗的方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令，该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述的降低终端能耗的方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述的降低终端能耗的方法。
通过上述技术方案，终端请求网络侧更改或者去激活某些配置，从而达到终端节能的目的，同时降低了终端的发热，延长了终端的续航时长。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请，并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的降低终端能耗的方法的流程示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的降低终端能耗的装置的结构组成示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备示意性结构图；
图5是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex，FDD)系统、LTE 时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access，WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。
示例性的，本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110，网络设备110可以是与终端120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖，并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端进行通信。可选地，该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB，NB)，还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，eNB或eNodeB)，或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network，CRAN)中的无线控制器，或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)中的网络设备等。
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端120。作为在此使用的“终端”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接，如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks，PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line，DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接；和/或另一数据连接/网络；和/或经由无线接口，如，针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network，WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器；和/或另一终端的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置；和/或物联网(Internet of Things，IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话；可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System，PCS)终端；可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System，GPS)接收器的PDA；以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持 设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端等。
可选地，终端120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device，D2D)通信。
可选地，5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio，NR)系统或NR网络。
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端，可选地，该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端，本申请实施例对此不做限定。
可选地，该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解，本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例，通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端120，网络设备110和终端120可以为上文所述的具体设备，此处不再赘述；通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备，例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体，本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解，本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
为了满足人们对业务的速率、延迟、高速移动性、能效的追求，以及未来生活中业务的多样性、复杂性，第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP，3rd Generation Partnership Project)国际标准组织开始研发第五代(5G，5 th Generation)移动通信技术。
5G的主要应用场景为：增强移动超宽带(eMBB)、低时延高可靠通信(URLLC)、大规模机器类通信(mMTC)。
本申请实施例的技术方案主要应用于5G移动通信系统，当然，本申请实施例的技术方案并不局限于5G移动通信系统，还可以应用于其他类型的移动通信系统。以下对5G移动通信系统中的主要应用场景进行说明：
1)eMBB场景：eMBB以用户获得多媒体内容、服务和数据为目标，其业务需求增长十分迅速。由于eMBB可能部署在不同的场景中，例如室内、市区、农村等，其业务能力和需求的差别也比较大，所以必须结合具体的部署场景对业务进行分析。
2)URLLC场景：URLLC的典型应用包括：工业自动化、电力自动化、远程医疗 操作、交通安全保障等。
3)mMTC场景：URLLC的典型特点包括：高连接密度、小数据量、时延不敏感业务、模块的低成本和长使用寿命等。
在NR早期部署时，完整的NR覆盖很难达到，所以典型的网络覆盖是长期演进(LTE，Long Term Evolution)覆盖和NR覆盖的结合。此外，为了保护移动运营商前期在LTE上的投资，提出了LTE和NR之间的紧耦合(tight interworking)工作模式。当然，NR小区也可以独立部署。
在NR讨论中，同意R15中，每个NR载波的最大信道带宽，对于低频是100MHz，对于高频是400MHz，而且100Mhz/400Mhz信道带宽是连续的。如果UE保持工作在宽带载波上，则UE的功率消耗是很大的。所以建议UE的无线射频(RF)带宽可以根据UE实际的吞吐量来调整。
NR中连接状态的UE，需要获取用于监听寻呼的调度信息，以便于获取系统广播更新通知消息和PWS接收通知消息，从而获取最新的系统广播信息和PWS信息。所以，一旦连接态UE接收到系统广播更新通知消息，就会获取更新的系统广播信息，一旦连接态UE接收到系PWS接收通知消息，就会获取PWS信息。但是对于连接态的UE可以选择通过无线资源控制(RRC，Radio Resource Control)专用信令配置更新的系统广播信息和PWS信息。
另一方面，NR中连接状态的UE需要监测无线链路，所以需要网络侧配置参考信号(RS，Reference Signals)来监测无线链路的质量。然而，RS的配置个数是有限制的。
再一方面，NR中连接状态的UE需要做无线资源测量(RRM，Radio Resource Measurement)和无线链路测量(RLM，Radio Link Measurement)等各种测量，对于RRM测量来说主要满足UE的移动性需求，同时标准上支持降低精度需求的RRM测量。
图2为本申请实施例提供的降低终端能耗的方法的流程示意图，如图2所示，所述降低终端能耗的方法包括以下步骤：
步骤201：终端向网络发送第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求降低终端能耗。
本申请实施例中，所述终端可以是手机、平板电脑、车载终端、笔记本等任意能够与网络进行通信的设备。
本申请实施例中，在满足第一条件时，所述终端向网络发送第一请求消息。
在一实施方式中，所述终端检测到所述终端的电量小于等于第一门限时，向网络发送第一请求消息。
在另一实施方式中，所述终端检测到所述终端的发热程度大于等于第二门限时，向网络发送第一请求消息。
这里，第一门限和/或第二门限可以由终端系统设定，更为灵活地，用户可以自己在终端上设置第一门限和/或第二门限。
举个例子：终端检测到电量低于10％时，向网络发送第一请求消息，来请求降低终端能耗。
再举个例子：终端检测到处理器的温度高于T度时，向网络发送第一请求消息，来请求降低终端能耗。
步骤202：所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作。
本申请实施例中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，以下对所述请求降低终端的配置的实现方式进行描述，需要说明的是，以下方式可以单独实现，也可以任意进行结合来实现。
方式一：请求网络侧使用的最大调制编码方式(MCS，Modulation and Coding Scheme)；或者，建议网络侧使用的MCS列表。
网络侧收到第一请求消息后，按照请求使用的最大MCS或者建议使用的MCS列表，进行调度信息的设置。
方式二：请求网络侧通过专用RRC信令发送更新的系统广播信息和/或PWS信息。
网络侧收到第一请求消息后，采用专用RRC信令去配置用于监听寻呼RNTI(P-RNTI)和服务RNTI(S-RNTI)的控制资源集(CoreSet)的配置信息。需要说明的是，网络侧是在终端配置的带宽部分(BWP，Band Width Part)上配置CoreSet的配置信息，该CoreSet用于监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI。或者，网络侧收到第一请求消息后，向终端下发一个指示来指示终端不用监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI，忽略用于监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI的CoreSet的配置信息。
基于此，所述终端接收所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对所述终端的BWP上的第一控制资源集进行配置，所述第一控制资源集用于监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI；或者，所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指 示信息用于指示所述终端不用监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI和/或忽略所述第一控制资源集的配置。进一步，所述第一指示信息为MAC CE或者PDCCH或者RRC信令。
上述方案中，所述终端接收到所述第一指示信息后，停止监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI。
方式三：请求网络侧降低RS的数量；或者，给出网络侧最多的RS数量；其中，所述RS用于无线链路检测。
这里，终端可以请求网络侧配置低数量的RS，或者给出最多的RS数量用于无线链路检测。
网络侧收到第一请求消息后，采用专用RRC信令重新置用于RLM测量的RS配置。或者，网络侧收到第一请求消息后，采用媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE)方式或物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)方式下发命令，指示去激活某些用于RLM的RS配置。
基于此，所述终端接收所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对用于RLM测量的RS进行重新配置；或者，所述终端接收所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信，所述第一指示信息用于指示去激活的用于RLM测量的RS配置。
进一步，所述第一指示信息包括第一位图信息，所述第一位图信息中的每个比特位与一个用于RLM测量的RS配置对应，所述比特位的取值用于表示对应的RS配置是否去激活或激活。例如：所述第一指示信息包含RS配置所对应的bitmap，bitmap的每个bit对应一个用于RLM测量的RS配置，按照RS配置的顺序和bitmap中的bit一一对应。如果bit的取值为1，则代表对于的RS配置去激活，如果bit的取值为0，则代表对于的RS配置激活。
上述方案中，如果所述终端接收到所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，则所述终端按照重新配置的RS进行RLM测量；如果所述终端接收到所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，则所述终端按照所述第一指示信息的指示停止对去激活的RS配置的测量。
方式四：请求网络侧降低RRM测量配置的数量；或者，给出网络侧最大的RRM测量配置的数量；或者，期望网络侧测量的频率列表和/或无线接入类型(RAT，Radio Access Type)列表；或者，不期望网络侧测量的频率列表和/或RAT列表。
网络侧收到第一请求消息后，采用专用RRC信令重新配置用于RRM测量配置。或者，网络侧收到第一请求消息后，采用MAC CE方式或PDCCH方式下发命令， 指示去激活某些RRM测量配置。
基于此，所述终端接收所述网络发送的用专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对RRM测量进行重新配置；或者，所述终端接收所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示去激活的RRM测量配置。
进一步，所述第一指示信息包括第二位图信息，所述第二位图信息中的每个比特位与一个RRM测量配置对应，所述比特位的取值用于表示对应的RRM测量配置是否去激活或激活。例如：所述第一指示信息包含RRM测量配置的measureid对应的bitmap，bitmap的每个bit对应一个RRM测量配置的measureid，按照RRM测量配置的顺序和bitmap中的bit一一对应。如果bit的取值为1，则代表对于的RRM测量配置去激活，如果bit的取值为0，则代表对于的RRM测量配置激活。
上述方案中，如果所述终端接收到所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，则所述终端按照重新配置的RRM测量配置进行RLM测量；如果所述终端接收到所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，则所述终端按照所述第一指示信息的指示，停止对去激活的RRM测量配置的测量，并停止相应的测量上报。
方式五：请求网络侧配置降低精度的测量方式。
网络侧采用RRC信令或MAC CE或PDCCH向终端下发命令，指示终端允许采用降低精度方式进行测量。
基于此，所述终端接收所述网络采用RRC信令或MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示允许终端采用降低精度的测量方式进行测量。
上述方案中，所述终端基于所述第一指示信息，采用降低精度的测量方式进行测量。
图3为本申请实施例提供的降低终端能耗的装置的结构组成示意图，如图3所示，所述装置包括：
发送单元301，用于向网络发送第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求降低终端能耗；
接收单元302，用于接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息；
执行单元303，用于基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作。
在一实施方式中，所述发送单元301，用于在满足第一条件时，向网络发送第一请求消息。
在一实施方式中，所述发送单元301，用于检测到所述终端的电量小于等于第一门限时，向网络发送第一请求消息；或者，检测到所述终端的发热程度大于等于第二门限时，向网络发送第一请求消息。
在一实施方式中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
请求网络侧使用的最大MCS；或者，
建议网络侧使用的MCS列表。
在一实施方式中，所述第一请求消息用于所述网络侧执行如下操作：
按照请求使用的最大MCS或者建议使用的MCS列表，进行调度信息的设置。
在一实施方式中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
请求网络侧通过专用RRC信令发送更新的系统广播信息和/或PWS信息。
在一实施方式中，所述接收单元302，用于接收所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对所述终端的BWP上的第一控制资源集进行配置，所述第一控制资源集用于监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI；或者，接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端不用监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI和/或忽略所述第一控制资源集的配置。
在一实施方式中，所述第一指示信息为MAC CE或者PDCCH或者RRC信令。
在一实施方式中，所述执行单元303，用于停止监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI。
在一实施方式中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
请求网络侧降低RS的数量；或者，
给出网络侧最多的RS数量；
其中，所述RS用于无线链路检测。
在一实施方式中，所述接收单元302，用于接收所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对用于RLM测量的RS进行重新配置；或者，接收所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信，所述第一指示信息用于指示去激活的用于RLM测量的RS配置。
在一实施方式中，所述第一指示信息包括第一位图信息，所述第一位图信息中的每个比特位与一个用于RLM测量的RS配置对应，所述比特位的取值用于表示对应的RS 配置是否去激活或激活。
在一实施方式中，所述执行单元303，用于如果所述接收单元302接收到所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，则按照重新配置的RS进行RLM测量；如果所述接收单元302接收到所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，则按照所述第一指示信息的指示停止对去激活的RS配置的测量。
在一实施方式中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
请求网络侧降低RRM测量配置的数量；或者，
给出网络侧最大的RRM测量配置的数量；或者，
期望网络侧测量的频率列表和/或RAT列表；或者，
不期望网络侧测量的频率列表和/或RAT列表。
在一实施方式中，所述接收单元302，用于接收所述网络发送的用专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对RRM测量进行重新配置；或者，接收所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示去激活的RRM测量配置。
在一实施方式中，所述第一指示信息包括第二位图信息，所述第二位图信息中的每个比特位与一个RRM测量配置对应，所述比特位的取值用于表示对应的RRM测量配置是否去激活或激活。
在一实施方式中，所述执行单元303，用于如果所述接收单元302接收到所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，则按照重新配置的RRM测量配置进行RLM测量；如果所述接收单元302接收到所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，则按照所述第一指示信息的指示，停止对去激活的RRM测量配置的测量，并停止相应的测量上报。
在一实施方式中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
请求网络侧配置降低精度的测量方式。
在一实施方式中，所述接收单元302，用于接收所述网络采用RRC信令或MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示允许终端采用降低精度的测量方式进行测量。
在一实施方式中，所述执行单元303，用于基于所述第一指示信息，采用降低精度的测量方式进行测量。
本领域技术人员应当理解，本申请实施例的上述降低终端能耗的装置的相关描述可 以参照本申请实施例的降低终端能耗的方法的相关描述进行理解。
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。该通信设备可以是终端，图4所示的通信设备600包括处理器610，处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地，如图4所示，通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中，处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中，存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器610中。
可选地，如图4所示，通信设备600还可以包括收发器630，处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备发送信息或数据，或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中，收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线，天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选地，该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备，并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端，并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图5是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图5所示的芯片700包括处理器710，处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地，如图5所示，芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中，处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中，存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器710中。
可选地，该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中，处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地，该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中，处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地，该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端，并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统900的示意性框图。如图6所示，该通信系统900包括终端910和网络设备920。
其中，该终端910可以用于实现上述方法中由终端实现的相应的功能，以及该网络设备920可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解，本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存 储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DR RAM)。应注意，本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解，上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明，例如，本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DR RAM)等等。也就是说，本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序。
可选的，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令。
可选的，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端，并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的，该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，当该计算机程序在计 算机上运行时，使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端，当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，) ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (45)

  1. 一种降低终端能耗的方法，所述方法包括：
    终端向网络发送第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求降低终端能耗；
    所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在满足第一条件时，所述终端向网络发送第一请求消息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述在满足第一条件时，所述终端向网络发送第一请求消息，包括：
    所述终端检测到所述终端的电量小于等于第一门限时，向网络发送第一请求消息；或者，
    所述终端检测到所述终端的发热程度大于等于第二门限时，向网络发送第一请求消息。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧使用的最大调制编码方式MCS；或者，
    建议网络侧使用的MCS列表。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息用于所述网络侧执行如下操作：
    按照请求使用的最大MCS或者建议使用的MCS列表，进行调度信息的设置。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧通过专用RRC信令发送更新的系统广播信息和/或公共预警系统PWS信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，包括：
    所述终端接收所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对所述终端的BWP上的第一控制资源集进行配置，所述第一控制资源集用于监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI；或者，
    所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端不用监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI和/或忽略所述第一控制资源集的配置。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示信息为MAC CE或者PDCCH或者RRC信令。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法，其中，所述基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作，包括：
    所述终端接收到所述第一指示信息后，停止监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧降低参考信号RS的数量；或者，
    给出网络侧最多的RS数量；
    其中，所述RS用于无线链路检测。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，包括：
    所述终端接收所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对用于RLM测量的RS进行重新配置；或者，
    所述终端接收所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信，所述第一指示信息用于指示去激活的用于RLM测量的RS配置。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示信息包括第一位图信息，所述第一位图信息中的每个比特位与一个用于RLM测量的RS配置对应，所述比特位的取值用于表示对应的RS配置是否去激活或激活。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法，其中，所述基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作，包括：
    如果所述终端接收到所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，则所述终端按照重新配置的RS进行RLM测量；
    如果所述终端接收到所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，则所述终端按照所述第一指示信息的指示停止对去激活的RS配置的测量。
  14. 根据权利要求1至13任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧降低RRM测量配置的数量；或者，
    给出网络侧最大的RRM测量配置的数量；或者，
    期望网络侧测量的频率列表和/或无线接入类型RAT列表；或者，
    不期望网络侧测量的频率列表和/或RAT列表。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，包括：
    所述终端接收所述网络发送的用专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对RRM测量进行重新配置；或者，
    所述终端接收所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示去激活的RRM测量配置。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示信息包括第二位图信息，所述第二位图信息中的每个比特位与一个RRM测量配置对应，所述比特位的取值用于表示对应的RRM测量配置是否去激活或激活。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法，其中，所述基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作，包括：
    如果所述终端接收到所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，则所述终端按照重新配置的RRM测量配置进行RLM测量；
    如果所述终端接收到所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，则所述终端按照所述第一指示信息的指示，停止对去激活的RRM测量配置的测量，并停止相应的测量上报。
  18. 根据权利要求1至17任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧配置降低精度的测量方式。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其中，所述终端接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，包括：
    所述终端接收所述网络采用RRC信令或MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示允许终端采用降低精度的测量方式进行测量。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作，包括：
    所述终端基于所述第一指示信息，采用降低精度的测量方式进行测量。
  21. 一种降低终端能耗的装置，所述装置包括：
    发送单元，用于向网络发送第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求降低终端能耗；
    接收单元，用于接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息；
    执行单元，用于基于所述第一指示信息执行降低功耗的操作。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，所述发送单元，用于在满足第一条件时，向网络发送第一请求消息。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置，其中，所述发送单元，用于检测到所述终端的电量小于等于第一门限时，向网络发送第一请求消息；或者，检测到所述终端的发热程度大于等于第二门限时，向网络发送第一请求消息。
  24. 根据权利要求21至23任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧使用的最大MCS；或者，
    建议网络侧使用的MCS列表。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置，其中，所述第一请求消息用于所述网络侧执行如下操作：
    按照请求使用的最大MCS或者建议使用的MCS列表，进行调度信息的设置。
  26. 根据权利要求21至25任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧通过专用RRC信令发送更新的系统广播信息和/或PWS信息。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置，其中，所述接收单元，用于接收所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对所述终端的BWP上的第一控制资源集进行配置，所述第一控制资源集用于监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI；或者，接收所述网络发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端不用监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI和/或忽略所述第一控制资源集的配置。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置，其中，所述第一指示信息为MAC CE或者PDCCH或者RRC信令。
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的装置，其中，所述执行单元，用于停止监听P-RNTI和S-RNTI。
  30. 根据权利要求21至29任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧降低RS的数量；或者，
    给出网络侧最多的RS数量；
    其中，所述RS用于无线链路检测。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置，其中，所述接收单元，用于接收所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对用于RLM测量的RS进行重新配置；或者，接收所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信，所述第一指示信息用于指示去激活的用于RLM测量的RS配置。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置，其中，所述第一指示信息包括第一位图信息，所述第一位图信息中的每个比特位与一个用于RLM测量的RS配置对应，所述比特位的取值用于表示对应的RS配置是否去激活或激活。
  33. 根据权利要求31或32所述的装置，其中，所述执行单元，用于如果所述接收单元接收到所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，则按照重新配置的RS进行RLM测量；如果所述接收单元接收到所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，则按照所述第一指示信息的指示停止对去激活的RS配置的测量。
  34. 根据权利要求21至33任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧降低RRM测量配置的数量；或者，
    给出网络侧最大的RRM测量配置的数量；或者，
    期望网络侧测量的频率列表和/或RAT列表；或者，
    不期望网络侧测量的频率列表和/或RAT列表。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的装置，其中，所述接收单元，用于接收所述网络发送的用专用RRC信令，所述专用RRC信令用于对RRM测量进行重新配置；或者，接收所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示去激活的RRM测量配置。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置，其中，所述第一指示信息包括第二位图信息，所述第二位图信息中的每个比特位与一个RRM测量配置对应，所述比特位的取值用于表示对应的RRM测量配置是否去激活或激活。
  37. 根据权利要求35或36所述的装置，其中，所述执行单元，用于如果所述接收单元接收到所述网络发送的专用RRC信令，则按照重新配置的RRM测量配置进行RLM测量；如果所述接收单元接收到所述网络采用MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第 一指示信息，则按照所述第一指示信息的指示，停止对去激活的RRM测量配置的测量，并停止相应的测量上报。
  38. 根据权利要求21至37任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第一请求消息还用于请求降低终端的配置，其中，所述请求降低终端的配置，包括：
    请求网络侧配置降低精度的测量方式。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的装置，其中，所述接收单元，用于接收所述网络采用RRC信令或MAC CE或PDCCH发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示允许终端采用降低精度的测量方式进行测量。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置，其中，所述执行单元，用于基于所述第一指示信息，采用降低精度的测量方式进行测量。
  41. 一种终端，包括：处理器和存储器，该存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，执行如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的方法。
  42. 一种芯片，包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的方法。
  43. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的方法。
  44. 一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令，该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的方法。
  45. 一种计算机程序，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的方法。
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